chemistry— good morning! please take out: naming grid lab notebook hw sheet ask your partner,...
TRANSCRIPT
CHEMISTRY—GOOD MORNING! Please take out:Naming GridLab notebookHW sheet
Ask your partner, “How was your weekend?”
LEARNING TARGETS!!!!!
WARM UP
Name the following compounds:
1. Na C2H3O2
2. (NH4)2S
3. FeO
4. Fe2O3
5. Mg(OH)2
Write the following formulas:
1. Sodium carbonate
2. Lithium sulfate
3. Magnesium chlorite
4. Ammonium nitrate
5. Sodium chloride
Sodium acetate
Ammonium sulfide
Ferrous oxide or Iron (II) Oxide
Ferric oxide or Iron (III) Oxide
Magnesium hydroxide
Na2CO3
Li2SO4
Mg(ClO2)2
NH4NO3
NaCl
HW SHEET
Reflection and Goals.
HW REVIEW
Lab groups
•Check your answers with the key
•Give yourself a ½ point for every correct formula, and a ½ point for every correct name
•Give yourself a total (mentally)
NOW!
Go through and fill in the blanks with your new partner
RULES FOR MOLECULE NAMING
1. 1st Non-Metal normal 2. 2nd Non-Metal ends in –IDE Prefixes are used to show # of atomsMono – 1, Di – 2, Tri – 3, Tetra – 4, Penta – 5, Hexa– 6
Mono is NEVER used with the 1st Non-Metal
Ex: Carbon Dioxide = CO2, not monocarbon dioxide
PRACTICE!
Name it!
1. CF4
2. NO2
3. NO
Write the formula!
4. Dicarbon difluoride
5. Sulfur monoxide
6. Phorphorus pentafluoride
Check yourself…
1. Carbon tetrafluoride
2. Nitrogen dioxide (NOT MONONITROGEN!)
3. Nitrogen monoxide
…before you wreck yourself!
4. C2F2
5. SO
6. PF5
NAMING ACIDS Acids are compounds that give off H+ ions when dissolved in water
In high concentrations these ions can disrupt our cell membranes and “burn” us
Contains Phosphoric Acid H3PO4
ACID FORMULAS AND NAMING Formulas always start with a Hydrogen Two types of Acids: 1) Does not contain oxygen
Hydro ______ ic Acid
(Blank= name of anion) HBr
Hydrobromic Acid
ACID FORMULAS AND NAMING
Notice you still have to make sure the compound is neutral! Cross the charges to make subscripts when writing the formula!
H+ + S2- = H2S or Hydrosulfuric Acid
H+ and N3- = H3N or Hydronitric Acid
H+ and NO2- = HNO2
H+ and NO3- = HNO3
ACID FORMULAS AND NAMING Formulas always start with a Hydrogen 2) Does Contain Oxygen
H+ + a polyatomic ion Don’t use hydro– , change the ending of the polyatomic
ate becomes ic ite becomes ous
Ex: H+ + SO42- (sulfate) = H2SO4 ate ic Sulfuric Acid
I ATE BIG AND GOT SICK,H2SO4
ATE IC SULFURIC ACID
TAKE A BITE YOU LITTLE WOUSH2SO3
ITE OUS SULFUROUS ACID
NOW YOU TRY! Give the name:
HCl
HClO2
HClO3
Give formula:
Phosphoric acid
Hydrophosphoric Acid
Hydrochloric Acid
Chlorous Acid
Chloric Acid
H3PO4
H3P
NON-WRITTEN EXIT TASK
Mentally grade yourself on the learning targets
I can correctly name and write formulas for ionic compounds
I can correctly name and write formulas for molecules
I can correctly name and write formulas for acids