challenges to the immigration control in the 21st century · pdf file ·...

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Challenges to the Challenges to the Challenges to the Challenges to the Immigration Control in the Immigration Control in the 21 21 t C 21 21 st st Century Century Charlie Stevens F H d f th UK N ti l D t F d U it Former Head of the UK National Document Fraud Unit United Kingdom

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Page 1: Challenges to the Immigration Control in the 21st Century · PDF file · 2012-12-21Challenges to the Immigration Control in the 21st Century Charlie Stevens F H d f th UK N ti l D

Challenges to the Challenges to the Challenges to the Challenges to the Immigration Control in the Immigration Control in the 2121 tt CC2121stst CenturyCentury

Charlie StevensF H d f th UK N ti l D t F d U itFormer Head of the UK National Document Fraud UnitUnited Kingdom

Page 2: Challenges to the Immigration Control in the 21st Century · PDF file · 2012-12-21Challenges to the Immigration Control in the 21st Century Charlie Stevens F H d f th UK N ti l D

What are the main threats to the a a e e a ea s o eImmigration Control?

To identify three key areas in combating abuse:

1. Technology2. The need for professionally skilled

immig ation cont ol office simmigration control officers3. International outreach

Aims of the PresentationAims of the PresentationSeventh Symposium and Exhibition on ICAO MRTDs,

Biometrics and Security Standards, 12 to 15 September 2011, Montréal

Page 3: Challenges to the Immigration Control in the 21st Century · PDF file · 2012-12-21Challenges to the Immigration Control in the 21st Century Charlie Stevens F H d f th UK N ti l D

1. Illegal Immigration, organised criminality terrorismcriminality, terrorism

2. Economic constraints following the credit crunchcredit crunch

3. Immigration control coverage at all points of controlp

Threats to the Immigration ControlThreats to the Immigration Control

Seventh Symposium and Exhibition on ICAO MRTDs, Biometrics and Security Standards, 12 to 15 September 2011, Montréal

Page 4: Challenges to the Immigration Control in the 21st Century · PDF file · 2012-12-21Challenges to the Immigration Control in the 21st Century Charlie Stevens F H d f th UK N ti l D

Illegal immigration, organised Illegal immigration, organised criminality, terrorismcriminality, terrorismy,y,

Seventh Symposium and Exhibition on ICAO MRTDs, Biometrics and Security Standards, 12 to 15 September 2011, Montréal

Page 5: Challenges to the Immigration Control in the 21st Century · PDF file · 2012-12-21Challenges to the Immigration Control in the 21st Century Charlie Stevens F H d f th UK N ti l D

Economic constraints following Economic constraints following the credit crunchthe credit cruncht e c ed t c u ct e c ed t c u c

Seventh Symposium and Exhibition on ICAO MRTDs, Biometrics and Security Standards, 12 to 15 September 2011, Montréal

Page 6: Challenges to the Immigration Control in the 21st Century · PDF file · 2012-12-21Challenges to the Immigration Control in the 21st Century Charlie Stevens F H d f th UK N ti l D

Immigration control pointsImmigration control points

Seventh Symposium and Exhibition on ICAO MRTDs,Biometrics and Security Standards, 12 to 15 September 2011, Montréal

Page 7: Challenges to the Immigration Control in the 21st Century · PDF file · 2012-12-21Challenges to the Immigration Control in the 21st Century Charlie Stevens F H d f th UK N ti l D

Technologyec o ogy

ICAO globally interoperable standards for travel and identity documentsUse of computerised systems and “Watch Lists”ListsIntegration of systems with partners egcarriersUpdating security documentation and technology for detecting fraud

Three key areas in combating Three key areas in combating abuseabuse

Seventh Symposium and Exhibition on ICAO MRTDs,Biometrics and Security Standards, 12 to 15 September 2011, Montréal

Page 8: Challenges to the Immigration Control in the 21st Century · PDF file · 2012-12-21Challenges to the Immigration Control in the 21st Century Charlie Stevens F H d f th UK N ti l D

ICAO globally interoperable standards ICAO globally interoperable standards for travel and identity documentsfor travel and identity documents

Seventh Symposium and Exhibition on ICAO MRTDs, Biometrics and Security Standards, 12 to 15 September 2011, Montréal

Page 9: Challenges to the Immigration Control in the 21st Century · PDF file · 2012-12-21Challenges to the Immigration Control in the 21st Century Charlie Stevens F H d f th UK N ti l D

Use of computerised systems and Use of computerised systems and ”Watch Lists””Watch Lists”

Seventh Symposium and Exhibition on ICAO MRTDs, Biometrics and Security Standards, 12 to 15 September 2011, Montréal

Page 10: Challenges to the Immigration Control in the 21st Century · PDF file · 2012-12-21Challenges to the Immigration Control in the 21st Century Charlie Stevens F H d f th UK N ti l D

Integration of systems with partners Integration of systems with partners egeg carrierscarriers

Seventh Symposium and Exhibition on ICAO MRTDs, Biometrics and Security Standards, 12 to 15 September 2011, Montréal

Page 11: Challenges to the Immigration Control in the 21st Century · PDF file · 2012-12-21Challenges to the Immigration Control in the 21st Century Charlie Stevens F H d f th UK N ti l D

Updating security documentation and Updating security documentation and technology for detecting fraudtechnology for detecting fraud

Seventh Symposium and Exhibition on ICAO MRTDs, Biometrics and Security Standards, 12 to 15 September 2011, Montréal

Page 12: Challenges to the Immigration Control in the 21st Century · PDF file · 2012-12-21Challenges to the Immigration Control in the 21st Century Charlie Stevens F H d f th UK N ti l D

The need for professionally skilled p yimmigration control officers

T h l l t b t Technology alone cannot combat fraudThe role of intelligence gatheringThe role of intelligence gatheringThe need for experienced, highly skilled control officers

Th k i b ti Th k i b ti

Training

Three key areas in combating Three key areas in combating abuseabuse

Seventh Symposium and Exhibition on ICAO MRTDs, Biometrics and Security Standards, 12 to 15 September 2011, Montréal

Page 13: Challenges to the Immigration Control in the 21st Century · PDF file · 2012-12-21Challenges to the Immigration Control in the 21st Century Charlie Stevens F H d f th UK N ti l D

Technology alone cannot combat fraudTechnology alone cannot combat fraud

Seventh Symposium and Exhibition on ICAO MRTDs, Biometrics and Security Standards, 12 to 15 September 2011, Montréal

Page 14: Challenges to the Immigration Control in the 21st Century · PDF file · 2012-12-21Challenges to the Immigration Control in the 21st Century Charlie Stevens F H d f th UK N ti l D

The role of intelligence gatheringThe role of intelligence gathering

Seventh Symposium and Exhibition on ICAO MRTDs, Biometrics and Security Standards, 12 to 15 September 2011, Montréal

Page 15: Challenges to the Immigration Control in the 21st Century · PDF file · 2012-12-21Challenges to the Immigration Control in the 21st Century Charlie Stevens F H d f th UK N ti l D

The need for experienced, highly skilled The need for experienced, highly skilled control officerscontrol officers

Seventh Symposium and Exhibition on ICAO MRTDs, Biometrics and Security Standards, 12 to 15 September 2011, Montréal

Page 16: Challenges to the Immigration Control in the 21st Century · PDF file · 2012-12-21Challenges to the Immigration Control in the 21st Century Charlie Stevens F H d f th UK N ti l D

TrainingTraining

Seventh Symposium and Exhibition on ICAO MRTDs, Biometrics and Security Standards, 12 to 15 September 2011, Montréal

Page 17: Challenges to the Immigration Control in the 21st Century · PDF file · 2012-12-21Challenges to the Immigration Control in the 21st Century Charlie Stevens F H d f th UK N ti l D

International outreache a o a ou eac

Three key areas in combating Three key areas in combating abuseabuse

Seventh Symposium and Exhibition on ICAO MRTDs, Biometrics and Security Standards, 12 to 15 September 2011, Montréal

Page 18: Challenges to the Immigration Control in the 21st Century · PDF file · 2012-12-21Challenges to the Immigration Control in the 21st Century Charlie Stevens F H d f th UK N ti l D

ConclusionConclusionSeventh Symposium and Exhibition on ICAO MRTDs,

Biometrics and Security Standards, 12 to 15 September 2011, Montréal

Page 19: Challenges to the Immigration Control in the 21st Century · PDF file · 2012-12-21Challenges to the Immigration Control in the 21st Century Charlie Stevens F H d f th UK N ti l D

Questions?Questions?Seventh Symposium and Exhibition on ICAO MRTDs,

Biometrics and Security Standards, 12 to 15 September 2011, Montréal