chapter 3, lesson 1 (8)
TRANSCRIPT
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of GovernmentChapter 3, Lesson 1
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Objectives
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Objectives• Follow American history as it establishes a
republican government with a written constitution.
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Objectives• Follow American history as it establishes a
republican government with a written constitution.
• Learn why American first chose a weak central government
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Vocabulary
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Vocabulary • Federal- a system a government that
divides power between a central authority and a number of smaller states.
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Vocabulary • Federal- a system a government that
divides power between a central authority and a number of smaller states.
Is this a strong? or weak?
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Vocabulary
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Vocabulary
• Confederation- loosely joined states
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Federal Government
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Federal Government
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Federal Government
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Federal Government
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Vocabulary
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Vocabulary • Legislature- the part of our government
that is responsible for making laws
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Strong?
or Weak?
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1. Strong or Weak?
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1. Strong or Weak?
• Before the Declaration of Independence...
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1. Strong or Weak?
• Before the Declaration of Independence...
• Chose one representative from each state to create a blueprint of government
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Here it is!
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Here it is! • They wanted a federal government.
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Here it is! • They wanted a federal government.
• A lot of the power was in each state.
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Here it is! • They wanted a federal government.
• A lot of the power was in each state.
• There was no national executive.
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Here it is! • They wanted a federal government.
• A lot of the power was in each state.
• There was no national executive.
• They used:
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Here it is! • They wanted a federal government.
• A lot of the power was in each state.
• There was no national executive.
• They used:
• “Articles of Confederation and Perpetual Union
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Articles of Confederation
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Articles of Confederation
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II. Colonial Experience
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II. Colonial Experience
• They didn’t have a very good colonial experience!
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II. Colonial Experience
• They didn’t have a very good colonial experience!
• They were afraid to go back to that
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II. Colonial Experience
• They didn’t have a very good colonial experience!
• They were afraid to go back to that
• They didn’t like governors who sided with the British.
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Gov. William Franklin
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Gov. William Franklin• Imprisoned for showing sympathy for
Loyalists.
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Gov. William Franklin• Imprisoned for showing sympathy for
Loyalists.
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Gov. William Franklin• Imprisoned for showing sympathy for
Loyalists.
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State Legislatures
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State Legislatures• New England Colonies
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State Legislatures• New England Colonies
• Created elected legislatures
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State Legislatures• New England Colonies
• Created elected legislatures
• The Great and General Court of Massachusetts
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State Legislatures• New England Colonies
• Created elected legislatures
• The Great and General Court of Massachusetts
• Town Hall Meetings
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State Legislatures• New England Colonies
• Created elected legislatures
• The Great and General Court of Massachusetts
• Town Hall Meetings
• Still go on TODAY!
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Pres. Obama Town Hall Meeting in PA.
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Pres. Obama Town Hall Meeting in PA.
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Emergence of State Governments
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Benjamin Franklin “We are on the right road to
improvement, for we are making experiments.”
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Republicanism
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Republicanism• All the new states had elected legislatures.
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Republicanism• All the new states had elected legislatures.
• Representatives had to be close to the voters who elected them.
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Republicanism• All the new states had elected legislatures.
• Representatives had to be close to the voters who elected them.
• They had to live in the same community.
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Variety