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www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR Business Mathematics AFTERSCHOOOL – DEVELOPING CHANGE MAKERS CENTRE FOR SOCIAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP PGPSE PROGRAMME – World’ Most Comprehensive programme in social entrepreneurship & spiritual entrepreneurship OPEN FOR ALL FREE FOR ALL

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www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

Business Mathematics

AFTERSCHOOOL – DEVELOPING CHANGE MAKERS

CENTRE FOR SOCIAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP PGPSE PROGRAMME –

World’ Most Comprehensive programme in social entrepreneurship & spiritual entrepreneurship

OPEN FOR ALL FREE FOR ALL

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

Business MathematicsDr. T.K. Jain.

AFTERSCHOOOLCentre for social entrepreneurship

BikanerM: 9414430763

[email protected]

www.afterschoool.tk

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

You have 8 routes to go from your home to office. How many choices do you have to go and return (you don’t use same route while returning)?

8 * 7 =56 (because you don’t use same route

while returning, so choices are not 8 but 7).

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

You have 8 routes to go from your home to office. How many choices do you have to go and return (you use same route while returning)?

8 answer (because you don’t have choice while

returning).

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

How many telephone connections can be alloted from 8 numbers – from 0 to 9?

You can use a number again and again – for example a number can be 11111111.

Thus you have 10 choices for each of the 8 digits.

Thus 10^8 is the answer.

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

3 persons have 8 seats for them. In how many ways can they occupy these?

8p3 (because order is important here, so use permutation).

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

How many 4 digit numbers greater than 7000 can be formed out of 3,4,7,8,9?

You have 3 choices for first digit (7,8,9) You have now (5-1) = 4 choices for 2nd

digit, you have 3 choices for 3rd digit, you have 2 choices for 4th digit.

Thus : 3*4*3*2 = 72 answer.

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

In how many ways can we arrange 5 books of OB, 3 of Mgmt and 3 of Law, if books of one subject are always together?

There are 3 subjects, so we have 3!. Books of one subject can be

interchanged easily. Thus we have 5!*3!*3!

=3!*5!*3!*3! =25920 Answer.

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

In how many ways can we set 10 examination papers so that the best and the worst paper never come together?

1. We have total 10! 2. But best and worst cannot come

together, let us treat them as one and find the cases when they come together. Thus we have (10-1)!*2

3. Remove step 2 from step 1. 4. Answer: 10! – (9!*2)=2903040

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

We organise a group discussion at AFTERSCHOOOL, where 15 students participate. Two particular students always sit together. In how many ways can they sit for GD?

Two students are always together, so let us treat them as one. We have 14 students now.

(N-1)!. Thus 13 factorial. However, 2 students can exchange seats among themselves, so we have 13! * 2 answer.

=12454041600 ans.

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

How many 4 digit words can be made from Mathematics?

We have 11 digits. We have repeatition of A, T, M. Thus we have 8 digits. We have choices

like all different digits, or 2 common and 2 different digits or 2 pairs.

All different : 8p4 = 1680 1 pair and 3 different digits: 3p1 *7p2 =

126 *3! =756 2 pairs from 3 = 3p2 = 6 *3 = 18 Total =2454 answer.

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

How many ways 4 digits may be selected from Mathematics?

We have 11 digits. We have repeatition of A, T, M. Thus we have 8 digits. We have choices

like all different digits, or 2 common and 2 different digits or 2 pairs.

All different : 8c4 = 70 1 pair and 3 different digits: 3c1 *7c2 =63 2 pairs from 3 = 3c2 = 3 Total = 136

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

In how many ways can 9 students sit on a bench to be photographed, if 2 particular students want to sit at corner positions only?

Corner positions are occupied, so we have 7 positions left. We have 7!. The corner positions can be changed.

Thus answer is 7! * 2 = 10080 answer.

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

In how many ways can I make a necklace from 9 jewels that I have ?

Formulae = (n-1)! / 2 =8!/2 =20160 answer.

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

A boat’s crew consist of 8 men, 3 of whom can row only on one side and 2 only on the other. The number of ways in which the crew can be arranged is ?

We have to take equal number of persons on both the sides of the boat. Thus we have to take 4 persons on each side. We have 4 seats on both sides. Thus we have total 4! Choices on one side, thus total number of choices are 4!*4! (with 3 on one side and 2 on other). However, we have 3 persons who can sit on either side. So let us multiply 576 *3, we get 1728. answer.

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

ABOUT AFTERSCHOOOL Afterschoool conducts three year integrated PGPSE (after

class 12th along with IAS / CA / CS) and 18 month PGPSE (Post Graduate Programme in Social Entrepreneurship) along with preparation for CS / CFP / CFA /CMA / FRM. This course is also available online also. It also conducts workshops on social entrepreneurship in schools and colleges all over India – start social entrepreneurship club in your institution today with the help from afterschoool and help us in developing society.

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

Why such a programme? To promote people to take up entrepreneurship

and help develop the society To enable people to take up franchising and

other such options to start a business / social development project

To enable people to take up social development as their mission

To enable people to promote spirituality and positive thinking in the world

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

Who are our supporters?

Afterschoolians, our past beneficiaries, entrepreneurs and social entrepreneurs are supporting us.

You can also support us – not necessarily by money – but by being promotor of our concept and our ideas.

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

About AFTERSCHOOOL PGPSE – the best programme for developing great entrepreneurs

Most flexible, adaptive but rigorous programme Available in distance learning mode Case study focused- latest cases Industry oriented practical curriculum Designed to make you entrepreneurs – not just

an employee Option to take up part time job – so earn while

you learn The only absolutely free course on internet

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

Workshops from AFTERSCHOOOL IIF, Delhi CIPS, Jaipur ICSI Hyderabad Branch Gyan Vihar, Jaipur Apex Institute of Management, Jaipur Aravali Institute of Management, Jodhpur Xavier Institute of Management, Bhubaneshwar Pacific Institute, Udaipur Engineering College, Hyderabad

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

Flexible Specialisations: Spiritualising business and society Rural development and transformation HRD and Education, Social Development NGO and voluntary work Investment analysis,microfinance and inclusion Retail sector, BPO, KPO Accounting & Information system (with CA / CS /CMA) Hospital management and Health care Hospitality sector and culture and heritage Other sectors of high growth, high technology and social

relevance

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

Salient features: The only programme of its kind (in the whole world) No publicity and low profile course For those who want to achieve success in life – not just a

degree Indepth knowledge and expertise Professional approac: World class approach Strong intellectual and business capabilities Flexible – you may stay for a month and continue the rest of

the education by distance mode. / you may attend weekend classes

Scholarships for those from poor economic background Latest and constantly changing curriculum – keeping pace

with the time Placement for those who are interested Admissions open throughout the year Latest and most advanced technologies, books and study

material

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

Components Pedagogy curriculum and approach based on IIM Ahmedabad and ISB

Hyderabad (the founder is alumnus from IIMA & ISB Hyderabad) Meditation, spiritualisation, and self development Essential softwares for business Business plan, Research projects Participation in conferences / seminars Workshops on leadership, team building etc. Written submissions of research projects/articles / papers Interview of entrepreneurs, writing biographies of entrepreneurs Editing of journals / newsletters Consultancy / research projects Assignments, communication skill workshops Participation in conferences and seminars Group discussions, mock interviews, self development diaryng Mind Power Training & writing workshop (by Dr. T.K.Jain)

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

Pedagogy Case analysis, Articles from Harvard Business Review Quiz, seminars, workshops, games, Visits to entrepreneurs and industrial visits Presentations, Latest audio-visuals Group discussions and group projects Periodic self assessment Mentoring and counselling Study exchange programme (with institutions out of India) Rural development / Social welfare projects

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

Branches

AFTERSCHOOOL will shortly open its branches in important cities in India including Delhi, Kota, Mumbai, Gurgaon and other important cities. Afterschooolians will be responsible for managing and developing these branches – and for promoting social entrepreneurs.

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

Case Studies

We want to write case studies on social entrepreneurs, first generation entrepreneurs, ethical entrepreneurs. Please help us in this process. Help us to be in touch with entrepreneurs, so that we may develop entrepreneurs.

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

Basic values at afterschoool Share to learn more Interact to develop yourself Fear is your worst enemy Make mistakes to learn Study & discuss in a group Criticism is the healthy route to mutual support

and help Ask fundamental questions : why, when, how &

where? Embrace change – and compete with yourself

only

www.afterschoool.tk AFTERSCHOOOL MATERIAL FOR PGPSE PARTICIPANTS

www.afterschoool.tk social entrepreneurship for better society