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Italian City -
AP European History
Renaissance
Characteristics:
5 Ideals of the Renaissance: {In your own words, what do they mean to you.} Humanism –
Secularism –
Individualism –
Rationalism –
VirtÚ –
Independent of _________ & _________.
Merchant oligarchies form
Merchants
Increase of trade
Most influential:
Largest cities in Europe
1 The Renaissance in Italy Name: _________________
Who is Filippo Brunelleschi?
Humanism:
Renaissance Culture and Life:
EDUCATION: ________________________________________________
Baldassare Castiglione’s- The Courtier “Let the man we are seeking be very bold, stern, and always among the first, where the enemy are to be seen; and in every other place, gentle, modest, reserved, above all things avoiding ostentation {showiness} and that impudent {bold} self praise by which men ever excite hatred and disgust in all who hear them.”
What values can we extract (figure out) from the pictures below?
Other Humanists:Boccacio:
Brunni:
Della Mirandola:
The Prince - 1514 His Beliefs His World
Machiavelli - Should a leader rule like a lion or a fox?
Lingering Questions:
1. What are the contributions made by Machiavelli to politics and political thought.
Expulsion from the GardenMasaccio, 1427
The TrinityMasaccio, 1427
The “Classical Pose” Medici “Venus”
2. What motivated his writings?
3. How would you evaluate his conclusions?
Renaissance Art
Characteristics:
Art & Patronage:
Batista Sforza and Federico de Montefeltre: The Duke & Dutchess of
UrbinoPiero della Francesca, 1465
Pieta , 1499
David, 1504
MICHAELANGELO
Versus
Essential Question:What characteristics of Italy, mainly Florence, can explain the “burst of creativity” demonstrated there from the 14 th -16th centuries?
The Renaissance Outside Italy – Northern Renaissance, Section 7
Differences…
Similarities…
Change was inspired by
___________ with its
emphasis on the revival of the values of
classical antiquity
Italy~Change was driven by religious reform, the return to _____________ values, and the revolt against the authority of the Church. ~Held onto to ______________.~Fewer centers of commerce.
NorthernEurope
Albrecht Durer, “The Hare”
Erasmus of Rotterdam
Sir Thomas Moore
Rabelais
Shakespeare & Cervantes
Northern RenaissanceMore intellectual:
Define Mysticism:
Critics who call for reform… Brothers and Sisters of the Common Life
Northern Humanists
Flemish Painters of the Low Countries
List the details associated with this paintings.
German Painters
1. Albrecht Durer
2. Hans Holbein the Younger
Hieronymus Bosch
Pieter Brueghel the
Elder
List any paintings or characteristics you notice by the painters.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------The New Monarchs –Section 8Definition:
Characteristics1. Unification and consolidation of a nation
2. Control or reform of legal system
3. Solidifying of hereditary monarchy
4. Suppression of opposition, esp. nobility
5. Guarantees of domestic peace