components of the program in its unit on education with focus on labor competences consejo de...
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COMPONENTS OF THE PROGRAM
IN ITS UNIT ON EDUCATION
WITH FOCUS ON
LABOR COMPETENCES
Consejo de Normalización y Certificación de Competencia Laboral
Subject SubjectSubjectUnit
NTCL
SubjectUnit
NTCL
Subject SubjectUnit
NTCL
•“ROOF” OF THE PROGRAM “Results with direct value/impact in the labor market ($) = Only Skills and Problem Solutions
•“FLOOR” OF THE PROGRAM = Basic Competences: Reading, Writing, basic math knowledge and fundamental mathematic operations; basic knowledge on Natural Science (Biology, Chemistry, Physics). Only the ones mentioned are considered or clearly inferred from the norm.
•“BODY” OF THE PROGRAM = “Learning Results”: Skills, Problem Solving, Knowledge, Disposition towards action (Values, attitude, habits)
Program: RESULTS from
Basic Competences
•“Results with direct value/impact in the labor market” ($)
Crucial Products and Dexterity – They imply skills (to develop known procedures that have a value by themselves or generate products that have them) and Problem Solving – Capacity to generate variables to known procedures; they also have value by themselves or generate products that have them.
•“Learning Results” Procedures that do not have a direct value/impact in the labor market, but are indispensable to learn to develop those that have such an impact.
Definition of “RESULT”
• Skills (S)
• Problem Solving (PS)
• Knowledge (K)
• Dexterity (D)
•Disposition for Action (DA)•Values (v)
•Attitudes (a)
•Habits (h)
LEARNING CATEGORIES
IMPLIED IN THE RESULTS
Conventional Definition of SKILL
Capacity to develop a PROCEDURE
•Previously established
•Intellectually controls, which means that:
The competent person:
•Has done it knowingly
•Can describe it with words
•Can make decisions about it
Learning elements
Of the SKILL
•SITUATION: Description of circumstances in which the procedure can be applied
•RESTRICTIONS: Description of circumstances in which the procedure should not be
applied (Counter-indications)
•EQUIPMENT / TOOLS / MATERIALS: List of resources required to develop the
procedure
•ALTERNATIVE EQUIPMENT / TOOLS / MATERIALS: Known substitutions for
Resources generally used
•GENERAL ROAD Identification of its steps and sequence
•KNOWN VARIATIONS TO GEENRAL STEPS + factors for decision making
•PROBABLE ERRORS Identification of areas where steps are usually omitted, added
or substituted
Generation of known procedures to generate new products, or new procedures to generate known products.
Defition of PROBLEM SOLVING
Learning Elementos for
PROBLEM SOLVING
.Description of known situation
•Identification of possible variables of the known situation
•Description of known procedure
•Identification of possible variations to the known procedure
•Description of known cause – effect relationships
•Identification of possible variables to the known cause – effect relationships
Conventional Definition of KNOWLEDGE
•Memorization of DATA
Names (Brands; components or substances;
categories; specifications of any kind)
Figures (Codes; Numbers; Quantities (Longitude
Weight; Volume)
•Creation of CONCEPTS
DATA
INFORMATION RELATED TO THE FUNCTION THAT THE PERSON
REQUIRES TO EFFICIENTLY DEVELOP THE JOB AND,
CONSEQUENTLY, SHOULD BE STORED IN THE LONG TERM MEMORY.
Examples:
•Names of components, substances, equipments, etc.
•Brands
•Categories
•Quantities (longitude, weight or volume of products)
•Prices;
•Specifications, etc.
Learning elements
for DATA
•Contextualization: (Associations that promote
Significant learning: why was it established?, where
does it come from?, to which system does it belong? what
does it imply? What does it mean? In which language?
•Actions that promote memorization:
Recognition, Repetition, Presentation in different
contexts.
Conventional defintion of CONCEPT
Notion that can be named and also defined or explained,
and allows the competent person to act in a differentiated
manner in specific cases, depending on its category.
Practically all skills imply concepts.
Learning elements of CONCEPTS
•TERM: Word or phrase with which to define the concept.
(To learn it: etymology, synonyms, antonymous, repetition)
•DEFINITION. Enunciation of critical characteristics or definitions of the concept
(differentiating between relevant or important, but not crucial).
•EXAMPLES, COUNTER-EXAMPLES, NO EXPAMPLES to promote:
•Generalization: identify specific cases or objects that fall under
The concept (from the typical ones to the less noticeable ones)
•Discrimination: identify specific cases or objects that do not fall under
the concept (from the opposed ones to the limits)
•LOCATION ON THE CONCEPTUAL NETWORK (Concepts supra-ordinaries,
Coordinated and sub-ordinate)
•Possible errors.
Conventional definition of DEXTERITY
Is the capacity to:
• Perceive sensorial stimulus•Visual
•Hearing
•Smells
•Tastes
•Touch
•Make Motor responses, or
•A coordination among both of them,
•The competent person can do it with greater precision
or faster that the person not trained
Conventional definition of DISPOSITION FOR ACTION
•VALUES
•ATTITUDES
•HABITS
Consejo deConsejo deNormalización yNormalización yCertificación de Competencia LaboralCertificación de Competencia Laboral
Internet:Internet: http://www.conocer.org.mxhttp://www.conocer.org.mxInternet:Internet: http://www.conocer.org.mxhttp://www.conocer.org.mx
e-mail:e-mail: [email protected]@conocer.org.mxe-mail:e-mail: [email protected]@conocer.org.mx
Address:Address: Av. Constituyentes No. 810Av. Constituyentes No. 810Col. Lomas AltasCol. Lomas AltasC.P. 11950 C.P. 11950 Delegación Miguel HidalgoDelegación Miguel HidalgoTeléfono: 5261-58-00Teléfono: 5261-58-0001 800 708 200001 800 708 2000
Address:Address: Av. Constituyentes No. 810Av. Constituyentes No. 810Col. Lomas AltasCol. Lomas AltasC.P. 11950 C.P. 11950 Delegación Miguel HidalgoDelegación Miguel HidalgoTeléfono: 5261-58-00Teléfono: 5261-58-0001 800 708 200001 800 708 2000
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