chandrayaan

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india's first mission.....to moon

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Page 1: Chandrayaan
Page 2: Chandrayaan

Why go to moon???What is there in moon we are curious of?

Page 3: Chandrayaan

WHY GO TO MOON????? ORIGIN AND EVOLUTION. INDIA’S POTENTIAL .ONE MILLION TONNES

OF HELIUM3 ON MOON’S SURFACE.

HELIUM3 IS BELIEVED TO BE FUEL OF THE FUTURE.

OUTPOST FOR FURTHER PLANETARY EXPLORATIONS.

Page 4: Chandrayaan

Introduction:

CHANDRAYAAN LITEARLLY MEANS MOON VECHILE .

INDIA’S FIRST UNMANNED MISSION TO MOON DEVOLPED BY ISRO.

WAS LAUNCHED ON 22 OCTOBER 2008 FROM SATISH DHAWAN SPACE CENTRE SRIHARIKOTA, ANDHRA PRADESH .

ESTIMATED COST - RS 386 CRORE

Page 5: Chandrayaan

· Objectives of the Chandrayaan-1

SIMULTANEOUS MINERALOGICAL, CHEMICAL & PHOTO-GEOLOGICAL MAPPING .

HIGH RESOLUTION MAPPING OF THE LUNAR SURFACE TO IDENTIFY MINERAL .

3D MAPPING OF LUNAR SURFACE AT VERY HIGH SPATIAL RESOLUTION.

TO MOTIVATE THE YOUNG MINDS IN SPACE AND PLANETARY SCIENCE.

Page 6: Chandrayaan

SPECIFICATIONS:MASS: 1380 KG AT LAUNCH.SHAPE: CUBOIDPOWER: SOLAR PANEL

GENERATING 700 W OF POWER, STORED IN A 36 A-H LITHIUM-ION BATTERY.

HAS THREE SOLID STATE RECORDERS (SSRS).

Liquid Engine used to travel towards moon.

Dual gimballed antenna to transfer scientific data.

Page 7: Chandrayaan

•PSLV is a Polar Satellite LaunchVehicle, which launched the chandrayaan successfully in transfer orbit. •PSLV-C11 is the uprated version of its standard configuration. •Weighing 316 tonnes at lift-off,Uses both solid and liquid propellants.•Prefered launching vehicle of ISRO with 13 consecutive flights

ABOUT PSLV C11:

Page 8: Chandrayaan

· PAYLOADS: Collection of instrument embedded on chandrayaan.

INDIAN PAYLOADS · FOREIGN PAYLOADS

1. TERRAIN MAPPING CAMERA

2. HYPER SPECTRAL IMAGER

3. LUNAR LASER RANGING INSTRUMENT

4. HIGH ENERGY X-RAY SPECTROMETER

5. MOON IMPACT PROBE

1. CHANDRAYAAN X RAY SPECTROMETER

2. MINI SAR 3. SIR- 24. RADIATION DOSE

MONITOR-5. MOON MINERALOGY

MAPPER6. SARA

Page 9: Chandrayaan
Page 10: Chandrayaan

INDIAN PAYLOADS

Page 11: Chandrayaan

TERRAIN MAPPING CAMERA

LUNAR LASER RANGING

Page 12: Chandrayaan

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HYPER SPECTRAL IMAGER

HIGH ENERGY X-RAY

SPECRTOMETER

Page 13: Chandrayaan

MOON IMPACT

PROBE

Page 14: Chandrayaan

FOREIGN PAYLOADS

Page 15: Chandrayaan

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CHANDRAYAAN X-RAY

SPECTROMETER

MINI SAR (SYNTHETIC APERTURE RADAR)

Page 16: Chandrayaan

RADIATION DOSE MONITOR

SMART INFRARED SPECTROMETER

Page 17: Chandrayaan

MOON MINERALOGY MAPPER

SUB ATOM REFLECTING ANALYSER

Page 18: Chandrayaan
Page 19: Chandrayaan
Page 20: Chandrayaan

Ground Segment:ISRO Telemetry, Tracking and Command

Network (ISTRAC) has established the ground segment of Chandrayaan-1, which consists of the following:

INDIAN DEEP SPACE NETWORK(IDSN)SPACECRAFT CONTROL CENTRE.INDIAN SPACE SCIENCE DATA

CENTRE(ISSDC).

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INDIAN DEEP SPACE NETWORK:It will receive the

data sent by the Chandrayaan-1 spacecraft.

consists of two large parabolic antennae – one with 18 m diameter and the other 32 m diameter, at Bangalore.

Page 22: Chandrayaan

SPACECRAFT CONTROL CENTREIt is located near the ISTRAC campus,north of Bangalore, is the focal pointof all the operational activities of Chandrayaan-1 during all phases of the mission

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INDIAN SPACE SCIENCE DATA CENTREThe third element of

ground segment , also located at Banglore.

Will receive data from IDSN as well as other external stations that support Chandrayaan-1,

Store, process , retrieve and distribute scientific data sent by Chandrayaan-1 payloads to the user agencies.

Page 24: Chandrayaan

C0NSEQUENCES:IT WILL INSPIRE MILLIONS OF STUDENTS

TO BECOME A PART OF OUR COUNTRY’S OWN SPACE PROGRAMME.

IT WILL INSPIRE ALL THE INDIANS WORKING IN VARIOUS FOREIGN SPACE AGENCIES THAT THEY HAVE AN ALTERNATIVE TO WORK IN INDIA.

INDIA MAY BE SEEN AS A VIABLE TECHNOLOGICAL PARTNER AND CAN POSITION ITSELF TO BE THE DESTINATION FOR SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH.

Page 25: Chandrayaan

THANK YOU!!!