citywire nma real estate v2 (js 12 septermber 2013)
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Citywire New Model Adviser Retreat
Real Estate – The Forgotten Asset Class?
12/13 September 2013
This communication is intended for investment professionals only and must not be relied on by anyone else
2On the cusp of a cyclical recovery!
Source: IPD
• Valuations have closely correlated with the path of GDP growth
• UK real estate has corrected in line with the fundamentals
• Growth should feed through quickly in the recovery given the current limited supply
• We are predicting a slow growth path
• Risk aversion is reducing and the income outlook improving
• Valuations should improve as the economic outlook improves
UK Real Estate Recovery
3
UK Real Estate Recovery
Healthy yield margin expected to persist
Source: Thomson Reuters Datastream, IPD
• The current margin over the risk free rate is around 350 bps
• There remains a healthy buffer to ensure pricing remains resilient if interest rates trend upwards in the years ahead
• Rental growth would also ensue as the economic recovery gains momentum
4
UK Real Estate Recovery and Outlook
Real estate returns are inextricably linked to the underlying economy
• Inflation adjusted real estate returns are closely correlated to the economic environment
• Occupier confidence is improving and tenants are broadly beginning to look to expansion strategies for the first time since the Financial Crisis
• We anticipate reasonable single digit returns (8% p.a.) for real estate over the next three years
• This translates to real returns of close to 6%
Sources: IPD, Thomson Reuters Datastream, Consensus Economics
5
Rolling Annual Correlation of Listed and Direct Real Estate Returns, 1993-2001
52238729-55-37Rolling 3 yr returns since 2000
41126427-48-34Rolling 3 yr returns since 1995
76203-123639Rolling 3 yr returns since 1988
38256923-25-13Annual returns since 2000
25146025-25-18Annual returns since 1995
509283-8-5Annual returns since 1985
T-Bills (90 day)
%
Equities
%
Direct Real Estate
%
REITs
%
Credit
%
Govt Bonds
%
US Asset Class Correlations to CPI to Q2 2012
• Direct real estate and REITs offer attractive inflation hedging characteristics
• Generally, international leases indexed annually to CPI or other measures of inflation
• Two exceptions:
� Economic weakness/contraction
� Volatile inflation (inefficient supply)
US & European leases provide hedge under ‘controlled inflation’
Sources: Bonds & Credit Barclays Capital, CPI and S&P Bloomberg, NCREIF data from source & REIT data NAREIT from Bloomberg
Inflation hedging characteristics
6
Real Estate Summary
• UK real estate is on the cusp of a long term cyclical recovery
• We anticipate returns of approximately 8% p.a. over the next three years
• Upside risk as the economic recovery gains a more robust foundation
• Income is expected to provide three quarters of the return with capital value appreciation accounting for the remainder of returns
• Global markets provide clear opportunities for diversification given that various markets are at differing stages of the recovery cycle
Cyclical recovery in UK real estate is underway
7
Real Estate House View Q3 2013 - 3 year view
UK EU Canada Americas Asia
Very
Heavy
Regional Shopping Centres (>50k m²) Core West End OfficesGrade A City of London Offices
10.5
Dublin Offices
German Logistics
Brussels Logistics
Stockholm Logistics
German Retail
Munich Offices
Ile De France Logistics
Netherlands Logistics
9.5 Calgary Retail
Edmonton Retail 5.0
Los Angeles WarehouseSeattle CBD OfficeWest LA Office 8
.9
Tokyo OfficesMelbourne IndustrialBrisbane IndustrialSydney IndustrialPerth Industrial China Logistics
10.7
Heavy
Retail Fashion ParksMajor City Prime ShopsGrade B City of London Offices South East IndustrialDistribution Warehouses (London)Midtown London OfficesOther M25 Offices
Helsinki Logistics
Stockholm Retail
Helsinki Retail
Stockholm Offices
Helsinki Offices
Paris CBD Offices
Dublin Out of Town Retail
Brussels Retail
Ottawa IndustrialEdmonton CBD OfficeMontreal Industrial Class BMontreal IndustrialMontreal CBD OfficeEdmonton Industrial
Boston RetailNew York Midtown OfficeLos Angeles Retail
Singapore IndustrialHong Kong Retail Australia prime regional SCMelbourne OfficesSingapore Offices Sydney Offices
Neu
tral Medium Town Prime Shops
Retail Warehouse Bulky GoodsProvincial Industrial District Shop Centres <50k m² M25 West/M4 Offices Distribution Warehouses (ex London)
8.0
Prague Retail
Dublin Logistics
Prague Logistics
Paris Retail
Warsaw CBD Offices
Warsaw Logistics
Brussels CBD Offices
Italy Logistics
Budapest Logistics
Amsterdam CBD Offices
Warsaw Retail
5.1
Montreal RetailOttawa RetailCalgary Industrial Class BCalgary IndustrialEdmonton Industrial Class BToronto IndustrialCalgary CBD OfficeToronto Industrial Class B
3.7
San Francisco CBD OfficeSan Francisco Bay RetailBoston CBD OfficeNew York RetailInland Empire Warehouse
7.2
Seoul IndustrialPerth OfficesBrisbane OfficesChina RetailShanghai OfficesAustralia ResidentialSeoul OfficesSingapore Retail
7.7
Lig
ht
Secondary /Small ShopsProvincial Offices
Netherlands Retail
Madrid CBD Offices
Paris Offices (Ex In/Out Rims)
Italy Retail
Madrid/Barcelona Logistics
Prague Offices
Budapest Retail
Barcelona CBD Offices
Vancouver IndustrialToronto Suburban OfficeVancouver Industrial Class BToronto RetailVancouver CBD OfficeToronto CBD Office
Chicago WarehouseNew Jersey WarehouseEast Bay WarehouseSao Paulo Office
Mumbai OfficesBeijing OfficesHong Kong IndustrialSeoul Retail Delhi OfficesShenzhen Offices
Very
Lig
ht
Secondary Shopping CentresSolus Retail Warehousing 4
.6
Madrid/Barcelona Retail
Budapest Offices
Rome Offices
Portugal Retail
Lisbon Offices
Milan Offices
Portugal Logistics
Madrid North Offices
-0.1
Vancouver RetailCalgary Suburban OfficeOttawa CBD OfficeVancouver Suburban Office
1.6 New York Downtown Office
Washington DC Office 2.7
Guangzhou OfficesHong Kong OfficesChina ResidentialSingapore ResidentialIndia ResidentialHong Kong Residential
-10.4
Figures above reflect forecast % annual total returns over the next 3years. Projected returns are unleveraged, not risk adjusted and do not reflect the inclusion of transaction costs. We do not expect the structure of all our property funds to exactly match the above as there are stock specific, transaction costs and liquidity issues that may work against each fund achieving the ideal structure.
UK Property Fund (PAIF) and Feeder Funds
The new structure and the choices – effective 26.08.13
Feeder Trust
Income & Accumulation
sub-funds
UK Property Fund (a PAIF)
(OEIC)
UK Property Fund
(unit trust)
Investors elect to move to Feeder or PAIF
Property assets & cash
• Corporate investors with >10%*
• Investors unable to access PAIF
• All other investors eligible for gross income:
• SIPPs
• ISAs
• Charities
• Individuals dealing direct with ACD
• Corporates with <10%
* Note: our operational limit is 9% 8
9
UK Property Fund – an overviewV
ery
Heav
yH
eav
yN
eu
tral
Lig
ht
Very
Lig
ht
Regional Shopping Centres
Grade A City Offices
West End Offices8.4%
Fashion Parks
Secondary City Offices
Rest ofSE Offices
Major City Prime Shops
Distribution Warehouse London
South East Industrial
37.1%
Medium Town Prime Shops
Bulky Retail Parks
Dist Warehouse ex London
District Shopping Centres
24.8%
Rest of UK Offices
Rest of UK Industrial17.2%
Secondary Shops
Secondary Shopping Centres
Solus Retail Units
2.6%
Other 9.9%
SLI UK House View (Q3 2013) Sector UKPF June 2013
10.5%
8.0%
4.6%
House View Forecasts
• Fund size – c£475m (cash 10%)
• Average unexpired lease 13.1 years
v’s IPD of 8.9 years
• 63% of Fund’s income rated
low/negligible risk
• 38% income subject to fixed or RPI
increases
• 51% of rent > 10 years (v IPD 32%)
• Forecast distribution yield of c4.5%
for tax exempt investors net of AMC
at 85bps*
A compelling solution for Real Estate investors
* Standard Life Investments for tax-exempt investors via Platform 1 share class.Source: Standard Life Investments, September 2013
10
2013 investment activity
Source: Standard Life Investments August 2013
• Purchased £24.8m (Yields 7% offices; 5% retail)
• Newly developed asset in a prime south east town
• Lower ground & ground floor areas let to Wholefoods (20 year lease, fixed uplift at year 5)
• 3 upper floors of grade A offices to be let quoting £39.50psf
• 2 floors under offer
• Potential capital uplift through letting c.£2m (8%)
Eton Street, Richmond
Prospect Park, Aberdeen
• Purchased Q2 2013
• Off market : highly sought-after sub-market
• £13.3m (7.3% yield ) – new building
• 15 year term – strong tenant covenant
• 3% per annum uplifts compounded 5 yearly
• 8% capital appreciation during 1st 3 months
Appendices
12
UK Real Estate Recovery
Cyclical recovery in capital values underway…
Source: IPD, Thomson Reuters Datastream
• Real estate is a cyclical asset class!
• Pricing has generally stabilised for prime and good secondary assets
• Expectations are for the cyclical recovery in prices to continue
13
UK Real Estate Recovery
On the cusp of a cyclical recovery…
Source: IPD, Thomson Reuters Datastream
• Prices are edging up on a monthly basis at the All Property level
• Poor quality secondary prices continue to fall
• Good secondary asset pricing is stabilising
14
UK Real Estate Recovery
Income is expected to be a key component of future returns…
Source: IPD, Thomson Reuters Datastream
• …
Obtaining Real Estate Diversification
Source: IPD, Global Key Cities Index 2012, Standard Life Investments
Global markets provide diversification opportunities…
Key European Markets Key Global Markets
16
Select Property Fund – Portfolio breakdown
1 SL Green Realty (US) 1.9%
2 Unibail Rodamco (France) 1.8%
3 Prologis Inc (US) 1.4%
4 LXB Retail Properties PLC (UK) 1.3%
5 Simon Property Group Inc (US) 1.2%
6 Yatra Capital Ltd (India) 1.2%
7 Land Securities (UK) 1.1%
8 Hammerson (UK) 1.1%
9 Westfield Group (Australia) 1.0%
10 General Growth Properties Inc (US) 0.9%
TOTAL 13.0%
Top 10 listed holdings
* Cash and Other includes cash and cash-like assets** Other Countries include: Canada and Latin America Source: Standard Life Investments, 31 July 2013
Underlying geographic exposurePoland and Czech Logistics
Australian Offices
Cash and Other*
USA
Scandanavian Retail
Indian Mixed Use Development
Central & Eastern European Retail
UK
India
Europe (Ex-UK)
Hong Kong
Australia
Japan
Other Countries**
China
22.3
19.2
18.8
10.1
8.1
6.2
4.7
4.0
1.8
1.21.1 1.0
1.00.3
0.2
17
Polish Logistics exposure
Source: Standard Life Investments, 31.March 2013
LOGISTIC PARK MYSLOWICE IMYSLOWICE SILESIA, POLAND
Year Built 2008/2009
Ownership 100% freehold
Total (NLA) 43,677 m2
Valuation Metrics
Net operating Income €2,668,000
Initial Yield 9.57%
Reversionary yield 8.27%
Valuation €27,850,000
Value ($/sqm) 598 €/m2
Valuation date 31 March 2013
External Valuer CBRE
Tenancy Statistics
WALE (by Income) 4.5
Occupancy 99%
Major Tenants NLA
InterCars 35%
Partner Tech 30%
18
Australian office exposure
Source: Standard Life Investments, 28 February 2013
55 St George’s Terrace, Perth
Year Built 1982
Grade B+
Ownership 100%
Total (NLA) 8,503 sqm
Typical Floor plate 806 sqm
Car spaces 50
Valuation Metrics
Net operating Income $4.4m
Initial Yield 6.9%
Reversionary yield 8.9%
Valuation $55-$60m
Value ($/sqm) c.$6,900 sqm
Valuation date 28.02.13
External Valuer CBRE
Tenancy Statistics
WALE (by Income) 2 yrs 1 mnths
Occupancy 100%
Major Tenants % NLA
Legal Aid 47%
Commonwealth of Australia 9%
19
Australian office exposure
182 St George’s Terrace, Perth
Refurbished – Fully redeveloped on original shell 2003
Grade B+
Ownership 100%
Total (NLA) 5,341 sqm
Typical Floor plate 540 sqm
Car spaces 28
Valuation Metrics
Net operating Income $3m
Initial Yield 7.5%
Reversionary yield 8.5%
Valuation $35-40m
Value ($/sqm) c.$6,900sqm
Valuation date 28.02.13
External Valuer CBRE
Tenancy Statistics
WALE (by Income) 2 yrs 10 mnths
Occupancy 98%
Major Tenants % NLA
Rio Tinto 20%
Momentum Partners 10%
Source: Standard Life Investments, 28 February 2013
20
Case Study – SL Green
We believe:• Leasing concerns in NYC late in 2012 weighed
on the stock
Focus on Change:
• Research team forecasted increased demand for space
� Emergence of tech and media tenants, improving employment outlook
• Company meetings confirm demand outlook
� Strong demand from potential tenants for “value” price points, bid for NYC office assets by sovereign wealth funds
Non-Consensus insights:
� Trigger – accelerating leasing velocity
Conclusion – The largest overweight in the portfolio
Top contributor to fund performance YTD through June
-10%
-5%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
31/01/13 28/02/13 31/03/13 30/04/13 31/05/13
SL Green FTSE EPRA NAREIT US $
Source: Datastream & Standard Life Investments, 30 June 2013
2121
Case Study – Westfield Group
We believe:• WDC has greatest exposure to the recovering
UK/US economies• A$ currency to fall under new RBA language• NAV/earnings will gain as A$ weakens from
record high
Focus on Change: Company meeting reinforces our conviction:� Potential asset sale to WRT; increase in share
buybacks; strong US portfolio momentum� Rational strategy – Brazil JV pullout
Non-consensus insights:� 15% drop in A$ so far already denting online retail
growth� Corroboration: US/UK analysts also confident of outlook
Conclusion – the key stock pick in Australia
We expect WDC to outperform in Australia in medium term
Source: Datastream & Standard Life Investments, 30 June 2013
-6%
-4%
-2%
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
31/01/13 28/02/13 31/03/13 30/04/13 31/05/13
Westfield Group FTSE EPRA NAREIT Australia A$
22
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