children with special needs: inclusive education, special education and integrated education

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EDUCATION OF CHILDREN WITH SPECIAL NEEDS

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EDUCATION OF CHILDREN WITH SPECIAL NEEDS

INCLUSIVE EDUCATIONSPECIAL EDUCATIONINTEGRATED EDUCATION

INCLUSIVE EDUCATIONInclusive education is providing education to specially abled students along with normal students and by providing facilities and normal atmosphere as given to the normal students

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Creates confidence in differently abled childreninclusive education helps to realize ones own importance in the society.Differently abled children sees themselves as a part of this society and they have their own capacities. It helps to overcome inferiority complex.

Creates ability to follow social rules and regulationsBy mingling with the normal students differently abled children gets opportunities for knowing some rules and regulations that should follow in a society. i.e, it helps to learn some social manners.

Helps to develop their abilitiesBy mingling with normal students, differently abled children develops their own abilities and capacities.inclusive education provides them to involve in all activities like a normal child.

Creates empathy or positive attitude towards differently abled children in the minds of normal pupilBy giving education for differently abled children along with normal students, normal students gets a lot of experiences with them and they get opportunities to interact with them. By mingling with such students they have empathy and sympathy towards them.

Some other merits of inclusive education are :

Students can be integrated socially with their peers.They can create long-lasting friendships that would not be otherwise possible. These friendships can give them the skills to navigate social relationships later on life.

Demerits of inclusive education

Special educationSpecial education is providing education for specially abled students in an exclusive manner.A special school is a school catering for students who have special educational needs due to severe learning difficulties, physical disabilities or behavioral problems

MERITS OF SPECIAL EDUCATION

Specific attention can be given to each type of disabilityi.e, in special schools, specific human and material resources are there to provide education on the basis of disability

Curriculum can be designed on the basis of disabilities of the students

There would be less ridiculing or mocking by other students

Time schedule can be decided on the basis of disability

In special schools,there is specially trained teachers.

Demerits of special education

It is a system of providing formal education for differently abled students in the main stream institutions,but in separate classrooms exclusively formed only for differently abled children.Integrated education

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