chapter 7.2 similar polygons. vocabulary similar – two polygons are similar if – 1)...

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Chapter 7.2 Similar Polygons

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Page 1: Chapter 7.2 Similar Polygons. Vocabulary Similar – Two polygons are similar if – 1) Corresponding angles are congruent – 2) Corresponding sides are proportional

Chapter 7.2 Similar Polygons

Page 2: Chapter 7.2 Similar Polygons. Vocabulary Similar – Two polygons are similar if – 1) Corresponding angles are congruent – 2) Corresponding sides are proportional

Vocabulary

• Similar – Two polygons are similar if– 1) Corresponding angles are congruent– 2) Corresponding sides are proportional

stands for similar~

Page 3: Chapter 7.2 Similar Polygons. Vocabulary Similar – Two polygons are similar if – 1) Corresponding angles are congruent – 2) Corresponding sides are proportional

Vocabulary

• Similarity ratio – the ratio of the lengths of corresponding sides of similar figures

• Example:

A

B C

D

E F

FD

CA

EF

BC

DE

AB

DEFABC ~

Page 4: Chapter 7.2 Similar Polygons. Vocabulary Similar – Two polygons are similar if – 1) Corresponding angles are congruent – 2) Corresponding sides are proportional

Vocabulary

• Golden rectangle – rectangle that can be divided into a square and a rectangle that is similar to the original rectangle

A B

CD F

E

ABCD is a rectangleADFE is a square

BCFEABCD ~

Page 5: Chapter 7.2 Similar Polygons. Vocabulary Similar – Two polygons are similar if – 1) Corresponding angles are congruent – 2) Corresponding sides are proportional

Vocabulary

• Golden ratio – the ratio of the length of a golden rectangle to its width. The value of the golden ratio is or about 1.62

2

51

Page 6: Chapter 7.2 Similar Polygons. Vocabulary Similar – Two polygons are similar if – 1) Corresponding angles are congruent – 2) Corresponding sides are proportional

Determining Similarity

• Determine whether the triangles are similar. If they are, write a similarity statement and give the similarity ratio

• Given: Corresponding angles congruent• Are the corresponding sides proportional?

A

B

C D

E

F18

1215

24

1620

DE

AB

EF

BC

DF

AC

Page 7: Chapter 7.2 Similar Polygons. Vocabulary Similar – Two polygons are similar if – 1) Corresponding angles are congruent – 2) Corresponding sides are proportional

Answer

• with similarity ratio of or 3:4 DEFABC ~4

3

Page 8: Chapter 7.2 Similar Polygons. Vocabulary Similar – Two polygons are similar if – 1) Corresponding angles are congruent – 2) Corresponding sides are proportional

ABCD~EFGH complete each statement

Em

AD

EF

AB

A

B C

D

E

F G

H

53

127

Page 9: Chapter 7.2 Similar Polygons. Vocabulary Similar – Two polygons are similar if – 1) Corresponding angles are congruent – 2) Corresponding sides are proportional

LMNO~QRST

• Find the value of xO

N

L M

T S

Q R

2

5

X

6

Page 10: Chapter 7.2 Similar Polygons. Vocabulary Similar – Two polygons are similar if – 1) Corresponding angles are congruent – 2) Corresponding sides are proportional

Classwork/Homework

• Pgs 375-376 1-16, 21-28