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August 10, 2018 www.bio-link.com 108 South Parade, Blackburn VIC 3130 Australia Christopher Boyer, Executive Director, Bio-Link De-risking preclinical assets with early human insights recent advances in human tissue and disease models

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Page 1: Christopher Boyer, Executive Director, Bio-Linkbio-link.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Bio-Link... · August 10, 2018 Bio-Link o Professional business development and corporate advisory

August 10 2018

wwwbio-linkcom108 South Parade Blackburn VIC 3130 Australia

Christopher Boyer Executive Director Bio-Link

De-risking preclinical assets with early human insights recent advances in human tissue and disease models

August 10 2018

Bio-Link

o Professional business development and corporate advisory services

o Focused on facilitating commercial partnerships in the biopharma diagnostics nutraceuticals and medical devices industries

o Privately owned Sydney and Melbourne offices multi-disciplinary team of 10 employees

o Australian and international clients include biotech and medical device companies and medical research institutions

August 10 2018

Consulting and Technology AnalysisStrategic reviews competitive landscapes

IP development plans

Proactive Business DevelopmentFocused on identifying engaging with and closing deals with strategic partners on optimum terms

Scouting Targeted scouting and triage of

partnering and in-licensing opportunities

Project ManagementCoordination of commercially focused RampD collaborations

Sourcing of FundingFacilitating access to funding grants (eg EP NHMRC NIH SBIR MJFF NIH TRND) high net worth investors venture capital

Commercialisation services

August 10 2018

Type of investment Average returnyear Risk

Property 8 Medium

Shares 8 Medium

Bonds 6 Low

Savings 28 Very low

Biotech Equity 25 High

Source Canstar Investment AUS 2018 ForbesThe Biotech Venture Capital Math Problem

Biotech one of the best returns

hellip and one of the highest risks

August 10 2018

3 main business models in biotech

3rd type Big Pharma

bull Major buyers bull Lots of cashbull Many assetsbull Late stage assetsbull Bring to market

2nd type Medium-sized Pharma bull Buy cheap opportunistic bull 6-20 assetsbull Early ndash mid stage Clinical stagebull Sells to Big Pharma

eg Morphosys Mallinckrodt Pierre Fabre Molnlycke

1st type Small biotech

bull Early stagebull 1-3 assetsbull Little cashbull Tries to sell ASAP

Sell for $

Sell for $$$

Aussie Biotech- Seller-

Pharma- Buyer-

August 10 2018

Lead Optimisation

In vivoPD

ADME TOXIND-enabling

Phase 1 Phase 2-3NDA

approval Market

RISK VALUE

Earliest Pharma buysWhere you want to sell

Pharma- Buyer-

Aussie Biotech- Seller-

Looking for best return on investment

August 10 2018

Aussie Biotech- Seller-

Pharma- Buyer-

Typical chat with PharmahellipHey Pharma we have great in vivo data massive indication wanna license

Interesting cool approach right up our alleyhellip and wersquore totally prepared to jump in early

Doesnrsquot seem to hurt the mice

Hmmn pityhellip just a bit too risky

What about tox

Come on matehellip we canrsquot afford that

ADME Tox package

August 10 2018

Unto the valley of death

August 10 2018

In vivo dataSmall animal model

Phase IHuman data

Pharma- Buyer-

Aussie Biotech- Seller-

Scenario 1 ADMETOXLarge animal model

Cost asymp $1MTime asymp 9-12 months

Scenario 2 TOXEfficacy Artificial human model

Cost asymp $30K ndash 100KTime asymp 1-3 months

Pharma- Buyer-

New options emerging

August 10 2018

Aussie Biotech- Seller-

Pharma- Buyer-

Letrsquos try that againhellip

OK letrsquos take baby steps

Hmmn pityhellip just a bit too risky

Simulated human tox studies

What do you have in mind

Humanised 3D models

Option amp eval $40K 2 months You pay

Irsquom listening

Could work can we see proposal

Now wersquore talking

August 10 2018

ldquoTraditional preclinical disease models fail to accurately inform the potential efficacy [and toxicity] of

compounds transitioning into Phase I especially those with novel mechanisms of actionrdquo

- PAREXEL

August 10 2018

How to de-risk preclinical investment

Show that a drug candidate will likely translate to humans before testing it in humans

o Safetytoxicity

o Efficacy

o Termination of deficient projectscompounds ()

August 10 2018

Humanised 3D cultures - The paradigm shift

o Spheroids

o Organoids

o Organs on a chip

o Bio-hybrid systems

o Disease modeling

o Robust and reproducible

o Detailed target validation

o Early translation to human physiology

o Strong IRB support to replace reduce amp refine (3Rs)

o Rapid and cost-effective

o Scalability - Low to High throughput

TechnologiesBenefits

August 10 2018

Example Humanised 3D model of Alzheimerrsquos Disease

1mm

Model of CNS Model of Alzheimerrsquos (AD) Drug screening

Validation in AD animal model

Papadimitriou et al Developmental Cell 2018

August 10 2018

Human iPSC derived NSPCs DAPI GFAP B3 Tubulin

August 10 2018

Example Humanised 3D model of Alzheimerrsquos Disease

1mm

Model of CNS Model of Alzheimerrsquos (AD) Drug screening

Validation in AD animal model

Papadimitriou et al Developmental Cell 2018

August 10 2018

Companies investing in early human insights

Big Pharmas

Novartis

JampJ

Merck

Roche

Sanofi

GSK

Takeda

CROs offering 3D humanised assays

Charles River

Evotec

StemoniX

Ocello

Organovo

Creative BioLabs

InSphero

3D cell culture market to reach USD $47 bn in 2022 (Allied Research)

August 10 2018

Company Service offerings Clients and deals

Evotec

High-content screening

Target validation amp identification

Celgene $45M upfront

Sanofi euro3M upfront euro300M milestones

Bayer euro14M upfront euro300M milestones

Charles River

Laboratories

Target discovery

Hit ID

Academics

Biotechpharma

Governmentfoundations

Organovo

3D tissues for screening

therapeutics

3D bioprinter

NIH US$17M

LOreacuteal

Yale

CROs servicing the market

August 10 2018

Alternative approaches for early human insights

Toxicity and efficacy screening in

o Human heart tissue

o Human DRG tissue

o Provides insights in aged cells

In vivo drug screening in

o Hollow fiber model

o Multiple human xenografts

o Mouse PKPD

Toxicity and efficacy screening in

o Bioprinted human tissues

o Measures liver metabolismtoxicity

o Measures excretion from kidneys

August 10 2018

In vivo dataSmall animal model

Phase IHuman data

Scenario 1ADMETOX

Large animal model

Scenario 2TOXEfficacy

Artificial human model

What ifhellip

66 failure rateAnimals poor predictors of human physiology- Chocolate is toxic to dogs- Paracetamol is toxic to cats- Mice donrsquot develop Alzheimerrsquos

August 10 2018

wwwbio-linkcom

108 South Parade Blackburn VIC 3130 Australia

Christopher Boyer Executive Directorcboyerbio-linkcom

Page 2: Christopher Boyer, Executive Director, Bio-Linkbio-link.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Bio-Link... · August 10, 2018 Bio-Link o Professional business development and corporate advisory

August 10 2018

Bio-Link

o Professional business development and corporate advisory services

o Focused on facilitating commercial partnerships in the biopharma diagnostics nutraceuticals and medical devices industries

o Privately owned Sydney and Melbourne offices multi-disciplinary team of 10 employees

o Australian and international clients include biotech and medical device companies and medical research institutions

August 10 2018

Consulting and Technology AnalysisStrategic reviews competitive landscapes

IP development plans

Proactive Business DevelopmentFocused on identifying engaging with and closing deals with strategic partners on optimum terms

Scouting Targeted scouting and triage of

partnering and in-licensing opportunities

Project ManagementCoordination of commercially focused RampD collaborations

Sourcing of FundingFacilitating access to funding grants (eg EP NHMRC NIH SBIR MJFF NIH TRND) high net worth investors venture capital

Commercialisation services

August 10 2018

Type of investment Average returnyear Risk

Property 8 Medium

Shares 8 Medium

Bonds 6 Low

Savings 28 Very low

Biotech Equity 25 High

Source Canstar Investment AUS 2018 ForbesThe Biotech Venture Capital Math Problem

Biotech one of the best returns

hellip and one of the highest risks

August 10 2018

3 main business models in biotech

3rd type Big Pharma

bull Major buyers bull Lots of cashbull Many assetsbull Late stage assetsbull Bring to market

2nd type Medium-sized Pharma bull Buy cheap opportunistic bull 6-20 assetsbull Early ndash mid stage Clinical stagebull Sells to Big Pharma

eg Morphosys Mallinckrodt Pierre Fabre Molnlycke

1st type Small biotech

bull Early stagebull 1-3 assetsbull Little cashbull Tries to sell ASAP

Sell for $

Sell for $$$

Aussie Biotech- Seller-

Pharma- Buyer-

August 10 2018

Lead Optimisation

In vivoPD

ADME TOXIND-enabling

Phase 1 Phase 2-3NDA

approval Market

RISK VALUE

Earliest Pharma buysWhere you want to sell

Pharma- Buyer-

Aussie Biotech- Seller-

Looking for best return on investment

August 10 2018

Aussie Biotech- Seller-

Pharma- Buyer-

Typical chat with PharmahellipHey Pharma we have great in vivo data massive indication wanna license

Interesting cool approach right up our alleyhellip and wersquore totally prepared to jump in early

Doesnrsquot seem to hurt the mice

Hmmn pityhellip just a bit too risky

What about tox

Come on matehellip we canrsquot afford that

ADME Tox package

August 10 2018

Unto the valley of death

August 10 2018

In vivo dataSmall animal model

Phase IHuman data

Pharma- Buyer-

Aussie Biotech- Seller-

Scenario 1 ADMETOXLarge animal model

Cost asymp $1MTime asymp 9-12 months

Scenario 2 TOXEfficacy Artificial human model

Cost asymp $30K ndash 100KTime asymp 1-3 months

Pharma- Buyer-

New options emerging

August 10 2018

Aussie Biotech- Seller-

Pharma- Buyer-

Letrsquos try that againhellip

OK letrsquos take baby steps

Hmmn pityhellip just a bit too risky

Simulated human tox studies

What do you have in mind

Humanised 3D models

Option amp eval $40K 2 months You pay

Irsquom listening

Could work can we see proposal

Now wersquore talking

August 10 2018

ldquoTraditional preclinical disease models fail to accurately inform the potential efficacy [and toxicity] of

compounds transitioning into Phase I especially those with novel mechanisms of actionrdquo

- PAREXEL

August 10 2018

How to de-risk preclinical investment

Show that a drug candidate will likely translate to humans before testing it in humans

o Safetytoxicity

o Efficacy

o Termination of deficient projectscompounds ()

August 10 2018

Humanised 3D cultures - The paradigm shift

o Spheroids

o Organoids

o Organs on a chip

o Bio-hybrid systems

o Disease modeling

o Robust and reproducible

o Detailed target validation

o Early translation to human physiology

o Strong IRB support to replace reduce amp refine (3Rs)

o Rapid and cost-effective

o Scalability - Low to High throughput

TechnologiesBenefits

August 10 2018

Example Humanised 3D model of Alzheimerrsquos Disease

1mm

Model of CNS Model of Alzheimerrsquos (AD) Drug screening

Validation in AD animal model

Papadimitriou et al Developmental Cell 2018

August 10 2018

Human iPSC derived NSPCs DAPI GFAP B3 Tubulin

August 10 2018

Example Humanised 3D model of Alzheimerrsquos Disease

1mm

Model of CNS Model of Alzheimerrsquos (AD) Drug screening

Validation in AD animal model

Papadimitriou et al Developmental Cell 2018

August 10 2018

Companies investing in early human insights

Big Pharmas

Novartis

JampJ

Merck

Roche

Sanofi

GSK

Takeda

CROs offering 3D humanised assays

Charles River

Evotec

StemoniX

Ocello

Organovo

Creative BioLabs

InSphero

3D cell culture market to reach USD $47 bn in 2022 (Allied Research)

August 10 2018

Company Service offerings Clients and deals

Evotec

High-content screening

Target validation amp identification

Celgene $45M upfront

Sanofi euro3M upfront euro300M milestones

Bayer euro14M upfront euro300M milestones

Charles River

Laboratories

Target discovery

Hit ID

Academics

Biotechpharma

Governmentfoundations

Organovo

3D tissues for screening

therapeutics

3D bioprinter

NIH US$17M

LOreacuteal

Yale

CROs servicing the market

August 10 2018

Alternative approaches for early human insights

Toxicity and efficacy screening in

o Human heart tissue

o Human DRG tissue

o Provides insights in aged cells

In vivo drug screening in

o Hollow fiber model

o Multiple human xenografts

o Mouse PKPD

Toxicity and efficacy screening in

o Bioprinted human tissues

o Measures liver metabolismtoxicity

o Measures excretion from kidneys

August 10 2018

In vivo dataSmall animal model

Phase IHuman data

Scenario 1ADMETOX

Large animal model

Scenario 2TOXEfficacy

Artificial human model

What ifhellip

66 failure rateAnimals poor predictors of human physiology- Chocolate is toxic to dogs- Paracetamol is toxic to cats- Mice donrsquot develop Alzheimerrsquos

August 10 2018

wwwbio-linkcom

108 South Parade Blackburn VIC 3130 Australia

Christopher Boyer Executive Directorcboyerbio-linkcom

Page 3: Christopher Boyer, Executive Director, Bio-Linkbio-link.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Bio-Link... · August 10, 2018 Bio-Link o Professional business development and corporate advisory

August 10 2018

Consulting and Technology AnalysisStrategic reviews competitive landscapes

IP development plans

Proactive Business DevelopmentFocused on identifying engaging with and closing deals with strategic partners on optimum terms

Scouting Targeted scouting and triage of

partnering and in-licensing opportunities

Project ManagementCoordination of commercially focused RampD collaborations

Sourcing of FundingFacilitating access to funding grants (eg EP NHMRC NIH SBIR MJFF NIH TRND) high net worth investors venture capital

Commercialisation services

August 10 2018

Type of investment Average returnyear Risk

Property 8 Medium

Shares 8 Medium

Bonds 6 Low

Savings 28 Very low

Biotech Equity 25 High

Source Canstar Investment AUS 2018 ForbesThe Biotech Venture Capital Math Problem

Biotech one of the best returns

hellip and one of the highest risks

August 10 2018

3 main business models in biotech

3rd type Big Pharma

bull Major buyers bull Lots of cashbull Many assetsbull Late stage assetsbull Bring to market

2nd type Medium-sized Pharma bull Buy cheap opportunistic bull 6-20 assetsbull Early ndash mid stage Clinical stagebull Sells to Big Pharma

eg Morphosys Mallinckrodt Pierre Fabre Molnlycke

1st type Small biotech

bull Early stagebull 1-3 assetsbull Little cashbull Tries to sell ASAP

Sell for $

Sell for $$$

Aussie Biotech- Seller-

Pharma- Buyer-

August 10 2018

Lead Optimisation

In vivoPD

ADME TOXIND-enabling

Phase 1 Phase 2-3NDA

approval Market

RISK VALUE

Earliest Pharma buysWhere you want to sell

Pharma- Buyer-

Aussie Biotech- Seller-

Looking for best return on investment

August 10 2018

Aussie Biotech- Seller-

Pharma- Buyer-

Typical chat with PharmahellipHey Pharma we have great in vivo data massive indication wanna license

Interesting cool approach right up our alleyhellip and wersquore totally prepared to jump in early

Doesnrsquot seem to hurt the mice

Hmmn pityhellip just a bit too risky

What about tox

Come on matehellip we canrsquot afford that

ADME Tox package

August 10 2018

Unto the valley of death

August 10 2018

In vivo dataSmall animal model

Phase IHuman data

Pharma- Buyer-

Aussie Biotech- Seller-

Scenario 1 ADMETOXLarge animal model

Cost asymp $1MTime asymp 9-12 months

Scenario 2 TOXEfficacy Artificial human model

Cost asymp $30K ndash 100KTime asymp 1-3 months

Pharma- Buyer-

New options emerging

August 10 2018

Aussie Biotech- Seller-

Pharma- Buyer-

Letrsquos try that againhellip

OK letrsquos take baby steps

Hmmn pityhellip just a bit too risky

Simulated human tox studies

What do you have in mind

Humanised 3D models

Option amp eval $40K 2 months You pay

Irsquom listening

Could work can we see proposal

Now wersquore talking

August 10 2018

ldquoTraditional preclinical disease models fail to accurately inform the potential efficacy [and toxicity] of

compounds transitioning into Phase I especially those with novel mechanisms of actionrdquo

- PAREXEL

August 10 2018

How to de-risk preclinical investment

Show that a drug candidate will likely translate to humans before testing it in humans

o Safetytoxicity

o Efficacy

o Termination of deficient projectscompounds ()

August 10 2018

Humanised 3D cultures - The paradigm shift

o Spheroids

o Organoids

o Organs on a chip

o Bio-hybrid systems

o Disease modeling

o Robust and reproducible

o Detailed target validation

o Early translation to human physiology

o Strong IRB support to replace reduce amp refine (3Rs)

o Rapid and cost-effective

o Scalability - Low to High throughput

TechnologiesBenefits

August 10 2018

Example Humanised 3D model of Alzheimerrsquos Disease

1mm

Model of CNS Model of Alzheimerrsquos (AD) Drug screening

Validation in AD animal model

Papadimitriou et al Developmental Cell 2018

August 10 2018

Human iPSC derived NSPCs DAPI GFAP B3 Tubulin

August 10 2018

Example Humanised 3D model of Alzheimerrsquos Disease

1mm

Model of CNS Model of Alzheimerrsquos (AD) Drug screening

Validation in AD animal model

Papadimitriou et al Developmental Cell 2018

August 10 2018

Companies investing in early human insights

Big Pharmas

Novartis

JampJ

Merck

Roche

Sanofi

GSK

Takeda

CROs offering 3D humanised assays

Charles River

Evotec

StemoniX

Ocello

Organovo

Creative BioLabs

InSphero

3D cell culture market to reach USD $47 bn in 2022 (Allied Research)

August 10 2018

Company Service offerings Clients and deals

Evotec

High-content screening

Target validation amp identification

Celgene $45M upfront

Sanofi euro3M upfront euro300M milestones

Bayer euro14M upfront euro300M milestones

Charles River

Laboratories

Target discovery

Hit ID

Academics

Biotechpharma

Governmentfoundations

Organovo

3D tissues for screening

therapeutics

3D bioprinter

NIH US$17M

LOreacuteal

Yale

CROs servicing the market

August 10 2018

Alternative approaches for early human insights

Toxicity and efficacy screening in

o Human heart tissue

o Human DRG tissue

o Provides insights in aged cells

In vivo drug screening in

o Hollow fiber model

o Multiple human xenografts

o Mouse PKPD

Toxicity and efficacy screening in

o Bioprinted human tissues

o Measures liver metabolismtoxicity

o Measures excretion from kidneys

August 10 2018

In vivo dataSmall animal model

Phase IHuman data

Scenario 1ADMETOX

Large animal model

Scenario 2TOXEfficacy

Artificial human model

What ifhellip

66 failure rateAnimals poor predictors of human physiology- Chocolate is toxic to dogs- Paracetamol is toxic to cats- Mice donrsquot develop Alzheimerrsquos

August 10 2018

wwwbio-linkcom

108 South Parade Blackburn VIC 3130 Australia

Christopher Boyer Executive Directorcboyerbio-linkcom

Page 4: Christopher Boyer, Executive Director, Bio-Linkbio-link.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Bio-Link... · August 10, 2018 Bio-Link o Professional business development and corporate advisory

August 10 2018

Type of investment Average returnyear Risk

Property 8 Medium

Shares 8 Medium

Bonds 6 Low

Savings 28 Very low

Biotech Equity 25 High

Source Canstar Investment AUS 2018 ForbesThe Biotech Venture Capital Math Problem

Biotech one of the best returns

hellip and one of the highest risks

August 10 2018

3 main business models in biotech

3rd type Big Pharma

bull Major buyers bull Lots of cashbull Many assetsbull Late stage assetsbull Bring to market

2nd type Medium-sized Pharma bull Buy cheap opportunistic bull 6-20 assetsbull Early ndash mid stage Clinical stagebull Sells to Big Pharma

eg Morphosys Mallinckrodt Pierre Fabre Molnlycke

1st type Small biotech

bull Early stagebull 1-3 assetsbull Little cashbull Tries to sell ASAP

Sell for $

Sell for $$$

Aussie Biotech- Seller-

Pharma- Buyer-

August 10 2018

Lead Optimisation

In vivoPD

ADME TOXIND-enabling

Phase 1 Phase 2-3NDA

approval Market

RISK VALUE

Earliest Pharma buysWhere you want to sell

Pharma- Buyer-

Aussie Biotech- Seller-

Looking for best return on investment

August 10 2018

Aussie Biotech- Seller-

Pharma- Buyer-

Typical chat with PharmahellipHey Pharma we have great in vivo data massive indication wanna license

Interesting cool approach right up our alleyhellip and wersquore totally prepared to jump in early

Doesnrsquot seem to hurt the mice

Hmmn pityhellip just a bit too risky

What about tox

Come on matehellip we canrsquot afford that

ADME Tox package

August 10 2018

Unto the valley of death

August 10 2018

In vivo dataSmall animal model

Phase IHuman data

Pharma- Buyer-

Aussie Biotech- Seller-

Scenario 1 ADMETOXLarge animal model

Cost asymp $1MTime asymp 9-12 months

Scenario 2 TOXEfficacy Artificial human model

Cost asymp $30K ndash 100KTime asymp 1-3 months

Pharma- Buyer-

New options emerging

August 10 2018

Aussie Biotech- Seller-

Pharma- Buyer-

Letrsquos try that againhellip

OK letrsquos take baby steps

Hmmn pityhellip just a bit too risky

Simulated human tox studies

What do you have in mind

Humanised 3D models

Option amp eval $40K 2 months You pay

Irsquom listening

Could work can we see proposal

Now wersquore talking

August 10 2018

ldquoTraditional preclinical disease models fail to accurately inform the potential efficacy [and toxicity] of

compounds transitioning into Phase I especially those with novel mechanisms of actionrdquo

- PAREXEL

August 10 2018

How to de-risk preclinical investment

Show that a drug candidate will likely translate to humans before testing it in humans

o Safetytoxicity

o Efficacy

o Termination of deficient projectscompounds ()

August 10 2018

Humanised 3D cultures - The paradigm shift

o Spheroids

o Organoids

o Organs on a chip

o Bio-hybrid systems

o Disease modeling

o Robust and reproducible

o Detailed target validation

o Early translation to human physiology

o Strong IRB support to replace reduce amp refine (3Rs)

o Rapid and cost-effective

o Scalability - Low to High throughput

TechnologiesBenefits

August 10 2018

Example Humanised 3D model of Alzheimerrsquos Disease

1mm

Model of CNS Model of Alzheimerrsquos (AD) Drug screening

Validation in AD animal model

Papadimitriou et al Developmental Cell 2018

August 10 2018

Human iPSC derived NSPCs DAPI GFAP B3 Tubulin

August 10 2018

Example Humanised 3D model of Alzheimerrsquos Disease

1mm

Model of CNS Model of Alzheimerrsquos (AD) Drug screening

Validation in AD animal model

Papadimitriou et al Developmental Cell 2018

August 10 2018

Companies investing in early human insights

Big Pharmas

Novartis

JampJ

Merck

Roche

Sanofi

GSK

Takeda

CROs offering 3D humanised assays

Charles River

Evotec

StemoniX

Ocello

Organovo

Creative BioLabs

InSphero

3D cell culture market to reach USD $47 bn in 2022 (Allied Research)

August 10 2018

Company Service offerings Clients and deals

Evotec

High-content screening

Target validation amp identification

Celgene $45M upfront

Sanofi euro3M upfront euro300M milestones

Bayer euro14M upfront euro300M milestones

Charles River

Laboratories

Target discovery

Hit ID

Academics

Biotechpharma

Governmentfoundations

Organovo

3D tissues for screening

therapeutics

3D bioprinter

NIH US$17M

LOreacuteal

Yale

CROs servicing the market

August 10 2018

Alternative approaches for early human insights

Toxicity and efficacy screening in

o Human heart tissue

o Human DRG tissue

o Provides insights in aged cells

In vivo drug screening in

o Hollow fiber model

o Multiple human xenografts

o Mouse PKPD

Toxicity and efficacy screening in

o Bioprinted human tissues

o Measures liver metabolismtoxicity

o Measures excretion from kidneys

August 10 2018

In vivo dataSmall animal model

Phase IHuman data

Scenario 1ADMETOX

Large animal model

Scenario 2TOXEfficacy

Artificial human model

What ifhellip

66 failure rateAnimals poor predictors of human physiology- Chocolate is toxic to dogs- Paracetamol is toxic to cats- Mice donrsquot develop Alzheimerrsquos

August 10 2018

wwwbio-linkcom

108 South Parade Blackburn VIC 3130 Australia

Christopher Boyer Executive Directorcboyerbio-linkcom

Page 5: Christopher Boyer, Executive Director, Bio-Linkbio-link.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Bio-Link... · August 10, 2018 Bio-Link o Professional business development and corporate advisory

August 10 2018

3 main business models in biotech

3rd type Big Pharma

bull Major buyers bull Lots of cashbull Many assetsbull Late stage assetsbull Bring to market

2nd type Medium-sized Pharma bull Buy cheap opportunistic bull 6-20 assetsbull Early ndash mid stage Clinical stagebull Sells to Big Pharma

eg Morphosys Mallinckrodt Pierre Fabre Molnlycke

1st type Small biotech

bull Early stagebull 1-3 assetsbull Little cashbull Tries to sell ASAP

Sell for $

Sell for $$$

Aussie Biotech- Seller-

Pharma- Buyer-

August 10 2018

Lead Optimisation

In vivoPD

ADME TOXIND-enabling

Phase 1 Phase 2-3NDA

approval Market

RISK VALUE

Earliest Pharma buysWhere you want to sell

Pharma- Buyer-

Aussie Biotech- Seller-

Looking for best return on investment

August 10 2018

Aussie Biotech- Seller-

Pharma- Buyer-

Typical chat with PharmahellipHey Pharma we have great in vivo data massive indication wanna license

Interesting cool approach right up our alleyhellip and wersquore totally prepared to jump in early

Doesnrsquot seem to hurt the mice

Hmmn pityhellip just a bit too risky

What about tox

Come on matehellip we canrsquot afford that

ADME Tox package

August 10 2018

Unto the valley of death

August 10 2018

In vivo dataSmall animal model

Phase IHuman data

Pharma- Buyer-

Aussie Biotech- Seller-

Scenario 1 ADMETOXLarge animal model

Cost asymp $1MTime asymp 9-12 months

Scenario 2 TOXEfficacy Artificial human model

Cost asymp $30K ndash 100KTime asymp 1-3 months

Pharma- Buyer-

New options emerging

August 10 2018

Aussie Biotech- Seller-

Pharma- Buyer-

Letrsquos try that againhellip

OK letrsquos take baby steps

Hmmn pityhellip just a bit too risky

Simulated human tox studies

What do you have in mind

Humanised 3D models

Option amp eval $40K 2 months You pay

Irsquom listening

Could work can we see proposal

Now wersquore talking

August 10 2018

ldquoTraditional preclinical disease models fail to accurately inform the potential efficacy [and toxicity] of

compounds transitioning into Phase I especially those with novel mechanisms of actionrdquo

- PAREXEL

August 10 2018

How to de-risk preclinical investment

Show that a drug candidate will likely translate to humans before testing it in humans

o Safetytoxicity

o Efficacy

o Termination of deficient projectscompounds ()

August 10 2018

Humanised 3D cultures - The paradigm shift

o Spheroids

o Organoids

o Organs on a chip

o Bio-hybrid systems

o Disease modeling

o Robust and reproducible

o Detailed target validation

o Early translation to human physiology

o Strong IRB support to replace reduce amp refine (3Rs)

o Rapid and cost-effective

o Scalability - Low to High throughput

TechnologiesBenefits

August 10 2018

Example Humanised 3D model of Alzheimerrsquos Disease

1mm

Model of CNS Model of Alzheimerrsquos (AD) Drug screening

Validation in AD animal model

Papadimitriou et al Developmental Cell 2018

August 10 2018

Human iPSC derived NSPCs DAPI GFAP B3 Tubulin

August 10 2018

Example Humanised 3D model of Alzheimerrsquos Disease

1mm

Model of CNS Model of Alzheimerrsquos (AD) Drug screening

Validation in AD animal model

Papadimitriou et al Developmental Cell 2018

August 10 2018

Companies investing in early human insights

Big Pharmas

Novartis

JampJ

Merck

Roche

Sanofi

GSK

Takeda

CROs offering 3D humanised assays

Charles River

Evotec

StemoniX

Ocello

Organovo

Creative BioLabs

InSphero

3D cell culture market to reach USD $47 bn in 2022 (Allied Research)

August 10 2018

Company Service offerings Clients and deals

Evotec

High-content screening

Target validation amp identification

Celgene $45M upfront

Sanofi euro3M upfront euro300M milestones

Bayer euro14M upfront euro300M milestones

Charles River

Laboratories

Target discovery

Hit ID

Academics

Biotechpharma

Governmentfoundations

Organovo

3D tissues for screening

therapeutics

3D bioprinter

NIH US$17M

LOreacuteal

Yale

CROs servicing the market

August 10 2018

Alternative approaches for early human insights

Toxicity and efficacy screening in

o Human heart tissue

o Human DRG tissue

o Provides insights in aged cells

In vivo drug screening in

o Hollow fiber model

o Multiple human xenografts

o Mouse PKPD

Toxicity and efficacy screening in

o Bioprinted human tissues

o Measures liver metabolismtoxicity

o Measures excretion from kidneys

August 10 2018

In vivo dataSmall animal model

Phase IHuman data

Scenario 1ADMETOX

Large animal model

Scenario 2TOXEfficacy

Artificial human model

What ifhellip

66 failure rateAnimals poor predictors of human physiology- Chocolate is toxic to dogs- Paracetamol is toxic to cats- Mice donrsquot develop Alzheimerrsquos

August 10 2018

wwwbio-linkcom

108 South Parade Blackburn VIC 3130 Australia

Christopher Boyer Executive Directorcboyerbio-linkcom

Page 6: Christopher Boyer, Executive Director, Bio-Linkbio-link.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Bio-Link... · August 10, 2018 Bio-Link o Professional business development and corporate advisory

August 10 2018

Lead Optimisation

In vivoPD

ADME TOXIND-enabling

Phase 1 Phase 2-3NDA

approval Market

RISK VALUE

Earliest Pharma buysWhere you want to sell

Pharma- Buyer-

Aussie Biotech- Seller-

Looking for best return on investment

August 10 2018

Aussie Biotech- Seller-

Pharma- Buyer-

Typical chat with PharmahellipHey Pharma we have great in vivo data massive indication wanna license

Interesting cool approach right up our alleyhellip and wersquore totally prepared to jump in early

Doesnrsquot seem to hurt the mice

Hmmn pityhellip just a bit too risky

What about tox

Come on matehellip we canrsquot afford that

ADME Tox package

August 10 2018

Unto the valley of death

August 10 2018

In vivo dataSmall animal model

Phase IHuman data

Pharma- Buyer-

Aussie Biotech- Seller-

Scenario 1 ADMETOXLarge animal model

Cost asymp $1MTime asymp 9-12 months

Scenario 2 TOXEfficacy Artificial human model

Cost asymp $30K ndash 100KTime asymp 1-3 months

Pharma- Buyer-

New options emerging

August 10 2018

Aussie Biotech- Seller-

Pharma- Buyer-

Letrsquos try that againhellip

OK letrsquos take baby steps

Hmmn pityhellip just a bit too risky

Simulated human tox studies

What do you have in mind

Humanised 3D models

Option amp eval $40K 2 months You pay

Irsquom listening

Could work can we see proposal

Now wersquore talking

August 10 2018

ldquoTraditional preclinical disease models fail to accurately inform the potential efficacy [and toxicity] of

compounds transitioning into Phase I especially those with novel mechanisms of actionrdquo

- PAREXEL

August 10 2018

How to de-risk preclinical investment

Show that a drug candidate will likely translate to humans before testing it in humans

o Safetytoxicity

o Efficacy

o Termination of deficient projectscompounds ()

August 10 2018

Humanised 3D cultures - The paradigm shift

o Spheroids

o Organoids

o Organs on a chip

o Bio-hybrid systems

o Disease modeling

o Robust and reproducible

o Detailed target validation

o Early translation to human physiology

o Strong IRB support to replace reduce amp refine (3Rs)

o Rapid and cost-effective

o Scalability - Low to High throughput

TechnologiesBenefits

August 10 2018

Example Humanised 3D model of Alzheimerrsquos Disease

1mm

Model of CNS Model of Alzheimerrsquos (AD) Drug screening

Validation in AD animal model

Papadimitriou et al Developmental Cell 2018

August 10 2018

Human iPSC derived NSPCs DAPI GFAP B3 Tubulin

August 10 2018

Example Humanised 3D model of Alzheimerrsquos Disease

1mm

Model of CNS Model of Alzheimerrsquos (AD) Drug screening

Validation in AD animal model

Papadimitriou et al Developmental Cell 2018

August 10 2018

Companies investing in early human insights

Big Pharmas

Novartis

JampJ

Merck

Roche

Sanofi

GSK

Takeda

CROs offering 3D humanised assays

Charles River

Evotec

StemoniX

Ocello

Organovo

Creative BioLabs

InSphero

3D cell culture market to reach USD $47 bn in 2022 (Allied Research)

August 10 2018

Company Service offerings Clients and deals

Evotec

High-content screening

Target validation amp identification

Celgene $45M upfront

Sanofi euro3M upfront euro300M milestones

Bayer euro14M upfront euro300M milestones

Charles River

Laboratories

Target discovery

Hit ID

Academics

Biotechpharma

Governmentfoundations

Organovo

3D tissues for screening

therapeutics

3D bioprinter

NIH US$17M

LOreacuteal

Yale

CROs servicing the market

August 10 2018

Alternative approaches for early human insights

Toxicity and efficacy screening in

o Human heart tissue

o Human DRG tissue

o Provides insights in aged cells

In vivo drug screening in

o Hollow fiber model

o Multiple human xenografts

o Mouse PKPD

Toxicity and efficacy screening in

o Bioprinted human tissues

o Measures liver metabolismtoxicity

o Measures excretion from kidneys

August 10 2018

In vivo dataSmall animal model

Phase IHuman data

Scenario 1ADMETOX

Large animal model

Scenario 2TOXEfficacy

Artificial human model

What ifhellip

66 failure rateAnimals poor predictors of human physiology- Chocolate is toxic to dogs- Paracetamol is toxic to cats- Mice donrsquot develop Alzheimerrsquos

August 10 2018

wwwbio-linkcom

108 South Parade Blackburn VIC 3130 Australia

Christopher Boyer Executive Directorcboyerbio-linkcom

Page 7: Christopher Boyer, Executive Director, Bio-Linkbio-link.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Bio-Link... · August 10, 2018 Bio-Link o Professional business development and corporate advisory

August 10 2018

Aussie Biotech- Seller-

Pharma- Buyer-

Typical chat with PharmahellipHey Pharma we have great in vivo data massive indication wanna license

Interesting cool approach right up our alleyhellip and wersquore totally prepared to jump in early

Doesnrsquot seem to hurt the mice

Hmmn pityhellip just a bit too risky

What about tox

Come on matehellip we canrsquot afford that

ADME Tox package

August 10 2018

Unto the valley of death

August 10 2018

In vivo dataSmall animal model

Phase IHuman data

Pharma- Buyer-

Aussie Biotech- Seller-

Scenario 1 ADMETOXLarge animal model

Cost asymp $1MTime asymp 9-12 months

Scenario 2 TOXEfficacy Artificial human model

Cost asymp $30K ndash 100KTime asymp 1-3 months

Pharma- Buyer-

New options emerging

August 10 2018

Aussie Biotech- Seller-

Pharma- Buyer-

Letrsquos try that againhellip

OK letrsquos take baby steps

Hmmn pityhellip just a bit too risky

Simulated human tox studies

What do you have in mind

Humanised 3D models

Option amp eval $40K 2 months You pay

Irsquom listening

Could work can we see proposal

Now wersquore talking

August 10 2018

ldquoTraditional preclinical disease models fail to accurately inform the potential efficacy [and toxicity] of

compounds transitioning into Phase I especially those with novel mechanisms of actionrdquo

- PAREXEL

August 10 2018

How to de-risk preclinical investment

Show that a drug candidate will likely translate to humans before testing it in humans

o Safetytoxicity

o Efficacy

o Termination of deficient projectscompounds ()

August 10 2018

Humanised 3D cultures - The paradigm shift

o Spheroids

o Organoids

o Organs on a chip

o Bio-hybrid systems

o Disease modeling

o Robust and reproducible

o Detailed target validation

o Early translation to human physiology

o Strong IRB support to replace reduce amp refine (3Rs)

o Rapid and cost-effective

o Scalability - Low to High throughput

TechnologiesBenefits

August 10 2018

Example Humanised 3D model of Alzheimerrsquos Disease

1mm

Model of CNS Model of Alzheimerrsquos (AD) Drug screening

Validation in AD animal model

Papadimitriou et al Developmental Cell 2018

August 10 2018

Human iPSC derived NSPCs DAPI GFAP B3 Tubulin

August 10 2018

Example Humanised 3D model of Alzheimerrsquos Disease

1mm

Model of CNS Model of Alzheimerrsquos (AD) Drug screening

Validation in AD animal model

Papadimitriou et al Developmental Cell 2018

August 10 2018

Companies investing in early human insights

Big Pharmas

Novartis

JampJ

Merck

Roche

Sanofi

GSK

Takeda

CROs offering 3D humanised assays

Charles River

Evotec

StemoniX

Ocello

Organovo

Creative BioLabs

InSphero

3D cell culture market to reach USD $47 bn in 2022 (Allied Research)

August 10 2018

Company Service offerings Clients and deals

Evotec

High-content screening

Target validation amp identification

Celgene $45M upfront

Sanofi euro3M upfront euro300M milestones

Bayer euro14M upfront euro300M milestones

Charles River

Laboratories

Target discovery

Hit ID

Academics

Biotechpharma

Governmentfoundations

Organovo

3D tissues for screening

therapeutics

3D bioprinter

NIH US$17M

LOreacuteal

Yale

CROs servicing the market

August 10 2018

Alternative approaches for early human insights

Toxicity and efficacy screening in

o Human heart tissue

o Human DRG tissue

o Provides insights in aged cells

In vivo drug screening in

o Hollow fiber model

o Multiple human xenografts

o Mouse PKPD

Toxicity and efficacy screening in

o Bioprinted human tissues

o Measures liver metabolismtoxicity

o Measures excretion from kidneys

August 10 2018

In vivo dataSmall animal model

Phase IHuman data

Scenario 1ADMETOX

Large animal model

Scenario 2TOXEfficacy

Artificial human model

What ifhellip

66 failure rateAnimals poor predictors of human physiology- Chocolate is toxic to dogs- Paracetamol is toxic to cats- Mice donrsquot develop Alzheimerrsquos

August 10 2018

wwwbio-linkcom

108 South Parade Blackburn VIC 3130 Australia

Christopher Boyer Executive Directorcboyerbio-linkcom

Page 8: Christopher Boyer, Executive Director, Bio-Linkbio-link.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Bio-Link... · August 10, 2018 Bio-Link o Professional business development and corporate advisory

August 10 2018

Unto the valley of death

August 10 2018

In vivo dataSmall animal model

Phase IHuman data

Pharma- Buyer-

Aussie Biotech- Seller-

Scenario 1 ADMETOXLarge animal model

Cost asymp $1MTime asymp 9-12 months

Scenario 2 TOXEfficacy Artificial human model

Cost asymp $30K ndash 100KTime asymp 1-3 months

Pharma- Buyer-

New options emerging

August 10 2018

Aussie Biotech- Seller-

Pharma- Buyer-

Letrsquos try that againhellip

OK letrsquos take baby steps

Hmmn pityhellip just a bit too risky

Simulated human tox studies

What do you have in mind

Humanised 3D models

Option amp eval $40K 2 months You pay

Irsquom listening

Could work can we see proposal

Now wersquore talking

August 10 2018

ldquoTraditional preclinical disease models fail to accurately inform the potential efficacy [and toxicity] of

compounds transitioning into Phase I especially those with novel mechanisms of actionrdquo

- PAREXEL

August 10 2018

How to de-risk preclinical investment

Show that a drug candidate will likely translate to humans before testing it in humans

o Safetytoxicity

o Efficacy

o Termination of deficient projectscompounds ()

August 10 2018

Humanised 3D cultures - The paradigm shift

o Spheroids

o Organoids

o Organs on a chip

o Bio-hybrid systems

o Disease modeling

o Robust and reproducible

o Detailed target validation

o Early translation to human physiology

o Strong IRB support to replace reduce amp refine (3Rs)

o Rapid and cost-effective

o Scalability - Low to High throughput

TechnologiesBenefits

August 10 2018

Example Humanised 3D model of Alzheimerrsquos Disease

1mm

Model of CNS Model of Alzheimerrsquos (AD) Drug screening

Validation in AD animal model

Papadimitriou et al Developmental Cell 2018

August 10 2018

Human iPSC derived NSPCs DAPI GFAP B3 Tubulin

August 10 2018

Example Humanised 3D model of Alzheimerrsquos Disease

1mm

Model of CNS Model of Alzheimerrsquos (AD) Drug screening

Validation in AD animal model

Papadimitriou et al Developmental Cell 2018

August 10 2018

Companies investing in early human insights

Big Pharmas

Novartis

JampJ

Merck

Roche

Sanofi

GSK

Takeda

CROs offering 3D humanised assays

Charles River

Evotec

StemoniX

Ocello

Organovo

Creative BioLabs

InSphero

3D cell culture market to reach USD $47 bn in 2022 (Allied Research)

August 10 2018

Company Service offerings Clients and deals

Evotec

High-content screening

Target validation amp identification

Celgene $45M upfront

Sanofi euro3M upfront euro300M milestones

Bayer euro14M upfront euro300M milestones

Charles River

Laboratories

Target discovery

Hit ID

Academics

Biotechpharma

Governmentfoundations

Organovo

3D tissues for screening

therapeutics

3D bioprinter

NIH US$17M

LOreacuteal

Yale

CROs servicing the market

August 10 2018

Alternative approaches for early human insights

Toxicity and efficacy screening in

o Human heart tissue

o Human DRG tissue

o Provides insights in aged cells

In vivo drug screening in

o Hollow fiber model

o Multiple human xenografts

o Mouse PKPD

Toxicity and efficacy screening in

o Bioprinted human tissues

o Measures liver metabolismtoxicity

o Measures excretion from kidneys

August 10 2018

In vivo dataSmall animal model

Phase IHuman data

Scenario 1ADMETOX

Large animal model

Scenario 2TOXEfficacy

Artificial human model

What ifhellip

66 failure rateAnimals poor predictors of human physiology- Chocolate is toxic to dogs- Paracetamol is toxic to cats- Mice donrsquot develop Alzheimerrsquos

August 10 2018

wwwbio-linkcom

108 South Parade Blackburn VIC 3130 Australia

Christopher Boyer Executive Directorcboyerbio-linkcom

Page 9: Christopher Boyer, Executive Director, Bio-Linkbio-link.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Bio-Link... · August 10, 2018 Bio-Link o Professional business development and corporate advisory

August 10 2018

In vivo dataSmall animal model

Phase IHuman data

Pharma- Buyer-

Aussie Biotech- Seller-

Scenario 1 ADMETOXLarge animal model

Cost asymp $1MTime asymp 9-12 months

Scenario 2 TOXEfficacy Artificial human model

Cost asymp $30K ndash 100KTime asymp 1-3 months

Pharma- Buyer-

New options emerging

August 10 2018

Aussie Biotech- Seller-

Pharma- Buyer-

Letrsquos try that againhellip

OK letrsquos take baby steps

Hmmn pityhellip just a bit too risky

Simulated human tox studies

What do you have in mind

Humanised 3D models

Option amp eval $40K 2 months You pay

Irsquom listening

Could work can we see proposal

Now wersquore talking

August 10 2018

ldquoTraditional preclinical disease models fail to accurately inform the potential efficacy [and toxicity] of

compounds transitioning into Phase I especially those with novel mechanisms of actionrdquo

- PAREXEL

August 10 2018

How to de-risk preclinical investment

Show that a drug candidate will likely translate to humans before testing it in humans

o Safetytoxicity

o Efficacy

o Termination of deficient projectscompounds ()

August 10 2018

Humanised 3D cultures - The paradigm shift

o Spheroids

o Organoids

o Organs on a chip

o Bio-hybrid systems

o Disease modeling

o Robust and reproducible

o Detailed target validation

o Early translation to human physiology

o Strong IRB support to replace reduce amp refine (3Rs)

o Rapid and cost-effective

o Scalability - Low to High throughput

TechnologiesBenefits

August 10 2018

Example Humanised 3D model of Alzheimerrsquos Disease

1mm

Model of CNS Model of Alzheimerrsquos (AD) Drug screening

Validation in AD animal model

Papadimitriou et al Developmental Cell 2018

August 10 2018

Human iPSC derived NSPCs DAPI GFAP B3 Tubulin

August 10 2018

Example Humanised 3D model of Alzheimerrsquos Disease

1mm

Model of CNS Model of Alzheimerrsquos (AD) Drug screening

Validation in AD animal model

Papadimitriou et al Developmental Cell 2018

August 10 2018

Companies investing in early human insights

Big Pharmas

Novartis

JampJ

Merck

Roche

Sanofi

GSK

Takeda

CROs offering 3D humanised assays

Charles River

Evotec

StemoniX

Ocello

Organovo

Creative BioLabs

InSphero

3D cell culture market to reach USD $47 bn in 2022 (Allied Research)

August 10 2018

Company Service offerings Clients and deals

Evotec

High-content screening

Target validation amp identification

Celgene $45M upfront

Sanofi euro3M upfront euro300M milestones

Bayer euro14M upfront euro300M milestones

Charles River

Laboratories

Target discovery

Hit ID

Academics

Biotechpharma

Governmentfoundations

Organovo

3D tissues for screening

therapeutics

3D bioprinter

NIH US$17M

LOreacuteal

Yale

CROs servicing the market

August 10 2018

Alternative approaches for early human insights

Toxicity and efficacy screening in

o Human heart tissue

o Human DRG tissue

o Provides insights in aged cells

In vivo drug screening in

o Hollow fiber model

o Multiple human xenografts

o Mouse PKPD

Toxicity and efficacy screening in

o Bioprinted human tissues

o Measures liver metabolismtoxicity

o Measures excretion from kidneys

August 10 2018

In vivo dataSmall animal model

Phase IHuman data

Scenario 1ADMETOX

Large animal model

Scenario 2TOXEfficacy

Artificial human model

What ifhellip

66 failure rateAnimals poor predictors of human physiology- Chocolate is toxic to dogs- Paracetamol is toxic to cats- Mice donrsquot develop Alzheimerrsquos

August 10 2018

wwwbio-linkcom

108 South Parade Blackburn VIC 3130 Australia

Christopher Boyer Executive Directorcboyerbio-linkcom

Page 10: Christopher Boyer, Executive Director, Bio-Linkbio-link.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Bio-Link... · August 10, 2018 Bio-Link o Professional business development and corporate advisory

August 10 2018

Aussie Biotech- Seller-

Pharma- Buyer-

Letrsquos try that againhellip

OK letrsquos take baby steps

Hmmn pityhellip just a bit too risky

Simulated human tox studies

What do you have in mind

Humanised 3D models

Option amp eval $40K 2 months You pay

Irsquom listening

Could work can we see proposal

Now wersquore talking

August 10 2018

ldquoTraditional preclinical disease models fail to accurately inform the potential efficacy [and toxicity] of

compounds transitioning into Phase I especially those with novel mechanisms of actionrdquo

- PAREXEL

August 10 2018

How to de-risk preclinical investment

Show that a drug candidate will likely translate to humans before testing it in humans

o Safetytoxicity

o Efficacy

o Termination of deficient projectscompounds ()

August 10 2018

Humanised 3D cultures - The paradigm shift

o Spheroids

o Organoids

o Organs on a chip

o Bio-hybrid systems

o Disease modeling

o Robust and reproducible

o Detailed target validation

o Early translation to human physiology

o Strong IRB support to replace reduce amp refine (3Rs)

o Rapid and cost-effective

o Scalability - Low to High throughput

TechnologiesBenefits

August 10 2018

Example Humanised 3D model of Alzheimerrsquos Disease

1mm

Model of CNS Model of Alzheimerrsquos (AD) Drug screening

Validation in AD animal model

Papadimitriou et al Developmental Cell 2018

August 10 2018

Human iPSC derived NSPCs DAPI GFAP B3 Tubulin

August 10 2018

Example Humanised 3D model of Alzheimerrsquos Disease

1mm

Model of CNS Model of Alzheimerrsquos (AD) Drug screening

Validation in AD animal model

Papadimitriou et al Developmental Cell 2018

August 10 2018

Companies investing in early human insights

Big Pharmas

Novartis

JampJ

Merck

Roche

Sanofi

GSK

Takeda

CROs offering 3D humanised assays

Charles River

Evotec

StemoniX

Ocello

Organovo

Creative BioLabs

InSphero

3D cell culture market to reach USD $47 bn in 2022 (Allied Research)

August 10 2018

Company Service offerings Clients and deals

Evotec

High-content screening

Target validation amp identification

Celgene $45M upfront

Sanofi euro3M upfront euro300M milestones

Bayer euro14M upfront euro300M milestones

Charles River

Laboratories

Target discovery

Hit ID

Academics

Biotechpharma

Governmentfoundations

Organovo

3D tissues for screening

therapeutics

3D bioprinter

NIH US$17M

LOreacuteal

Yale

CROs servicing the market

August 10 2018

Alternative approaches for early human insights

Toxicity and efficacy screening in

o Human heart tissue

o Human DRG tissue

o Provides insights in aged cells

In vivo drug screening in

o Hollow fiber model

o Multiple human xenografts

o Mouse PKPD

Toxicity and efficacy screening in

o Bioprinted human tissues

o Measures liver metabolismtoxicity

o Measures excretion from kidneys

August 10 2018

In vivo dataSmall animal model

Phase IHuman data

Scenario 1ADMETOX

Large animal model

Scenario 2TOXEfficacy

Artificial human model

What ifhellip

66 failure rateAnimals poor predictors of human physiology- Chocolate is toxic to dogs- Paracetamol is toxic to cats- Mice donrsquot develop Alzheimerrsquos

August 10 2018

wwwbio-linkcom

108 South Parade Blackburn VIC 3130 Australia

Christopher Boyer Executive Directorcboyerbio-linkcom

Page 11: Christopher Boyer, Executive Director, Bio-Linkbio-link.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Bio-Link... · August 10, 2018 Bio-Link o Professional business development and corporate advisory

August 10 2018

ldquoTraditional preclinical disease models fail to accurately inform the potential efficacy [and toxicity] of

compounds transitioning into Phase I especially those with novel mechanisms of actionrdquo

- PAREXEL

August 10 2018

How to de-risk preclinical investment

Show that a drug candidate will likely translate to humans before testing it in humans

o Safetytoxicity

o Efficacy

o Termination of deficient projectscompounds ()

August 10 2018

Humanised 3D cultures - The paradigm shift

o Spheroids

o Organoids

o Organs on a chip

o Bio-hybrid systems

o Disease modeling

o Robust and reproducible

o Detailed target validation

o Early translation to human physiology

o Strong IRB support to replace reduce amp refine (3Rs)

o Rapid and cost-effective

o Scalability - Low to High throughput

TechnologiesBenefits

August 10 2018

Example Humanised 3D model of Alzheimerrsquos Disease

1mm

Model of CNS Model of Alzheimerrsquos (AD) Drug screening

Validation in AD animal model

Papadimitriou et al Developmental Cell 2018

August 10 2018

Human iPSC derived NSPCs DAPI GFAP B3 Tubulin

August 10 2018

Example Humanised 3D model of Alzheimerrsquos Disease

1mm

Model of CNS Model of Alzheimerrsquos (AD) Drug screening

Validation in AD animal model

Papadimitriou et al Developmental Cell 2018

August 10 2018

Companies investing in early human insights

Big Pharmas

Novartis

JampJ

Merck

Roche

Sanofi

GSK

Takeda

CROs offering 3D humanised assays

Charles River

Evotec

StemoniX

Ocello

Organovo

Creative BioLabs

InSphero

3D cell culture market to reach USD $47 bn in 2022 (Allied Research)

August 10 2018

Company Service offerings Clients and deals

Evotec

High-content screening

Target validation amp identification

Celgene $45M upfront

Sanofi euro3M upfront euro300M milestones

Bayer euro14M upfront euro300M milestones

Charles River

Laboratories

Target discovery

Hit ID

Academics

Biotechpharma

Governmentfoundations

Organovo

3D tissues for screening

therapeutics

3D bioprinter

NIH US$17M

LOreacuteal

Yale

CROs servicing the market

August 10 2018

Alternative approaches for early human insights

Toxicity and efficacy screening in

o Human heart tissue

o Human DRG tissue

o Provides insights in aged cells

In vivo drug screening in

o Hollow fiber model

o Multiple human xenografts

o Mouse PKPD

Toxicity and efficacy screening in

o Bioprinted human tissues

o Measures liver metabolismtoxicity

o Measures excretion from kidneys

August 10 2018

In vivo dataSmall animal model

Phase IHuman data

Scenario 1ADMETOX

Large animal model

Scenario 2TOXEfficacy

Artificial human model

What ifhellip

66 failure rateAnimals poor predictors of human physiology- Chocolate is toxic to dogs- Paracetamol is toxic to cats- Mice donrsquot develop Alzheimerrsquos

August 10 2018

wwwbio-linkcom

108 South Parade Blackburn VIC 3130 Australia

Christopher Boyer Executive Directorcboyerbio-linkcom

Page 12: Christopher Boyer, Executive Director, Bio-Linkbio-link.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Bio-Link... · August 10, 2018 Bio-Link o Professional business development and corporate advisory

August 10 2018

How to de-risk preclinical investment

Show that a drug candidate will likely translate to humans before testing it in humans

o Safetytoxicity

o Efficacy

o Termination of deficient projectscompounds ()

August 10 2018

Humanised 3D cultures - The paradigm shift

o Spheroids

o Organoids

o Organs on a chip

o Bio-hybrid systems

o Disease modeling

o Robust and reproducible

o Detailed target validation

o Early translation to human physiology

o Strong IRB support to replace reduce amp refine (3Rs)

o Rapid and cost-effective

o Scalability - Low to High throughput

TechnologiesBenefits

August 10 2018

Example Humanised 3D model of Alzheimerrsquos Disease

1mm

Model of CNS Model of Alzheimerrsquos (AD) Drug screening

Validation in AD animal model

Papadimitriou et al Developmental Cell 2018

August 10 2018

Human iPSC derived NSPCs DAPI GFAP B3 Tubulin

August 10 2018

Example Humanised 3D model of Alzheimerrsquos Disease

1mm

Model of CNS Model of Alzheimerrsquos (AD) Drug screening

Validation in AD animal model

Papadimitriou et al Developmental Cell 2018

August 10 2018

Companies investing in early human insights

Big Pharmas

Novartis

JampJ

Merck

Roche

Sanofi

GSK

Takeda

CROs offering 3D humanised assays

Charles River

Evotec

StemoniX

Ocello

Organovo

Creative BioLabs

InSphero

3D cell culture market to reach USD $47 bn in 2022 (Allied Research)

August 10 2018

Company Service offerings Clients and deals

Evotec

High-content screening

Target validation amp identification

Celgene $45M upfront

Sanofi euro3M upfront euro300M milestones

Bayer euro14M upfront euro300M milestones

Charles River

Laboratories

Target discovery

Hit ID

Academics

Biotechpharma

Governmentfoundations

Organovo

3D tissues for screening

therapeutics

3D bioprinter

NIH US$17M

LOreacuteal

Yale

CROs servicing the market

August 10 2018

Alternative approaches for early human insights

Toxicity and efficacy screening in

o Human heart tissue

o Human DRG tissue

o Provides insights in aged cells

In vivo drug screening in

o Hollow fiber model

o Multiple human xenografts

o Mouse PKPD

Toxicity and efficacy screening in

o Bioprinted human tissues

o Measures liver metabolismtoxicity

o Measures excretion from kidneys

August 10 2018

In vivo dataSmall animal model

Phase IHuman data

Scenario 1ADMETOX

Large animal model

Scenario 2TOXEfficacy

Artificial human model

What ifhellip

66 failure rateAnimals poor predictors of human physiology- Chocolate is toxic to dogs- Paracetamol is toxic to cats- Mice donrsquot develop Alzheimerrsquos

August 10 2018

wwwbio-linkcom

108 South Parade Blackburn VIC 3130 Australia

Christopher Boyer Executive Directorcboyerbio-linkcom

Page 13: Christopher Boyer, Executive Director, Bio-Linkbio-link.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Bio-Link... · August 10, 2018 Bio-Link o Professional business development and corporate advisory

August 10 2018

Humanised 3D cultures - The paradigm shift

o Spheroids

o Organoids

o Organs on a chip

o Bio-hybrid systems

o Disease modeling

o Robust and reproducible

o Detailed target validation

o Early translation to human physiology

o Strong IRB support to replace reduce amp refine (3Rs)

o Rapid and cost-effective

o Scalability - Low to High throughput

TechnologiesBenefits

August 10 2018

Example Humanised 3D model of Alzheimerrsquos Disease

1mm

Model of CNS Model of Alzheimerrsquos (AD) Drug screening

Validation in AD animal model

Papadimitriou et al Developmental Cell 2018

August 10 2018

Human iPSC derived NSPCs DAPI GFAP B3 Tubulin

August 10 2018

Example Humanised 3D model of Alzheimerrsquos Disease

1mm

Model of CNS Model of Alzheimerrsquos (AD) Drug screening

Validation in AD animal model

Papadimitriou et al Developmental Cell 2018

August 10 2018

Companies investing in early human insights

Big Pharmas

Novartis

JampJ

Merck

Roche

Sanofi

GSK

Takeda

CROs offering 3D humanised assays

Charles River

Evotec

StemoniX

Ocello

Organovo

Creative BioLabs

InSphero

3D cell culture market to reach USD $47 bn in 2022 (Allied Research)

August 10 2018

Company Service offerings Clients and deals

Evotec

High-content screening

Target validation amp identification

Celgene $45M upfront

Sanofi euro3M upfront euro300M milestones

Bayer euro14M upfront euro300M milestones

Charles River

Laboratories

Target discovery

Hit ID

Academics

Biotechpharma

Governmentfoundations

Organovo

3D tissues for screening

therapeutics

3D bioprinter

NIH US$17M

LOreacuteal

Yale

CROs servicing the market

August 10 2018

Alternative approaches for early human insights

Toxicity and efficacy screening in

o Human heart tissue

o Human DRG tissue

o Provides insights in aged cells

In vivo drug screening in

o Hollow fiber model

o Multiple human xenografts

o Mouse PKPD

Toxicity and efficacy screening in

o Bioprinted human tissues

o Measures liver metabolismtoxicity

o Measures excretion from kidneys

August 10 2018

In vivo dataSmall animal model

Phase IHuman data

Scenario 1ADMETOX

Large animal model

Scenario 2TOXEfficacy

Artificial human model

What ifhellip

66 failure rateAnimals poor predictors of human physiology- Chocolate is toxic to dogs- Paracetamol is toxic to cats- Mice donrsquot develop Alzheimerrsquos

August 10 2018

wwwbio-linkcom

108 South Parade Blackburn VIC 3130 Australia

Christopher Boyer Executive Directorcboyerbio-linkcom

Page 14: Christopher Boyer, Executive Director, Bio-Linkbio-link.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Bio-Link... · August 10, 2018 Bio-Link o Professional business development and corporate advisory

August 10 2018

Example Humanised 3D model of Alzheimerrsquos Disease

1mm

Model of CNS Model of Alzheimerrsquos (AD) Drug screening

Validation in AD animal model

Papadimitriou et al Developmental Cell 2018

August 10 2018

Human iPSC derived NSPCs DAPI GFAP B3 Tubulin

August 10 2018

Example Humanised 3D model of Alzheimerrsquos Disease

1mm

Model of CNS Model of Alzheimerrsquos (AD) Drug screening

Validation in AD animal model

Papadimitriou et al Developmental Cell 2018

August 10 2018

Companies investing in early human insights

Big Pharmas

Novartis

JampJ

Merck

Roche

Sanofi

GSK

Takeda

CROs offering 3D humanised assays

Charles River

Evotec

StemoniX

Ocello

Organovo

Creative BioLabs

InSphero

3D cell culture market to reach USD $47 bn in 2022 (Allied Research)

August 10 2018

Company Service offerings Clients and deals

Evotec

High-content screening

Target validation amp identification

Celgene $45M upfront

Sanofi euro3M upfront euro300M milestones

Bayer euro14M upfront euro300M milestones

Charles River

Laboratories

Target discovery

Hit ID

Academics

Biotechpharma

Governmentfoundations

Organovo

3D tissues for screening

therapeutics

3D bioprinter

NIH US$17M

LOreacuteal

Yale

CROs servicing the market

August 10 2018

Alternative approaches for early human insights

Toxicity and efficacy screening in

o Human heart tissue

o Human DRG tissue

o Provides insights in aged cells

In vivo drug screening in

o Hollow fiber model

o Multiple human xenografts

o Mouse PKPD

Toxicity and efficacy screening in

o Bioprinted human tissues

o Measures liver metabolismtoxicity

o Measures excretion from kidneys

August 10 2018

In vivo dataSmall animal model

Phase IHuman data

Scenario 1ADMETOX

Large animal model

Scenario 2TOXEfficacy

Artificial human model

What ifhellip

66 failure rateAnimals poor predictors of human physiology- Chocolate is toxic to dogs- Paracetamol is toxic to cats- Mice donrsquot develop Alzheimerrsquos

August 10 2018

wwwbio-linkcom

108 South Parade Blackburn VIC 3130 Australia

Christopher Boyer Executive Directorcboyerbio-linkcom

Page 15: Christopher Boyer, Executive Director, Bio-Linkbio-link.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Bio-Link... · August 10, 2018 Bio-Link o Professional business development and corporate advisory

August 10 2018

Human iPSC derived NSPCs DAPI GFAP B3 Tubulin

August 10 2018

Example Humanised 3D model of Alzheimerrsquos Disease

1mm

Model of CNS Model of Alzheimerrsquos (AD) Drug screening

Validation in AD animal model

Papadimitriou et al Developmental Cell 2018

August 10 2018

Companies investing in early human insights

Big Pharmas

Novartis

JampJ

Merck

Roche

Sanofi

GSK

Takeda

CROs offering 3D humanised assays

Charles River

Evotec

StemoniX

Ocello

Organovo

Creative BioLabs

InSphero

3D cell culture market to reach USD $47 bn in 2022 (Allied Research)

August 10 2018

Company Service offerings Clients and deals

Evotec

High-content screening

Target validation amp identification

Celgene $45M upfront

Sanofi euro3M upfront euro300M milestones

Bayer euro14M upfront euro300M milestones

Charles River

Laboratories

Target discovery

Hit ID

Academics

Biotechpharma

Governmentfoundations

Organovo

3D tissues for screening

therapeutics

3D bioprinter

NIH US$17M

LOreacuteal

Yale

CROs servicing the market

August 10 2018

Alternative approaches for early human insights

Toxicity and efficacy screening in

o Human heart tissue

o Human DRG tissue

o Provides insights in aged cells

In vivo drug screening in

o Hollow fiber model

o Multiple human xenografts

o Mouse PKPD

Toxicity and efficacy screening in

o Bioprinted human tissues

o Measures liver metabolismtoxicity

o Measures excretion from kidneys

August 10 2018

In vivo dataSmall animal model

Phase IHuman data

Scenario 1ADMETOX

Large animal model

Scenario 2TOXEfficacy

Artificial human model

What ifhellip

66 failure rateAnimals poor predictors of human physiology- Chocolate is toxic to dogs- Paracetamol is toxic to cats- Mice donrsquot develop Alzheimerrsquos

August 10 2018

wwwbio-linkcom

108 South Parade Blackburn VIC 3130 Australia

Christopher Boyer Executive Directorcboyerbio-linkcom

Page 16: Christopher Boyer, Executive Director, Bio-Linkbio-link.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Bio-Link... · August 10, 2018 Bio-Link o Professional business development and corporate advisory

August 10 2018

Example Humanised 3D model of Alzheimerrsquos Disease

1mm

Model of CNS Model of Alzheimerrsquos (AD) Drug screening

Validation in AD animal model

Papadimitriou et al Developmental Cell 2018

August 10 2018

Companies investing in early human insights

Big Pharmas

Novartis

JampJ

Merck

Roche

Sanofi

GSK

Takeda

CROs offering 3D humanised assays

Charles River

Evotec

StemoniX

Ocello

Organovo

Creative BioLabs

InSphero

3D cell culture market to reach USD $47 bn in 2022 (Allied Research)

August 10 2018

Company Service offerings Clients and deals

Evotec

High-content screening

Target validation amp identification

Celgene $45M upfront

Sanofi euro3M upfront euro300M milestones

Bayer euro14M upfront euro300M milestones

Charles River

Laboratories

Target discovery

Hit ID

Academics

Biotechpharma

Governmentfoundations

Organovo

3D tissues for screening

therapeutics

3D bioprinter

NIH US$17M

LOreacuteal

Yale

CROs servicing the market

August 10 2018

Alternative approaches for early human insights

Toxicity and efficacy screening in

o Human heart tissue

o Human DRG tissue

o Provides insights in aged cells

In vivo drug screening in

o Hollow fiber model

o Multiple human xenografts

o Mouse PKPD

Toxicity and efficacy screening in

o Bioprinted human tissues

o Measures liver metabolismtoxicity

o Measures excretion from kidneys

August 10 2018

In vivo dataSmall animal model

Phase IHuman data

Scenario 1ADMETOX

Large animal model

Scenario 2TOXEfficacy

Artificial human model

What ifhellip

66 failure rateAnimals poor predictors of human physiology- Chocolate is toxic to dogs- Paracetamol is toxic to cats- Mice donrsquot develop Alzheimerrsquos

August 10 2018

wwwbio-linkcom

108 South Parade Blackburn VIC 3130 Australia

Christopher Boyer Executive Directorcboyerbio-linkcom

Page 17: Christopher Boyer, Executive Director, Bio-Linkbio-link.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Bio-Link... · August 10, 2018 Bio-Link o Professional business development and corporate advisory

August 10 2018

Companies investing in early human insights

Big Pharmas

Novartis

JampJ

Merck

Roche

Sanofi

GSK

Takeda

CROs offering 3D humanised assays

Charles River

Evotec

StemoniX

Ocello

Organovo

Creative BioLabs

InSphero

3D cell culture market to reach USD $47 bn in 2022 (Allied Research)

August 10 2018

Company Service offerings Clients and deals

Evotec

High-content screening

Target validation amp identification

Celgene $45M upfront

Sanofi euro3M upfront euro300M milestones

Bayer euro14M upfront euro300M milestones

Charles River

Laboratories

Target discovery

Hit ID

Academics

Biotechpharma

Governmentfoundations

Organovo

3D tissues for screening

therapeutics

3D bioprinter

NIH US$17M

LOreacuteal

Yale

CROs servicing the market

August 10 2018

Alternative approaches for early human insights

Toxicity and efficacy screening in

o Human heart tissue

o Human DRG tissue

o Provides insights in aged cells

In vivo drug screening in

o Hollow fiber model

o Multiple human xenografts

o Mouse PKPD

Toxicity and efficacy screening in

o Bioprinted human tissues

o Measures liver metabolismtoxicity

o Measures excretion from kidneys

August 10 2018

In vivo dataSmall animal model

Phase IHuman data

Scenario 1ADMETOX

Large animal model

Scenario 2TOXEfficacy

Artificial human model

What ifhellip

66 failure rateAnimals poor predictors of human physiology- Chocolate is toxic to dogs- Paracetamol is toxic to cats- Mice donrsquot develop Alzheimerrsquos

August 10 2018

wwwbio-linkcom

108 South Parade Blackburn VIC 3130 Australia

Christopher Boyer Executive Directorcboyerbio-linkcom

Page 18: Christopher Boyer, Executive Director, Bio-Linkbio-link.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Bio-Link... · August 10, 2018 Bio-Link o Professional business development and corporate advisory

August 10 2018

Company Service offerings Clients and deals

Evotec

High-content screening

Target validation amp identification

Celgene $45M upfront

Sanofi euro3M upfront euro300M milestones

Bayer euro14M upfront euro300M milestones

Charles River

Laboratories

Target discovery

Hit ID

Academics

Biotechpharma

Governmentfoundations

Organovo

3D tissues for screening

therapeutics

3D bioprinter

NIH US$17M

LOreacuteal

Yale

CROs servicing the market

August 10 2018

Alternative approaches for early human insights

Toxicity and efficacy screening in

o Human heart tissue

o Human DRG tissue

o Provides insights in aged cells

In vivo drug screening in

o Hollow fiber model

o Multiple human xenografts

o Mouse PKPD

Toxicity and efficacy screening in

o Bioprinted human tissues

o Measures liver metabolismtoxicity

o Measures excretion from kidneys

August 10 2018

In vivo dataSmall animal model

Phase IHuman data

Scenario 1ADMETOX

Large animal model

Scenario 2TOXEfficacy

Artificial human model

What ifhellip

66 failure rateAnimals poor predictors of human physiology- Chocolate is toxic to dogs- Paracetamol is toxic to cats- Mice donrsquot develop Alzheimerrsquos

August 10 2018

wwwbio-linkcom

108 South Parade Blackburn VIC 3130 Australia

Christopher Boyer Executive Directorcboyerbio-linkcom

Page 19: Christopher Boyer, Executive Director, Bio-Linkbio-link.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Bio-Link... · August 10, 2018 Bio-Link o Professional business development and corporate advisory

August 10 2018

Alternative approaches for early human insights

Toxicity and efficacy screening in

o Human heart tissue

o Human DRG tissue

o Provides insights in aged cells

In vivo drug screening in

o Hollow fiber model

o Multiple human xenografts

o Mouse PKPD

Toxicity and efficacy screening in

o Bioprinted human tissues

o Measures liver metabolismtoxicity

o Measures excretion from kidneys

August 10 2018

In vivo dataSmall animal model

Phase IHuman data

Scenario 1ADMETOX

Large animal model

Scenario 2TOXEfficacy

Artificial human model

What ifhellip

66 failure rateAnimals poor predictors of human physiology- Chocolate is toxic to dogs- Paracetamol is toxic to cats- Mice donrsquot develop Alzheimerrsquos

August 10 2018

wwwbio-linkcom

108 South Parade Blackburn VIC 3130 Australia

Christopher Boyer Executive Directorcboyerbio-linkcom

Page 20: Christopher Boyer, Executive Director, Bio-Linkbio-link.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Bio-Link... · August 10, 2018 Bio-Link o Professional business development and corporate advisory

August 10 2018

In vivo dataSmall animal model

Phase IHuman data

Scenario 1ADMETOX

Large animal model

Scenario 2TOXEfficacy

Artificial human model

What ifhellip

66 failure rateAnimals poor predictors of human physiology- Chocolate is toxic to dogs- Paracetamol is toxic to cats- Mice donrsquot develop Alzheimerrsquos

August 10 2018

wwwbio-linkcom

108 South Parade Blackburn VIC 3130 Australia

Christopher Boyer Executive Directorcboyerbio-linkcom

Page 21: Christopher Boyer, Executive Director, Bio-Linkbio-link.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Bio-Link... · August 10, 2018 Bio-Link o Professional business development and corporate advisory

August 10 2018

wwwbio-linkcom

108 South Parade Blackburn VIC 3130 Australia

Christopher Boyer Executive Directorcboyerbio-linkcom