christchurch, new zealand october 2008. we do not inherit the earth from our ancestors; we borrow it...
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Christchurch, New Zealand October 2008
We do not inherit the earth from our ancestors; we
borrow it from our children.
~Native American Proverb
Enviro-InquiryKeeping it Green
at Raglan Area School - CentreNET
Mary-Anne Murphy
Inquiry Learning Facilitator
Objectives of this presentation:
• To gain a shared understanding around why we need Enviro-Inquiry
• To see how it is being developed in a school situation
• To experience part of the Enviro-Inquiry process ourselves.
• To gain an understanding of how it can tie in with other initiatives and thinking tools.
So why is Enviro-Inquiry important?
In pairs create a list of Environmental issues our
students are faced with both now and in the future…
Just some of the issues our young people need to be learning about…
• Influence of media• Global warming• Peak oil• Healthcare• Transport• Food• Employment• Personal relationships
• Learning• Personal finance• Energy• Famine• Global politics• Social equity• War• And what else?
WhyInquiry
Learning?
1Managed
choice:specificcontentwithin alarger
context
2Coherent process
that allows for
Differentiated Learning
3Provides a
vehicle for co-operative
and creative learning
4The journey is
as important as the destination
Confirmation Structured Guided Independent
Problem Student generated
Procedure student generated and designed.
Solution not already known/existing
Levels of Inquiry
Refer: http://edweb.sdsu.edu/wip/four_levels.htm
The Raglan Area School Inquiry Model
Catch
Cluster
Construct
Enviro-Inquiry In Action…
An Enviro-Inquiry with a group of Year 10 students, that centred around China,
utilising KnowledgeNet, internet, email and PowerPoint that integrated many
school professional development initiatives within a tight timeframe.
So what did we do?
And… we also integrated the following curriculum areas…
English
Information Management Social Studies
Firstlywe had to Decide what the current
situation/issues were.
Real
Relevant
Authentic
Challenging
Context
1. Catch their attentionWith a learning partner, list different ways we can provoke students to think about important concepts/issues.
Let’s see how it was done at Raglan Area School with a group of Year 10 students focusing on China
Student driven – Teacher extended
Contextualised analysis of language
Mind map and Cluster ideas, then Construct Key
Questions before going to the computer room
NB: This process can be used as part
of the unit assessment
Cluster Vocabulary
“Find and Explore” using KnowledgeNet, Internet & Library
Students constructed their own questions on paper, then collaboratively modified their questions to allow for
a wider exploration of key issues.
Students then placed their questions on KnowledgeNET Forum, and selected three they wished to pursue.
Teacher looked at the questions then found some relevant, appropriate sites and put them
on KnowledgeNET… students also located other appropriate sites, as well as using Library resources.
Take a look at the students’ questions in the
KnowledgeNET forum, and the sites they were given to
“springboard” from…
The 3 C’s of questioning…
1. Catch… their attention
2. Cluster… their own and new vocabulary
3. Construct… questions
Let’s put the 3 C’s of “Decide” into our own context…
Write down any key words or phrases that come to mind when you view this
video-extract and article:
(One word/phrase per piece of paper)
Cluster Key Words or Phrases
With two others, Cluster the words.
Write a title for each cluster.
Construct questions usingQuestion dice
1. Roll the first dice to create a question.Eg: What is Ethanol?
2. Roll the first then second dice to create a question.Eg: How might the over-reliance on grain-based fuels be overcome?
Or use a question matrix…
Question MatrixIs Did Can Would Will Might
Who
What
Where
When
How
Why
Creating deep questions
1. Share your questions with 2 others.
1. Now sort your questions into “Open” and “Closed”.
3. Next sort your open questions into “Fat” or “Skinny” questions
Input two of your questions into the
“Food vs Fuel”
KnowledgeNET forum.
Turning a question into a Learning Intention…
Question: How might the over-reliance on grain-based fuels be overcome?
Learning Intention: To analyse the current and future fuel options being explored and evaluate which ones would lessen the over-reliance on grain usage.
Now try this with your question/s…refer to your “Bloom’s demonstration verbs” handout.
Figure 3: Classifying objectives with the revised taxonomy table
http://coe.sdsu.edu/eet/Articles/bloomrev/
Back to the students…We have decided our
focus; questions (3C’s) and what resources we
wished to use.
We have linked to sites on KnowledgeNET and found some of our own.
We explored the online and
library-based information
We are here
Possible graphic organisers to aid the Recording process.
• Venn diagrams
• PMI Charts
• KWHL
• Persuasion Map
• Problem-Solution Chart
• ISP Chart (Information, Sources, Page)
• Etc…
Take Action
From there we asked the students to create Power point presentations answering their questions and suggesting possible actions for change. They then combined these as a group proposal.
Presentation
Finding information
Synthesising
70%
25%
5%
What is the current reality?
25%
70%
5%
Presentation
Finding information
Synthesising
How might the new reality look?
Let’s take a look at the students’ Powerpoint Proposals on
KnowledgeNET…
Further Action…
The students then looked at what further actions they could take as a result of their
findings…
• Writing to Amnesty International
• Writing to Environmental organisations
• Choosing to buy Kiwi-Made goods
• Protecting their own environment from pollution and over-capitalisation
Reflect
Reflection on Learning
• Self
• Peer
• Teacher
On certain aspects of the
Process and Product via
Formative and SummativePractices.
Assessment Tools
• Success Criteria• Rubrics• Formative Assessment (Eg: KWHL, Exit Pass)• Arbs• NZCER• AsTTle• National Curriculum Exemplars• Learning Journals / Portfolios – including student
voice and peer reflection
Key Points…
• 3C’s of questioning
• Use real, meaningful contexts and actions
• Integrate thinking and collaborative learning strategies
• Integrate curriculum areas where possible