concentration. molarity moles of solute per liter of solution
TRANSCRIPT
Concentration
Molarity Moles of solute per liter of solution
Ex. 1 What is the molarity of a solution that was
prepared by dissolving 11.5g of solid sodium hydroxide in 1.50L of water?
Ex. 2 Calculate the molarity of a solution prepared
by dissolving 1.56g of gaseous HCl in enough water to make 26.8 mL of solution.
Examples Calculate the number of moles of chloride
ions in 1.75L of .0010 M zinc chloride. Typical blood serum is about 0.14M NaCl.
What volume of blood contains 1.0mg of NaCl?
To analyze the alcohol content of a certain wine, a chemist needs 1.00 L of an aqueous 2.5 M potassium dichromate solution. How much solid must be weighed out to make this solution?
Dilution When water is added to a concentrated
solution in order to achieve the desired molarity
(molarity)(volume) = (molarity)(volume)
Ex. What volume of 16M sulfuric acid must be
used to prepare 1.5L of a .10 M solution?