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COLOR SURVEY AND RESEARCH IN ARCHITECTURE AND URBAN SPACES Jose Luis CAIVANO [email protected] University of Buenos Aires and Conicet (National Council for Research) Argentina Grupo Argentino del Color

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color survey and research in architecture and urban spaces

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Page 1: color urban

COLOR SURVEY AND RESEARCH IN ARCHITECTURE AND URBAN SPACES

Jose Luis CAIVANO [email protected]

University of Buenos Airesand Conicet (National Council for Research)

Argentina

Grupo Argentino del Color

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1 • Color restoration in historical cities or districts

2 • Color rehabilitation or interventionin depreciated or abandoned urban areasin low-income neighborhoods

3 • New urban color projectsin new urban designs

4 • Color image of the citieshow a city is perceivedwhat color is a city

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1 • Color restoration in historical cities or districts

implies making a color survey to take some action: to restore the original colors that a group of buildings or historical center had at a certain time

Methodology:

extracting color samples, measuring them, dating the pigments used, deciding which color should be restored, using restoration techniques (painting, cleaning, etc.)

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Karin Fridell Anter, “Colours in Pompeiian cityscape”, AIC 2005

1. Color restoration in historical cities or districts

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“The ‘colour plan of Turin’, carried out by the writer between 1978 and 1983, represented the first attempt in Italy at a rational response to the problem of restoring façades on a city-wide scale, on the basis of objective historic documentation.”

Giovanni Brino,

AIC 1993

1. Color restoration in historical cities or districts

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Angela García, Ana Torres and co-workers, Valencia, Spain

1. Color restoration in historical cities or districts

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Angela García, Ana Torres and co-workers, Valencia, Spain

1. Color restoration in historical cities or districts

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Angela García, Ana Torres and co-workers, Valencia, Spain

1. Color restoration in historical cities or districts

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Angela García, Ana Torres and co-workers, Valencia, Spain

1. Color restoration in historical cities or districts

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Velluters Neiborhood, Valencia, Spain materials and color data

1. Color restoration in historical cities or districts

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Velluters Neiborhood, Valencia, Spain

color chart

1. Color restoration in historical cities or districts

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inherent colors: assesment by visual

comparison with standard color samples

doorcolumnwallglassframedefensebasesidewalk

Buenos Aires downtown

1. Color restoration in historical cities or districts

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Bruno Taut

1. Color restoration of buildings and neighborhoods of the modern

movement in architecture

Bruno Taut’s buildings

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2 • Color rehabilitation or interventionin depreciated or abandoned urban areasin low-income neighborhoods

Methodology:

survey of color preferences of the neighbors

proposal of color schemes or color palettes to be discussed and approved by the neighbors

implementation of the project: by collective collaboration with the neighborsby governmental or private sponsorship

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color rehabilitation project

facade samples

model of settlement

Theano F. Tosca

2. Color rehabilitation or intervention in depreciated or abandoned urban areas in low-income neighborhoods

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city of Tirana, Albania (Europe)

before the chromatic intervention

after the chromatic intervention

2. Color rehabilitation or intervention in depreciated or abandoned urban areas in low-income neighborhoods

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Belgrano street, Cordoba, Argentina, 1996

Maria Avila and his research group at the University of Cordoba

before

after

2. Color rehabilitation or intervention in depreciated or abandoned urban areas in low-income neighborhoods

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Belgrano street, Cordoba, Argentina, 1996Maria Avila and his research group at the University of Cordoba

beforeafter

2. Color rehabilitation or intervention in depreciated or abandoned urban areas in low-income neighborhoods

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before

Puebla, Mexico, 1993

after

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Interrelaciones de color entre botes y casasBarrio San Pedro Pescador, Antequera, Chaco

...................................................................................... ..................................................................................................................................................................

Familia:Ocupación:Ubicación:

Material, características y color de cubierta

Color de borde marco

Material y Color marco

Material y color marco

Material y color hoja

Materiales, terminaciones y color de fondo de pared

Material y color zócalo

Material y color celosía u otraMaterial y color hoja de ventana

Color de borda

Color y familia tipográfica(con serif, sin serif, boldt, etc)

Color de fondo

Color línea flotación

Otros (nombrar)

L a Y u í

Búsqueda de patrón de colorBarrio San Pedro Pescador, Antequera, Chaco

Elementos Colores / Observaciones

Color intervention in a fishermen’s village: “San Pedro Pescador”, Chaco province, Argentina

Ricardo Nill, Susana Geat (Northeast National University)

typological analysis

houses

boats

2. Color rehabilitation or intervention in depreciated or abandoned urban areas in low-income neighborhoods

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Relevamiento de color en viviendas Barrio San Pedro Pescador, Antequera, Chaco

......................................................................................

................................................................................

......

Familia:

Ocupación:

Ubicación: ....................................................................

Material, características y color de cubierta

Color de borde marco

Material y Color marco

Material y color marco

Material y color hoja

Materiales, terminaciones y color de fondo de pared

Material y color zócalo

Material y color celosía u otraMaterial y color hoja de ventana

typological analysis

materials and different parts of the houses

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color charts

with different possible color combinations

examples of application

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Tipos de carteleríaBarrio San Pedro Pescador, Antequera, Chaco

Tipo bandera Tipo ménsula

Tipo tótem

Tipo doble pié

Normativa de sistema de identificación Local de venta de pescadoBarrio San Pedro Pescador, Antequera, Chaco

Venta de:

BogasDoradosPacúesSurubíes, etc

Color de borde

Color de fondo

Color de imagen

Material del soporte

Tipografía, tamaño y color

Dimensiones del cartel

Leyenda

proposal of signs for identification of streets and places (using images and names of the fishes of the region)

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the proposals were presented to the inhabitants

children also had a word to say

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starting to prepare surfaces and materials

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painting

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3 • New urban color projectsin new urban designs

the color specialist usually works as an advisor, a consultor, or as part of the design team

Methodology:

applying the imagination, inspiration, or knowledge on color harmony and color combination

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Werner Spillmann

3. New urban color projects in new urban designs

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4 • Color image of the citieshow a city is perceivedwhat color is a city

Methodology:

objective color: photographic survey, color measurement, visual color assesment

subjective color: asking people with which color they remember a city

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a) The 21 most used main colours for facades(covering 66 % of the buildings).

b) The 11 most used striking colours for facades (covering 66 %of the buildings with astriking facade colour).

c) The 8 most usedsaturated colours for facades (covering 66 %of the buildings with asaturated facade colour). a b c

What are the colours of Zurich?

Lino SibillanoAIC 2011

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María Mercedes Avila(Córdoba, Argentina)

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perceived color: palettes

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perceived color: palettes

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perceived color: palettes

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perceived color: palettes

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