1

Chapter Twenty SevenThe Path of Empire

Kennedy, Cohen, Bailey

American Pageant

2

Pre-Civil War Foreign Policy

Farewell Speech, 1796Farewell Speech, 1796

Isolation Isolation

NeutralityNeutrality

No No

Entangling AlliancesEntangling Alliances

3

Pre-Civil War Foreign PolicyMonroe Doctrine, Monroe Doctrine,

18231823

James Monroe

No European Interference in Western

Hemisphere

4

The Pan American Movement

Pan American Congress

Organization of

AmericanStates

PanAmerican

Union

James G. Blaine

5

Diplomatic Crisis

Seal War of 1893Seal War of 1893

Samoan Crisis of 1889Samoan Crisis of 1889

New Orleans New Orleans LynchingsLynchings

Chilean Crisis of 1892Chilean Crisis of 1892

6

Diplomatic Crisis

Venezuelan CrisisVenezuelan Crisis

of 1895of 1895

British Guiana

Richard Olney

Grover Cleveland

Cleveland

7

Imperialism - Expansion

Joseph PulitzerJoseph Pulitzer

Yellow Journalism – New York World

8

Imperialism - Expansion

William Randolph HearstWilliam Randolph Hearst

Yellow Journalism – New York Journal

9

Imperialism - Expansion

Yellow Journalism

10

Imperialism - Expansion

Admiral Alfred Thayer MahanAdmiral Alfred Thayer Mahan

The Influence of Sea Power Upon World History

11

Imperialism - Expansion

Germany – Shantung ProvinceGermany – Shantung Province

Japan – KoreaJapan – Korea

Russia – Port Arthur, ManchuriaRussia – Port Arthur, Manchuria

12

Imperialism - Expansion

Annexation of HawaiiAnnexation of Hawaii

1874 Treaty of Commercial 1874 Treaty of Commercial Reciprocity (revised 1887)Reciprocity (revised 1887)

McKinley Tariff of 1890McKinley Tariff of 1890

Queen LiluokalaniQueen Liluokalani1893 Revolt1893 Revolt

13

Imperialism - Expansion

Cuban Revolution and Cuban Revolution and Spanish-American WarSpanish-American War

Wilson-Gorman Tariff Wilson-Gorman Tariff

of 1894of 1894

Scorched Earth PolicyScorched Earth Policy

14

Imperialism - Expansion

Reconcentration CampsReconcentration Camps

Gen. Valeriano WeylerGen. Valeriano Weyler

15

Imperialism - Expansion

““Yellow Journalism”Yellow Journalism”

Wm. R Hearst - Joseph PulitzerWm. R Hearst - Joseph Pulitzer

USS Maine Entering Havana Harbor, 1898

16

Imperialism - Expansion

S.S. Olivetta IncidentS.S. Olivetta Incident

17

Imperialism - Expansion

U.S.S. Maine IncidentU.S.S. Maine IncidentWreck of the

USS Maine, 1898

18

Imperialism - Expansion

U.S.S. Maine IncidentU.S.S. Maine Incident

19

Theodore Roosevelt Asst. Sec. of the Navy

Commodore George DeweyAmerican Asiatic Fleet

Spanish American War

20

Declaration of WarTeller Amendment

Spanish American War

U.S.A. Spain

21

Battle of Manila BayEmilio Aguinaldo

Spanish American War

Aguinaldo

22

Invasion of CubaAdmiral Pascual CerveraGeneral William Shafter

Spanish American War

Cervera Shafter

23

Lt. Col. Teddy RooseveltCol. Leonard Wood

Spanish American War

Roosevelt and Men at Battle of San Juan Hill

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Battle of SantiagoEl Caney and San Juan Hill

Spanish American War

U.S. Troops Training in Florida, 1898

25

Naval Battle of SantiagoSeizure of Puerto Rico

Spanish American War

USS OregonViscaya Viscaya

26

Gen. Nelson MilesSec. of War Russell Alger

Spanish American War

Miles Alger

27

Treaty of Paris of 1898Cuba

Guam, Puerto Rico, Philippines$20 million

Spanish American War

Flag and Seal of the Philippines

28

Anti-Imperialist LeagueMark Twain

Samuel GompersAndrew Carnegie

William James

Spanish American War

29

Puerto RicoForaker Act of 1900Insular Cases (1901)

Spanish American War

Flag of Puerto Rico

30

Cuba and the Platt Amendment

Spanish American War

Flag and Seal of Cuba

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Recruit Navy 1909 -- http://www.history.navy.mil/photos/arttopic/pstr-rec/nrp1900.htmUSS Connecticut -- http://www.history.navy.mil/photos/images/h00001/h00553.jpgGeorge Washington -- http://www.georgewashington.si.edu/portrait/face.htmlJames Monroe -- http://earlyamerica.com/portraits/jmonroe.htmlJames G. Blaine -- http://www.politicsol.com/govsites/congress-bio-guide/B000519.html Grover Cleveland -- http://www.countyhistory.com/doc.pres/022a.htm Joseph Pulitzer - http://www.pulitzer.org/History/history.html William Randolph Hearst - http://www.zpub.com/sf/history/willh.html

Sources:

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Yellow Journalism Cartoon – http://www.lambiek.net/hearst_wr.htmAlfred Thayer Mahan http://www.usni.org/NavalHistory/Articles02/NHhendrix12.htm?login=yesU.S. Navy 1898 - http://www.history.navy.mil/photos/images/h78000/h78627k.jpg USS Maine 1 - http://www.navsource.org/archives/01/maine14.jpgUSS Maine 2 - http://memory.loc.gov/service/pnp/cph/3c20000/ 3c28000/3c28700/3c28771v.jpg USS Maine Headlines - http://www.socialstudieshelp.com/Lesson_60_Notes.htmhttp://www.socialstudieshelp.com/USRA_Expansion.htm Cuban coat of arms - http://fotw.vexillum.com/misc/cu).jpgCuban flag - http://encyclopedia.caribseek.com/Caribbean_Flags/cuba-flag.shtml

Sources:

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Puerto Rico flag - http://flagspot.net/flags/pr.htmlPhilippine flag - http://flagspot.net/flags/pr.htmlRoosevelt and Men - http://www.theodoreroosevelt.org/life/Rough_Riders.htmSpanish American War Troops - http://fcit.usf.edu/florida/photos/military/saw/0652.htm Battle of Manila Bay - http://www.history.navy.mil/photos/images/h91000/h91881k.jpg Emilio Aguinaldo - http://www.loc.gov/rr/hispanic/1898/img/aguinaldo.jpg William Shafter - http://www.loc.gov/rr/hispanic/1898/img/shafter.tif Weyler - http://www.loc.gov/rr/hispanic/1898/img/wey.jpgDewey - http://www.loc.gov/rr/hispanic/1898/dewey.htmlCervera - http://www.loc.gov/rr/hispanic/1898/cervera.html

Sources:

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Viscaya - http://memory.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/I?detr:22:./temp/~ammem_csri::displayType=1:m856sd=det:m856sf=4a15187:@@@mdb=manz,eaa,aaeo,aaodyssey,hh,gottscho,bbpix,bbcards,magbell,berl,lbcoll,cdn,cic,cwnyhs,cwar,consrvbib,coolbib,coplandbib,curt,dag,fsaall,aep,fine,fmuever,dcm,cmns,cowellbib,toddbib,lomaxbib,ngp,gottlieb,alad,mcc,mymhiwebib,aipn,afcwip,fawbib,omhbib,pan,vv,wpapos,psbib,pin,presp,qlt,ncr,mesnbib,denn,runyon,wtc,detr,upboverbib,varstg,horyd,hawp,suffrg,awh,awhbib,wright Nelson Miles - http://www.loc.gov/rr/hispanic/1898/img/miles.jpgRussell Alger - http://www.loc.gov/rr/hispanic/1898/img/alger.jpgU.S.S. Maine in Havana -http://www.history.navy.mil/photos/images/h48000/h48619.jpg

Sources: