commenius programme “you and me make europe” immigration escola secundária poeta antónio...
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Commenius ProgrammeCommenius Programme“You and me make Europe”“You and me make Europe”
ImmigrationImmigration
Escola Secundária Poeta António Aleixo - Escola Secundária Poeta António Aleixo - PortugalPortugal
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MethodologyMethodology
• Preparation of powerpoint presention Preparation of powerpoint presention
•Ellaboration of questionnaire
• Survey among all foreign students via class teachers
• Questionnaire collection
• Treatment of data
•Universe of survey: Secondary School P. A. A.
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Traditionally a country of emigration Traditionally a country of emigration (1960), Portugal is currently a country of (1960), Portugal is currently a country of immigration (1980 onwards) and appears immigration (1980 onwards) and appears in second place after Sweden in a study in second place after Sweden in a study about immigrant integration in a study about immigrant integration in a study
conducted in 28 countries.conducted in 28 countries.
Source: British Council e pelo Migration Policy Group , “Migrant Integration Policy Index” (MIPEX), Source: British Council e pelo Migration Policy Group , “Migrant Integration Policy Index” (MIPEX),
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Our Our school...school...
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... a ... a multicultural multicultural
schoolschool
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Number of Day StudentsNumber of Day Students
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We have students from all We have students from all continentscontinents
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Level of integration of foreign Level of integration of foreign studentsstudents
1%
6%
51%
42%
Number of students
Low
Reasonable
Good
Very good
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Foreign Foreign students’ students’ parentsparents
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Reasons for choosing Reasons for choosing PortugalPortugal
30%
26%14%
12%
6%5% 4%
2% 1% Improvement of living conditionsMild climate
Business opportunities
Others
Safety
Ease of legatization
Ease of entry in the countryReligiuos motives
Political motives
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Level of EducationLevel of Education
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0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
months of arrival
1 to 3 months
3 to 6 months
6 to 9 months
more than 1 year
No major differences between men and women
Ease in finding work
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Sectors of workSectors of work
E.U. 15 E.U. 15 - - qualified professions: professionals, managers, qualified professions: professionals, managers, directors of hotels ...directors of hotels ...
Brazil and China Brazil and China – catering and trade– catering and trade
Africa and Eastern Europe Africa and Eastern Europe - - concentration in a few non- concentration in a few non- qualified professions:qualified professions:
Men: civil constructionMen: civil construction
Women: African - cleaning services and cateringWomen: African - cleaning services and catering
Eastern - cleaning services, catering and Eastern - cleaning services, catering and tradetrade
(Eastern European immigrants’ jobs are far below their (Eastern European immigrants’ jobs are far below their education level) education level)
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In Portugal, immigrants earn, on In Portugal, immigrants earn, on average, about 20% less than average, about 20% less than
Portuguese workersPortuguese workers**
Qualified immigrants from E.U. 15 Qualified immigrants from E.U. 15 earn, on average, equal or higher earn, on average, equal or higher
salaries than the Portuguese salaries than the Portuguese populationpopulation
Salaries
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Living standard in Living standard in PortugalPortugal
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Level of integration in the Level of integration in the Portuguese communityPortuguese community
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Intention to return to home country
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The EndThe End
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10ºI