chapter 3 review sheet answer key. key terms 1. charter: document given to allow the holder to...

Chapter 3 Review SheetChapter 3 Review Sheet

Answer KeyAnswer Key

Key TermsKey Terms

1.1. CharterCharter: document given to allow the : document given to allow the holder to organize settlements in an holder to organize settlements in an area.area.

2.2. Joint-stock CompanyJoint-stock Company: a company in : a company in which investors buy stock in the which investors buy stock in the company in return for a share of future company in return for a share of future profits.profits.

3.3. BurgessesBurgesses: representatives to the : representatives to the colonial government in Jamestown.colonial government in Jamestown.

Key TermsKey Terms

4. 4. persecutepersecute: to treat someone harshly because : to treat someone harshly because of that person’s beliefs or practices.of that person’s beliefs or practices.

5. 5. PuritanPuritan: Protestants who wanted to reform : Protestants who wanted to reform the Anglican Church.the Anglican Church.

6. 6. PatroonPatroon: rich landowners in the Dutch : rich landowners in the Dutch colonies.colonies.

7. 7. proprietary colonyproprietary colony: the king gave colonies : the king gave colonies that were run by individual groups.that were run by individual groups.

Key TermsKey Terms

8. 8. indentured servantindentured servant: a laborer who : a laborer who agreed to work without pay in exchange agreed to work without pay in exchange for passage to America.for passage to America.

9. 9. constitutionconstitution: a document that set up a : a document that set up a plan for government.plan for government.

10. 10. SeparatistSeparatist: Protestants that wanted to : Protestants that wanted to leave the Anglican church to start their leave the Anglican church to start their own church.own church.

Key PeopleKey People

1.1. John WhiteJohn White: led colonists to Roanoke. : led colonists to Roanoke. When he returned from England, found When he returned from England, found the colony deserted.the colony deserted.

2.2. John SmithJohn Smith: saved Jamestown from : saved Jamestown from disaster; was saved by Pocahontas.disaster; was saved by Pocahontas.

3.3. John RolfeJohn Rolfe: learned to grow a form of : learned to grow a form of tobacco that made Jamestown profit; tobacco that made Jamestown profit; married Pocahontas.married Pocahontas.


4. 4. SquantoSquanto: Wampanoag Native American that : Wampanoag Native American that taught Pilgrims how to plant, hunt and fish.taught Pilgrims how to plant, hunt and fish.

5. 5. John WinthropJohn Winthrop: first governor of : first governor of Massachusetts Bay Colony.Massachusetts Bay Colony.

6. 6. Thomas HookerThomas Hooker: led settlers to Connecticut.: led settlers to Connecticut. 7. 7. Roger WilliamsRoger Williams: Puritan minister who : Puritan minister who

founded Rhode Island because he believed that founded Rhode Island because he believed that church and state should be separate.church and state should be separate.


8. 8. Anne HutchinsonAnne Hutchinson: Puritan woman who : Puritan woman who questioned minister’s sermons.questioned minister’s sermons.

9. 9. Lord BaltimoreLord Baltimore: founder of Maryland, a : founder of Maryland, a safe home for Catholics.safe home for Catholics.

10. 10. William PennWilliam Penn: a Quaker who founded : a Quaker who founded Pennsylvania.Pennsylvania.

Review QuestionsReview Questions

1. What is the main difference between 1. What is the main difference between Puritans and pilgrims?Puritans and pilgrims?

Puritans wanted to Puritans wanted to reformreform the the Anglican Church; Pilgrims wanted to Anglican Church; Pilgrims wanted to separateseparate from the Anglican Church. from the Anglican Church.


2. What New England colony guaranteed 2. What New England colony guaranteed religious freedom?religious freedom?

Rhode IslandRhode Island


3. What started the Pequot War?3. What started the Pequot War?

New England settlers kept moving onto New England settlers kept moving onto Pequot land.Pequot land.


4. Why did England want to take over New 4. Why did England want to take over New Netherland?Netherland?

It had a great harborIt had a great harbor


5. Why did William Penn call Pennsylvania a 5. Why did William Penn call Pennsylvania a “Holy Experiment”? “Holy Experiment”?

It was built on Quaker ideals and It was built on Quaker ideals and principles.principles.


6. Which act passed in Maryland guaranteed 6. Which act passed in Maryland guaranteed religious freedom to all Christians?religious freedom to all Christians?

Act of TolerationAct of Toleration


7. What caused Bacon’s Rebellion?7. What caused Bacon’s Rebellion?

Virginia colonists were angry that the Virginia colonists were angry that the government would not protect them from government would not protect them from Native American attacks and told them to Native American attacks and told them to stay off of Native American land.stay off of Native American land.


8. Why was Georgia set up as a colony?8. Why was Georgia set up as a colony?

As a home for debtors, people who owe As a home for debtors, people who owe money.money.


9. Who claimed the Mississippi River for 9. Who claimed the Mississippi River for France? France?

Robert LaSalleRobert LaSalle


10. What type of Spanish settlements 10. What type of Spanish settlements developed in California?developed in California?

MissionsMissions

English ColoniesEnglish Colonies1.1. New EnglandNew England2.2. SouthernSouthern3.3. MiddleMiddle4.4. MiddleMiddle5.5. SouthernSouthern6.6. SouthernSouthern7.7. New EnglandNew England8. Southern8. Southern9. Middle9. Middle10. Middle10. Middle

chapter 3 review sheet answer key. key terms 1. charter: document given to allow the holder to...

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