chapter 6-11 continued. you need to inspect your car every ____years. 22
TRANSCRIPT
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Chapter 6-11 Continued
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You need to inspect your car every ____years.
2
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What is the penalty for insurance fraud?
Jail Time
$15,000 fine
Possible loss of license
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When you buy a used car you must:
Title it
Register it
Insure it
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A speed limit sign is an example of a ______ sign.
regulatory
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A construction sign is the color ________.
orange
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Buying a Car
If you buy a new or used car, you must
Title it
Register it
Insure it
Before you get on the road
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Vehicle Inspection
If car is more than 5 model years old= pass state emissions test every 2 years
Must pass first MVC inspection within 5 years of registration of car
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Insurance
Motor Vehicle Insurance is mandatory in NJ
Type and cost vary
Must have in vehicle at all times
If driving an uninsured vehicle= fines, community service, license suspension
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Insurance
Insurance Fraud
Providing false information to an insurance company
Jail Time + up to $15,000 for each violation
Possible loss of license
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Chapter 10Motorcycle Riders Information
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Getting a Motorcycle License
Must have a valid motorcycle license or a motorcycle endorsement on an existing NJ basic or commercial license
Qualify for the motorcycle knowledge and driver’s test
GDL license holders do not qualify
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How To Add a Motorcycle Endorsement to Your Driver’s License
Step One Take Basic Ridercourse Test
Register with approved motorcycle training provider Take motorcycle training course
Step Two Get Course Completion Documents 100% participation, must pass course Will receive a stamped waiver form and completion card
Step Three Pass the 6 point ID verification Apply for motorcycle permit At least 17 years old Pass vision test Pay Fee
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Practice Riding and Road Test
The MVC recommends that all applicants practice all riding skills. However, emphasis is placed on the following skills:
1. Turning & Stopping:
Examiner will evaluate an applicant’s ability to stay within the path of the turn without putting a foot down
Examiner will evaluate stopping safely in a painted stop box without putting a foot down or skidding the vehicle
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Skills
2. Cone Weave (U-Turn): Tests an applicant’s ability to control the motorcycle
at low speed while weaving through cones and making a U-Turn in a designated area.
The examiner will evaluate an applicant’s ability to stay within the path of travel without touching lines or cones and without putting a foot down.
Cones are 12 feet apart with a two-foot offset.
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Skills
3. Braking: Tests an applicant’s ability to safely brake quickly. An applicant will be evaluated on stopping distance in relation to speed of travel.
4. Obstacle Swerve: Tests an applicant’s ability to swerve the motorcycle quickly to avoid an obstacle.
An applicant will be evaluated on the ability to stay within the path of travel and turn quickly without touching a boundary line.
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An approved U.S. Department of Transportation helmet.
Helmets are 37% effective at preventing deaths
67% effective in preventing brain damage
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Motorcycle Check
Tires. Keep tires in good condition. Check the tire pressure using a gauge. A tire may be underinflated without a noticeable change in appearance. Motorcycles do not handle properly if the air pressure is too low or too high. Check the owner’s manual for the right amount of air.
Tire Tread. Worn or uneven tread can make the motorcycle hard to handle, particularly on wet pavement.
Rims/Spokes. Check for bent, loose or damaged rims and spokes.
Damage. Check for cuts or objects stuck to the tread. Also, check the sidewalls for cracks. A blowout on a motorcycle can be extremely dangerous.
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Controls
Cables- Check for kinks or broken strands. If a cable breaks while riding, the
motorcycle could become difficult to control and a crash could result.
Lights
Turn Signal
Tail and Brake Light.
Horn
Chain- Make sure the drive chain is properly adjusted and lubricated. Check the
motorcycle owner’s manual for information regarding chain adjustment.
Mirrors- Clean and adjust both mirrors before riding. It is difficult and dangerous to adjust a mirror while riding. Swing both mirrors far enough outward to show about half the lane behind and as much as possible of the lane to the side.
Gas and Oil- Check gas and oil levels before riding. Running out of gas is
inconvenient. It can also be dangerous as it makes leaving the road difficult. Lack
of oil can seize an engine, causing the rear wheel to lock and loss of control.
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Basic Parking
Maneuvers
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Angle Parking• 5-6 feet away from parked cars
•Signal towards desired spot
• Continue driving forward until you can see the center of the parking space you wish to enter
• See center of space, turn the wheel sharply, about half a turn, and proceed slowly into the space
• When parked, straighten wheels out.
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K-Turn(3 point turnabout)
• Signal right/Pull over• Signal left/Check traffic• Turn left/Off brake• Stop before curb•Pre-Cut the wheel•Signal right/Check traffic• In reverse• Signal left/2 cuts to the left• In drive•Check traffic/Turn
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Parallel Parking
Definition: parking the vehicle parallel to the curb
Check your blind spots Select a space with ample
room Flash brake lights and
signal right turn Use caution Back slowly as you turn
right Aim towards the right rear
of the car
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Perpendicular Parking
Definition: Parking vehicle at a right angle to the curb
Position vehicle as left as possible
Signal a right turn before parking
Use caution Check all blind spots,
continue braking Front bumper passes the
rear tail light Straighten wheels once
you’ve entered
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Leaving a Perpendicular Space
Look to the rear and sides
Back slowly with foot on the brakes
Use caution Back into the
nearest lane and turn right
Shift to forward gear and drive off
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What is the signs’ shape and meaning?
OctagonStop
TriangleYield
Vertical RectangleRegulatory
RoundRailroad Crossing
Horizontal RectangleGuide
PennantNo Passing
DiamondWarning
PentagonSchool Zone
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What does the signs’ color mean?
Stop, yield, or
prohibited
Warning
Regulatory Motorist service
Guide
RedOrange
Yellow
Black
GreenBlue
Construction or detour
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Regulatory Signs
Signs that set limits or give commands
These signs:
Control traffic
Tell you about a law
Included are:
Stop signs
Yield signs
Speed limit signs
Others: direct traffic, control parkingand passing
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Warning Signs
Alerts you to hazards or changes in the condition of the road ahead
Be prepared to slow down or stop
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Warning Signs Continued
Pedestrian or School-Zone Signs
School-Zone sign with only two figures is posted within a block of a school
School-crossing sign has lines that represent a sidewalk is posted near intersections or crossings
Railroad Advance Warning Sign
Slow down and be prepared to stop; check for trains and flashing red lights or crossing gates
Construction Signs
Be ready to slow, stop or drive around workers and equipment; follow directions from any worker
Slow-Moving-Vehicle Signs
Warns drivers when vehicle is traveling slower than other traffic
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Guide Signs
Guide Signs
Mark routes, intersections, service areas and other points of interest
Route Signs: county, state, U.S. and interstate
Others: information on destinations and miles ahead, highway services and recreation areas
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International Signs
Convey information by symbols instead of words
Drivers can travel from country to country and understand the meaning of these signs