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Common Measuremen ts the Tool Guy Gordon Assistant Deputy Minister Service Manitoba Manitoba Lois Bain Director, Quality Service OPS Restructuring Secretariat, Cabinet Office

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Page 1: Common Measureme nts the Tool Guy Gordon Assistant Deputy Minister Service Manitoba Manitoba Lois Bain Director, Quality Service OPS Restructuring Secretariat,

Common Measurements

the

Tool

Guy GordonAssistant Deputy Minister

Service Manitoba

Manitoba

Lois BainDirector, Quality Service

OPS Restructuring Secretariat,

Cabinet Office

Page 2: Common Measureme nts the Tool Guy Gordon Assistant Deputy Minister Service Manitoba Manitoba Lois Bain Director, Quality Service OPS Restructuring Secretariat,

Customer Feedback - CMT 2

Today’s Objectives

The importance of understanding customer needs

What is the Common Measurements Tool (CMT) What is it Who is using it Tools to help you to collect customer data Lessons Learned

New generations of the CMT Come join us on the journey!

Page 3: Common Measureme nts the Tool Guy Gordon Assistant Deputy Minister Service Manitoba Manitoba Lois Bain Director, Quality Service OPS Restructuring Secretariat,

Customer Feedback - CMT 3

Public OpinionHow Canadians View Customer Service (general)

DELIVERYTURN-OFF

PEOPLE TURN-OFF

PEOPLE EXCELLENCE

DELIVERYEXCELLENCE

Banks 70%

Large Retail 66%

Gov’t 40%

Small Retail 86%

Pharmacies 92%

*National Quality Institute, Nov. 1997

Source: National Quality Institute Survey 1997

Page 4: Common Measureme nts the Tool Guy Gordon Assistant Deputy Minister Service Manitoba Manitoba Lois Bain Director, Quality Service OPS Restructuring Secretariat,

Customer Feedback - CMT 4

Citizens Rate Recent and Specific Services Higher

Serv

ice

Qu

alit

y (0

-100

)

64

62

60

64

62

61

58

59

60

61

62

63

64

6553

47 47

57

50 51

Municipal Federal

0

10

20

40

50

60

1998

2000

Municipal Provincial Federal

0

Recent and Specific Experience

General

Provincial

Citizens First 2000

Page 5: Common Measureme nts the Tool Guy Gordon Assistant Deputy Minister Service Manitoba Manitoba Lois Bain Director, Quality Service OPS Restructuring Secretariat,

Customer Feedback - CMT 5

Redrawing Maps- Citizens First 2000 Citizen Satisfaction - Canada

Fire departmentsPublic librariesSupermarketsPoliceProvincial/Territorial parks, campsDepartment storesTelephone companiesCanada PostTaxisRevenue CanadaHospitalsBanksCable television companiesRoad maintenance

797772 6665 616159565452514940

SERVICES SATISFACTION4 of the top 5 services are Public Services

>>

>>

Page 6: Common Measureme nts the Tool Guy Gordon Assistant Deputy Minister Service Manitoba Manitoba Lois Bain Director, Quality Service OPS Restructuring Secretariat,

Customer Feedback - CMT 6

Citizen needs and expectations: (EKOS led Study)

Do citizens want to talk to government about what they want? YES: Citizens perceive an influence gap:

citizens have too little and big business and the media have too much.

Do citizens want to talk about service delivery? YES: Citizens believe it is important for the

government to engage citizens about: service delivery (82%), policy development (75%), governance (74%), and program design (73%).

Page 7: Common Measureme nts the Tool Guy Gordon Assistant Deputy Minister Service Manitoba Manitoba Lois Bain Director, Quality Service OPS Restructuring Secretariat,

Customer Feedback - CMT 7

The Cost of Quality...

“The Good”

““The Bad”The Bad” “The Ugly”

•people•material•overhead•etc.

•training•systems improvements

•gathering & using client feedback

Fixing errors BEFORE they reach your

clients

Fixing errors AFTER they reach your

clients

COST = Production + Prevention + Inspection & + Field Problem Costs Costs Correction Costs

Costs

(1X) (10X)(10X) (100X)

30 - 50% of costs intypical service organizations

Page 8: Common Measureme nts the Tool Guy Gordon Assistant Deputy Minister Service Manitoba Manitoba Lois Bain Director, Quality Service OPS Restructuring Secretariat,

Customer Feedback - CMT 8

Citizen-Centred Service Network

Citizens FirstErin Research Inc

1998 IPACGold Award

2000 CAPAMSilver Medal

Common Measurements Tool

FayeSchmit

A network of Federal/Provincial/Municipal civil servants dedicated to improving the quality of public service in Canada

Page 9: Common Measureme nts the Tool Guy Gordon Assistant Deputy Minister Service Manitoba Manitoba Lois Bain Director, Quality Service OPS Restructuring Secretariat,

Customer Feedback - CMT 9

Objectives of the CMT:

provide a ready-made tool for public service organizations

enable like-organizations to compare results

facilitate the sharing of information gained and lessons earned between organizations

enable organizations to build internal benchmarks

Page 10: Common Measureme nts the Tool Guy Gordon Assistant Deputy Minister Service Manitoba Manitoba Lois Bain Director, Quality Service OPS Restructuring Secretariat,

Customer Feedback - CMT 10

How high is up? The need for common measures

0 6Very Dissatisfied Very SatisfiedSatisfiedDissatisfied

1 4Poor ExcellentGood Very good

1 10Poor Fair Good

90% Satisfied and Very Satisfied

90% Satisfied and Very Satisfied

=

Page 11: Common Measureme nts the Tool Guy Gordon Assistant Deputy Minister Service Manitoba Manitoba Lois Bain Director, Quality Service OPS Restructuring Secretariat,

What does the CMT Measure?

Central core of standard questions and standard 5-pt measurement scales

Client feedback (not citizen level)

Five elements of the service experience in the five dimensions or areas of the service experience

Additional questions customized by the organization to met their needs

Page 12: Common Measureme nts the Tool Guy Gordon Assistant Deputy Minister Service Manitoba Manitoba Lois Bain Director, Quality Service OPS Restructuring Secretariat,

Customer Feedback - CMT 12

Elements of the Service Experience:

Client expectations

Client perceptions of service experience

Level of satisfaction

Level of importance

Priorities for Improvements

Page 13: Common Measureme nts the Tool Guy Gordon Assistant Deputy Minister Service Manitoba Manitoba Lois Bain Director, Quality Service OPS Restructuring Secretariat,

Customer Feedback - CMT 13

Understanding Service Gaps:

Definition of Service Gap:

The difference between client expectations and the client’s perception ofthe service experience.*

*Source: Zeithaml, Valerie. et al., 1990

Expect-ations

Service

Gap

Page 14: Common Measureme nts the Tool Guy Gordon Assistant Deputy Minister Service Manitoba Manitoba Lois Bain Director, Quality Service OPS Restructuring Secretariat,

Customer Feedback - CMT 14

BC Office Products Centre

Low High

Hig

h

Areas where priorities should be focussed

•Products arrived on time

•Prompt handling of customer complaints

Organizational strengths

•Courteous and helpful staff

•Same day delivery service

Lo

w

Low Priority

•Personal visits by customer service reps

Unnecessary strengths - possible overkill

•On-line electronic ordering

•Electronic billing

IMP

OR

TA

NC

E

SATISFACTION

Page 15: Common Measureme nts the Tool Guy Gordon Assistant Deputy Minister Service Manitoba Manitoba Lois Bain Director, Quality Service OPS Restructuring Secretariat,

Customer Feedback - CMT 15

Service Dimensions:

Responsiveness

Reliability

Access & Facilities

Communications

Costs

Page 16: Common Measureme nts the Tool Guy Gordon Assistant Deputy Minister Service Manitoba Manitoba Lois Bain Director, Quality Service OPS Restructuring Secretariat,

Customer Feedback - CMT 16

Service Dimensions:

Responsiveness

Reliability

Access & Facilities

Communications

Costs

• timeliness

• # of contacts to get service

• courtesy

• flexibility

• fairness

• competence

• etc.

Page 17: Common Measureme nts the Tool Guy Gordon Assistant Deputy Minister Service Manitoba Manitoba Lois Bain Director, Quality Service OPS Restructuring Secretariat,

Customer Feedback - CMT 17

Service Dimensions:

Responsiveness

Reliability

Access & Facilities

Communications

Costs

• outcome

• minimal error rate• adherence to policy & standards• etc.

Page 18: Common Measureme nts the Tool Guy Gordon Assistant Deputy Minister Service Manitoba Manitoba Lois Bain Director, Quality Service OPS Restructuring Secretariat,

Customer Feedback - CMT 18

Service Dimensions:

Responsiveness

Reliability

Access & Facilities

Communications

Costs

• convenient location

• telephone access

• hours of service

• variety of access modes

• etc.

Page 19: Common Measureme nts the Tool Guy Gordon Assistant Deputy Minister Service Manitoba Manitoba Lois Bain Director, Quality Service OPS Restructuring Secretariat,

Customer Feedback - CMT 19

Service Dimensions:

Responsiveness

Reliability

Access & Facilities

Communications

Costs

• availability of info

• official languages

• questions answered

• etc.

Page 20: Common Measureme nts the Tool Guy Gordon Assistant Deputy Minister Service Manitoba Manitoba Lois Bain Director, Quality Service OPS Restructuring Secretariat,

Customer Feedback - CMT 20

Service Dimensions:

Responsiveness

Reliability

Access & Facilities

Communications

Costs

• ease of payment

• reasonable cost

Page 21: Common Measureme nts the Tool Guy Gordon Assistant Deputy Minister Service Manitoba Manitoba Lois Bain Director, Quality Service OPS Restructuring Secretariat,

Customer Feedback - CMT 21

How Does the CMT Work?

Offers a consistent measurement system

Offers comprehensive item bank for selection

Offers descriptive and Likert types of questions

Requires customization by organization

Allows addition of questions by organizations

Page 22: Common Measureme nts the Tool Guy Gordon Assistant Deputy Minister Service Manitoba Manitoba Lois Bain Director, Quality Service OPS Restructuring Secretariat,

Customer Feedback - CMT 22

e-CMT Overview

Page 23: Common Measureme nts the Tool Guy Gordon Assistant Deputy Minister Service Manitoba Manitoba Lois Bain Director, Quality Service OPS Restructuring Secretariat,

Customer Feedback - CMT 23

e-CMT - How do I use it?

Step 1 The CMT Intranet web site Step 2 Design survey on-line Step 3 Administer survey Step 4 Load data Step 5 Analyze results

Page 24: Common Measureme nts the Tool Guy Gordon Assistant Deputy Minister Service Manitoba Manitoba Lois Bain Director, Quality Service OPS Restructuring Secretariat,

Customer Feedback - CMT 24

e-CMT - Two Parts

Survey Design&

Database(Internal Server)

Survey Analysis&

Reporting(Desktop Software)

Data and Surveys

Web

bas

ed s

up

po

rt

Page 25: Common Measureme nts the Tool Guy Gordon Assistant Deputy Minister Service Manitoba Manitoba Lois Bain Director, Quality Service OPS Restructuring Secretariat,

Customer Feedback - CMT 25

e-CMT on Manitoba Intranet

Page 26: Common Measureme nts the Tool Guy Gordon Assistant Deputy Minister Service Manitoba Manitoba Lois Bain Director, Quality Service OPS Restructuring Secretariat,

Customer Feedback - CMT 26

Design your survey on-line

Page 27: Common Measureme nts the Tool Guy Gordon Assistant Deputy Minister Service Manitoba Manitoba Lois Bain Director, Quality Service OPS Restructuring Secretariat,

Customer Feedback - CMT 27

CMT DEMO

Run DEMO here.

Page 28: Common Measureme nts the Tool Guy Gordon Assistant Deputy Minister Service Manitoba Manitoba Lois Bain Director, Quality Service OPS Restructuring Secretariat,

Customer Feedback - CMT 28

Customer Service Support

User Manual FAQ Help Files CD ROM Tutorial EDS Helpdesk

Page 29: Common Measureme nts the Tool Guy Gordon Assistant Deputy Minister Service Manitoba Manitoba Lois Bain Director, Quality Service OPS Restructuring Secretariat,

Customer Feedback - CMT 29

1. Surveying Guidebook:

Takes a surveyor through: planning constructing conducting analyzing and acting on surveys.

Customized for the CMT by the Province of Ontario with permission from the USA’s Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

Page 30: Common Measureme nts the Tool Guy Gordon Assistant Deputy Minister Service Manitoba Manitoba Lois Bain Director, Quality Service OPS Restructuring Secretariat,

Customer Feedback - CMT 30

3. CMT Publications:

Client Satisfaction Surveying: Common Measurements Tool

Client Satisfaction Surveying: A Manager’s Guide

These (and other useful service publications) are available online at:

www.ccmd-ccg.gc.ca/publica/publi.html

(located under the service quality theme)

CommonMeasurementsTool

Faye Schmidt withfor the

ANAGEMENT DEVELOPMENT

Teresa Strickland

Page 31: Common Measureme nts the Tool Guy Gordon Assistant Deputy Minister Service Manitoba Manitoba Lois Bain Director, Quality Service OPS Restructuring Secretariat,

Customer Feedback - CMT 31

Training

Applied Research Methods Delivered by U of W 2-Day Training

Course Co-developed MB-

Canada Experimenting with

on-line Training

Page 32: Common Measureme nts the Tool Guy Gordon Assistant Deputy Minister Service Manitoba Manitoba Lois Bain Director, Quality Service OPS Restructuring Secretariat,

Customer Feedback - CMT 32

Who’s been using thee-CMT in Manitoba

Department Natural Resources Education & Training

STEP, Stevenson, Career Start

Family Services Regional Op’s

Labour Agriculture French Language Services SOA’s Auditor General

Department Natural Resources Education & Training

STEP, Stevenson, Career Start

Family Services Regional Op’s

Labour Agriculture French Language Services SOA’s Auditor General

Type of Survey paper

paper paper

paper & electronic

paper, telephone, in-person electronic electronic

kiosk

Type of Survey paper

paper paper

paper & electronic

paper, telephone, in-person electronic electronic

kiosk

Page 33: Common Measureme nts the Tool Guy Gordon Assistant Deputy Minister Service Manitoba Manitoba Lois Bain Director, Quality Service OPS Restructuring Secretariat,

Customer Feedback - CMT 33

e-CMT examples: Manitoba

Student Temporary Employment Services

• initial CMT survey identified “information” as largest value/satisfaction gap 2000

• focus groups confirmed application process as major difficulty for students (access, confirmation)

• STEP application put on-line 2001

• 94% of applications now received on line

• e-CMT telephone survey indicates 97% satisfied or very satisfied

• 2001 focus groups identified managers want requests via Intranet.

Page 34: Common Measureme nts the Tool Guy Gordon Assistant Deputy Minister Service Manitoba Manitoba Lois Bain Director, Quality Service OPS Restructuring Secretariat,

Customer Feedback - CMT 34

e-CMT examples (2)

Manitoba Child and Family Services• Regional operations

• Round 1 : CMT administered to direct clients via telephone interviews

• Survey confirmed clients generally satisfied but find access and program information as priorities for improvement

• Round 2 CMT delivered to “partner” agencies

• Survey revealed “partners” generally satisfied

• Managers indicate major benefit was to demonstrate and reinforce positive performance to staff

Page 35: Common Measureme nts the Tool Guy Gordon Assistant Deputy Minister Service Manitoba Manitoba Lois Bain Director, Quality Service OPS Restructuring Secretariat,

Customer Feedback - CMT 35

Other Jurisdictions

Government of Canada• Service Improvement

Initiative

Ontario B.C. PEI Quebec City of Winnipeg City of Toronto

Page 36: Common Measureme nts the Tool Guy Gordon Assistant Deputy Minister Service Manitoba Manitoba Lois Bain Director, Quality Service OPS Restructuring Secretariat,

Customer Feedback - CMT 36

CMT Implementation

Approximately 50 CMT Surveys completed Federal Government , Manitoba, Ontario, B.C., PEI

(Social Services to Internal Travel) Mail, Telephone, In-Person Interview, Internet Macro - Organizational - Business Planning Micro - Client Segments focusing on specific operational

issues.

Innovation/Custom Applications Employee Attitudes Salary Surveys/Competencies

Page 37: Common Measureme nts the Tool Guy Gordon Assistant Deputy Minister Service Manitoba Manitoba Lois Bain Director, Quality Service OPS Restructuring Secretariat,

Customer Feedback - CMT 37

Ministry of Labour Ontario

60

65

70

75

80

85

90

95

100

60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100

Percentage - Important/Very Important

Per

cen

tag

e -

Sat

isfie

d/V

ery

Sat

isfie

d

Time

Courtesy

Competence

Fair and Equitable

Informed

MEAN (S)

Opportunities – AREA FOR FOCUS

Exceed

Other Opportunities

Maintain

Page 38: Common Measureme nts the Tool Guy Gordon Assistant Deputy Minister Service Manitoba Manitoba Lois Bain Director, Quality Service OPS Restructuring Secretariat,

Customer Feedback - CMT 38

Lessons Learned

Project Management Jurisdictions have under estimated resources needed to support CMT/e-

CMT Slow roll-out based on pilot projects more successful Training is essential to ensure organizational readiness

Technical Customized solutions may be necessary “Firewall/Security” issues must be

dealt with immediately - internal servers Distribution of software should be centralized

Providing Customer Support is Crucial Survey design,administration, analysis e-CMT utilization

Page 39: Common Measureme nts the Tool Guy Gordon Assistant Deputy Minister Service Manitoba Manitoba Lois Bain Director, Quality Service OPS Restructuring Secretariat,

Customer Feedback - CMT 39

Lessons Learned (2)

Based on evaluation of CMT for use for

Internal Services (conducted for CCMD) CMT Questions need to be modified for

Internal Services CMT works best where dept’s have access to

technical experts re: survey design and administration

e-CMT correct way to go, but needs to be more flexible

Page 40: Common Measureme nts the Tool Guy Gordon Assistant Deputy Minister Service Manitoba Manitoba Lois Bain Director, Quality Service OPS Restructuring Secretariat,

Customer Feedback - CMT 40

CMT - Ongoing development

CMT Standards Board coordinating development of expanded CMT on-going revision of CMT based on feedback

received to date expand CMT question bank to include other

service delivery channels (telephone, mail, internet, kiosk)

Page 41: Common Measureme nts the Tool Guy Gordon Assistant Deputy Minister Service Manitoba Manitoba Lois Bain Director, Quality Service OPS Restructuring Secretariat,

Customer Feedback - CMT 41

CMT by Channel

Federal TBS and Manitoba testing new CMT questions designed to evaluate channel specific services: Telephone Service On-Line Services Internal Service Delivery

What drives ratings of government web sites?National results

1.Easy to find what I'm looking for

2 . Outcome: I got what I wanted

3. Visually appealing

4. Has the information I need

5. Pages load quickly

These five drivers account for 41% of the variance in citizens’ ratings of government sites.

Page 42: Common Measureme nts the Tool Guy Gordon Assistant Deputy Minister Service Manitoba Manitoba Lois Bain Director, Quality Service OPS Restructuring Secretariat,

Customer Feedback - CMT 42

Interest in ESD Evaluation is Growing

Post 9/11 fiscal environment ESD proponents are being challenged

to demonstrate “benefits” ESD project sponsors looking to

quantify benefits and success stories ESD project managers need

information re: success, maintenance, and future development of applications

Page 43: Common Measureme nts the Tool Guy Gordon Assistant Deputy Minister Service Manitoba Manitoba Lois Bain Director, Quality Service OPS Restructuring Secretariat,

Customer Feedback - CMT 43

ESD Performance Framework

CustomerSatisfactionMeasures

Application &Service RelevanceMeasures

ActivityMeasures

Custom orApplication-specificMeasures

Value Measures

Page 44: Common Measureme nts the Tool Guy Gordon Assistant Deputy Minister Service Manitoba Manitoba Lois Bain Director, Quality Service OPS Restructuring Secretariat,

Customer Feedback - CMT 44

Tools & Techniques

Focus Groups Interviews On-Line Survey The Common

Measurements Tool

Page 45: Common Measureme nts the Tool Guy Gordon Assistant Deputy Minister Service Manitoba Manitoba Lois Bain Director, Quality Service OPS Restructuring Secretariat,

Customer Feedback - CMT 45

Future of CMT

The International Institute for Citizen-Centred Service Affiliated with IPAC Lines of Business

• Establishing a CMT benchmarking centre • The development and marketing of the electronic

CMT• Intergovernmental research projects and learning

events• Establishing a best practices database re:service

delivery

Page 46: Common Measureme nts the Tool Guy Gordon Assistant Deputy Minister Service Manitoba Manitoba Lois Bain Director, Quality Service OPS Restructuring Secretariat,

Customer Feedback - CMT 46

CMT

Questions and Answers

…Thank you