cloud computing in spatial data processing for the integrated geographically distributed information...
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Cloud computing in spatial data processing for the Integrated
Geographically Distributed Information System of Earth
Remote Sensing (IGDIS ERS)
Open Joint-Stock Company «Research Institute of Precision Instruments»
(OJSC “RI PI”)
Outline
1. The state of IGDIS ERS for 2013
2. The use of ERS data for scientific and applied problems solving in industry, agriculture and environmental monitoring
3. IGDIS ERS enhancement in the direction of presented problems solving
4. Plan to achieve the goals
Purpose
Integration ERS information resources into a unified geo-information space
ERS data providing for end users
aim
Tasks• Orbit group of ERS satellites application planning• IGDIS ERS ground-based infrastructure application planning• Information reception and processing from Russian and foreign ERS satellites• Classification and storage of ERS products• ERS products unified cataloging• Access to IGDIS ERS information resources via geoportals and web-services
IGDIS ERS
IGDIS ERS
Planning and management subsystem
The subsystem of reception,
recording and processing of ERS
data
Communication subsystem
The subsystem of cataloging, storage and
distribution of ERS data
IGDIS ERS functional structure
Major centers in all geographical regions equipping with unified means for reception and processing data from Russian and foreign ERS satellites
Receiving stations acquisition and placement optimization according to the characteristics of the flow of information and performance of ERS satellites
Unified geographically distributed ERS data bank creation
New information technologies of ERS data providing introduction
IGDIS ERS integration with informational systems of federal, departmental and regional levels
Information and linguistic support improving in the field of ERS
The main directions of IGDIS ERS creation
ERS products unified catalogue creation
IGDIS ERS
Ground infrastructure capabilities for reception, processing, storage and distribution of ERS data
ROSGIDROMET The system for working with
the satellite dataNIC "Planeta"
Information system of Russian Agricultural Census monitoring
Dynamic catalogue of NTs
OMZ data
ROSLESHOZInformation system of remote forests
monitoring
Information System for remote monitoring of Kamchatka and Kuril
Islands active volcanoes
THE UNIFIED STATE SYSTEM OF INFORMATION ON THE
GLOBAL OCEAN
SPACE SERVICES CENTERS
VEGASatellite Service
analysis of vegetation
Sea To SeaOceans Satellite monitoring
service
VEGA-LesopatologThe satellite monitoring system of forest health
Informational systems that using web-services of Geoportal Roscosmos
GEOPORTAL ROSCOSMOSwww.gptl.ru
ERS data and fields of their applications
• Agriculture resources accounting
• Precision agriculture
• Evaluation of germination
• Evaluation of ripeness
• Yield forecasting
• Harvest monitoring
ERS data in agriculture
• Network communication tasks solving
• Construction projects status analysis
• Geology and geophysics tasks solving, prospecting for resources
• Selection of prospecting works directions and challenging areas
• Repairing works planning
• Territory and assets management
• Environmental control
ERS data in oil and gas industry
Main advantages• Operability
• Large scale
• Relatively low cost
• Natural and anthropogenic disasters monitoring
• Pollution sources identification and monitoring
• Automatic control of area ecological state
• Analysis of building effect on natural landscapes
ERS data and environmental monitoring
IGDIS ERS enhancement in the direction of presented problems solving
Providing wide range of ERS informational products
Enhancement of existing infrastructure for ERS
data distribution (web-services,
geoportals, etc.)
Enhancement of information reception from
ERS satellites
Processing capabilities enhancement
Plan to achieve the goals
Step 1
Creating Cloud Computing Data Processing Centers (DPC CC) in IGDIS ERS centers
Step 2
Placing manufacturing process of IGDIS ERS in created cloud infrastructure
Step 3
Creating conditions for placement in cloud infrastructure technologies for creation different types of ERS products
Step 4
Providing access interfaces to IGDIS ERS (geoportals and web-services)
Step 1. Creating Cloud Computing Data Processing Centers (DPC CC) in IGDIS ERS centers
Advantages
• Flexible scaling• Efficient resources reallocation• Possibility of fast deployment and configuring systems in the cloud
Expected results
• Reducing the time of ERS products creating• Improving the efficiency of ERS products provision• Cutting costs of IT infrastructure• Reducing ERS products costs
Step 2. Placing manufacturing process of IGDIS ERS in created cloud infrastructure
data storage
geoportals
processing
Flexible resources reallocation and efficient scaling depend on:
• processing requirements;
• geoportals and web-services loads;
• amount of data;
• etc.
web-services
Cloud Computing Data Processing Center
(DPC CC)of IGDIS ESR
Step 2. Development of the processing tools for automatic ERS products creation within the bounds of IGDIS ERS
Product type
1 Geometrically corrected images
2 Geometrically corrected images in natural colors
3 Seamless mosaic of geometrically corrected images (from one type satellites)
4 Spectral vegetation indices (NDVI, SAVI, RVI, etc.)
5 Burned-out forests map
6 Seat of fire map
7 Oceans and seas map
8 Forests map
Step 2. ERS data processing requests execution
Automatically by specified schedule
On the user’s requests
Requests parameters
• spatial-temporal parameters• input data• product’s type• product’s specific parameters
Processing requests
processing…
Limiting factors of wide using technologies for various types of ERS products creation
Insufficient provision of computational
resources
Insufficient provision of input ERS data
Lack of unified access tools
?
Data storage
Step 3. Placing of ERS products creation technologies in cloud infrastructure of IGDIS ERS data processing centers
Processing requests
Processing tool
Placing advantages
• Platform independency• Programming environment independency
API
WMS, WCS, WFS, GUI, FTP…
Data demand
GUI, RPC, REST…
Placing requirements
Unified API provision
Legend
Step 3. Service models in DPC CC
Data
Virtual Machine
Application
Middleware
OS
Hardware
Data
Virtual Machine
Application
Middleware
OS
Hardware
Data
Virtual Machine
Application
Middleware
OS
Hardware
Software as a ServiceSAAS
Managed by user
Partially managed by user (setting)
Managed by data center
provider
Platform as a ServicePAAS
Infrastructure as a ServiceIAAS
CustomersSystems
integratorsApplication developers
End users
Automatically by schedule
On demand
Step 3. ERS data processing requests execution again
Processing requests
processing…
Step 4. Providing access interfaces to IGDIS ERS
GUI tools
web-services
RPCFTP
web-API and
standard protocols
geoportals
Conclusion
Tools
Cloud Computing Data Processing Centers
(DPC CC)of IGDIS ERS
Open Joint-Stock Company «Research Institute of Precision Instruments»
(OJSC “RI PI”)
Thank you for your attention!