chapter 2 ppt with notes
TRANSCRIPT
-
7/29/2019 Chapter 2 Ppt With Notes
1/19
Chapter 2
The Essence of Nursing:Knowledge and Caring
-
7/29/2019 Chapter 2 Ppt With Notes
2/19
CHAPTER 2 OBJECTIVES
Discuss issues related to defining nursing.
Discuss the knowledge-caring dyad.
Describe knowledge, knowledge worker, andknowledge management.
Explain the meaning of caring to nursing.
Discuss the relevance of scholarship tonursing.
-
7/29/2019 Chapter 2 Ppt With Notes
3/19
CHAPTER 2 OBJECTIVES
Describe the relationship of theory to nursing
and identify several critical nursing theories.
Discuss the importance of research to nursing.
Illustrate how professional literature and new
modalities of scholarship are part of nursing
scholarship.
Compare and contrast the major nursing roles.
Summarize the critical elements of leadership
in nursing.
-
7/29/2019 Chapter 2 Ppt With Notes
4/19
INTRODUCTION
Science of nursing: knowledge
Art of nursing: caring
Nurses devalue the care they provide
-
7/29/2019 Chapter 2 Ppt With Notes
5/19
NURSING:
HOW DO WE DEFINE IT? (1 of 4)
Can nursing be defined?
Why do we need a definition?
Is there one universal definition? What needs further consideration in defining
nursing?
What drives nurses to do what they do Why nurses do what they do
What is achieved by what nurses do
-
7/29/2019 Chapter 2 Ppt With Notes
6/19
NURSING:
HOW DO WE DEFINE IT? (2 of 4)
Purposes of defining nursing
To guide research
For political acceptance
To convince legislators of nursings importance
To explain to consumers what nursing is
To explain in general what nurses do
-
7/29/2019 Chapter 2 Ppt With Notes
7/19
NURSING:
HOW DO WE DEFINE IT? (3 of 4)
What are the critical terms found in many
definitions of nursing?
Promotion of health
Prevention of illness and injury
Diagnosis
Human response
Treatment
Advocacy
-
7/29/2019 Chapter 2 Ppt With Notes
8/19
NURSING:
HOW DO WE DEFINE IT? (4 of 4)
What are the six essential features of
professional nursing?
Caring relationship
Range of human experiences and responses
Integration of data with knowledge
Application of knowledge and use of judgment
Advancement of the profession
Influence on social and public policy
-
7/29/2019 Chapter 2 Ppt With Notes
9/19
KNOWLEDGE AND CARING:
A TOTAL CONCEPT (1 of 4)
Knowledge and caring form critical dyad
Clinical reasoning and judgment (critical thinking)
Knowledge Five ways of knowing
ANAs knowledge base for nursing practice
Knowledge Management
-
7/29/2019 Chapter 2 Ppt With Notes
10/19
KNOWLEDGE AND CARING:
A TOTAL CONCEPT (2 of 4)
Knowledge
Critical Thinking, Reflective Thinking, and
Intuition: Impact on Knowledge Development and
Leading to Clinical Reasoning and Judgment Critical Thinking: components, intellectual traits
Reflective Thinking: use ways of knowing
Intuition: related to experience
-
7/29/2019 Chapter 2 Ppt With Notes
11/19
KNOWLEDGE AND CARING:
A TOTAL CONCEPT (3 of 4)
Caring
Four perspectives
Watsons Theory
Nurse-patient relationship
Four aspects of offering of self
Impact of technology
-
7/29/2019 Chapter 2 Ppt With Notes
12/19
KNOWLEDGE AND CARING:
A TOTAL CONCEPT (4 of 4)
Competency
Expected demonstrable behaviors
Changing focus of nursing
IOM core competencies
Provide patient-centered care.
Work with interdisciplinary teams.
Employ evidence-based practice. Apply quality improvement.
Utilize informatics.
-
7/29/2019 Chapter 2 Ppt With Notes
13/19
SCHOLARSHIP IN NURSING (1 of 4)
What Does Scholarship Mean?
Other activities that are scholarly
Scholarship not limited to educational institutions
Science as accessible to practitioners
-
7/29/2019 Chapter 2 Ppt With Notes
14/19
SCHOLARSHIP IN NURSING (2 of 4)
Nursing Theory
Justify nursing as an academic discipline
Theories as abstract guides
Possible issues of future theories
Consumerism
Empowering nurses
Globalization
-
7/29/2019 Chapter 2 Ppt With Notes
15/19
SCHOLARSHIP IN NURSING (3 of 4)
Nursing Research
Basic and applied
Patient centered
The National Institute of Nursing Research
(NINR)
Evidence-Based Practice
-
7/29/2019 Chapter 2 Ppt With Notes
16/19
SCHOLARSHIP IN NURSING (4 of 4)
Professional Literature
Textbooks
Journals
New Modalities of Scholarship
Web-based learning
Technology
Teaching and learning
-
7/29/2019 Chapter 2 Ppt With Notes
17/19
MULTIPLE NURSING ROLES
AND LEADERSHIP (1 of 2)
Key Nursing Roles
Provider of Care
Educator
Counselor
Manager
Researcher
-
7/29/2019 Chapter 2 Ppt With Notes
18/19
MULTIPLE NURSING ROLES
AND LEADERSHIP (2 of 2)
Key Nursing Roles
Collaborator
Change Agent (Intrapreneur)
Entrepreneur
Patient Advocate
-
7/29/2019 Chapter 2 Ppt With Notes
19/19
THE IMPORTANCE OF
LEADERSHIP TO NURSING ROLES
Use of transformation leadership
Patient safety net
Transformational qualities
Management vs. leadership
AONE Guiding Principles for Future Patient
Care Delivery