colgate max fresh -report
TRANSCRIPT
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COLGATE MAX FRESH – GLOBAL ROLL OUT
FROM
ADNAN AYUBI BUTT – 19705MUHAMMAD KHAQAN – 22405SAIQA YASIN – 11303HASHIM KHAN – 22023ASAD ULLAH – 22378
TO
SIR UMER KHALID
DEPARTMENT OF MANAGEMENT AND BUSINESS
ADMINISTRATION
IQRA UNIVERSITY ISLAMABAD
PAKISTAN
2016
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Table of Contents
Contents Page
Number
1.1 General…..……………………………………………........... 6
1.2 CMF Launch in US …………..………………………........... 6
1.3 CP China's changes to CMF Marketing launch program ….... 9
1.4 Did CP Mexico manage its CMF launch better CP China?..... 10
1.5 Evaluation of Global Roll Out of CMF – Recommendations.. 11
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List of Exhibits
Exhibit
NumberTitle of Exhibits Page No.
Exhibit 1.1 Market share for CP and PnG from 2000-04 4
Exhibit 1.2 2004 Tooth paste market share in Mexico and
China 6
Exhibit 1.3 CMF Adaptation Matrix for China 8
Exhibit 1.4 CMF Launch Pro-Forma Profit-and-Loss 2005 &
2006
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INTRODUCTION
1.1General
Throughout history, society has evolved with a numerous set of consumer
products that have over a period of time become essentials and have
morphed into the daily lives of people without even having them notice it.
Personal hygiene is a market that is reflective of this trend as generations
have evolved by incorporating new trends and behaviors that the previous
generation considered a luxury. Colgate-Palmolive symbolizes the
personal hygiene industry in the US, and as an international corporation
has established itself as a leading household name in many foreign
countries. Colgate-Palmolive’s Global Market Share remained almost
constant for 5 years, upsetting Crest’s dominance in therapeutic segment.
Below is the market growth of both CP and PnG from 2000 to 2004.
Exhibit 1.1: Market share for CP and PnG from 2000-04
1.2 CMF Launch in US
CP’s most popular brand, Colgate Max Fresh was a roaring success
owing to its innovative identity and value that it created for consumers.
By incorporating a new breath-strip and a variety of therapeutic
techniques Colgate Max Fresh achieved phenomenal success accounting
for over 40% of their revenues along with products released after 2000.
Colgate Max Fresh is one of the revolutionary products of Colgate. As
part of the initial launch CP focused on the specific target group in US
based on the market research. CMF was launched in the United States in
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August, 2004. It had recorded to contribute 34.8% to Colgate’s share.
During this time US toothpaste market was spilt between therapeutic and
cosmetic benefit Toothpastes. It was the ideal time for CMF to enter the
US market. However at this time the market share of Crest’s value share
was increasing the premium segment of toothpaste. Therefore, in order to
counter that Colgate had to launch Colgate Max Fresh to regain the
market share.
Colgate Max Fresh was positioned as a high quality premium brand
similar to CWE, which provided whiteness with mini breath strips. CP
offered the US market with 2 variants of the product namely Blue Cool
Mint and Green Clear Mint, which also had a different and distinct flavor.
The packaging of the product was also quite attractive owing to the clear
plastic cover that showcased the containing mini breath strips.
Advertising was also a major challenge as proper positioning was
required to convince the target segment. It spent about 73 % of the
marketing budget of Colgate. It was positioned to infuse freshness to the
users and mainly targeted at fresh breath experimentalists whose primary
objective was to have clean mouth at all times with fresh breath. It used
Emily Proctor in its visual ads and this campaign was a huge success in
the US market and it increased the sales considerably and about 40% of
the target group provided positive intent to buy the product. Moreover,
the sales increased as US market is highly concerned getting Fresh Breath
all the time and Colgate Max Fresh provided the US market with the
same with a brand new packaging style. This also increased Colgate -
Palmolive’s market share in US in the Premium Toothpaste segment.
Moreover, the sales boosted in US owing to the increase in the consumers
who preferred Premium Multi Benefit Toothpaste.
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With a successful product in the US, Colgate-Palmolive decided to target
its global audience by marketing to various geographies namely China
and Mexico as the case Colgate Max Fresh: Global Brand Roll-out points
out. Their global strategy posed immense challenges in terms of
overcoming cultural barriers, but the “must-have” toothpaste market
refined CP’s marketing strategy with fewer players to compete with.
The 2004 Tooth paste market share in Mexico and China is as under.
Exhibit 1.2: 2004 Tooth paste market share in Mexico and China
The Colgate-Palmolive Company's (CP) ambitions did not just include
plans to maximize business potential in local markets such as Mexico and
China, but they also aspired to wipe out Crest as competition and
dominate the market share in Mexico. Seeing as how Colgate already
had 82% value share in Mexico, it was particularly difficult to launch a
new product without compromising some sales on the parent brand,
particularly because there was relatively flat toothpaste demand—which
meant that it was hard to "secure incremental shelf space" and that
Mexicans were probably less likely to try new products. CP decided to
brand CMF as a product with "extreme freshness benefit" and the use of
"cooling crystals as a unique ingredient." In terms of pricing strategy, CP
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found that price/value perceptions were above average for CMF, but
CMF found that if the price of the product was decreased from $15.99 to
$14.99, the volume of sales would increase by 25%. As for
advertisements, they finally proposed the idea of "a joy ride for your
mouth," titling the advertisement as "Snowsurfer", which effectively
positioned the market in this competitive product space. With these
marketing and branding strategies, CP hoped to increase sales of CMF
similar to the levels of success it had achieved in US and China.
1.3 CP China's changes to the CMF marketing launch program
Colgate dominated the Mexican market in terms of the Value Share. The
toothpaste market was heavily skewed towards the therapeutic
toothpastes. The Brand Group also made incremental production and
talent costs worth US $ 500,000 for its initial launch. But for China, the
Launching plan for Colgate Max Fresh had to be changed in China as
people in China would not have connected to Emily Procter’s character,
and it required a local celebrity for the advertisements.
Connecting to the youth on the emotional level was a justified decision
taken by the marketing team and the leading of China, Jay Chow was
used in the ad campaigns. Also as part of the differential marketing plan,
using new flavor, graphics and aesthetics was also essential as Chinese
market was gaining popularity in new flavors. However, there was huge
investments involved in changing the Ad Campaign and the Packaging.
In spite of these there was a steady growth in net sales for the Colgate
Max Fresh in China from 20, 303 ($000) to 23,773 ($000). Therefore,
thought the marketing strategies were in line with the Chinese market
however, the sales did not boost up owing to the large volume of
investment made in achieving so. So after the final evaluation, we
propose that some strategies must be put in Must Have category and
some strategies must be put in Nice to have category.
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Exhibit 1.3: CMF Adaptation Matrix for China
1.4 Did CP Mexico manage its CMF Launch Better than CP
China?
Yes Mexico managed its launch of Colgate Max Fresh better than in
China as they were almost in line with the US marketing strategies and no
new advertisement expenses were made like in China which resulted in
negative sales revenues. Since the advertisement costs were minimal
owing to the fact that there was no much psychographic difference in the
target audience of US and Mexico, therefore there is a substantially good
Operating Profit in Mexico. Moreover, Mexico also altered its Price in
order to gain sales volume. Moreover, Colgate had a Value share of 82%
in Mexico which is far more than that of China, and had resulted in its
acceptance in the country and increased sales.
Following are the expected Proforma for Profit and Loss for the CMF in
both the China and Mexica for 2005-2006. The following proformas
clearly shows that expenses are very much less in Mexico as compared to
China. Also the operating profit is in +ve in case of Mexico as compared
to China.
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Exh ibi t:
Exhibit 1.4: CMF Launch Pro-Forma Profit-and-Loss 2005 & 2006
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1.5 Evaluation of Global Roll out of CMF – Recommendations
As part of the Global Expansion strategy, Colgate Max Fresh should look
for countries in which the similar advertisement strategies could be used
based on the countries in which it is launched, like China’s ad campaign
could be used in South Eastern countries including Malaysia, Indonesia,
Singapore, Thailand, etc. US marketing Plans could be used in Canada
and Mexico’s marketing plan could be used in countries from South
America including Brazil, Argentina, Chile, etc.
As part of the Short Term Plan, CP should aim in targeting the countries
which have a mixed culture and close to the 3 countries discussed earlier.
It can also look for those countries in which it already has a greater Value
Share as this would ensure in easy penetration in the market. Moreover, it
should also do a research before deciding on the launch plans for these
countries as this would ensure product success of Colgate Mouth Fresh in
these countries. As short term plans it can also look at price alterations
before launching the Colgate Mouth Fresh in Price sensitive countries.
The main focus basically should be in the developed and matured markets
which have greater knowledge of the Product and the benefits it provides.
Moreover as part of the future launches it should prioritize the countries
based on the level of Value Share existing and this would ensure better
adaptability of Colgate Mouth Fresh in these mew markets. Also it can
look out for several promotional schemes in form of Bundled products or
discounts in countries which have greater penetration on CP and its
products. This would ensure greater sales and would also provide the
consumers with an option to try out the new product before its actual
launch and this might also reduce burden on the Marketing research team
in detailing the plans for the launch. CP should also look for International
Celebrities that might fit in the advertisements for Colgate Mouth Fresh
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and might create a global impact and save operational expenses to a
greater extent.
The End