clean soil air water. 7/2013

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www.clean-journal.com Cover: Foto: © PMHenheik Cover Design: M. Schulz Editorial Office WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA Boschstrasse 12, D-69469 Weinheim, Germany Tel. (+49) 6201 606 179 Fax. (+49) 6201 606 525 E-mail: [email protected] Homepage: www.clean-journal.com Volume 41 (2013) July © 2013 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim Airports and Environment: Proposal of Wastewater Reclamation at São Paulo International Airport E. N. Ribeiro*, W. C. de Sousa Junior, M. de Julio, W. U. Irrazabal, and M. A. Nolasco Clean – Soil, Air, Water 2013, 41 (7), 627–634 DOI: 10.1002/clen.201100682 Research Article: Implementing water reuse is a more economical way to meet the demand without increasing supply of the original water source. As an alternative to post-treatment, membrane technology could be used, whose system would need to be analyzed in terms of its implementation and maintenance costs vis-à -vis its benefits. Retenon pond 1 and 2 Sewage Collecon Pumping Staons Screens Distribuon network Baquirivu River Juncon box Aerated ponds 1 to 4 Electro-Fenton Treatment of Photographic Processing Wastewater N. Bensalah*, A. Bedoui, S. Chellam, and A. Abdel-Wahab Clean – Soil, Air, Water 2013, 41 (7), 635–644 DOI: 10.1002/clen.201200521 Research Article: The results show that the electro-Fenton process with a carbon felt cathode/BDD anode is more efficient than the combination of a carbon felt cathode/Pt anode, but even slower. TOC could be removed by 86%. A photo-electrochemical approach based on the combination of electro-Fenton with carbon felt cathode/ BDD anode and UV irradiation could be a more suitable method.

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Page 1: Clean Soil Air Water. 7/2013

www.clean-journal.com

Cover: Foto: © PMHenheikCover Design: M. Schulz

Editorial Offi ce

WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaABoschstrasse 12, D-69469 Weinheim, GermanyTel. (+49) 6201 606 179Fax. (+49) 6201 606 525E-mail: [email protected]: www.clean-journal.com

Volume 41 (2013) July

© 2013 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim

Airports and Environment: Proposal of

Wastewater Reclamation at São Paulo

International Airport

E. N. Ribeiro*, W. C. de Sousa Junior, M. de Julio,

W. U. Irrazabal, and M. A. Nolasco

Clean – Soil, Air, Water 2013, 41 (7), 627–634

DOI: 10.1002/clen.201100682

Research Article: Implementing water reuse is a more economical way to meet the demand without increasing supply of the original water source. As an alternative to post-treatment, membrane technology could be used, whose system would need to be analyzed in terms of its implementation and maintenance costs vis-à -vis its benefi ts.

Reten�on pond 1

and 2

Sewage Collec�on Pumping Sta�ons Screens Distribu�on network

Baquirivu River

Junc�on box Aerated ponds 1 to 4

Electro-Fenton Treatment of

Photographic Processing Wastewater

N. Bensalah*, A. Bedoui, S. Chellam, and

A. Abdel-Wahab

Clean – Soil, Air, Water 2013, 41 (7), 635–644

DOI: 10.1002/clen.201200521

Research Article: The results show that the electro-Fenton process with a carbon felt cathode/BDD anode is more effi cient than the combination of a carbon felt cathode/Pt anode, but even slower. TOC could be removed by 86%. A photo-electrochemical approach based on the combination of electro-Fenton with carbon felt cathode/BDD anode and UV irradiation could be a more suitable method.

Page 2: Clean Soil Air Water. 7/2013

www.clean-journal.com© 2013 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim

624 Graphical Abstracts Clean 2013 41 (7), 623–626

DOI: 10.1002/clen.201100643

Research Article: The results indicate that due to avoidance consumption of Microcystis, small cladocerans might forage in other places where Microcystis is absent. Cyanobacteria may affect small cladocerans, less and small-sized cladocerans may develop stronger tolerance against Microcystis. This may explain why dominant Daphnia is often replaced by small-sized cladocerans during cyanobacteria bloom.

Foraging inhibition in two cladocerans

feeding on Microcystis aeruginosa

J. Zhu, K. Lu*, S. Sun, and K. Zhang

Clean – Soil, Air, Water 2013, 41 (7), 645–650

Field Evaluation of Arid Soils Wetting

Pattern in Subsurface Drip Irrigation

Scheme

N. K. Al-Mefl eh* and M. Abu-Zreig

Clean – Soil, Air, Water 2013, 41 (7), 651–656

DOI: 10.1002/clen.201100748

Research Article: This study showed that wetting pattern parameters are affected by emitter discharge and lateral depth.Increasing the emitter discharge increases the wetting radius only for lateral placed at 0 and 10 cm deep below soil surface. As the lateral depth increases the upward movement also increases but the surface wetting area decreases.

Plant Species Richness Increased

Belowground Plant Biomass and

Substrate Nitrogen Removal in a

Constructed Wetland

H. Wang, Z.-X. Chen, X.-Y. Zhang, S.-X. Zhu,

Y. Ge, S.-X. Chang, C.-B. Zhang, C.-C. Huang,

and J. Chang*

Clean – Soil, Air, Water 2013, 41 (7), 657–664

DOI: 10.1002/clen.201200348

Research Article: Increased plant species richness improves the belowground plant biomass and its N pool size and decrease substrate inorganic N concentrations in the subsurface vertical-fl ow CW. However, the increased plant species richness did not affect the biomass/N ratio.

Effi ciency of Pleurotus fl orida

Laccase on Decolorization and

Detoxifi cation of the Reactive Dye

Remazol Brilliant Blue R (RBBR)

under Optimized Conditions

P. Sathishkumar, K. Balan, T. Palvannan*,

S. Kamala-Kannan, B.-T. Oh**, and

S. Rodríguez-Couto

Clean – Soil, Air, Water 2013, 41 (7), 665–672

DOI: 10.1002/clen.201100521

Research Article: The results clearly show that N-hydroxybenzotriazole is an effective redox mediator for the decolorization of the dye Remazol Brilliant Blue R (RBBR). In addition, the phytotoxicity of RBBR was considerably reduced after laccase treatment. The effi ciency of P. fl orida laccase under optimized conditions is promising in the bioremediation of dye effl uents.

Page 3: Clean Soil Air Water. 7/2013

www.clean-journal.com© 2013 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim

Clean 2013 41 (7), 623–626 Graphical Abstracts 625

DOI: 10.1002/clen.201200591

Research Article: The results indicate that the two-variable models including temperature and water content variables could predict well soil respiration for both types at all weather conditions. The models are useful for understanding and predicting potential changes in response to climate change.

Five-Year Soil Respiration Refl ected

Soil Quality Evolution in Different

Forest and Grassland Vegetation

Types in the Eastern Loess Plateau of

China

J. X. Yan, L. F. Chen, J. J. Li, and H. J. Li*

Clean – Soil, Air, Water 2013, 41 (7), 680–689

DOI: 10.1002/clen.201200378

Research Article: Eucalyptus leaves powder as a sorbent was used for thallium ions removal from aqueous solutions. Eucalyptus trees are abundant and their leaves are very low cost sorbents. The results show that the effi ciency, high qm values, of sodium polystyrene sulfonate, modifi ed sugar beet pulp and modifi ed eucalyptus leaves powder is similar.

Adsorption of Thallium(I) Ions Using

Eucalyptus Leaves Powder

H. D. Khavidaki* and H. Aghaie

Clean – Soil, Air, Water 2013, 41 (7), 673–679

70

71

72

73

74

75

76

77

78

79

80

0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.45

Sorbent Dosage (g)

% A

dsor

ptio

n

DOI: 10.1002/clen.201200569

Research Article: Restoration treatments signifi cantly reduce soil salt content and available Na content over 2 years. Moreover, soil urease and phosphatase activities increased dramatically in the restoration plots, and enzyme activities were signifi cantly correlated with soil TC and TN.

The Ecological Restoration of Heavily

Degraded Saline Wetland in the Yellow

River Delta

B. Guan, J. Yu*, D. Cao, Y. Li, G. Han, and P. Mao

Clean – Soil, Air, Water 2013, 41 (7), 690–696

DOI: 10.1002/clen.201200347

Short Communication: There is evidence that environmental factors have an important impact on the release of nutrients from biochar. The results showed that, e.g., the release of PO4

�3 , NH4 +, K+, Ca2+, and Mg2+ were

sensitive to pH and biochar to water ratio.

Regulating Environmental Factors of

Nutrients Release from Wheat Straw

Biochar for Sustainable Agriculture

L. L. Wei, G. Xu**, H.-B. Shao*, J. N. Sun, and

S. X. Chang

Clean – Soil, Air, Water 2013, 41 (7), 697–701

Page 4: Clean Soil Air Water. 7/2013

www.clean-journal.com© 2013 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim

626 Graphical Abstracts Clean 2013 41 (7), 623–626

DOI: 10.1002/clen.201200502

Review: Science-based design criteria for metallic iron (Fe0) fi lters are presented. Fe0 should be admixed to non-expansive materials in volumetric proportions not exceeding 50%. Fe0 fi lters have the potential to provide low-income and low-skilled population with safe drinking water.

Metallic Iron for Water Treatment:

A Critical Review

C. Noubactep*

Clean – Soil, Air, Water 2013, 41 (7), 702–710

DOI: 10.1002/clen.201200142

Research Article: The study demonstrated that compost prepared with fi sh pond sediment performed better compared to those without. However, physico-chemical properties of fi ve different composts revealed that all samples showed adequate levels of organic carbon and correspondingly high CEC values.

Evaluation of Composts from

Agricultural Wastes with Fish Pond

Sediment as Bulking Agent to Improve

Compost Quality

T. Karak*, P. Bhattacharyya, R. K. Paul, T. Das,

and S. K. Saha

Clean – Soil, Air, Water 2013, 41 (7), 711–723

15.020.025.030.035.040.045.050.0

55.060.065.070.075.080.085.0

0 7 14 21 28 35 42 49 56

Composting time (days)

Tem

pera

ture

(o C

)

M1M2M3M4M5Ambient temperature

First turning

Second turning Thermophilic Phase

Mesophilic and cooling Phase