chemistry ~ the basic concepts ~ thursday, july 30 th, 2015

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Chemistry ~ The Basic Concepts ~ Thursday, July 30 th , 2015

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Page 1: Chemistry ~ The Basic Concepts ~ Thursday, July 30 th, 2015

Chemistry ~ The Basic Concepts

~

Thursday, July 30th, 2015

Page 2: Chemistry ~ The Basic Concepts ~ Thursday, July 30 th, 2015

Why Chemistry???The fact is that you can't ignore chemistry because chemistry will not ignore you.

The quality of your life is directly affected by Chemistry!

What is Chemistry?....the study of matter, the changes matter undergoes, and the

energy related to those changes

Page 3: Chemistry ~ The Basic Concepts ~ Thursday, July 30 th, 2015

The Scientific Method:

Doing Science is Dynamic!!!

•Make an Observation...Ask a question •Do Background Research•Construct a Hypothesis•Experiment•Analyze Data•Conclude & Communicate

Page 4: Chemistry ~ The Basic Concepts ~ Thursday, July 30 th, 2015
Page 5: Chemistry ~ The Basic Concepts ~ Thursday, July 30 th, 2015
Page 6: Chemistry ~ The Basic Concepts ~ Thursday, July 30 th, 2015

Make an Observation...

QuantitativeQualitativeObjectiveSubjective

Numbers

Fact (not biased)

5 Senses

Opinion

Page 7: Chemistry ~ The Basic Concepts ~ Thursday, July 30 th, 2015

Hypothesis/Experiment

Hypothesis: Educated guess,If/then format

Page 8: Chemistry ~ The Basic Concepts ~ Thursday, July 30 th, 2015

Rules for Recording Data

Page 9: Chemistry ~ The Basic Concepts ~ Thursday, July 30 th, 2015
Page 10: Chemistry ~ The Basic Concepts ~ Thursday, July 30 th, 2015
Page 11: Chemistry ~ The Basic Concepts ~ Thursday, July 30 th, 2015

Table 1: Absorbance of Red Dye at different concentrations

You need to write the DATE you collect the data

Concentration Absorbance (nm)100 g/L 1.38

10 g/L 0.133

1 g/L 0.018

0.1 g/L 0.001

0.01 g/L 0.001

Page 12: Chemistry ~ The Basic Concepts ~ Thursday, July 30 th, 2015

What is the purpose of analyzing data?

Patterns

Graphs

Summaries

Page 13: Chemistry ~ The Basic Concepts ~ Thursday, July 30 th, 2015

What type of graph should I be using?

Bar Graph Line GraphDiscrete Data Continuous Data

(independent data points) ex) How many people eat donuts for breakfast each day in a week

(related data points)ex) The growth of a plant during a week

Page 14: Chemistry ~ The Basic Concepts ~ Thursday, July 30 th, 2015

Percent Data (%) - Pie Graph

Page 15: Chemistry ~ The Basic Concepts ~ Thursday, July 30 th, 2015

What is the purpose of analyzing data?

Patterns Graphs

SummariesRules for Reporting Data

#1 All Tables and Graphs should have a DESCRIPTIVE title#2 No Naked # (units)#3 Both Axis Labeled #4 Legend #5 Graphs are to be 1/2 page or more

with even increments

Page 16: Chemistry ~ The Basic Concepts ~ Thursday, July 30 th, 2015