contents community assets - final report.pdfassets and needs of maybole, south ayrshire. the report...
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Contents
Introduction p1
p7
Section 6 Health in Maybole p36
Section 7 Safety in Maybole p43
Section 8 Public Transport in Maybole p47
Section 9 Working and Learning in Maybole p53
Section 10 Community Involvement in Maybole p58
Section 11 Building on Local Community Assets p62
Section 12 A Guide to Action p74
1. Introduction
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1.1 Introduction
This report aims to provide a comprehensive picture of the local
assets and needs of Maybole, South Ayrshire.
The report is based on a community asset mapping project
commissioned by South Ayrshire Council, NHS Ayrshire and
Arran, and Maybole Community Council. This project was
designed to ensure that public services in the area are responsive
to the needs of Maybole and build on the strengths and
contributions of all of the community.
The research project was designed and managed by Social Value
Lab, with support from Scottish Participatory Initiatives (SPI),
between November 2011 and May 2012.
It was based on a participatory approach, involving a team of
local community co-researchers. All of the evidence provided in
this report was therefore gathered by local people, for local
people.
1.2 Background
Maybole is a small town situated in the southwest of Scotland,
some nine miles south of Ayr. It offers a scenic location and good
quality of life for most residents and is not readily identified as
being among the most deprived towns in Scotland.
NHS Ayrshire and Arran together with other local partners have
identified some worrying health and social inequalities evident in
Maybole. In particular, there has been concern that the town has
the lowest male life expectancy in South Ayrshire; one which is
well above the Scottish average (70.8 years compared to a
Scottish average of 80.8 years).
Public agencies and community leaders active have recognised
particular challenges in fully understanding the factors which
might positively influence health and wellbeing in Maybole.
Together they have agreed that ‘asset-based’ approach to
improving health is important.
This asset-based approach recognises that as well as having
needs and problems, all communities have important social,
cultural and material assets. Identifying these assets can help
communities to overcome the health challenges they face.
The more familiar ‘deficit’ approach focuses on problems, needs
and deficiencies. It designs services to fill the gaps and fix the
problems. As a result, a community can feel disempowered and
dependent; people can become passive.
The asset approach does not replace investment in improving
services or tackling the structural causes of health inequality. The
aim is to achieve a better balance between service delivery and
community building.
1.3 Objectives of the project
The detailed objectives of this project were to:
Establish the localised needs of the community of Maybole in
relation to the South Ayrshire Community Planning/Single
Outcome Agreement (SOA) themes.
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Build a comprehensive profile of individual, community, public
and voluntary sector, cultural, physical and environmental
assets in Maybole.
Increase community engagement and participation and create
greater social connections between those who live (and work)
in Maybole.
Explore and pursue new and more effective ways of improving
outcomes in Maybole in relation to the community
planning/SOA themes.
Increase community capacity to undertake basic engagement,
research and investigation.
1.4 The method
The research project involved a number of main stages.
1.4.1 Background data
The first stage of the research was to build an understanding of
Maybole by gathering available statistical evidence. This allowed
us to have a clear picture of Maybole. Information was gathered
from the South Ayrshire Council, Scottish Neighbourhood
Statistics, Office of National Statistics, Department for Work and
Pensions and 2001 Scottish Census data. More local information
was gathered from both the Carrick Centre and the Maybole
Community Council website.
1.4.2 Stakeholder workshop
At an early stage a ‘stakeholder workshop was held in Maybole
Town Hall. This session brought together public agencies and
community leaders with an important role to play in Maybole. It
gave participants an understanding of the aims of the project, and
started the process of mapping Maybole’s assets now and those
that will be important in the future. It also provided an
opportunity to identify what stakeholders wanted to get from the
project and how their needs could be met through the research.
1.4.3 Community co-researchers
A key part of the project was to train local residents as
community co-researchers. By having local residents carry out the
‘asset mapping’ survey, there was a greater opportunity to reach
as wide a cross-section of the Maybole population as possible
(especially those people who may not otherwise participate in
local decision-making and community life). Through training local
researchers it was also intended that local people would develop
important new skills and the town would have available to it a
pool of residents with the skills and confidence to facilitate future
community research and consultation work.
Recruitment for the project was carried out through various
channels; posters and leafleting locally, a mymaybole.org project
website, a ‘mymaybole’ Facebook page, articles in the local press,
and promotion through local agencies and community networks.
Through this process 11 residents took part in the Community
Researcher Training facilitated by SPI, with nine participants going
out into the community to carry out the Asset Mapping Survey.
Residents who took part in the training and carrying out surveys
were remunerated for their time.
1.4.4 Community researcher training
Local researchers took part in a full day of training to:
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build upon the local volunteers own experiences and skills
to set realistic engagement objectives, design processes
and select tools for facilitating effective meetings,
consultation and involvement of stakeholders/ local people
of all ages and abilities;
identify ways to break through barriers for effective
meetings, consultation and involvement of more than the
‘usual faces’;
demonstrate how to use rigorous facilitation tools for
facilitating effective public meetings and semi-structured
interviews with individuals and groups;
brief the local volunteers about the Maybole Community
Asset Mapping project; and
to plan the survey logistics.
1.4.5 Community asset mapping survey
In order to collect the views of local residents, an asset mapping
survey was developed and facilitated by local researchers.
All of the questions in the survey reflected the issues that project
partners wished to cover, as well as issue and ideas that came out
of the initial stakeholder workshop. In order to make the survey as
visual as possible and to collect mapped data about community
assets, the majority of the survey was based around a map of
Maybole. In conjunction with this there were all a set of rating
questions where respondents were able to rate their feelings
towards Maybole, (services, facilities, and community safety, etc.)
out of ten. Below each rating question was an open set of
questions for respondents to explain and map their views, and to
add any ideas or improvements.
In order to ensure a large and representative sample of local
views, quotas were applied to ensure adequate representation for
all categories of age and gender. These quotas were achieved as
community researchers approached friends and family, knocked
on the doors of local homes, and gathered views in local shops,
facilities, and as part of organised group activities.
1.4.6 Consultation with children and young people
In order to ensure that the views of children and young people
were adequately represented, a consultation was carried out with
pupil representatives from Cairn Primary, Gardenrose Primary, St.
Cuthbert’s RC Primary and Carrick Academy.
As a part of this process pupils identified on maps the locations of
things that they like in Maybole and things that they don’t. The
pupils also used simple visual tools to map their ideas about what
could be improved or developed in Maybole in the future.
In addition, consultation with young people was carried out by
Community Researchers at several youth groups based on the
asset mapping survey.
1.4.7 Analysis and reporting
On completion of the consultation, the community researchers
took part in a whole day session to collate the data gathered.
This session began with training on how to collate the data from
the asset mapping. Researchers then collated a master map that
tracked the location of respondents and categorised, collated and
(where possible) mapped evidence from each survey question.
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Once the data was collated it was further analysed by Social
Value Lab using a professional survey package and mapped using
graphic design software.
The main findings were then presented back to the project
steering group by Social Value Lab as a series of themed charts
and maps. This gave the group an opportunity to see the
preliminary outcomes of the consultation and to discuss the best
way to present this data. A final Feedback and Action Planning
session was held on 13 June in the Town Hall. Involving public
sector and community representatives, this explored local
priorities and began building an associated plan of action.
1.5 Responses to the consultation
In total 476 Maybole residents shared their views as part of the
Asset Mapping Survey spanning both genders and covering all
age ranges (under 16 to 66+).
The breakdown presented in Figure 1.1 shows the number of
responses by age category and the data displayed in Figure 1.2
shows an approximately even spread by gender. This broadly
mirrors the population characteristics of Maybole itself, and
represents a representative cross-section of the local population.
The map on the following page also shows the location of
respondents that were willing to provide these details. Again this
shows that the views of people from across the town were
reflected in the consultation.
The overall number of respondents has also ensured that the
findings are statistically relevant and can be used confidently to
reflect the views of the entire population of Maybole.
Fig.1.1 Age Breakdown of Respondents
Fig. 1.2 Gender Breakdown of Respondents
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Location of
Respondents
Map 1
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.1 About Maybole
2. About Maybole
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2.1 Location and population assets
Maybole is a small town situated in southwest Scotland, just nine
9 miles south of Ayr. It is accessible by a local Railway Station and
several bus routes. The current population of Maybole is
approximately 4,759 with a roughly even gender split (51% male,
49% are female).
2.2 Housing assets
The housing stock in Maybole includes a mix of house types and
tenures (See Fig 2.1). The predominant house types locally are
Flats and Terraced House, which each account for 30% each of
the housing stock.
Fig 2.1 Housing Stock in Maybole
2.3 Environmental assets
Maybole is set in a scenic rural location, sitting on a steep hillside
with impressive views of the Southern Uplands. Local residents
have access to the countryside around the town, and good access
to the nearby the Culzean Castle and the coastline. The town has
several green spaces including the Glebe Park and the Town
Green. It has also a popular nine hole golf course and two bowling
clubs (Maybole Bowling Club and Memorial Park Bowling Club).
2.4 Historic and cultural Assets
Maybole is steeped in local history, as the ancient capital of
Carrick. With such history comes a number of historic assets,
including the Castle which dates back to 1560 and the Town Hall,
built in 1887. In addition to the Castle and the Town Hall, the High
Street is also home to the Parish Church, now disused, which was
built in 1808. To the south of Maybole there are medieval remains
of an Abby, including the church and cloister. The town also has
connections to Robert Burns, who spent a period of his youth
living and working in Maybole.
2.5 Socio-economic assets
Overall the quality of life in Maybole is good, with only limited
pockets of recognised deprivation.
The Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation (SIMD) has ranked
Maybole as having low levels of deprivation in most respects.
According to SIMD statistics, overall Maybole ranks 3 out of 20
(with 20 being the highest level of deprivation). The data in Figure
2.3 shows some variation across aspects of deprivation, with
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particular issue evident in relation to access to transport and
services.
Fig.2.3 Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation scores for Maybole
Although ‘health deprivation’ is generally very low in Maybole
ScotPHO statistics have revealed relatively high rates of mortality,
smoking, and hospital admissions (due to alcohol and drugs, road
traffic accidents, accidents in the home), etc.
Likewise, while ‘work deprivation’ is generally low (and 79% of the
adult population are in some form of paid employment) DWP
figures suggest some challenges with worklessness and youth
unemployment.
2.6 Physical assets
Maybole has at its disposal a wide range of buildings and other
physical assets to support improvements in quality of life in the
town.
In additional to the buildings of historic and cultural interest
already noted the town has, for example:
Places where the community can come together for activities
and events (Town Hall, Carrick Centre, and Community Wing at
Carrick Academy)
Places of learning, including the Library and Community
Education Centre
Places of education, including three Primary Schools and one
Secondary School.
Places for leisure, including the swimming pool, outdoor sports
pitches and a golf course
Place to eat, shop and drink, including a collection of small
independent shops and other commercial amenities
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3. Living in Maybole
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3.1 Views on Living in Maybole
As a part of the assets mapping survey, community researchers
asked respondents to rate from zero to ten how much they like
living in Maybole. ‘Zero’ being they do not like living in Maybole at
all to ‘ten’, they very much enjoy living in Maybole.
In general respondents gave a positive assessment (Fig 3.1), with
very few respondents indicating that they did not like living in
Maybole at all. Two thirds of respondents (68%) rated their
satisfaction with living in Maybole a ‘seven’ or above.
This generally positive response reflects the many positive assets
that Maybole has, its rich history, rural location and services and
facilities.
The following section examines in more detail the positive views
on living in Maybole and the assets most appreciated by local
people.
Fig 3.1 How would you rate living in Maybole?
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3.2 The ‘Top Ten’ Assets to build on
Having asked respondents to rate their experience of living in
Maybole, Community researchers then asked respondents to list
which assets in Maybole that they particularly liked.
Fig. 3.2 shows the ‘Top Ten’ assets that respondents mentioned
most frequently.
Of this ‘Top Ten’, the physical assets (buildings/facilities) that
were mentioned most frequently (by 23% of respondents) were
the four local schools. Other physical assets important to
respondents included the Maybole Swimming Pool (22%) and the
local shops in Maybole (13%).
As well as physical assets, many respondents also mentioned
social, cultural and community assets. The overall most frequently
reported asset, was the good Community Spirit that people
perceive Maybole to have. This was mentioned by 31% of all
respondents. Many respondents (14%) also mentioned that their
roots in the town were important to them i.e. their family and
friends.
The location of Maybole also came through as being very
important, with many mentioning its beautiful countryside setting
(23% of respondents). Several respondents also reported that
Maybole’s close proximity to surrounding towns was an asset
(12%) as was its public transport links (11%).
There were some other assets (outside of the ‘top 10’ listed) that
respondents mentioned but less frequently, sometimes by only
one or two people.
Fig. 3.2 Top Ten Assets to Build on
3.2.1 Mapping Maybole’s Positive Assets
As well as asking respondents to report what they liked most
about living in Maybole, Community Researchers also asked them
to map these assets. This then allowed for thematic maps to be
developed, visualising Maybole’s positive assets.
The following thematic maps have been developed:
Places to shop eat and drink: this map visualises
restaurants, pubs, cafes and shops that respondents like in
Maybole (Map 3.1) which are mainly located along the high
street.
Community Activity and Services: this map shows the
location of local activities and services taking plan in
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community buildings (Carrick Centre, Town Hall etc) and
other spaces. (Map 3.2)
Heritage, Open Spaces and Environment: this map
visualises the most well liked historic buildings and green
spaces. (Map 3.3).
Publicly provided services: this map shows public services
in Maybole that respondents felt were positive assets to
the town.
The coloured dots indicate the number of times mapped by
respondents and the associated location of these positives. A
cluster of dots therefore indicates a particularly important asset.
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Positives: Places to Shop, Eat & Drink
Map 3.1
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Positives: Community Activity & Spaces
Map 3.2
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Positives: Heritage, Open Spaces and Environment
Map 3.3
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Positives: Publicly Provided Services
Map 3.4
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3.3 The ‘Top Ten’ Negatives to Address
Community Researchers also asked respondents to consider what
they disliked about living in Maybole. Responses are presented in
Figure 3.3.
The response most frequently mentioned negative aspect of life in
Maybole (mentioned by two-thirds of respondents) was the
congested, busy and dangerous A77/High Street running through
the town.
Empty, derelict and rundown buildings also featured highly as a
negative (25% respondents recorded this as an issue).
Social and Environmental issues also featured heavily an issue,
including problems with dog fouling (20% of respondents), Litter
(12%) and Anti-Social Behaviour (13%).
The variety and small number of shops in Maybole occurred
frequently as an issue, with 12% reporting that a better variety of
shops would be a positive improvement for retail in the town.
In addition to the main of negatives listed, community
Researchers also recorded several additional assets that
respondents felt were a problem or issue in Maybole, although
there were not frequently mentioned and also appeared as a
positive for many.
Fig. 3.3 ‘Top Ten’ Negatives to Address
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3.3.1 Mapping Negatives to be addressed
Community Researchers also asked respondents to map assets
that they were not happy with in Maybole. This then allowed for
thematic maps to be developed, visualising where there these
negative issues occurred.
Five thematic maps have been developed as follows:
Litter and Open Spaces: this map shows where respondents
have mapped issues of litter and dog fouling as well as open
spaces that they feel could be improved.
Places to Shop, Eat and Drink: this map highlights commercial
amenities that respondents mapped as needing addressed for
improvement.
Traffic and Parking: this map highlights issues with traffic
congestion and where respondents think there is a problem
with parking in the town.
Community Safety Issues: this map shows the location of
perceived community safety issues in the town, including
dangerous traffic and anti-social behaviour.
Again the frequency of dots, and their clustering, indicates
‘hotspots’ of negative issues are occurring.
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Negatives: Litter & Open Spaces
Map 3.5
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Negatives: Places to Shop, Eat and Drink
Map 3.6
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Negatives: Traffic & Parking
Map 3.7
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Negatives: Community Safety Issues
Map 3.8
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4. Facilities in Maybole
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4.1 Views on Local Facilities
Maybole contains a number of main public and community
buildings that contribute greatly to community life. These are
identified on the map on the following page.
Community researchers asked respondents to rate how much
they liked local facilities in Maybole, ‘Zero’ being that they do not
like local facilities at all to ‘ten’, that they really like local facilities.
Generally, respondents reported a positive view of local facilities
(Fig 4.1). Just over half of respondents (58%) rated their
satisfaction with local facilities in Maybole with a ‘seven’ or above.
The following section examines those buildings and other physical
assets that were most widely appreciated by respondents.
Fig 4.1 How would you rate Local Facilities in Maybole?
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Map 4.1
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4.2 ‘Top Ten’ Facilities People Like
Community researchers asked people in the town to identify
which facilities they liked most in Maybole. Figure 4.2 highlights
the ‘Top Ten’ facilities that were mentioned most frequently.
The most frequently mentioned facilities that people like in
Maybole were the Swimming Pool (39%), Golf Course (26%), and
Carrick Centre (25%). Many people (25% of respondents) also
reported that they thought there were all-round good facilities in
Maybole.
The town Library also featured in ‘Top Ten’ (17% reported this) as
did the towns Bowling Greens (15%), Schools (15%) and Shops
(11%).
In addition to the ‘top ten’ liked facilities, there were some other
less frequently reported facilities, including: Sports Facilities,
Parks, All Weather Pitches and Recycling Facilities.
Fig.4.2 ‘Top Ten’ Facilities People Like
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4.3 Unused Physical Assets
The Community Researchers asked local residents to comment on
the unused buildings in Maybole that were considered important.
4.3.1 Views if underused buildings
The unused Co-Op building on the High Street was most
frequently mentioned (by 60% of respondents) as being of
importance to the town. The Old Parish Church at the west end of
the High Street also featured prominently in responses (22%).
Several other unused buildings were mentioned less frequently
respondents including the numerous empty shops on the high
street (7%), the Castle located on the High Street (7%) and the
Garage on Kirckoswald Road (7%).
Other unused or derelict buildings in local people’s ‘top 10’ are
identified in Figure 4.3, opposite.
4.3.1 Mapping underused buildings
As well as asking which unused buildings in Maybole were
important to them, respondents also asked them to map these
buildings. The following map visualises the unused buildings
reported by respondents. The coloured dots indicate the location
of assets reported by respondents and a cluster of dots indicates
a particularly important unused building.
Fig. 4.3 Unused Physical Assets
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Unused Physical Assets
Map 4.2
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4.4 Suggested Improvements
Community Researchers also asked local people to consider what
improvements they would like to see made to existing facilities.
Of all the improvements suggested, a by-Pass around Maybole
was clearly the most frequently mentioned (by 59% of
respondents). This is consistent with the previously noted
concerns about dangerous and busy roads in the town, and
considered important to the vibrancy of all local facilities.
Improvements and upgrades to a variety of other facilities were
also identified by respondents, but to a much greater extent.
These included improvements to leisure facilities (16%), youth
activities (15%), the high street (12%), shopping facilities (11%), and
the supermarket (10%).
Environmental improvements and upgrades were also suggested
by respondents. For example, 8% suggested that Litter Bins or
Litter picking would be an improvement to the environment
around local facilities.
A ‘top 10’ list of facilities can be found in Figure 4.4. Less
frequently mentioned improvements outside of this list, included
new school buildings, more restaurants and cafes, and a local
cinema.
Fig 4.4 What would improve Facilities in Maybole?
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5. Services in Maybole
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5.1 Views on Local Services
Community Researchers asked local people to rate from ‘Zero’ to
‘Ten’ how much they liked local services in Maybole. (a score of
‘Zero’ meaning that they do not like the local services at all and
‘Ten’ they really like local services).
In general respondents were satisfied with the services available
in Maybole (Fig 5.1). Two-thirds of respondents rated their level of
satisfaction with services with a ‘seven’ or above. Only 7% of
respondents rated services at less than 5 out of 10.
There was praise for both the range and quality of services
available.
The following section will discuss in more detail the local services
most appreciated by the people of Maybole.
Fig.5.1 Views on Local Services
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5.2 Services People Like
Once respondents had rated their view on local services, they
were then asked to report on which local services they liked most
(see Figure 5.2 for the ten most frequently reported responses).
The most common view among respondents was that basic
services in Maybole were good (57% of respondents). They were
unable to identify any single service of particular merit.
Where respondents were able to pinpoint services that they
especially appreciated, the most frequently identified services
were Emergency Services generally (17%), Police in particular
(10%), Public Transport (9%), Post Office (7%), Health Services
(6%), Street Sweeping/Winter Gritting (4%), Recycling services
(4%), Library (3%),and Schools (3%).
In addition to the ‘Top Ten’ were a number of other services
mentioned with less frequency, which included: Good Doctors,
Good Dental Services, and Good Care Homes.
Fig.5.2 ‘Top Ten’ Services People Like
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5.3 Services People Dislike
Community Researchers also asked respondents to report which
local services they were not happy with or did not like. Figure 5.3
shows the ten most frequent responses.
The most common service issue mentioned by some margin was
that there were Not Enough Police (38% of respondents).
Roads and Transportation issues were also reported frequently.
This included issues relating to Potholes not being fixed (23% of
respondents) and Pavements and Roads not being adequately
gritted in the winter (7%).
Environmental related services also featured prominently as a
concern, with Bins and Litter Collection being the most notable
issue here (12%), and Glass/Litter in public places (7%) and Street
Sweeping being related but less frequently mentioned issues.
Outside of the ‘top 10’ issues identified in Figure 5.3, other less
frequently noted issues mentioned included Having to share
services with surrounding villages, GP’s not being available out of
hours, the Dental Surgery being very busy and long waits for
prescriptions.
Fig.5.3 ‘Top Ten’ Services People Dislike
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5.4 Suggested Improvements
Respondents were then asked to provide suggestions on how
local services could be improved. The ten most common
responses are shown in Figure 5.4.
From the survey, around one-in-five respondents (21%) were
unable to point to specific improvements, citing the importance of
a general increase or improvement to services.
Where respondents were able to make specific recommendations
these most commonly related to Extra Police (24% of
respondents).
The other suggested improvements mirrored the issues raised by
residents, including litter, shopping and public transport.
Fig.5.4 ‘Top Ten’ Suggested Improvements to Services
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6. Health in Maybole
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6.1 Perceptions of Health
The asset mapping survey explored health in Maybole, starting
with people’s perceptions of their own health.
6.1.1 General views
Respondents were asked to rate from ‘Zero’ to ‘Ten’ how healthy
they feel (‘Zero’ meaning that they do not feel healthy at all and
‘Ten’ that they feel extremely healthy).
The responses shown in Figure 6.1 show that respondents
generally viewed their health with confidence and satisfaction.
The majority of respondents rated their health with a ‘seven’ or
above (82%).
Fig.6.1 How Healthy do you feel?
6.1.1 Positive aspects of health
When asked to consider and report on the positive aspects of
their health respondents found it difficult to be specific. The most
common response was that people consider themselves Usually
Fit and Well (78% of respondents).
Where respondents were able to be specific they generally
pointed to physical activity (active lifestyle, plenty of exercise,
walk everywhere, swim daily) and the absence of smoking and
drinking as major factors contributing to their positive health.
Figure 6.2 sets out the responses in more detail.
Fig.6.2 What is good about your health?
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6.1.2 Negative aspects to be addressed
When asked to report on what was bad about their health
respondents were generally more aware of negative health-
related behaviours.
The most frequently reported negative aspects of health related
to Smoking (27% of respondents) and being Overweight (26%).
Another 23% of respondents identified some form of Long term
illness as being a problem.
Aspects of health relating to older age also featured as factors
contributing to poor health, with many respondents reporting
Occasional aches and pains (19%), Not being able to walk as far
(4%), Reduced mobility (1%) and a Feeling of loneliness (1%).
A full breakdown is presented in Figure 6.3.
Fig 6.3 What is bad about your health?
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6.2 Views on Health Services
The consultation also examined views on those services intended
to improve health in the town.
6.2.1 General views on health services
Local people were asked to rate how much they like the Health
Services in Maybole (‘Zero’ meaning that they do not like the
Health Services at all, to ‘Ten’ that they really like them).
Consistent with other feedback, respondents generally viewed
health services in a very positive light. Overall, 78% of
respondents rated these services a ‘seven’ or above out of ten.
Fig.6.4 How would you rate Health Services in Maybole?
6.3.2 Positive aspects of health services
Respondents where then asked what they liked about health
services in Maybole. Figure 6.5 shows the ten most common
responses.
The most frequently recorded response was that the Health
Centre had Good doctors (46% of respondents). This linked to
very positive statements regarding Availability (22%), Good
service (19%), Staff friendly and helpful (12%), and A good variety
of services under one roof (11%).
Fig.6.5 ‘What do you like about health services in Maybole?
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6.2.3 Negative aspects of health services
Respondents were also asked what they did not like about Health
services locally.
Other than some dissatisfaction with some doctors, the responses
set point to an interrelated set of issues relating to access. This
includes not being able to get appointments right away (57%),
restricted opening hours at the Health Centre (12%), Dentist
having a long waiting list (7%), the Health Centre not being open
at the weekends (5%), emergency services response times (3%)
and pharmacy opening hours (1%). Figure 6.6 provides a
breakdown of responses.
Fig.6.6 What do you not like about health services in Maybole ?
6.2.4 Awareness of drug and alcohol services
As a supplementary question, local residents were asked whether
they were aware of specific support services to address issues
relating to drugs and alcohol.
The responses presented in Figure 6.7 show that the majority of
the population are aware of these specialist support services,
although one-in-four respondents did report a lack of awareness.
Fig.6.7 Awareness of drug and alcohol services
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6.3 Suggested improvements
The community researchers explored ways to improve both
health and the services that support improved health.
6.3.1 Improvements to health
The Community Researchers invited local people to suggest
improvements that they could make to their own health better.
The most frequently recorded response was that a gym in
Maybole would be useful to people (25% of respondents). This
theme of physical activity featured in other common responses,
such as Go for more walks (10%), Take more exercise (8%), and
Yoga or Pilates (6%).
Other interventions perceived to be important related to healthy
weight (Better diet, Weight Watchers), health advice, social
activity, and smoking cessation.
Figure 6.8 provides a breakdown of the most common responses.
Fig.6.8 Do you have any ideas how you could improve your health?
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6.3.2 Improvements to Health Services
Maybole residents were also asked to suggest improvements to
local Health Services.
Respondents most frequently reported improvements to the
availability and frequency of services at the Health Centre. This
included improvements such as having Weekend appointments
(22%), More appointments available (17%), Better opening times
(16%), More clinics, a Walk in service (10%), More doctors (9%),
and Earlier appointment times (6%).
The most commonly raised suggestions are provided in Figure
6.9.
Fig.6.9 What would make Health Services better in Maybole?
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7. Safety in Maybole
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7.1 Perception of safety in Maybole
The Community Researchers asked local people to rate from
‘Zero’ to ‘Ten’ how safe they feel in Maybole, ‘Zero’ being they do
not feel safe at all and ‘Ten’ being they feel very safe.
Overall, respondents recorded positive ratings, with 71% rating
their feeling of safety in the town with a ‘seven’ or above. (Fig 7.1)
Fig.7.1 How would you rate your feeling of Safety in Maybole?
7.2 Reasons why people feel safe
Respondents were then asked to record the reasons why they feel
safe in the town.
The most common response was that ‘I feel very safe’ (33% of
respondents), indicating a general perception of safety in the
town but no specific factors to suggest otherwise.
Other responses point to a feeling of familiarity with the town. For
example respondents felt well known and know others (33%),
have never experienced problems personally (19%), that the town
is quiet and secure (12%) and feels very safe during the day.
The feedback suggests that the presence of a Police Station (2%),
the Police Staff being generally helpful (9%) and CCTV camera’s
around the town (2%) contribute to this feeling of safety.
A full breakdown of the most common responses is provided in
Figure 7.2.
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Fig.7.2 Reasons why you feel safe in Maybole?
7.3 Reasons why people feel unsafe
Respondents were then asked to consider the flipside; any
reasons why they feel unsafe in the town (Fig 7.3).
Respondents reported most frequently that they do not go out at
night (22%), particularly older people, as a time when they feel the
least safe.
This relates to a range of issues frequently raised in relation to
anti-social behaviour, including problems of alcohol and drugs at
night, untrustworthy/unknown people, people hanging around at
night, groups of young people, etc.
Road safety also emerged as a significant concern, with
dangerous/fast traffic identified as a concern by one-in-in five
respondents.
Fig.7.3 Reasons why you do not feel Safe in Maybole?
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7.4 Suggested improvements
Once respondents had recorded their feelings on safety in
Maybole, they were asked to report anything that would improve
their feeling of safety in the town (Fig 7.4).
The most frequently recorded suggestion by some margin was to
Increase the Police presence in the town (51% of respondents).
There were a range of suggestions on increasing the perception of
safety in the evening, including more community police at night,
activities for young people, in the evenings, and improved lighting
on streets and in public places.
There was strong feedback from the survey that road safety
issues could be address by having a By-pass around Maybole
(23% of respondents).
A full breakdown of the most frequently provided responses is
provided in Figure 7.4.
Fig.7.4 What would improve your feeling of safety in Maybole?
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8. Public Transport in
Maybole
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8.1 Views of Public Transport
Maybole is served by a local train station and by a variety of bus
routes and stops throughout the town. These are shown in the
map on the next page.
Local people were asked to rate from ‘Zero’ to ‘Ten’ how much
they liked Public Transport services in Maybole, ‘Zero’ being that
they do not like the services at all and ‘Ten’ being that they much
like the services.
Respondents were generally very positive with the Public
Transport available to them in Maybole, with four-in-five rating
Public Transport a ‘six’ or above. See Figure 8.1.
The following pages go on to discuss in more detail the reasons
the things that Maybole residents like most and least about Public
Transport services in the town.
Fig.8.1 How would you rate Public Transport in Maybole?
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Map 8
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8.2 Areas of satisfaction with Public Transport
Respondents were asked to record what they liked about Public
Transport in Maybole, and provided a range of reasons for their
satisfaction with services (Fig 8.2).
Respondents most frequently commented on the quality of buses
(by just over half of respondents) and also with train services
(31%).
Respondents also recorded general satisfaction with the quality of
services, which were considered as mostly being on time (7%) and
Mostly clean (5%). People also reported that they are happy with
the Links to Ayr and Surrounding towns (3%).
Many respondents (29%), however, also reported that they don’t
use public transport, perhaps having private transport available to
them.
Fig.8.2 What do you like about Public Transport in Maybole?
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8.3 Areas of dissatisfaction with Public Transport
Likewise respondents were asked to record what they did like
about Public Transport. Figure 8.3 highlights the most frequently
recorded comments.
The most commonly reported issue was that Tickets for public
transport are expensive (28%).
Respondents also recorded issues with the timing and regularity
of Railway Services, including poor train services (24%) and train
times not be at useful times, especially to arrive in Glasgow in
time for work (17%).
Some dissatisfaction was also recorded in relation to bus services,
including a generally poor bus service (11%), buses not running on
time (8%), and routes not being useful to passengers (7%).
More general, but less frequently voiced concerns related to the
availability of services in the (6%), services being very busy (5%)
and poor Sunday and Weekend services (3%).
In addition to this list, there were also some issues that were less
frequently recorded that included having a long walk to the
station, needing more Bus stops throughout the town, and there
being a lack of communication when services are cancelled at
short notice.
Fig.8.3 What do you not like about Public Transport in Maybole?
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8.4 Suggested Improvements
Respondents were then asked to suggest any ideas they had to
make Public Transport better in Maybole. Figure 8.4 provides the
responses.
The most commonly reported suggestion was to Provide better
bus services (26%). This linked to ensuring that Buses run to
timetable (5%) and for them to have more space to accommodate
buggies and prams (3%).
Improvements to Railway services were also frequently recorded
with ideas such as, Increase the frequency of trains (24%),
providing a Better rail service in general (19%) and having Trains
run later (2%).
General improvements to both Rail and Bus services recorded
included, services having Cheaper tickets (19%), More regular
services (13%) and Buses and Trains being Cleaner (6%).
There were also a number of other suggestions that were
reported much less frequently (not included in the ‘top 10’ list)
such as having earlier warnings for cancelled or delayed trains,
better public transport connections to surrounding villages and
improving facilities for disabled people travelling on Public
Transport.
Fig.8.4 What would improve Public Transport in Maybole?
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9. Working & Learning in
Maybole
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9.1 The employment and business base
The survey explored opportunities to work locally.
There are more than 100 places of employment in the town of
Maybole and many more companies in the surrounding area. The
mapping exercise identified 151 businesses locally. Many of these
are mapped on the following page.
As part of the asset mapping survey, respondents who were in
work were asked to indicate whether they worked locally (in or
near Maybole). One-third (34%) did work locally.
9.2 Access to employment and enterprise
Community Researchers also asked all respondents to suggest
ways to make it easier to find work or start up a business locally.
The single most frequently suggested way to increase
employment was to open a Job Centre in the town (24%); this
was linked to the suggestion for better advertising of jobs (6%).
Many also suggested the need to bring more jobs to the town
(14%) and attract inward investment (5%).
Common suggestions in relation to business formation included
Start-up grants/incentives (10%), Investment in local business
(6%), Access to High street units (4%), help from Business
Gateway, and Reduce rents (2%) for business.
Figure 9.1 provides a full breakdown on the most frequent
suggestions. Other less common suggestions included
encouraging more business by improving the High Street,
encouraging more shops in order to increase retail employment
and opening a service similar to the ‘One Stop Shop’.
Fig.9.1 What would make it easier to find a job/start a business in
Maybole?
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Local Businesses in Maybole
Map 9
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9.3 Current skills
Given that people are the single most important asset of any
settlement, the survey attempted to build up a picture of the skills
available to Maybole. Respondents were therefore asked to record
what skills they possessed, and wide variety of skills were
reported.
The most frequently reported skills were ICT (Information
Computing Technology) (13%), Administration skills (11%)
Construction (8%) and Engineering (8%).
The ‘top 10’ most common skills are shown in Figure 9.2. Other
less frequently mention skills included Retail, Nursing, Languages,
Management and Child Care.
Fig.9.2 What skills do you have?
9.4 Access to learning and skills
Local people were also asked to consider any factors which would
make it easier for them to take part in training courses or classes.
It was the availability of courses locally that dominated the
feedback. One-quarter of respondents called for courses to be
located locally, while some suggested their location at the Library
(4%) of Carrick Academy Community Wing (2%). Many of the
other suggestions noted in Figure 9.3 relate to ways to improve
access including Courses in the evening (25%), Better advertising,
Free courses (12%), Childcare (9%), Timing (5%), and Free
Transport (4%).
Fig.9.3 What would make it easier to take part in training courses?
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9.5 Desired learning
Finally, respondents were then asked to consider what kind or
courses or classes they would like to take.
The most frequently suggested course was in Computing (29%),
with ECDL (European Computer Driving License) also featuring
prominently.
Within this priority list hobby classes dominated, such as Craft
(11%), Languages, Art (8%), Cookery (5%) and Woodworking (4%).
Many also simply indicated that they would like to see Anything
for fun (16%).
The ten most common suggestions are provided in Figure 9.4.
Outside of this list, and less commonly mentioned were
Photography/Photoshop, Business Start-up, First Aid, Child
minding and Administration.
Fig.9.4 What courses would you like to take?
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10. Community
Involvement in
Maybole
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10.1 Community activity in Maybole
The project examined the current level of organised community
and group-based activity in Maybole.
The research found almost 80 regular group meetings, activities
and events occurring on a regular basis in local venues including:
The Carrick Centre
Town Hall
Speakers Social Club
Well-trees Inn
Scout Hall
Maybole Baptist Church
Swimming Pool
Carrick Academy Community Wing
Carrick Academy Pitches
These main activities are listed and venues mapped on the
following pages.
10.2 Volunteering in Maybole
Community life in Maybole depends on the contribution of local
volunteers that support local groups and activity.
As part of the survey local people were asked if they currently
volunteered locally or would like to at some point.
The findings from the survey suggest that 28% of Maybole
residents currently take part in some form of volunteering and a
further 4% said they would like to.
When asked where they currently volunteer, the responses
identified a number of common venues/activities:
Carrick Centre
Schools
Churches
Sports Coaching
Charity Shops
Bowling clubs
Local charities
Uniformed groups
Local hospital/hospice
Youth groups
Older peoples groups
The very small minority of respondents that indicated an interest
in taking up volunteering generally found it difficult to be specific,
suggesting some need for further information and clarity on the
options available.
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Map 10
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10.3 Involvement in local decision-making
Looking more broadly at participation in community life and
decision-making, local people were asked to rate from ‘Zero’ to
‘Ten’ how involved they felt they were in decision-making in
Maybole (‘Zero’ being they did not feel involved at all, to ‘Ten’
they feel completely involved).
Generally respondents considered themselves to have very limited
involvement in decision-making. The findings presented in Figure
10.1 shows that they most frequently rated involvement as ‘zero’,
no involvement at all.
Fig.10.1 How would rate your level of involvement in local decision
making?
Respondents were then asked to suggest the best way to let you
know what’s going on locally (as a basis potentially to get more
involved in community life and decision-making).
The feedback shown in Figure 10.2 shows that the most frequently
suggested method of communication was via local Newspapers
(69% of respondents). Website (39%), Newsletter (30%), Email
(23%), and Leaflets (22%) also featured prominently.
Fig.10.2 What is the best way to let people know what is going on locally?
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11. Building on Local
Community Assets
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11.1 Priorities for Action
The Asset Mapping study also invited ideas on ways to make
Maybole an even better place to live; in other words, ways to build
on the town’s existing assets.
11.1.1 Priorities for Action
A diverse range of diverse ideas and proposals were put forward
by respondents. The suggestions could be organised into a set of
main priority actions.
The single most frequently suggested idea was to improve life in
Maybole was to build a by-pass around the town (suggested by
59% of respondents). Other commonly voiced ideas included
improvements to leisure facilities (23%), shopping (21%), activities
for young people (15%), and the High Street (12%).
The ‘top 10’ most frequently reported suggestions are shown in
Figure 11.1. What Ideas do you have to improve Maybole?
11.1.2 Mapping the priority actions
As well as asking respondents to talk about their idea, they were
also asked to visually map it where the location of action was
relevant to understand.
This then allowed for thematic maps to be developed for each of
the ten areas of priority action for Maybole:
Priority 1 Map: A By-pass
Priority 2 Map: Leisure facilities
Priority 3 Map: Supermarket and shopping
Priority 4 Map: Activities for young people
Priority 5 Map: The High Street
Priority 6 Map: Parking
Priority 7 Map: Litter
Priority 8 Map: Disused buildings
Priority 9 Map: Roads and pavements
Priority 10 Map: Restaurants and cafes
These priorities and maps (provided on the following pages) offer
a useful starting point towards building on Maybole’s existing
assets.
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Priority Map 1: A By-Pass
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Priority Map 2: Leisure Facilities
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Priority Map 3: Supermarket and Shopping
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Priority Map 4: Activities for Young People
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Priority Map 5: The High Street
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Priority Map 6: Parking
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Priority Map 7: Litter
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Priority Map 8: Disused Buildings
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Priority Map 9: Roads and Pavements
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Priority Map 10: Restaurants and Cafes
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11. A Guide to Action
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11.1 Conclusions
The Maybole Community Assets project emerged from a very
wide range of expectations, concerns, and needs among local
agencies and groups. Common here was the need to better
understand the drivers of health, wellbeing and overall quality of
life in the town. Within this there was significant interest in
unpicking the factors that contributed to the relatively low level of
life expectancy evident particularly among local men.
As might be expected, the project has revealed no single or
straightforward explanation as to what brings longevity of life in
Maybole, or what can prolong it. Scientists and researchers have
been struggling for many decades to piece together the precise
answers to these and related questions.
This study, however, has reinforced a number of main and very
simple messages relating to life in Maybole:
Maybole is generally reported to be a good place to live, with a
sense of neighbourliness, a vibrant community, and many
assets that support community life, health and wellbeing.
People in Maybole generally perceive their health to be good,
although equally there is a strong awareness of the lifestyle
choices and behaviours that adversely affect health (e.g. as
smoking, diet and physical activity, etc.).
The services that are currently available in Maybole (including
health services) generally work well, although there is scope to
bring improvements in a number of areas.
There are a number of priority issues for the town (not least
the construction of a local By-Pass), which are held to be
important to local people and their quality of life, but which do
not always align fully to the priorities of public agencies as set
out in the South Ayrshire Single Outcome Agreement (SOA).
The evidence produced through the study tends to indicate the
importance of adopting a ‘social model’ of health to understand
the issues and areas of intervention in Maybole. This is consistent
with NHS strategy and the widely accepted model, below, which
outlines the main determinants of health.
Figure 11.1: The social determinants of health
Source: Dahlgren and Whitehead
The above model suggests that there are complex, multi-layered
influencing factors that impact on the health of individuals and
communities. Whether people are healthy or not, is determined by
their circumstances and environment. To a large extent, factors
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such as where we live, the state of our environment, genetics, our
income and education level, and our relationships with friends and
family all have considerable impacts on health, whereas the more
commonly considered factors such as access and use of health
care and related services often have less of an impact.
11.1 Actions: The Starting Point
What does this research then mean for local agencies and groups
that want to act to improve health, improve life satisfaction, and
extend life in Maybole?
The simple answer is, listen and act on people’s concerns and do
so in a way that draws on the existing strengths of the town. The
ten most frequently cited priorities for improving life for Maybole
residents were outlined in the previous section:
Priority 1: A By-pass
Priority 2: Improved leisure facilities
Priority 3: Bigger supermarket and more shops
Priority 4: Activities for young people
Priority 5: High Street regeneration
Priority 6: Better/increased parking
Priority 7: Litter bins and removal
Priority 8: Redevelop disused buildings
Priority 9: Improvements to roads and pavements
Priority 10: More restaurants and cafes
These priorities are best addressed in a collaborative, ‘asset-based
way’. In other words, in a way that is community-led, long-term,
and open-ended. A mobilised and empowered community will not
necessarily choose to act on the same issues that health services
or councils see as the priorities. The timescales are longer than
many of the current publicly-funded projects.
It is clear also that not all of the identified issues that will improve
health and quality of life in Maybole can be tackled at once. A
feedback and action planning workshop was held on 13 June in
Maybole, which brought together public sector and community
representatives. This separated out the issues that could be
tackled either in the short, medium or longer term (See Fig. 11.2)
Figure 11.2: Timeline for priority action in Maybole
This recognises that some actions could happen immediately (and
on an ongoing basis), such as litter removal, while others would
take longer to meaningfully progress.
The following combined Action Plan was developed by
participants in the session. It begins to add some detail, but will
need to be developed over time by nominated lead partners for
each of the areas of priority action (See Fig 11.3).
Litter Leisure facilities A By-pass
Roads and pavements Disused buildings Parking
Supermarket and shopping
High street regeneration
Activities for young people
Restaurants and cafes
Short-term Medium-term Long-term
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Figure 11.3: Initial Action Plan
Priority theme What needs to be done?
Who will take lead?
Who will support
Local assets to access?
What SOA themes?
Priority 1:
A By-pass
Detailed Action Plan to be
developed
To be agreed Local people Local people Economic
Development,
Community Safety,
Sustainability
Priority 2:
Improved leisure
facilities
Increased awareness of
current leisure activities
New leisure activities to be
developed
Golf Club redevelopment
Community Council,
South Ayrshire
Council
Volunteers,
Health
Services
Golf Course, Swimming
pool, Volunteers
Health, Alcohol &
Drugs, Safety,
Economic
Development
Priority 3:
Bigger
supermarket
and more shops
Discuss with major
supermarket chains
Explore issue of rents/rates
with local shop owners
Planning issues to be
progressed
Community Council,
South Ayrshire
Council
Shopkeepers,
Community
Economic
Development,
Community Safety,
Sustainability
Priority 4:
Activities for
young people
Increased awareness of
existing youth activities
Community Council,
South Ayrshire
Council, Carrick
Centre
Youth groups Community Wing,
Carrick Centre, Youth
Cub, Schools, Town
Hall, Volunteers, Green
Space, Pool
Community Safety,
Health, Alcohol and
Drugs
Priority 5:
High Street
regeneration
Continuation of
improvement actions
Better communication of
what’s already being done
Community Council,
Shopkeepers
Community Shops, Community
spirit
Economic
Development,
Sustainability,
Health
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Priority 6:
Better/increased
parking
Linked to action plan for
development of a By-pass
(Priority Action 1)
To be agreed Local people Local people Economic
Development,
Community Safety,
Sustainability
Priority 7: Litter
bins and
removal
Awareness raising ‘pride in
the community’ campaign
Review of litter bin
placement
Community litter picking
South Ayrshire
Council, Community
Council
Community,
Shopkeepers
Community spirit,
Volunteers, Parks and
green spaces
Community Safety,
Sustainability
Priority 8:
Redevelop
disused
buildings
Identification of priority
buildings
Plans for regeneration of
buildings to be developed
South Ayrshire
Council, Community
Council
Community Disused buildings Economic
Development,
Community Safety
Priority 9:
Improvements
to roads and
pavements
Community Council to
discuss plan of action
Community Council South Ayrshire
council
Existing Council
resources
Economic
Development
Priority 10: More
restaurants and
cafes
To be agreed To be agreed To be agreed To be agreed Health, Economic
Development
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