compost tea lit review

8/10/2019 Compost Tea Lit Review

1/29

C"l11 pSI ~cie"cc& UltliLdUUJ'I, (2002). Vul. 10, Nu4. 31J331

U! # $!V # # Vl %Compost Tea: &'i ci ple and Prospects

F or Plant Disease Control

Ste*e Sc+eue el& d % lte - + ee/1. e pt. t d &l t & t+ l , 5 e St te U i*e it , C *lli , 5 e 6

2. US $7$# S 8 ticultu e C p # e e c+ L 9 t , C * lli , 5 e

$ i c e i 9d e:pe i;e t l e*ide ce i di.c te t+ t pl t di e e c 9e u p p e ed 9 t e ti pl l u ce di e e + *e 9ee u p p e ed 9 pplic ti NC! < +ile c< c t lled tudie + *e e: ;i ed $C! . ?

e di e e t+e le*el c t l < uld 9e c ide ed i de@u te c *e ti l i cultu e6 ic p duce


2/29

S t eie Scheuerel ! and Walter Mahaff ee

- B e


3/29

Conipo st T ea: P r incipie s a nd P ro s pect s or P l ant i sea se Cont rol

(E t dt d S l 9 1DHP6 C+ A d Eu9 t 1D 1)6i tudie e: Fi t+ein uit r o i +i9iti il u l p t+ e 9 ic ; te i l (Si* it+ ;p ;1D 16E i et al " 1DD068 d d Si* it+ p ; 1 DD1)6 d i t+e in #it ro i; ; 9iIi ti e; t de 9 t :ic c ;p u d e:t cted ; c ; p ted ; u ici p l

e u e (8u t 1DH3). ! +e e tudie u e 'e: t e t i dic te t+ t t+e ;pl e


4/29

Steoc Scheuerel l aud Wa lt er Maltnff ec

!$ L 1& ce Step p ducti c ;p t te

N e ted& ce Step (NC )

?e e t ti *e el 5 pe c t i e I e:pe *e, diilbh --

C ; p t u ce -i : cd


5/29

e 9ic' c ; p t te ' 9 u pe cli c ;p t i e; e t ti *e el d cti*el e ti d> eci cuJ ti t+e li:%id ( i*e 2001).

NC! + t diti ll 9ee ; de 9 rn i4ing e * lu; e c ; p t


6/29

S tcue S chencr et! and Walt er Mahn*fee

???

TA@6 B-Su;; e: pe i e t u i e ted c ;p t te ( NC ) pl t di e e c t l.

5 pti;u110P1 Pa lhogen C ;p t 5 e r me n%on F7e ;e u Sp ' *

& l+t)~c Ti:o-c;ueP = l,,1

C l l1 l cul ted !*pe u ti N%rnents $ d Bu ct S u' ce Alt l' tlhlflll Din2---nl + P ~ Il& Sp0nl H"d+ 8 NCUk i\unc !u"c#$t.\m r-t,,1P/JIltly SA 'pu e >; l ;u + ; 1'1'1Ul

Altrnrarul Tom$te 5i e ld C id , C 11le #.#da%% N c Nene ! . 1DDD.:.vfllru pl t .1n1o LInI n llt m< 1!) >,,, :: ( >K< t.,,~t # -\##$\l ! 2b2 ll" 1dl' lllt'fl' l l +tt l '~41t65I1 % pnn '--i ~ ,1 l'8ll '(d lr$n/n e r l::1

>l(ll l" !u; t 3l 2 $n% L 1lL2+ u u e /4 d *7 Nut ie l 9 t+ Ne e ld dd rl+ 'fl' d >crf?>r 3 .,pt.l ~ ;i d"."l tincrl $< ~+tlt;9t..

(. , pc n. - n',)po rf < 2 m) d%ln>t ;e c e Shh< l I?>f g

(, pt ' 9 e ..... N0or% < 2h-ldnd#lIh tl.': &e p pe 36 'p;"" 1I'I1 did 't ; c e e I>D

K p" 9e e7, "'u p ~'ll.; 1 1D 14l] d *lerment$t ions

l*.ttrtiJ !' >l cm$to 6 N tu L.1! ll2 ;. ;u e 14 du* N c ' i5 I1 ;


7/29

C ompo si T en: Princi pie s and Pr o s pect s or P4in t i sea se

31 C ; p Sl Sc,e ce & !l ll#$l" on A!l%mn ''


8/29

! $ L 3. c ti uedOp tim%r rD

l I t Pathogen CO mp (). FC.lnn+nt6/ n I'e e tiu S p""l+ e Ti >l u ti 7ulri,'nt t $ d Buct* S u ce

P II .'I * lI !hlll+ J,%r $ll2A ## A t- , No l t ted N t Sl~llcd M11 doy- N e 6l-2f K' '6 fm(< 9*r uylng Bignifi+anlly; c e ed c t' l

Pill#B4$$6 *#2 4 tl ["t ,('(I111

K ll pc 3l,8

1 I !' p ie >; l

rrlt;.0" c < dung0#).. .ll

d * Ne ne 7 nnc G+hi u $ndSc+l e 1DD2

fl;" IItI 'I It.':I0ll

tr- h %"II *n

C' pe 5 idd N ) 17lu N. ~t; -?D2N3 ;'l l'( V i u '* Ne e S nmc rs / I lnu f l/111,.! J1I1!rl J t.' II-tien 1F>

S!lIl$'f3 Jf% 4 5+.'4l 1 311(Dt' fidt-l N tu l l" ic en H11 dd)" #13' # (Jl6u,.St~~ T10- Sc+eue cll 6'f$ 3:;t t ; .t u c and - + tee

&tH)l-lb

SJ"l11rr(lth,,, , , # "" ?> d N tu l V e' de 9 ..... M11 d . ll- < > , + " ITJU)J

l l nanuln C pe t r c ld N tu l #$lAl ....% u e ,1 d.0D% 7o n .. N e S cAe +ei#48 , 8*4 # 1DD1

$ Jh l1l $JJl C"& ' 5ie ld N tu l l lu e u re J d ' NT)I1~ C c6 c"'(~ll+t. i;1l t'f+ H nr 9 uilF , 1DD3

m ppol l)-7>9*#)r e9 $ l

?pentmus"r oom

Hd * ! I1I,-' 7nne >i + l ... I'ft1L1>K1>1P

~l l,6' 72 '#CB $ ul e< )t1/F39 ' I" tur $p ple ?ield 4 -,hlr dl S f?> ( Ed.#V.." r tl $ II I/:o rn%shroom

9 ' I'"l u ffII ll i ..

.11'1'1" ?icl J I3,/, lE 'dl Ci\tt*,0# m-m%r e E*a % "%no Ne e $ d < 'l'1D3

9 't 'n l u nll Applc 5i


9/29

Composi T ea: P r inci pies end P r o s pects P or Pla ni 5i sea se Cont r ol

; c ;p t t c ;p e NC! d i 79u99led $C! in #i1roe ect e ; iti c idi #ent urin inaeouali s" ! +e c cluded t+ t e*e d NC!i +i9ited

e i ti


10/29

St eoe S c7euer eli aud Wnlter Mahaffee

! $ L 4.Su;; e: pe i; e t u i e ted c ; p t te (ACT) i pl tdi e e c t l.

*$ thogc n8 tlSI!i ue C t l Sc le

P@llhogenl cul ted

C ; p t! pe

?e ;e iu ti

5erme n$%on Nut e t S u ce

1l ternarla ... To m$te I6icld N tu l + crml ( ) h o %r s S il S u~ Ac 7Se pt i f .,liilgl2 cc;p t so l%tion &l lAi 20(1()

$ lte i al le d l,l Iu; t 5 < ld 7nl l.lr.0K , )I ( ) + u * 1.2P ~,; cl e, C et te;t2" .#gC 'cp ' tcd r o+ N fto%r 1DDD

,l%meri e lln E2cid Nd 1, i>1 4 ol %4 h o ur 9 o.:n. ; l e & c+eidt and) .2 1/ 1 l e &c+eidt dtl rmina9. e p ed r oc / duct %illi~ 1D^

(~.. 1+ *e t Ilh ), lue9e 5l%id 7 .6ur.## N5 I 24 + u : 1.%5f'P, mol$s ses 2 UV2r $ no1t s t< lnTr%it e p ted roc / flo%r 1DDD

*hill'Tothl';'il p ('~.1 n ( < 'icld N tu l C+icAc (.) + u 7, 5.J'~, ; l e Sc+eue elm$n%rc d -JI", t...,

..0p"aerot"l' ,.!.0 p$n no $ # ,,,,., FitDld E -?l%r-I >i 'Qtl P h o%r 2 (l.3'~. ; l c20009Sc hc%erel l

(-7111'7 ..' d - + ee''' h

S p+ e ui+cc p,lI1 ~' Lu-.e Dll " E0%t%r $l R ddl~+ i=7.

201+ u ,3 1(, rnolo s se s Sc+cuc ell.15d - ,l+ ce2000 9

$ lp"nn.l d -Ff


11/29

Com pe st T en: P r iuci pie8 aud P rospect e or Piant i sea se Cont r ol


12/29

S t eoc S cl ieuerell and Walter Mal%afft?e

Nu; e u tudie + *e + < t+ t educi t+e ;i c 9i l c ; p e t NC! ce ti*el i;p ct u p p e i*e p pe tie . %+e ilte 01' +e t te ili ti e ult in

t+e 10PP di e e u p p e i , it + 9ee c cluded t+ t ; ic 9i l c ; petitiut ie t p ce i t+e ; de cti . &l t7 p t+ e te; de; t ti e:

pe i; e t l e*ide ce t upp t t+i c cJu i i clude Ph yt # pht hor a i,1l f est an s t ; t d p t t (%elt ie d E ette e 1D G 9), @ncinuia necat or d P la smopsra uiticol a pe (%elt ie d E ette e 1D G ), d Botryt i s cinAr ea 9e (Sti dt 1DD0) d

t ; )


13/29

Com post T ea: Pri ncipies aud Pro s pects or Pla nt i sca se Cont rol

! +e el ti +ip cultu 9le le p pul ti e t d u i, te 9 cte i,& eud d, e 9ic ciIJu pp., d tt l e pip+ te t P l a smo para #itE col a (


14/29

Steue S cheuereil and W al t er Maha ff ee

!$ L S. Ae r obic c l form ing %nits= rnl f or e ted cornpo s t te $?2

C ;p t! pc

! t ld%

Ae r obiccte ,

te 7 9 cte i cee

Ac %no; cete

?u i dJe $s ts S o%r ce

8 u e; u e 1 T 10H 2 : 10' 1 : l5 S Sti dt, 1DD08 e u e8 e ; u e

1.4 : 1 )15M-R : uJH

EeFte e , "1')D0Hcr tere r et al" %&&.

C ttle u e (8 '1 J5# : 1()R ": l5S Sti dt, 1DD0C ttle ; u e 2.. : 11I@ Ectte e , 1DD0C$%le rn$n %r e 2 : l5 . E ette e el ul " %&&.C pe; e e 2. T 1l~' B)( -1'P D: l5 " Sti dl,1DD0K pe u e B-1 4 lilO E ette e , 1DD0K pe u e H.4 : 10M E ette e el #l. 1DD2, or s c ch lc/ cn P.G T10111 2,4 ~ 106 1.1 : 102 - cOuilA e el f ll . '199;C+icAe u e 0. %elA e, 1DDD

Cllltl e m $ n%r e 3P %elAe, 1DDD

.1C";p5 SI=< te ti" e 1=Pl 1=D. t e t ; H7il d )' e ; e t ti c; t t l ;ic i ; 011 ee + u e ! < 9e le *e 1 + u te NC! t et; e t. U de ; i t c diti , cultu 9le p+ ll pl e p pul ti


15/29

Compost T ea: Princi pies aud Pr os pect s or Plant i sea se C ontrol

* iu c p t te p ducti ; et+ d ;i c 9i l di*e it c t 9e ; e u ed.I te e ti l ,


16/29


17/29

Compost T ea: Princi pies aud Pr os pect s or Plant i sea se C ontrol

Oorn pos t Scence & !tlh #$t lon A%t%mn '' 3%7


18/29

S t e#e S cheuer el l and Walt er Mahaff ee

C F%%%pHS tt o Wat er atio

!+e 9 c ;p t t < te * lu; e=*lu; e 9 i i pu9li+ed tudie t tt1=Q(_+ et al "1DD ) d e c+e 1=P0%elt ie (1DD0). - t tudie + *e ll


19/29

C ompost T ea: Prin ci pies ami Pr o s pects or Plant i sea se C ont r ol

ermeniation N utr ient e

5 pti l ut ie t c 9e dded t t+e 9e i i du i e ; e t ti e ultii u A < electi*e e uic+ e t t+e e ; e ti c ;;u it ( e 2000). Se*e Q; u ctu e c ; p t te e@uip; e t l e p e p cA ed e ; e t ti ut ie t 6t+e e t pic ll c ti ; l e , lu9le A el p, +u;i c ; te i l dle e ; u t

ue te il d ; i e l . %+ile p ctiti e u e


20/29


21/29

Conipost T en: Prin ci pies ami Pr ospe ct s or Plan t i seaee

&e + p t+e rnos t p ;i i pplic ti ct t+ t c 9e ; d i ied dec e i t+e p e@ue c , d * i 9ilit ci ted


22/29

Steue Sdteuer el l and Wa l ter Mallaflee

l e. ! +i c uld 9e t+e c e if t+e c ;p t te ;i c l i t t+e c l i ti du *i* l t+e 9i c t l t i t+ u + 9i il ti pl t u ce.

utura euelopments

! +e e e u;9 e de*el p;e t u el ted t pl t di e e ct l t+ t


23/29

I el ti t ;F i; u; ;i c 9i l p pul ti , it + 9ee t ted t+ t ; ic c pice: ;i ti le l u ce t e ted No D30-&N> N tdetected dctccFed

Oda n o n $e rnt e d 5 .# clu>;l N t B7cf %=ml N5 Ic p t tea , no dctected dctectedf c rm e nt$tion

ut iet dd cd?r o++oli tl ue B .* N=g N ot KB. l>N=g N l

dctcctcd detected


24/29


25/29

Comp ost Tea: Priuciptc s and Pr os peci s o r P l ant i sea sc

e c+, duc ti , d : te iY Se *ice, "# e e c+ icultu l p ducti c ; p e te uc+ 9i c t l d c ppi te; + 9ee Ji; ited * lue t icI e , i ce t+e c ;p e t e e e l1 t de*el ped d te ted i ic

7ec te; , d e e c+ e ult d ec ;e d ti t+u c t 9e p plied

di ectl t ic " (?ede l # e Fte 2001). !+u , t+e u e c p t te p tF ite ted pl t +e lt+ ; e; e t t te


26/29

St eoe S cheuerell and Wafter Mallaffee

C+ A , @ . d 8 . E u9 t .1D 1. C 9Y > ic Ft e tii < te e: t ct e u e c; p ti de d ti. 3" ermenta1ionTecnnoi" N&:.%NK.%&"

C A, # .J. d E?. A e .1D 3. The N$I Iure and PracticeofBiol og ical Cont rol of Pl a 1ll Patho gens" $;e ic &+ t p t+ l icl S ciet , St & ul, -i e t .

C i -.Q., .S. R + le , #.&. 8 i , d .8. $ d e< , 1DDG. &utti*e ;ec + i ; d dy;i c l +i9iti t+e pple c 9 p t+ e


27/29


28/29

Ste#e Scheueretl $I nri W nlt er Mallnff ee

Si* it+ m p ;, E . 1D 1. S orne e ect of e: t ct fror % t ee 9 A d


29/29

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compost tea lit review

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