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Choices elementaryGRAMMAR
Module 1 present simple p.15
Hele werkwoord (zonder to)
Derde persoon (he/she/it) + (e)s
I eat pizza.
The cat eats fish.
Mom washes my dirty clothes.
Vorm
Module 1 present simple p.15Vorm van ‘to be’ geen
hulpwerkwoord nodig.
Zet vorm van to be
vooraan.
I am happy.
______________
He is happy.
_______________
Andere ww gebruik
do/does en het hele
werkwoord. Zet do/ does
vooraan.
I work at McDonald’s.
___________________
The dog barks all night.
____________________
Vragend
Module 1 present simple p.15Vorm van ‘to be’ geen
hulpwerkwoord nodig.
Zet vorm van to be
vooraan.
I am happy.
Am I happy?
He is happy.
Is he happy.?
Andere ww gebruik
do/does en het hele
werkwoord. Zet do/ does
vooraan.
I work at McDonald’s.
Do I work at McDonald’s?
The dog barks all night.
Does the dog bark all
night?
Vragend
Module 1 present simple p.15Vorm van ‘to be’ geen
hulpwerkwoord nodig
Zet not (n’t) achter vorm
van to be.
I am happy.
__________________
He is happy.
__________________
Ander ww gebruik
do/does en het hele
werkwoord.
Zet not (n’t) achter do/
does.
I work at McDonald’s.
_____________________
The dog barks all night.
______________________
Ontkennend
Module 1 present simple p.15Vorm van ‘to be’ geen
hulpwerkwoord nodig
Zet not (n’t) achter vorm
van to be.
I am happy.
I am not happy. (I’m)
He is happy.
He is not happy. (isn’t)
Ander ww gebruik
do/does en het hele
werkwoord.
Zet not (n’t) achter do/
does.
I work at McDonald’s.
I don’t work at McDonald’s?
The dog barks all night.
The dog doesn’t bark all
night?
Ontkennend
Module 1 present simple p.15Short answers
To be
Is he ill? Yes, he is.
Are you happy? No, we aren’t.
Yes: Herhalen onderwerp + de juiste vorm van to be.
No: Herhalen onderwerp + de juiste vorm van to be + n’t.
Andere ww
Do you work? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
Does he work? Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.
Yes: Herhalen onderwerp + de juiste vorm van do.
No: herhalen onderwerp + de juiste vorm van do + n’t.
Module 1 present simple p.15
Feiten
Gewoontes
Roosters / schema’s / dienstregelingen
Wanneer
Module 1 present simple p.15Always
Often
Sometimes
Usually
Hardly ever
Every …
Never
Seldom
Signaalwoorden / tijdsbepalingen
Module 1 present simple p.15
+ Dad always smokes a cigar.
-Dad doesn’t always smoke a cigar.
? Does dad always smoke a cigar?
Voorbeeldzinnen
Module 2 there is / are some / any p.24
When something is or isn’t in a particular place.
There is a monster under my bed.
There isn’t a monster under your bed.
Is there a monster under your bed?
Yes, there is.
No, there isn’t.
Module 2 there is / are some / any p.24
Some and any go in front of plural and uncountable nouns.
Some in a affirmative sentence.
I have some apple juice for you.
Any in a negative sentence or with a question.
I haven’t got any apple juice.
Have you got any apple juice?
Module 2 nouns p.28 Countable nouns Uncountable nouns
Singular or plural Singular
Singular forms can have a / an Never a / an
Can go with numbers Never go with numbers
Module 2 nouns p.28
Module 2 nouns p.28
Module 2 nouns p.28 s
Module 2 nouns p.28
Module 2 nouns p.28
Module 2 nouns p.28
Module 3 comparatives p.32 + 36
Module 3 comparatives p.32 + 36
Om dingen met elkaar te vergelijken.
Groot groter grootst
Big bigger biggest
Module 3 comparatives p.32 + 36One syllable -er / -est
Hot – hotter – hottest
Big – bigger – biggest
Module 3 comparatives p.32 + 36Two syllables
-le
-er
-ow
-y
Get -er/ -est
Clever – cleverer – cleverest
Happy – happier – happiest
Module 3 comparatives p.32+ 36Two or more syllables
More, most
Stupid – more stupid – most stupid
Famous – more famous – most famous
Module 3 comparatives p.32 + 36Irregular + Dutch translation
Goed good better best
Slecht bad worse worst
Weinig little less least
Veel much more most
Ver far futher furthest
Module 4 Past simple p. 40 + 44
Vorm:
Regelmatig: werkwoord
+ (e)d
I worked last night.
She worked last night.
Onregelmatig: leren
I was at the club last night.
They were at my place
yesterday.
Module 4 Past simple p. 40 + 44
Vorm ontkennend:
Vorm van ‘to be’ geen
hulpwerkwoord nodig
Zet not (n’t) achter vorm
van to be.
I was happy.
________________
He was happy.
________________
Ander ww gebruik did en
het hele werkwoord. Zet
not (n’t) achter did.
I worked at McDonald’s.
___________________
The dog barked all night.
____________________
Module 4 Past simple p. 40 + 44
Ontkennend
Vorm van ‘to be’ geen
hulpwerkwoord nodig
Zet not (n’t) achter vorm
van to be.
I was happy.
I wasn’t happy.
He was happy.
He wasn’t happy.
Ander ww gebruik did en
het hele werkwoord. Zet
not (n’t) achter did.
I worked at McDonald’s.
I didn’t work at McDonald’s
The dog barked all night.
The dog didn’t bark all
night.
Module 4 Past simple p. 40 + 44
Vragend
Vorm van ‘to be’ geen
hulpwerkwoord nodig.
Zet de vorm van ‘to be’ vooraan.
I was happy.
________________
He was happy.
________________
Zet hulpww ‘did’ vooraan. Zet het hoofdww in zijn normale vorm.
I worked at McDonald’s.
___________________
The dog barked all night.
____________________
Module 4 Past simple p. 40 + 44
Vragend
Vorm van ‘to be’ geen
hulpwerkwoord nodig.
Zet de vorm van ‘to be’ vooraan.
I was happy.
Were you happy?
He was happy.
Was I happy?
Zet hulpww ‘did’ vooraan. Zet het hoofdww in zijn normale vorm.
I worked at McDonald’s.
Did you work at McDonald’s?
The dog barked all night.
Did the dog bark all night?
Module 4 Past simple p. 40 + 44
When
When an action is done and completed.
Module 4 Past simple p. 40 + 44
Signal words:
LADY-words (last, ago, date, yesterday/year)
When …?
Module 4 Past simple p. 40 + 44
Example sentences
+ Dad smoked a cigar yesterday.
-Dad didn’t smoke a cigar yesterday.
? Did dad smoke a cigar yesterday?
Module 5 present continuous p. 48 + 52
Form
To be + verb + ing
+ am / are / is + verb + ing
-am not / aren’t / isn’t + verb + ing
? Put the correct form of to be at the beginning of the sentence.
Module 5 present continuous p. 48 + 52
When
• now
• around now
• future arraangements
Module 5 present continuous p. 48 + 52
Signal words
Now
Right now
At the moment
Tomorrow
Next week, next ….
In an hour etc.
Module 6 present tenses p. 56
PRESENT SIMPLE PRESENT CONTINUOUS
Vorm Hele werkwoord
Derde persoon (he/she/it) + (e)s
Am / are / is + werkwoord + ing
Vragend Vorm van ‘to be’ geen hulpwerkwoord nodig
Zet vorm van to be vooraan.
Andere werkwoorden gebruik do/does en het hele werkwoord. Zet do/ does vooraan.
Geen hulpwerkwoord nodig
Zet am/ are is vooraan.
Ontkennend Vorm van ‘to be’ geen hulpwerkwoord nodig
Zet not (n’t) achter vorm van to be.
Ander ww gebruik do/does en het hele werkwoord. Zet not (n’t) achter do/ does.
Geen hulpwerkwoord nodig
Zet not (n’t) achter de vorm van to be.
Wanneer? - Als iets een feit is.
- Als iets een gewoonte is.
- Roosters / schema’s / dienstregelingen
- Als iets nu aan de gang is
- Als je iets van plan bent.
Tijdsbepalingen Always, often, sometimes, usually, hardly ever, every, never, frequently (right) now, at the moment
in a few … , in a couple of … , tomorrow, next … , later
Tips Let op vragend en ontkennend
Module 7 to be going to p.64Stap 1:
Vervoeg to be am /are / is
Stap 2:
Schrijf going to op.
Stap 3:
Schrijf het werkwoord op.
Module 7 to be going to p.64
Bevestigend Ontkennend Vragen
I am going to read a book. I’m not going to read a book. Are you going to read a book?
She is going to eat pizza. She isn’t going to eat pizza. Is she going to eat pizza?
We are going to sing. We aren’t going to sing. Are we going to sing?
Module 7 have to / not have to p.68
Why: talk about obligations (verplichtingen)
Have to + infintief (ww)
I have to study hard for my English test
My sister has to study hard for her Maths test.
Module 7 have to / not have to p.68
Why: talk about obligations (verplichtingen)
Don’t have to + infinitief (ww)
We don’t have to get up early tomorrow.
Doesn’t have to + infinitief (ww)
My sister doesn’t have to go to school.
Module 8 will / won’t p.72We use will / won’t to make predictions (voorspellingen) about the future.
Signaalwoorden:
Tomorrow – next year – in …(10).. years time
Module 8 will / won’t p.72
Will + not = won’t
Module 8 will / won’t p.72
Bevestigend Ontkennend Vragend
I will cook dinner tomoorrow. I won’t cook dinner tomorrow. Will you cook dinner tomorrow?
Module 8 present conditional p. 76Why:
Talk about rules
When one event (gebeurtenis) always follows another
When one situation (situatie) always follows another
Module 8 present conditional p. 76If / when + present simple
Je gebruikt in de ene kant van de zin if / when en in de andere kant van de zin de present simple.
If = gebeurt minder vaak
When = gebeurt regelmatig
Module 8 present conditional p. 76If / when + present simple
Je gebruikt in de ene kant van de zin if / when en in de andere kant van de zin de present simple.
•If I go to a friend's house for dinner, I usually take a bottle of wine or some flowers.
•When I have a day off from work, I often go to the beach.
Module 9 a / an p. 80A / AN vertaling een
You use a / an before a singular noun (zelfstandig naamwoord / enkelvoud).
The following word starts with a spokenconsonant
the following word starts with a spokenvowel
•a boy•a school•a girl•A university
•an aunt•an old school•an American girl•An hour
Module 9 Someone, anyone, everyone, no one p. 84
Rule Words
Words with negative meaning Nowhere, nothing, no one
Questions and negativesentences
Anywhere, anything, anyone
All things / people / places Everywhere, everything, everyone
Some things / people / places Somewhere, something, someone