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Page 1: Commercial Fertilizers. Report for 1935
Page 2: Commercial Fertilizers. Report for 1935

Bulletin 377 October, 1935

COMMERCIAL FERTILIZERS

REPORT FOR 1935

E. M. BAILEY

Clrernisl in Charge Ueparlntenl of Analyl~cal Chernislry

Connecticut

Page 3: Commercial Fertilizers. Report for 1935

CONNECTICUT AGRICULTURAL E X P E R I M E N T STATIOE

BOARD OF CONTROL

His Excellency, Governor Wilbur L. Cross, ex-oficio, Presiderlt ....................................... Elijah Rogers, Vice-Preside~zt Southlngton

......................................... William L. Slate, Treaslrrer New Haven ...................................... Edward C. Schneider, Secretary Middletown .......................................................... Joseph W. Alsop Avon

..................................................... Charles G. Morris Newtown ........................................................ Albert B. Plant Branford .................................................. Olcott F. King South Windsor

STAFF

.\dministration. \ \ ' ILLIA~I L. SLATE, B.Sc.. Director. MISS I>. Al. J~RAUTLECHT, Bookkeeper an!! Librarian. 311~s KATHERINE 11. PALMER, ]~.LITT., kditor. G. E. GRAHA~I , In Clzarge of Brrildirrgs and Grorrttds.

Analytical E. \I. BAILEY, PH.D., Chemist in Charge. Chemistry. C. E. SHEPARD

OWEN L. NOLAN ITARRY J. FISHER, P1r.D. } Assistal~t Chemists. \\I. T . MATHIS I ~ ) A \ - I D C . \VALDEN. R.S. I 1l1ss TANETHA SHEPARD. Gc~rcral Assistant. C'. \\':SODERREHC. 1.ohorntorg Assistoi~t . \'. I-. CIIURCHILL, Sampling Agcnt.

Entomology.

Plant nrceding.

Soils.

.\IKs. A. B. Vosnurca, Secretary.

11. n. VICKERY, PH.D., Biochemist in Clror~rc. I.AFAYETTE B . MEXDEL, PH.D., Research Associate (Yale University). GEORGE W. PUCHER, PmD., Assistarit Biochemist.

G. P. CLINTON, Sc.D., Botanist i n Charge. E . hI. STODDARD, B.S., Pomologist. 3I1ss FLORENCE A. ~ ~ C C O R M I C K , PH.D.. Pathologist. A. A. DUNLAP, PH.D., Assistant il.lycologist. A. D. XICDONNELL, General Assistant. AIRS. \\'. \V. IZELSEY, Secretary.

W. E. BRITTON, PH.D., D.Sc., Entomologist in Charge, State Entomologist. n. 11. \\'ALDEN, B. AGR. 1 >I. P. ZAPPE, B.S. I PHILIP GARMAN, PH.D. } Assistant Entomologists. ROGER R. I:RIEND. PH.D. I

R. C. BOTSFORD. D c p ~ t g in Charqe o f .Ilo.cqui T P TOANSON. n.s.. D C ~

WALTER 0. FILLEY. Foresfer in Charge. TI. \\'. HICOCK, 3I.F.. Assistant Forcstcr. J. E. RILEY, JR., M.F., In CI~arqe o f Bllstcr Rust Control. 3I1ss PAULINE A. I~ERCHANT, Secretory.

T)OY\LD F. JONES, Sc.D.. Geneticist in Charge. , I\'. RALPH SINGLETON, Sc.D.. Assistant Gcrrcticist. LAWRENCE C . CURTIS, B.S., Assistol~t .

31. F. ~ I O R G ~ N , 11,s.. Agronomist in Chargc. 1 1 . G. 3I. T I \ c ~ n s o ~ , lI.S.. Assisfa~it Agronomist. I ~ E R R E R T :\. I.UST, PH.D.. Assistant in Forcst Soils. I ~ \ \ r l c l ~ ~ R. DOWNS. G C M E ~ O ~ . 4 ~ ~ i ~ t f l f l t . 3 1 1 s ~ GERALDINE EVERETT, Secretary.

C O N T E N T S

................ Statute and regulations regarding commercial fertilizers Page

....... 5

Compost and soil sold as fertilizer ........................................... 6

Definitions of fertilizer materials and interpretation of terms used in fertilizer

control ................................................................. 7

Registrations ...............................................................

Inspection of 1935 ...........................................................

I. Raw materials chiefly valuable for nitrogen .............................

11. Raw materials chiefly valuable for phosphoric acid ......................

111. Raw materials chiefly valuable for potash ..............................

IV. Raw materials chiefly valuable for nitrogen and potash ..................

......... V. Raw materials chiefly valuable for nitrogen and phosphoric acid

VI. Mixed fertilizers .....................................................

..................................... Special and home mixtures

............................ VII. Miscellaneous fertilizers and other materials

................................ Sheep manure and other manures

................................................ Liming materials

.................................... Other miscellaneous materials

...................................... Check meals and fertilizers

Index ......................................................................

Tobacco Sul~station at \\'indsor.

P ~ U L J. ANDERSON. Pn.D., Pot l~olo~is l in Chorqc. T. R. S\VANR.~CK, 11,s.. Agrm~omist . 0. F.. STREET. PH.D., Plant Phgsioloqist. 3lrss DOROTHY LENARD, Secretary.

Page 4: Commercial Fertilizers. Report for 1935

COMMERCIAL FERTILIZERS R E P O R T FOR 1935

STATUTE AND REGULATIONS REGARDING COMMERCIAL FERTILIZERS

The term "commercial fertilizers" as used in the Connecticut fertilizer statute includes any and every substance imported, manufactured, prepared or sold for fertilizing or manuring o r soil amendment purposes. except barnyard manure and stable manure that have not been artificially treated or manipulated, marl and lime.

T h e seller i s respo~zsible f o r tlze proper labellirtg of each package of fertilizer, for the registratio~z of each bralrd sold or offered for sale, for tlze payncent of the reqzrired alzaljrsis fee a d for tlze paylizent of tlze t o~z~ iage tax. If, hoewevcr, proper lnbelli~zg, registration altd paylizcnts of analjuis fees a~zd o f tolznage f o x Izave been provided for by tlze nzanzt- factatrer or by anofher responsible person, all sellers of szrclz brands are released from tlze above ilzentioncd reqztirenzents. T h e retailer, tlzerefore, slzozrld asszrre Izi~~tself tlrat tlze reqt(ire11ze1tts of the lnzw Izave bee12 11zet by tlze ~rraizafactzwer of the brands eolziclz Ize Izandles, or hi~~zsel f be prepared to nzeet all these reqziireiizents.

I t freqzce~ztly happelzs that a ~ i tn~~z~fnc tz i rer or jobber sells fertilizer ~~ ta t r r ia l s ewhicl~ arc tlie prodacts of, and evlzich are registered by, a~zotlrer firnz or ilidivida~nl. DistriSz~tors i~z sziclz cases shozcld sell sacch ~~zaterinls by tlre en-act bra~zd ~ l a ~ ~ z e s tt~rder whiclz tlzey are registered i n order that tlrrre wrny be 110 ~izistake as to the identity of tlze brands. A n y clza~lge in tlie braild ~taiizes, or failzrre to ~lzake tlze identity of the brand and its ~icn~trlfactz(rer clear, ~iznkes the distributor liable for the registration o f the product as lzis own b m ~ r d .

The law esen~pts from registration, and from other requirements re- ferred to, only (1) fertilizers passing through the state in transit; (2 ) fertilizers and fertilizer materials shipped to regular fertilizer factories to be used for manufacturing purposes; and (3) fertilizers and fertilizer chemicals sold to the Connecticut Agricultural Experiment Station for experimental purposes.

- NOTE: Analyses reported in this bulletin were made by Messrs. Nolan, 1,Iathis and

Walden ; microscopic examinations by Miss Shepard ; inspection and sampling by Mr. Churchill; and compilations by Mrs. Vosburgh.

Page 5: Commercial Fertilizers. Report for 1935

6 Co~i~lecticut Experignent Station Bztlletin 377

"COMPOST" MATERIAL AND "SOIL" SOLD AS "FERTILIZER" FOR L.4WN DRESSIXG

There is an increasing practice in Connecticut of selling compost material from house to house as a top dressing for lawns ancl shrubbery. Such material is sold by itinerant vendors 1~110 retail it by the hushel or other unit of measure at approximately $1.00 for 10G pounds. The conipost as sold usually contains from 25 to 50 per cent of organic matter and the remainder is water and soil. At the price charged, the organic matter costs from 2 to 4 cents per pound. Similar material nlay be obtained at no higher price in a good grade of commercial peat moss or in commercial dried farm manures, such as sheep, cattle or poultry manures. These latter also have the advantage of being uniforln and dependable in composition, and, in the case of dried manures, of supplying some actual plant food in addition.

Purchasers of such "top dressing" should understalld that it has some value because the organic matter present increases the moisture-holding capacity of light, sandy soil and adds needed humus. However, any repre- sentation that such material serves as a regular mixed fertilizer is unwar- ranted because it contains practically no plant food, i.e. nitrogen, phosphoric acid and potash, for which regular "con~plete" fertilizers are valuable.

There is another type of material that is also ljeing offered for potting plants and for dressing lawns. A product of this type called "Wright Soil" was submitted by a purchaser ancl examined. The sample was found to contain 2.01 per cent of moisture, 82.22 per cent of ash, 77.08 per cent of ash insoluble in acid, and 15.77 per cent of organic matter. The nitrogen content was 0.71 per cent, phosphoric acid 0.55 per cent and potash (water- soluble), 0.23 per cent. The product is therefore largely soil with a little humus added, and possibly also reinforced slightly with mineral forms of f plant food. The material has the character of soils ordinarily classed as fertile. i\iIicrochemical tests made by the Soils Department showed ap- I

proximately the same degree of available. fertility as a good garden loam. While fertilizer elements in the product inay be sufficient for good growth if the whole topsoil is replaced with this material. the small amounts which one can conceivably afford to use at the price demanded are not adequate to sustain vegetation without suppleinents from other sources. The pur- chaser should understand that products of this type are not "complete" fertilizers in the accepted sense of that term or in the popular under- standing of it.

No regulation has been made to require these types of materials to be - registered as "fertilizers". They are soil supplements or amendments; but since they generally do not contain plant food in excess of 1 per cent of nitrogen, phosphoric acid or potash, they are not recognized as fer- tilizers subject to registration. In nitrogen content they sometimes exceed 1 per cent, but when such nitrogen comes from peat or similar sources, and has resisted transformation over long periods of soil decomposition, its availability as plant food is limited or negligible ancl it inay be doubted .if it is within the intent of the fertilizer law to recognize it as a register- able item of composition.

Defi~zitions of Fertilizer Materials 7

When such products are sold by itinerant vendors, local authority will, of course, require a vendor's license, provided local ordinances make it necessary.

DEFINITIONS O F FERTILIZER MATERIALS A S D INTERPRETATION O F T E R M S USED I N

FERTILIZER CONTROL

For the purpose of bringing about a better understanding among control officials and the fertilizer industry as to the identity of fertilizer materials and the significance of terms used in interpreting results of analysis, a special committee of the Association of Official Agricultural Chemists was appointed in 1921 to consider this question, and from time to time pro- nouncements have been made.

The following definitions and interpretations are now officia1.l

DEFINITIONS

ACIDULATED FISH TANKAGE, ACIDULATED FISH SCRAP

Acidulated fish tankage, acidulated fish scrap, is the rendered product derived from fish and treated with sulfuric acid.

ACTIVATED SE\VAGE PRODUCTS

Activated sewage products are those made from sewage freed from grit and coarse solids and aerated after being inoculated with micro-organisms. The resulting flocculated organic matter is withdrawn from the tanks, filtrated with or without the aid of coagulants, dried, ground, and screened.

A3IMONIATED SUPERPHOSPHATE

Ammoniated superphosphate is a product containing superphosphate and/or dis- solved bone and nitrogenous compounds, but wit.hout the addition of potash.,

ANALYSIS

Analysis, as applied to fertilizers, designates the percentage composition of the product expressed in terms of nitrogen, phosphoric acid, and potash in their various forms.

ASHES PROM LEACHED WOOD

Ashes from leached \\rood are unleached ashes resulting from the burning of wood that has heen exposed to or digested in water or other liquid solvent, as in the extraction of dyes, so that a part of the plant food has been dissolved and removed.

BASIC PHOSPHATE SLAG

Basic phosphate slag is a by-product in the manufacture of steel from phosphatic iron ores. The product shall be finely ground and shall contain no admixture of materials other than what results in the original process of manufacture. I t shall contain not less than twelve per cent (12%) of total phosphoric acid (P,O,), not less than eighty per cent (8070) of which shall he soluhle in two per cent (2%) citric acid solution according to the Wagner method of analysis. Any other phosphate slag not conforming to this definition shall be designated low grade. - --

'Official and Tentative Methods of Analysis. A.O.A.C., 1930, Page 490.

Page 6: Commercial Fertilizers. Report for 1935

Co~z~zecticut Experi~we~zt Station Bulletin 377

BRAND AND BRAND NAME

A brand is a term, design, or trademark used in connection with one or several grades of fertilizers.

A brand name is a specific designation applied to an individual fertilizer.

CRUDE. INERT. OR SLO\V-ACTING XITROGENOUS MATERIALS

Crude, inert, or slow-acting nitrogenous materials are unprocessed organic sub- stances relatively high in nitrogen. but having a very low value as plant food and showing a low activity by both the alkaline and neutral permanganate methods- below fifty per cent (50%) and eighty per cent (8070) respectively.

DISSOLVED BONE

Dissolved bone is ground bone or bone meal that has be^^ treated with sulfuric acid.

DRIED BLOOD

Dried blood is the collected blood of slauqhtered animals, dried and ground, and containing not less than twelve per cent (1270) of nitrogen in organlc forms.

DRIED, PLTLVERIZED, OR SHREDDED IIANURES

Dried, pulverized, or shredded manures are what the name indicates, and not mix- tures of manures and other materials. i

FERTILIZER GRADE

Fertilizer grade shall represent only the minimum guarantee of its plant food expressed in terms of nitrogen (not ammonia), available phosphoric acid, and water-soluble potash.

FISH TANKAGE, FISH SCRAP, DRY GROUXD FISH, FISH MEAL FERTILIZER GRADE

Fish tankage, fish scrap, dry ground fish, fish meal fertilizer grade is the dried ground product derived from rendered or unrendered fish.

GARBAGE TANKAGE

Garbage tankage is the rendered, dried, and ground product derived from waste houseliold food materials.

GROUND RAW BONE

Ground raw bone is dried ground animal bones that have not been previously steamed under pressure.

GROUND STEAMED BONE

Ground steamed bone is ground animal bones that have been previously steamed under pressure.

HOOF AND HORN MEAL

Hoof and horn meal is processed, dried. ang ground hoofs and horns.

KAINIT

Kainit is a potash salt containing potassium and sodium chlorides and sometimes sulfate of magnesia with not less than twelve per cent (12%) of potash (I<?O).

LEACHED WOOD ASHES

Leached wood ashes are ashes from burned unleached wood with part of their plant food removed by artificial means or by exposure to rains, st~ows, or other solvent.

Definitions of Fertilizer Materials 9

MANURE SALTS

Manure salts are potash salts containing high percentages of chloride and from twenty per cent (2070) to thirty per cent (3070) of potash ( K O ) . The term double manure salts is discontinued.

Muriate of potash is a potash salt containing not less than forty-eight per cent (48%) of potash (K,O), chiefly as chloride.

Nitrate of potash is a salt containing not less than twelve per cent (12%) of nitrogen and forty-four per cent (44%) of potash (K,O).

Nitrate of soda is commercial sodium nitrate containing not less than fifteen per cent (15%) of nitrogen, chiefly as sodium nitrate.

PRODUCTS SECURED BY HEATING CALCIUM PHOSPHATE WITH ALKALI SALTS

CONTAINING POTASH

Products secured by heating calcium phosphate with alkali salts containing potash are non-acid phosphates with potash. They are not potassium phosphate.

Sulfate of potash is a potash salt containing not less than forty-eight per cent (48%) of potash (I<,O), chiefly as sulfate, and not more than two and one-half per cent (2.570) of chlorine.

SULPHATE OF POTASH-MAGNESIA Sulfate of potash-magnesia is a potash salt containing not less than twenty-five

per cent (25%) of potash (K?O), nor less than twenty-five per cent (2570) of sulfate of magnesia, and not more than two and one-half (2.5%) of chlorine.

SUPERPHOSPHATE

Superphosphate is a cured mixture of rock phosphate and sulfuric acid and/or phosphoric acid. The grade shall always be used as a prefix to the name. Example: 16% Superphosphate. The use of the term Aoid Phosphate is discontinued.

TANKAGE

Tankage (without qualification) is the rendered, dried, and ground by-product, largely meat and bone from animals (slaughtered or that have died otherwise).

UNIT OF PLANT FOOD

A unit of plant food is twenty (20) pounds, or one per cent (1%) of a ton.

UNLEACHED WOOD ASHES

Unleached wood ashes are ashes from .burned unleached wood that have had no part of their plant food removed and that contain four per cent (470) or more of water-soluble potash (K,O) .

IKTERPRETATIONS

ACTIVITY OF WATER-INSOLUBLE NITROGEN I N FERTnIZERS

The alkaline and neutral permanganate methods distinguish between the better and the poorer sources of water-insoluble nitrogen; they do not show the percentage availability of the material. The available nitrogen of any product is measured only by carefully conducted vegetation experiments.

Page 7: Commercial Fertilizers. Report for 1935

10 Co~lnecticztt Experiment Station Bztlleti~z 377

(a) The methods shall be used on mixed fertilizers containing water-insoluble nitrogen amounting to three-tenths of one per cent (0.370) or more of the weight of the material. If a total nitrogen exceeds the minimum guarantee and is accom- panied by a low activity of the insoluble nitrogen, the over-run shall be taken into consideration in determining the classification of the water-insoluble nitrogen.

(b) The water-insoluble nitrogen in mixed fertilizers showing an activity below fifty per cent (50%) by the alkaline method, and also below eighty per cent (80%) by the neutral method, shall be classed as inferior. This necessitates the use of both methods, also the provision as to over-run in ( a ) , before classifying as inferior.

AMOUNT OF CHLORINE PERMISSIBLE I N FERTILIZERS I N \VHICH THE POTASH

IS CLAIMED AS SULPHATE

Chlorine in mixed fertilizers in which the potash is claimed as sulfate shall not exceed one-half of one per cent (0.570) more than what is called for in the minimum potash content based on the definition for sulfate of potash formulated by the com- mittee. Calculate as follows: 0.05 times the percentage of potash found plus 0.5.

BRAND NAME TO INCLUDE ANALYSIS OR GRADE OF FERTILIZER

The analysis or grade of a fertilizer should be included with its brand name, and so used by the manufacturer on sacks and in printed literature and by the control official in his reports and publications.

FERTILIZER FORMULA

A fertilizer formula shall express the quantity and grade of the crude stock mate- rials used in making a fertilizer mixture. For example: 800 pounds of 16 per cent superphosphate, 800 pounds of tankage (7.40 nitrogen and 9.15 total phosphoric acid), and 400 pounds of sulphate of potash-magnesia (twenty-six per cent (26%) potash).

FINELY GROUND AS APPLIED TO BASIC PHOSPHATE SLAG

Finely ground in the definition of basic phosphate slag shall refer to actual size of particles as determined by the use of standard sieves, as follows: seventy per cent (7070) or more shall pass a 100-mesh, and ninety per cent (90%) or more shall pass a 50-mesh sieve.

FORM OF NITROGEN I N CALCIUM CYANAMIDE

The nitrogen in calcium cyanamide shall be considered as being of organic nature.

THE TERM LIME AS APPLIED TO FERTILIZERS

The term lime shall not be used in the registration, labelling, or guaranteeing of fertilizers or fertilizing materials, unless the lime is in a form to neutralize soil acidity, such as the oxide, hydroxide, or carbonate, or equivalent magnesia com- pounds.

ORDER O F TERMS

The order of terms in mixed fertilizers shall be nitrogen first. phosphoric acid second, and potash third.

NAME OF A FERTILIZER MATERIAL USED AS THE BRAND NAME OR PART OF TIIE

BRAND NAME OF A MIXED FERTILIZER

When the name of a fertilizer material is used as part of the brand name of a mixed fertilizer, as for example blood. bone or fish, the nitrogen or phosphoric acid shall be derived from or supplied entirely by the material named. When the name of a fertilizer material is used as a brand or as part of a brand and the nitrogen and phosphoric acid is not supplied by the material named, the word brand shall follow the name of the material. Example: Fish Brand Fertilizer.

STATEMENT OF GUARANTEE

The statement of guarantee of mixed fertilizers shall be given in whole numbers.

Registrations

REGISTRATIONS

LATE REGISTRATIONS FOR 1934

To the brands registered for 1934 in our last report should be added: Sutton & Sons, Ltd., Reading, England

I Sutton's Simplex Fertilizer

REGISTRATIONS FOR 1935

For 1935, 57 firms and individuals registered 325 brands of fertilizers at this Station for sale in this State. As required by statute, the brands so registered are listed as follows:

T h e Acme Guano Co., Baltimore. Md. Double A Tobacco Fertilizer 5-3-5 Acme 4-8-4 Sanderson's Formula B 4-5-7 Acme 4-8-10 Acme 5-8-7 American Cyanamid Co., 30 Rocke- Acme 7-6-6 feller Plaza, New York City Acme 8-16-14 Acme Fine Ground Bone Aero Cyanamid Acme Muriate of Potash Ammo-Phos 11-48-0 Acme Superphosphate Ammo-Phos 16-20-0

Granular 'Aero' Cyanamid American Agricultural Chemical Co.,

Wes t Haven, Conn. AA Double Strength Fertilizer 8-16-14 AA General Crop Fertilizer 2-10-2 AA Monarch Fertilizer 4-8-4 AA Peerless Fertilizer 4-8-7 AA Potato and Vegetable Fertilizer

5-8-7 AA Prolific 10% Potash Fertilizer

2-8-10 AA Superphosphate 16% A A Tobacco Starter 5-5-15 AA Top Dresser 7-6-6 A A X L Fertilizer 3-10-4 AAC Castor Pomace AAC Dry Ground Menhaden Fish AAC Fine Ground Bone AAC Ground Tankage AAC Muriate of Potash AAC Pulverized ~ h e e g - and Goat

Manure AAC Sulphate of Ammonia AAC Sulphate of Potash Agrico for Corn 3-10-6 Agrico for Lawns, Trees and Shrubs

7-6-6 Agrico for New England 4-8-10 Agrico for Pastures and Top Dressing

7-6-6 ~ g r i c o for Potatoes and Vegetables

5-8-7 Agrico for Tobacco 6-3-6 Agrico for Truck 5-10-5

Apothecaries Hal l Co., Waterbury, Conn.

Bone Meal 2.47-22.00% Bone Meal 3.70-21.00% Bone and Meat Tankage 3.70-21.00% Castor Pomace 4%% Cotton Hull Ashes

(Sold on Unit Basis) Dry Ground Fish 9.46%-5.00% Liberty Corn 2-10-2 Liberty Fish, Bone and Potash 3-10-4 Liberty High Grade Corn 2-12-4 Liberty High Grade Market Gardeners

5-8-7 Liberty High Grade Tobacco Manure

6-3-7 Liberty Market Gardeners Special

4-8-4 ~ibe;ty Onion Special (Potash as Sul-

phate) 4-8-7 Liberty Potato and General Crops

. " ." Liberty Potato and Market Gardeners

(Potash as Muriate) 4-8-7 Liberty Potato and Vegetable 2-8-10 Libertv S ~ e c i a l Fertilizer for Fruit

~ i b e r t y Special Fertilizer for Lawns, Gardens, etc. 4-4-0

Liberty Tobacco Fertilizer 6-3-6 Liberty Tobacco Mixture 7-3-7 Liberty Tobacco special 5-3-5

Page 8: Commercial Fertilizers. Report for 1935

12 Connecticut Experiment Station Bzrlletin 3;7 Registrations 13

Liberty Top Dresser for Grass Grain 8-8-8

Muriate of Potash Nitrate of Potash 13-44% Precipitated Bone Sheep and Goat Manure 1.25-1 Sheep Manure 1.80-1.00-2.0070 Sulphate Ammonia 20.56% Sulphate of Potash Super Phosphate 16% Tankage 7.40-9.00%

and

-2.00%

Armour Fertilizer Works, 120 Broad- way, New York City

Armour's Big Crop Fertilizer 2-10-2 Armour's Big Crop Fertilizer 3-12-6 Armour's Big Crop Fertilizer 4-8-4 Armour's Big Crop Fertilizer 4-8-7 Armour's Big Crop Fertilizer 4-8-10 Armour's Big Crop Fertilizer 4-16-4 Ar-m:ur's Big Crop Tobacco Special

3 4 - 3 Armour's Big Crop Fertilizer 5-8-7 Armour's Big Crop Fertilizer 7-6-6 Armour's Big Crop Fertilizer 8-16-20 Armour's Big Crop Superphosphate

16% Armour's Bone Meal Fertilizer Armour's Special Turf Fertilizer 10-8-6 Armour's Vert Plant Food 5-8-6 Muriate of Potash 50% Sheep and Goat Manure

Ashcraft-Wilkinson Co., Atlanta, Ga. Cow-Eta Brand 41% Cottonseed Meal

The Associated Chemical Co., Baltimore, Md.

Associated Sheep and Goat Manure Muriate of Potash Sulphate of Potash

Associated Seed Growers, Inc., 205, Church St., New Haven, Conn.

Acid Phosphate Clark's S~ecial Mixture for General

lark's standard 4-8-7 Tip Top Brand, Clark's 5-8-7

Atkins & Durbrow, Inc., 165 John St., New York City

Andco Soil Builder 3-1-1 Driconure

Baker Castor Oil Co. of Delaware, 120 Broadway, New York City

Castor Pomace .

Barrett Co., 40 Rector St., New York City

Arcadian the Ameritan Nitrate of Soda

Ar.cadian Sulphate of Ammonia Sulphate of Ammotiia

F. A. Bartlett Tree Expert Co., Stamford, Conn. .

Bartlett Green Tree Food 6-7-4

The Berkshire Chemical Co., Bridge- port, Conn.

Berkshire 3-10-6 Fertilizer Berkshire Castor Pomace Berkshire Complete Fertilizer 2-12-2 Berkshire Complete Tobacco Fertilizer

5-3-5 I

Berkshire Cotton Hull Ashes Berkshire Double Strength Fertilizer

8-16-14 Berkshire Dry Ground Menhaden Fish Berkshire Economical Grass Fertilizer

8-8-8 Berkshire Fine Ground Bone Berkshire Golf Green Fertilizer 8-5-2 Berkshire Grass Special Fertilizer 6-6-5 Berkshire Ground Tankage Berkshire Hicrh Grade Tobacco Fertil- - . -

izer 6-3-6 Berkshire Japanese Sardine Fish Meal Berkshire Long Island Special Fertil- -

izer 4-8-7 Berkshire Market Garden Fertilizer

4-8-4 Berkshire Muriate of Potash 50% K20 Berkshire Potato and Garden Special

Fertilizer 5-8-7 Berkshire Superphosphate 1670 Berkshire Truck Fertilizer 4-8-5 Nitrate of Potash

C. E. Buell, Inc., 6 Beacon St., Boston, Mass.

Two-In-One Peat-Poultry Manure

Chilean Nitrate Sales Corp., 120 Broad- way, New York City

.Champion Brand Chilean Nitrate of Soda

Chilean Nitrate of Soda containing Potash

Standard Chilean Nitrate of Soda

Consolidated Cigar Corp., 730 Fifth Ave., New York City

The Cudahy Packing Co. Steamed Bone Meal

Consolidated Rendering Co., Boston, Mass.

Castor Pomace Corenco 2-10-2 Bone Brand Corenco 3-10-4 Animal Brand Corenco 4-8-4 Corn and Vegetable Corenco 4-8-7 Market Garden Corenco 4-8-10 Potato Grower Corenco 5-5-5 Lawn and Shrub Fertil-

izer Corenco 5-8-7 General Crop Manure Corenco 5-8-10 Peerless Potato Corenco 5-10-5 Super Truck Corenco 6-3-6 Special Tobacco Grower Corenco 7-3-7 Super Tobacco Grower Corenco 7-6-6 Complete Fruit and Top

Dressing Corenco 7-13-11 "It Cuts the Cost" Corenco-8-16-14 Two In One Corenco Ground Bone Corenco Sheep Manure Cottonseed Meal Dry Ground Fish Ground Tankage Muriate of Potash Pure Raw Bone Sulphate of Ammonia Sulphate of Potash Superior Ground Tankage Superphosphate 16%

Davey Tree Expert Co., Kent, Ohio Davey Shredded Cattle Manure Davey Tree Food 10-3-3

Davison Chemical Co., Baltimore, Md. Davison Superphosphate 16%

Eastern States Farmers' Exchange, Springfield, Mass.

Eastern States 0-14-6 Eastern States 4-8-8 Eastern States 4-12-1 Eastern States 4-16-20 F ~ s t e r n States 5-5-15 Tobacco Eastern States 6-8-6 Eastern States 8-4-8 Tobacco Eastern States 8-12-20 Eastern States 8-16-16 Eastern States 8-16-16 (Low Chlorine

Special) Eastern States 8-20-12 Eastern States 8-24-8 Eastern States 10-5-10 Tobacco Eastern Statrs 12-4-4 . .. . - - . - . . Eastern States 12-16-12 Eastern States Cottonseed Meal-Castor

Pomace Mixture Eastern States Dry Ground Fish Eastern States Ground Steamed Bone Eastern States hluriate of Potash

Eastern States Nitrate of Potash Eastern States Precipitated Bone Eastern States Sulphate of Ammonia Eastern States Sulphate of Potash Eastern States Sulphate of Potash-

Magnes~a Eastern States 16% Superphosphate Eastern States 3270 Double Super-

phosphate Eastern States 20% Superphosphate Eastern States 40% Double Super-

phosphate Urea

Ed. Eggert, Hartford, Conn. Diamond " E E Cotton Hull Ashes

Ford Motor Co., Dearborn, Michigan Ford Ammonium Sulphate

Goulard & Olena, Inc., 140 Liberty St., New York City

G & 0 Lawn-Garden and Flower Fertilizer 5-8-5

J. B. Greens Formula 10-4-3

Paul M. Hubbard & Co., Bristol, Conn.

Hubbard's Special Lawn Food 10-6-4

f iumphreys-~odwin Co., Memphis, Tenn.

Bull Brand 43% Protein Prime Cottonseed Meal

Dixie Brand 4170 Protein Prime Cottonseed Meal

International Agricultural Corp., 38 Chauncy St., Boston, Mass.

Chilean Nitrate of Potash and Soda International 3-10-4 International 4-8-4 International 4-8-10 International 5-8-7 International 7-6-6 International 8-16-14 International Basic Slag International Caribee Market Garden

5-10-10 International 16% Superphosphate

Spencer Kellogg & Sons, Inc., Buffalo, N. Y.

Castor Pomace

Millane Nurseries & Tree Experts Co., Cromwell, Conn.

Millane Shade Tree Food 8-8-4

Page 9: Commercial Fertilizers. Report for 1935

Connecticut Experiment Station

Miller Fertilizer Co., Baltimore, Md. Miller Harvest Brand 4-8-4 Miller Harvest Brand 4-8-10 Miller Harvest Brand 5-3-5 AIiller Harvest Brand 5-8-7 Miller Harvest Brand 7-6-6 Miller Harvest Brand 8-16-14

Milwaukee Sewerage Commission, Milwaukee, Wisconsin

Milorganite

Natural Guano Co., Aurora, 111. "Sheep's Head" Pulverized Sheep

Manure

New Orleans Export Co., Ltd., New Orleans, La.

Prime Cotton Seed Meal--41% Protein

Old Deerfield Fertilizer Co., Inc., South Deerfield, Mass.

Cotton Hull Ashes Dry Ground Fish Old Deerfield Complete Tobacco 5-3-5 Old Deerfield Complete Tobacco 6-3-7 Old Deerfield Tobacco Starter 5-8-12 Special Formula Valley 5-10-5 Valley Brand 4-8-4 Valley Brand 5-8-7

Olds & Whipple, Inc., Hartford, Conn. Cottonseed Ileal-Castor Pomace

Mixture OBW Linseed Meal 32% Protein Luxura 5-8-6 Nutmeg Brand Prime Cotton Seed

Meal OBW O&W Blue Label Tobacco Fertilizer

6-3-5 (Potash derived from CHA) OBW Blue Label Tobacco Fertilizer

6-3-6 O&W Bone Meal O&W Castor Pomace O&W Complete Tobacco Fertilizer

5-3-5 OBW Corn Special Fertilizer 3-10-4 OBIV Cotton Hull Ashes O&W Dry Ground Fish O&IV Grotincl Tankaxe O&W High Grade Potato and Vege-

table Fertilizer 5-8-7 O&W High Grade Tobacco Starter

and Potash Compound 5-4-15 O&\V Market Garden Fertilizer 4-8-4 O&\V Nitrate of Potash O&IY Potato and General Purpose

Fertilizer 4-8-7 O&\V Precipitated Bone Phos. OBW Sulphate of Ammonia

Bulletin 377

OBtV Superphosphate O&W Top Dressing and Grass Fertil-

izer 8-6-6 Sulphate of Potash Valley Brand Prime Cotton Seed

Meal OBW Wilcox Corn Special Fertilizer 3-10-4 Wilcox Market Garden Ferti'lizer 4-8-4 \Yilcox Potato and General Purpose

Fertilizer 4-8-7 Wilcox Top Dresser Fertilizer 8-6-6

Outpost Nurseries, Inc., Ridgefield, Conn.

Outpost Plant Food 8-5-2

Pacific Manure & Fertilizer Co., 108- 110 Davis St., San Francisco, Cal.

Groz-It Brand Pulverized Sheep Manure

Plantspur Products Co., Inc., Ridge- field, N. J.

Plantspur Fertilizer 3-3-2

The Frank S. Platt Co., New Haven, Conn.

Platco Special 5-8-7 Platt's Special Lawn Fertilizer 10-5-5

Premier Poultry Manure Co., 327 South LaSalle St., Chicago, Ill.

Premier Brand Pulverized Poultry Manure

Pulverized Manure Co., 431 West 39th St., Chicago, Ill.

Wizard Brand Cow Manure Wizard Brand Pulverizecl Sheep

Manure

The Rogers & Hubbard Co., Portland, Conn.

3 x 50 Bone Golf Course Fertilizer 8-6-2 Gro-Fast 5-6-6 Hubhard's All Soils All Crops Fertil-

izer 4-8-4 'Hubbard's "Bone Base" Fertilizer for

Seediny Down Huhhard's "Bone Base" Oats and Top

Dressing Huhhard's "Bone Base" Soluble Corn

and Market Garden Manure Hubbard's "Rone Base" Soluble Potato

and Tobacco Manure Hubhard's Climax Tobacco Brand 5-3-5 Huhhard's Corn and Grain Fertilizer

Registrations

Hubbard's High Potash Fertilizer 2-8-10

Hubbard's Potato Fertilizer 5-8-7 Hubbard's Tobacco Grower-Vege-

table Formula 6-3-6 Pulverized Sheep and Goat Manure Pure Raw Bone Red H General Cropper 4-8-4 Red H Grass Cropper 7-6-6 Red H Hi-Grade Cropper 8-16-14 Red H Potato Cropper 5-8-7 Red H Truckers' Special Cropper

4-8-7 Strictly Pure Fine Bone Superphosphate

.F. Rynveld & Sons, 149 West 24th St.; . . New York City

Rynveld's Bone Meal Fertilizer ' . .

0. M. Scott & Sons Co., Marysville, Ohio

Scott's 10-6-4 Turf Builder

'M. L. shoemaker & Co., Inc., 3600 N. Del. Ave., Philadelphia, Pa. .

Shoemaker's "Swift-Sure" ' Tobacco Starter 4-10-0

Standard Wholesale Phosphate & Acid Works, Inc., Baltimore, Md.

Pinlcerton Bell Brand 7-12-12 Standard United States 4-8-4 Standard United States 5-8-7 Standard United States Superphosphate

Stumpp & Walter Co., New York City Sawco Bone Fertilizer Sawco Emerald Grass Fertilizer 5-6-2 Sawco General Garden Fertilizer

5-8-5 Sawconite 6-0-0 Sawconure

Summers Fertilizer Co., Inc., Balti- more, Md.

2-10-2 Fertilizer . . . . 4-8-4 Fertilizer. 4-8-7 Fertilizer 5-8-7 Fertilizer 8-6-6 Fertilizer

- Ground Bone Meal Ground Raw Rone Meal . .

Summers* Gentline Venezuelan Goat Manure

Summers' Sheep Manure 1670 Superphosphate

Sutton & Sons, Ltd., Reading, England Sutton's Simplex Fertilizer 5-9-2

Swift & Co., Fertilizer Works, Balti- more, Md.

Bone Meal Fertilizer Swift's Special Golf Fertilizer 12-6-4 Vigoro 4-12-4

Synthetic Nitrogen Products Corp., 285 Madison Ave., New York City

Calcium Nitrate (Nitrate of Lime) Nitrophoska 15-30-15 Urea . .

Tennessee Corp., Lockland, Ohio Loma 5-10-4 Soil-Prep 4-2-2

I. P. Thomas & Son Co., Philadelphia, Pa. -.

Fish and Potash Brand 5-8-5 H ~ g h Grade Potato 4-8-10 I

I. P. Thomas 4-8-7 I. P. Thomas 5-8-7 Muriate of Potash 48% K 2 0 Pure Ground Bone 2.45% Nit.

23% .T.P.A. Sulphate of Potash 48% K,O 16% Superphosphate Tip Top Fertilizer 3-10-6 Truckers' High Grade Guano 4-8-4

Truempy, Faesy & Besthoff, Inc., 22 E. 40th St., New York City

Bone Meal

Virginia-Carolina Chemical Corp., Richmond, Va.

Bloomaid (New Process) 4-10-3 V-C Fairway Fertilizer (New Pro-

. . . cess) 6-6-4

Walker-Gordon . Laboratory Co., Inc., Plainsboro, N. J.

Bovung

Thomas Wood & Sons, Inc., 12-14 Midland Ave., Montclair, N. J.

Woodgro Pure Cow Manure Dehydrated

F. H. Woodruff & Sons, Milford, Conn.

IVoodco Lawn Food 10-6-4

Page 10: Commercial Fertilizers. Report for 1935

16 Connecticut Experiment Station Bulletin 377

INSPECTION OF 1935

The Station Agent has visited 78 towns and villages in the State and has drawn 370 official samples of fertilizer, including all the registered brands that could be found. The classification of these and of other samples is given in the summary.

CLASSIFICATION OF FERTILIZER MATERIALS, 1935 ~ u m b d r of

samples I. Coiztabtitag Chiefly Nitrogen

......................................... Nitrate of Soda 6 ......................................... Calcium nitrate 2 Urea ................................................... 3 Cyanamid ............................................... 3 ....................................... Ammonium sulfate 10 .......................................... Castor pomace 12 ......................................... Cottonseed meal 90

................. Cottonseed meal-Castor pomace mixture 3 ............................................ Linseed meal 8

11. Confaii~ing Chiefly Phospltoric Acid ......................................... Superphosphate 16 ........................................ Precipitated bone 5 .............................................. Basic slag 1

111. Containiltg Chiefly Potash ....................................... Muriate of potash 9 ........................................ Sulfate of potash 10 ......................................... Cottonhull ashes 46 ............................................. Wood ashes 2

IV. Containing Nitrogen and Potash ........................................ Nitrate of potash 12 ............................... Nitrate of potash and soda 4

V. Confaitring Nitrogen and Phosphoric Acid ......................................... Dry ground fish 29

Tankage ................................................ 10 ............................................ Ground bone 29

VI. Mixed Ferfilisers .................................... Commercial mixtures 226 ............................... Special and home mixtures 17

VII. Miscellaneous ........................................... Sheep manure 21 ................................................... Lime 10 ..................................... Other miscellaneous 39 .............................. Check meals and fertilizers - 42

........................................... Total 665

Page

Raw Materials CIziefly Valzcable for Nitrogen 17

I. R A W MATERIALS CHIEFLY VALUABLE FOR NITROGEN

NITRATE O F SODA AND OTHER NITROGENOUS MATERIALS

Analyses of official samples of these materials are given in Table 1. Guaranties were met or exceeded in all cases except No. 9077, nitrate

of soda, and No. 8732, cyanamid, in which our results showed deficiencies of about 0.5 per cent in each instance.

VEGETABLE PRODUCTS USED AS SOURCES O F NITROGEN

Cottonseed meal and castor pomace are used to a considerable extent in fertilizer mixtures as sources of orpanic nitropen. To a lesser extent " " linseed meal is used for the same purpose, and this year cottonseed meal mixed with castor pomace has been on the market.

Cottonseed meal is commonly used for feeding animals, but castor pomace is not suitable for that purpose because it is poisonous to stock. The fertilizer mixtures of these two materials do not contain enough pomace to give them a general appearance different from straight cottonseed meal. The Station has therefore advised packers and distributors that such mixtures must be plainly tagged with the names of both ingredients, and labeled "not suitable for feeding purposes".

Analyses of official samples of cottonseed meal and other vegetable sources of organic nitrogen are given in Table 2. No deficiencies were found.

Samples submitted by purchasers have been examined, but these are not included in the tabulations.

Page 11: Commercial Fertilizers. Report for 1935

18 Coririecticlrt Experilnent Stat ion Bulletin 377 Castor Ponzace, Cottonseed Meal, Etc. 19

I I Per cent I nitrogen

Nitrate of Soda Arcadian, the American. Cheshire Reformatory,

Barrett Co., New York City Lirest Cheshire .......... 16.10 16.00 Arcadian, the American. Associated Seed Growers,

Barrett Co.. New York City Milford ................. 16.42 16.00

9077

1 Subhate of Ammonia I I I

I 1 Calcium Nitrate

(Nitrate of Lime) Synthetic Nitrogen Products

.... Corp., New York City

Urea Eastern States Farmers' Ex-

change, Springfield, Mass. Eastern States Farmers' Ex-

change, Springfield, Mass. Synthetic Nitrogen Products

Corp., New York City .... Cyanamid

Aero. American Cyanamid . . . . . . Co., New York City

............ ~ l i i l k n Nitrate Sales Corp., New York City ..........

Champion Brand Chilean. Chilean Nitrate Sales Corp., New York City ..........

Olds & Whipple, Inc., ............... Hartford

Eastern States Farmers' Ex- change, East Hartford . .

John M. Herr, East Hartford

Cadwell & Jones, Hartford

I<nowles & Lombard Co., ................ Guilford

. .

8698 1 AAC. American Aszriculturall 1 I

9084

H. D. Peters, Hamden .... Hamden Grain Co.,

Mt. Carmel .............

AAC. American Agricultural Chemical Co., West Haven, Conn. ...................

- - - -

8009

16.16

15.52

Factory. West Haven ..... 1 20.80 I 20.56

I ierbury, Conn. . . . . . . . . . . . 8719 Arcadian. Barrett Co., Kew

1 York Citv . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

16.00

16.00

- ~ - ~

chemical Co., st Haven, Conn. ...................

A~othecaries Hall Co.. Wa- H . D. Peters, Hamden ..... 21.00 20.56 L. T. Frisbie Co.,

Ncw Haven . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 21.00 I 20.56 8727

8717

I Per cent nitrogen I /

S. P. Strople, New Britain.. 20.92 20.56 I I

8675

8748

I Castor Pomace I I I

Barrett CO:, New York City

Consolidated Rendering Co..

Berkshire Chemical Co., Brid,qeport . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

L. T. Frisbie Co.. - - , Boston, Mass. ............

Eastern States. Eastern States Farmers' Exchange, Springfield. Mass. . . . . . . . .

Ford. Ford Motor Co., Dear- horn, Mich. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8723

8801 O&\V. Olds & \\Jhipple, ..... / Tnc.. Hartford, Conn.

AAC. American Agricultural Chemical Co., West Haven.

. Conn. ................... A~othecaries Hall Co.. Wa-

New Haven ............

J. B. Lewis, Southington .. O'Meara Motor Co.,

East Hartford . . . . . . . . . .

Berkshire. - Berkshire Chem-1 '

A:\C. American Agricultural Chemical Co., West Haven, Conn. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

..... Spencer Bros., Suffield

........... terbury, Conn. Baker Castor Oil Co., New

............... York Citv

.... Factory, East Hartford

Factory, \\'est Haven . . . . . 1 4.86 1 4.50

.... Factory, East Windsor

Tohn M. Herr, East Hartford

21.00

20.92

21.00

ical Co., Bridgeport. Conn. Berkshire. Berkshire Chem-

ical Co., Bridgeport, Conn. Consolidated Rendering Co.,

Boston, Mass. ........... O&\\J. Olds & Whipple,

Inc.. Hartford, Conn. ..... O&W. Olds & Whipple,

Inc., Hartford, Conn. . . . . .

20.50

20.50

20.80

21.00

32% Protein. Olds & Whip- ple, I~ic . , Hartford, Conn.. . John M. Herr. East Hartford

J. A. Smith B Son, Hamden

T. W. Ryan. Stratford ..... L. T. Frisbie Co.,

New Haven ............. Factory, East Hartford .... E. J. Eantle. Glastonbury . .

Cottonseed Meal Cow-Eta Brand. Ashcraft-

Wilkinson Co., Atlanta, Ga. Consolidated Rendering Co.,

Boston, Mass. ........... Dixie Brand 41% Protein.

Humphreys-Godwin Co., RiIemphis, Tenn. . . . . . . . . .

Valley Brand Prime O&W. Olds & IVhipple, Inc., Hartford, Conn. ..........

Linseed Meal

20.50

.4potliecaries Hall Co., ........... East ~Vinclsor

L. T. Frisbie Co., New Haven ............

.4pothecaries Hall Co., East i\Jindsor ...........

Francis O'Neil, East Hartford ..........

Cottonseed M!:-a!-Castor Pomace Mixture

Eastern States. Eastern States Farmers' Exchange. Springfield, Mass. . . . . . . . .

O&\hT. Olds & Whipple, Inc., Hartford, Conn. .....

B. F. Pinney Sr Son, Ellington ...............

Factory, East Hartford ....

Page 12: Commercial Fertilizers. Report for 1935

-

Coil~lecticzrf Experimefzt Station Bulletin 377

11. RAW AjfATERIALS CHIEFLY VALUABLE FOR PHOSPHORIC ACID

SUPERPHOSPHATE

This raw material is one of basic importance in the fertilizer industry. I t is made in this country by treating phosphate rock with sulphuric acid. The finished product contains 16 per cent of available phosphoric acid and a considerable amount of calcium sulphate (gypsum). If the gypsum is largely or entirely removed, the percentage of available phosphoric acid is correspondingly higher. Thus there are so-called "double" and "triple" superphosphates on the market which are products of the process just described. They contain from 40 to 50 per cent of available phos- phoric acid.

The official (-4.0.-4.C.) definition of superphosphate is "the cured product obtained by mixing rock phosphate with sulphuric or phosphoric acid or with both". The grade should always be designated, as, for example, "16 per cent superpliosphate", "32 per cent superphosphate", etc.

Sixteen official samples of superphosphates have been examined and all satisfied their guaranties. One of these was of the "double" super- phosphate grade and was guaranteed to contain 32 per cent available phosphoric acid.

Precipitated bone phosphate, generally called "precipitated bone", is a by-product obtained in the manufacture of glue from bones. I t contains about 40 per cent of "available" phosphoric acid. Three official samples were examined. They were guaranteed 35 per cent available phosphoric acid, and all substantially met or exceeded that claim.

Basic slag is a by-product obtained in the manufacture of steel from phosphatic iron ores. The one sample of this type of material examined exceeded the minimum standarcl set by the A.O.A.C., but was 0.21 per cent short of its registered guaranty of 14.4 per cent.

Analyses of official samples of this group of materials are given in Table 3.

Page 13: Commercial Fertilizers. Report for 1935

I I

Pho

spho

ric a

cid

Man

ufac

ture

r or

who

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r

Supe

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te-C

oncl

uded

In

tern

atio

nal

16%

. In

tern

atio

nal

Agr

icul

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ral

Cor

p.,

Bos

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Mas

s. ..

....

....

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Inc.

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....

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%.

Sta

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P

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....

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....

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Blo

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mer

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....

....

....

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0.65

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Fac

tory

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....

....

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....

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...

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....

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John

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...

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Page 14: Commercial Fertilizers. Report for 1935

24 Co~?uccticzlt Expe~ imen t Station Bzdletirz 377 Nitrogen and Potash 25

1 I 1 Potash

Muriate of Potash 1

Co~m. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . / Factory, West Haven . . . . . 1 50.08 1 50.00 A~othecaries Hall Co.. Way

Acme. Acme Guano Co., Baltimore, Md. ...........

AAC. American Agricultural Chetnical Co.. \Vest Haven,

P. Levson & Son. Middletown ;. . . . . . . . .

1 terl)ury. Conn. ..... : ..... 9053 Berkshire Chemical Co.,

8006

Conn. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Factory, West Haven ......

8668

8674

. 8720

/ terhury, Conn. ........... Factory, East Windsor .... 49.09 48.00 8714 Consolidated Renderinrr Co.. I L. T. Frisbie Co.. 1 1

50.00

50.00

50.00

Factory, East \\iindsor .... ; 50.19

Bridgeport, Conn. ........ Consolidated Rendering Co.,

Boston, Mass. . . . . . . . . . . . . Eastern States. Eastern

States Farmers' Exchan~e . - ~ , Springfield, Mass. . . . . . . . .

1. P. Thomas & Son Co., Philadelphia, Pa. .........

Sulphate of Potash A.4C. American Agricultural

Chemical Co., West Haven.

T . W . Ryan, Stratford . . . . . Cheshire Reformatory,

West Cheshire . . . . . . . . . .

51.54

50.38

J. B. Lewis, Southington. .. H . D. Peters, Hamden .....

8745

8658

Cottonhull Ashes Apothecaries Hall Co., Wa-

terbury, Conn. . . . . . . . . . . . Berkshire Chemical Co.,

Eridgeport, Conn. . . . . . . . . Diamond "EE". Ed. Eggert,

Hartford, Conn. .......... Olds & Whipple, Inc., Hart-

ford, Conn. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . ............

- ' I - -

Boston, Mass. New Haven Eastern States Farmers' Ex- Eastern States Farmers'

change, Springfield, Mass.. Exchange, East Hartford Olds & W h i ~ ~ l e . Inc.. Hart-

8008

Factory, East Windsor . . . . ) 34.72'1 ....

61.04

50.62

. . . ford. Conn. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tohn h4. Herr, East Hartford 49.96 48.00

I . P. Thomas & Son Co., Philadelphia, Pa. . . . . . . . . . H . D. Peters, Hamden ..... I 49.78 i 48.00

60.00

48.00

IV. RAW MATERIALS SUPPLYING NITROGEN AND POTASH

Four official samples of nitrate of potash and two of nitrate of potash- soda were examined and the results are given in Table 5.

Sample 9070 showed a deficiency in both nitrogen and potash. The local distributor, Berkshire Chemical Co., and the importer, F. W. Berk and Co., New York City, were at a loss to understand the shortage.

Four samples submitted to us by purchasers, and representing the same stock, were found to meet the guaranty of 13 per cent nitrogen

I and 44 per cent potash. A portion of our sarrjle, 9070, was sent to the importer to be checked by the exporter in Germany who reported 13.2 per cent nitrogen and 43.66 per cent potash. The methods used by the German chemists differed from the official methods used by this Station and this furnished at least a partial explanation of the discrepancy.

Difference in moisture content was not a factor because the sample contained only 0.26 per cent of moisture. I t may be noted that the water- insoluble material in this particular sample was 3.54 per cent, while the

I water-insoluble in the four samples submitted by purchasers ranged from 0.8 per cent to 2.3 per cent. If sample 9070 had contained no more in-

I soluble than the maximum found in the previous samples, it would still have met the guaranty. In passing, it should be noted that the exporter's figure for potash (43.66 per cent), in the sample that we submitted, does not equal the guaranteed 44 per cent.

This explanation is given in fairness to the local distributor and to the importers who have spared no pains to investigate the deficiency.

Factory,. Bridgeport ....... Spencer Bros., Suffield .... John M. Herr, East Hartford

I

'Sold on unit basis. 'hfoisture 18.10%.

25.74

20.2;

29.45

25.00

.... 30.00

Page 15: Commercial Fertilizers. Report for 1935

I N

itro

gen

Pot

ash

g 8 ,- *

j;

Man

ufac

ture

r Sa

mpl

ed f

rom

sto

ck o

f z

?

*

*

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e 2

3

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g

Nit

rate

of

Po

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%

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%

8738

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87

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8807

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Bri

dgep

ort

....

....

....

....

...

12.7

4 13

.00

42.9

6 44

.00

Eas

tern

S

tate

s.

Eas

tern

S

tate

s F

arm

ers'

E

xcha

nge,

Spr

ingf

ield

, M

ass.

..

....

....

. H.

H.

McI

Cni

ght,

Ell

ingt

on ..

....

....

..

13.0

8 13

.00

45.0

0 44

.00

O&

W.

Old

s &

W

hipp

le,

Inc.

, H

artf

ord,

C

onn.

...

....

....

....

....

....

....

....

...

Fac

tory

, E

ast

Har

tfor

d ..

....

....

....

..

13.1

4 13

.00

44.6

4 44

.00

Nit

rate

of

Pot

ash-

Sod

a In

tern

atio

nal

Agr

icul

tura

l C

orp.

, B

osto

n,

....

....

. M

ass.

..

....

....

....

....

....

....

....

....

Sun

shin

e F

eed

Sto

re,

Mon

tvil

le

14.5

0 14

.00

15.4

1 14

.00

....

....

...

Chi

lean

Nit

rate

Sal

es C

orp.

, N

ew Y

ork

Cit

y Jo

hn A

. M

arti

n, W

alli

ngfo

rd

14.6

7 14

.00

14.3

3 13

.00

I

Page 16: Commercial Fertilizers. Report for 1935

AA

C

Men

hade

n.

Am

eric

an

Agr

icul

tura

l C

hem

ical

Co.

, W

est

Hav

en,

Con

n. ..

....

A

poth

ecar

ies

Hal

l C

o.,

Wat

erb

ury

, C

onn.

. .

Ber

ksll

ire

Men

hade

n.

Ber

kshi

re

Che

mic

al

Co.

, B

ridg

epor

t,

Con

n. ..

....

....

....

...

Ber

kshi

re

Japa

nese

S

ard

ine

Fis

h

Mea

l.

Ber

ksh

ire

Che

mic

al C

o.,

Bri

dgep

ort,

Con

n.

Con

soli

date

d R

end

erin

g C

o.,

Bos

ton,

Mas

s.

Eas

tern

S

tate

s.

Eas

tern

S

tate

s F

arm

ers'

E

xch

ang

e, S

prin

gfie

ld,

Mas

s. ..

....

....

. O

&W

. O

lds

&

Whi

pple

, In

c.,

Har

tfo

rd,

Con

n. .

....

....

....

....

....

....

....

....

. O

&W

. O

lds

8

Whi

pple

, In

c.,

Har

tfo

rd,

Con

n. .

....

....

....

....

....

....

....

....

.

E.

J.

Ban

tle,

Gla

ston

bury

..

....

....

....

F

acto

ry,

Eas

t W

ind

sor

....

....

....

....

Fac

tory

, B

ridg

epor

t ..

....

....

....

...

T.

W.

Rya

n, S

trat

ford

..

....

....

....

...

L.

T.

Fri

sbie

Co.

, N

ew H

aven

..

....

...

J. B

. L

ewis

, S

outh

ingt

on ..

....

....

....

Fac

tory

, E

ast

Har

tfo

rd ..

....

....

....

..

John

M

. H

err,

Eas

t H

artf

ord

..

....

....

Nit

roge

n I P

hy:,";"

d"ric

TA

BL

E 7.

AN

AL

YS

ES

O

F T

AN

KA

GE

A

ND

S

IMIL

AR

MA

TE

RIA

LS

Sam

pled

fro

m s

tock

of ..

....

. F

acto

ry,

Wes

t H

aven

R.

W.

Hin

e, C

hesh

ire

....

...

J. H

. W

hit

tem

ore

Co.

, N

auga

tuck

..

....

....

....

. S

illi

man

Har

dw

are

CO

., N

ew

Can

aan

....

....

....

. ..

....

..

Fac

tory

, B

ridg

epor

t

L.

T.

Fri

sbie

Co.

, N

ew H

aven

B

rain

ard

Nur

sery

, T

hom

pson

vill

e ..

....

....

.

i2 B .- .d z

Nit

roge

n P

hosp

hori

c M

echa

nica

l ac

id

anal

ysis

z B

.d

.d

c C

v

v

2 i?

.d

Ci

3.7

7

3.70

23

.70

21.0

0 51

.7

48.3

83

56

Man

ufac

ture

r

I

9.99

, 9.80 9.80

7.41

8.48

1 8.

22

I

8722

A

AC

G

roun

d.

Am

eric

an

Agr

icul

tura

l ..

....

C

hem

ical

Co.

, W

est

Hav

en,

Con

n.

8.32

6.

00

8.62

6.

00

33.6

38.3

41.0

46.0

10.2

9

10.2

9

8695

B

one

and

Mea

t.

Apo

thec

arie

s H

all

Co.

, ..

....

....

....

....

....

1

Wat

erbu

ry,

Con

n.

8356

j B

one

and

Mea

t.

Apo

thec

arie

s H

all

Cot

, W

ater

bu

ry,C

on

n.

....

....

....

....

....

..

9.15

10.0

0

8729

66

.4

61.7

59.0

54.0

Ber

ltsh

ire

Gro

und.

B

erks

hire

Che

mic

al C

o.,

, B

ridg

epor

t,

Con

n. ..

....

....

....

....

....

E

87

29

2.

9088

%

8713

8737

9088

B

erks

hire

Gro

und.

B

erks

hire

Che

mic

al C

o.,

....

....

....

....

....

..

I B

ridg

epor

t, C

onn.

87

13

1 Grou

nd.

Con

soli

date

d R

end

erin

g C

o.,

Bos

- ..

....

....

....

....

....

....

...

ton,

M

ass.

87

37

Sup

erio

r G

roun

d.

Con

soli

date

d R

end

erin

g

....

....

....

....

....

. I

Co.

, R

osto

n, M

ass.

I

Page 17: Commercial Fertilizers. Report for 1935

(h, 0

TA

BL

E 8.

AN

AL

YS

ES

O

F G

RO

UN

D BO

NE

TA

BL

E 8.

AN

AL

YS

ES

O

F G

RO

UN

D

Bo

~~

-(C

on

cZ~

ded

)

I M

anuf

actu

rer

and

bran

d

O&

W.

Old

s &

W

hipp

le,

Inc.

, H

artf

ord

, C

onn .

....

....

....

....

....

....

....

....

..

3 x

50 B

one.

T

he

Rog

ers

& H

ub

bar

d C

o.,

Por

tlan

d, C

onn.

..

....

....

....

....

....

..

Pur

e Ii

aw B

one.

T

he

Rog

ers

&

Hu

bb

ard

C

o.,

Por

tlan

d, C

onn.

...

....

....

....

....

. S

tric

tly

Pu

re F

ine.

T

he

Ro

ger

s &

Hub

bard

C

o.,

Por

tlan

d, C

onn.

...

....

....

....

....

. S

awco

Bon

e F

erti

lize

r.

Stu

mp

p &

Wal

ter

Co.

, N

ew Y

ork

Cit

y ..

....

....

....

....

..

Gro

und

Raw

. S

umm

ers

Fer

tili

zer

Co.

, In

c.,

Bal

tim

ore,

Md.

..

....

....

....

....

....

...

Gro

und.

S

umm

ers

Fer

tili

zer

Co.

, In

c.,

Bal

tim

ore,

Md.

..

....

....

....

....

....

...

Sw

ift

&

Co.

, F

ertz

. W

ks.,

Bal

tim

ore,

M

d.

Pu

re

Gro

und.

I.

P.

Th

om

as

&

So

n

Co.

, P

hila

delp

hia,

P

a. ..

....

....

....

....

....

. T

ruem

py,

Fae

sy

&

Bes

thof

f,

Inc.

, N

ew

Yor

k C

ity

....

....

....

....

....

....

....

.

U

Pho

spho

ric

Mec

hani

cal

Sam

pled

fro

m s

tock

of

Mer

iden

G

rain

& C

oal

CO

., ..

....

....

....

...

Mer

iden

J.

H.

Whi

ttem

ore

& C

O.,

....

....

....

...

Nau

gatu

ck

C.

A.

Tem

plet

on,

Inc.

, ..

....

....

....

. W

ater

bu

ry

....

..

R.

W.

Hin

e, C

hesh

ire

Tak

en f

rom

doc

k a

t H

artf

ord

A

ssoc

iate

d S

eed

Gro

wer

s,

....

....

....

. In

c.,

Mil

ford

C

onso

lida

ted

Cig

ar

Cor

p.,

....

....

....

....

. P

ortl

and

Che

shir

e R

efor

mat

ory,

..

....

....

. W

est

Che

shir

e

L.

T.

Pri

sbie

Co.

, N

ew H

aven

Eas

tern

Sta

tes

Far

mer

s'

Ex

ch

an

ge

,Ea

stH

art

ford

.

d 8 .- * G

'!

8696

8357

8706

9079

90

65

8725

7686

8669

8716

8747

acid

a

u. 2 - .4 ;

%

23.4

2

21.8

9

22.5

6 23

.49

24.6

1

29.2

1

24.7

3

21.5

5

24.0

9

25.3

9

Nit

roge

n

-2

I 2 - a * G %

3.54

4.12

4.12

3.

93

3.11

2.34

3.22

3.75

4.01

2.84

Sam

pled

fro

m s

tock

of

F.

T.

Bli

sh

Har

dwar

e C

o.,

So

uth

Man

ches

ter

....

....

R

aven

Har

dw

are

Co.

, M

erid

en

....

....

....

....

. F

acto

ry,

Por

tlan

d ..

....

....

W

. L

. R

ichm

ond,

N

ew M

ilfo

rd

....

....

....

. S

tum

pp &

Wal

ter

Co.

, S

tam

ford

..

....

....

....

..

Sey

mou

r G

rain

& C

oal

Co.

, S

eym

our

....

....

....

....

. S

eym

our

Gra

in &

Coa

l C

o.,

Sey

mou

r ..

....

....

....

...

S.

P.

Str

ople

, N

ew B

rita

in . .

H.

D.

Pet

ers,

Ham

den

....

..

Cla

pboa

rd H

ill

Co.

, N

ew

Can

aan

....

....

....

.

Man

ufac

ture

r an

d br

and

AA

C F

ine

Gro

und.

A

mer

ican

A

gric

ultu

ral

....

..

Che

mic

al C

o.,

Wes

t H

aven

, C

onn.

A

poth

ecar

ies

Hal

l C

o.,

Wat

erb

ury

, C

onn.

. .

Apo

thec

arie

s H

all

Co.

, W

ater

bu

ry,

Con

n.. .

. A

poth

ecar

ies

Hal

; C

o.,

Wat

erb

ury

, C

onn.

. A

rmou

r's.

A

rmou

r F

erti

lize

r W

ork

s, N

ew

....

....

....

....

....

....

....

. Y

ork

Cit

y B

erks

hire

Fin

e G

roun

d.

Ber

kshi

re C

hem

ical

..

....

....

....

...

Co.

, B

ridg

epor

t,

Con

n.

Th

e C

udah

y P

acki

ng C

o.

Ste

amed

. C

on-

...

soli

date

d C

igar

Cor

p.,

New

Yor

k C

ity

Cor

enco

G

roun

d.

Con

soli

date

d R

ende

ring

..

....

....

....

....

...

Co.

, B

osto

n, M

ass.

P

ure

R

aw

Bon

e.

Con

soli

date

d R

ende

ring

..

....

....

....

....

...

Co.

, B

osto

n, M

ass.

E

aste

rn

Sta

tes

Gro

und

Ste

amed

. E

aste

rn

Sta

tes

Far

mer

s'

Exc

hang

e,

Spr

ingf

ield

, ..

....

....

....

....

....

....

....

....

M

ass.

P Y d 2 - 5 G %

2.

47

2.47

3.70

2.

47

2.47

2.05

2.88

2.47

3.70

2.50

anal

ysis

P Y

4

a=:

:x '5

p

%

23.0

0

22.0

0

21.0

0 22

.00

23.0

0

25.0

0

26.0

5

23.0

0

20.0

0

23.0

0

NIt

rose

n

-0

+

0

u. - B g 3.74

3.00

3.86

4.41

2.42

4.24

2 78

2.

56

2.58

2.46

Pho

spho

ric

EL

%

75.4

59.3

54.5

56

.0

56.4

64.4

58.7

36.0

37.8

66.4

z .4 c c! r - B F30 2.

47

2.47

3.69

3.70

2.40

3.70

2.40

2.

47

2.45

2.25

acid

a

r 0 - * c

%%

%%

23

.08

26.6

3

26.5

9

23.3

1

27.4

1

23.4

0

24.6

0 26

.13

25.4

1

29.2

8

;

G 2 M - d .4 r"

22.0

0

22.8

5

24.7

0

21.5

0

24.0

0

21.5

1

22.8

8 22

.00

23.0

0

27.0

0

6A

%

24.6

40.7

45.5

44

.0

43.6

35.6

41.3

64.0

62.2

33.6

j; 2 3 t a

86

96 i'

5

8357

!?

8706

P

9079

3' 9

9065

2

8725

6'

7686

"

8669

8716

- 2 87

47

5.

W

V

Page 18: Commercial Fertilizers. Report for 1935

32 Co~znecticz~t Experilltent Station Bulletin 377 ~ i x e d Fertilizers 33

VI. MIXED FERTILIZERS

In this group are 215 official samples. One of them supplies only nitrogen; three supply only nitrogen and ~hosphoric acid; and one sup- plies only phosphoric acid and potash.

Analyses are given in Table 9. A summary of this table is as follows:

Total number of samples ................................. Samples deficient in :

one item . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . two items 8

three items ....................... 3 .percentage of samples meeting guaranties in all respects.. .. Total guaranties made . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Guaranties not met:

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . nitrogen 32 phosphoric acid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 potash ............................. 17

............................. Percentage of guaranties met Samples showing commercial deficiencies exceeding $1.00

per ton .............................................. Percentage of commercial deficiencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

The performance of manufacturers in producing fertilizer mixtures that substantially meet the guaranties of plant food under which they are sold has improved greatly in recent years. This feature is clearly shown by the following tal~ulation based upon records of official inspec- tions in past years.

Year

1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935

Total number of samples

261 282 255 24 7 243 250 239 236 235 222 199 176 215

Sr~hstantially meeting ~ u a r a n t i e s in

N, PzO: and. ICnO

Showing commercial deficiencies of

$1.00 or more per ton

In the early part of the period covered in the tabulation, it appears that the proportion of samples found ,to satisfy guaranties was between 50 and 70 per cent; and that commercial deficiencies exceeding $1.00 per ton ranged from 10 to nearly 20 per cent of the total examined. In the latter part, the corresponding figures for guaranties met are between 70 and 80 per cent; and the commercial deficiencies are less than 5

Acme Guano Co. 8-1614, two samples, Nos. 9133 and 9452 Eastern States Farmers' Exchange 12-16-12, No. 9120 (Duplicate

sample of same brand, No. 8996, not deficient). Standard Wholesale Phosphate and Acid Works 7-12-12, No. 9198

A summary of chemical deficiencies is given in Table 10. In view of a proposed change in the official method for potash, samples found de- ficient in this item have been given the benefit of a check determination by the proposed method if that figure was higher than the one found by the old official method. The proposed revised method is not official , as final action upon it has not yet been taken by the Association ~f Official Agricultural Chemists. By the regular method, 26 deficiencies in potash were found exceeding 0.2 per cent, but by the modified pro- cedure the number was reduced to 17.

QUALITY O F T H E INSOLUBLE ORGANIC NITROGEN

When the insoluble organic nitrogen in mixed goods is found to have I an "activity" value of less than 50 per cent by the alkaline permanganate

method, and less than 80 per cent by the neutral permanganate method, + the quality of the organic nitrogen is regarded as inferior. Values less

than these have been found in 12 samples this year, but in all cases the actual water-soluble nitrogen found, plus the active insoluble, has sub- stantially equalled or exceeded the guaranty and the samples have been passed.

SPECIAL A N D HOhIli AZIXTURES

Analyses of 17 samples of special and home mixtures have been made and the results will be found in Table 11.

per cent. During the past season samples showing commercial deficiencies in

excess of $1.00 per ton were as follows:

Page 19: Commercial Fertilizers. Report for 1935

34 Co~z~zecticut Ex$eriment Station Bulletin 377

3Ianufacturer and brand Place of sampling

8860 8861 8859 9133 9452

9131 8854 8853 8980 8817 9074 8982 8856

Apothecaries Hall Co., Waterbury, Conn.

American Cyanamid Co., New York City

Ammo-Phos 11-48-0 ........................

Acme Guano Co., Baltimore, Md.

Acme 4-8-4 ................................ Acme 5-8-7 ................................ . Acme 7-6-6 ................................ Acme 8-16-14 .............................. Acme 8-16-14 ..............................

American Agricultural Chemical Co., West Haven, Conn.

AA Double Strength Fertilizer 8-16-14 ...... AA General Crop Fertilizer 2-10-2 ........... AA Monarch Fertilizer 4-8-4 ................ AA Peerless Fertilizer 4-8-7 ................ AA Potato and Vegetable Fertilizer 5-8-7 ....

.............. AA Prolific 10% Potash 2-8-10 AA Tobacco Starter 5-5-15 .................

...................... AA Top Dresser 7-6-6

Southington.. ...........

8936 1 ~ i b e r t ; ~ i g h Grade Corn 2-12-4 ............. Greenwich.. . . . . . . . . . . . . I 8358 1 Liberty Hizh Grade Market Gardeners 5-8-7 . . Nauaatuck.. . . . . . . . . . . . .

New Britain.. ........... New Britain.. ........... New Britain.. ........... Middletown.. ........... Middletown.. ...........

Factory.. ............... Meriden.. .............. Meriden.. .............. Suffield.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cheshire.. ..............

............ Torrington.. Suffield.. ...............

............ New Britain.

9034 Liberty Corn 2-10-2 ......................... 8994 Liberty Fish, Bone and Potash 3-10-4 ........ 9019 i Lihertv Fish. Bone and Potash 3-10-4 ........

'Krayhill Method. 6.01%. 9Kraybill Method, 11.92%. 6Krayhill AIethod. 0.82%. ?I<raybill >lethod, 5 . 6 9 % . 'I<raybill Method, 13.99%. al<raybill Method. G.0570.

................ Bristol.. ................ Suffield.

.............. Meriden.. ........... New Canaan.

. . . . . . . . West Cheshire.. ........... New Britain..

.............. Danbury.. West Cheshire.. .........

.............. Guilford.. Broad Brook. ...........

........... So. Norwalk.. ................ Danbury

................. Factory . . . . . . . . . . . . Bloomfield..

...................... 9118 ' AA Top Dresser 7-6-6 .................... 8979 AA X L Fertilizer 3-10-4

...................... 8851 Agrico for Corn 3-10-6

Jewett City.. ........... East Windsor.. . . . . . . . . . New London.. ..........

Mixed Fertilizers 3 5

CONTAINING NITROGEN, PHOSPHORIC ACID AND POTASH

91 11 8826 8857 8940 8825 9117 9184 8932 9113 9130 9173

...................... Agrico for Corn 3-10-6 ... Agrico for Lawns, Trees and Shrubs 7-6-6

............. Agrico for New England 4-8-10 .. Agrico for Pastures and Top Dressing 7-6-6

Agrico for Potatoes and Vegetables 5-8-7 .... .... Agrico for Potatoes and Vegetables 5-8-7

Agrico for Tobacco 6-3-6 ................... Agrico for Truck 5-10-5 .................... Agrico for Truck 5-10-5 ..................... Double A Tobacco Fertilizer 5-3-5 ...........

................ Sanderson's Formula B 4-8-7

Nitrogen

$ D + .- c2

c -

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U a - 0

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0.85

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8860

U .4 ... 5 E <

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3.30

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15

8861 8859 9133 9452

9131 8854 8853 8980 8817 9074 8982 8856 9118 8979 8851 9111 8826 8857 8940 8825 9117 9184 8932 9113 9130

6.63'9173

8833

9034 8994 9019 8936 8358

Potash

d

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%

4.00 5-18 6-38 5.15 6-22

8-32 2-21 4-15 4-03 5-19 2.12 4.68 7.23 7-08 3-14 3-31 3-31 7.09 3-90 7.01 5 . 4 4.95 6.12 5.07 4.99 5.11 4.09

11.12

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11.98

13.70' 2.71 4.22 6.48' 7.40

10.62 14.92 6.05 5.84 4.17 6.23 5.79" 6.10 9.90 6.41 7.13 7.25 5.90 5.00 5.16 5.65

. . . . . . . .

2.52 4.55 4.54 5.43 7.09

1.26 0.48 0.46 0.58

0.40 0.44

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0.07 0.26 0.54 0.42 0.61 0.20 0.88 0.38 0.30 0.29 0.40 0.27 0.34 0.34 0.44 0.39 0.35 3.49 0.21 0.28 2.62 1.25

0.42

0.25 0.45

10.41 0.27 0.00 0.44 0.20 0.19

0.05 0.15 0.23 0.43 0.18 0.08 0.68 0.43 0.24 0.17 0.34 0.50 0.08 0.47 0.39 0.28 0.40 0.56 0.22 0.28 0.62 0.58

0.18

0.48 070

0.00 2.64 0.85 3.08 1.68 3.76

4.68 : 1 5.78

9.15 5.78

0.00 0.00 0.22 0.00 0.50 0.20 0.58 0.36 0.30 0.00 0.29 0.16 0.47 0.49 0.00 1.07 0.84 0.79 0.60 0.43 0.51 0.36

0.00

0.25 0.97

0.00 2.15

0 . 2 1 8 . 8 9 8.68 4.22 0.24 8.90 1 8.66 I 6.48

8.20 1.80 3.16 3.18 3.90 1.64 2.54 6.06 6.24 2.68 2.28 2.38 6.20 2.60 6.18 3.40 3.36 1.28 4.04 4.00 1.36 1.90

10.52

1.44 1.16 j 0152 1 0.24 1.30 0.76 0.56 1 1.76 / 0.56 0.75

0.14 0.32 0.31 0 . 1 9 0.11 0.42 0.31 0.51 0.16

8.591 8.11 1 5.22 14.28 13.82 I 9.31

8.47 8.33 7.40 8.44 1 8.12 10.62 6.15 1 5.84 1 1.86 6.99 6.80 6.05 6.98 6.87 5.84

10.70 10.28 4.17 10.81110.50 6.23 10.93 10 .42 5.79

6.67 6.10

15.30

0.21 : 8.60 9.90 0.23 ' 6.70 6.47 6.41 0.27 1 8.64 I 8.37 7.13 0.35 8.98 8.63 7.25 0.12 ' 3 . 8 1 3.69 0.51

16.86 1 16.46 13.70 11.16 10.72 2.71

14.72

1.02 0.94 0.14 0.26

0.56

1.21 0.50

94 0.92 0.73

11.98

11.21 10.19/ 5.00 11.46 4.04 9.06

50.31

12.04 11.10 10.91 12 91 10.51

10.52 5.16 3.90 0.72 8 . 8 0 ' 0.94

I I

I I

49 .75

I I

10.831 2.52 10.60 4.55 9.97 4.54

11.99 1 5.43 9.78 7.09

Page 20: Commercial Fertilizers. Report for 1935

36 Co~tnecticut Experiment Station Bulletin 377

llanufacturer and brand / Place of sampling t l

Liberty High Grade Market Gardeners 5-8-7 . . Liberty Iligh Grade Market Gardeners 5-8-7 . .

... Liberty High Grade Tobacco Manure 6-3-7 ...... Liberty Market Gardeners Special 4-8-4

Liberty Onion Special (Potash as Sulphate) 4-8-7 .....................................

..... Liberty Potato and General Crops 4-8-10 Liberty Potato and Market Gardeners (Potash

as Muriate) 4-8-7 ......................... ......... Liberty Potato and \.;egetable 2-8-10

..... Liberty Special Fertilizer for Fruit 7-8-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . Liberty Tobacco Fertilizer 6-3-6

.............. Liberty Tobacco Mixture 7-3-7 ............... Liberty Tobacco Special 5-3-5

Liberty Top Dresser for Grass and Grain 8-8-8

Cheshire. ............... ................ Hamden

Broad Brook.. .......... Naugatuck ..............

Armour Fertilizer Works, New York City I

I

East Windsor. ........... Yantlc. .................

I Associated Seed Growers, Inc., New Haven, Conn. I

9009 Armour's Big Crop Fertilizer 2-10-2 .........

Clark's Special Mixture for General Use 4-8-4 Clark's Special Mixture for General Use 4-8-4

...................... Clark's Standard 4-8-7 ................ Tip Top Brand, Clark's 5-8-7 ................ Tip Top Brand, Clark's 5-8-7

F. A. Bartlett Tree Expert Co., Stamford, Conn.

9040 8835 9064 9033 9414 8972 9125 8836

1 East Windsor.. . . . . . . . . . Yantic. ................. East Haddam.. ......... Ellington. .............. Ellington. .............. East Windsor.. ......... East Haddam.. .........

Armour's Big Crop Fertilizer 3-12-6 ......... Armour's Big Crop Fertilizer 4-8-4 .......... Armour's Big Crop Fertilizer 4-8-7 .......... Armour's Big Crop Fertilizer 4-8-10 ......... Armour's Big Crop Fertilizer 4-16-4 ......... Armour's Big Crop Fertilizer 5-8-7 ..........

.......... Armour's Big Crop Fertilizer 5-8-7

.......... Armour's Rig Crop Fertilizer 7-6-6

............. Colchester. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hartford. ............. Plantsville.

Hartford. ............... Norwich ................ Hartford. ............... Plantsville. ............. Colchester .............. Plantsville. ............. Thompsonville. . . . . . . . . . 8983 ; Armour's Big Crop Tobacco Special 5-3-5 ...

................ Milford. Orange. ................ Milford. ................

................. Milford. Orange . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8933 Bartlett Green Tree Food 6-7-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Factory. ................ Berkshire Chemical Co.,

I Bridgeport, Conn.

8872 Berkshire 3-10-6 Fertilizer .................. I Hamden. ............... .............. 8890 Berkshire Complete Fertilizer 2-12-2 ......... I Norwalk..

'Iiraybill llethod. 9 . 4 4 7 . 21imybill Method, 5.04%. SIiraybill Method, 6.96%.

Mixed Fertilizers 37

sitrogen I Phosphoric acid ( Potash (

Page 21: Commercial Fertilizers. Report for 1935

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Page 22: Commercial Fertilizers. Report for 1935

40 Connecticut Experiment Station Bulletin 377 Mixed Fertilizers

lfanufacturer and brand I Place of sampling 6 z 8

East Hartford.. ......... Clinton. ................ East Hartford.. ......... Ellington. .............. East Hartford.. . . . . . . . . . East Hartford.. . . . . . . . . . Granby ................. East Hartford.. ......... East Hartford.. ......... Hazardville. ............ Norwich ................ Windsorville. ........... East Hartford.. . . . . . . . . . New Milford.. .......... Avon ................... Hazardville. ............ Ellington. .............. New Milford.. .......... East Hartford.. . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . West Simsbury..

.- c 0 QI m E

.- 5 ;; i? $ ? $5 fi .d - .- 0 l: s 65 U B v. : C

w, - I I 1

Nitrogen

1 Eastern States Farmers' Exchange, 1 Springfield, Mass.

Goulard & Olena, Inc., New York City

8997 8952 9006 9186 9007 9190 8978 9189 8998 8992 9029

Potash

w .A 0 .- $

Phosphoric acid

-

Eastern States 0-14-6 ....................... Eastern States 4-8-8 ........................ Eastern States 4-12-4 ....................... Eastern States 4-12-4 ....................... Eastern States 4-16-20 ...................... Eastern States 5-5-15 Tobacco .............. Eastern States 6-8-6 ........................ Eastern States 8-4-8 Tobacco ............... Eastern States 8-12-20 ...................... Eastern States 8-16-16 ...................... Eastern States 8-16-16 ......................

I Paul M. Hubbard & Co., Bristol, Conn.

........ 8973 Hubbard's Special Lawn Food 10-6-4

w - D - z .- &

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.2

e

8995 Eastern States 8-16-16 (Low Chlorine Special) 8999 I Eastern States 8-20-12 ......................

....................... 8944 Eastern States 8-24-8 9172 Eastern States 8-24-8 ....................... 8993 Eastern States 10-5-10 Tobacco ............. 9185 Eastern States 10-5-10 Tobacco ............. 8945 Eastern States 12-4-4 .......................

..................... 8996 Eastern States 12-16-12

..................... 9120 Eastern States 12-16-12

8863 G & 0 Lawn, Garden and Flower Fertilizer 5-8-5 .....................................

8862 / J. B. Golf Greens Formula 10-4-3 ............

Factory .................

a a ".+ .- ?

IP .- 5

........... New Britain.. New Britain.. ...........

International Agricultural Corp., Boston, Mass. I

- U a d -

c ;: " z .-.-

w

zz - - - .-

1 ~lainvil le . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Montville. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Plainville. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Plainville. .............. Montville. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Norwich . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8829 ' International 3-10-4 .........................

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Plainville.

9128 8827 8828 9127

Montville . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

......... International 3-10-4 .............. .: International 4-8-4 .......................... International 5-8-7 .......................... International 5-8-7 ..........................

'Kraybill Method, 19.21%. Xraybill Method. 11.74%. SI<raybill Method. 6.61%. 'Kraybill Method. 13.74%.

. 9201 International 8-16-14 ........................ 8830 International Caribee Market Garden Fertilizer

................................... 5-10-10 9126 International Caribee Market Garden Fertilizer

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I 5-10-10

Page 23: Commercial Fertilizers. Report for 1935

42 Co~z~zecficut Experirnegzt Station Bulletin 377 Mixed Fertilizers 43

I 3Ianufacturer and brand I Place of sampling ;

i The Miller Fertilizer Co., Baltimore, Md. I

I I ' Millane Nurseries & Tree Expert Co.,

Miller's Harvest Brand 4-8-4 ................ Miller's Harvest Brand 4-8-10 ............... Miller's Harvest Brand 5-3-5 ................ Miller's Harvest Brand 5-8-7 ................ Miller's Harvest Brand 7-6-6 ................ h!iller's Harvest Brand 8-16-14 ............... Miller's Harvest Brand 8-16-14 ..............

Cromwell, Conn. 8864 1 Millane Shade Tree Food 8-8-4 ..............

Norwich ................ Norwich ................

..... East Windsor Hill.. Norwich ................ Norwich . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Norwich ................ Norwich ................

Factory.. ...............

Milwaukee Sewerage Commission, Milwaukee, Wis.

Milorganite 6-2-0 ........................... Torrington.. ............ Old Deerfield Fertilizer Co.,

So. Deerfield, Mass.

Old Deerfield Complete Tobacco 5-3-5 ....... O!d_ Deerfield Complete Tobacco Fertilizer

! Olds & Whipple, Inc., Hartford, Conn. I

Somers.. ...............

9221 9181 9035 9036

Luxura 5-8-6 ............................... OPr14' Blue Label Tobacco Fertilizer 6-3-5

(Potash derived from Cottonhull Ashes) . . . . O B W Blue Label Tobacco Fertilizer 6-3-6 . . . O&W Complete Tobacco Fertilizer 5-3-5 ..... O&W Corn Special 3-10-4 ..................

I O & W High Grade Potato and Vegetable Fer- ............................... tilizer 5-8-7

O & W High Grade Tobacco Starter and Potash Compound 5-4-15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

O&W Market Garden Fertilizer 4-8-4 ........ ORrW Potato and General Purpose 4-8-7 . . . . . O&W Potato and General Purpose 4-8-7 .....

f O&\Y Top Dressing and Grass Fertilizer 8-6-6 ........ I \Vilcox Corn Special Fertilizer 3-10-4

Factory. ................

0-5-1 ..................................... Old Deerfield Tobacco Starter 5-8-12 ........ Special Formula Valley 5-10-5 ............... Valley Brand 4-8-4 .......................... Valley Brand 5-8-7 ..........................

East Hartford.. . . . . . . . . . Suffield. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Suffield .................

. . . . . . . . . . . . . Bloomfield.

Somers ................. Bloomfield.. ............ Somers.. ............... Somers.. ............... Somers. ................

So. Manchester.. . . . . . . . . East Hartford.. . . . . . . . . . So. Manchester.. . . . . . . . . Wethersfield. . . . . . . . . . . . Bloomfield. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . So. Manchester.. Old Mystic. .............

'Iiraybill Method. 9.1 3%. ^Iirapbill Method. 13.72%. 3Kraybill Method, 6.86%.

Nitrogen

9 - .- z =2 .- 2 e .U q 3.5 i - - L - - r l *

-.- a z - 8 .-

a .- C E u U > - * o< < g 5 t-" 1 m : t-" z

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42 .4

Phosphoric acid

U z - P

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U z - 'i

0 3 U

Page 24: Commercial Fertilizers. Report for 1935

Jdixed Fertilizers 45 Co~lnecticut Experiment Station Bulletin 377

TABLE 9. ANALYSES OF MIXED FERTILIZER Nitrogen I Phosphoric acid 1 Potash I

AIanufacturer and brand

9022 9124 9021

8939

Wilcox Market Garden 4-8-4 ................ Wilcox Potato and General Purpose.4-8-7 .... Wilcox Top Dresser Fertilizer 8-6-6 .........

Plantspur Products Co., Inc., Ridgefield, N. J.

................... 9129 ( Plantspur Fertilizer 3-3-2 I

Factory ................. Factory. ................

Old Mystic.. ............ Willimantic.. ........... Old Mystic. .............

Outpost Nurseries, Inc., Ridgefield, Conn.

Outpost Plant Food 8-5-2 ...................

........... New Haven..

8883 . 8882

Factory ................. . . . . . . . . . . . New Haven. .

Meriden ................ New Milford.. . . . . . . . . . .

Factory.. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Frank S. Platt Co., New Raven, Conn.

Platco Special 5-8-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Platt's Special Lawn Fertilizer 10-5-5 ........

The Rogers & Hubbard Co.,

Kensington. ............ Factory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Portland, Conn.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9080 1 Golf Course Fertilizer 8-6-2

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9083 I Golf Course Fertilizer 8-6-2 8850 Gro-Fast 5-6-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8948 Hubbard's All Soils All Crops 4-8-4 ......... 8855 Hubbard's "Bone Base" Oats and Top Dress.

ing ....................................... 8867 Hubbard's "Bone Base" Fertilizer for Seeding

.................................... Down 9167 Hubbard's "Bone Base" Soluble Corn and

Market Garden Manure ................... 9278 , Huhhard's "Bone Base" Soluble Potato and

Factory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I Tobacco Manure ..........................

8946 1 Huhbard's Corn and Grain Fertilizer 2-12-4 .. 9122 , Hubbard's Corn and Grain Fertilizer 2-12-4 . .

............. Hazardville . . . . . . . . . . . New Haven. . . . . . . . . . . . New Milford..

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Branford

Factory.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . New Milford.. . . . . . . . . . . Willimantic.. . . . . . . . . . . .

..... 9176 1 Hubbard's Climax Tobacco Brand 5-3-5 8881 Hubbard's High Potash Fertilizer 2-8-10 . . . . .

Avon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Danbury . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Danbury Factory ................. Factory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8947 9114 9171

8941 8943

. . . . . . . . . . . . Hubbard's Potato Fertilizer 5-8-7 . . . . . . . . . . . Hubbard's Potato Fertilizer 5-8-7

Hubbard's Tobacco Grower-Vegetable Formula 6-3-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Red H General Cropper 4-8-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Red' H Grass Cropper 7-6-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9303 Red H Grass Cropper 7-6-6

............ 9010 1 Red H Hi-Grade Cropper 8-16-14

'Kraybill Method, 5.2.5%. ?Tiraybill ITethod. 1S.R270.

Page 25: Commercial Fertilizers. Report for 1935

46' Connecticut Experintent Station Bulletin 377

Manufacturer and brand Place of sampling

................ Red H Potato Croppel: 5-8-7 ...... Red H Truckers' Special Cropper 4-8-7 ...... Red H Truckers' Special Cropper 4-8-7

............... Meriden..

............... Meriden.. ............... Factory..

0. M. Scott & Sons Co., Marysville, Ohio

.................. Scott's 10-6-4 Turf Builder

Standard Wholesale Phosphate & Acid Works, Baltimore, Md. 1

............. Yalesville..

M. L. Shoemaker & Co., Philadelphia, Pa.

Shoemaker "Swift-Sure" Tobacco Starter 4-10-0 ............... Suffield..

/ Swift & Company Fertilizer Works, Baltimore, Md. I

9198 9017 9039

9013 9014 8804

8877 8811 9082 9071 8812 9072 8874

9135

'Kraybill Method, 6.94%. ZKraybill Method, 6.08%.

............... Pinkerton Bell Brand 7-12-12 ................ Standard United States 4-8-4 ................ Standard United States 5-8-7

Stumpp & Walter Co., New York City

........ Sawco Emerald Grass Fertilizer 5-6-2 ....... Sawco General Garden Fertilizer 5-8-5 ............................. Sawconite 6-0-0

Summers Fertilizer Co., Inc., Baltimore, Md.

............................ 2-10-2 Fertilizer ............................. 4-8-4 Fertilizer ............................. 4-8-4 Fertilizer ............................. 4-8-7 Fertilizer ............................. 5-8-7 Fertilizer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8-7 Fertilizer ............................. 8-6-6 Fertilizer

Sutton & Sons, Ltd., . Reading, England

............. Sutton's Simplex Fertilizer 5-9-2

8849 8816

.Mixed Fertilizers 47

.............. Norwich.. .......... New London..

............. Ellington..

............. Stamford.. ............. Stamford..

............. Stamford..

............ Union City.. ............ Mt. Carmel.. ............ Union City..

.............. Seymour.. ............ Mt. Carmel.. .............. Seymour.. ............... Seymour.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . Stamford..

.............. ......... Swift's Special Golf Fertilizer 12-6-4 1 Meriden.. .............................. .-............ Viaoro 4-12-4 Cheshire..

CONTA~NINC NITROGEN, PHOSPHORIC ACID A N D POTASH

Nitrogen

.- b -- -.- E: Pi E m c 2 z - -

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w .?

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Page 26: Commercial Fertilizers. Report for 1935

45 Co~~wcc t i c z~ t Experillze~~t Station Bulletin 377

i Synthetic Nitrogen Products Corp., New York City

........................ 9209 Nitrophoska 15-30-15

I. P. Thomas & Son Co., Philadelphia, Pa.

.............. Hartford..

8938 9008

................ 8842 Fish and Potash Brand 5-8-5 .................. 8843 High Grade Potato 4-8-10 .......................... 8840 I. P. Thomas 4-8-7 .......................... 8841 1 I. P. Thomas 5-8-7 .................... 8005 Tip Top Fertilizer 3-10-6 .......... . 8844 / Truckers' High Grade Guano 4-8-4

............ North Haven North Haven ............

.......... North Haven.. ............ North Haven

Hamden ................ ............ 1 ~ a l l i n ~ f o r d .

I

Tennessee Corp., Lockland, Ohio

............................... 1 Loma 5-10-4 ............................. Soil Prep 4-2-2

.......... New Canaan.. ....-......... Hartford..

Virginia-Carolina Chemical Corp., Richmond, Va.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . 9222 1 Bloomaid (New Process) 4-10-3 . 9223 , V-C Fairway Fertilizer (New Process) 6-6-4

Adixed Fertilizers 49

.............. Bridgeport ............ Bridgeport..

F. H. Woodruff & Sons, Milford, Conn.

................

CONTAINING NITROGEN, PHOSPHORIC ACID AND POTASH

................. 8884 Mroodco Lawn Food 10-6-4 Factory.

'Kraybill Method, 14.76%. ?Kraybill Method, 9.21%.

Nitrogen

1.93 12.72 0.08 0.27 15.00 0.05 30.50 30.45 14.71 14.71' 9209

i

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Page 27: Commercial Fertilizers. Report for 1935

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I Nitr

ogen

I I/

I

tl n

Ava

ilabl

e

;I oo,o

,o+.o

o+

oo

oo

oo

oo

'oo

o

-o

ou

loo

~c

oo

oo

om

p*

os

0.

0.

m

GI O~

-O

WO

O+

O~

:

O+

OO

OO

O:

NO

N

OO

NO

N0

00

cO

: O

JA

P

otas

h '

r

L

w

LC

. C

.r!-

.wr

C

C

L

8 1 8

88830'8g~8 88

58

88

80

2E

8

JZ

80

08

PP

4X

I22

~P

P ::%

%gg

:t

Nam

e of

mix

ture

P

lace

of

sam

plin

g

TA

BL

E 11.

AN

AL

YS

ES

O

F S

PE

CIA

L AND HOME

MIX

TU

RE

S

.;I 8 .A .- &A

m

a w

M

i? .A ... E ;

e

I S

ampl

ed b

y S

tati

on

8928

S

peci

al M

ixtu

re f

or P

otat

oes

. .

'Kra

ybill

Met

hod.

Che

shir

e R

efor

mat

ory,

W

est

Che

shir

e ..

....

....

....

T

. W

. R

yan.

Str

atfo

rd .

....

....

Am

eric

an S

um

atra

Tob

acco

, B

loom

fiel

d ..

....

....

....

....

W

. D

eBin

, F

arm

ingt

on .

..

C

onso

lida

ted

Cig

ar C

orp.

, H

artf

ord

...

....

....

....

....

. C

onso

lida

ted

Cig

ar C

orp.

, H

artf

ord

...

....

....

....

....

. C

onso

lida

ted

Cig

ar C

orp.

, H

artf

ord

...

....

....

....

....

. C

onso

lida

ted

Cig

ar C

orp.

, H

artf

ord

...

....

....

....

....

.

Pho

spho

ric

acid

9056

8312

9443

82

54

8255

8256

8257

Spe

cial

Mix

ture

fo

r V

eget

able

s.

Sam

pled

by P

urc

has

er

For

mul

a A

..

....

....

....

....

. F

erti

lize

r S

peci

al M

ixtu

re ..

..

Fer

tili

zer

No.

6 .

....

....

....

..

Fer

tili

zer

No.

12

....

....

....

..

Fer

tili

zer

No.

18

....

....

....

..

Fer

tili

zer

No.

24

....

....

....

..

6

wz

.!

uz

o,

b

s4

Ea

$

2

,. ." 2 e $

"r

""

"

U a - : .- b E 1 ij

-

%

7.27

5.

35

6.28

3.

02'

6.43

6.83

6.51

6.79

Po

hsb

--

3

%

5.46

5.

75

5.65

3.

73

6.14

6.40

6.22

6.24

I

.:

%

0.42

0.

63

0.33

1.

40

0.70

0.56

0.52

0.52

1

%/

%

P

%I

I?.

9

E

....

905

6 Q

....

1 :

7.27

5.

35

1.04

3.

02

0.53

0.61

0.40

0.58

9.39

8.

09

2.99

8.

12

4.50

4.54

4.56

4.67

0.78

..

..

0.40

0.46

0.30

0.44

I

8.97

7.

46

2.66

6.

72

3.80

3.98

4.04

4.15

- w n *

2

8312

$.

9443

2 r?

8254

8255

8256

8257

Page 28: Commercial Fertilizers. Report for 1935

TA

BL

E 11.

AN

AL

YS

ES

OF S

PE

CIA

L

AN

D HOME MIX

TU

RE

S-C

onti

nued

i .g 2

52

u

rn

, - -

Pot

ash

'

8 M

i?

42

.- C - rJ

42 G

i g .- - cx

B ." 2 E

Pho

spho

ric

acid

....

....

....

..

8258

Fer

tili

zer

No.

30

8259

Fer

tili

zer

No.

42

....

....

....

..

8626

Ho

me

Mix

ture

Fer

tili

zer,

C

an N

o.

....

....

....

....

.S.

8627 ,

H

om

e M

ixtu

re F

erti

lize

r,

....

....

....

....

..

Hal

l F

arm

8628 !

H

om

e M

ixtu

re F

erti

lize

r,

....

....

....

. S

ulli

van'

s F

arm

8387

Ho

me

Mix

ture

, N

o. 1

, ..

....

....

....

...

Haz

ardv

ille

8388

Ho

me

Mix

ture

No.

2,

....

....

....

....

. ,

Haz

ardv

ille

..

....

....

..

8562

Tob

acco

Fer

tili

zer

9440 '

0

id

i

li

r -8

7 .

W

\I u

4J a - 2 .- iJ

*

i? i3

Con

soli

date

d C

igar

Cor

p.,

Har

tfo

rd ..

....

....

....

....

..

Con

soli

date

d C

igar

Cor

p.,

Har

tfo

rd ..

....

....

....

....

..

A.

as

se

r &

Co

Har

tfo

rd . ..

S

. A

. F

assl

er &

Co.

. H

artf

ord

..

S. A

. F

assl

er &

Co.

, H

artf

ord

L.

B.

Haa

s &

Co.

, ln

c.,

Har

tfo

rd

L.

B.

Haa

s S. C

o.,

Inc.

, H

artf

ord

L

esli

e \V

. N

ewbe

rry,

..

....

....

....

..

So.

Win

dso

r ..

...

Mat

ulis

Bro

s,,

Bro

adbr

ook

3

I

1%

6.

94

5.49

6.20

0.

36 :":

4.91

1 0.51

~ 6.0

2

.g -

Nam

e of

mix

tiir

e

I n 2

-a

15

-.-

E$

c

-"

Pla

ce o

f sa

mpl

ing

%

0.44

0.38

0.38

0.35

0.40

0.59

0.58

O.A

7

6.02

6.04

7.19

6.98

7.10

5.

09

-.

8258

L'T

8259 2

n

8626

2' p 2

8627

2

8628

6'

8387 '

8388

8562

0.34

0.29

0.34

0.31

0.31

2.

33

5.69

5.

35 i 0

.47

1 6.22

I I

5.39

1 5.

10

0 53

' 6.3

5 1

' 1

3.97

1 I 4

4

g.

u

w

3.41

3.30

7.52

7.79

2.57

. 3.

07

2.99

0.62

' 5.

65

0.78

1 0.7

7

: 6.

92

2 3

Page 29: Commercial Fertilizers. Report for 1935

-

g E g

f

9000

/ "S

heep

's

Hea

d.'

Pul

veri

zed

She

ep M

a-

3Gua

rant

eed

"ava

ilabl

e" p

hosp

hori

c ac

id I

.00%

; fo

un

d 1

.11

%.

'Gua

rant

eed

:>va

ilal

~le"

pho

spho

ric

acid

2.5

0% ;

foun

d 2.

30%

. 6G

uara

ntce

d av

aila

hle"

pho

spho

ric

acid

1.0

0% ;

fou

nd

0.9

9%.

%ua

rant

eed

"ava

ilahl

e" p

hosp

hori

c ac

id 1

.00%

; fo

und

1.8

0%

. ?G

uara

ntee

d "a

vaila

ble"

pho

spho

ric

acid

1.0

0% ; fo

und

3.2

6%

.

Cal

dwel

l &

Jon

es,

Har

tfo

rd .

....

..

Gab

riel

D

adio

. H

amd

en ..

....

....

Lig

htbo

urn

& P

ond,

New

Hav

en..

Bra

inar

d N

urse

ry,

Tho

mps

onvi

lle

..

- S.

P.

Str

ople

, N

ew B

rita

in .

....

...

Rav

en H

ard

war

e C

o.,

Mer

iden

...

. . S

tum

pp

& W

alte

r C

o..

Sta

mfo

rd..

8871

8879

8990

8858

-

--

8848

Pla

ce o

f sa

mp

lin

g

C .- - C. v;

2.39

!

2.00

1.

38'

....

90

00

2 - -

..

. 2.

56

2.00

;8

85

5

....

>

....

Y

1.45

1.

00

9015

$

nure

. N

atur

al

Gua

no

Co.

, A

uror

a,

Ill.

..

....

....

....

....

....

....

....

. G

roz-

it

Bra

nd

Pul

veri

zed

She

ep M

a-

nure

. P

acif

ic M

anur

e an

d F

erti

lize

r C

o.,

Sari

Fra

ncis

co,

Cal

if.' ..

....

...

Pre

mie

r B

rand

P

ulve

rize

d P

ou

ltry

M

anur

e.

Pre

mie

r P

ou

ltry

M

anur

e C

o..

Chi

cago

, Il

l. ..

....

....

....

...

Wiz

ard

Bra

nd

Co

w M

anur

e.

Pc~

lver

- ir

ed M

anur

e C

o.,

Chi

cago

, 11

1. ..

...

Wiz

ard

Bra

nd P

ulve

rize

d S

heep

Ma-

nu

re.

Th

e P

ulve

rize

d M

anur

e Lo.,

Chi

cago

, Il

l. ..

....

....

....

....

.. .:

P

ulve

rize

d S

heep

an

d

Goa

t M

anur

e.

Th

e R

oger

s an

d H

ub

bar

d C

o.,

Po

rt-

land

, C

onn.

...

....

....

....

....

....

Pot

ash

j

5 R

lnnu

fact

urer

an

d b

rand

Saw

conu

re.

Stu

mp

p

&

Wal

ter

Co.

, ..

....

....

....

....

. N

ew Y

ork

Cit

y

'Gua

rant

eed

"ava

ilabl

e" p

hosp

lror

ic a

cid

1.0

0%

. fo

un

d 1

.87

%.

Yl

ZG

uara

ntee

d "a

vaila

ble"

pho

spho

ric

acid

1.0

0%';

fou

nd

1.7

5%

. U

Ro

od

~le

r Fee

d C

o.,

So.

Nor

wal

k . .

....

....

....

It

. W

. H

ine,

Che

shir

e

....

....

...

Fac

tory

, E

ast

Win

dso

r

....

....

. T

aken

at

dock

, H

artf

ord

....

....

....

A

. E

. S

hedd

, N

orw

ich

C.

A.

Tem

plet

on,

Inc.

, W

ater

bu

ry

Lig

htbo

urn

& P

on

d,

New

Hav

en..

..

Sta

te F

arm

ers

Co-

op.,

Pla

invi

lle ..

...

R.

E.

Lan

dis,

Old

Gre

enw

ich

8931

9815

9119

Nit

roge

n

Ah

C

Pul

veri

zed

She

ep

and

G

oat

Man

ure.

A

rner

ican

A

gric

ultu

ral

Che

mic

al

Co.

, W

est

Hav

en,

Con

n.

She

ep

and

G

oat

Man

ure.

A

poth

e-

cari

es H

all

Go.

, C

Vat

erbu

ry,

Con

n.. .

She

ep a

nd

Goa

t M

anur

e. A

poth

ecar

ies

....

...

Hal

l C

o.,

Wat

erb

ury

, C

onn.

Tot

al

phos

phor

ic

m

a 2

W

acid

LC

C.

"2 *

i n 3.

2

z ..A

2m

sq

;

zs

:c

3;

%%

%%

1.26

1.38

1.45

2.95

'

1.90

'

1.02

3.03

1.80

1.29

1.29

1.65

1.52

2.81

1

3.04

3.20

3.59

1.8

4,

1.26

9066

1 Sh

eep

and

G

oat

M

anur

e.

Arm

ou

r F

erti

lize

r W

ork

s,

New

Y

ork

Cit

y 90

28

Ass

ocia

ted

She

ep

and

G

oat

Man

ure.

1 i2

rsoc

iate

d C

hem

ical

Co.

, B

alti

mor

e.

....

....

....

....

....

....

....

..

Md.

I

.

E87

6 D

r~co

nu

re. A

tkin

s an

d D

urb

row

, In

c..

....

....

....

....

...

1 N

ew

Yo

rk C

ity

8878

T

wo

-~n

-On

e P

eat

and

P

ou

ltry

M

a-

1.00

1.00

1.00

....

....

1.00

3.00

1.25

1.25

1.25

1.25

1.25

8832

1%

2.

28

1,O

O

3.08

1 3.

00

2.00

2.00

2.00

2.00

1.00

1.50

nu

re,

C. E

. B

uell

, In

c.,

Bos

ton,

Mas

s.

Cor

enco

She

ep M

anur

e.

Con

soli

date

d

t?

9815

2.

9119

5 C: -

9066

2

?-. 90

28

2 - 88

76

8378

....

. 1

Ren

deri

ng Co, B

osto

n, M

ass.

89

34 1

Dav

ey

Shr

edde

d C

attl

e,

Man

ure.

I

Dav

ey T

ree

Ex

per

t C

o.,

Ken

t, O

hio

Page 30: Commercial Fertilizers. Report for 1935

TA

BL

E 12

. A

NA

LY

SE

S

OF

S

HE

EP

MA

NU

RE

A

ND

O

TH

ER

MA

TE

RI A

L~

-C~

tlli

?z~

ed

Pot

ash

8974

8810

8875

9211

9212

Ham

den

Gra

in C

o.,

Mt.

Car

mel

...I 2

.43

Sum

mer

s'

She

ep

Man

ure.

S

um

mer

s F

erti

lize

r G

o.,

Inc.

, B

alti

mor

e,

Md.

S

umm

ers'

G

enui

ne

Ven

ezue

lan

Goa

t M

anur

e.

Su

mm

ers

Fer

tili

zer

Co.

, In

c.,

Bal

tim

ore,

Md.

..

....

....

....

B

ovun

g.

Wal

ker-

Gor

don

Lab

ora

tory

C

o.,

Inc.

, P

lain

sbor

o, N

. J.

...

....

. W

oo

dg

ro

Pu

re

Co

w

Man

ure

D

ehy-

dr

ated

. T

ho

s. W

oo

d &

Son

s, M

ont-

cl

air,

N.

J. .

....

....

....

....

....

...

Wo

od

gro

P

ure

C

ow

Man

ure

D

ehy-

dr

ated

. T

hos.

Wo

od

& S

ons,

Mon

t-

clai

r, N

. J.

...

....

....

....

....

....

Sta

nley

Sve

a G

rain

& C

oal

Co.

, ..

....

....

....

....

. N

ew B

rita

in

C.

A.

Tem

plet

on,

Inc.

, W

ater

bu

ry .

1 2.2

2

%

1.74

W.

J. R

ice,

Sta

mfo

rd ..

....

....

.. 1 3

.27

Sil

lim

an H

ard

war

e C

o.,

New

Can

aan

....

....

....

....

...

3.08

Page 31: Commercial Fertilizers. Report for 1935

58 Coni~ecticzct Experi~nelz,t Station Bulletin 377

d z Manufacturer and brand

E. P. Allen, East Canaan ......... 8969

8292

New England Lime Co., Pittsfield, Mass.

Hydrated Lime, Sample No. G . . . . . Hydrated Lime, No. 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hydrated Lime, No. 12. ............

Sampled from stock of or sent by .

E. P. Allen, East Canaan, Conn. Limestone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Lee Lime Corp., Lee, Mass.

Agricultural Hydrated Lime ........ Agricultural Hydrated Lime ........

Zonsolidated Cigar Corp., Hartford .......................

lmerican Sumatra Tobacco Corp., ..................... Bloomfield

Ionsolidated Cigar Corp., ....................... Hartford

Louis E. Allen, East Canaan, Conn. Limestone .........................

Cullman Bros., Inc., Simsbury .... Cullman Bros., Inc., Granby ......

...... Louis E. Allen, East Canaan

7159

8029 8235

Manufacturer Unknown Lime Rock ........................ LeRoy M. Chapman, County Agent,

Lime . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ground Limestone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

....................... Danhury George Tachander, Southbury ....

. .Leroy W. Cooper, Hartford ......

Page 32: Commercial Fertilizers. Report for 1935

9

a 'D

09

99

3.

~3

3s

E

23

30

-?

?

av

~Q

t

ir

e,

"

sg

gz

2

s ,,2.

2.

o-m

ra a

~

kk

:

-4

1 OO

. u -

w

: : 0

2.:

: :

a.. .

2 .

..

.

..

. r

..

..

0 .

..

.

..

..

x

..

..

-

..

..

0

..

. 1

FE

Z?

=?

CrP

f -?

??

=?

=

G 7 5.

: C

mv

rP

3

- 0

0

30

PA

: : .

: 6

Eo2: : :

: :

.

-3

-3

..

.

..

"

&a

a: :

: :

: 0

:

: :

: Go.. .

..

.

m3

.

rn

::

::

: 5'

..

..

. s

..

..

..

..

.

..

..

..

..

.

..

..

..

.

::

::

::

::

.

..

..

..

. *

..

..

..

..

Page 33: Commercial Fertilizers. Report for 1935

Bulletin 377

Liberty High Grade Tobacco hlanure 6-3-7 ........................... 11. 36 Liberty Market Gardeners Special 4-8-4 .............................. 11. 36 Liberty Onion Special (Potash as Sulphate) 4-8-7 ..................... 11. 36 Liberty Potato and General Crops 4-8-10 .............................. 11.36 Liberty Potato and Market Gardeners (Potash as Muriate) 4-8-7 ....... 11. 36 Liberty Potato arid Vegetable 2-8-10 11.36 .................................. Liberty Special Fertilizer for Fruit 7-8-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11. 36 Liberty Special Fertilizer for Lawns. Gardens. etc . 4-4-0 ................. 11 Liberty Tobacco Fertilizer 6-3-6 11. 36 ..................................... Liberty Tobacco Mixture 7-3-7 ...................................... 11. 36 Liberty Tobacco Special 5-3-5 11.36 ........................................ Liberty Top Dresser for Grass and Grain 8-8-8 ........................ 12. 36 Muriate of Potash 12.23. 24 ................................................ Nitrate of Potash 13-44% 12.25.26 ......................................... Precipitated Bone 12.20. 22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sheep and Goat Manure 1.25-1-2.00% .............................. 12.53. 54 Sheep Manure 1.80-1.00-2.00% 12 .......................................... Sulphate Ammonia 20.56% ........................................... 12. 18 Sulphate of Potash 12.23.24 ............................................... Super Phosphate 16% 12.20.21 ............................................ Tankage 7.40-9.0070 12 ....................................................

Armour Fertilizer Works. 120 Broadway. New York City Armour's Big Crop Fertilizer 2-10-2 ....................... Armour's Big Crop Fertilizer 3-12-6 ....................... Armour's Big Crop Fertilizer 4-8-4 ........................ Armour's Big Crop Fertilizer 4-8-7 ........................ Armour's Big Crop Fertilizer 4-5-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Armour's Big Crop Fertilizer 4-16-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Armour's Big Crop Tobacco Special 5-3-5 .................. Armour's Big Crop Fertilizer 5-8-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Armour's Big Crop Fertilizer 7-6-6 ........................

... Armour's Big Crop Fertilizer 8-16-20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . _ Armour's Big Crop Superphosphate 16% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Armour's Bone Meal Fertilizer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Armour's Special Turf Fertilizer 10-8-6 .................... Armour's Vert Plant Food 5-8-6 ........................... Muriate of Potash 50% ................................... Armour's Sheep and Goat Manure .........................

Ashcraft-Wilkinson Co., Atlanta. Ga . Cow-Eta Brand 41% Cottonseed Meal ............................. 12.17. 19

The Associated Chemical Co .. Baltimore . Md . Associated Sheep and Goat Manure ................................ 12.53.54 lfuriate of Potash 12 ...................................................... Sulphate of Potash 12 .....................................................

Associated Seed Growers. Inc., 205 Church St., New Haven. Conn . Acid Phosphate 12.20. 21 .................................................. Clark's Special Mixture for General Use 4-8-4 ........................ 12.36 Clark's Standard 4-8-7 12.36 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tip Top Brand. Clark's 5-8-7 ........................................ 12.36

Atkins & Durbrow. Inc., 165 John St., New York City Andco Soil Builder 3-1-1 12 ................................................ Driconure 12.53. 54 .......................................................

Baker Castor Oil Co . of Delaware. 120 Broadway. New York City Castor Pomace ................................................... 12.17. 19

Index

Barrett Co., 40 Rector St., New York City . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Arcadian the American Sitrate of Soda 12.17. 18

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Arcadian SulpIlate of Ammonia 12.18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sulphate of Ammonia 12. 18

I ....................................... F . A . Bartlett Tree Expert Co., Stamiord. Conn .

Bartlett Green Tree Food 6-74 12. 36

I ................................................... I Basic Slag. analysis of 20. 22

I I The Berkshire Chemical Co., Bridgeport . Conn .

........................................... Berkshire 3-10-6 Fertilizer $2. 36 ......................................... Berkshire Castor Pomace 12.17. 19 .................................. Berkshire Complete Fertilizer 2-12-2 12. 36 .......................... Berkshire Complete Tobacco Fertilizer 5-3-5 12. 38

..................................... Berkshire Cotton Hull Ashes 12.23. 24 .......................... Berkshire Double Strength Fertilizer 8-16-14 12. 38

............................. Berkshire Dry Ground Menhaden Fish 12.27. 28 ........................... Berkshire Economical Grass Fertilizer 8-8-8 12. 38

..................................... Berkshire Fine Ground Bone 12.27. 30 ................................. Berkshire Golf Green Fertilizer 8-5-2 12. 38

.............................. . ....................................... Berkshire Grass Special Fertilizer 6-6-5 12. 38 Berkshire Ground Tankage 12.27. 29 ........................ Berkshire High Grade Tobacco Fertilizer 6-3-6 12. 38

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Berkshire Japanese Sardine Fish Meal 12.27. 28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Berlcshire Long Island Special Fertilizer 4-8-7 12.38

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Berkshire Market Garden Fertilizer 4-8-4 12.38 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Berksliire Muriate of Potash 5070 KK?O 12.23. 24

.................. Berkshire Potato and Garden Special Fertilizer 5-8-7 12. 38 .................................... Berkshire Superphosphate 16% 12.20. 21

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Rerlcshire Truck Fertilizer 4-8-5 12. 38 ................................................ Nitrate of Potash 12.25. 26

I ................................................................. I

Bone Meal 27 ..........................................................

I analyses of 30 I I C . E . Buell. Inc.. 6 Beacon St.. Boston. Mass .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Two-In-One Peat-Poultry Manure 12.53. 54

Calcium Nitrate. analyses of ............................................

Castor Pomace . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ................................................... analyses of

Chilean Nitrate Sales Corp., 120 Broadway . New York City .......................... Champion Brand Chilean Nitrate of Soda 12.17. 18 ......................... Chilean Nitrate of Soda containing Potash 12.25. 26

....................................... Standard Chilean . Nitrate of Soda 12

Collaborative Work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53

................................................................ Compost. etc 6

Consolidated Cigar Corp., 730 Fifth Ave., New York City ..................... The Cudahy Packing Co . Steamed Bone Meal 12.27. 30

Consolidated Rendering Co., Boston. Mass . ................................................... Castor Pomace 13.17. 19

.......................................... Corenco 2-10-2 Bone Brand 13-38 Corenco 3-10-4 Animal Brand ........................................ 13-38

.................................... Corenco 4-8-4 Corn and Vegetable 13. 38

Page 34: Commercial Fertilizers. Report for 1935

iv Connecticut Experiment Station Bulletin 377

Corenco 4-8-7 Market Garden ........................................ 13. 38 Corenco 4-8-10 Potato Grower ........................................ 13. 38 Corenco 5-5-5 Lawn and Shrub Fertilizer ............................. 13. 38 Corenco 5-8-7 General Crop Manure .................................. 13.38 Corenco 5-8-10 Peerless Potato ...................................... 13. 38 Corenco 5-10-5 Super Truck ......................................... 13. 38 Corenco 6-3-6 Special Tobacco Grower ............................... 13. 38 Corenco 7-3-7 Super Tobacco Grower ................................ 13. 38 Corenco 7-6-6 Complete Fruit and Top Dressing ....................... 13. 38 Corenco 7-13-11 "It Cuts The Cost" ...................................... 13 Corenco 8-16-14 Two In One ........................................ 13.38 Corenco Ground Bone ............................................ 13.27. 30 Corenco Sheep Manure ........................................... 13.53. 54 Cottonseed Meal ................................................. 13.17. 19 Dry Ground Fish ................................................ 13.27. 28 Ground Tankage ................................................. 13.27. 29 Muriate of Potash ................................................ 13.23. 24 Pure Raw Bone .................................................. 13.27. 30 Sulphate of Ammonia ................................................ 13. 18 Sulphate of Potash ............................................... 13.23. 24

........................................ Superior Ground Tankage 13.27.29 Superphosphate 16% .............................................. 13.20. 21

Cottonhull ashes ............................................................ 23 analyses of ......................................................... 24

Cottonseed meal ........................................................ 17 analyses of ......................................................... 19

..................................... Cottonseed meal-Castor pomace mixture 17 analyses of ......................................................... 19

Cyanamid. analysis of ....................................................... 18

Davey Tree Expert Co., Kent. Ohio Davey Shredded Cattle Manure .................................... 13.53. 54 Davey Tree Food 10-3-3 ............................................. 13. 38

Davison Chemical Co., Baltimore. Md . Davison Superphosphate 16% ..................................... 13.20. 21

...................................................... Definition of fertilizers 7

Dry ground fish ....................................................... 27 analyses of ......................................................... 28

Eastern States Farmers' Exchange. Springfield. Mass . Eastern States 0-14-6 ................................................ 13. 40 Eastern States 4-8-8 ................................................. 13.40 Eastern States 4-12-4 ................................................ 13. 40 Eastern States 4-16-20 ................................................ 13.40 Eastern States 5-5-15 Tobacco ........................................ 13. 40 Eastern States 6-8-6 ................................................. 13. 40 Eastern States 8-4-8 Tobacco ......................................... 13. 40 Eastern States 8-12-20 ............................................... 13. 40 Eastern States 8-16-16 ............................................... 13.40 Eastern States 8-16-16 (Low Chlorine Special) ........................ 13.40 Eastern States 8-20-12 ............................................... 13. 40 Eastern States 8-24-8 ................................................ 13. 40 Eastern States 10-5-10 Tobacco ...................................... 13.40

' I Index v '1

................................................ Eastern States 12-4-4 13. 40 .............................................. Eastern States 12-16-12 13. 40 ........... Eastern States Cottonseed Meal-Castor Pomace Mixture 13.17. 19 ................................... Eastern States Dry Ground Fish 13.27. 28

.............................. Eastern States Ground Steamed Bone 13.27. 30 ................................. Eastern States Muriate of Potash 13.23. 24

.................................. Eastern States Nitrate of Potash 13.25. 26

.................................. Eastern States Precipitated Bone 13.20. 22 .................................. Eastern States Sulphate of Ammonia 13. 18

................................. Eastern States Sulphate of Potash 13.23. 24 ............................ Eastern States Sulphate of Potash-Magnesia 13

............................... Eastern States 16% Superphosphate 13.20. 21 ........................ Eastern States 32% Double Superphosphate 13.20. 21

..................................... Eastern States 20% Superphosphate 13 .............................. Eastern States 40% Double Superphosphate 13 ............................................................... Urea 13. 18

Ed . Eggert. Hartford. Conn . ................................ Diamond "EE" Cotton Hull Ashes 13.23. 24

................................................. I Fertilizer. analyses of mixed 34 .......................................................... check samples 53 ...........................................................

I ..................................................... inspection of 16 law and regulations 5

Ford Motor Co., Dearborn. Michigan ........................................... Ford Ammonium Sulphate 13. l !

Goulard & Olena. Inc., 140 Liberty St., New York City ...................... G & 0 Lawn-Garden and Flower Fertilizer 5-8-5 13. 4L

......................................... . . J B Greens Formula 10-4-3 13.40

Paul M . Hubbard & Co., Bristol. Conn . ................................. Hubbard's Special Lawn Food 10-6-4 13. 40

i Humphreys-Godwin Co., Memphis. Tenn . .......................... Bull Brand 43% Protein Prime Cottonseed Meal 13 ................... Dixie Brand 41% Protein Prime Cottonseed Meal 13.17. 19

International Agricultural Corp., 38 Chauncy st.. Boston. Mass . ................................ . Chilean Nitrate of Potash and Soda 13.25. 26

.................................................. International 3-10-4 13. 40 ................................................... International 4-8-4 13'40 .................................................... International 4-8-10 13 ................................................... International 5-8-7 13. 40 ....................................................... International 7-6-6 13 ................................................. International 8-16-14 13.40 .......................................... International Basic Slag 13.20. 22 .......................... International Caribee Market Garden 5-10-10 13.40 ................................. International 16% Superphosphate 13.20. 22

Spencer Kellogg & Sons. Inc., Buffalo. N . Y . ......................................................... Castor Pomace 13

................................................... Limestone. analyses of 53'58

................................................... Linseed Meal. analyses of 19

Millane Nurseries & Tree Experts Co., Cromwell. Conn . ....................................... Millane Shade Tree Food 8-8-4 13.42

Page 35: Commercial Fertilizers. Report for 1935

vi. Co.rzfzecticut Experilnetat Statiolz Bulletin 377

Miller Fertilizer Co., Baltimore. Md . Miller Harvest Brand 4-8-4 .......................................... 14. 42 Miller Harvest Brand 4-8-10 ......................................... 14.42 Miller Harvest Brand 5-3-5 .......................................... 14. 42 Miller Harvest Brand 5-8-7 .......................................... 14.42 Miller Harvest Brand 7-6-6 .......................................... 14.42

. . Riiller Harvest Brand 8-16-14 ................................. 14. 42

Milwaukee Sewerage Commission. hlilwaukee. Wisconsin Milorganite ......................................................... 14. 42

Miscellaneous Materials ..................................................... 53

Mixed Fertilizers ........................................................... 32 ......................................................... analyses of 34

Natural Guano Co., Aurora. I11 . "Sheep's Head" Pulverized Sheep Manure .......................... 14.53. 55

New Orleans Export Co., Ltd., New Orleans. La . Prime Cotton Seed Meal41c/0 Protein .................................. 14

Nitrate of potash ........................................................... 25 analyses of ......................................................... 26

Nitrate of potash and soda ................................................... 25 analyses of ......................................................... 26

Nitrophoska. analysis of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48

Old Deerfield Fertilizer Co., Itlc., South Deerfield . Mass . I Cotton Hull Ashes ..................................................... 14

Dry Grou~id Fish ...................................................... 14 Old Deerfield Complete Tobacco 5-3-5 ................................ 14-42 Old Deerfield Complete Tobacco 6-3-7 ................................. 14. 42 Old Deerfield Tobacco Starter 5-8-12 .............................. _ 14. 42 Special Formula Valley 5-10-5 14. 42 Valley Brand 4-8-4 14. 42

........................................ i

.................................................. Valley Brand 5-8-7 .................................................. 14. 42

Olds & Whipple. Inc., Hartford. Conn . Cottonseed Meal-Castor Pomace Mixture O&\V ................... 14.17.19 Linseed Meal-3270 Protein .......................................... 14-19 Lusura 5-8-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14. 42 Nutmeg Brand Prime Cotton Seed Meal O&W ........................... 14 OBW Blue Label Tobacco Fertilizer 6-3-5 (Potash derived from CHA) 14.42 OB\Y Blue Label Tobacco Fertilizer 6-3-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14. 42 O&\V Bone Meal ................................................ 14.27.31 O&W Castor Pomace ............................................... 14-19 O&\V Complete Tobacco Fertilizer 5-3-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14.42 O&W Corn Special Fertilizer 3-10-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11.42 O&\Y Cotton Hull Ashes ......................................... 14.23.24 O b W Dry Ground Fish .......................................... 14.27.28 O&\V Ground Tankage ................................................. 14 OBI&' Potato and General Purpose Fertilizer 4-8-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14.42 0 & W High Grade Potato and Vegetable Fertilizer 5-8-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14.42

...... OB\V High Grade Tobacco Starter and Potash Compound 5-4-15 14.42 OBW Market Garden Fertilizer 4-8-4 ................................ 14.42 OBW Nitrate of Potash .......................................... 14.25.26

Index vii

O&W Precipitated Bone P ~ O S ..................................... 14.20. 22 ......................................... O&W Sulphate of Ammo~lia 14.18

O&W superphosphate ............................................ 14.20. 22 ........................ O&\lr Top Dressing and Grass Fertilizer 8-6-6 14. 42

Sulphate of Potash ......................................... ' ...... 14,23. 24 ...................... Valley Brand Prime Cotton Seed Meal 0&\%' 14.17, 19

................................ Wilcox Corn Special Fertilizer 3-10-4 14-42 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \Vilcox hlarket Garden Fertilizer 4-8-4 14.44

................... Wilcox Potato and General Purpose Fertilizer 4-8-7 14. 44 ................................. Wilcox Top Dresser Fertilizer 8-6-6 14, 44

Outpost Nurseries. Inc., Ridgefield. Conn . ............................................ Outpost Plant Food 8-5-2 14. 44

Pacific Manure & Fertilizer Co., 108-110 Davis St., San Francisco. Calif . ............... Groz-It Brand Pulverized Sheep Manure . . 14.53.55

Flantspur Products Co., Inc., Ridgefield. N . J . ......................... Plantspur Fertilizer 3-3-2

The Frank S . Platt Co., New Haven. Conn . ..... Platco Special 5-8-7 14.44 ................................... ..... Platt's Special Lawn Fertilizer 10-5-5 ................... 14. 44

.......................................................... Potash. muriate of 23 ..................................................... analyses of 24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . sulfate of 23 ..................................................... analyses of 24

............................................................ Precipitated bone 20 ......................................................... analyses of 22

Premier Poultry . Manure Co., 327 South LaSalle St., Chicago. I11 . Premier Brand Pulverized Poultry Manure ............ . . 5 5 14.53.

Pulverized Manure Co., 431 West 39th St., Chicago. I11 . ........................... Wizard Brand Cow Manure ............... Wizard Brand Pulverized Sheep Manure

....................................................... Registrations

The Rogers & Hubbard Co .. Portland . Conn . 3 x 5 0 Bone ...................................................... 1 4 . L 1 . 3 1 .......................................... Golf Course Fertilizer 8-6-2 14.44 Gro-Fast 5-6-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14'44 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hubbard's All Soils All Crops Fertilizer 4-8-4

14, 43 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ilubbard's "Bone Base" Fertilizer for Seeding Down 14.44

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hubbard's "Bone Rase" Oats and Top Dressing 14' 44

. . . . . . Hubbard's "Bone Base" Soluhle C O ~ I I and Market Garden Manure 11.44 ........... IIubbard's "Bone Base" Soluble Potato and Tobacco ?, fanure 14.44

............................... Huhhard's Climax Tohacco Brand 5-3-5 14- 44

........................ Iluhbard's Corn and Grain Fertilizer 2-12-4 : . . 14.44 .............................. Hubbard's High Potash Fertilizer 2-8-10 15-44

.................................... Hubbard's Potato Fertilizer 5-8-7 15' 44 ................. Hubbard's Tobacco Grower-Vegetable Formula 6-3-6 15-41

............................... Pulverized Sheep and Goat Manure 15.53.55 .................................................. Pure Raw Bone 15.27. 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Red H General Cropper 4-8-4 15.44

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Red H Grass Cropper 7-6-6 15.44 .................................... Red H Hi-Grade Cropper 8-16-14 15.44

Page 36: Commercial Fertilizers. Report for 1935

Connecticut Experimeqzt Statiolz Bulletin 377

......................................... Red H Potato Cropper 5-8-7 15.46 ............................... Red H Truckers' Special Cropper 4-8-7 15.46

.......................................... Strictly Pure Fine Bone 15.27. 31 .................................................. Superphosphate 15.20. 22

F . Rynveld & Sons. 149 West 24th St., New York City .......................................... Rynveld's Bone Meal Fertilizer 15

0 . M . Scott & Sons Co., Marysville. Ohio ........................................... Scott's 10-6-4 Turf Builder 15.46

........................................... Sheep Manure and other Materials 53 ......................................................... analyses of 54

M . L . Shoemaker & Co., Inc., 3600 N . Del . Ave., Philadelphia. P a . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Shoemaker's "Swift Sure" Tobacco Starter 4-10-0 15. 46

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Special and home mixtures 33 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . analyses of 51

Standard Wholesale Phosphate & Acid Works. Inc., Baltimore . Md . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pinkerton Bell Brand 7-12-12 15.46 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Standard United States 4-8-4 15.46 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Standard United States 5-8-7 15.46 ............................ Standard United States Superphosphate 15.20. 22

Stumpp & Walter Co .. New York City ............................................ Sawco Bone Fertilizer 15.27.31 ................................. Sawco Emerald Crass Fertilizer 5-6-2 15.46

................................ Sawco General Garden Fertilizer 5-8-5 15.46 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sawcouite 6-0-0 15.46 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sawconure 15.53. 55

.............................................. Sulfate of ammonia. analyses of 18

Syntlletic Sitrogeti Protlucts C'orl) .. 285 >fadison r\ve., xclv Vork Citv Calcium Kitrate (Sitrate of Lime)

1 3 . 1 ~ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Nitrol~l~ouka 15-30-15 1 5 . 1 ~ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Urea 15. l S . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Tankage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .................... 27 . . . . . . . . . . . . . analyses of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Tentlessee Corp., 1,ocklantl . Ohio Lorna 5-10-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15.48 Soil-Prep 4-2-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15.4s

I . P . Thomas Sc Son Co .. Philadel~hia . Pa . Fish and Potash Brand 5-8-5

15 . JS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . High Grade Potato 4-8-10 15.48 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I . 1'. Thomas 4-5-7 1 4 8 j. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I . P . Tllomas 5-8-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15.18 lluriate of I'otash 4854 I<, 0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

15 . 3 . 2 1 Purc Grountl Rotie 2.45% Nit . 2.3% T.P.A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15.27.31 Sulp hate of Potash 48% I<, 0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15.2.3.24 16% Superphosphate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15.20.22

Tip Top Fertilizer 3-10-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15.1): 'Truckers' Higli Grade G u a ~ ~ o 4-8-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IS, 18

Truempy . Faesy Sc Bestlioff . Inc., 22 E . 40th St., Se\v York City Bone Meal 15.27.31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Urca . analyses of IS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Virginia-Caroli~ia Chemical Corp., Richmontl . \7a .

Rluomaid (New Process) 4-10-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15.48 \'-C Fair\vay J7ertilizer (New Process) 6-6-4 15.48 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

i . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \\:ood ashes 2.3

Summers Fertilizer Co., Inc., Baltimore. Md . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..................................................... ...................................................... I

\jralker-Gordon IAal>oratory Co., Inc., plainsl,oro. N. J.

2-10-2 Fertilizer 15.46 Bn"'J1l~ 15 . 53. 56

...................................................... 4-5-4 Fertilizer 15-46 4-5-7 Fertilizer 15746 ''oo(l k s~llq . Il1c .. 12-11 Ifidland ~\"e.. 3[orltclair. . J . ...................................................... 5-8-7 Fertilizer 15 . 46 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \"OodgrO Pure c()\" .\ lanure L)ehydrated 8-64 Fertilizer 15.46 15.53. 56 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ground Bone Ileal 15.37.31 . \froodruff k S(ins . Milford. Collll. .......................................... Ground Raw Bone Meal 15.2 7. 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Summers3 Genuine Venezuelan Goat hfanure ....................... 159 53-56 "'Oot'co La\\'n 104-4 15-48

.......................................... Summers7 Sheep Manure 15.53956 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16% SSuperpl~osphate 15' 20. z2

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...... Superphosphate (acid phosphate) : 20 ......................................................... analyses of 21 i Sutton Pr Sons. Ltd., Reading. England ..................................... Sutton's Simplex Fertilizer 5-9-2 15. 46 I Swift & Co .. Fertilizer Works. Baltimore. Md . ............................................. Bone Meal Fertilizer 15.27. 31 .................................. SwiftYs Special Golf Fertilizer 12-6-4 15.46

....................................................... Vigor0 4-12-4 15'46