city/county joint erp implementation by ajay gajjar, cpa, cma, cfm, cia, ctp, cgfo november 16, 2012

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City/County Joint ERP Implementation By Ajay Gajjar, CPA, CMA, CFM, CIA, CTP, CGFO November 16, 2012

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Page 1: City/County Joint ERP Implementation By Ajay Gajjar, CPA, CMA, CFM, CIA, CTP, CGFO November 16, 2012

City/County Joint ERP

ImplementationBy Ajay Gajjar, CPA, CMA, CFM, CIA, CTP, CGFO

November 16, 2012

Page 2: City/County Joint ERP Implementation By Ajay Gajjar, CPA, CMA, CFM, CIA, CTP, CGFO November 16, 2012

What does ERP mean?

A. Energetic Reporting Program

B. Everlasting Relaxation and Peace

C. Everyone Reacts in Panic

D. Enterprise Resource Planning

Page 3: City/County Joint ERP Implementation By Ajay Gajjar, CPA, CMA, CFM, CIA, CTP, CGFO November 16, 2012

Topics

• Scope of the project• Benefits• Issues related to:

-- Procurement -- Management -- Accounting

Page 4: City/County Joint ERP Implementation By Ajay Gajjar, CPA, CMA, CFM, CIA, CTP, CGFO November 16, 2012

Scope of the ERP Project

Joint ERP procurement and implementation by:

City of Tampa Hillsborough County:–Board of County Commissioners–Clerk of Circuit Court / Comptroller–Civil Service Board

Page 5: City/County Joint ERP Implementation By Ajay Gajjar, CPA, CMA, CFM, CIA, CTP, CGFO November 16, 2012

ERP System Goals

1. Increase efficiency2. Improve managerial and operational

effectiveness3. Promote intergovernmental cooperation and

participation4. Reduce risk5. Maximize human capital

Page 6: City/County Joint ERP Implementation By Ajay Gajjar, CPA, CMA, CFM, CIA, CTP, CGFO November 16, 2012

ERP System Objectives

a. Reduce total costs of system ownershipb. Streamline business processes through

improved system integrationc. Standardize business practices across

organizationsd. Promote accountabilitye. Improve ability to track and measure

performance

Page 7: City/County Joint ERP Implementation By Ajay Gajjar, CPA, CMA, CFM, CIA, CTP, CGFO November 16, 2012

ERP System Objectives

f. Improve procurement managementg. Eliminate redundant systemsh. Protect sensitive datai. Improve ability to adapt to changing business

and technical environmentj. Reduce recovery time, if there is a disasterk. Better receivables management

Page 8: City/County Joint ERP Implementation By Ajay Gajjar, CPA, CMA, CFM, CIA, CTP, CGFO November 16, 2012

ERP System Objectives

l. Instill common skill set across local government

m. Attract, develop and retain talent

Page 9: City/County Joint ERP Implementation By Ajay Gajjar, CPA, CMA, CFM, CIA, CTP, CGFO November 16, 2012

Why are we doing this now?

We currently use FAMIS, which is no longer supported.

The number of separate computer systems will increase and become entrenched if we do not go to a single ERP system.

Page 10: City/County Joint ERP Implementation By Ajay Gajjar, CPA, CMA, CFM, CIA, CTP, CGFO November 16, 2012

What did we buy?

• Licenses for Oracle E-Business Suite (EBS) version 12, Kronos, JobAps, and Vertex

• AST Corporation is the system integrator consultant for implementation

• Oracle on Demand will host the system for both the City and the County

Page 11: City/County Joint ERP Implementation By Ajay Gajjar, CPA, CMA, CFM, CIA, CTP, CGFO November 16, 2012

ERP Contract Overview

5-Year Cost Summary ($000) Separate billing

Item County City TotalSoftware licenses 2,567 2,018 4,585Annual maintenance 2,658 2,090 4,748Hosting 3,041 2,122 5,163Professional services 8,482 6,226 14,708Interfaces 252 558 810Training 456 359 815Business Intelligence reptg 450 450 900Perfromance bond 219 168 387Contingency bucket 1,087 758 1,845

Total project cost 19,212 14,749 33,961

Page 12: City/County Joint ERP Implementation By Ajay Gajjar, CPA, CMA, CFM, CIA, CTP, CGFO November 16, 2012

Subledgers/Modules Purchased

• General Ledger• Purchasing and Inventory• Accounts Payable, iSupplier, and iExpense• Accounts Receivable• Cash Management and Treasury Management• Fixed Assets• Projects and Grants• Business Intelligence (OBIEE)

Page 13: City/County Joint ERP Implementation By Ajay Gajjar, CPA, CMA, CFM, CIA, CTP, CGFO November 16, 2012

Subledgers/Modules Purchased

Continued:

• Human Resources and Self Service• Budgeting (Hyperion)• Payroll (Kronos)• Others

Page 14: City/County Joint ERP Implementation By Ajay Gajjar, CPA, CMA, CFM, CIA, CTP, CGFO November 16, 2012

Project Phases

Wave 1 Financial, Procurement, Projects/Grants, Core HR, Business Intelligence, Reporting

Wave 2 Code Enforcement (city of Tampa only)

Wave 3 JobAps, Benefits

Page 15: City/County Joint ERP Implementation By Ajay Gajjar, CPA, CMA, CFM, CIA, CTP, CGFO November 16, 2012

Project Phases

Wave 4 Self-Service applications, Advanced Procurement

Wave 5 Time Entry, Workforce Scheduling, and Payroll

Wave 6 Planning and Budgeting

Page 16: City/County Joint ERP Implementation By Ajay Gajjar, CPA, CMA, CFM, CIA, CTP, CGFO November 16, 2012

Project Governance

• Executive Sponsors (Elected Officials)• Governance Committee• Executive Steering Committee• Project Managers (Consultant, City, County)• Functional Leads• Subject Matter Experts

Page 17: City/County Joint ERP Implementation By Ajay Gajjar, CPA, CMA, CFM, CIA, CTP, CGFO November 16, 2012

Benefits of Joint Procurement and Implementation

• Same consulting firm handles both

• Save about $6.6 million

Page 18: City/County Joint ERP Implementation By Ajay Gajjar, CPA, CMA, CFM, CIA, CTP, CGFO November 16, 2012

Benefits of Joint Implementation

• Both City and County personnel assigned – twice the involvement for a higher quality implementation

• County and City personnel learn from each other and open up lines of communication for future collaboration.

Page 19: City/County Joint ERP Implementation By Ajay Gajjar, CPA, CMA, CFM, CIA, CTP, CGFO November 16, 2012

Benefits of Joint Implementation

• Possible savings on procurements by making purchases against City contracts, and vice versa.

• Employees would have more marketable skills and job opportunities across employers using the same system.

Page 20: City/County Joint ERP Implementation By Ajay Gajjar, CPA, CMA, CFM, CIA, CTP, CGFO November 16, 2012

Project “Infrastructure”

• Joint office space set up for the project at the County

• County network IDs assigned for e-mail and scheduler access to all members of the ERP team including the AST consultants

• Dedicated conference rooms • Dedicated training rooms

Page 21: City/County Joint ERP Implementation By Ajay Gajjar, CPA, CMA, CFM, CIA, CTP, CGFO November 16, 2012

Project “Infrastructure”

• SharePoint set up for ERP for plans, documents, schedules, user guides

• Change managers at AST, County, and City• Purchased Oracle books for office library

Page 22: City/County Joint ERP Implementation By Ajay Gajjar, CPA, CMA, CFM, CIA, CTP, CGFO November 16, 2012

Procurement Issues

Page 23: City/County Joint ERP Implementation By Ajay Gajjar, CPA, CMA, CFM, CIA, CTP, CGFO November 16, 2012

How do you set the requirements?

-- hired a consultant to guide us through the process.

-- If the requirements are too stringent, all responses will be “nonresponsive.”

-- If the requirements are too vague, they will not be useful.

Page 24: City/County Joint ERP Implementation By Ajay Gajjar, CPA, CMA, CFM, CIA, CTP, CGFO November 16, 2012

When will the core financial system go live?

• Our choice: April 1, which was pushed to May 1 due to a delay in negotiating the contract.

• Benefits: It gives us several months before the busy fiscal year-end period to work out any problems. It avoids the busy year-end period of time.

Page 25: City/County Joint ERP Implementation By Ajay Gajjar, CPA, CMA, CFM, CIA, CTP, CGFO November 16, 2012

Management Issues

Page 26: City/County Joint ERP Implementation By Ajay Gajjar, CPA, CMA, CFM, CIA, CTP, CGFO November 16, 2012

Modifications

• When Oracle upgrades are done, all modifications will need to be re-established (at a high cost in consultant or staff time).

• We are trying to minimize the number of customizations.

• Modifications are paid for jointly or separately depending on who benefits.

Page 27: City/County Joint ERP Implementation By Ajay Gajjar, CPA, CMA, CFM, CIA, CTP, CGFO November 16, 2012

Historic Data

Data conversion is difficult and expensive. How much historical data should be converted?

• Our decision: 2 years of historic data and the current year in detail.

• Trying to convert data on active grants and projects (which are set up as inception-to- date).

Page 28: City/County Joint ERP Implementation By Ajay Gajjar, CPA, CMA, CFM, CIA, CTP, CGFO November 16, 2012

New Business Processes?

• 3-way match vs. Instant 3-way match• Expense reports vs. iExpense• Journal Entries after the fact vs. time reporting• Cash controls vs. allocating budget by

Page 29: City/County Joint ERP Implementation By Ajay Gajjar, CPA, CMA, CFM, CIA, CTP, CGFO November 16, 2012

Getting Information From Old System

• Reports from old system will be available on Spoolview (report viewing software).

• Old system with data through April 30, 2013, will be available for viewing only until the new budget system is implemented (Wave 6).

Page 30: City/County Joint ERP Implementation By Ajay Gajjar, CPA, CMA, CFM, CIA, CTP, CGFO November 16, 2012

Transaction Detail

System Support Department will download transaction detail, year by year, just in case the details are needed for audits by:

- Federal Emergency Management Agency- Arbitrage audits by the Internal Revenue

Service, - Grant audits by state or federal grantors.

Page 31: City/County Joint ERP Implementation By Ajay Gajjar, CPA, CMA, CFM, CIA, CTP, CGFO November 16, 2012

Superusers & Training

• What “superusers” do and why is it important to identify them early in the process?

• How will training be handled during and after implementation of all ERP waves?

Page 32: City/County Joint ERP Implementation By Ajay Gajjar, CPA, CMA, CFM, CIA, CTP, CGFO November 16, 2012

Getting Staff Involvement

• Joint City/County meetings on requirements

• Joint City/County demonstrations by potential vendors

• Meetings early in the process to discuss “pain points” associated with the old systems

Page 33: City/County Joint ERP Implementation By Ajay Gajjar, CPA, CMA, CFM, CIA, CTP, CGFO November 16, 2012

Why do we need Change Management?

• We overestimate the disadvantages of change and underestimate the advantages of change.

• Adapting to change is difficult. Some people fear losing their jobs to “automation.”

• Some sharing between City/County/AST Change managers

Page 34: City/County Joint ERP Implementation By Ajay Gajjar, CPA, CMA, CFM, CIA, CTP, CGFO November 16, 2012

Accounting Issues

Page 35: City/County Joint ERP Implementation By Ajay Gajjar, CPA, CMA, CFM, CIA, CTP, CGFO November 16, 2012

General Ledger Objectives

• Meets statutory reporting needs• Meets management reporting needs• As simple as possible• Room for growth and additional entities• BOCC and Clerk share General Ledger– For example, natural accounts are shared

Page 36: City/County Joint ERP Implementation By Ajay Gajjar, CPA, CMA, CFM, CIA, CTP, CGFO November 16, 2012

Accounting Segments – General Ledger

FundCost Center (Department)Natural Account (General Ledger Account)Sub Account (Function)Activity (for management tracking*Project (to assist reconciliation with subledger)Future

Page 37: City/County Joint ERP Implementation By Ajay Gajjar, CPA, CMA, CFM, CIA, CTP, CGFO November 16, 2012

Accounting Segments – Projects and Grants Subledger

P - Project number for grants and capital projects

O - Organization (i.e. department)E - Expenditure natural accountT - Task, a subdivision of a projectA - Award, the funding source for a grant or

capital project

Page 38: City/County Joint ERP Implementation By Ajay Gajjar, CPA, CMA, CFM, CIA, CTP, CGFO November 16, 2012

Capitalization of ERP Costs

• Capitalize internally generated software such as actual programming work.

• We capitalize the ERP Director’s time, the salary cost of the consultant hired as the County’s project manager, and the cost of AST system integrator.

Page 39: City/County Joint ERP Implementation By Ajay Gajjar, CPA, CMA, CFM, CIA, CTP, CGFO November 16, 2012

Shared Vendor File

• The same vendor file will be used for the City and County. But the vendor may be 1099 reportable at one entity and not the other.

• Solution: Use a code to distinguish City and County vendors, but use the same file. And possibly vendor maintenance by one area for both entities.

Page 40: City/County Joint ERP Implementation By Ajay Gajjar, CPA, CMA, CFM, CIA, CTP, CGFO November 16, 2012

Oracle Insight – an Oracle program to compare metrics before and after to see measure the change brought about by the ERP system.

How do you know if the conversion was successful?

Page 41: City/County Joint ERP Implementation By Ajay Gajjar, CPA, CMA, CFM, CIA, CTP, CGFO November 16, 2012

Other Governments With ERP Systems

• City of St. Petersburg, FL (Oracle)• Polk County, FL (Oracle)• Pinellas County, FL (Oracle)• Loudoun County/Loudoun County School

Board (Oracle)

Page 42: City/County Joint ERP Implementation By Ajay Gajjar, CPA, CMA, CFM, CIA, CTP, CGFO November 16, 2012

Hillsborough County Contacts

Ajay Gajjar Assistant Finance DirectorHillsborough County Clerk of Circuit Court(813)[email protected]

Eric Johnson Strategic Planning & ERP ImplementationHillsborough County BOCC(813)[email protected]

Page 43: City/County Joint ERP Implementation By Ajay Gajjar, CPA, CMA, CFM, CIA, CTP, CGFO November 16, 2012

City of Tampa Contact

J. Michael Fitzgerald, Jr. Accounting ManagerCity of Tampa Accounting Office(813)274-7101

[email protected]