chapter 19 power_point compatible
DESCRIPTION
science study guideTRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Chapter 19 power_point compatible](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022050723/555c0680d8b42ad77e8b460b/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
By: Jordan Brayton and Mr. Fearon : )-
![Page 2: Chapter 19 power_point compatible](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022050723/555c0680d8b42ad77e8b460b/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Question What is Pulmonary Circulation?
![Page 3: Chapter 19 power_point compatible](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022050723/555c0680d8b42ad77e8b460b/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
AnswerPulmonary Circulation is the flow of blood
through the heart to the lungs and back to the heart.
![Page 4: Chapter 19 power_point compatible](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022050723/555c0680d8b42ad77e8b460b/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Question How many chambers does the human heart
have?
![Page 5: Chapter 19 power_point compatible](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022050723/555c0680d8b42ad77e8b460b/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
AnswerThe human heart contains
4 chambersWhich are the two upper
chambers right and left atriums.
And the lower two chambers right and left ventricles
![Page 6: Chapter 19 power_point compatible](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022050723/555c0680d8b42ad77e8b460b/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Question What are arteries?
![Page 7: Chapter 19 power_point compatible](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022050723/555c0680d8b42ad77e8b460b/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
AnswerArteries are blood vessels that carry blood
away from the heart.
![Page 8: Chapter 19 power_point compatible](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022050723/555c0680d8b42ad77e8b460b/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Question What are capillaries?
![Page 9: Chapter 19 power_point compatible](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022050723/555c0680d8b42ad77e8b460b/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
AnswerCapillaries are tiny blood vessels that connect
arteries and veins.
![Page 10: Chapter 19 power_point compatible](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022050723/555c0680d8b42ad77e8b460b/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Question What is a ventricle?
![Page 11: Chapter 19 power_point compatible](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022050723/555c0680d8b42ad77e8b460b/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
AnswerA ventricle is two lower chambers of the
heart that contracts at the same time during a heartbeat.
![Page 12: Chapter 19 power_point compatible](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022050723/555c0680d8b42ad77e8b460b/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Question What is sickle cell anemia?
![Page 13: Chapter 19 power_point compatible](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022050723/555c0680d8b42ad77e8b460b/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Answer Sickle cell anemia have misshaped red blood
cells this shape clogs capillaries of a person with a disease.
![Page 14: Chapter 19 power_point compatible](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022050723/555c0680d8b42ad77e8b460b/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Question What is leukemia?
![Page 15: Chapter 19 power_point compatible](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022050723/555c0680d8b42ad77e8b460b/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
AnswerLeukemia is a disease of the blood in which
one or more types of white blood cells are made of excessive numbers.
One leukemia treatment involves transplanting healthy bone marrow from a donor into the patient.
![Page 16: Chapter 19 power_point compatible](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022050723/555c0680d8b42ad77e8b460b/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Question What is the sequence of pulmonary
circulation?
![Page 17: Chapter 19 power_point compatible](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022050723/555c0680d8b42ad77e8b460b/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Answer
Right Atrium, Right Ventricle, Lungs,Left AtriumLeft Ventricle Whole Body
SPARKLES!!!!!!!!!!
![Page 18: Chapter 19 power_point compatible](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022050723/555c0680d8b42ad77e8b460b/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
QuestionWhat are veins?
![Page 19: Chapter 19 power_point compatible](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022050723/555c0680d8b42ad77e8b460b/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
AnswerVeins carry blood back 2 the heart.Vvveins have vvvalves!
![Page 20: Chapter 19 power_point compatible](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022050723/555c0680d8b42ad77e8b460b/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
QuestionWhat are platelets?
![Page 21: Chapter 19 power_point compatible](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022050723/555c0680d8b42ad77e8b460b/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Answer Platelets are irregularly shaped cell fragment
that helps blood clot.REMEMBER: PPPlatelets PPPPlug leaks
![Page 22: Chapter 19 power_point compatible](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022050723/555c0680d8b42ad77e8b460b/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Question What is plasma?
![Page 23: Chapter 19 power_point compatible](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022050723/555c0680d8b42ad77e8b460b/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
AnswerPlasma is liquid part of your blood mostly
made up of water.
![Page 24: Chapter 19 power_point compatible](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022050723/555c0680d8b42ad77e8b460b/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Question
What is hemoglobin?
![Page 25: Chapter 19 power_point compatible](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022050723/555c0680d8b42ad77e8b460b/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
AnswerHemoglobin is a chemical in red blood cells that
carries oxygen from lungs to your body cells.
![Page 26: Chapter 19 power_point compatible](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022050723/555c0680d8b42ad77e8b460b/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
QuestionWhat are the 4 Main functions of blood?
![Page 27: Chapter 19 power_point compatible](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022050723/555c0680d8b42ad77e8b460b/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
Answer1. Carries oxygen from your lungs to all parts
of your body.2. Transports nutrients and other substances
to your body cells.3. Fight infections and helps heal wounds.4. Carrie waste products from your cells to
your kidneys to be removed
![Page 28: Chapter 19 power_point compatible](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022050723/555c0680d8b42ad77e8b460b/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
Question What kind of muscles does the lymphatic
system use for movement?
![Page 29: Chapter 19 power_point compatible](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022050723/555c0680d8b42ad77e8b460b/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
AnswerThe lymphatic system use smooth muscles
and skeletal muscles for movement. The lymph moves because of the one-way valves found in the lymph vessels.
![Page 30: Chapter 19 power_point compatible](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022050723/555c0680d8b42ad77e8b460b/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
QuestionThe blood is a tissue that consist of four main
parts which are……………………….?
![Page 31: Chapter 19 power_point compatible](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022050723/555c0680d8b42ad77e8b460b/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
AnswerPlasmaPlateletsRed blood cellsWhite blood cells
![Page 32: Chapter 19 power_point compatible](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022050723/555c0680d8b42ad77e8b460b/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
QuestionWhat are the steps of wound healing?
![Page 33: Chapter 19 power_point compatible](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022050723/555c0680d8b42ad77e8b460b/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
AnswerPlatelets stick to the wound and release
chemicals next fibrin forms a sticky net the net traps escaping blood cells and plasma to form a clot the clot forms a scab then skin cells form under the scab and eventually fall off.
![Page 34: Chapter 19 power_point compatible](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022050723/555c0680d8b42ad77e8b460b/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
QuestionWhat blood type is a universal donor?
![Page 35: Chapter 19 power_point compatible](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022050723/555c0680d8b42ad77e8b460b/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
AnswerO is a the universal donor.
![Page 36: Chapter 19 power_point compatible](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022050723/555c0680d8b42ad77e8b460b/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
Question Which blood type is a universal receiver?
![Page 37: Chapter 19 power_point compatible](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022050723/555c0680d8b42ad77e8b460b/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
AnswerAB is the universal receiver.
![Page 38: Chapter 19 power_point compatible](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022050723/555c0680d8b42ad77e8b460b/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
QuestionWhat are the four main blood types?
![Page 39: Chapter 19 power_point compatible](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022050723/555c0680d8b42ad77e8b460b/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
AnswerA
B AB O
![Page 40: Chapter 19 power_point compatible](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022050723/555c0680d8b42ad77e8b460b/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
QuestionWhat is systolic pressure?
![Page 41: Chapter 19 power_point compatible](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022050723/555c0680d8b42ad77e8b460b/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
AnswerSystolic pressure is the first number which is
the measure of pressure caused when the ventricles contract and blood is pushed out of the heart
![Page 42: Chapter 19 power_point compatible](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022050723/555c0680d8b42ad77e8b460b/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
QuestionWhat is diastolic pressure?
![Page 43: Chapter 19 power_point compatible](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022050723/555c0680d8b42ad77e8b460b/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
AnswerDiastolic pressure is the second number and
occurs as ventricles fill with blood just before just they contract again.
![Page 44: Chapter 19 power_point compatible](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022050723/555c0680d8b42ad77e8b460b/html5/thumbnails/44.jpg)
Make sure you know the blood donation chart! This will be a high value question! Make sure you know who can give/get blood from who!
![Page 45: Chapter 19 power_point compatible](https://reader033.vdocuments.site/reader033/viewer/2022050723/555c0680d8b42ad77e8b460b/html5/thumbnails/45.jpg)
SPARKLES!!
The End