clinical experience with octaplas ® /octaplaslg ® wolfgang frenzel, m.d. international medical...
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Clinical Experience with octaplas®/octaplasLG®
Wolfgang Frenzel, M.D.
International Medical Director
Octapharma PPGmbH
Vienna, Austria
BPAC Meeting, Rockville, MDSeptember 20, 2012
Slide 2
Interventional clinical studies
Non-interventional studies and retrospective data surveys
Hemovigilance data
Safety information from post-marketing reporting
Sources of Information
Clinical Experience with octaplas®
Slide 3
ReferenceDesign
Sponsor
octaplas®
Product Generation
IndicationsNo. of Patients
(octaplas®)Focus
ControlNo. of
PatientsDosing General Outcome
Inbal 1993ProspectiveOctapharma
Freeze-dried
Hereditary and acquired coagulation disordersN=11
Pharmaco-kinetics, efficacy, safety
None 6-12 mL/kgHalf-lives similar to what is published for FFP
Solheim 1993ProspectiveOctapharma
Freeze-driedOpen heart surgeryN=20
Efficacy, safety
FFPN=20
octaplas® mean 3.5 (range: 1-17) bags vs. FFP mean 4.1 (range: 2-16) bags
No difference to FFP
Williamson 1999ProspectiveOctapharma
Liquid, frozen
Liver disease (LD): N=13Liver transplantation (LTX): N=12
Efficacy, safety
FFPLD: N=11LTX: N=13
LD: octaplas® median 12 (range: 11-15) mL/kg vs. FFP median 13 (range: 11-17) mL/kgLTX: octaplas® median 12 (range: 11-15) mL/kg vs. FFP median 13 (range: 11-17) mL/kg
No difference to FFP
Interventional Clinical Studies with octaplas®
Slide 4
ReferenceDesign
Sponsor
octaplas®
Product Generation
IndicationsNo. of Patients
(octaplas®)Focus
ControlNo. of
PatientsDosing General Outcome
Haubelt 2002ProspectiveOctapharma
Liquid, frozen
Open heart surgeryN=36
Efficacy, safety
FFPN=31
octaplas® median 8.5 (range: 5.5-14.2) mL/kg ;FFP median 8.5 (range: 5.5-12.2) mL/kg
No difference to FFP
Santagostino 2006ProspectiveNon-Octapharma
Liquid, frozen
Inherited coagulation disordersN=17
Pharmaco-kineticsEfficacy, safety
NoneTreatment courses median 18 (range: 6-29) mL/kg
Recoveries & half-lives similar to what is published for FFP
Demeyere 2010ProspectiveNon-Octapharma
Liquid, frozen
Reversal of effect of oral anti-coagulantsN=20
Efficacy, safety
PCCN=18
octaplas®: 4-6 bags (200mL) per patient
No difference in INR reversal but slower than PCC; more repeated doses than with PCC
Interventional Clinical Studies with octaplas®
PCC Prothrombin Complex ConcentrateINR International Normalized Ratio
Slide 5
Primary objective: Efficacy (i.e. recovery of coagulation factors and haemostatic parameters)
60 subjects (per-protocol population N=43)
Exposure: octaplas® 14.9 mL/kg; octaplasLG ® 15.3 mL/kg
A comparative, open-label, randomized, cross-over Phase I trial in healthy volunteers to investigate the relative efficacy, safety and
tolerability of octaplasLG® vs. octaplas®
Interventional Clinical Studies with octaplas®
Slide 6
Set-up of Phase 1 Study
Interventional Clinical Studies with octaplas®
Slide 7
Fibrinogen
Plasmin inhibitor
FIX
aPTTProtein S
FVIII
Efficacy Results Phase 1 Study
Interventional Clinical Studies with octaplas®
Slide 8
No difference between FFP and octaplas® in terms of efficacy
No difference between FFP and octaplas® in terms of safety
No difference between octaplas® and octaplasLG ® in terms of efficacy
General Outcomes
Interventional Clinical Studies with octaplas®
Slide 9
ReferenceDesign
Sponsor
octaplas® Product
Generation
IndicationsNo. of Patients
(octaplas®)
ControlNo. of
PatientsDosing General Outcome
Hellstern 1993ProspectiveOctapharma
Liquid, frozen
Disseminated Intravascular CoagulationN=30
Noneoctaplas® mean 5.2 ± 1.1 mL/kg
Satisfying efficacy
Chekrizowa 2006RetrospectiveNon-Octapharma
Liquid, frozen
Neonatal complications, obstetric emergencies, liver diseaseN=104
None
Neonates: mean 18.4 mL/kg;Obstetrics: mean15 ± 8 mL/kg;liver disease: 38±42 mL/kg (children);10.2±3.4 mL/kg (adults)
Satisfying efficacy and tolerability; no unexpected clinical outcomes
Scully 2007RetrospectiveNon-Octapharma
Liquid, frozen
TTPN=21
CSPN=12
octaplas® 34.1 L per episode CSP 29.0 L
No difference between products; octaplas® was better tolerated
Edel 2010RetrospectiveNon-Octapharma
Liquid, frozen
TTP N=8 (7 with severe ADAMTS13 deficiency)
NoneDaily 1-1.5 plasma volumes per exchange
Platelet counts above 150 x 109/L achieved
Non-Interventional Studies and Retrospective Surveys
TTP Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic PurpuraCSP Cryosupernatant Plasma
Slide 10
Sequence I: 65 patients on octaplas®
Sequence II: 60 patients on octaplasLG®
Under routine clinical conditions
Observational Study conducted in Germany
Primary Indications
plasma exchange
peri- / intraoperative use
consumptive coagulopathy / DIC
non-surgical bleeding
other
Non-Interventional, Prospective Study
Slide 11
Efficacy Results
64/98%
1
57/95%
3
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
Successful Not succesful
octaplas®
octaplasLG®
Non-Interventional, Prospective Study
Slide 12
United Kingdom: 3 hemovigilance reports covering 3 years
Austria: 5 hemovigilance reports covering 5 years
Norway: 4 hemovigilance reports covering 4 years
Sweden: published experience from 1 site, covering 2 years
Finland: publication; Finnish Red Cross, covering 7 years
Hemovigilance Data
Bags ofoctaplas®
173,664
267,000
177,986
2,621
239,359
Total 860,630
Slide 13
Year Bags AEs 95% CI FNHTR AllergicAllergic/febrile
Anaphylactic Hypotension TRALI Others
2009 FFP/MB 306.740 44 30.3-56.8 5 21 0 9 6 2 1
2009 octaplas® 52.963 2 0.2-7.2 0 1 0 1 0 0 0
2010 FFP/MB 292.884 45 32.0-59.1 4 26 2 9 3 1 0
2010 octaplas® 57.487 1 0.0-5.6 0 1 0 0 0 0 0
2011 FFP/MB 303.202 43 30.3-56.8 1 25 2 10 2 1 2
2011 octaplas® 63.214 3 0.6-8.8 1 1 0 1 0 0 0
Total '09-'11 FFP/MB
902.826 132 106.8-152.2 10 72 4 28 11 4 3
1 per ... NA 6.840 NA 90.283 12.539 225.707 32.244 82.075 225.707 300.942
Total '09-'11 Octaplas
173.664 6 2.2-13.1 1 3 0 2 0 0 0
1 per ... NA 28.944 NA 173.664 57.888 > 173'664 86.832 > 173'664 > 173'664 > 173'664
United Kingdom (SHOT Reports)
Hemovigilance Data
AEs Adverse Events FNHTR Febrile Non-Hemolytic Transfusion ReactionMB Methylene Blue Plasma
Slide 14
Year Bags AEs 95% CI FNHTR Allergic TRALI Others
2003 FFP 26.800 16 9.1-26.0 1 11 0 4
2003 octaplas® 57.700 7 2.8-14.4 3 4 0 0
2004 FFP 23.900 25 16.2-36.9 2 19 0 4
2004 octaplas® 55.000 1 0.0-5.6 0 1 0 0
2005 FFP 23.100 11 5.5-19.7 1 8 0 2
2005 octaplas® 50.100 0 0.0-3.7 0 0 0 0
2006 FFP 23.500 17 9.9-27.2 1 14 0 2
2006 octaplas® 52.400 2 0.2-7.2 0 2 0 0
2009 FFP 15.300 24 15.4-35.7 2 21 1 0
2009 octaplas 51.800 2 0.2-7.2 1 1 0 0
Total '03-'06+09 FFP 112.600 93 75.1-113.9 7 73 1 12
1 per ... NA 1.211 NA 16.086 1.542 112.600 9.383
Total '03-'06+09 Octaplas 267.000 12 6.2-21.0 4 8 0 0
1 per ... NA 22.250 NA 66.750 33.375 > 267'000 > 267'000
Austria (Hämovigilanz Jahresberichte)
Hemovigilance Data
AEs Adverse Events FNHTR Febrile Non-Hemolytic Transfusion Reaction
Slide 15
Year Bags AEsLifethreatening
/seriousLess or
non-seriousTRALI
Cardio-vascular
Anaphylactoid Allergic FNHTR Others
2007 39.867 15 1 14 0 0 1 6 6 2
2008 47.690 14 1 13 0 0 4 6 3 1
2009 45.344 11 0 11 0 0 1 3 2 5
2010 45.085 5 0 5 0 0 0 4 0 1
Total '07-'10 177.986 45 2 43 0 0 6 19 11 9
1 per ... NA 3.955 88.993 4.139 > 177'986 > 177'986 29.664 9.368 16.181 19.776
Norway (TROLL Reports) – all octaplas®
Hemovigilance Data
AEs Adverse Events FNHTR Febrile Non-Hemolytic Transfusion Reaction
Slide 16
Year Bags AEs 95% CI Life threatening/ serious
Less or non-serious
FFP 1.135 19 11.5-29.5 5 14
octaplas® 2.621 0 0.0-3.7 0 0
Total FFP 1.135 19 11.5-29.5 5 14
1 per ... NA 60 NA 227 81
Total Octaplas 2.621 0 0.0-3.7 0 0
1 per ... NA > 2'621 NA > 2'621 > 2'621
Experience from Sweden (Vaara 2010)
Hemovigilance Data
Slide 17
Year Bags Serious AEs 95% CI TRALI 95% CI
FFP 90.372 22 13.8-33.3 5 1.6-11.7
octaplas® 239.359 14 0.6-8.8 0 0.0-3.7
Total '05-'11 FFP 90.372 22 13.8-33.3 5 1.6-11.7
1 per ... NA 4.108 NA 18.074 NA
Total '05-'11 Octaplas 239.359 14 0.6-8.8 0 0.0-3.7
1 per ... NA 17.097 NA > 239'359 NA
Experience from Finland (Krusius 2012)
Hemovigilance Data
Slide 18
Sales Figures 1992 to 2011 (trade sales & contract work)
Post-Authorization Safety (Pharmacovigilance) Data octaplas®
In total 7’553’122 bags, thereof 142’110 octaplasLG® in Germany
Slide 19
Overview on Non-Serious Case Reports
Post-Authorization Safety (Pharmacovigilance) Data
Slide 20
Overview on Serious Case Reports
Post-Authorization Safety (Pharmacovigilance) Data
Slide 21
Interventional clinical studies: 7 studies, 177 patients
Non-interventional studies and retrospective data surveys:5 studies, 288 patients
Hemovigilance data: covering 21 years documented in14 reports of 5 countries, covering 860,000 bags of octaplas®
Safety information from post-marketing reporting: from more than 7.6 million bags of octaplas®
corresponding to about 2 million treatments since 1992
Summary of Available Clinical Information
Clinical Experience with octaplas®