chem 433 - 11/27/10

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CHEM 433 - 11/27/10 III. 2 nd Law of THERMO • “Machinery” - Finish last bit of the “dU story” ( T ) - Properties of dG (3.9) • P & T Dependence of the Gibbs Energy (3.9): - T dependence READ: FINISH CHAPTER 3

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CHEM 433 - 11/27/10. III. 2 nd Law of THERMO • “Machinery” - Finish last bit of the “dU story” ( p T ) - Properties of dG ( 3.9 ) • P & T Dependence of the Gibbs Energy (3.9): - T dependence READ: FINISH CHAPTER 3. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: CHEM 433 - 11/27/10

CHEM 433 - 11/27/10

III. 2nd Law of THERMO

• “Machinery”

- Finish last bit of the “dU story” (T)

- Properties of dG (3.9)

• P & T Dependence of the Gibbs Energy (3.9):

- T dependence

READ: FINISH CHAPTER 3

Page 2: CHEM 433 - 11/27/10

∂G∂T

⎝ ⎜

⎠ ⎟p

= −S

Page 3: CHEM 433 - 11/27/10

∂G∂p

⎝ ⎜

⎠ ⎟T

=V

Page 4: CHEM 433 - 11/27/10

P 3.37: rG° of sucrose “combustion”: Is there an advantage to metabolism at 37°C vs. 25°C? Why?

C12H22O11 + __ O2 —> 12 CO2 + 11 H2O

“Is …” —> Calculate rG° at 310K.

rH° = -5645 kJ/mol

rG° = -6333 kJ/mol

“Why?”—> Is rS° + or - for this reaction?