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1 CFA Institute The Great Debate – Passive vs. Active May 22 nd , 2019 Mike Welker, CFA

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Page 1: CFA Institute The Great Debate – Passive vs. Active May 22nd€¦ · The Great Debate – Passive vs. Active. May 22. nd, 2019. Mike Welker, CFA . 2. Investment “Buckets” Today

1

CFA Institute

The Great Debate ndash Passive vs Active

May 22nd 2019

Mike Welker CFA

2

Investment ldquoBucketsrdquo Today

Source MSCI

3

According to Morningstar passively managed funds had inflows over $485 billion in 2018

What asset classes represent the largest allocation to passively managed vehicles

Over 50 of the $65 trillion in passive mutual funds and ETFS are US Equity

According to a report by Moodyrsquos Investors at current rates passively managed funds will comprise 50 of US assets under management between 2021 and 2024

US Mutual Funds amp ETFs as of December 31 2018Fund Type Active (billions) Passive (billions) Active PassiveAllocation $11619 $732 941 59Alternative $1433 $531 730 270Commodities $275 $620 307 693International Equity $16718 $11653 589 411Municipal Bond $6751 $352 950 50Sector Equity $3697 $4370 458 542Taxable Bond $25953 $11877 686 314US Equity $37845 $35843 514 486All Funds $104292 $65979 613 387

Source Morningstar

Passive Investing - 2018

4

Number of Individual Strategies

US Equity Intl Equity Fixed Income

Category CountUS Equity 2203Intl Equity 1195Fixed Income 1957Total 5355

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group as of 12-31-18

Mutual Fund Strategies by Asset Class ndash Active Investment

5

$0

$2000

$4000

$6000

$8000

$10000

$12000

$14000

$16000

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

AUM

(billi

ons)

US Mutual Fund AUM (USD)

US Equity Intl Equity Fixed Income

$611461

$240593

$401386

Mutual Fund Assets Under Management ndash Active Investment

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group as of 12-31-18

6

Active vs Passive Summarized

PASSIVEStrengths

Low Cost Implementation

Efficiency Consistency of

Returns (you ldquoget the marketrdquo)

Difficult to beat net of fees

ldquoSaferdquo choice for decision makers and plan sponsors

Weaknesses Aggregate of the

market No potential for

excess return Cap weighted

benchmarks are inefficient

Subject to market fads

Net of fees typically underperform index it is tracking

ACTIVEStrengths

Potential for above market return

Potentially more efficient portfolio than passive

Opportunity to avoid market fads

Can be critical in low-return environments

Compounding positive relative returns can be powerful advantage over the long-term

Weaknesses Higher Cost Difficult to identify

managers who can consistently outperform

Potential for periods of large underperformance

Requires patience and long-term perspective

Requires additional due diligence

7

Passive Investing ndash Capitalization Weighted

Can get investors exposed to potential market fads In the late 90rsquos the technology sector was 40 of the Russell

1000 Growth Index In early 2007 the financial sector was 36 of the Russell 1000

Value Index which then declined 21 in 2007 and 50 in 2008 Currently Japan and the United Kingdom are nearly 45 of the

MSCI EAFE Current Market Considerations Apple Inc Amazon Inc

Alphabet Inc Microsoft Corp and Facebook Inc ndash combinedare $4095 trillion versus $402 trillion for the bottom 282companies

Source Morningstar Direct

8

Active vs Passive ndash Performance and Universe Ranking

SampP 500 Index (135) (39) (44) (44) 93 (32) 85 (33) 127 (36) 131 (43) 78 (51) 56 (66) 91 (57)

5th Percentile (92) 29 120 109 150 162 98 88 1151st Quartile (124) (19) 97 89 132 140 85 72 99Median (141) (51) 83 76 121 127 78 61 923rd Quartile (157) (79) 68 60 108 114 69 52 8495th Percentile (178) (122) 46 39 86 95 54 40 71

Population 2895 2836 2589 2376 2187 1918 1378 746 374

Russell Midcap Index (154) (31) (91) (44) 70 (41) 63 (31) 115 (30) 140 (27) 89 (32) 85 (49) 102 (40)SampP MidCap 400 Index (173) (61) (111) (58) 77 (34) 60 (35) 112 (37) 137 (34) 89 (31) 90 (38) 109 (26)

5th Percentile (127) 11 116 92 138 159 107 113 1261st Quartile (150) (53) 86 66 118 142 92 96 109Median (167) (101) 62 51 105 129 81 84 943rd Quartile (182) (134) 43 35 92 116 69 72 8495th Percentile (221) (195) 14 12 74 98 55 53 71

Population 1151 1128 1006 904 794 658 445 223 80

1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR

15 YR 20 YR 25 YR

Large Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118

Mid Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR

10 YR

7 YR 10 YR

15 YR 20 YR 25 YRQTR

Source Investment Metrics ndash Separate Accounts Commingled Fund and Mutual Funds - Past Performance is no guarantee of future results

Chart1

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend2

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart3

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Data Legend4

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Chart5

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend6

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart7

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend8

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart9

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend10

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart11

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend12

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart13

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend14

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

9

Active vs Passive ndash Performance and Universe Ranking

Russell 2000 Index (202) (56) (110) (47) 74 (49) 44 (52) 104 (59) 120 (73) 75 (75) 74 (93) 83 (96)SampP SmallCap 600 Index (201) (52) (85) (28) 95 (24) 63 (22) 122 (27) 136 (43) 92 (32) 93 (59) NA

5th Percentile (143) 14 137 88 147 170 109 123 1261st Quartile (185) (77) 94 61 123 147 95 108 118Median (200) (116) 73 46 109 133 86 96 1103rd Quartile (214) (154) 49 27 95 117 75 85 9595th Percentile (245) (201) 14 (10) 63 93 54 70 83

Population 926 912 856 788 721 633 433 280 112

Small Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 1231187 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YRQTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR

Source Investment Metrics ndash Separate Accounts Commingled Fund and Mutual Funds - Past Performance is no guarantee of future results

Chart1

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend2

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart3

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Data Legend4

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Chart5

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend6

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart7

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend8

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart9

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend10

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart11

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend12

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart13

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend14

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

10

Active vs Passive ndash Performance and Universe Ranking

Source Investment Metrics ndash International Developed Mutual Funds International Emerging Markets Separate Accounts Commingled Fund and Mutual Funds - Past Performance is no guarantee of future results

MSCI EAFE Index (125) (34) (134) (24) 34 (36) 10 (34) 62 (32) 68 (42) 52 (39) 40 (60) 50 (56)

5th Percentile (83) (92) 72 44 93 113 84 95 821st Quartile (118) (136) 41 17 66 80 59 61 62Median (135) (159) 25 03 54 64 48 44 533rd Quartile (154) (184) 08 (09) 44 53 39 32 4495th Percentile (191) (234) (13) (26) 23 36 25 12 22

Population 2215 2116 1813 1441 1241 1002 562 321 91

MSCI Emerging Markets Index (74) (48) (142) (32) 97 (20) 20 (34) 36 (52) 84 (43) 83 (45) 88 (58) 50 (67)

5th Percentile (19) (80) 124 55 92 117 105 121 791st Quartile (56) (134) 91 25 52 94 91 106 66Median (76) (161) 73 13 37 82 81 93 613rd Quartile (92) (189) 56 00 22 70 70 80 4595th Percentile (118) (232) 10 (31) (10) 54 57 60 32

Population 1331 1269 1123 898 684 448 223 140 35

International Developed Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118

International Emerging Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118

10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR7 YRQTR 1 YR 3 YR

10 YR 15 YR 20 YR

5 YR

25 YRQTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR

Chart1

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend2

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart3

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Data Legend4

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Chart5

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend6

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart7

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend8

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart9

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend10

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart11

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend12

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart13

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend14

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

11

Passive Investing Fees

Source Morningstar as of 12-31-18

Fund Name Ticker Net Expense Ratio Tracking Index

Vanguard 500 Index Admiral VFIAX 004 SampP 500 Index

iShares Russell Mid-Cap Index K BRMKX 007 Russell Midcap Index

Vanguard SampP Mid-Cap 400 Index I VSPMX 008 SampP MidCap 400 Index

Vanguard Russell 2000 Index I VRTIX 008 Russell 2000 Index

Vanguard SampP Small-Cap 600 Index I VSMSX 008 SampP SmallCap 600 Index

Northern International Equity Index NOINX 025 MSCI EAFE NR USD

Northern Emerging Markets Equity Index NOEMX 031 MSCI EM NR USD

12

Passive Investing Fees

Source Morningstar as of 12-31-18

Fund Name Ticker Net Expense Ratio Tracking Index

Vanguard 500 Index Admiral VFIAX 004 SampP 500 Index

Vanguard Mid Cap Index I VMCIX 004 CRSP US Mid Cap Index

Vanguard SampP Mid-Cap 400 Index I VSPMX 008 SampP MidCap 400 Index

Vanguard Russell 2000 Index I VRTIX 008 Russell 2000 Index

Vanguard SampP Small-Cap 600 Index I VSMSX 008 SampP SmallCap 600 Index

Vanguard Developed Markets Index I VTMNX 005 FTSE Developed ex US All Cap Index

Vanguard Emerging Mkts Stock Idx I VEMIX 010 FTSE Emerging Markets All Cap Index

13

Is this really ldquopassiverdquo investing

Here is a chart of the top ten largest ETFs and their average holding period

Name TickerAverage Holding

Period (Days)SPDRreg SampP 500 ETF SPY 1464iShares Core SampP 500 ETF IVV 14702Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF VTI 32527Vanguard SampP 500 ETF VOO 17256Vanguard FTSE Developed Markets ETF VEA 19410iShares MSCI EAFE ETF EFA 5723Invesco QQQ Trust QQQ 1159iShares Core US Aggregate Bond ETF AGG 18040Vanguard FTSE Emerging Markets ETF VWO 13631iShares Core MSCI EAFE ETF IEFA 11684

Source Morningstar - As of 12-31-18

ldquoPassiverdquo Investments

14

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

10 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

15 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

20 Years

2646 1000

1549 585

435 164

2632 1000

1212 461

382 145

2051 1000

823 401

464 226

US Equity Survivorship and Outperformance ndash Active Investment

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees as of 12-31-18

15

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

10 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

15 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

20 Years

977 1000

624 639

306 313

752 1000

411 547

164 218

786 1000

314 400

165 210

International Equity Survivorship and Outperformance ndash Active Investment

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees as of 12-31-18

16

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

20 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

15 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

10 Years

1763 1000

1234 700

720 408

1919 1000

1022 533

328 171

2025 1000

846 418

221 109

Fixed Income Survivorship and Outperformance ndash Active Management

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees as of 12-31-18

17

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

10 Year 15 Year 20 Year

The Effect of Fees on Outperformance

US Equity Gross US Equity Net International Equity Gross

International Equity Net Fixed Income Gross Fixed Income Net

Source Morningstar

Survivor Performance ndash Gross and Net of Fees (Active Investment)

Median FeeTimer Period US Equity International Equity Fixed Income10 Years 095 106 07015 Year 096 110 07020 Year 096 110 071

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group as of 12-31-18

18

Survivor Performance - Peer Group Rank Consistency

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

Total Top Quartile Period 1 Top Quartile Period 1 and Period 2

10 Year Periodic Peer Group Ranking

US Equity International Equity Fixed Income

Period 2 112014 ndash 12312018Period 1 112009 ndash 12312013

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees Peer Group Ranking Measured Versus Morningstar Category as of 12-31-18

19

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Strategies that construct portfolios based on attributesrdquofactorsrdquo that havebeen associated with producing returns over long periods of time that arehigher than the broad equity market

Factors Strategy Seeks

Value Captures excess returns of stocks that have low prices relative to their fundamental value

Low Size (Small Cap)

Captures excess returns of smaller companies (by market capitalization) relative to their larger counterparts

Momentum Captures excess returns of stocks with stronger past performance

Low Volatility Captures excess returns of stocks with lower than average volatility beta andor idiosyncratic risk

Dividend Yield Captures excess returns of stocks that have higher-than-average dividend yields

Quality Captures excess returns of stocks that are characterized by low debt stable earnings growth and other ldquoqualityrdquo metrics

Source MSCI amp Investopedia

Chart1

SampP 500 Rolling Returns

20 Yr434654337343281431904310043008429164282542735426434255142460423694227742185420944200441912418204172941639415474145541364412744118241090409994090840816407244063340543404514035940268401784008639994399033981339721396293953839447393553926339172390823899038898388073871738625385333844238352382603816838077379863789437802377113762137529374373734637256371643707236981368913679936707366163652536433363413625036160360683597635885357953570335611355203543035338352463515535064349723488034789346993460734515344243433434242341503405933969338773378533694336033351133419333283323833146330543296332873327813268932598325083241632324322333214232050319583186731777316853159331502314123132031228311373104730955308633077230681305893049730406303163022430132300412995129859297672967629586294942940229311292202912829036289452885528763286712858028490283982830628215281252803327941278502775927667275752748427394273022721027119270292693726845267542666426572264802638926298262062611426023259332584125749256582556825476253842529325203251112501924928248372474524653245622447224380242882419724107240152392323832237422365023558234672337623284231922310123011229192282722736226462255422462223712228122189220972200621915218232173121640215502145821366212752118521093210012091020820207282063620545204542036220270201792008919997199051981419724196321954019449193591926719175190841899318901188091871818628185361844418353182631817118079179881789817806177141762317532174401734817257171671707516983168921680256194710475593546742136181937969046463946712911727864571685325852002719535512545810277002473261903707871545172025019976785597980854650937681178578392056179104097786609984787075662262903827976793692762007681869496653939056813505330933181988911109906655356793935438400404969985095984866934959585955393591682197862308115495995295590958403018922016616780065958800222456324991886610082192425608853161516721831968217025982034375285036882190787283381431177701906859164334196556117811865515777416476439518592027245873331838008104468715444121178460891409209886346598905190953754513227671130198533382486571966698635769820715872531367918000648912074282777672018716449021742709077095293778426266121476299399446819224434648104449353106884411095485765772186111815808352967426105852158127020211082757402707401610761600140806094118029073240124341174364608939919611034007152570258114332107728686311939881412329068127153583724923361228096958086326612602448677950505132210807906874891282719848652140713457220934022041321306300402729212981000485458871123562611510672051220214767714629111989727363301395127056678156454161319484585586603314897975931823915156947624899560481524076254219926150421730224248761533469250006831414873549418291931156798275438092551667962371274078817358684712174476182626208272598021788046998459584817074067910143654178857818976066341764315164360383617760891942894721633527144074271617433357505839943177225189632582491666070215662476216489024077250459159048781809263641516359856448104145671535044264791429053730535010314224424482595111141129105746727431461202085323687414752448064168136534879854312441394780729277522714597426636202115151127641256323613186464352445393127187129568361091277535451552942512105196164474431222554300398208611865276335169451113471757253859061147965951996969711520881870593925114529167959444891190800309116095711711627074007037113884045110241631141015905473605811170282384851404112435211022799531294808521068910811490303747447816115608155244681931143384946382235510645881357228436100124172129784099551730319124352894926049747629406968211106471437169914878724158061492868633990758056107218558600238991076908964282594610568439220632907101861074853344841020783878990511009392703131295595410105168504344866965969963951018004530204900707863374024757392898162174025449608978158335924569666780012701335706175013194198956912786344629170012698312446561725494185872204519372062881391480199436128509611457064171832592936403475658095568499915195677050170760680992649714645435512946788643971871155568471600135571631763681425334390437766864033756903983455377128975439835012618577815157489950636439068970083241423287701685608633131979957171342318805251666736403431835845685817419000607226550917743825945873947495706464084754265919492838067545614208937201481434803815119814789303210949225957505013701972296277706487289374467928995755193146779643262363791045772216228451283467475216116350735871139821567589134695304162857866796028113448461477867283674000757968910965803647306706567350611069239232824026202713710181904993591484108662285854144611183697844719868711457431939049334116225681078064641169585352550506111819483103724338115740179258139831176340224099239311665851438471275116400093320112821232581010504631912295397359796478121222500275135271199348133421658211749679645388177130962953426807531345943311024895214031364274453907148940892248707431482195244826496214945532519271865148420832430440581425558423536808143214470064932941464954820716482147864927462430631440414659587092714436253958108258137417161202969991361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Yr43465433734328143190431004300842916428254273542643425514246042369422774218542094420044191241820417294163941547414554136441274411824109040999409084081640724406334054340451403594026840178400863999439903398133972139629395383944739355392633917239082389903889838807387173862538533384423835238260381683807737986378943780237711376213752937437373463725637164370723698136891367993670736616365253643336341362503616036068359763588535795357033561135520354303533835246351553506434972348803478934699346073451534424343343424234150340593396933877337853369433603335113341933328332383314633054329633287332781326893259832508324163232432233321423205031958318673177731685315933150231412313203122831137310473095530863307723068130589304973040630316302243013230041299512985929767296762958629494294022931129220291282903628945288552876328671285802849028398283062821528125280332794127850277592766727575274842739427302272102711927029269372684526754266642657226480263892629826206261142602325933258412574925658255682547625384252932520325111250192492824837247452465324562244722438024288241972410724015239232383223742236502355823467233762328423192231012301122919228272273622646225542246222371222812218922097220062191521823217312164021550214582136621275211852109321001209102082020728206362054520454203622027020179200891999719905198141972419632195401944919359192671917519084189931890118809187181862818536184441835318263181711807917988178981780617714176231753217440173481725717167170751698316892168029801502142881002310164141496542145100841702853001091024526846014694910131555199350695100024470627904311006535299258959310026404799413701101703237600275781021582272884062899278959115574281977918638096995968882936137391949618409423098551599277839993296091988600289924421829917334860941373698459722051940979990264855857081379881159976632725299711260550246159987157038584864929847960436725333798931829085067147980698701682793941009026758142814710035326238322861958889253410528759282962981704479920931267675459969622043143261006396218429721718568976069473018277389737254844393872293864557080129316973275254538743449463154920333183394668991614554887910755668234990528919316679224408591978590629463675997586744513656510412360110287299106552509705092111100870952469374910978464765878604107113895270727341075802907530263410637555930500975105787663730601661039945810007660810383957894383556104524472594295971052363766121382610603396843761193108515789454210141095473703141580711030053101780268113187774564008631149108774323308611666103993771682115838769468114671147873593476791511093650159402491108260032713572811113783418273758115237724490687031193582722259549612015791530240971118797532696632412497611233474682123611596991954011278409745531128313139950205866825134173408168814841357097157353988113624451878314293135324638650665021393060556926839413678159019024271135814804036356271314735801736388513238686422961354134334340831857591313326584276819313136081952915223129856123060005491266387489215503612609911252478912510601642994757119953437805606851196255929964100811956457336834836120094760244480411203266011460693120636243146684521193752500399401120548301797007481193735907830624212134161558381852123117680819535341221861688604570912136336355929567123033574484056951261391792253954212766843846170195128727506219995971296030347175669612865576092753761123726278633566891236905105484300512399248323073531119908868600874681182146703047608612332625357873162117823567934802311183134363828919411726785182461729119298220083265751175132135553380611207745097951992113322732982396261147047472480509120527459736645921146923545472751115013850906392271113347681165331107176439668723810399077612522910467205343889631081710126388541910707450413225118106664364100328651066864903429054611059457280330843113495885715203751091937833411840211011202762359872106642225572728841054645178876454310752729303877341083757261971416410630446297036201118103822898104161125920819139802910593374701136572117182866295124641067909443552759210636627118175589101615257388222319498539410012796293259020574984355949672380020896168924160931471281185074183503998988781179359248393998260478332891430975559239236828724760200870247700337734778454475543877022727688413228812007958923166488193135738299561880472239526112599834683315608251068448046669329878488552067724278594894133054695132059200547588953366391854295387437279935425941717966589492329800070198389722585281801326

123118

Sheet1

Sheet2

Sheet3

Sheet4

image1jpeg

image2png

20

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Source Investment Metrics

1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR15 YR

Standard Deviation

MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 1241

MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 1068

MSCI USA Momentum Index -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 1483

MSCI USA Quality Index -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 1227

MSCI USA Value Weighted Index -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 1458

MSCI USA Small Cap Index -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 1776

SampP 500 Index -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 1343

Annualized Returns as of 123118

Data

Calendar Year Ranks

21

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Source Investment Metrics

2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR

087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988

Volatility Momentum Small Cap Momentum Volatility Small Cap Small Cap Yield Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Momentum

-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859

Momentum Quality Value Quality Momentum Value Value Volatility Momentum Quality Yield Volatility

-312 2110 1510 492 1385 3403 1522 772 1657 2783 -3063 854

Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility Yield Momentum SampP 500 Quality Value Value Quality Quality

-323 1845 1123 075 1299 3276 1430 548 1437 2555 -3618 792

Yield Yield SampP 500 SampP 500 SampP 500 Quality Momentum Momentum SampP 500 SampP 500 Small Cap Small Cap

-494 1841 984 -032 1171 3155 1095 147 1463 1747 -3744 775

SampP 500 Volatility Volatility Yield Value SampP 500 Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility SampP 500 Yield

-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 710

Value Value Quality Value Quality Yield Volatility Value Volatility Momentum Value SampP 500

-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667

Small Cap Small Cap Momentum Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Yield Small Cap Quality Yield Momentum Value

Data

Calendar Year Ranks

22

Important Disclosure Information

This presentation is the proprietary work product of AndCo Consulting It is being provided forinformational and educational purposes but is not intended to be reproduced and should not be regardedas investment advice or as a recommendation regarding any particular course of action and additionallyis not intended to provide and should not be relied upon for legal or tax advice

Opinions expressed reflect prevailing market conditions at the time this material was completed and aresubject to change Additionally the material provided herein is valid as of the date of distribution and notas of any future date and will not be updated or otherwise revised to reflect information that subsequentlybecomes available or circumstances existing or changes occurring after such date

This presentation may contain forward-looking statements or projections which may be subject to variousuncertainties whereby the actual outcomes or results could differ from those indicated

Certain information is based on sources and data believed to be reliable but AndCo cannot guaranteethe accuracy adequacy or completeness of the information The source for all data charts and graphs isAndCo Consulting unless otherwise stated

AndCo Consulting is an investment adviser registered with the US Securities and Exchange Commission(ldquoSECrdquo) Registration as an investment adviser does not constitute an endorsement for the firm bysecurities regulators nor does it indicate that the adviser has attained a particular level of skill or ability

23

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2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR
087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988
Volatility Momentum Small Cap Momentum Volatility Small Cap Small Cap Yield Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Momentum
-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859
Momentum Quality Value Quality Momentum Value Value Volatility Momentum Quality Yield Volatility
-312 2110 1510 492 1385 3403 1522 772 1657 2783 -3063 854
Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility Yield Momentum SampP 500 Quality Value Value Quality Quality
-323 1845 1123 075 1299 3276 1430 548 1437 2555 -3618 792
Yield Yield SampP 500 SampP 500 SampP 500 Quality Momentum Momentum SampP 500 SampP 500 Small Cap Small Cap
-494 1841 984 -032 1171 3155 1095 147 1463 1747 -3744 775
SampP 500 Volatility Volatility Yield Value SampP 500 Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility SampP 500 Yield
-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 710
Value Value Quality Value Quality Yield Volatility Value Volatility Momentum Value SampP 500
-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667
Small Cap Small Cap Momentum Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Yield Small Cap Quality Yield Momentum Value
-49441094259 211031530306 112271550515 07459334764 129944130516 315457334006 152180096389 14728815628 143742049828 255547119108 -374388918782
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) Yield
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) Volatility
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) Momentum
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) Quality
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) Value
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) Small Cap
MSCI USA (Net) MSCI USA
MTH QTR YTD 1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 yr 25 yr 30 yr 35 yr 40 yr Inception Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -825 -853 -323 -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 NA NA NA NA NA 642 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) -717 -768 087 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 641 902 973 NA NA 982 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -771 -1567 -202 -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 805 1217 1358 1309 1360 1323 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -831 -1386 -312 -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 598 1045 1116 1180 1206 1128 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -1013 -1365 -855 -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 549 873 938 1009 1086 1108 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1131 -1889 -1040 -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 NA NA NA NA NA 845 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) -905 -1381 -504 -504 727 847 647 768 1137 1193 1055 1101 1245 717 489 851 936 994 1049 895 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) -907 -1366 -494 -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 501 NA NA NA NA 501 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -323 1845 1510 -032 1385 2765 948 1313 1463 1687 -2852
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 087 1841 984 492 1576 2437 1020 1194 1383 1747 -2620
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -202 3724 464 870 1425 3403 1430 548 1776 1711 -4112
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -312 2532 735 647 1125 3276 1095 772 1192 3103 -3063
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -855 1837 1598 -299 1171 3421 1662 006 1657 2783 -4017
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1040 1675 1915 -411 707 3764 1752 -343 2748 3907 -3618
MSCI USA (Net) -504 2119 1089 069 1269 3179 1533 136 1477 2625 -3757
SampP 500 Index (Net) -494 2110 1123 075 1299 3155 1522 147 1437 2555 -3744
10 YR StandardDeviation 15 YR StandardDeviation 20 YR StandardDeviation 25 YR StandardDeviation 30 YR StandardDeviation Since Inception StandardDeviation Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) 1302 1241 NA NA NA 1262 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 1068 1068 1122 1133 1128 1124 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) 1351 1483 1540 1572 1567 1645 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) 1245 1227 1339 1381 1390 1473 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) 1487 1458 1524 1495 1458 1486 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) 1753 1776 NA NA NA 1855 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) 1354 1348 1454 1452 1424 1504 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) 1355 1343 1444 NA NA 1444 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR Since Inception
087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988 1323
-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859 1128
-312 2119 1510 492 1385 3403 1533 772 1657 2783 -3063 854 1108
-323 1845 1089 069 1269 3276 1430 548 1477 2625 -3618 792 982
-504 1841 984 -032 1171 3179 1095 136 1463 1747 -3757 775 895
-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 717 845
-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667 642
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net)
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net)
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net)
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net)
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net)
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net)
MSCI USA (Net)
Annualized Returns as of 123118
1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR 15 YR Standard Deviation 20 yr 25 yr 30 yr 35 yr 40 yr Inception Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 1241 NA NA NA NA NA 642 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 1068 641 902 973 NA NA 982 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 1483 805 1217 1358 1309 1360 1323 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 1227 598 1045 1116 1180 1206 1128 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 1458 549 873 938 1009 1086 1108 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 1776 NA NA NA NA NA 845 01012001
MSCI USA -504 727 847 647 768 1137 1193 1055 1101 1245 717 1348 489 851 936 994 1049 895 01011970
SampP 500 Index -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 1343 501 NA NA NA NA 501 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -323 1845 1510 -032 1385 2765 948 1313 1463 1687 -2852
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 087 1841 984 492 1576 2437 1020 1194 1383 1747 -2620
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -202 3724 464 870 1425 3403 1430 548 1776 1711 -4112
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -312 2532 735 647 1125 3276 1095 772 1192 3103 -3063
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -855 1837 1598 -299 1171 3421 1662 006 1657 2783 -4017
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1040 1675 1915 -411 707 3764 1752 -343 2748 3907 -3618
MSCI USA (Net) -504 2119 1089 069 1269 3179 1533 136 1477 2625 -3757
SampP 500 Index (Net) -494 2110 1123 075 1299 3155 1522 147 1437 2555 -3744
10 YR StandardDeviation 15 YR StandardDeviation 20 YR StandardDeviation 25 YR StandardDeviation 30 YR StandardDeviation Since Inception StandardDeviation Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) 1302 1241 NA NA NA 1262 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 1068 1068 1122 1133 1128 1124 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) 1351 1483 1540 1572 1567 1645 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) 1245 1227 1339 1381 1390 1473 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) 1487 1458 1524 1495 1458 1486 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) 1753 1776 NA NA NA 1855 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) 1354 1348 1454 1452 1424 1504 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) 1355 1343 1444 NA NA 1444 01011999
Factors Strategy Seeks Commonly Captured by
Value Captures excess returns of stocks that have low prices relative to their fundamental value Book to price earnings to price book value sales earnings cash earnings net profit dividends cash flow
Low Size (Small Cap) Captures excess returns of smaller companies (by market capitalization) relative to their larger counterparts Market capitalization (full or free float)
Momentum Captures excess returns of stocks with stronger past performance Relative returns (3-mth 6-mth 12-mth sometimes with last 1 mth excluded) historical alpha
Low Volatility Captures excess returns of stocks with lower than average volatility beta andor idiosyncratic risk Standard deviation (1-yr 2-yrs 3-yrs) Downside standard deviation standard deviation of idiosyncratic returns Beta
Dividend Yield Captures excess returns of stocks that have higher-than-average dividend yields Dividend yield
Quality Captures excess returns of stocks that are characterized by low debt stable earnings growth and other ldquoqualityrdquo metrics ROE earnings stability dividend growth stability strength of balance sheet financial leverage accounting policies strength of management accruals cash flows
12 Month Trailing Price Earnings Ratio 12 Month Trailing Price Earnings Ratio
As of 13119 15 YR Average As of 13119 15 YR Average
US Equities (SampP 500) 184 174 US Equities (SampP 500) 184 174
Non US Developed (MSCI EAFE) 130 145 Large Cap Growth (Russell 1000 Growth) 227 206
Non US Emerging (MSCI EM) 119 128 Large Cap Value (Russell 1000 Value) 150 151
DEVELOPED MARKETS EMERGING MARKETS
Americas Europe amp Middle East Pacific Americas Europe Middle East amp Africa Asia
Canada United States Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany Ireland Israel Italy Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Australia Hong Kong Japan New Zealand Singapore Brazil Chile Columbia Mexico Peru Czech Republic Egypt Greece Hungary Poland Qatar Russia South Africa Turkey United Arab Emirates China India Indonesia Korea Malaysia Pakistan Philippines Taiwan Thailand
Brazil Chile Columbia Mexico Peru
Czech Republic Egypt Greece Hungary Poland Qatar Russia South Africa Turkey united Arab emirates
China India Indonesia Korea Malaysia Pakistan Philippines Taiwan Thailand
Americas Europe and Middle East Pacific
Americas Europe Middle East and Africa Asia
Developed markets Emerging markets
Asset Class Strategic Weight Historic Return Contribution to Total Fund Return
Large Cap Equity 6000 1000 600
Core Fixed Income 4000 727 291
891
Asset Class Strategic Weight Forward Looking Average Contribution to Total Fund Return
Large Cap Equity 6000 630 378
Core Fixed Income 4000 400 160
538
SampP 500 Index Rolling 20 Year Returns Since 1926
Highest 20 year period 1826
Average of all 20 year periods 1099
Lowest 20 year period 219 744 789 785
SampP 500 Index Rolling 30 Year Returns Since 1926 Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index
Highest 30 year period 1454 40 Yr 30 Yr 20 Yr
Average of all 30 year periods 1121 12312015 768 12312005 875 12311995 1007
Lowest 30 year period 781 03312016 765 03312006 859 03311996 976
SampP 500 Index Rolling 40 Year Returns Since 1926 06302016 768 06302006 855 06301996 973
Highest 40 year period 1347 09302016 758 09302006 853 09301996 959
Average of all 40 year periods 1093 12312016 736 12312006 838 12311996 947
Lowest 40 year period 799 03312017 740 03312007 846 03311997 948
SampP 500 Index Rolling 50 Year Returns Since 1926 06302017 736 06302007 834 06301997 951
Highest 50 year period 1393 09302017 736 09302007 840 09301997 965
Average of all 50 year periods 1084 12312017 737 12312007 852 12311997 981
Lowest 50 year period 756 03312018 732 03312008 858 03311998 987
SampP 500 Index Rolling Period Returns Since 1926 06302018 732 06302008 855 06301998 1001
20 Yr 30 Yr 40 Yr 50 Yr 09302018 725 09302008 844 09301998 1009
Highest rolling period 1826 1454 1347 1393 12312018 733 12312008 865 12311998 1019
Average of all rolling periods 1099 1121 1093 1084
Lowest rolling period 219 781 799 756
SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index
20 Yr 30 Yr 40 Yr 50 Yr
12312018 562 997 1153 980 03312009 857 03311999 1003
09302018 742 1061 1179 1016 06302009 849 06301999 977
06302018 646 1035 1181 1008 09302009 867 09301999 987
03312018 646 1047 1195 1025 12312009 879 12311999 1004
12312017 720 1070 1183 1013 03312010 918 03312000 1066
09302017 700 953 1165 1000 06302010 868 06302000 981
06302017 715 960 1144 1007 09302010 902 09302000 1035
03312017 786 967 1145 1003 12312010 892 12312000 1050
12312016 768 1016 1107 1017 03312011 892 03312001 1064
09302016 791 1022 1105 1022 06302011 901 06302001 1069
06302016 787 982 1100 993 09302011 930 09302001 1117
03312016 798 994 1100 978 12312011 898 12312001 1061
12312015 819 1037 1135 969 03312012 885 03312002 1041
09302015 814 1071 1139 962 06302012 882 06302002 1045
06302015 891 1080 1126 993 09302012 839 09302002 996
03312015 939 1105 1165 989 12312012 810 12312002 959
12312014 985 1134 1220 992 03312013 798 03312003 949
09302014 959 1123 1232 985 06302013 784 06302003 954
06302014 979 1153 1147 990 09302013 781 09302003 945
03312014 953 1125 1111 988 12312013 774 12312003 937
12312013 922 1109 1098 997 03312014 779 03312004 950
09302013 880 1074 1044 987 06302014 794 06302004 948
06302013 866 1054 1043 985 09302014 764 09302004 919
03312013 853 1083 1019 989 12312014 744 12312004 884
12312012 822 1081 977 981 03312015 742 03312005 869
09302012 850 1144 998 1009 06302015 707 06302005 841
06302012 834 1162 992 1004 09302015 704 09302005 826
03312012 859 1170 1001 959 12312015 675 12312005 788
12312011 781 1098 984 928 03312016 659 03312006 745
09302011 764 1081 966 921 06302016 662 06302006 738
06302011 873 1097 1005 962 09302016 656 09302006 745
03312011 872 1088 1005 962 12312016 634 12312006 735
12312010 914 1071 1015 976 03312017 631 03312007 734
09302010 905 1067 1014 974 06302017 642 06302007 741
06302010 767 1067 1028 939 09302017 655 09302007 771
03312010 866 1159 1006 973 12312017 636 12312007 756
12312009 821 1124 987 946 03312018 618 03312008 748
09302009 800 1102 970 947 06302018 613 06302008 736
06302009 777 1076 920 911 09302018 606 09302008 723
03312009 743 1032 871 892 12312018 609 12312008 743
12312008 843 1100 899 920 03312009 737
09302008 994 1173 972 998 06302009 706
06302008 1044 1237 1006 1041 09302009 719
03312008 1095 1278 1043 1066 12312009 701
12312007 1182 1296 1054 1101 03312010 715
09302007 1059 1308 1065 1098 06302010 714
06302007 1083 1290 1080 1071 09302010 722
03312007 1076 1280 1066 1076 12312010 689
12312006 1180 1248 1099 1064 03312011 677
09302006 1174 1236 1097 1058 06302011 680
06302006 1103 1222 1056 1040 09302011 671
03312006 1143 1237 1048 1038 12312011 650
12312005 1194 1274 1029 1045 03312012 659
09302005 1272 1297 1033 1052 06302012 648
06302005 1228 1240 1044 1060 09302012 634
03312005 1260 1289 1036 1085 12312012 634
12312004 1322 1375 1049 1095 03312013 612
09302004 1283 1375 1029 1103 06302013 586
06302004 1346 1273 1044 1132 09302013 575
03312004 1321 1237 1051 1149 12312013 574
12312003 1298 1220 1062 1167 03312014 599
09302003 1236 1142 1046 1158 06302014 615
06302003 1220 1149 1050 1148 09302014 613
03312003 1199 1074 1024 1109 12312014 620
12312002 1271 1068 1049 1108 03312015 603
09302002 1319 1065 1062 1111 06302015 563
06302002 1490 1149 1124 1152 09302015 559
03312002 1569 1205 1100 1194 12312015 534
12312001 1524 1225 1093 1202 03312016 559
09302001 1504 1204 1087 1188 06302016 567
06302001 1533 1261 1142 1250 09302016 560
03312001 1487 1241 1126 1236 12312016 529
12312000 1568 1323 1195 1278 03312017 536
09302000 1668 1391 1244 1314 06302017 524
06302000 1736 1454 1232 1342 09302017 512
03312000 1826 1389 1249 1357 12312017 498
12311999 1788 1373 1223 1362 03312018 483
09301999 1707 1320 1201 1353 06302018 470
06301999 1789 1329 1214 1393 09302018 448
03311999 1764 1292 1212 1368 12312018 455
12311998 1776 1268 1202 1358
09301998 1634 1203 1178 1315
06301998 1743 1257 1238 1324
03311998 1772 1285 1252 1343
12311997 1666 1213 1232 1313
09301997 1649 1205 1211 1314
06301997 1590 1205 1163 1299
03311997 1516 1150 1141 1266
12311996 1457 1186 1120 1261
09301996 1429 1178 1108 1251
06301996 1422 1132 1093 1200
03311996 1411 1100 1074 1196
12311995 1461 1070 1080 1196
09301995 1475 1062 1078 1201
06301995 1365 1061 1077 1203
03311995 1395 1022 1087 1206
12311994 1460 996 1068 1194
09301994 1511 1002 1102 1205
06301994 1319 998 1119 1194
03311994 1272 1012 1144 1213
12311993 1278 1047 1182 1231
09301993 1211 1059 1197 1222
06301993 1223 1065 1184 1214
03311993 1187 1081 1174 1230
12311992 1135 1088 1152 1261
09301992 1148 1116 1165 1277
06301992 1152 1118 1155 1287
03311992 1145 1026 1161 1296
12311991 1191 1027 1179 1287
09301991 1171 1027 1168 1237
06301991 1139 1022 1186 1237
03311991 1141 1023 1185 1240
12311990 1117 1018 1165 1199
09301990 1124 1020 1162 1182
06301990 1295 1055 1235 1233
03311990 1149 1046 1229 1178
12311989 1156 1031 1251 1183
09301989 1143 1046 1273 1173
06301989 1065 1001 1275 1193
03311989 1001 993 1239 1175
12311988 955 972 1222 1121
09301988 949 1000 1214 1133
06301988 968 1039 1195 1147
03311988 991 1046 1210 1205
12311987 929 1047 1194 1147
09301987 1072 1124 1274 1150
06301987 1077 1063 1257 1113
03311987 1057 1076 1249 1072
12311986 1019 987 1195 1040
09301986 1021 981 1190 1047
06301986 1009 998 1154 1082
03311986 954 969 1147 1071
12311985 867 947 1124 1067
09301985 800 909 1102 1067
06301985 863 950 1138 1106
03311985 816 970 1148 1135
12311984 782 947 1133 1092
09301984 780 985 1143 1101
06301984 750 992 1116 1066
03311984 786 1036 1149 1055
12311983 831 1080 1167 1075
09301983 859 1107 1160 1084
06301983 881 1100 1158 1063
03311983 851 1050 1150 1181
12311982 833 1001 1174 1126
09301982 810 975 1160 1059
06301982 771 933 1151 1172
03311982 650 950 1169 1068
12311981 679 992 1171 1064
09301981 685 982 1114 1016
06301981 764 1065 1158 950
03311981 777 1072 1168 933
12311980 835 1089 1151 950
09301980 835 1084 1129 892
06301980 749 1086 1121 851
03311980 701 1055 1035 781
12311979 686 1087 1045 826
09301979 717 1123 1037 756
06301979 667 1137 1070 760
03311979 686 1111 1064 773
12311978 655 1088 996 770
09301978 739 1107 1034 812
06301978 754 1053 1029 819
03311978 755 1066 1096 805
12311977 814 1084 1053 835
09301977 789 1095 987 845
06301977 751 1108 967 886
03311977 777 1103 921 894
12311976 793 1132 955 920
09301976 796 1134 970 919
06301976 772 1053 988 935
03311976 748 1055 984 949
12311975 711 1022 977 897
09301975 695 1022 998
06301975 796 1096 1067
03311975 787 1082 1083
12311974 689 1020 997
09301974 707 1006 989
06301974 923 1111 1051
03311974 1018 1175 1051
12311973 1087 1200 1078
09301973 1184 1229 1116
06301973 1146 1208 1077
03311973 1162 1260 1271
12311972 1170 1347 1242
09301972 1182 1363 1185
06301972 1157 1378 1347
03311972 1176 1398 1212
12311971 1167 1351 1170
09301971 1164 1282 1116
06301971 1233 1303 1004
03311971 1230 1306 976
12311970 1212 1254 975
09301970 1199 1221 901
06301970 1175 1192 836
03311970 1310 1198 837
12311969 1346 1201 887
09301969 1403 1192 799
06301969 1489 1279 836
03311969 1482 1293 868
12311968 1495 1233 887
09301968 1484 1258 920
06301968 1426 1268 942
03311968 1432 1350 917
12311967 1465 1295 957
09301967 1479 1202 968
06301967 1440 1138 991
03311967 1444 1082 1008
12311966 1374 1054 985
09301966 1362 1064 976
06301966 1301 1130 1028
03311966 1343 1149 1064
12311965 1387 1202 1044
09301965 1413 1248
06301965 1420 1271
03311965 1489 1353
12311964 1497 1304
09301964 1518 1320
06301964 1494 1282
03311964 1523 1237
12311963 1512 1241
09301963 1470 1236
06301963 1441 1186
03311963 1458 1407
12311962 1527 1326
09301962 1522 1229
06301962 1546 1448
03311962 1714 1356
12311961 1687 1328
09301961 1561 1243
06301961 1567 1076
03311961 1573 1038
12311960 1477 1027
09301960 1430 931
06301960 1507 919
03311960 1380 835
12311959 1416 921
09301959 1366 781
06301959 1487 823
03311959 1455 832
12311958 1348 848
09301958 1337 861
06301958 1311 863
03311958 1449 838
12311957 1298 848
09301957 1189 882
06301957 1189 976
03311957 1066 973
12311956 1120 1006
09301956 1146 1001
06301956 1209 1046
03311956 1225 1086
12311955 1248 1023
09301955 1309
06301955 1344
03311955 1387
12311954 1313
09301954 1278
06301954 1180
03311954 1083
12311953 1068
09301953 1049
06301953 1008
03311953 1380
12311952 1315
09301952 1187
06301952 1540
03311952 1247
12311951 1173
09301951 1068
06301951 780
03311951 727
12311950 743
09301950 611
06301950 507
03311950 384
12311949 446
09301949 227
06301949 219
03311949 286
12311948 311
09301948 384
06301948 479
03311948 424
12311947 471
09301947 479
06301947 560
03311947 589
12311946 609
09301946 603
06301946 761
03311946 792
12311945 713
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell 2000 Index -2020 (56) -1101 (47) -1101 (47) 736 (49) 441 (52) 1044 (59) 1197 (73) 750 (75) 740 (93) 828 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index -2010 (52) -848 (28) -848 (28) 946 (24) 634 (22) 1218 (27) 1361 (43) 919 (32) 931 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile -1432 NA 140 NA 140 NA 1369 NA 882 NA 1466 NA 1696 NA 1092 NA 1226 NA 1257 NA
1st Quartile -1848 NA -773 NA -773 NA 938 NA 607 NA 1232 NA 1472 NA 954 NA 1082 NA 1178 NA
Median -2005 NA -1160 NA -1160 NA 727 NA 456 NA 1089 NA 1327 NA 856 NA 960 NA 1104 NA
3rd Quartile -2141 NA -1543 NA -1543 NA 490 NA 273 NA 946 NA 1174 NA 749 NA 848 NA 954 NA
95th Percentile -2450 NA -2014 NA -2014 NA 143 NA -104 NA 629 NA 932 NA 544 NA 703 NA 830 NA
Population 926 NA 912 NA 912 NA 856 NA 788 NA 721 NA 633 NA 433 NA 280 NA 112 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -245024163415 -214080704468 -200462570334 -184827314047 -143242034497 -202014416368 -201017056123
QTR -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD 14344753715 4900697947 72705696003 93838831282 136892942872 73639575298 94601101974
1 YR -10356309775 2732105127 45571833947 60675375137 88168655268 44105033383 63367140571
1 YR 62898445924 94600388048 108882742278 12320368464 146619183931 104422215573 121750527661
3 YR 93249055815 117376689497 13273747791 147193908745 169636253992 119726546075 136051992964
3 YR 54400062967 74935227375 85630445234 95394147681 109215483021 74957978343 91945618759
5 YR 70262183473 84833853266 96042125316 108228463984 122630372271 74043899259 9313809015
5 YR 83048804097 95444175361 110372973472 1178005351 125705170011 82819444087
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell Midcap Index -1537 (31) -906 (44) -906 (44) 704 (41) 626 (31) 1149 (30) 1403 (27) 889 (32) 847 (49) 1019 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index -1728 (61) -1108 (58) -1108 (58) 766 (34) 603 (35) 1125 (37) 1368 (34) 890 (31) 897 (38) 1088 (26)
5th Percentile -1271 NA 112 NA 112 NA 1159 NA 916 NA 1385 NA 1586 NA 1075 NA 1131 NA 1262 NA
1st Quartile -1503 NA -531 NA -531 NA 856 NA 664 NA 1179 NA 1416 NA 918 NA 955 NA 1090 NA
Median -1669 NA -1011 NA -1011 NA 624 NA 506 NA 1053 NA 1285 NA 809 NA 842 NA 939 NA
3rd Quartile -1823 NA -1341 NA -1341 NA 431 NA 349 NA 924 NA 1164 NA 694 NA 716 NA 841 NA
95th Percentile -2205 NA -1947 NA -1947 NA 141 NA 118 NA 736 NA 978 NA 549 NA 528 NA 711 NA
Population 1151 NA 1128 NA 1128 NA 1006 NA 904 NA 794 NA 658 NA 445 NA 223 NA 80 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -220547109784 -182305552557 -166946614108 -150267617623 -127136980978 -153722058112 -172768223363
QTR -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD 14077899613 43054508881 62439973258 85608459972 115905931515 70437200209 766288622
1 YR 11775802271 34932212233 50616496839 66396197508 91586119058 62612865625 60289799613
1 YR 73633906856 92390582874 10531811104 117852156895 138494414195 114905157272 112476758731
3 YR 97773592276 116391299602 128546533948 141580931772 15862577288 140266468141 136826735799
3 YR 54906374218 69409755718 80949104147 91793338508 107458864265 88857576267 88965104681
5 YR 52764466662 71617620546 84233241401 95539206578 11310492805 84704327771 89747159534
5 YR 71074369858 84088969033 93908590801 109004492369 126224832787 101898927452 108804864971
Large Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
SampP 500 Index (135) (39) (44) (44) 93 (32) 85 (33) 127 (36) 131 (43) 78 (51) 56 (66) 91 (57)
5th Percentile (92) NA 29 NA 120 NA 109 NA 150 NA 162 NA 98 NA 88 NA 115 NA
1st Quartile (124) NA (19) NA 97 NA 89 NA 132 NA 140 NA 85 NA 72 NA 99 NA
Median (141) NA (51) NA 83 NA 76 NA 121 NA 127 NA 78 NA 61 NA 92 NA
3rd Quartile (157) NA (79) NA 68 NA 60 NA 108 NA 114 NA 69 NA 52 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (178) NA (122) NA 46 NA 39 NA 86 NA 95 NA 54 NA 40 NA 71 NA
Population 2895 2836 2589 2376 2187 1918 1378 746 374
Mid Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell Midcap Index (154) (31) (91) (44) 70 (41) 63 (31) 115 (30) 140 (27) 89 (32) 85 (49) 102 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index (173) (61) (111) (58) 77 (34) 60 (35) 112 (37) 137 (34) 89 (31) 90 (38) 109 (26)
5th Percentile (127) NA 11 NA 116 NA 92 NA 138 NA 159 NA 107 NA 113 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (150) NA (53) NA 86 NA 66 NA 118 NA 142 NA 92 NA 96 NA 109 NA
Median (167) NA (101) NA 62 NA 51 NA 105 NA 129 NA 81 NA 84 NA 94 NA
3rd Quartile (182) NA (134) NA 43 NA 35 NA 92 NA 116 NA 69 NA 72 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (221) NA (195) NA 14 NA 12 NA 74 NA 98 NA 55 NA 53 NA 71 NA
Population 1151 1128 1006 904 794 658 445 223 80
Small Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell 2000 Index (202) (56) (110) (47) 74 (49) 44 (52) 104 (59) 120 (73) 75 (75) 74 (93) 83 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index (201) (52) (85) (28) 95 (24) 63 (22) 122 (27) 136 (43) 92 (32) 93 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile (143) NA 14 NA 137 NA 88 NA 147 NA 170 NA 109 NA 123 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (185) NA (77) NA 94 NA 61 NA 123 NA 147 NA 95 NA 108 NA 118 NA
Median (200) NA (116) NA 73 NA 46 NA 109 NA 133 NA 86 NA 96 NA 110 NA
3rd Quartile (214) NA (154) NA 49 NA 27 NA 95 NA 117 NA 75 NA 85 NA 95 NA
95th Percentile (245) NA (201) NA 14 NA (10) NA 63 NA 93 NA 54 NA 70 NA 83 NA
Population 926 912 856 788 721 633 433 280 112
International Developed Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI EAFE Index (125) (34) (134) (24) 34 (36) 10 (34) 62 (32) 68 (42) 52 (39) 40 (60) 50 (56)
5th Percentile (83) NA (92) NA 72 NA 44 NA 93 NA 113 NA 84 NA 95 NA 82 NA
1st Quartile (118) NA (136) NA 41 NA 17 NA 66 NA 80 NA 59 NA 61 NA 62 NA
Median (135) NA (159) NA 25 NA 03 NA 54 NA 64 NA 48 NA 44 NA 53 NA
3rd Quartile (154) NA (184) NA 08 NA (09) NA 44 NA 53 NA 39 NA 32 NA 44 NA
95th Percentile (191) NA (234) NA (13) NA (26) NA 23 NA 36 NA 25 NA 12 NA 22 NA
Population 2215 2116 1813 1441 1241 1002 562 321 91
International Emerging Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI Emerging Markets Index (74) (48) (142) (32) 97 (20) 20 (34) 36 (52) 84 (43) 83 (45) 88 (58) 50 (67)
5th Percentile (19) NA (80) NA 124 NA 55 NA 92 NA 117 NA 105 NA 121 NA 79 NA
1st Quartile (56) NA (134) NA 91 NA 25 NA 52 NA 94 NA 91 NA 106 NA 66 NA
Median (76) NA (161) NA 73 NA 13 NA 37 NA 82 NA 81 NA 93 NA 61 NA
3rd Quartile (92) NA (189) NA 56 NA 00 NA 22 NA 70 NA 70 NA 80 NA 45 NA
95th Percentile (118) NA (232) NA 10 NA (31) NA (10) NA 54 NA 57 NA 60 NA 32 NA
Population 1331 1269 1123 898 684 448 223 140 35
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -1778453332 -156830121574 -140785232292 -124156404536 -92490511858 -135198635866
QTR -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD 45708412517 67673086112 83467264314 96718812011 119614069557 92573322998
1 YR 38614948602 5970449791 75665962125 89331741434 108876350378 84944574741
1 YR 86215617922 107987639369 120829652531 131968519282 150308330606 126959239179
3 YR 94962760334 114074134919 127395437535 14002345319 161934656572 131185736616
3 YR 53604728029 69299364324 77886629068 85409078623 98039184458 77671460151
5 YR 40161446085 52263350481 60773922838 71526859117 8769529817 56194710476
5 YR 70775891031 83701695257 91937165785 99069610905 114609370782 90746371288
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI Emerging Markets Index -740 (48) -1425 (32) -1425 (32) 965 (20) 203 (34) 361 (52) 839 (43) 826 (45) 885 (58) 496 (67)
5th Percentile -194 NA -799 NA -799 NA 1242 NA 552 NA 923 NA 1169 NA 1055 NA 1214 NA 795 NA
1st Quartile -562 NA -1342 NA -1342 NA 914 NA 250 NA 523 NA 943 NA 913 NA 1062 NA 662 NA
Median -756 NA -1608 NA -1608 NA 725 NA 134 NA 367 NA 815 NA 808 NA 933 NA 609 NA
3rd Quartile -921 NA -1888 NA -1888 NA 560 NA 004 NA 221 NA 704 NA 702 NA 797 NA 452 NA
95th Percentile -1185 NA -2322 NA -2322 NA 103 NA -308 NA -102 NA 543 NA 571 NA 602 NA 317 NA
Population 1331 NA 1269 NA 1269 NA 1123 NA 898 NA 684 NA 448 NA 223 NA 140 NA 35 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -118470450155 -9209996463 -75635070311 -56157657386 -19396314815 -74024570524
QTR -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD 10288553215 55995349837 72540684463 9137620708 124242352414 96506759326
1 YR -30752133768 0042017215 134375707 25018413691 55217220661 20252433514
1 YR -102399095 2210698463 36738766534 52252719007 92297247892 36099972581
3 YR 54280528407 7044927589 8151788632 94344746035 116883418191 83895317999
3 YR 57146897248 70183038729 80817793223 91293901745 105471190174 82645960293
5 YR 60158117237 79711107092 93348321462 106208290876 121430950502 88483675929
5 YR 31724119237 45215094627 60902242768 66155003572 79467480847 49566613086
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI EAFE Index -1250 (34) -1336 (24) -1336 (24) 338 (36) 100 (34) 624 (32) 681 (42) 522 (39) 396 (60) 504 (56)
5th Percentile -831 NA -918 NA -918 NA 716 NA 444 NA 929 NA 1133 NA 836 NA 949 NA 822 NA
1st Quartile -1181 NA -1355 NA -1355 NA 407 NA 165 NA 657 NA 800 NA 594 NA 615 NA 618 NA
Median -1352 NA -1588 NA -1588 NA 253 NA 029 NA 544 NA 636 NA 484 NA 444 NA 527 NA
3rd Quartile -1542 NA -1840 NA -1840 NA 081 NA -094 NA 442 NA 530 NA 388 NA 318 NA 445 NA
95th Percentile -1905 NA -2344 NA -2344 NA -134 NA -265 NA 228 NA 361 NA 247 NA 122 NA 217 NA
Population 2215 NA 2116 NA 2116 NA 1813 NA 1441 NA 1241 NA 1002 NA 562 NA 321 NA 91 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -190505382591 -154231386258 -135203542153 -118072736318 -83061500584 -124988936003
QTR -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -13443160221 08076003753 2526152348 40673347702 71642325439 33787974706
1 YR -26480885987 -09362059816 02920143252 16508307097 44446412023 100260359
1 YR 22806522015 44162092269 5438303754 65679078623 92883937606 6243364391
3 YR 36105878373 52972194973 63585358365 80010434 113302303574 68134357995
3 YR 24665629146 38771715905 48446212689 59407388306 83628379279 52196796036
5 YR 1224752746 31818598964 44380395022 61493896976 94895724115 39570316654
5 YR 21732224748 44468321667 52707683168 61807618731 82223191796 50426331395
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
80 US Agg 20 US Corp HY 039 (62) -039 (49) -039 (49) 309 (48) 281 (70) 288 (73) 502 (66) 455 (70) 502 (82) 552 (77)
5th Percentile 163 NA 107 NA 107 NA 533 NA 403 NA 497 NA 824 NA 618 NA 682 NA 688 NA
1st Quartile 117 NA 009 NA 009 NA 359 NA 344 NA 382 NA 635 NA 516 NA 577 NA 615 NA
Median 070 NA -043 NA -043 NA 304 NA 306 NA 321 NA 560 NA 475 NA 531 NA 575 NA
3rd Quartile 012 NA -093 NA -093 NA 252 NA 274 NA 284 NA 482 NA 449 NA 509 NA 556 NA
95th Percentile -255 NA -256 NA -256 NA 207 NA 230 NA 231 NA 399 NA 413 NA 472 NA 523 NA
Population 148 NA 148 NA 148 NA 145 NA 142 NA 140 NA 125 NA 99 NA 63 NA 30 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -25452243349 01200127902 07015537211 1173942994 16272835943 03854495638
QTR -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD 20748842187 25175474322 30351607404 3588638618 53309245633 30938990897
1 YR 2298771501 27421228221 3056742608 34441040382 40330216509 28053877981
1 YR 23125699694 28402344835 32113539547 38200408036 49720461595 28847148465
3 YR 39853912051 48172073823 56003877465 63522689502 82371885124 50155593447
3 YR 41326842999 44938306938 47478748289 51611991969 61756556259 45536880589
5 YR 47158366011 50944480786 53147411952 5768318808 68200141076 50178647191
5 YR 52307160514 55559736376 57479170009 61545455333 68800776014 55197927185
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index 164 (9) 001 (27) 001 (27) 206 (70) 252 (52) 210 (80) 348 (89) 387 (69) 455 (71) 509 (72)
5th Percentile 173 NA 124 NA 124 NA 514 NA 393 NA 467 NA 783 NA 567 NA 605 NA 621 NA
1st Quartile 130 NA 003 NA 003 NA 320 NA 300 NA 325 NA 563 NA 466 NA 524 NA 565 NA
Median 071 NA -064 NA -064 NA 248 NA 255 NA 264 NA 467 NA 420 NA 486 NA 532 NA
3rd Quartile -036 NA -149 NA -149 NA 195 NA 205 NA 218 NA 402 NA 377 NA 446 NA 504 NA
95th Percentile -289 NA -373 NA -373 NA 120 NA 129 NA 139 NA 299 NA 261 NA 374 NA 449 NA
Population 1538 NA 1471 NA 1471 NA 1290 NA 1113 NA 983 NA 807 NA 595 NA 365 NA 189 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -28934190972 -03645474464 07081808326 12976214105 17286139608 16355465637
QTR -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD 11975852485 19497100596 24829001592 32036659627 51404965717 20558151815
1 YR 12866278208 20504041515 25477816756 29958527576 39288917055 2520817455
1 YR 13854412004 21780840912 26398321479 32459943977 46677751593 20976876181
3 YR 29944356105 40213534865 46704126782 56252744 78310532107 34770148876
3 YR 26061968972 37677920949 41972416978 46613211084 56691734352 38674614032
5 YR 37421601202 44615645984 4855618206 5238267603 60533085674 4549331343
5 YR 44883259446 50352853851 53192824936 56482181298 62130563967 50885239602
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell 2000 Index -2020 (56) -1101 (47) -1101 (47) 736 (49) 441 (52) 1044 (59) 1197 (73) 750 (75) 740 (93) 828 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index -2010 (52) -848 (28) -848 (28) 946 (24) 634 (22) 1218 (27) 1361 (43) 919 (32) 931 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile -1432 NA 140 NA 140 NA 1369 NA 882 NA 1466 NA 1696 NA 1092 NA 1226 NA 1257 NA
1st Quartile -1848 NA -773 NA -773 NA 938 NA 607 NA 1232 NA 1472 NA 954 NA 1082 NA 1178 NA
Median -2005 NA -1160 NA -1160 NA 727 NA 456 NA 1089 NA 1327 NA 856 NA 960 NA 1104 NA
3rd Quartile -2141 NA -1543 NA -1543 NA 490 NA 273 NA 946 NA 1174 NA 749 NA 848 NA 954 NA
95th Percentile -2450 NA -2014 NA -2014 NA 143 NA -104 NA 629 NA 932 NA 544 NA 703 NA 830 NA
Population 926 NA 912 NA 912 NA 856 NA 788 NA 721 NA 633 NA 433 NA 280 NA 112 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -245024163415 -214080704468 -200462570334 -184827314047 -143242034497 -202014416368 -201017056123
QTR -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD 14344753715 4900697947 72705696003 93838831282 136892942872 73639575298 94601101974
1 YR -10356309775 2732105127 45571833947 60675375137 88168655268 44105033383 63367140571
1 YR 62898445924 94600388048 108882742278 12320368464 146619183931 104422215573 121750527661
3 YR 93249055815 117376689497 13273747791 147193908745 169636253992 119726546075 136051992964
3 YR 54400062967 74935227375 85630445234 95394147681 109215483021 74957978343 91945618759
5 YR 70262183473 84833853266 96042125316 108228463984 122630372271 74043899259 9313809015
5 YR 83048804097 95444175361 110372973472 1178005351 125705170011 82819444087
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell Midcap Index -1537 (31) -906 (44) -906 (44) 704 (41) 626 (31) 1149 (30) 1403 (27) 889 (32) 847 (49) 1019 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index -1728 (61) -1108 (58) -1108 (58) 766 (34) 603 (35) 1125 (37) 1368 (34) 890 (31) 897 (38) 1088 (26)
5th Percentile -1271 NA 112 NA 112 NA 1159 NA 916 NA 1385 NA 1586 NA 1075 NA 1131 NA 1262 NA
1st Quartile -1503 NA -531 NA -531 NA 856 NA 664 NA 1179 NA 1416 NA 918 NA 955 NA 1090 NA
Median -1669 NA -1011 NA -1011 NA 624 NA 506 NA 1053 NA 1285 NA 809 NA 842 NA 939 NA
3rd Quartile -1823 NA -1341 NA -1341 NA 431 NA 349 NA 924 NA 1164 NA 694 NA 716 NA 841 NA
95th Percentile -2205 NA -1947 NA -1947 NA 141 NA 118 NA 736 NA 978 NA 549 NA 528 NA 711 NA
Population 1151 NA 1128 NA 1128 NA 1006 NA 904 NA 794 NA 658 NA 445 NA 223 NA 80 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -220547109784 -182305552557 -166946614108 -150267617623 -127136980978 -153722058112 -172768223363
QTR -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD 14077899613 43054508881 62439973258 85608459972 115905931515 70437200209 766288622
1 YR 11775802271 34932212233 50616496839 66396197508 91586119058 62612865625 60289799613
1 YR 73633906856 92390582874 10531811104 117852156895 138494414195 114905157272 112476758731
3 YR 97773592276 116391299602 128546533948 141580931772 15862577288 140266468141 136826735799
3 YR 54906374218 69409755718 80949104147 91793338508 107458864265 88857576267 88965104681
5 YR 52764466662 71617620546 84233241401 95539206578 11310492805 84704327771 89747159534
5 YR 71074369858 84088969033 93908590801 109004492369 126224832787 101898927452 108804864971
Large Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
SampP 500 Index (135) (39) (44) (44) 93 (32) 85 (33) 127 (36) 131 (43) 78 (51) 56 (66) 91 (57)
5th Percentile (92) NA 29 NA 120 NA 109 NA 150 NA 162 NA 98 NA 88 NA 115 NA
1st Quartile (124) NA (19) NA 97 NA 89 NA 132 NA 140 NA 85 NA 72 NA 99 NA
Median (141) NA (51) NA 83 NA 76 NA 121 NA 127 NA 78 NA 61 NA 92 NA
3rd Quartile (157) NA (79) NA 68 NA 60 NA 108 NA 114 NA 69 NA 52 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (178) NA (122) NA 46 NA 39 NA 86 NA 95 NA 54 NA 40 NA 71 NA
Population 2895 2836 2589 2376 2187 1918 1378 746 374
Mid Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell Midcap Index (154) (31) (91) (44) 70 (41) 63 (31) 115 (30) 140 (27) 89 (32) 85 (49) 102 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index (173) (61) (111) (58) 77 (34) 60 (35) 112 (37) 137 (34) 89 (31) 90 (38) 109 (26)
5th Percentile (127) NA 11 NA 116 NA 92 NA 138 NA 159 NA 107 NA 113 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (150) NA (53) NA 86 NA 66 NA 118 NA 142 NA 92 NA 96 NA 109 NA
Median (167) NA (101) NA 62 NA 51 NA 105 NA 129 NA 81 NA 84 NA 94 NA
3rd Quartile (182) NA (134) NA 43 NA 35 NA 92 NA 116 NA 69 NA 72 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (221) NA (195) NA 14 NA 12 NA 74 NA 98 NA 55 NA 53 NA 71 NA
Population 1151 1128 1006 904 794 658 445 223 80
Small Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell 2000 Index (202) (56) (110) (47) 74 (49) 44 (52) 104 (59) 120 (73) 75 (75) 74 (93) 83 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index (201) (52) (85) (28) 95 (24) 63 (22) 122 (27) 136 (43) 92 (32) 93 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile (143) NA 14 NA 137 NA 88 NA 147 NA 170 NA 109 NA 123 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (185) NA (77) NA 94 NA 61 NA 123 NA 147 NA 95 NA 108 NA 118 NA
Median (200) NA (116) NA 73 NA 46 NA 109 NA 133 NA 86 NA 96 NA 110 NA
3rd Quartile (214) NA (154) NA 49 NA 27 NA 95 NA 117 NA 75 NA 85 NA 95 NA
95th Percentile (245) NA (201) NA 14 NA (10) NA 63 NA 93 NA 54 NA 70 NA 83 NA
Population 926 912 856 788 721 633 433 280 112
International Developed Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI EAFE Index (125) (34) (134) (24) 34 (36) 10 (34) 62 (32) 68 (42) 52 (39) 40 (60) 50 (56)
5th Percentile (83) NA (92) NA 72 NA 44 NA 93 NA 113 NA 84 NA 95 NA 82 NA
1st Quartile (118) NA (136) NA 41 NA 17 NA 66 NA 80 NA 59 NA 61 NA 62 NA
Median (135) NA (159) NA 25 NA 03 NA 54 NA 64 NA 48 NA 44 NA 53 NA
3rd Quartile (154) NA (184) NA 08 NA (09) NA 44 NA 53 NA 39 NA 32 NA 44 NA
95th Percentile (191) NA (234) NA (13) NA (26) NA 23 NA 36 NA 25 NA 12 NA 22 NA
Population 2215 2116 1813 1441 1241 1002 562 321 91
International Emerging Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI Emerging Markets Index (74) (48) (142) (32) 97 (20) 20 (34) 36 (52) 84 (43) 83 (45) 88 (58) 50 (67)
5th Percentile (19) NA (80) NA 124 NA 55 NA 92 NA 117 NA 105 NA 121 NA 79 NA
1st Quartile (56) NA (134) NA 91 NA 25 NA 52 NA 94 NA 91 NA 106 NA 66 NA
Median (76) NA (161) NA 73 NA 13 NA 37 NA 82 NA 81 NA 93 NA 61 NA
3rd Quartile (92) NA (189) NA 56 NA 00 NA 22 NA 70 NA 70 NA 80 NA 45 NA
95th Percentile (118) NA (232) NA 10 NA (31) NA (10) NA 54 NA 57 NA 60 NA 32 NA
Population 1331 1269 1123 898 684 448 223 140 35
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -1778453332 -156830121574 -140785232292 -124156404536 -92490511858 -135198635866
QTR -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD 45708412517 67673086112 83467264314 96718812011 119614069557 92573322998
1 YR 38614948602 5970449791 75665962125 89331741434 108876350378 84944574741
1 YR 86215617922 107987639369 120829652531 131968519282 150308330606 126959239179
3 YR 94962760334 114074134919 127395437535 14002345319 161934656572 131185736616
3 YR 53604728029 69299364324 77886629068 85409078623 98039184458 77671460151
5 YR 40161446085 52263350481 60773922838 71526859117 8769529817 56194710476
5 YR 70775891031 83701695257 91937165785 99069610905 114609370782 90746371288
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI Emerging Markets Index -740 (48) -1425 (32) -1425 (32) 965 (20) 203 (34) 361 (52) 839 (43) 826 (45) 885 (58) 496 (67)
5th Percentile -194 NA -799 NA -799 NA 1242 NA 552 NA 923 NA 1169 NA 1055 NA 1214 NA 795 NA
1st Quartile -562 NA -1342 NA -1342 NA 914 NA 250 NA 523 NA 943 NA 913 NA 1062 NA 662 NA
Median -756 NA -1608 NA -1608 NA 725 NA 134 NA 367 NA 815 NA 808 NA 933 NA 609 NA
3rd Quartile -921 NA -1888 NA -1888 NA 560 NA 004 NA 221 NA 704 NA 702 NA 797 NA 452 NA
95th Percentile -1185 NA -2322 NA -2322 NA 103 NA -308 NA -102 NA 543 NA 571 NA 602 NA 317 NA
Population 1331 NA 1269 NA 1269 NA 1123 NA 898 NA 684 NA 448 NA 223 NA 140 NA 35 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -118470450155 -9209996463 -75635070311 -56157657386 -19396314815 -74024570524
QTR -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD 10288553215 55995349837 72540684463 9137620708 124242352414 96506759326
1 YR -30752133768 0042017215 134375707 25018413691 55217220661 20252433514
1 YR -102399095 2210698463 36738766534 52252719007 92297247892 36099972581
3 YR 54280528407 7044927589 8151788632 94344746035 116883418191 83895317999
3 YR 57146897248 70183038729 80817793223 91293901745 105471190174 82645960293
5 YR 60158117237 79711107092 93348321462 106208290876 121430950502 88483675929
5 YR 31724119237 45215094627 60902242768 66155003572 79467480847 49566613086
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI EAFE Index -1250 (34) -1336 (24) -1336 (24) 338 (36) 100 (34) 624 (32) 681 (42) 522 (39) 396 (60) 504 (56)
5th Percentile -831 NA -918 NA -918 NA 716 NA 444 NA 929 NA 1133 NA 836 NA 949 NA 822 NA
1st Quartile -1181 NA -1355 NA -1355 NA 407 NA 165 NA 657 NA 800 NA 594 NA 615 NA 618 NA
Median -1352 NA -1588 NA -1588 NA 253 NA 029 NA 544 NA 636 NA 484 NA 444 NA 527 NA
3rd Quartile -1542 NA -1840 NA -1840 NA 081 NA -094 NA 442 NA 530 NA 388 NA 318 NA 445 NA
95th Percentile -1905 NA -2344 NA -2344 NA -134 NA -265 NA 228 NA 361 NA 247 NA 122 NA 217 NA
Population 2215 NA 2116 NA 2116 NA 1813 NA 1441 NA 1241 NA 1002 NA 562 NA 321 NA 91 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -190505382591 -154231386258 -135203542153 -118072736318 -83061500584 -124988936003
QTR -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -13443160221 08076003753 2526152348 40673347702 71642325439 33787974706
1 YR -26480885987 -09362059816 02920143252 16508307097 44446412023 100260359
1 YR 22806522015 44162092269 5438303754 65679078623 92883937606 6243364391
3 YR 36105878373 52972194973 63585358365 80010434 113302303574 68134357995
3 YR 24665629146 38771715905 48446212689 59407388306 83628379279 52196796036
5 YR 1224752746 31818598964 44380395022 61493896976 94895724115 39570316654
5 YR 21732224748 44468321667 52707683168 61807618731 82223191796 50426331395
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
80 US Agg 20 US Corp HY 039 (62) -039 (49) -039 (49) 309 (48) 281 (70) 288 (73) 502 (66) 455 (70) 502 (82) 552 (77)
5th Percentile 163 NA 107 NA 107 NA 533 NA 403 NA 497 NA 824 NA 618 NA 682 NA 688 NA
1st Quartile 117 NA 009 NA 009 NA 359 NA 344 NA 382 NA 635 NA 516 NA 577 NA 615 NA
Median 070 NA -043 NA -043 NA 304 NA 306 NA 321 NA 560 NA 475 NA 531 NA 575 NA
3rd Quartile 012 NA -093 NA -093 NA 252 NA 274 NA 284 NA 482 NA 449 NA 509 NA 556 NA
95th Percentile -255 NA -256 NA -256 NA 207 NA 230 NA 231 NA 399 NA 413 NA 472 NA 523 NA
Population 148 NA 148 NA 148 NA 145 NA 142 NA 140 NA 125 NA 99 NA 63 NA 30 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -25452243349 01200127902 07015537211 1173942994 16272835943 03854495638
QTR -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD 20748842187 25175474322 30351607404 3588638618 53309245633 30938990897
1 YR 2298771501 27421228221 3056742608 34441040382 40330216509 28053877981
1 YR 23125699694 28402344835 32113539547 38200408036 49720461595 28847148465
3 YR 39853912051 48172073823 56003877465 63522689502 82371885124 50155593447
3 YR 41326842999 44938306938 47478748289 51611991969 61756556259 45536880589
5 YR 47158366011 50944480786 53147411952 5768318808 68200141076 50178647191
5 YR 52307160514 55559736376 57479170009 61545455333 68800776014 55197927185
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index 164 (9) 001 (27) 001 (27) 206 (70) 252 (52) 210 (80) 348 (89) 387 (69) 455 (71) 509 (72)
5th Percentile 173 NA 124 NA 124 NA 514 NA 393 NA 467 NA 783 NA 567 NA 605 NA 621 NA
1st Quartile 130 NA 003 NA 003 NA 320 NA 300 NA 325 NA 563 NA 466 NA 524 NA 565 NA
Median 071 NA -064 NA -064 NA 248 NA 255 NA 264 NA 467 NA 420 NA 486 NA 532 NA
3rd Quartile -036 NA -149 NA -149 NA 195 NA 205 NA 218 NA 402 NA 377 NA 446 NA 504 NA
95th Percentile -289 NA -373 NA -373 NA 120 NA 129 NA 139 NA 299 NA 261 NA 374 NA 449 NA
Population 1538 NA 1471 NA 1471 NA 1290 NA 1113 NA 983 NA 807 NA 595 NA 365 NA 189 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -28934190972 -03645474464 07081808326 12976214105 17286139608 16355465637
QTR -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD 11975852485 19497100596 24829001592 32036659627 51404965717 20558151815
1 YR 12866278208 20504041515 25477816756 29958527576 39288917055 2520817455
1 YR 13854412004 21780840912 26398321479 32459943977 46677751593 20976876181
3 YR 29944356105 40213534865 46704126782 56252744 78310532107 34770148876
3 YR 26061968972 37677920949 41972416978 46613211084 56691734352 38674614032
5 YR 37421601202 44615645984 4855618206 5238267603 60533085674 4549331343
5 YR 44883259446 50352853851 53192824936 56482181298 62130563967 50885239602
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell 2000 Index -2020 (56) -1101 (47) -1101 (47) 736 (49) 441 (52) 1044 (59) 1197 (73) 750 (75) 740 (93) 828 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index -2010 (52) -848 (28) -848 (28) 946 (24) 634 (22) 1218 (27) 1361 (43) 919 (32) 931 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile -1432 NA 140 NA 140 NA 1369 NA 882 NA 1466 NA 1696 NA 1092 NA 1226 NA 1257 NA
1st Quartile -1848 NA -773 NA -773 NA 938 NA 607 NA 1232 NA 1472 NA 954 NA 1082 NA 1178 NA
Median -2005 NA -1160 NA -1160 NA 727 NA 456 NA 1089 NA 1327 NA 856 NA 960 NA 1104 NA
3rd Quartile -2141 NA -1543 NA -1543 NA 490 NA 273 NA 946 NA 1174 NA 749 NA 848 NA 954 NA
95th Percentile -2450 NA -2014 NA -2014 NA 143 NA -104 NA 629 NA 932 NA 544 NA 703 NA 830 NA
Population 926 NA 912 NA 912 NA 856 NA 788 NA 721 NA 633 NA 433 NA 280 NA 112 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -245024163415 -214080704468 -200462570334 -184827314047 -143242034497 -202014416368 -201017056123
QTR -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD 14344753715 4900697947 72705696003 93838831282 136892942872 73639575298 94601101974
1 YR -10356309775 2732105127 45571833947 60675375137 88168655268 44105033383 63367140571
1 YR 62898445924 94600388048 108882742278 12320368464 146619183931 104422215573 121750527661
3 YR 93249055815 117376689497 13273747791 147193908745 169636253992 119726546075 136051992964
3 YR 54400062967 74935227375 85630445234 95394147681 109215483021 74957978343 91945618759
5 YR 70262183473 84833853266 96042125316 108228463984 122630372271 74043899259 9313809015
5 YR 83048804097 95444175361 110372973472 1178005351 125705170011 82819444087
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell Midcap Index -1537 (31) -906 (44) -906 (44) 704 (41) 626 (31) 1149 (30) 1403 (27) 889 (32) 847 (49) 1019 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index -1728 (61) -1108 (58) -1108 (58) 766 (34) 603 (35) 1125 (37) 1368 (34) 890 (31) 897 (38) 1088 (26)
5th Percentile -1271 NA 112 NA 112 NA 1159 NA 916 NA 1385 NA 1586 NA 1075 NA 1131 NA 1262 NA
1st Quartile -1503 NA -531 NA -531 NA 856 NA 664 NA 1179 NA 1416 NA 918 NA 955 NA 1090 NA
Median -1669 NA -1011 NA -1011 NA 624 NA 506 NA 1053 NA 1285 NA 809 NA 842 NA 939 NA
3rd Quartile -1823 NA -1341 NA -1341 NA 431 NA 349 NA 924 NA 1164 NA 694 NA 716 NA 841 NA
95th Percentile -2205 NA -1947 NA -1947 NA 141 NA 118 NA 736 NA 978 NA 549 NA 528 NA 711 NA
Population 1151 NA 1128 NA 1128 NA 1006 NA 904 NA 794 NA 658 NA 445 NA 223 NA 80 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -220547109784 -182305552557 -166946614108 -150267617623 -127136980978 -153722058112 -172768223363
QTR -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD 14077899613 43054508881 62439973258 85608459972 115905931515 70437200209 766288622
1 YR 11775802271 34932212233 50616496839 66396197508 91586119058 62612865625 60289799613
1 YR 73633906856 92390582874 10531811104 117852156895 138494414195 114905157272 112476758731
3 YR 97773592276 116391299602 128546533948 141580931772 15862577288 140266468141 136826735799
3 YR 54906374218 69409755718 80949104147 91793338508 107458864265 88857576267 88965104681
5 YR 52764466662 71617620546 84233241401 95539206578 11310492805 84704327771 89747159534
5 YR 71074369858 84088969033 93908590801 109004492369 126224832787 101898927452 108804864971
Large Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
SampP 500 Index (135) (39) (44) (44) 93 (32) 85 (33) 127 (36) 131 (43) 78 (51) 56 (66) 91 (57)
5th Percentile (92) NA 29 NA 120 NA 109 NA 150 NA 162 NA 98 NA 88 NA 115 NA
1st Quartile (124) NA (19) NA 97 NA 89 NA 132 NA 140 NA 85 NA 72 NA 99 NA
Median (141) NA (51) NA 83 NA 76 NA 121 NA 127 NA 78 NA 61 NA 92 NA
3rd Quartile (157) NA (79) NA 68 NA 60 NA 108 NA 114 NA 69 NA 52 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (178) NA (122) NA 46 NA 39 NA 86 NA 95 NA 54 NA 40 NA 71 NA
Population 2895 2836 2589 2376 2187 1918 1378 746 374
Mid Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell Midcap Index (154) (31) (91) (44) 70 (41) 63 (31) 115 (30) 140 (27) 89 (32) 85 (49) 102 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index (173) (61) (111) (58) 77 (34) 60 (35) 112 (37) 137 (34) 89 (31) 90 (38) 109 (26)
5th Percentile (127) NA 11 NA 116 NA 92 NA 138 NA 159 NA 107 NA 113 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (150) NA (53) NA 86 NA 66 NA 118 NA 142 NA 92 NA 96 NA 109 NA
Median (167) NA (101) NA 62 NA 51 NA 105 NA 129 NA 81 NA 84 NA 94 NA
3rd Quartile (182) NA (134) NA 43 NA 35 NA 92 NA 116 NA 69 NA 72 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (221) NA (195) NA 14 NA 12 NA 74 NA 98 NA 55 NA 53 NA 71 NA
Population 1151 1128 1006 904 794 658 445 223 80
Small Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell 2000 Index (202) (56) (110) (47) 74 (49) 44 (52) 104 (59) 120 (73) 75 (75) 74 (93) 83 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index (201) (52) (85) (28) 95 (24) 63 (22) 122 (27) 136 (43) 92 (32) 93 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile (143) NA 14 NA 137 NA 88 NA 147 NA 170 NA 109 NA 123 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (185) NA (77) NA 94 NA 61 NA 123 NA 147 NA 95 NA 108 NA 118 NA
Median (200) NA (116) NA 73 NA 46 NA 109 NA 133 NA 86 NA 96 NA 110 NA
3rd Quartile (214) NA (154) NA 49 NA 27 NA 95 NA 117 NA 75 NA 85 NA 95 NA
95th Percentile (245) NA (201) NA 14 NA (10) NA 63 NA 93 NA 54 NA 70 NA 83 NA
Population 926 912 856 788 721 633 433 280 112
International Developed Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI EAFE Index (125) (34) (134) (24) 34 (36) 10 (34) 62 (32) 68 (42) 52 (39) 40 (60) 50 (56)
5th Percentile (83) NA (92) NA 72 NA 44 NA 93 NA 113 NA 84 NA 95 NA 82 NA
1st Quartile (118) NA (136) NA 41 NA 17 NA 66 NA 80 NA 59 NA 61 NA 62 NA
Median (135) NA (159) NA 25 NA 03 NA 54 NA 64 NA 48 NA 44 NA 53 NA
3rd Quartile (154) NA (184) NA 08 NA (09) NA 44 NA 53 NA 39 NA 32 NA 44 NA
95th Percentile (191) NA (234) NA (13) NA (26) NA 23 NA 36 NA 25 NA 12 NA 22 NA
Population 2215 2116 1813 1441 1241 1002 562 321 91
International Emerging Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI Emerging Markets Index (74) (48) (142) (32) 97 (20) 20 (34) 36 (52) 84 (43) 83 (45) 88 (58) 50 (67)
5th Percentile (19) NA (80) NA 124 NA 55 NA 92 NA 117 NA 105 NA 121 NA 79 NA
1st Quartile (56) NA (134) NA 91 NA 25 NA 52 NA 94 NA 91 NA 106 NA 66 NA
Median (76) NA (161) NA 73 NA 13 NA 37 NA 82 NA 81 NA 93 NA 61 NA
3rd Quartile (92) NA (189) NA 56 NA 00 NA 22 NA 70 NA 70 NA 80 NA 45 NA
95th Percentile (118) NA (232) NA 10 NA (31) NA (10) NA 54 NA 57 NA 60 NA 32 NA
Population 1331 1269 1123 898 684 448 223 140 35
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -1778453332 -156830121574 -140785232292 -124156404536 -92490511858 -135198635866
QTR -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD 45708412517 67673086112 83467264314 96718812011 119614069557 92573322998
1 YR 38614948602 5970449791 75665962125 89331741434 108876350378 84944574741
1 YR 86215617922 107987639369 120829652531 131968519282 150308330606 126959239179
3 YR 94962760334 114074134919 127395437535 14002345319 161934656572 131185736616
3 YR 53604728029 69299364324 77886629068 85409078623 98039184458 77671460151
5 YR 40161446085 52263350481 60773922838 71526859117 8769529817 56194710476
5 YR 70775891031 83701695257 91937165785 99069610905 114609370782 90746371288
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI Emerging Markets Index -740 (48) -1425 (32) -1425 (32) 965 (20) 203 (34) 361 (52) 839 (43) 826 (45) 885 (58) 496 (67)
5th Percentile -194 NA -799 NA -799 NA 1242 NA 552 NA 923 NA 1169 NA 1055 NA 1214 NA 795 NA
1st Quartile -562 NA -1342 NA -1342 NA 914 NA 250 NA 523 NA 943 NA 913 NA 1062 NA 662 NA
Median -756 NA -1608 NA -1608 NA 725 NA 134 NA 367 NA 815 NA 808 NA 933 NA 609 NA
3rd Quartile -921 NA -1888 NA -1888 NA 560 NA 004 NA 221 NA 704 NA 702 NA 797 NA 452 NA
95th Percentile -1185 NA -2322 NA -2322 NA 103 NA -308 NA -102 NA 543 NA 571 NA 602 NA 317 NA
Population 1331 NA 1269 NA 1269 NA 1123 NA 898 NA 684 NA 448 NA 223 NA 140 NA 35 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -118470450155 -9209996463 -75635070311 -56157657386 -19396314815 -74024570524
QTR -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD 10288553215 55995349837 72540684463 9137620708 124242352414 96506759326
1 YR -30752133768 0042017215 134375707 25018413691 55217220661 20252433514
1 YR -102399095 2210698463 36738766534 52252719007 92297247892 36099972581
3 YR 54280528407 7044927589 8151788632 94344746035 116883418191 83895317999
3 YR 57146897248 70183038729 80817793223 91293901745 105471190174 82645960293
5 YR 60158117237 79711107092 93348321462 106208290876 121430950502 88483675929
5 YR 31724119237 45215094627 60902242768 66155003572 79467480847 49566613086
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI EAFE Index -1250 (34) -1336 (24) -1336 (24) 338 (36) 100 (34) 624 (32) 681 (42) 522 (39) 396 (60) 504 (56)
5th Percentile -831 NA -918 NA -918 NA 716 NA 444 NA 929 NA 1133 NA 836 NA 949 NA 822 NA
1st Quartile -1181 NA -1355 NA -1355 NA 407 NA 165 NA 657 NA 800 NA 594 NA 615 NA 618 NA
Median -1352 NA -1588 NA -1588 NA 253 NA 029 NA 544 NA 636 NA 484 NA 444 NA 527 NA
3rd Quartile -1542 NA -1840 NA -1840 NA 081 NA -094 NA 442 NA 530 NA 388 NA 318 NA 445 NA
95th Percentile -1905 NA -2344 NA -2344 NA -134 NA -265 NA 228 NA 361 NA 247 NA 122 NA 217 NA
Population 2215 NA 2116 NA 2116 NA 1813 NA 1441 NA 1241 NA 1002 NA 562 NA 321 NA 91 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -190505382591 -154231386258 -135203542153 -118072736318 -83061500584 -124988936003
QTR -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -13443160221 08076003753 2526152348 40673347702 71642325439 33787974706
1 YR -26480885987 -09362059816 02920143252 16508307097 44446412023 100260359
1 YR 22806522015 44162092269 5438303754 65679078623 92883937606 6243364391
3 YR 36105878373 52972194973 63585358365 80010434 113302303574 68134357995
3 YR 24665629146 38771715905 48446212689 59407388306 83628379279 52196796036
5 YR 1224752746 31818598964 44380395022 61493896976 94895724115 39570316654
5 YR 21732224748 44468321667 52707683168 61807618731 82223191796 50426331395
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
80 US Agg 20 US Corp HY 039 (62) -039 (49) -039 (49) 309 (48) 281 (70) 288 (73) 502 (66) 455 (70) 502 (82) 552 (77)
5th Percentile 163 NA 107 NA 107 NA 533 NA 403 NA 497 NA 824 NA 618 NA 682 NA 688 NA
1st Quartile 117 NA 009 NA 009 NA 359 NA 344 NA 382 NA 635 NA 516 NA 577 NA 615 NA
Median 070 NA -043 NA -043 NA 304 NA 306 NA 321 NA 560 NA 475 NA 531 NA 575 NA
3rd Quartile 012 NA -093 NA -093 NA 252 NA 274 NA 284 NA 482 NA 449 NA 509 NA 556 NA
95th Percentile -255 NA -256 NA -256 NA 207 NA 230 NA 231 NA 399 NA 413 NA 472 NA 523 NA
Population 148 NA 148 NA 148 NA 145 NA 142 NA 140 NA 125 NA 99 NA 63 NA 30 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -25452243349 01200127902 07015537211 1173942994 16272835943 03854495638
QTR -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD 20748842187 25175474322 30351607404 3588638618 53309245633 30938990897
1 YR 2298771501 27421228221 3056742608 34441040382 40330216509 28053877981
1 YR 23125699694 28402344835 32113539547 38200408036 49720461595 28847148465
3 YR 39853912051 48172073823 56003877465 63522689502 82371885124 50155593447
3 YR 41326842999 44938306938 47478748289 51611991969 61756556259 45536880589
5 YR 47158366011 50944480786 53147411952 5768318808 68200141076 50178647191
5 YR 52307160514 55559736376 57479170009 61545455333 68800776014 55197927185
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index 164 (9) 001 (27) 001 (27) 206 (70) 252 (52) 210 (80) 348 (89) 387 (69) 455 (71) 509 (72)
5th Percentile 173 NA 124 NA 124 NA 514 NA 393 NA 467 NA 783 NA 567 NA 605 NA 621 NA
1st Quartile 130 NA 003 NA 003 NA 320 NA 300 NA 325 NA 563 NA 466 NA 524 NA 565 NA
Median 071 NA -064 NA -064 NA 248 NA 255 NA 264 NA 467 NA 420 NA 486 NA 532 NA
3rd Quartile -036 NA -149 NA -149 NA 195 NA 205 NA 218 NA 402 NA 377 NA 446 NA 504 NA
95th Percentile -289 NA -373 NA -373 NA 120 NA 129 NA 139 NA 299 NA 261 NA 374 NA 449 NA
Population 1538 NA 1471 NA 1471 NA 1290 NA 1113 NA 983 NA 807 NA 595 NA 365 NA 189 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -28934190972 -03645474464 07081808326 12976214105 17286139608 16355465637
QTR -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD 11975852485 19497100596 24829001592 32036659627 51404965717 20558151815
1 YR 12866278208 20504041515 25477816756 29958527576 39288917055 2520817455
1 YR 13854412004 21780840912 26398321479 32459943977 46677751593 20976876181
3 YR 29944356105 40213534865 46704126782 56252744 78310532107 34770148876
3 YR 26061968972 37677920949 41972416978 46613211084 56691734352 38674614032
5 YR 37421601202 44615645984 4855618206 5238267603 60533085674 4549331343
5 YR 44883259446 50352853851 53192824936 56482181298 62130563967 50885239602
Page 2: CFA Institute The Great Debate – Passive vs. Active May 22nd€¦ · The Great Debate – Passive vs. Active. May 22. nd, 2019. Mike Welker, CFA . 2. Investment “Buckets” Today

2

Investment ldquoBucketsrdquo Today

Source MSCI

3

According to Morningstar passively managed funds had inflows over $485 billion in 2018

What asset classes represent the largest allocation to passively managed vehicles

Over 50 of the $65 trillion in passive mutual funds and ETFS are US Equity

According to a report by Moodyrsquos Investors at current rates passively managed funds will comprise 50 of US assets under management between 2021 and 2024

US Mutual Funds amp ETFs as of December 31 2018Fund Type Active (billions) Passive (billions) Active PassiveAllocation $11619 $732 941 59Alternative $1433 $531 730 270Commodities $275 $620 307 693International Equity $16718 $11653 589 411Municipal Bond $6751 $352 950 50Sector Equity $3697 $4370 458 542Taxable Bond $25953 $11877 686 314US Equity $37845 $35843 514 486All Funds $104292 $65979 613 387

Source Morningstar

Passive Investing - 2018

4

Number of Individual Strategies

US Equity Intl Equity Fixed Income

Category CountUS Equity 2203Intl Equity 1195Fixed Income 1957Total 5355

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group as of 12-31-18

Mutual Fund Strategies by Asset Class ndash Active Investment

5

$0

$2000

$4000

$6000

$8000

$10000

$12000

$14000

$16000

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

AUM

(billi

ons)

US Mutual Fund AUM (USD)

US Equity Intl Equity Fixed Income

$611461

$240593

$401386

Mutual Fund Assets Under Management ndash Active Investment

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group as of 12-31-18

6

Active vs Passive Summarized

PASSIVEStrengths

Low Cost Implementation

Efficiency Consistency of

Returns (you ldquoget the marketrdquo)

Difficult to beat net of fees

ldquoSaferdquo choice for decision makers and plan sponsors

Weaknesses Aggregate of the

market No potential for

excess return Cap weighted

benchmarks are inefficient

Subject to market fads

Net of fees typically underperform index it is tracking

ACTIVEStrengths

Potential for above market return

Potentially more efficient portfolio than passive

Opportunity to avoid market fads

Can be critical in low-return environments

Compounding positive relative returns can be powerful advantage over the long-term

Weaknesses Higher Cost Difficult to identify

managers who can consistently outperform

Potential for periods of large underperformance

Requires patience and long-term perspective

Requires additional due diligence

7

Passive Investing ndash Capitalization Weighted

Can get investors exposed to potential market fads In the late 90rsquos the technology sector was 40 of the Russell

1000 Growth Index In early 2007 the financial sector was 36 of the Russell 1000

Value Index which then declined 21 in 2007 and 50 in 2008 Currently Japan and the United Kingdom are nearly 45 of the

MSCI EAFE Current Market Considerations Apple Inc Amazon Inc

Alphabet Inc Microsoft Corp and Facebook Inc ndash combinedare $4095 trillion versus $402 trillion for the bottom 282companies

Source Morningstar Direct

8

Active vs Passive ndash Performance and Universe Ranking

SampP 500 Index (135) (39) (44) (44) 93 (32) 85 (33) 127 (36) 131 (43) 78 (51) 56 (66) 91 (57)

5th Percentile (92) 29 120 109 150 162 98 88 1151st Quartile (124) (19) 97 89 132 140 85 72 99Median (141) (51) 83 76 121 127 78 61 923rd Quartile (157) (79) 68 60 108 114 69 52 8495th Percentile (178) (122) 46 39 86 95 54 40 71

Population 2895 2836 2589 2376 2187 1918 1378 746 374

Russell Midcap Index (154) (31) (91) (44) 70 (41) 63 (31) 115 (30) 140 (27) 89 (32) 85 (49) 102 (40)SampP MidCap 400 Index (173) (61) (111) (58) 77 (34) 60 (35) 112 (37) 137 (34) 89 (31) 90 (38) 109 (26)

5th Percentile (127) 11 116 92 138 159 107 113 1261st Quartile (150) (53) 86 66 118 142 92 96 109Median (167) (101) 62 51 105 129 81 84 943rd Quartile (182) (134) 43 35 92 116 69 72 8495th Percentile (221) (195) 14 12 74 98 55 53 71

Population 1151 1128 1006 904 794 658 445 223 80

1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR

15 YR 20 YR 25 YR

Large Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118

Mid Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR

10 YR

7 YR 10 YR

15 YR 20 YR 25 YRQTR

Source Investment Metrics ndash Separate Accounts Commingled Fund and Mutual Funds - Past Performance is no guarantee of future results

Chart1

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend2

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart3

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Data Legend4

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Chart5

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend6

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart7

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend8

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart9

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend10

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart11

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend12

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart13

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend14

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

9

Active vs Passive ndash Performance and Universe Ranking

Russell 2000 Index (202) (56) (110) (47) 74 (49) 44 (52) 104 (59) 120 (73) 75 (75) 74 (93) 83 (96)SampP SmallCap 600 Index (201) (52) (85) (28) 95 (24) 63 (22) 122 (27) 136 (43) 92 (32) 93 (59) NA

5th Percentile (143) 14 137 88 147 170 109 123 1261st Quartile (185) (77) 94 61 123 147 95 108 118Median (200) (116) 73 46 109 133 86 96 1103rd Quartile (214) (154) 49 27 95 117 75 85 9595th Percentile (245) (201) 14 (10) 63 93 54 70 83

Population 926 912 856 788 721 633 433 280 112

Small Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 1231187 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YRQTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR

Source Investment Metrics ndash Separate Accounts Commingled Fund and Mutual Funds - Past Performance is no guarantee of future results

Chart1

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend2

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart3

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Data Legend4

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Chart5

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend6

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart7

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend8

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart9

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend10

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart11

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend12

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart13

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend14

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

10

Active vs Passive ndash Performance and Universe Ranking

Source Investment Metrics ndash International Developed Mutual Funds International Emerging Markets Separate Accounts Commingled Fund and Mutual Funds - Past Performance is no guarantee of future results

MSCI EAFE Index (125) (34) (134) (24) 34 (36) 10 (34) 62 (32) 68 (42) 52 (39) 40 (60) 50 (56)

5th Percentile (83) (92) 72 44 93 113 84 95 821st Quartile (118) (136) 41 17 66 80 59 61 62Median (135) (159) 25 03 54 64 48 44 533rd Quartile (154) (184) 08 (09) 44 53 39 32 4495th Percentile (191) (234) (13) (26) 23 36 25 12 22

Population 2215 2116 1813 1441 1241 1002 562 321 91

MSCI Emerging Markets Index (74) (48) (142) (32) 97 (20) 20 (34) 36 (52) 84 (43) 83 (45) 88 (58) 50 (67)

5th Percentile (19) (80) 124 55 92 117 105 121 791st Quartile (56) (134) 91 25 52 94 91 106 66Median (76) (161) 73 13 37 82 81 93 613rd Quartile (92) (189) 56 00 22 70 70 80 4595th Percentile (118) (232) 10 (31) (10) 54 57 60 32

Population 1331 1269 1123 898 684 448 223 140 35

International Developed Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118

International Emerging Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118

10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR7 YRQTR 1 YR 3 YR

10 YR 15 YR 20 YR

5 YR

25 YRQTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR

Chart1

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend2

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart3

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Data Legend4

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Chart5

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend6

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart7

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend8

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart9

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend10

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart11

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend12

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart13

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend14

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

11

Passive Investing Fees

Source Morningstar as of 12-31-18

Fund Name Ticker Net Expense Ratio Tracking Index

Vanguard 500 Index Admiral VFIAX 004 SampP 500 Index

iShares Russell Mid-Cap Index K BRMKX 007 Russell Midcap Index

Vanguard SampP Mid-Cap 400 Index I VSPMX 008 SampP MidCap 400 Index

Vanguard Russell 2000 Index I VRTIX 008 Russell 2000 Index

Vanguard SampP Small-Cap 600 Index I VSMSX 008 SampP SmallCap 600 Index

Northern International Equity Index NOINX 025 MSCI EAFE NR USD

Northern Emerging Markets Equity Index NOEMX 031 MSCI EM NR USD

12

Passive Investing Fees

Source Morningstar as of 12-31-18

Fund Name Ticker Net Expense Ratio Tracking Index

Vanguard 500 Index Admiral VFIAX 004 SampP 500 Index

Vanguard Mid Cap Index I VMCIX 004 CRSP US Mid Cap Index

Vanguard SampP Mid-Cap 400 Index I VSPMX 008 SampP MidCap 400 Index

Vanguard Russell 2000 Index I VRTIX 008 Russell 2000 Index

Vanguard SampP Small-Cap 600 Index I VSMSX 008 SampP SmallCap 600 Index

Vanguard Developed Markets Index I VTMNX 005 FTSE Developed ex US All Cap Index

Vanguard Emerging Mkts Stock Idx I VEMIX 010 FTSE Emerging Markets All Cap Index

13

Is this really ldquopassiverdquo investing

Here is a chart of the top ten largest ETFs and their average holding period

Name TickerAverage Holding

Period (Days)SPDRreg SampP 500 ETF SPY 1464iShares Core SampP 500 ETF IVV 14702Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF VTI 32527Vanguard SampP 500 ETF VOO 17256Vanguard FTSE Developed Markets ETF VEA 19410iShares MSCI EAFE ETF EFA 5723Invesco QQQ Trust QQQ 1159iShares Core US Aggregate Bond ETF AGG 18040Vanguard FTSE Emerging Markets ETF VWO 13631iShares Core MSCI EAFE ETF IEFA 11684

Source Morningstar - As of 12-31-18

ldquoPassiverdquo Investments

14

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

10 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

15 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

20 Years

2646 1000

1549 585

435 164

2632 1000

1212 461

382 145

2051 1000

823 401

464 226

US Equity Survivorship and Outperformance ndash Active Investment

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees as of 12-31-18

15

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

10 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

15 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

20 Years

977 1000

624 639

306 313

752 1000

411 547

164 218

786 1000

314 400

165 210

International Equity Survivorship and Outperformance ndash Active Investment

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees as of 12-31-18

16

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

20 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

15 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

10 Years

1763 1000

1234 700

720 408

1919 1000

1022 533

328 171

2025 1000

846 418

221 109

Fixed Income Survivorship and Outperformance ndash Active Management

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees as of 12-31-18

17

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

10 Year 15 Year 20 Year

The Effect of Fees on Outperformance

US Equity Gross US Equity Net International Equity Gross

International Equity Net Fixed Income Gross Fixed Income Net

Source Morningstar

Survivor Performance ndash Gross and Net of Fees (Active Investment)

Median FeeTimer Period US Equity International Equity Fixed Income10 Years 095 106 07015 Year 096 110 07020 Year 096 110 071

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group as of 12-31-18

18

Survivor Performance - Peer Group Rank Consistency

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

Total Top Quartile Period 1 Top Quartile Period 1 and Period 2

10 Year Periodic Peer Group Ranking

US Equity International Equity Fixed Income

Period 2 112014 ndash 12312018Period 1 112009 ndash 12312013

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees Peer Group Ranking Measured Versus Morningstar Category as of 12-31-18

19

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Strategies that construct portfolios based on attributesrdquofactorsrdquo that havebeen associated with producing returns over long periods of time that arehigher than the broad equity market

Factors Strategy Seeks

Value Captures excess returns of stocks that have low prices relative to their fundamental value

Low Size (Small Cap)

Captures excess returns of smaller companies (by market capitalization) relative to their larger counterparts

Momentum Captures excess returns of stocks with stronger past performance

Low Volatility Captures excess returns of stocks with lower than average volatility beta andor idiosyncratic risk

Dividend Yield Captures excess returns of stocks that have higher-than-average dividend yields

Quality Captures excess returns of stocks that are characterized by low debt stable earnings growth and other ldquoqualityrdquo metrics

Source MSCI amp Investopedia

Chart1

SampP 500 Rolling Returns

20 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Yr43465433734328143190431004300842916428254273542643425514246042369422774218542094420044191241820417294163941547414554136441274411824109040999409084081640724406334054340451403594026840178400863999439903398133972139629395383944739355392633917239082389903889838807387173862538533384423835238260381683807737986378943780237711376213752937437373463725637164370723698136891367993670736616365253643336341362503616036068359763588535795357033561135520354303533835246351553506434972348803478934699346073451534424343343424234150340593396933877337853369433603335113341933328332383314633054329633287332781326893259832508324163232432233321423205031958318673177731685315933150231412313203122831137310473095530863307723068130589304973040630316302243013230041299512985929767296762958629494294022931129220291282903628945288552876328671285802849028398283062821528125280332794127850277592766727575274842739427302272102711927029269372684526754266642657226480263892629826206261142602325933258412574925658255682547625384252932520325111250192492824837247452465324562244722438024288241972410724015239232383223742236502355823467233762328423192231012301122919228272273622646225542246222371222812218922097220062191521823217312164021550214582136621275211852109321001209102082020728206362054520454203622027020179200891999719905198141972419632195401944919359192671917519084189931890118809187181862818536184441835318263181711807917988178981780617714176231753217440173481725717167170751698316892168029801502142881002310164141496542145100841702853001091024526846014694910131555199350695100024470627904311006535299258959310026404799413701101703237600275781021582272884062899278959115574281977918638096995968882936137391949618409423098551599277839993296091988600289924421829917334860941373698459722051940979990264855857081379881159976632725299711260550246159987157038584864929847960436725333798931829085067147980698701682793941009026758142814710035326238322861958889253410528759282962981704479920931267675459969622043143261006396218429721718568976069473018277389737254844393872293864557080129316973275254538743449463154920333183394668991614554887910755668234990528919316679224408591978590629463675997586744513656510412360110287299106552509705092111100870952469374910978464765878604107113895270727341075802907530263410637555930500975105787663730601661039945810007660810383957894383556104524472594295971052363766121382610603396843761193108515789454210141095473703141580711030053101780268113187774564008631149108774323308611666103993771682115838769468114671147873593476791511093650159402491108260032713572811113783418273758115237724490687031193582722259549612015791530240971118797532696632412497611233474682123611596991954011278409745531128313139950205866825134173408168814841357097157353988113624451878314293135324638650665021393060556926839413678159019024271135814804036356271314735801736388513238686422961354134334340831857591313326584276819313136081952915223129856123060005491266387489215503612609911252478912510601642994757119953437805606851196255929964100811956457336834836120094760244480411203266011460693120636243146684521193752500399401120548301797007481193735907830624212134161558381852123117680819535341221861688604570912136336355929567123033574484056951261391792253954212766843846170195128727506219995971296030347175669612865576092753761123726278633566891236905105484300512399248323073531119908868600874681182146703047608612332625357873162117823567934802311183134363828919411726785182461729119298220083265751175132135553380611207745097951992113322732982396261147047472480509120527459736645921146923545472751115013850906392271113347681165331107176439668723810399077612522910467205343889631081710126388541910707450413225118106664364100328651066864903429054611059457280330843113495885715203751091937833411840211011202762359872106642225572728841054645178876454310752729303877341083757261971416410630446297036201118103822898104161125920819139802910593374701136572117182866295124641067909443552759210636627118175589101615257388222319498539410012796293259020574984355949672380020896168924160931471281185074183503998988781179359248393998260478332891430975559239236828724760200870247700337734778454475543877022727688413228812007958923166488193135738299561880472239526112599834683315608251068448046669329878488552067724278594894133054695132059200547588953366391854295387437279935425941717966589492329800070198389722585281801326

123118

Sheet1

Sheet2

Sheet3

Sheet4

image1jpeg

image2png

20

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Source Investment Metrics

1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR15 YR

Standard Deviation

MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 1241

MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 1068

MSCI USA Momentum Index -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 1483

MSCI USA Quality Index -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 1227

MSCI USA Value Weighted Index -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 1458

MSCI USA Small Cap Index -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 1776

SampP 500 Index -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 1343

Annualized Returns as of 123118

Data

Calendar Year Ranks

21

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Source Investment Metrics

2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR

087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988

Volatility Momentum Small Cap Momentum Volatility Small Cap Small Cap Yield Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Momentum

-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859

Momentum Quality Value Quality Momentum Value Value Volatility Momentum Quality Yield Volatility

-312 2110 1510 492 1385 3403 1522 772 1657 2783 -3063 854

Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility Yield Momentum SampP 500 Quality Value Value Quality Quality

-323 1845 1123 075 1299 3276 1430 548 1437 2555 -3618 792

Yield Yield SampP 500 SampP 500 SampP 500 Quality Momentum Momentum SampP 500 SampP 500 Small Cap Small Cap

-494 1841 984 -032 1171 3155 1095 147 1463 1747 -3744 775

SampP 500 Volatility Volatility Yield Value SampP 500 Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility SampP 500 Yield

-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 710

Value Value Quality Value Quality Yield Volatility Value Volatility Momentum Value SampP 500

-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667

Small Cap Small Cap Momentum Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Yield Small Cap Quality Yield Momentum Value

Data

Calendar Year Ranks

22

Important Disclosure Information

This presentation is the proprietary work product of AndCo Consulting It is being provided forinformational and educational purposes but is not intended to be reproduced and should not be regardedas investment advice or as a recommendation regarding any particular course of action and additionallyis not intended to provide and should not be relied upon for legal or tax advice

Opinions expressed reflect prevailing market conditions at the time this material was completed and aresubject to change Additionally the material provided herein is valid as of the date of distribution and notas of any future date and will not be updated or otherwise revised to reflect information that subsequentlybecomes available or circumstances existing or changes occurring after such date

This presentation may contain forward-looking statements or projections which may be subject to variousuncertainties whereby the actual outcomes or results could differ from those indicated

Certain information is based on sources and data believed to be reliable but AndCo cannot guaranteethe accuracy adequacy or completeness of the information The source for all data charts and graphs isAndCo Consulting unless otherwise stated

AndCo Consulting is an investment adviser registered with the US Securities and Exchange Commission(ldquoSECrdquo) Registration as an investment adviser does not constitute an endorsement for the firm bysecurities regulators nor does it indicate that the adviser has attained a particular level of skill or ability

23

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2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR
087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988
Volatility Momentum Small Cap Momentum Volatility Small Cap Small Cap Yield Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Momentum
-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859
Momentum Quality Value Quality Momentum Value Value Volatility Momentum Quality Yield Volatility
-312 2110 1510 492 1385 3403 1522 772 1657 2783 -3063 854
Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility Yield Momentum SampP 500 Quality Value Value Quality Quality
-323 1845 1123 075 1299 3276 1430 548 1437 2555 -3618 792
Yield Yield SampP 500 SampP 500 SampP 500 Quality Momentum Momentum SampP 500 SampP 500 Small Cap Small Cap
-494 1841 984 -032 1171 3155 1095 147 1463 1747 -3744 775
SampP 500 Volatility Volatility Yield Value SampP 500 Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility SampP 500 Yield
-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 710
Value Value Quality Value Quality Yield Volatility Value Volatility Momentum Value SampP 500
-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667
Small Cap Small Cap Momentum Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Yield Small Cap Quality Yield Momentum Value
-49441094259 211031530306 112271550515 07459334764 129944130516 315457334006 152180096389 14728815628 143742049828 255547119108 -374388918782
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) Yield
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) Volatility
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) Momentum
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) Quality
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) Value
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) Small Cap
MSCI USA (Net) MSCI USA
MTH QTR YTD 1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 yr 25 yr 30 yr 35 yr 40 yr Inception Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -825 -853 -323 -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 NA NA NA NA NA 642 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) -717 -768 087 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 641 902 973 NA NA 982 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -771 -1567 -202 -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 805 1217 1358 1309 1360 1323 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -831 -1386 -312 -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 598 1045 1116 1180 1206 1128 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -1013 -1365 -855 -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 549 873 938 1009 1086 1108 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1131 -1889 -1040 -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 NA NA NA NA NA 845 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) -905 -1381 -504 -504 727 847 647 768 1137 1193 1055 1101 1245 717 489 851 936 994 1049 895 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) -907 -1366 -494 -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 501 NA NA NA NA 501 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -323 1845 1510 -032 1385 2765 948 1313 1463 1687 -2852
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 087 1841 984 492 1576 2437 1020 1194 1383 1747 -2620
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -202 3724 464 870 1425 3403 1430 548 1776 1711 -4112
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -312 2532 735 647 1125 3276 1095 772 1192 3103 -3063
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -855 1837 1598 -299 1171 3421 1662 006 1657 2783 -4017
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1040 1675 1915 -411 707 3764 1752 -343 2748 3907 -3618
MSCI USA (Net) -504 2119 1089 069 1269 3179 1533 136 1477 2625 -3757
SampP 500 Index (Net) -494 2110 1123 075 1299 3155 1522 147 1437 2555 -3744
10 YR StandardDeviation 15 YR StandardDeviation 20 YR StandardDeviation 25 YR StandardDeviation 30 YR StandardDeviation Since Inception StandardDeviation Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) 1302 1241 NA NA NA 1262 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 1068 1068 1122 1133 1128 1124 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) 1351 1483 1540 1572 1567 1645 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) 1245 1227 1339 1381 1390 1473 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) 1487 1458 1524 1495 1458 1486 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) 1753 1776 NA NA NA 1855 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) 1354 1348 1454 1452 1424 1504 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) 1355 1343 1444 NA NA 1444 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR Since Inception
087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988 1323
-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859 1128
-312 2119 1510 492 1385 3403 1533 772 1657 2783 -3063 854 1108
-323 1845 1089 069 1269 3276 1430 548 1477 2625 -3618 792 982
-504 1841 984 -032 1171 3179 1095 136 1463 1747 -3757 775 895
-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 717 845
-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667 642
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net)
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net)
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net)
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net)
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net)
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net)
MSCI USA (Net)
Annualized Returns as of 123118
1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR 15 YR Standard Deviation 20 yr 25 yr 30 yr 35 yr 40 yr Inception Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 1241 NA NA NA NA NA 642 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 1068 641 902 973 NA NA 982 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 1483 805 1217 1358 1309 1360 1323 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 1227 598 1045 1116 1180 1206 1128 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 1458 549 873 938 1009 1086 1108 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 1776 NA NA NA NA NA 845 01012001
MSCI USA -504 727 847 647 768 1137 1193 1055 1101 1245 717 1348 489 851 936 994 1049 895 01011970
SampP 500 Index -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 1343 501 NA NA NA NA 501 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -323 1845 1510 -032 1385 2765 948 1313 1463 1687 -2852
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 087 1841 984 492 1576 2437 1020 1194 1383 1747 -2620
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -202 3724 464 870 1425 3403 1430 548 1776 1711 -4112
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -312 2532 735 647 1125 3276 1095 772 1192 3103 -3063
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -855 1837 1598 -299 1171 3421 1662 006 1657 2783 -4017
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1040 1675 1915 -411 707 3764 1752 -343 2748 3907 -3618
MSCI USA (Net) -504 2119 1089 069 1269 3179 1533 136 1477 2625 -3757
SampP 500 Index (Net) -494 2110 1123 075 1299 3155 1522 147 1437 2555 -3744
10 YR StandardDeviation 15 YR StandardDeviation 20 YR StandardDeviation 25 YR StandardDeviation 30 YR StandardDeviation Since Inception StandardDeviation Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) 1302 1241 NA NA NA 1262 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 1068 1068 1122 1133 1128 1124 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) 1351 1483 1540 1572 1567 1645 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) 1245 1227 1339 1381 1390 1473 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) 1487 1458 1524 1495 1458 1486 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) 1753 1776 NA NA NA 1855 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) 1354 1348 1454 1452 1424 1504 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) 1355 1343 1444 NA NA 1444 01011999
Factors Strategy Seeks Commonly Captured by
Value Captures excess returns of stocks that have low prices relative to their fundamental value Book to price earnings to price book value sales earnings cash earnings net profit dividends cash flow
Low Size (Small Cap) Captures excess returns of smaller companies (by market capitalization) relative to their larger counterparts Market capitalization (full or free float)
Momentum Captures excess returns of stocks with stronger past performance Relative returns (3-mth 6-mth 12-mth sometimes with last 1 mth excluded) historical alpha
Low Volatility Captures excess returns of stocks with lower than average volatility beta andor idiosyncratic risk Standard deviation (1-yr 2-yrs 3-yrs) Downside standard deviation standard deviation of idiosyncratic returns Beta
Dividend Yield Captures excess returns of stocks that have higher-than-average dividend yields Dividend yield
Quality Captures excess returns of stocks that are characterized by low debt stable earnings growth and other ldquoqualityrdquo metrics ROE earnings stability dividend growth stability strength of balance sheet financial leverage accounting policies strength of management accruals cash flows
12 Month Trailing Price Earnings Ratio 12 Month Trailing Price Earnings Ratio
As of 13119 15 YR Average As of 13119 15 YR Average
US Equities (SampP 500) 184 174 US Equities (SampP 500) 184 174
Non US Developed (MSCI EAFE) 130 145 Large Cap Growth (Russell 1000 Growth) 227 206
Non US Emerging (MSCI EM) 119 128 Large Cap Value (Russell 1000 Value) 150 151
DEVELOPED MARKETS EMERGING MARKETS
Americas Europe amp Middle East Pacific Americas Europe Middle East amp Africa Asia
Canada United States Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany Ireland Israel Italy Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Australia Hong Kong Japan New Zealand Singapore Brazil Chile Columbia Mexico Peru Czech Republic Egypt Greece Hungary Poland Qatar Russia South Africa Turkey United Arab Emirates China India Indonesia Korea Malaysia Pakistan Philippines Taiwan Thailand
Brazil Chile Columbia Mexico Peru
Czech Republic Egypt Greece Hungary Poland Qatar Russia South Africa Turkey united Arab emirates
China India Indonesia Korea Malaysia Pakistan Philippines Taiwan Thailand
Americas Europe and Middle East Pacific
Americas Europe Middle East and Africa Asia
Developed markets Emerging markets
Asset Class Strategic Weight Historic Return Contribution to Total Fund Return
Large Cap Equity 6000 1000 600
Core Fixed Income 4000 727 291
891
Asset Class Strategic Weight Forward Looking Average Contribution to Total Fund Return
Large Cap Equity 6000 630 378
Core Fixed Income 4000 400 160
538
SampP 500 Index Rolling 20 Year Returns Since 1926
Highest 20 year period 1826
Average of all 20 year periods 1099
Lowest 20 year period 219 744 789 785
SampP 500 Index Rolling 30 Year Returns Since 1926 Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index
Highest 30 year period 1454 40 Yr 30 Yr 20 Yr
Average of all 30 year periods 1121 12312015 768 12312005 875 12311995 1007
Lowest 30 year period 781 03312016 765 03312006 859 03311996 976
SampP 500 Index Rolling 40 Year Returns Since 1926 06302016 768 06302006 855 06301996 973
Highest 40 year period 1347 09302016 758 09302006 853 09301996 959
Average of all 40 year periods 1093 12312016 736 12312006 838 12311996 947
Lowest 40 year period 799 03312017 740 03312007 846 03311997 948
SampP 500 Index Rolling 50 Year Returns Since 1926 06302017 736 06302007 834 06301997 951
Highest 50 year period 1393 09302017 736 09302007 840 09301997 965
Average of all 50 year periods 1084 12312017 737 12312007 852 12311997 981
Lowest 50 year period 756 03312018 732 03312008 858 03311998 987
SampP 500 Index Rolling Period Returns Since 1926 06302018 732 06302008 855 06301998 1001
20 Yr 30 Yr 40 Yr 50 Yr 09302018 725 09302008 844 09301998 1009
Highest rolling period 1826 1454 1347 1393 12312018 733 12312008 865 12311998 1019
Average of all rolling periods 1099 1121 1093 1084
Lowest rolling period 219 781 799 756
SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index
20 Yr 30 Yr 40 Yr 50 Yr
12312018 562 997 1153 980 03312009 857 03311999 1003
09302018 742 1061 1179 1016 06302009 849 06301999 977
06302018 646 1035 1181 1008 09302009 867 09301999 987
03312018 646 1047 1195 1025 12312009 879 12311999 1004
12312017 720 1070 1183 1013 03312010 918 03312000 1066
09302017 700 953 1165 1000 06302010 868 06302000 981
06302017 715 960 1144 1007 09302010 902 09302000 1035
03312017 786 967 1145 1003 12312010 892 12312000 1050
12312016 768 1016 1107 1017 03312011 892 03312001 1064
09302016 791 1022 1105 1022 06302011 901 06302001 1069
06302016 787 982 1100 993 09302011 930 09302001 1117
03312016 798 994 1100 978 12312011 898 12312001 1061
12312015 819 1037 1135 969 03312012 885 03312002 1041
09302015 814 1071 1139 962 06302012 882 06302002 1045
06302015 891 1080 1126 993 09302012 839 09302002 996
03312015 939 1105 1165 989 12312012 810 12312002 959
12312014 985 1134 1220 992 03312013 798 03312003 949
09302014 959 1123 1232 985 06302013 784 06302003 954
06302014 979 1153 1147 990 09302013 781 09302003 945
03312014 953 1125 1111 988 12312013 774 12312003 937
12312013 922 1109 1098 997 03312014 779 03312004 950
09302013 880 1074 1044 987 06302014 794 06302004 948
06302013 866 1054 1043 985 09302014 764 09302004 919
03312013 853 1083 1019 989 12312014 744 12312004 884
12312012 822 1081 977 981 03312015 742 03312005 869
09302012 850 1144 998 1009 06302015 707 06302005 841
06302012 834 1162 992 1004 09302015 704 09302005 826
03312012 859 1170 1001 959 12312015 675 12312005 788
12312011 781 1098 984 928 03312016 659 03312006 745
09302011 764 1081 966 921 06302016 662 06302006 738
06302011 873 1097 1005 962 09302016 656 09302006 745
03312011 872 1088 1005 962 12312016 634 12312006 735
12312010 914 1071 1015 976 03312017 631 03312007 734
09302010 905 1067 1014 974 06302017 642 06302007 741
06302010 767 1067 1028 939 09302017 655 09302007 771
03312010 866 1159 1006 973 12312017 636 12312007 756
12312009 821 1124 987 946 03312018 618 03312008 748
09302009 800 1102 970 947 06302018 613 06302008 736
06302009 777 1076 920 911 09302018 606 09302008 723
03312009 743 1032 871 892 12312018 609 12312008 743
12312008 843 1100 899 920 03312009 737
09302008 994 1173 972 998 06302009 706
06302008 1044 1237 1006 1041 09302009 719
03312008 1095 1278 1043 1066 12312009 701
12312007 1182 1296 1054 1101 03312010 715
09302007 1059 1308 1065 1098 06302010 714
06302007 1083 1290 1080 1071 09302010 722
03312007 1076 1280 1066 1076 12312010 689
12312006 1180 1248 1099 1064 03312011 677
09302006 1174 1236 1097 1058 06302011 680
06302006 1103 1222 1056 1040 09302011 671
03312006 1143 1237 1048 1038 12312011 650
12312005 1194 1274 1029 1045 03312012 659
09302005 1272 1297 1033 1052 06302012 648
06302005 1228 1240 1044 1060 09302012 634
03312005 1260 1289 1036 1085 12312012 634
12312004 1322 1375 1049 1095 03312013 612
09302004 1283 1375 1029 1103 06302013 586
06302004 1346 1273 1044 1132 09302013 575
03312004 1321 1237 1051 1149 12312013 574
12312003 1298 1220 1062 1167 03312014 599
09302003 1236 1142 1046 1158 06302014 615
06302003 1220 1149 1050 1148 09302014 613
03312003 1199 1074 1024 1109 12312014 620
12312002 1271 1068 1049 1108 03312015 603
09302002 1319 1065 1062 1111 06302015 563
06302002 1490 1149 1124 1152 09302015 559
03312002 1569 1205 1100 1194 12312015 534
12312001 1524 1225 1093 1202 03312016 559
09302001 1504 1204 1087 1188 06302016 567
06302001 1533 1261 1142 1250 09302016 560
03312001 1487 1241 1126 1236 12312016 529
12312000 1568 1323 1195 1278 03312017 536
09302000 1668 1391 1244 1314 06302017 524
06302000 1736 1454 1232 1342 09302017 512
03312000 1826 1389 1249 1357 12312017 498
12311999 1788 1373 1223 1362 03312018 483
09301999 1707 1320 1201 1353 06302018 470
06301999 1789 1329 1214 1393 09302018 448
03311999 1764 1292 1212 1368 12312018 455
12311998 1776 1268 1202 1358
09301998 1634 1203 1178 1315
06301998 1743 1257 1238 1324
03311998 1772 1285 1252 1343
12311997 1666 1213 1232 1313
09301997 1649 1205 1211 1314
06301997 1590 1205 1163 1299
03311997 1516 1150 1141 1266
12311996 1457 1186 1120 1261
09301996 1429 1178 1108 1251
06301996 1422 1132 1093 1200
03311996 1411 1100 1074 1196
12311995 1461 1070 1080 1196
09301995 1475 1062 1078 1201
06301995 1365 1061 1077 1203
03311995 1395 1022 1087 1206
12311994 1460 996 1068 1194
09301994 1511 1002 1102 1205
06301994 1319 998 1119 1194
03311994 1272 1012 1144 1213
12311993 1278 1047 1182 1231
09301993 1211 1059 1197 1222
06301993 1223 1065 1184 1214
03311993 1187 1081 1174 1230
12311992 1135 1088 1152 1261
09301992 1148 1116 1165 1277
06301992 1152 1118 1155 1287
03311992 1145 1026 1161 1296
12311991 1191 1027 1179 1287
09301991 1171 1027 1168 1237
06301991 1139 1022 1186 1237
03311991 1141 1023 1185 1240
12311990 1117 1018 1165 1199
09301990 1124 1020 1162 1182
06301990 1295 1055 1235 1233
03311990 1149 1046 1229 1178
12311989 1156 1031 1251 1183
09301989 1143 1046 1273 1173
06301989 1065 1001 1275 1193
03311989 1001 993 1239 1175
12311988 955 972 1222 1121
09301988 949 1000 1214 1133
06301988 968 1039 1195 1147
03311988 991 1046 1210 1205
12311987 929 1047 1194 1147
09301987 1072 1124 1274 1150
06301987 1077 1063 1257 1113
03311987 1057 1076 1249 1072
12311986 1019 987 1195 1040
09301986 1021 981 1190 1047
06301986 1009 998 1154 1082
03311986 954 969 1147 1071
12311985 867 947 1124 1067
09301985 800 909 1102 1067
06301985 863 950 1138 1106
03311985 816 970 1148 1135
12311984 782 947 1133 1092
09301984 780 985 1143 1101
06301984 750 992 1116 1066
03311984 786 1036 1149 1055
12311983 831 1080 1167 1075
09301983 859 1107 1160 1084
06301983 881 1100 1158 1063
03311983 851 1050 1150 1181
12311982 833 1001 1174 1126
09301982 810 975 1160 1059
06301982 771 933 1151 1172
03311982 650 950 1169 1068
12311981 679 992 1171 1064
09301981 685 982 1114 1016
06301981 764 1065 1158 950
03311981 777 1072 1168 933
12311980 835 1089 1151 950
09301980 835 1084 1129 892
06301980 749 1086 1121 851
03311980 701 1055 1035 781
12311979 686 1087 1045 826
09301979 717 1123 1037 756
06301979 667 1137 1070 760
03311979 686 1111 1064 773
12311978 655 1088 996 770
09301978 739 1107 1034 812
06301978 754 1053 1029 819
03311978 755 1066 1096 805
12311977 814 1084 1053 835
09301977 789 1095 987 845
06301977 751 1108 967 886
03311977 777 1103 921 894
12311976 793 1132 955 920
09301976 796 1134 970 919
06301976 772 1053 988 935
03311976 748 1055 984 949
12311975 711 1022 977 897
09301975 695 1022 998
06301975 796 1096 1067
03311975 787 1082 1083
12311974 689 1020 997
09301974 707 1006 989
06301974 923 1111 1051
03311974 1018 1175 1051
12311973 1087 1200 1078
09301973 1184 1229 1116
06301973 1146 1208 1077
03311973 1162 1260 1271
12311972 1170 1347 1242
09301972 1182 1363 1185
06301972 1157 1378 1347
03311972 1176 1398 1212
12311971 1167 1351 1170
09301971 1164 1282 1116
06301971 1233 1303 1004
03311971 1230 1306 976
12311970 1212 1254 975
09301970 1199 1221 901
06301970 1175 1192 836
03311970 1310 1198 837
12311969 1346 1201 887
09301969 1403 1192 799
06301969 1489 1279 836
03311969 1482 1293 868
12311968 1495 1233 887
09301968 1484 1258 920
06301968 1426 1268 942
03311968 1432 1350 917
12311967 1465 1295 957
09301967 1479 1202 968
06301967 1440 1138 991
03311967 1444 1082 1008
12311966 1374 1054 985
09301966 1362 1064 976
06301966 1301 1130 1028
03311966 1343 1149 1064
12311965 1387 1202 1044
09301965 1413 1248
06301965 1420 1271
03311965 1489 1353
12311964 1497 1304
09301964 1518 1320
06301964 1494 1282
03311964 1523 1237
12311963 1512 1241
09301963 1470 1236
06301963 1441 1186
03311963 1458 1407
12311962 1527 1326
09301962 1522 1229
06301962 1546 1448
03311962 1714 1356
12311961 1687 1328
09301961 1561 1243
06301961 1567 1076
03311961 1573 1038
12311960 1477 1027
09301960 1430 931
06301960 1507 919
03311960 1380 835
12311959 1416 921
09301959 1366 781
06301959 1487 823
03311959 1455 832
12311958 1348 848
09301958 1337 861
06301958 1311 863
03311958 1449 838
12311957 1298 848
09301957 1189 882
06301957 1189 976
03311957 1066 973
12311956 1120 1006
09301956 1146 1001
06301956 1209 1046
03311956 1225 1086
12311955 1248 1023
09301955 1309
06301955 1344
03311955 1387
12311954 1313
09301954 1278
06301954 1180
03311954 1083
12311953 1068
09301953 1049
06301953 1008
03311953 1380
12311952 1315
09301952 1187
06301952 1540
03311952 1247
12311951 1173
09301951 1068
06301951 780
03311951 727
12311950 743
09301950 611
06301950 507
03311950 384
12311949 446
09301949 227
06301949 219
03311949 286
12311948 311
09301948 384
06301948 479
03311948 424
12311947 471
09301947 479
06301947 560
03311947 589
12311946 609
09301946 603
06301946 761
03311946 792
12311945 713
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell 2000 Index -2020 (56) -1101 (47) -1101 (47) 736 (49) 441 (52) 1044 (59) 1197 (73) 750 (75) 740 (93) 828 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index -2010 (52) -848 (28) -848 (28) 946 (24) 634 (22) 1218 (27) 1361 (43) 919 (32) 931 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile -1432 NA 140 NA 140 NA 1369 NA 882 NA 1466 NA 1696 NA 1092 NA 1226 NA 1257 NA
1st Quartile -1848 NA -773 NA -773 NA 938 NA 607 NA 1232 NA 1472 NA 954 NA 1082 NA 1178 NA
Median -2005 NA -1160 NA -1160 NA 727 NA 456 NA 1089 NA 1327 NA 856 NA 960 NA 1104 NA
3rd Quartile -2141 NA -1543 NA -1543 NA 490 NA 273 NA 946 NA 1174 NA 749 NA 848 NA 954 NA
95th Percentile -2450 NA -2014 NA -2014 NA 143 NA -104 NA 629 NA 932 NA 544 NA 703 NA 830 NA
Population 926 NA 912 NA 912 NA 856 NA 788 NA 721 NA 633 NA 433 NA 280 NA 112 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -245024163415 -214080704468 -200462570334 -184827314047 -143242034497 -202014416368 -201017056123
QTR -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD 14344753715 4900697947 72705696003 93838831282 136892942872 73639575298 94601101974
1 YR -10356309775 2732105127 45571833947 60675375137 88168655268 44105033383 63367140571
1 YR 62898445924 94600388048 108882742278 12320368464 146619183931 104422215573 121750527661
3 YR 93249055815 117376689497 13273747791 147193908745 169636253992 119726546075 136051992964
3 YR 54400062967 74935227375 85630445234 95394147681 109215483021 74957978343 91945618759
5 YR 70262183473 84833853266 96042125316 108228463984 122630372271 74043899259 9313809015
5 YR 83048804097 95444175361 110372973472 1178005351 125705170011 82819444087
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell Midcap Index -1537 (31) -906 (44) -906 (44) 704 (41) 626 (31) 1149 (30) 1403 (27) 889 (32) 847 (49) 1019 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index -1728 (61) -1108 (58) -1108 (58) 766 (34) 603 (35) 1125 (37) 1368 (34) 890 (31) 897 (38) 1088 (26)
5th Percentile -1271 NA 112 NA 112 NA 1159 NA 916 NA 1385 NA 1586 NA 1075 NA 1131 NA 1262 NA
1st Quartile -1503 NA -531 NA -531 NA 856 NA 664 NA 1179 NA 1416 NA 918 NA 955 NA 1090 NA
Median -1669 NA -1011 NA -1011 NA 624 NA 506 NA 1053 NA 1285 NA 809 NA 842 NA 939 NA
3rd Quartile -1823 NA -1341 NA -1341 NA 431 NA 349 NA 924 NA 1164 NA 694 NA 716 NA 841 NA
95th Percentile -2205 NA -1947 NA -1947 NA 141 NA 118 NA 736 NA 978 NA 549 NA 528 NA 711 NA
Population 1151 NA 1128 NA 1128 NA 1006 NA 904 NA 794 NA 658 NA 445 NA 223 NA 80 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -220547109784 -182305552557 -166946614108 -150267617623 -127136980978 -153722058112 -172768223363
QTR -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD 14077899613 43054508881 62439973258 85608459972 115905931515 70437200209 766288622
1 YR 11775802271 34932212233 50616496839 66396197508 91586119058 62612865625 60289799613
1 YR 73633906856 92390582874 10531811104 117852156895 138494414195 114905157272 112476758731
3 YR 97773592276 116391299602 128546533948 141580931772 15862577288 140266468141 136826735799
3 YR 54906374218 69409755718 80949104147 91793338508 107458864265 88857576267 88965104681
5 YR 52764466662 71617620546 84233241401 95539206578 11310492805 84704327771 89747159534
5 YR 71074369858 84088969033 93908590801 109004492369 126224832787 101898927452 108804864971
Large Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
SampP 500 Index (135) (39) (44) (44) 93 (32) 85 (33) 127 (36) 131 (43) 78 (51) 56 (66) 91 (57)
5th Percentile (92) NA 29 NA 120 NA 109 NA 150 NA 162 NA 98 NA 88 NA 115 NA
1st Quartile (124) NA (19) NA 97 NA 89 NA 132 NA 140 NA 85 NA 72 NA 99 NA
Median (141) NA (51) NA 83 NA 76 NA 121 NA 127 NA 78 NA 61 NA 92 NA
3rd Quartile (157) NA (79) NA 68 NA 60 NA 108 NA 114 NA 69 NA 52 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (178) NA (122) NA 46 NA 39 NA 86 NA 95 NA 54 NA 40 NA 71 NA
Population 2895 2836 2589 2376 2187 1918 1378 746 374
Mid Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell Midcap Index (154) (31) (91) (44) 70 (41) 63 (31) 115 (30) 140 (27) 89 (32) 85 (49) 102 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index (173) (61) (111) (58) 77 (34) 60 (35) 112 (37) 137 (34) 89 (31) 90 (38) 109 (26)
5th Percentile (127) NA 11 NA 116 NA 92 NA 138 NA 159 NA 107 NA 113 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (150) NA (53) NA 86 NA 66 NA 118 NA 142 NA 92 NA 96 NA 109 NA
Median (167) NA (101) NA 62 NA 51 NA 105 NA 129 NA 81 NA 84 NA 94 NA
3rd Quartile (182) NA (134) NA 43 NA 35 NA 92 NA 116 NA 69 NA 72 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (221) NA (195) NA 14 NA 12 NA 74 NA 98 NA 55 NA 53 NA 71 NA
Population 1151 1128 1006 904 794 658 445 223 80
Small Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell 2000 Index (202) (56) (110) (47) 74 (49) 44 (52) 104 (59) 120 (73) 75 (75) 74 (93) 83 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index (201) (52) (85) (28) 95 (24) 63 (22) 122 (27) 136 (43) 92 (32) 93 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile (143) NA 14 NA 137 NA 88 NA 147 NA 170 NA 109 NA 123 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (185) NA (77) NA 94 NA 61 NA 123 NA 147 NA 95 NA 108 NA 118 NA
Median (200) NA (116) NA 73 NA 46 NA 109 NA 133 NA 86 NA 96 NA 110 NA
3rd Quartile (214) NA (154) NA 49 NA 27 NA 95 NA 117 NA 75 NA 85 NA 95 NA
95th Percentile (245) NA (201) NA 14 NA (10) NA 63 NA 93 NA 54 NA 70 NA 83 NA
Population 926 912 856 788 721 633 433 280 112
International Developed Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI EAFE Index (125) (34) (134) (24) 34 (36) 10 (34) 62 (32) 68 (42) 52 (39) 40 (60) 50 (56)
5th Percentile (83) NA (92) NA 72 NA 44 NA 93 NA 113 NA 84 NA 95 NA 82 NA
1st Quartile (118) NA (136) NA 41 NA 17 NA 66 NA 80 NA 59 NA 61 NA 62 NA
Median (135) NA (159) NA 25 NA 03 NA 54 NA 64 NA 48 NA 44 NA 53 NA
3rd Quartile (154) NA (184) NA 08 NA (09) NA 44 NA 53 NA 39 NA 32 NA 44 NA
95th Percentile (191) NA (234) NA (13) NA (26) NA 23 NA 36 NA 25 NA 12 NA 22 NA
Population 2215 2116 1813 1441 1241 1002 562 321 91
International Emerging Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI Emerging Markets Index (74) (48) (142) (32) 97 (20) 20 (34) 36 (52) 84 (43) 83 (45) 88 (58) 50 (67)
5th Percentile (19) NA (80) NA 124 NA 55 NA 92 NA 117 NA 105 NA 121 NA 79 NA
1st Quartile (56) NA (134) NA 91 NA 25 NA 52 NA 94 NA 91 NA 106 NA 66 NA
Median (76) NA (161) NA 73 NA 13 NA 37 NA 82 NA 81 NA 93 NA 61 NA
3rd Quartile (92) NA (189) NA 56 NA 00 NA 22 NA 70 NA 70 NA 80 NA 45 NA
95th Percentile (118) NA (232) NA 10 NA (31) NA (10) NA 54 NA 57 NA 60 NA 32 NA
Population 1331 1269 1123 898 684 448 223 140 35
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -1778453332 -156830121574 -140785232292 -124156404536 -92490511858 -135198635866
QTR -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD 45708412517 67673086112 83467264314 96718812011 119614069557 92573322998
1 YR 38614948602 5970449791 75665962125 89331741434 108876350378 84944574741
1 YR 86215617922 107987639369 120829652531 131968519282 150308330606 126959239179
3 YR 94962760334 114074134919 127395437535 14002345319 161934656572 131185736616
3 YR 53604728029 69299364324 77886629068 85409078623 98039184458 77671460151
5 YR 40161446085 52263350481 60773922838 71526859117 8769529817 56194710476
5 YR 70775891031 83701695257 91937165785 99069610905 114609370782 90746371288
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI Emerging Markets Index -740 (48) -1425 (32) -1425 (32) 965 (20) 203 (34) 361 (52) 839 (43) 826 (45) 885 (58) 496 (67)
5th Percentile -194 NA -799 NA -799 NA 1242 NA 552 NA 923 NA 1169 NA 1055 NA 1214 NA 795 NA
1st Quartile -562 NA -1342 NA -1342 NA 914 NA 250 NA 523 NA 943 NA 913 NA 1062 NA 662 NA
Median -756 NA -1608 NA -1608 NA 725 NA 134 NA 367 NA 815 NA 808 NA 933 NA 609 NA
3rd Quartile -921 NA -1888 NA -1888 NA 560 NA 004 NA 221 NA 704 NA 702 NA 797 NA 452 NA
95th Percentile -1185 NA -2322 NA -2322 NA 103 NA -308 NA -102 NA 543 NA 571 NA 602 NA 317 NA
Population 1331 NA 1269 NA 1269 NA 1123 NA 898 NA 684 NA 448 NA 223 NA 140 NA 35 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -118470450155 -9209996463 -75635070311 -56157657386 -19396314815 -74024570524
QTR -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD 10288553215 55995349837 72540684463 9137620708 124242352414 96506759326
1 YR -30752133768 0042017215 134375707 25018413691 55217220661 20252433514
1 YR -102399095 2210698463 36738766534 52252719007 92297247892 36099972581
3 YR 54280528407 7044927589 8151788632 94344746035 116883418191 83895317999
3 YR 57146897248 70183038729 80817793223 91293901745 105471190174 82645960293
5 YR 60158117237 79711107092 93348321462 106208290876 121430950502 88483675929
5 YR 31724119237 45215094627 60902242768 66155003572 79467480847 49566613086
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI EAFE Index -1250 (34) -1336 (24) -1336 (24) 338 (36) 100 (34) 624 (32) 681 (42) 522 (39) 396 (60) 504 (56)
5th Percentile -831 NA -918 NA -918 NA 716 NA 444 NA 929 NA 1133 NA 836 NA 949 NA 822 NA
1st Quartile -1181 NA -1355 NA -1355 NA 407 NA 165 NA 657 NA 800 NA 594 NA 615 NA 618 NA
Median -1352 NA -1588 NA -1588 NA 253 NA 029 NA 544 NA 636 NA 484 NA 444 NA 527 NA
3rd Quartile -1542 NA -1840 NA -1840 NA 081 NA -094 NA 442 NA 530 NA 388 NA 318 NA 445 NA
95th Percentile -1905 NA -2344 NA -2344 NA -134 NA -265 NA 228 NA 361 NA 247 NA 122 NA 217 NA
Population 2215 NA 2116 NA 2116 NA 1813 NA 1441 NA 1241 NA 1002 NA 562 NA 321 NA 91 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -190505382591 -154231386258 -135203542153 -118072736318 -83061500584 -124988936003
QTR -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -13443160221 08076003753 2526152348 40673347702 71642325439 33787974706
1 YR -26480885987 -09362059816 02920143252 16508307097 44446412023 100260359
1 YR 22806522015 44162092269 5438303754 65679078623 92883937606 6243364391
3 YR 36105878373 52972194973 63585358365 80010434 113302303574 68134357995
3 YR 24665629146 38771715905 48446212689 59407388306 83628379279 52196796036
5 YR 1224752746 31818598964 44380395022 61493896976 94895724115 39570316654
5 YR 21732224748 44468321667 52707683168 61807618731 82223191796 50426331395
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
80 US Agg 20 US Corp HY 039 (62) -039 (49) -039 (49) 309 (48) 281 (70) 288 (73) 502 (66) 455 (70) 502 (82) 552 (77)
5th Percentile 163 NA 107 NA 107 NA 533 NA 403 NA 497 NA 824 NA 618 NA 682 NA 688 NA
1st Quartile 117 NA 009 NA 009 NA 359 NA 344 NA 382 NA 635 NA 516 NA 577 NA 615 NA
Median 070 NA -043 NA -043 NA 304 NA 306 NA 321 NA 560 NA 475 NA 531 NA 575 NA
3rd Quartile 012 NA -093 NA -093 NA 252 NA 274 NA 284 NA 482 NA 449 NA 509 NA 556 NA
95th Percentile -255 NA -256 NA -256 NA 207 NA 230 NA 231 NA 399 NA 413 NA 472 NA 523 NA
Population 148 NA 148 NA 148 NA 145 NA 142 NA 140 NA 125 NA 99 NA 63 NA 30 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -25452243349 01200127902 07015537211 1173942994 16272835943 03854495638
QTR -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD 20748842187 25175474322 30351607404 3588638618 53309245633 30938990897
1 YR 2298771501 27421228221 3056742608 34441040382 40330216509 28053877981
1 YR 23125699694 28402344835 32113539547 38200408036 49720461595 28847148465
3 YR 39853912051 48172073823 56003877465 63522689502 82371885124 50155593447
3 YR 41326842999 44938306938 47478748289 51611991969 61756556259 45536880589
5 YR 47158366011 50944480786 53147411952 5768318808 68200141076 50178647191
5 YR 52307160514 55559736376 57479170009 61545455333 68800776014 55197927185
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index 164 (9) 001 (27) 001 (27) 206 (70) 252 (52) 210 (80) 348 (89) 387 (69) 455 (71) 509 (72)
5th Percentile 173 NA 124 NA 124 NA 514 NA 393 NA 467 NA 783 NA 567 NA 605 NA 621 NA
1st Quartile 130 NA 003 NA 003 NA 320 NA 300 NA 325 NA 563 NA 466 NA 524 NA 565 NA
Median 071 NA -064 NA -064 NA 248 NA 255 NA 264 NA 467 NA 420 NA 486 NA 532 NA
3rd Quartile -036 NA -149 NA -149 NA 195 NA 205 NA 218 NA 402 NA 377 NA 446 NA 504 NA
95th Percentile -289 NA -373 NA -373 NA 120 NA 129 NA 139 NA 299 NA 261 NA 374 NA 449 NA
Population 1538 NA 1471 NA 1471 NA 1290 NA 1113 NA 983 NA 807 NA 595 NA 365 NA 189 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -28934190972 -03645474464 07081808326 12976214105 17286139608 16355465637
QTR -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD 11975852485 19497100596 24829001592 32036659627 51404965717 20558151815
1 YR 12866278208 20504041515 25477816756 29958527576 39288917055 2520817455
1 YR 13854412004 21780840912 26398321479 32459943977 46677751593 20976876181
3 YR 29944356105 40213534865 46704126782 56252744 78310532107 34770148876
3 YR 26061968972 37677920949 41972416978 46613211084 56691734352 38674614032
5 YR 37421601202 44615645984 4855618206 5238267603 60533085674 4549331343
5 YR 44883259446 50352853851 53192824936 56482181298 62130563967 50885239602
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell 2000 Index -2020 (56) -1101 (47) -1101 (47) 736 (49) 441 (52) 1044 (59) 1197 (73) 750 (75) 740 (93) 828 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index -2010 (52) -848 (28) -848 (28) 946 (24) 634 (22) 1218 (27) 1361 (43) 919 (32) 931 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile -1432 NA 140 NA 140 NA 1369 NA 882 NA 1466 NA 1696 NA 1092 NA 1226 NA 1257 NA
1st Quartile -1848 NA -773 NA -773 NA 938 NA 607 NA 1232 NA 1472 NA 954 NA 1082 NA 1178 NA
Median -2005 NA -1160 NA -1160 NA 727 NA 456 NA 1089 NA 1327 NA 856 NA 960 NA 1104 NA
3rd Quartile -2141 NA -1543 NA -1543 NA 490 NA 273 NA 946 NA 1174 NA 749 NA 848 NA 954 NA
95th Percentile -2450 NA -2014 NA -2014 NA 143 NA -104 NA 629 NA 932 NA 544 NA 703 NA 830 NA
Population 926 NA 912 NA 912 NA 856 NA 788 NA 721 NA 633 NA 433 NA 280 NA 112 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -245024163415 -214080704468 -200462570334 -184827314047 -143242034497 -202014416368 -201017056123
QTR -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD 14344753715 4900697947 72705696003 93838831282 136892942872 73639575298 94601101974
1 YR -10356309775 2732105127 45571833947 60675375137 88168655268 44105033383 63367140571
1 YR 62898445924 94600388048 108882742278 12320368464 146619183931 104422215573 121750527661
3 YR 93249055815 117376689497 13273747791 147193908745 169636253992 119726546075 136051992964
3 YR 54400062967 74935227375 85630445234 95394147681 109215483021 74957978343 91945618759
5 YR 70262183473 84833853266 96042125316 108228463984 122630372271 74043899259 9313809015
5 YR 83048804097 95444175361 110372973472 1178005351 125705170011 82819444087
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell Midcap Index -1537 (31) -906 (44) -906 (44) 704 (41) 626 (31) 1149 (30) 1403 (27) 889 (32) 847 (49) 1019 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index -1728 (61) -1108 (58) -1108 (58) 766 (34) 603 (35) 1125 (37) 1368 (34) 890 (31) 897 (38) 1088 (26)
5th Percentile -1271 NA 112 NA 112 NA 1159 NA 916 NA 1385 NA 1586 NA 1075 NA 1131 NA 1262 NA
1st Quartile -1503 NA -531 NA -531 NA 856 NA 664 NA 1179 NA 1416 NA 918 NA 955 NA 1090 NA
Median -1669 NA -1011 NA -1011 NA 624 NA 506 NA 1053 NA 1285 NA 809 NA 842 NA 939 NA
3rd Quartile -1823 NA -1341 NA -1341 NA 431 NA 349 NA 924 NA 1164 NA 694 NA 716 NA 841 NA
95th Percentile -2205 NA -1947 NA -1947 NA 141 NA 118 NA 736 NA 978 NA 549 NA 528 NA 711 NA
Population 1151 NA 1128 NA 1128 NA 1006 NA 904 NA 794 NA 658 NA 445 NA 223 NA 80 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -220547109784 -182305552557 -166946614108 -150267617623 -127136980978 -153722058112 -172768223363
QTR -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD 14077899613 43054508881 62439973258 85608459972 115905931515 70437200209 766288622
1 YR 11775802271 34932212233 50616496839 66396197508 91586119058 62612865625 60289799613
1 YR 73633906856 92390582874 10531811104 117852156895 138494414195 114905157272 112476758731
3 YR 97773592276 116391299602 128546533948 141580931772 15862577288 140266468141 136826735799
3 YR 54906374218 69409755718 80949104147 91793338508 107458864265 88857576267 88965104681
5 YR 52764466662 71617620546 84233241401 95539206578 11310492805 84704327771 89747159534
5 YR 71074369858 84088969033 93908590801 109004492369 126224832787 101898927452 108804864971
Large Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
SampP 500 Index (135) (39) (44) (44) 93 (32) 85 (33) 127 (36) 131 (43) 78 (51) 56 (66) 91 (57)
5th Percentile (92) NA 29 NA 120 NA 109 NA 150 NA 162 NA 98 NA 88 NA 115 NA
1st Quartile (124) NA (19) NA 97 NA 89 NA 132 NA 140 NA 85 NA 72 NA 99 NA
Median (141) NA (51) NA 83 NA 76 NA 121 NA 127 NA 78 NA 61 NA 92 NA
3rd Quartile (157) NA (79) NA 68 NA 60 NA 108 NA 114 NA 69 NA 52 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (178) NA (122) NA 46 NA 39 NA 86 NA 95 NA 54 NA 40 NA 71 NA
Population 2895 2836 2589 2376 2187 1918 1378 746 374
Mid Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell Midcap Index (154) (31) (91) (44) 70 (41) 63 (31) 115 (30) 140 (27) 89 (32) 85 (49) 102 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index (173) (61) (111) (58) 77 (34) 60 (35) 112 (37) 137 (34) 89 (31) 90 (38) 109 (26)
5th Percentile (127) NA 11 NA 116 NA 92 NA 138 NA 159 NA 107 NA 113 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (150) NA (53) NA 86 NA 66 NA 118 NA 142 NA 92 NA 96 NA 109 NA
Median (167) NA (101) NA 62 NA 51 NA 105 NA 129 NA 81 NA 84 NA 94 NA
3rd Quartile (182) NA (134) NA 43 NA 35 NA 92 NA 116 NA 69 NA 72 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (221) NA (195) NA 14 NA 12 NA 74 NA 98 NA 55 NA 53 NA 71 NA
Population 1151 1128 1006 904 794 658 445 223 80
Small Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell 2000 Index (202) (56) (110) (47) 74 (49) 44 (52) 104 (59) 120 (73) 75 (75) 74 (93) 83 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index (201) (52) (85) (28) 95 (24) 63 (22) 122 (27) 136 (43) 92 (32) 93 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile (143) NA 14 NA 137 NA 88 NA 147 NA 170 NA 109 NA 123 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (185) NA (77) NA 94 NA 61 NA 123 NA 147 NA 95 NA 108 NA 118 NA
Median (200) NA (116) NA 73 NA 46 NA 109 NA 133 NA 86 NA 96 NA 110 NA
3rd Quartile (214) NA (154) NA 49 NA 27 NA 95 NA 117 NA 75 NA 85 NA 95 NA
95th Percentile (245) NA (201) NA 14 NA (10) NA 63 NA 93 NA 54 NA 70 NA 83 NA
Population 926 912 856 788 721 633 433 280 112
International Developed Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI EAFE Index (125) (34) (134) (24) 34 (36) 10 (34) 62 (32) 68 (42) 52 (39) 40 (60) 50 (56)
5th Percentile (83) NA (92) NA 72 NA 44 NA 93 NA 113 NA 84 NA 95 NA 82 NA
1st Quartile (118) NA (136) NA 41 NA 17 NA 66 NA 80 NA 59 NA 61 NA 62 NA
Median (135) NA (159) NA 25 NA 03 NA 54 NA 64 NA 48 NA 44 NA 53 NA
3rd Quartile (154) NA (184) NA 08 NA (09) NA 44 NA 53 NA 39 NA 32 NA 44 NA
95th Percentile (191) NA (234) NA (13) NA (26) NA 23 NA 36 NA 25 NA 12 NA 22 NA
Population 2215 2116 1813 1441 1241 1002 562 321 91
International Emerging Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI Emerging Markets Index (74) (48) (142) (32) 97 (20) 20 (34) 36 (52) 84 (43) 83 (45) 88 (58) 50 (67)
5th Percentile (19) NA (80) NA 124 NA 55 NA 92 NA 117 NA 105 NA 121 NA 79 NA
1st Quartile (56) NA (134) NA 91 NA 25 NA 52 NA 94 NA 91 NA 106 NA 66 NA
Median (76) NA (161) NA 73 NA 13 NA 37 NA 82 NA 81 NA 93 NA 61 NA
3rd Quartile (92) NA (189) NA 56 NA 00 NA 22 NA 70 NA 70 NA 80 NA 45 NA
95th Percentile (118) NA (232) NA 10 NA (31) NA (10) NA 54 NA 57 NA 60 NA 32 NA
Population 1331 1269 1123 898 684 448 223 140 35
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -1778453332 -156830121574 -140785232292 -124156404536 -92490511858 -135198635866
QTR -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD 45708412517 67673086112 83467264314 96718812011 119614069557 92573322998
1 YR 38614948602 5970449791 75665962125 89331741434 108876350378 84944574741
1 YR 86215617922 107987639369 120829652531 131968519282 150308330606 126959239179
3 YR 94962760334 114074134919 127395437535 14002345319 161934656572 131185736616
3 YR 53604728029 69299364324 77886629068 85409078623 98039184458 77671460151
5 YR 40161446085 52263350481 60773922838 71526859117 8769529817 56194710476
5 YR 70775891031 83701695257 91937165785 99069610905 114609370782 90746371288
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI Emerging Markets Index -740 (48) -1425 (32) -1425 (32) 965 (20) 203 (34) 361 (52) 839 (43) 826 (45) 885 (58) 496 (67)
5th Percentile -194 NA -799 NA -799 NA 1242 NA 552 NA 923 NA 1169 NA 1055 NA 1214 NA 795 NA
1st Quartile -562 NA -1342 NA -1342 NA 914 NA 250 NA 523 NA 943 NA 913 NA 1062 NA 662 NA
Median -756 NA -1608 NA -1608 NA 725 NA 134 NA 367 NA 815 NA 808 NA 933 NA 609 NA
3rd Quartile -921 NA -1888 NA -1888 NA 560 NA 004 NA 221 NA 704 NA 702 NA 797 NA 452 NA
95th Percentile -1185 NA -2322 NA -2322 NA 103 NA -308 NA -102 NA 543 NA 571 NA 602 NA 317 NA
Population 1331 NA 1269 NA 1269 NA 1123 NA 898 NA 684 NA 448 NA 223 NA 140 NA 35 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -118470450155 -9209996463 -75635070311 -56157657386 -19396314815 -74024570524
QTR -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD 10288553215 55995349837 72540684463 9137620708 124242352414 96506759326
1 YR -30752133768 0042017215 134375707 25018413691 55217220661 20252433514
1 YR -102399095 2210698463 36738766534 52252719007 92297247892 36099972581
3 YR 54280528407 7044927589 8151788632 94344746035 116883418191 83895317999
3 YR 57146897248 70183038729 80817793223 91293901745 105471190174 82645960293
5 YR 60158117237 79711107092 93348321462 106208290876 121430950502 88483675929
5 YR 31724119237 45215094627 60902242768 66155003572 79467480847 49566613086
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI EAFE Index -1250 (34) -1336 (24) -1336 (24) 338 (36) 100 (34) 624 (32) 681 (42) 522 (39) 396 (60) 504 (56)
5th Percentile -831 NA -918 NA -918 NA 716 NA 444 NA 929 NA 1133 NA 836 NA 949 NA 822 NA
1st Quartile -1181 NA -1355 NA -1355 NA 407 NA 165 NA 657 NA 800 NA 594 NA 615 NA 618 NA
Median -1352 NA -1588 NA -1588 NA 253 NA 029 NA 544 NA 636 NA 484 NA 444 NA 527 NA
3rd Quartile -1542 NA -1840 NA -1840 NA 081 NA -094 NA 442 NA 530 NA 388 NA 318 NA 445 NA
95th Percentile -1905 NA -2344 NA -2344 NA -134 NA -265 NA 228 NA 361 NA 247 NA 122 NA 217 NA
Population 2215 NA 2116 NA 2116 NA 1813 NA 1441 NA 1241 NA 1002 NA 562 NA 321 NA 91 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -190505382591 -154231386258 -135203542153 -118072736318 -83061500584 -124988936003
QTR -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -13443160221 08076003753 2526152348 40673347702 71642325439 33787974706
1 YR -26480885987 -09362059816 02920143252 16508307097 44446412023 100260359
1 YR 22806522015 44162092269 5438303754 65679078623 92883937606 6243364391
3 YR 36105878373 52972194973 63585358365 80010434 113302303574 68134357995
3 YR 24665629146 38771715905 48446212689 59407388306 83628379279 52196796036
5 YR 1224752746 31818598964 44380395022 61493896976 94895724115 39570316654
5 YR 21732224748 44468321667 52707683168 61807618731 82223191796 50426331395
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
80 US Agg 20 US Corp HY 039 (62) -039 (49) -039 (49) 309 (48) 281 (70) 288 (73) 502 (66) 455 (70) 502 (82) 552 (77)
5th Percentile 163 NA 107 NA 107 NA 533 NA 403 NA 497 NA 824 NA 618 NA 682 NA 688 NA
1st Quartile 117 NA 009 NA 009 NA 359 NA 344 NA 382 NA 635 NA 516 NA 577 NA 615 NA
Median 070 NA -043 NA -043 NA 304 NA 306 NA 321 NA 560 NA 475 NA 531 NA 575 NA
3rd Quartile 012 NA -093 NA -093 NA 252 NA 274 NA 284 NA 482 NA 449 NA 509 NA 556 NA
95th Percentile -255 NA -256 NA -256 NA 207 NA 230 NA 231 NA 399 NA 413 NA 472 NA 523 NA
Population 148 NA 148 NA 148 NA 145 NA 142 NA 140 NA 125 NA 99 NA 63 NA 30 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -25452243349 01200127902 07015537211 1173942994 16272835943 03854495638
QTR -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD 20748842187 25175474322 30351607404 3588638618 53309245633 30938990897
1 YR 2298771501 27421228221 3056742608 34441040382 40330216509 28053877981
1 YR 23125699694 28402344835 32113539547 38200408036 49720461595 28847148465
3 YR 39853912051 48172073823 56003877465 63522689502 82371885124 50155593447
3 YR 41326842999 44938306938 47478748289 51611991969 61756556259 45536880589
5 YR 47158366011 50944480786 53147411952 5768318808 68200141076 50178647191
5 YR 52307160514 55559736376 57479170009 61545455333 68800776014 55197927185
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index 164 (9) 001 (27) 001 (27) 206 (70) 252 (52) 210 (80) 348 (89) 387 (69) 455 (71) 509 (72)
5th Percentile 173 NA 124 NA 124 NA 514 NA 393 NA 467 NA 783 NA 567 NA 605 NA 621 NA
1st Quartile 130 NA 003 NA 003 NA 320 NA 300 NA 325 NA 563 NA 466 NA 524 NA 565 NA
Median 071 NA -064 NA -064 NA 248 NA 255 NA 264 NA 467 NA 420 NA 486 NA 532 NA
3rd Quartile -036 NA -149 NA -149 NA 195 NA 205 NA 218 NA 402 NA 377 NA 446 NA 504 NA
95th Percentile -289 NA -373 NA -373 NA 120 NA 129 NA 139 NA 299 NA 261 NA 374 NA 449 NA
Population 1538 NA 1471 NA 1471 NA 1290 NA 1113 NA 983 NA 807 NA 595 NA 365 NA 189 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -28934190972 -03645474464 07081808326 12976214105 17286139608 16355465637
QTR -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD 11975852485 19497100596 24829001592 32036659627 51404965717 20558151815
1 YR 12866278208 20504041515 25477816756 29958527576 39288917055 2520817455
1 YR 13854412004 21780840912 26398321479 32459943977 46677751593 20976876181
3 YR 29944356105 40213534865 46704126782 56252744 78310532107 34770148876
3 YR 26061968972 37677920949 41972416978 46613211084 56691734352 38674614032
5 YR 37421601202 44615645984 4855618206 5238267603 60533085674 4549331343
5 YR 44883259446 50352853851 53192824936 56482181298 62130563967 50885239602
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell 2000 Index -2020 (56) -1101 (47) -1101 (47) 736 (49) 441 (52) 1044 (59) 1197 (73) 750 (75) 740 (93) 828 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index -2010 (52) -848 (28) -848 (28) 946 (24) 634 (22) 1218 (27) 1361 (43) 919 (32) 931 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile -1432 NA 140 NA 140 NA 1369 NA 882 NA 1466 NA 1696 NA 1092 NA 1226 NA 1257 NA
1st Quartile -1848 NA -773 NA -773 NA 938 NA 607 NA 1232 NA 1472 NA 954 NA 1082 NA 1178 NA
Median -2005 NA -1160 NA -1160 NA 727 NA 456 NA 1089 NA 1327 NA 856 NA 960 NA 1104 NA
3rd Quartile -2141 NA -1543 NA -1543 NA 490 NA 273 NA 946 NA 1174 NA 749 NA 848 NA 954 NA
95th Percentile -2450 NA -2014 NA -2014 NA 143 NA -104 NA 629 NA 932 NA 544 NA 703 NA 830 NA
Population 926 NA 912 NA 912 NA 856 NA 788 NA 721 NA 633 NA 433 NA 280 NA 112 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -245024163415 -214080704468 -200462570334 -184827314047 -143242034497 -202014416368 -201017056123
QTR -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD 14344753715 4900697947 72705696003 93838831282 136892942872 73639575298 94601101974
1 YR -10356309775 2732105127 45571833947 60675375137 88168655268 44105033383 63367140571
1 YR 62898445924 94600388048 108882742278 12320368464 146619183931 104422215573 121750527661
3 YR 93249055815 117376689497 13273747791 147193908745 169636253992 119726546075 136051992964
3 YR 54400062967 74935227375 85630445234 95394147681 109215483021 74957978343 91945618759
5 YR 70262183473 84833853266 96042125316 108228463984 122630372271 74043899259 9313809015
5 YR 83048804097 95444175361 110372973472 1178005351 125705170011 82819444087
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell Midcap Index -1537 (31) -906 (44) -906 (44) 704 (41) 626 (31) 1149 (30) 1403 (27) 889 (32) 847 (49) 1019 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index -1728 (61) -1108 (58) -1108 (58) 766 (34) 603 (35) 1125 (37) 1368 (34) 890 (31) 897 (38) 1088 (26)
5th Percentile -1271 NA 112 NA 112 NA 1159 NA 916 NA 1385 NA 1586 NA 1075 NA 1131 NA 1262 NA
1st Quartile -1503 NA -531 NA -531 NA 856 NA 664 NA 1179 NA 1416 NA 918 NA 955 NA 1090 NA
Median -1669 NA -1011 NA -1011 NA 624 NA 506 NA 1053 NA 1285 NA 809 NA 842 NA 939 NA
3rd Quartile -1823 NA -1341 NA -1341 NA 431 NA 349 NA 924 NA 1164 NA 694 NA 716 NA 841 NA
95th Percentile -2205 NA -1947 NA -1947 NA 141 NA 118 NA 736 NA 978 NA 549 NA 528 NA 711 NA
Population 1151 NA 1128 NA 1128 NA 1006 NA 904 NA 794 NA 658 NA 445 NA 223 NA 80 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -220547109784 -182305552557 -166946614108 -150267617623 -127136980978 -153722058112 -172768223363
QTR -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD 14077899613 43054508881 62439973258 85608459972 115905931515 70437200209 766288622
1 YR 11775802271 34932212233 50616496839 66396197508 91586119058 62612865625 60289799613
1 YR 73633906856 92390582874 10531811104 117852156895 138494414195 114905157272 112476758731
3 YR 97773592276 116391299602 128546533948 141580931772 15862577288 140266468141 136826735799
3 YR 54906374218 69409755718 80949104147 91793338508 107458864265 88857576267 88965104681
5 YR 52764466662 71617620546 84233241401 95539206578 11310492805 84704327771 89747159534
5 YR 71074369858 84088969033 93908590801 109004492369 126224832787 101898927452 108804864971
Large Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
SampP 500 Index (135) (39) (44) (44) 93 (32) 85 (33) 127 (36) 131 (43) 78 (51) 56 (66) 91 (57)
5th Percentile (92) NA 29 NA 120 NA 109 NA 150 NA 162 NA 98 NA 88 NA 115 NA
1st Quartile (124) NA (19) NA 97 NA 89 NA 132 NA 140 NA 85 NA 72 NA 99 NA
Median (141) NA (51) NA 83 NA 76 NA 121 NA 127 NA 78 NA 61 NA 92 NA
3rd Quartile (157) NA (79) NA 68 NA 60 NA 108 NA 114 NA 69 NA 52 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (178) NA (122) NA 46 NA 39 NA 86 NA 95 NA 54 NA 40 NA 71 NA
Population 2895 2836 2589 2376 2187 1918 1378 746 374
Mid Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell Midcap Index (154) (31) (91) (44) 70 (41) 63 (31) 115 (30) 140 (27) 89 (32) 85 (49) 102 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index (173) (61) (111) (58) 77 (34) 60 (35) 112 (37) 137 (34) 89 (31) 90 (38) 109 (26)
5th Percentile (127) NA 11 NA 116 NA 92 NA 138 NA 159 NA 107 NA 113 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (150) NA (53) NA 86 NA 66 NA 118 NA 142 NA 92 NA 96 NA 109 NA
Median (167) NA (101) NA 62 NA 51 NA 105 NA 129 NA 81 NA 84 NA 94 NA
3rd Quartile (182) NA (134) NA 43 NA 35 NA 92 NA 116 NA 69 NA 72 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (221) NA (195) NA 14 NA 12 NA 74 NA 98 NA 55 NA 53 NA 71 NA
Population 1151 1128 1006 904 794 658 445 223 80
Small Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell 2000 Index (202) (56) (110) (47) 74 (49) 44 (52) 104 (59) 120 (73) 75 (75) 74 (93) 83 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index (201) (52) (85) (28) 95 (24) 63 (22) 122 (27) 136 (43) 92 (32) 93 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile (143) NA 14 NA 137 NA 88 NA 147 NA 170 NA 109 NA 123 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (185) NA (77) NA 94 NA 61 NA 123 NA 147 NA 95 NA 108 NA 118 NA
Median (200) NA (116) NA 73 NA 46 NA 109 NA 133 NA 86 NA 96 NA 110 NA
3rd Quartile (214) NA (154) NA 49 NA 27 NA 95 NA 117 NA 75 NA 85 NA 95 NA
95th Percentile (245) NA (201) NA 14 NA (10) NA 63 NA 93 NA 54 NA 70 NA 83 NA
Population 926 912 856 788 721 633 433 280 112
International Developed Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI EAFE Index (125) (34) (134) (24) 34 (36) 10 (34) 62 (32) 68 (42) 52 (39) 40 (60) 50 (56)
5th Percentile (83) NA (92) NA 72 NA 44 NA 93 NA 113 NA 84 NA 95 NA 82 NA
1st Quartile (118) NA (136) NA 41 NA 17 NA 66 NA 80 NA 59 NA 61 NA 62 NA
Median (135) NA (159) NA 25 NA 03 NA 54 NA 64 NA 48 NA 44 NA 53 NA
3rd Quartile (154) NA (184) NA 08 NA (09) NA 44 NA 53 NA 39 NA 32 NA 44 NA
95th Percentile (191) NA (234) NA (13) NA (26) NA 23 NA 36 NA 25 NA 12 NA 22 NA
Population 2215 2116 1813 1441 1241 1002 562 321 91
International Emerging Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI Emerging Markets Index (74) (48) (142) (32) 97 (20) 20 (34) 36 (52) 84 (43) 83 (45) 88 (58) 50 (67)
5th Percentile (19) NA (80) NA 124 NA 55 NA 92 NA 117 NA 105 NA 121 NA 79 NA
1st Quartile (56) NA (134) NA 91 NA 25 NA 52 NA 94 NA 91 NA 106 NA 66 NA
Median (76) NA (161) NA 73 NA 13 NA 37 NA 82 NA 81 NA 93 NA 61 NA
3rd Quartile (92) NA (189) NA 56 NA 00 NA 22 NA 70 NA 70 NA 80 NA 45 NA
95th Percentile (118) NA (232) NA 10 NA (31) NA (10) NA 54 NA 57 NA 60 NA 32 NA
Population 1331 1269 1123 898 684 448 223 140 35
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -1778453332 -156830121574 -140785232292 -124156404536 -92490511858 -135198635866
QTR -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD 45708412517 67673086112 83467264314 96718812011 119614069557 92573322998
1 YR 38614948602 5970449791 75665962125 89331741434 108876350378 84944574741
1 YR 86215617922 107987639369 120829652531 131968519282 150308330606 126959239179
3 YR 94962760334 114074134919 127395437535 14002345319 161934656572 131185736616
3 YR 53604728029 69299364324 77886629068 85409078623 98039184458 77671460151
5 YR 40161446085 52263350481 60773922838 71526859117 8769529817 56194710476
5 YR 70775891031 83701695257 91937165785 99069610905 114609370782 90746371288
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI Emerging Markets Index -740 (48) -1425 (32) -1425 (32) 965 (20) 203 (34) 361 (52) 839 (43) 826 (45) 885 (58) 496 (67)
5th Percentile -194 NA -799 NA -799 NA 1242 NA 552 NA 923 NA 1169 NA 1055 NA 1214 NA 795 NA
1st Quartile -562 NA -1342 NA -1342 NA 914 NA 250 NA 523 NA 943 NA 913 NA 1062 NA 662 NA
Median -756 NA -1608 NA -1608 NA 725 NA 134 NA 367 NA 815 NA 808 NA 933 NA 609 NA
3rd Quartile -921 NA -1888 NA -1888 NA 560 NA 004 NA 221 NA 704 NA 702 NA 797 NA 452 NA
95th Percentile -1185 NA -2322 NA -2322 NA 103 NA -308 NA -102 NA 543 NA 571 NA 602 NA 317 NA
Population 1331 NA 1269 NA 1269 NA 1123 NA 898 NA 684 NA 448 NA 223 NA 140 NA 35 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -118470450155 -9209996463 -75635070311 -56157657386 -19396314815 -74024570524
QTR -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD 10288553215 55995349837 72540684463 9137620708 124242352414 96506759326
1 YR -30752133768 0042017215 134375707 25018413691 55217220661 20252433514
1 YR -102399095 2210698463 36738766534 52252719007 92297247892 36099972581
3 YR 54280528407 7044927589 8151788632 94344746035 116883418191 83895317999
3 YR 57146897248 70183038729 80817793223 91293901745 105471190174 82645960293
5 YR 60158117237 79711107092 93348321462 106208290876 121430950502 88483675929
5 YR 31724119237 45215094627 60902242768 66155003572 79467480847 49566613086
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI EAFE Index -1250 (34) -1336 (24) -1336 (24) 338 (36) 100 (34) 624 (32) 681 (42) 522 (39) 396 (60) 504 (56)
5th Percentile -831 NA -918 NA -918 NA 716 NA 444 NA 929 NA 1133 NA 836 NA 949 NA 822 NA
1st Quartile -1181 NA -1355 NA -1355 NA 407 NA 165 NA 657 NA 800 NA 594 NA 615 NA 618 NA
Median -1352 NA -1588 NA -1588 NA 253 NA 029 NA 544 NA 636 NA 484 NA 444 NA 527 NA
3rd Quartile -1542 NA -1840 NA -1840 NA 081 NA -094 NA 442 NA 530 NA 388 NA 318 NA 445 NA
95th Percentile -1905 NA -2344 NA -2344 NA -134 NA -265 NA 228 NA 361 NA 247 NA 122 NA 217 NA
Population 2215 NA 2116 NA 2116 NA 1813 NA 1441 NA 1241 NA 1002 NA 562 NA 321 NA 91 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -190505382591 -154231386258 -135203542153 -118072736318 -83061500584 -124988936003
QTR -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -13443160221 08076003753 2526152348 40673347702 71642325439 33787974706
1 YR -26480885987 -09362059816 02920143252 16508307097 44446412023 100260359
1 YR 22806522015 44162092269 5438303754 65679078623 92883937606 6243364391
3 YR 36105878373 52972194973 63585358365 80010434 113302303574 68134357995
3 YR 24665629146 38771715905 48446212689 59407388306 83628379279 52196796036
5 YR 1224752746 31818598964 44380395022 61493896976 94895724115 39570316654
5 YR 21732224748 44468321667 52707683168 61807618731 82223191796 50426331395
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
80 US Agg 20 US Corp HY 039 (62) -039 (49) -039 (49) 309 (48) 281 (70) 288 (73) 502 (66) 455 (70) 502 (82) 552 (77)
5th Percentile 163 NA 107 NA 107 NA 533 NA 403 NA 497 NA 824 NA 618 NA 682 NA 688 NA
1st Quartile 117 NA 009 NA 009 NA 359 NA 344 NA 382 NA 635 NA 516 NA 577 NA 615 NA
Median 070 NA -043 NA -043 NA 304 NA 306 NA 321 NA 560 NA 475 NA 531 NA 575 NA
3rd Quartile 012 NA -093 NA -093 NA 252 NA 274 NA 284 NA 482 NA 449 NA 509 NA 556 NA
95th Percentile -255 NA -256 NA -256 NA 207 NA 230 NA 231 NA 399 NA 413 NA 472 NA 523 NA
Population 148 NA 148 NA 148 NA 145 NA 142 NA 140 NA 125 NA 99 NA 63 NA 30 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -25452243349 01200127902 07015537211 1173942994 16272835943 03854495638
QTR -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD 20748842187 25175474322 30351607404 3588638618 53309245633 30938990897
1 YR 2298771501 27421228221 3056742608 34441040382 40330216509 28053877981
1 YR 23125699694 28402344835 32113539547 38200408036 49720461595 28847148465
3 YR 39853912051 48172073823 56003877465 63522689502 82371885124 50155593447
3 YR 41326842999 44938306938 47478748289 51611991969 61756556259 45536880589
5 YR 47158366011 50944480786 53147411952 5768318808 68200141076 50178647191
5 YR 52307160514 55559736376 57479170009 61545455333 68800776014 55197927185
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index 164 (9) 001 (27) 001 (27) 206 (70) 252 (52) 210 (80) 348 (89) 387 (69) 455 (71) 509 (72)
5th Percentile 173 NA 124 NA 124 NA 514 NA 393 NA 467 NA 783 NA 567 NA 605 NA 621 NA
1st Quartile 130 NA 003 NA 003 NA 320 NA 300 NA 325 NA 563 NA 466 NA 524 NA 565 NA
Median 071 NA -064 NA -064 NA 248 NA 255 NA 264 NA 467 NA 420 NA 486 NA 532 NA
3rd Quartile -036 NA -149 NA -149 NA 195 NA 205 NA 218 NA 402 NA 377 NA 446 NA 504 NA
95th Percentile -289 NA -373 NA -373 NA 120 NA 129 NA 139 NA 299 NA 261 NA 374 NA 449 NA
Population 1538 NA 1471 NA 1471 NA 1290 NA 1113 NA 983 NA 807 NA 595 NA 365 NA 189 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -28934190972 -03645474464 07081808326 12976214105 17286139608 16355465637
QTR -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD 11975852485 19497100596 24829001592 32036659627 51404965717 20558151815
1 YR 12866278208 20504041515 25477816756 29958527576 39288917055 2520817455
1 YR 13854412004 21780840912 26398321479 32459943977 46677751593 20976876181
3 YR 29944356105 40213534865 46704126782 56252744 78310532107 34770148876
3 YR 26061968972 37677920949 41972416978 46613211084 56691734352 38674614032
5 YR 37421601202 44615645984 4855618206 5238267603 60533085674 4549331343
5 YR 44883259446 50352853851 53192824936 56482181298 62130563967 50885239602
Page 3: CFA Institute The Great Debate – Passive vs. Active May 22nd€¦ · The Great Debate – Passive vs. Active. May 22. nd, 2019. Mike Welker, CFA . 2. Investment “Buckets” Today

3

According to Morningstar passively managed funds had inflows over $485 billion in 2018

What asset classes represent the largest allocation to passively managed vehicles

Over 50 of the $65 trillion in passive mutual funds and ETFS are US Equity

According to a report by Moodyrsquos Investors at current rates passively managed funds will comprise 50 of US assets under management between 2021 and 2024

US Mutual Funds amp ETFs as of December 31 2018Fund Type Active (billions) Passive (billions) Active PassiveAllocation $11619 $732 941 59Alternative $1433 $531 730 270Commodities $275 $620 307 693International Equity $16718 $11653 589 411Municipal Bond $6751 $352 950 50Sector Equity $3697 $4370 458 542Taxable Bond $25953 $11877 686 314US Equity $37845 $35843 514 486All Funds $104292 $65979 613 387

Source Morningstar

Passive Investing - 2018

4

Number of Individual Strategies

US Equity Intl Equity Fixed Income

Category CountUS Equity 2203Intl Equity 1195Fixed Income 1957Total 5355

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group as of 12-31-18

Mutual Fund Strategies by Asset Class ndash Active Investment

5

$0

$2000

$4000

$6000

$8000

$10000

$12000

$14000

$16000

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

AUM

(billi

ons)

US Mutual Fund AUM (USD)

US Equity Intl Equity Fixed Income

$611461

$240593

$401386

Mutual Fund Assets Under Management ndash Active Investment

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group as of 12-31-18

6

Active vs Passive Summarized

PASSIVEStrengths

Low Cost Implementation

Efficiency Consistency of

Returns (you ldquoget the marketrdquo)

Difficult to beat net of fees

ldquoSaferdquo choice for decision makers and plan sponsors

Weaknesses Aggregate of the

market No potential for

excess return Cap weighted

benchmarks are inefficient

Subject to market fads

Net of fees typically underperform index it is tracking

ACTIVEStrengths

Potential for above market return

Potentially more efficient portfolio than passive

Opportunity to avoid market fads

Can be critical in low-return environments

Compounding positive relative returns can be powerful advantage over the long-term

Weaknesses Higher Cost Difficult to identify

managers who can consistently outperform

Potential for periods of large underperformance

Requires patience and long-term perspective

Requires additional due diligence

7

Passive Investing ndash Capitalization Weighted

Can get investors exposed to potential market fads In the late 90rsquos the technology sector was 40 of the Russell

1000 Growth Index In early 2007 the financial sector was 36 of the Russell 1000

Value Index which then declined 21 in 2007 and 50 in 2008 Currently Japan and the United Kingdom are nearly 45 of the

MSCI EAFE Current Market Considerations Apple Inc Amazon Inc

Alphabet Inc Microsoft Corp and Facebook Inc ndash combinedare $4095 trillion versus $402 trillion for the bottom 282companies

Source Morningstar Direct

8

Active vs Passive ndash Performance and Universe Ranking

SampP 500 Index (135) (39) (44) (44) 93 (32) 85 (33) 127 (36) 131 (43) 78 (51) 56 (66) 91 (57)

5th Percentile (92) 29 120 109 150 162 98 88 1151st Quartile (124) (19) 97 89 132 140 85 72 99Median (141) (51) 83 76 121 127 78 61 923rd Quartile (157) (79) 68 60 108 114 69 52 8495th Percentile (178) (122) 46 39 86 95 54 40 71

Population 2895 2836 2589 2376 2187 1918 1378 746 374

Russell Midcap Index (154) (31) (91) (44) 70 (41) 63 (31) 115 (30) 140 (27) 89 (32) 85 (49) 102 (40)SampP MidCap 400 Index (173) (61) (111) (58) 77 (34) 60 (35) 112 (37) 137 (34) 89 (31) 90 (38) 109 (26)

5th Percentile (127) 11 116 92 138 159 107 113 1261st Quartile (150) (53) 86 66 118 142 92 96 109Median (167) (101) 62 51 105 129 81 84 943rd Quartile (182) (134) 43 35 92 116 69 72 8495th Percentile (221) (195) 14 12 74 98 55 53 71

Population 1151 1128 1006 904 794 658 445 223 80

1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR

15 YR 20 YR 25 YR

Large Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118

Mid Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR

10 YR

7 YR 10 YR

15 YR 20 YR 25 YRQTR

Source Investment Metrics ndash Separate Accounts Commingled Fund and Mutual Funds - Past Performance is no guarantee of future results

Chart1

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend2

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart3

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Data Legend4

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Chart5

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend6

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart7

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend8

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart9

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend10

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart11

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend12

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart13

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend14

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

9

Active vs Passive ndash Performance and Universe Ranking

Russell 2000 Index (202) (56) (110) (47) 74 (49) 44 (52) 104 (59) 120 (73) 75 (75) 74 (93) 83 (96)SampP SmallCap 600 Index (201) (52) (85) (28) 95 (24) 63 (22) 122 (27) 136 (43) 92 (32) 93 (59) NA

5th Percentile (143) 14 137 88 147 170 109 123 1261st Quartile (185) (77) 94 61 123 147 95 108 118Median (200) (116) 73 46 109 133 86 96 1103rd Quartile (214) (154) 49 27 95 117 75 85 9595th Percentile (245) (201) 14 (10) 63 93 54 70 83

Population 926 912 856 788 721 633 433 280 112

Small Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 1231187 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YRQTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR

Source Investment Metrics ndash Separate Accounts Commingled Fund and Mutual Funds - Past Performance is no guarantee of future results

Chart1

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend2

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart3

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Data Legend4

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Chart5

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend6

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart7

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend8

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart9

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend10

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart11

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend12

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart13

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend14

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

10

Active vs Passive ndash Performance and Universe Ranking

Source Investment Metrics ndash International Developed Mutual Funds International Emerging Markets Separate Accounts Commingled Fund and Mutual Funds - Past Performance is no guarantee of future results

MSCI EAFE Index (125) (34) (134) (24) 34 (36) 10 (34) 62 (32) 68 (42) 52 (39) 40 (60) 50 (56)

5th Percentile (83) (92) 72 44 93 113 84 95 821st Quartile (118) (136) 41 17 66 80 59 61 62Median (135) (159) 25 03 54 64 48 44 533rd Quartile (154) (184) 08 (09) 44 53 39 32 4495th Percentile (191) (234) (13) (26) 23 36 25 12 22

Population 2215 2116 1813 1441 1241 1002 562 321 91

MSCI Emerging Markets Index (74) (48) (142) (32) 97 (20) 20 (34) 36 (52) 84 (43) 83 (45) 88 (58) 50 (67)

5th Percentile (19) (80) 124 55 92 117 105 121 791st Quartile (56) (134) 91 25 52 94 91 106 66Median (76) (161) 73 13 37 82 81 93 613rd Quartile (92) (189) 56 00 22 70 70 80 4595th Percentile (118) (232) 10 (31) (10) 54 57 60 32

Population 1331 1269 1123 898 684 448 223 140 35

International Developed Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118

International Emerging Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118

10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR7 YRQTR 1 YR 3 YR

10 YR 15 YR 20 YR

5 YR

25 YRQTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR

Chart1

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend2

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart3

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Data Legend4

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Chart5

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend6

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart7

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend8

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart9

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend10

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart11

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend12

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart13

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend14

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

11

Passive Investing Fees

Source Morningstar as of 12-31-18

Fund Name Ticker Net Expense Ratio Tracking Index

Vanguard 500 Index Admiral VFIAX 004 SampP 500 Index

iShares Russell Mid-Cap Index K BRMKX 007 Russell Midcap Index

Vanguard SampP Mid-Cap 400 Index I VSPMX 008 SampP MidCap 400 Index

Vanguard Russell 2000 Index I VRTIX 008 Russell 2000 Index

Vanguard SampP Small-Cap 600 Index I VSMSX 008 SampP SmallCap 600 Index

Northern International Equity Index NOINX 025 MSCI EAFE NR USD

Northern Emerging Markets Equity Index NOEMX 031 MSCI EM NR USD

12

Passive Investing Fees

Source Morningstar as of 12-31-18

Fund Name Ticker Net Expense Ratio Tracking Index

Vanguard 500 Index Admiral VFIAX 004 SampP 500 Index

Vanguard Mid Cap Index I VMCIX 004 CRSP US Mid Cap Index

Vanguard SampP Mid-Cap 400 Index I VSPMX 008 SampP MidCap 400 Index

Vanguard Russell 2000 Index I VRTIX 008 Russell 2000 Index

Vanguard SampP Small-Cap 600 Index I VSMSX 008 SampP SmallCap 600 Index

Vanguard Developed Markets Index I VTMNX 005 FTSE Developed ex US All Cap Index

Vanguard Emerging Mkts Stock Idx I VEMIX 010 FTSE Emerging Markets All Cap Index

13

Is this really ldquopassiverdquo investing

Here is a chart of the top ten largest ETFs and their average holding period

Name TickerAverage Holding

Period (Days)SPDRreg SampP 500 ETF SPY 1464iShares Core SampP 500 ETF IVV 14702Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF VTI 32527Vanguard SampP 500 ETF VOO 17256Vanguard FTSE Developed Markets ETF VEA 19410iShares MSCI EAFE ETF EFA 5723Invesco QQQ Trust QQQ 1159iShares Core US Aggregate Bond ETF AGG 18040Vanguard FTSE Emerging Markets ETF VWO 13631iShares Core MSCI EAFE ETF IEFA 11684

Source Morningstar - As of 12-31-18

ldquoPassiverdquo Investments

14

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

10 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

15 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

20 Years

2646 1000

1549 585

435 164

2632 1000

1212 461

382 145

2051 1000

823 401

464 226

US Equity Survivorship and Outperformance ndash Active Investment

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees as of 12-31-18

15

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

10 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

15 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

20 Years

977 1000

624 639

306 313

752 1000

411 547

164 218

786 1000

314 400

165 210

International Equity Survivorship and Outperformance ndash Active Investment

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees as of 12-31-18

16

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

20 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

15 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

10 Years

1763 1000

1234 700

720 408

1919 1000

1022 533

328 171

2025 1000

846 418

221 109

Fixed Income Survivorship and Outperformance ndash Active Management

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees as of 12-31-18

17

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

10 Year 15 Year 20 Year

The Effect of Fees on Outperformance

US Equity Gross US Equity Net International Equity Gross

International Equity Net Fixed Income Gross Fixed Income Net

Source Morningstar

Survivor Performance ndash Gross and Net of Fees (Active Investment)

Median FeeTimer Period US Equity International Equity Fixed Income10 Years 095 106 07015 Year 096 110 07020 Year 096 110 071

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group as of 12-31-18

18

Survivor Performance - Peer Group Rank Consistency

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

Total Top Quartile Period 1 Top Quartile Period 1 and Period 2

10 Year Periodic Peer Group Ranking

US Equity International Equity Fixed Income

Period 2 112014 ndash 12312018Period 1 112009 ndash 12312013

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees Peer Group Ranking Measured Versus Morningstar Category as of 12-31-18

19

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Strategies that construct portfolios based on attributesrdquofactorsrdquo that havebeen associated with producing returns over long periods of time that arehigher than the broad equity market

Factors Strategy Seeks

Value Captures excess returns of stocks that have low prices relative to their fundamental value

Low Size (Small Cap)

Captures excess returns of smaller companies (by market capitalization) relative to their larger counterparts

Momentum Captures excess returns of stocks with stronger past performance

Low Volatility Captures excess returns of stocks with lower than average volatility beta andor idiosyncratic risk

Dividend Yield Captures excess returns of stocks that have higher-than-average dividend yields

Quality Captures excess returns of stocks that are characterized by low debt stable earnings growth and other ldquoqualityrdquo metrics

Source MSCI amp Investopedia

Chart1

SampP 500 Rolling Returns

20 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Yr43465433734328143190431004300842916428254273542643425514246042369422774218542094420044191241820417294163941547414554136441274411824109040999409084081640724406334054340451403594026840178400863999439903398133972139629395383944739355392633917239082389903889838807387173862538533384423835238260381683807737986378943780237711376213752937437373463725637164370723698136891367993670736616365253643336341362503616036068359763588535795357033561135520354303533835246351553506434972348803478934699346073451534424343343424234150340593396933877337853369433603335113341933328332383314633054329633287332781326893259832508324163232432233321423205031958318673177731685315933150231412313203122831137310473095530863307723068130589304973040630316302243013230041299512985929767296762958629494294022931129220291282903628945288552876328671285802849028398283062821528125280332794127850277592766727575274842739427302272102711927029269372684526754266642657226480263892629826206261142602325933258412574925658255682547625384252932520325111250192492824837247452465324562244722438024288241972410724015239232383223742236502355823467233762328423192231012301122919228272273622646225542246222371222812218922097220062191521823217312164021550214582136621275211852109321001209102082020728206362054520454203622027020179200891999719905198141972419632195401944919359192671917519084189931890118809187181862818536184441835318263181711807917988178981780617714176231753217440173481725717167170751698316892168029801502142881002310164141496542145100841702853001091024526846014694910131555199350695100024470627904311006535299258959310026404799413701101703237600275781021582272884062899278959115574281977918638096995968882936137391949618409423098551599277839993296091988600289924421829917334860941373698459722051940979990264855857081379881159976632725299711260550246159987157038584864929847960436725333798931829085067147980698701682793941009026758142814710035326238322861958889253410528759282962981704479920931267675459969622043143261006396218429721718568976069473018277389737254844393872293864557080129316973275254538743449463154920333183394668991614554887910755668234990528919316679224408591978590629463675997586744513656510412360110287299106552509705092111100870952469374910978464765878604107113895270727341075802907530263410637555930500975105787663730601661039945810007660810383957894383556104524472594295971052363766121382610603396843761193108515789454210141095473703141580711030053101780268113187774564008631149108774323308611666103993771682115838769468114671147873593476791511093650159402491108260032713572811113783418273758115237724490687031193582722259549612015791530240971118797532696632412497611233474682123611596991954011278409745531128313139950205866825134173408168814841357097157353988113624451878314293135324638650665021393060556926839413678159019024271135814804036356271314735801736388513238686422961354134334340831857591313326584276819313136081952915223129856123060005491266387489215503612609911252478912510601642994757119953437805606851196255929964100811956457336834836120094760244480411203266011460693120636243146684521193752500399401120548301797007481193735907830624212134161558381852123117680819535341221861688604570912136336355929567123033574484056951261391792253954212766843846170195128727506219995971296030347175669612865576092753761123726278633566891236905105484300512399248323073531119908868600874681182146703047608612332625357873162117823567934802311183134363828919411726785182461729119298220083265751175132135553380611207745097951992113322732982396261147047472480509120527459736645921146923545472751115013850906392271113347681165331107176439668723810399077612522910467205343889631081710126388541910707450413225118106664364100328651066864903429054611059457280330843113495885715203751091937833411840211011202762359872106642225572728841054645178876454310752729303877341083757261971416410630446297036201118103822898104161125920819139802910593374701136572117182866295124641067909443552759210636627118175589101615257388222319498539410012796293259020574984355949672380020896168924160931471281185074183503998988781179359248393998260478332891430975559239236828724760200870247700337734778454475543877022727688413228812007958923166488193135738299561880472239526112599834683315608251068448046669329878488552067724278594894133054695132059200547588953366391854295387437279935425941717966589492329800070198389722585281801326

123118

Sheet1

Sheet2

Sheet3

Sheet4

image1jpeg

image2png

20

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Source Investment Metrics

1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR15 YR

Standard Deviation

MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 1241

MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 1068

MSCI USA Momentum Index -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 1483

MSCI USA Quality Index -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 1227

MSCI USA Value Weighted Index -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 1458

MSCI USA Small Cap Index -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 1776

SampP 500 Index -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 1343

Annualized Returns as of 123118

Data

Calendar Year Ranks

21

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Source Investment Metrics

2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR

087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988

Volatility Momentum Small Cap Momentum Volatility Small Cap Small Cap Yield Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Momentum

-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859

Momentum Quality Value Quality Momentum Value Value Volatility Momentum Quality Yield Volatility

-312 2110 1510 492 1385 3403 1522 772 1657 2783 -3063 854

Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility Yield Momentum SampP 500 Quality Value Value Quality Quality

-323 1845 1123 075 1299 3276 1430 548 1437 2555 -3618 792

Yield Yield SampP 500 SampP 500 SampP 500 Quality Momentum Momentum SampP 500 SampP 500 Small Cap Small Cap

-494 1841 984 -032 1171 3155 1095 147 1463 1747 -3744 775

SampP 500 Volatility Volatility Yield Value SampP 500 Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility SampP 500 Yield

-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 710

Value Value Quality Value Quality Yield Volatility Value Volatility Momentum Value SampP 500

-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667

Small Cap Small Cap Momentum Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Yield Small Cap Quality Yield Momentum Value

Data

Calendar Year Ranks

22

Important Disclosure Information

This presentation is the proprietary work product of AndCo Consulting It is being provided forinformational and educational purposes but is not intended to be reproduced and should not be regardedas investment advice or as a recommendation regarding any particular course of action and additionallyis not intended to provide and should not be relied upon for legal or tax advice

Opinions expressed reflect prevailing market conditions at the time this material was completed and aresubject to change Additionally the material provided herein is valid as of the date of distribution and notas of any future date and will not be updated or otherwise revised to reflect information that subsequentlybecomes available or circumstances existing or changes occurring after such date

This presentation may contain forward-looking statements or projections which may be subject to variousuncertainties whereby the actual outcomes or results could differ from those indicated

Certain information is based on sources and data believed to be reliable but AndCo cannot guaranteethe accuracy adequacy or completeness of the information The source for all data charts and graphs isAndCo Consulting unless otherwise stated

AndCo Consulting is an investment adviser registered with the US Securities and Exchange Commission(ldquoSECrdquo) Registration as an investment adviser does not constitute an endorsement for the firm bysecurities regulators nor does it indicate that the adviser has attained a particular level of skill or ability

23

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2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR
087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988
Volatility Momentum Small Cap Momentum Volatility Small Cap Small Cap Yield Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Momentum
-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859
Momentum Quality Value Quality Momentum Value Value Volatility Momentum Quality Yield Volatility
-312 2110 1510 492 1385 3403 1522 772 1657 2783 -3063 854
Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility Yield Momentum SampP 500 Quality Value Value Quality Quality
-323 1845 1123 075 1299 3276 1430 548 1437 2555 -3618 792
Yield Yield SampP 500 SampP 500 SampP 500 Quality Momentum Momentum SampP 500 SampP 500 Small Cap Small Cap
-494 1841 984 -032 1171 3155 1095 147 1463 1747 -3744 775
SampP 500 Volatility Volatility Yield Value SampP 500 Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility SampP 500 Yield
-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 710
Value Value Quality Value Quality Yield Volatility Value Volatility Momentum Value SampP 500
-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667
Small Cap Small Cap Momentum Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Yield Small Cap Quality Yield Momentum Value
-49441094259 211031530306 112271550515 07459334764 129944130516 315457334006 152180096389 14728815628 143742049828 255547119108 -374388918782
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) Yield
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) Volatility
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) Momentum
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) Quality
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) Value
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) Small Cap
MSCI USA (Net) MSCI USA
MTH QTR YTD 1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 yr 25 yr 30 yr 35 yr 40 yr Inception Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -825 -853 -323 -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 NA NA NA NA NA 642 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) -717 -768 087 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 641 902 973 NA NA 982 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -771 -1567 -202 -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 805 1217 1358 1309 1360 1323 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -831 -1386 -312 -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 598 1045 1116 1180 1206 1128 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -1013 -1365 -855 -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 549 873 938 1009 1086 1108 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1131 -1889 -1040 -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 NA NA NA NA NA 845 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) -905 -1381 -504 -504 727 847 647 768 1137 1193 1055 1101 1245 717 489 851 936 994 1049 895 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) -907 -1366 -494 -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 501 NA NA NA NA 501 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -323 1845 1510 -032 1385 2765 948 1313 1463 1687 -2852
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 087 1841 984 492 1576 2437 1020 1194 1383 1747 -2620
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -202 3724 464 870 1425 3403 1430 548 1776 1711 -4112
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -312 2532 735 647 1125 3276 1095 772 1192 3103 -3063
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -855 1837 1598 -299 1171 3421 1662 006 1657 2783 -4017
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1040 1675 1915 -411 707 3764 1752 -343 2748 3907 -3618
MSCI USA (Net) -504 2119 1089 069 1269 3179 1533 136 1477 2625 -3757
SampP 500 Index (Net) -494 2110 1123 075 1299 3155 1522 147 1437 2555 -3744
10 YR StandardDeviation 15 YR StandardDeviation 20 YR StandardDeviation 25 YR StandardDeviation 30 YR StandardDeviation Since Inception StandardDeviation Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) 1302 1241 NA NA NA 1262 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 1068 1068 1122 1133 1128 1124 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) 1351 1483 1540 1572 1567 1645 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) 1245 1227 1339 1381 1390 1473 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) 1487 1458 1524 1495 1458 1486 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) 1753 1776 NA NA NA 1855 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) 1354 1348 1454 1452 1424 1504 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) 1355 1343 1444 NA NA 1444 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR Since Inception
087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988 1323
-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859 1128
-312 2119 1510 492 1385 3403 1533 772 1657 2783 -3063 854 1108
-323 1845 1089 069 1269 3276 1430 548 1477 2625 -3618 792 982
-504 1841 984 -032 1171 3179 1095 136 1463 1747 -3757 775 895
-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 717 845
-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667 642
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net)
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net)
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net)
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net)
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net)
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net)
MSCI USA (Net)
Annualized Returns as of 123118
1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR 15 YR Standard Deviation 20 yr 25 yr 30 yr 35 yr 40 yr Inception Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 1241 NA NA NA NA NA 642 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 1068 641 902 973 NA NA 982 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 1483 805 1217 1358 1309 1360 1323 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 1227 598 1045 1116 1180 1206 1128 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 1458 549 873 938 1009 1086 1108 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 1776 NA NA NA NA NA 845 01012001
MSCI USA -504 727 847 647 768 1137 1193 1055 1101 1245 717 1348 489 851 936 994 1049 895 01011970
SampP 500 Index -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 1343 501 NA NA NA NA 501 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -323 1845 1510 -032 1385 2765 948 1313 1463 1687 -2852
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 087 1841 984 492 1576 2437 1020 1194 1383 1747 -2620
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -202 3724 464 870 1425 3403 1430 548 1776 1711 -4112
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -312 2532 735 647 1125 3276 1095 772 1192 3103 -3063
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -855 1837 1598 -299 1171 3421 1662 006 1657 2783 -4017
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1040 1675 1915 -411 707 3764 1752 -343 2748 3907 -3618
MSCI USA (Net) -504 2119 1089 069 1269 3179 1533 136 1477 2625 -3757
SampP 500 Index (Net) -494 2110 1123 075 1299 3155 1522 147 1437 2555 -3744
10 YR StandardDeviation 15 YR StandardDeviation 20 YR StandardDeviation 25 YR StandardDeviation 30 YR StandardDeviation Since Inception StandardDeviation Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) 1302 1241 NA NA NA 1262 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 1068 1068 1122 1133 1128 1124 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) 1351 1483 1540 1572 1567 1645 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) 1245 1227 1339 1381 1390 1473 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) 1487 1458 1524 1495 1458 1486 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) 1753 1776 NA NA NA 1855 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) 1354 1348 1454 1452 1424 1504 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) 1355 1343 1444 NA NA 1444 01011999
Factors Strategy Seeks Commonly Captured by
Value Captures excess returns of stocks that have low prices relative to their fundamental value Book to price earnings to price book value sales earnings cash earnings net profit dividends cash flow
Low Size (Small Cap) Captures excess returns of smaller companies (by market capitalization) relative to their larger counterparts Market capitalization (full or free float)
Momentum Captures excess returns of stocks with stronger past performance Relative returns (3-mth 6-mth 12-mth sometimes with last 1 mth excluded) historical alpha
Low Volatility Captures excess returns of stocks with lower than average volatility beta andor idiosyncratic risk Standard deviation (1-yr 2-yrs 3-yrs) Downside standard deviation standard deviation of idiosyncratic returns Beta
Dividend Yield Captures excess returns of stocks that have higher-than-average dividend yields Dividend yield
Quality Captures excess returns of stocks that are characterized by low debt stable earnings growth and other ldquoqualityrdquo metrics ROE earnings stability dividend growth stability strength of balance sheet financial leverage accounting policies strength of management accruals cash flows
12 Month Trailing Price Earnings Ratio 12 Month Trailing Price Earnings Ratio
As of 13119 15 YR Average As of 13119 15 YR Average
US Equities (SampP 500) 184 174 US Equities (SampP 500) 184 174
Non US Developed (MSCI EAFE) 130 145 Large Cap Growth (Russell 1000 Growth) 227 206
Non US Emerging (MSCI EM) 119 128 Large Cap Value (Russell 1000 Value) 150 151
DEVELOPED MARKETS EMERGING MARKETS
Americas Europe amp Middle East Pacific Americas Europe Middle East amp Africa Asia
Canada United States Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany Ireland Israel Italy Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Australia Hong Kong Japan New Zealand Singapore Brazil Chile Columbia Mexico Peru Czech Republic Egypt Greece Hungary Poland Qatar Russia South Africa Turkey United Arab Emirates China India Indonesia Korea Malaysia Pakistan Philippines Taiwan Thailand
Brazil Chile Columbia Mexico Peru
Czech Republic Egypt Greece Hungary Poland Qatar Russia South Africa Turkey united Arab emirates
China India Indonesia Korea Malaysia Pakistan Philippines Taiwan Thailand
Americas Europe and Middle East Pacific
Americas Europe Middle East and Africa Asia
Developed markets Emerging markets
Asset Class Strategic Weight Historic Return Contribution to Total Fund Return
Large Cap Equity 6000 1000 600
Core Fixed Income 4000 727 291
891
Asset Class Strategic Weight Forward Looking Average Contribution to Total Fund Return
Large Cap Equity 6000 630 378
Core Fixed Income 4000 400 160
538
SampP 500 Index Rolling 20 Year Returns Since 1926
Highest 20 year period 1826
Average of all 20 year periods 1099
Lowest 20 year period 219 744 789 785
SampP 500 Index Rolling 30 Year Returns Since 1926 Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index
Highest 30 year period 1454 40 Yr 30 Yr 20 Yr
Average of all 30 year periods 1121 12312015 768 12312005 875 12311995 1007
Lowest 30 year period 781 03312016 765 03312006 859 03311996 976
SampP 500 Index Rolling 40 Year Returns Since 1926 06302016 768 06302006 855 06301996 973
Highest 40 year period 1347 09302016 758 09302006 853 09301996 959
Average of all 40 year periods 1093 12312016 736 12312006 838 12311996 947
Lowest 40 year period 799 03312017 740 03312007 846 03311997 948
SampP 500 Index Rolling 50 Year Returns Since 1926 06302017 736 06302007 834 06301997 951
Highest 50 year period 1393 09302017 736 09302007 840 09301997 965
Average of all 50 year periods 1084 12312017 737 12312007 852 12311997 981
Lowest 50 year period 756 03312018 732 03312008 858 03311998 987
SampP 500 Index Rolling Period Returns Since 1926 06302018 732 06302008 855 06301998 1001
20 Yr 30 Yr 40 Yr 50 Yr 09302018 725 09302008 844 09301998 1009
Highest rolling period 1826 1454 1347 1393 12312018 733 12312008 865 12311998 1019
Average of all rolling periods 1099 1121 1093 1084
Lowest rolling period 219 781 799 756
SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index
20 Yr 30 Yr 40 Yr 50 Yr
12312018 562 997 1153 980 03312009 857 03311999 1003
09302018 742 1061 1179 1016 06302009 849 06301999 977
06302018 646 1035 1181 1008 09302009 867 09301999 987
03312018 646 1047 1195 1025 12312009 879 12311999 1004
12312017 720 1070 1183 1013 03312010 918 03312000 1066
09302017 700 953 1165 1000 06302010 868 06302000 981
06302017 715 960 1144 1007 09302010 902 09302000 1035
03312017 786 967 1145 1003 12312010 892 12312000 1050
12312016 768 1016 1107 1017 03312011 892 03312001 1064
09302016 791 1022 1105 1022 06302011 901 06302001 1069
06302016 787 982 1100 993 09302011 930 09302001 1117
03312016 798 994 1100 978 12312011 898 12312001 1061
12312015 819 1037 1135 969 03312012 885 03312002 1041
09302015 814 1071 1139 962 06302012 882 06302002 1045
06302015 891 1080 1126 993 09302012 839 09302002 996
03312015 939 1105 1165 989 12312012 810 12312002 959
12312014 985 1134 1220 992 03312013 798 03312003 949
09302014 959 1123 1232 985 06302013 784 06302003 954
06302014 979 1153 1147 990 09302013 781 09302003 945
03312014 953 1125 1111 988 12312013 774 12312003 937
12312013 922 1109 1098 997 03312014 779 03312004 950
09302013 880 1074 1044 987 06302014 794 06302004 948
06302013 866 1054 1043 985 09302014 764 09302004 919
03312013 853 1083 1019 989 12312014 744 12312004 884
12312012 822 1081 977 981 03312015 742 03312005 869
09302012 850 1144 998 1009 06302015 707 06302005 841
06302012 834 1162 992 1004 09302015 704 09302005 826
03312012 859 1170 1001 959 12312015 675 12312005 788
12312011 781 1098 984 928 03312016 659 03312006 745
09302011 764 1081 966 921 06302016 662 06302006 738
06302011 873 1097 1005 962 09302016 656 09302006 745
03312011 872 1088 1005 962 12312016 634 12312006 735
12312010 914 1071 1015 976 03312017 631 03312007 734
09302010 905 1067 1014 974 06302017 642 06302007 741
06302010 767 1067 1028 939 09302017 655 09302007 771
03312010 866 1159 1006 973 12312017 636 12312007 756
12312009 821 1124 987 946 03312018 618 03312008 748
09302009 800 1102 970 947 06302018 613 06302008 736
06302009 777 1076 920 911 09302018 606 09302008 723
03312009 743 1032 871 892 12312018 609 12312008 743
12312008 843 1100 899 920 03312009 737
09302008 994 1173 972 998 06302009 706
06302008 1044 1237 1006 1041 09302009 719
03312008 1095 1278 1043 1066 12312009 701
12312007 1182 1296 1054 1101 03312010 715
09302007 1059 1308 1065 1098 06302010 714
06302007 1083 1290 1080 1071 09302010 722
03312007 1076 1280 1066 1076 12312010 689
12312006 1180 1248 1099 1064 03312011 677
09302006 1174 1236 1097 1058 06302011 680
06302006 1103 1222 1056 1040 09302011 671
03312006 1143 1237 1048 1038 12312011 650
12312005 1194 1274 1029 1045 03312012 659
09302005 1272 1297 1033 1052 06302012 648
06302005 1228 1240 1044 1060 09302012 634
03312005 1260 1289 1036 1085 12312012 634
12312004 1322 1375 1049 1095 03312013 612
09302004 1283 1375 1029 1103 06302013 586
06302004 1346 1273 1044 1132 09302013 575
03312004 1321 1237 1051 1149 12312013 574
12312003 1298 1220 1062 1167 03312014 599
09302003 1236 1142 1046 1158 06302014 615
06302003 1220 1149 1050 1148 09302014 613
03312003 1199 1074 1024 1109 12312014 620
12312002 1271 1068 1049 1108 03312015 603
09302002 1319 1065 1062 1111 06302015 563
06302002 1490 1149 1124 1152 09302015 559
03312002 1569 1205 1100 1194 12312015 534
12312001 1524 1225 1093 1202 03312016 559
09302001 1504 1204 1087 1188 06302016 567
06302001 1533 1261 1142 1250 09302016 560
03312001 1487 1241 1126 1236 12312016 529
12312000 1568 1323 1195 1278 03312017 536
09302000 1668 1391 1244 1314 06302017 524
06302000 1736 1454 1232 1342 09302017 512
03312000 1826 1389 1249 1357 12312017 498
12311999 1788 1373 1223 1362 03312018 483
09301999 1707 1320 1201 1353 06302018 470
06301999 1789 1329 1214 1393 09302018 448
03311999 1764 1292 1212 1368 12312018 455
12311998 1776 1268 1202 1358
09301998 1634 1203 1178 1315
06301998 1743 1257 1238 1324
03311998 1772 1285 1252 1343
12311997 1666 1213 1232 1313
09301997 1649 1205 1211 1314
06301997 1590 1205 1163 1299
03311997 1516 1150 1141 1266
12311996 1457 1186 1120 1261
09301996 1429 1178 1108 1251
06301996 1422 1132 1093 1200
03311996 1411 1100 1074 1196
12311995 1461 1070 1080 1196
09301995 1475 1062 1078 1201
06301995 1365 1061 1077 1203
03311995 1395 1022 1087 1206
12311994 1460 996 1068 1194
09301994 1511 1002 1102 1205
06301994 1319 998 1119 1194
03311994 1272 1012 1144 1213
12311993 1278 1047 1182 1231
09301993 1211 1059 1197 1222
06301993 1223 1065 1184 1214
03311993 1187 1081 1174 1230
12311992 1135 1088 1152 1261
09301992 1148 1116 1165 1277
06301992 1152 1118 1155 1287
03311992 1145 1026 1161 1296
12311991 1191 1027 1179 1287
09301991 1171 1027 1168 1237
06301991 1139 1022 1186 1237
03311991 1141 1023 1185 1240
12311990 1117 1018 1165 1199
09301990 1124 1020 1162 1182
06301990 1295 1055 1235 1233
03311990 1149 1046 1229 1178
12311989 1156 1031 1251 1183
09301989 1143 1046 1273 1173
06301989 1065 1001 1275 1193
03311989 1001 993 1239 1175
12311988 955 972 1222 1121
09301988 949 1000 1214 1133
06301988 968 1039 1195 1147
03311988 991 1046 1210 1205
12311987 929 1047 1194 1147
09301987 1072 1124 1274 1150
06301987 1077 1063 1257 1113
03311987 1057 1076 1249 1072
12311986 1019 987 1195 1040
09301986 1021 981 1190 1047
06301986 1009 998 1154 1082
03311986 954 969 1147 1071
12311985 867 947 1124 1067
09301985 800 909 1102 1067
06301985 863 950 1138 1106
03311985 816 970 1148 1135
12311984 782 947 1133 1092
09301984 780 985 1143 1101
06301984 750 992 1116 1066
03311984 786 1036 1149 1055
12311983 831 1080 1167 1075
09301983 859 1107 1160 1084
06301983 881 1100 1158 1063
03311983 851 1050 1150 1181
12311982 833 1001 1174 1126
09301982 810 975 1160 1059
06301982 771 933 1151 1172
03311982 650 950 1169 1068
12311981 679 992 1171 1064
09301981 685 982 1114 1016
06301981 764 1065 1158 950
03311981 777 1072 1168 933
12311980 835 1089 1151 950
09301980 835 1084 1129 892
06301980 749 1086 1121 851
03311980 701 1055 1035 781
12311979 686 1087 1045 826
09301979 717 1123 1037 756
06301979 667 1137 1070 760
03311979 686 1111 1064 773
12311978 655 1088 996 770
09301978 739 1107 1034 812
06301978 754 1053 1029 819
03311978 755 1066 1096 805
12311977 814 1084 1053 835
09301977 789 1095 987 845
06301977 751 1108 967 886
03311977 777 1103 921 894
12311976 793 1132 955 920
09301976 796 1134 970 919
06301976 772 1053 988 935
03311976 748 1055 984 949
12311975 711 1022 977 897
09301975 695 1022 998
06301975 796 1096 1067
03311975 787 1082 1083
12311974 689 1020 997
09301974 707 1006 989
06301974 923 1111 1051
03311974 1018 1175 1051
12311973 1087 1200 1078
09301973 1184 1229 1116
06301973 1146 1208 1077
03311973 1162 1260 1271
12311972 1170 1347 1242
09301972 1182 1363 1185
06301972 1157 1378 1347
03311972 1176 1398 1212
12311971 1167 1351 1170
09301971 1164 1282 1116
06301971 1233 1303 1004
03311971 1230 1306 976
12311970 1212 1254 975
09301970 1199 1221 901
06301970 1175 1192 836
03311970 1310 1198 837
12311969 1346 1201 887
09301969 1403 1192 799
06301969 1489 1279 836
03311969 1482 1293 868
12311968 1495 1233 887
09301968 1484 1258 920
06301968 1426 1268 942
03311968 1432 1350 917
12311967 1465 1295 957
09301967 1479 1202 968
06301967 1440 1138 991
03311967 1444 1082 1008
12311966 1374 1054 985
09301966 1362 1064 976
06301966 1301 1130 1028
03311966 1343 1149 1064
12311965 1387 1202 1044
09301965 1413 1248
06301965 1420 1271
03311965 1489 1353
12311964 1497 1304
09301964 1518 1320
06301964 1494 1282
03311964 1523 1237
12311963 1512 1241
09301963 1470 1236
06301963 1441 1186
03311963 1458 1407
12311962 1527 1326
09301962 1522 1229
06301962 1546 1448
03311962 1714 1356
12311961 1687 1328
09301961 1561 1243
06301961 1567 1076
03311961 1573 1038
12311960 1477 1027
09301960 1430 931
06301960 1507 919
03311960 1380 835
12311959 1416 921
09301959 1366 781
06301959 1487 823
03311959 1455 832
12311958 1348 848
09301958 1337 861
06301958 1311 863
03311958 1449 838
12311957 1298 848
09301957 1189 882
06301957 1189 976
03311957 1066 973
12311956 1120 1006
09301956 1146 1001
06301956 1209 1046
03311956 1225 1086
12311955 1248 1023
09301955 1309
06301955 1344
03311955 1387
12311954 1313
09301954 1278
06301954 1180
03311954 1083
12311953 1068
09301953 1049
06301953 1008
03311953 1380
12311952 1315
09301952 1187
06301952 1540
03311952 1247
12311951 1173
09301951 1068
06301951 780
03311951 727
12311950 743
09301950 611
06301950 507
03311950 384
12311949 446
09301949 227
06301949 219
03311949 286
12311948 311
09301948 384
06301948 479
03311948 424
12311947 471
09301947 479
06301947 560
03311947 589
12311946 609
09301946 603
06301946 761
03311946 792
12311945 713
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell 2000 Index -2020 (56) -1101 (47) -1101 (47) 736 (49) 441 (52) 1044 (59) 1197 (73) 750 (75) 740 (93) 828 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index -2010 (52) -848 (28) -848 (28) 946 (24) 634 (22) 1218 (27) 1361 (43) 919 (32) 931 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile -1432 NA 140 NA 140 NA 1369 NA 882 NA 1466 NA 1696 NA 1092 NA 1226 NA 1257 NA
1st Quartile -1848 NA -773 NA -773 NA 938 NA 607 NA 1232 NA 1472 NA 954 NA 1082 NA 1178 NA
Median -2005 NA -1160 NA -1160 NA 727 NA 456 NA 1089 NA 1327 NA 856 NA 960 NA 1104 NA
3rd Quartile -2141 NA -1543 NA -1543 NA 490 NA 273 NA 946 NA 1174 NA 749 NA 848 NA 954 NA
95th Percentile -2450 NA -2014 NA -2014 NA 143 NA -104 NA 629 NA 932 NA 544 NA 703 NA 830 NA
Population 926 NA 912 NA 912 NA 856 NA 788 NA 721 NA 633 NA 433 NA 280 NA 112 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -245024163415 -214080704468 -200462570334 -184827314047 -143242034497 -202014416368 -201017056123
QTR -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD 14344753715 4900697947 72705696003 93838831282 136892942872 73639575298 94601101974
1 YR -10356309775 2732105127 45571833947 60675375137 88168655268 44105033383 63367140571
1 YR 62898445924 94600388048 108882742278 12320368464 146619183931 104422215573 121750527661
3 YR 93249055815 117376689497 13273747791 147193908745 169636253992 119726546075 136051992964
3 YR 54400062967 74935227375 85630445234 95394147681 109215483021 74957978343 91945618759
5 YR 70262183473 84833853266 96042125316 108228463984 122630372271 74043899259 9313809015
5 YR 83048804097 95444175361 110372973472 1178005351 125705170011 82819444087
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell Midcap Index -1537 (31) -906 (44) -906 (44) 704 (41) 626 (31) 1149 (30) 1403 (27) 889 (32) 847 (49) 1019 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index -1728 (61) -1108 (58) -1108 (58) 766 (34) 603 (35) 1125 (37) 1368 (34) 890 (31) 897 (38) 1088 (26)
5th Percentile -1271 NA 112 NA 112 NA 1159 NA 916 NA 1385 NA 1586 NA 1075 NA 1131 NA 1262 NA
1st Quartile -1503 NA -531 NA -531 NA 856 NA 664 NA 1179 NA 1416 NA 918 NA 955 NA 1090 NA
Median -1669 NA -1011 NA -1011 NA 624 NA 506 NA 1053 NA 1285 NA 809 NA 842 NA 939 NA
3rd Quartile -1823 NA -1341 NA -1341 NA 431 NA 349 NA 924 NA 1164 NA 694 NA 716 NA 841 NA
95th Percentile -2205 NA -1947 NA -1947 NA 141 NA 118 NA 736 NA 978 NA 549 NA 528 NA 711 NA
Population 1151 NA 1128 NA 1128 NA 1006 NA 904 NA 794 NA 658 NA 445 NA 223 NA 80 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -220547109784 -182305552557 -166946614108 -150267617623 -127136980978 -153722058112 -172768223363
QTR -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD 14077899613 43054508881 62439973258 85608459972 115905931515 70437200209 766288622
1 YR 11775802271 34932212233 50616496839 66396197508 91586119058 62612865625 60289799613
1 YR 73633906856 92390582874 10531811104 117852156895 138494414195 114905157272 112476758731
3 YR 97773592276 116391299602 128546533948 141580931772 15862577288 140266468141 136826735799
3 YR 54906374218 69409755718 80949104147 91793338508 107458864265 88857576267 88965104681
5 YR 52764466662 71617620546 84233241401 95539206578 11310492805 84704327771 89747159534
5 YR 71074369858 84088969033 93908590801 109004492369 126224832787 101898927452 108804864971
Large Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
SampP 500 Index (135) (39) (44) (44) 93 (32) 85 (33) 127 (36) 131 (43) 78 (51) 56 (66) 91 (57)
5th Percentile (92) NA 29 NA 120 NA 109 NA 150 NA 162 NA 98 NA 88 NA 115 NA
1st Quartile (124) NA (19) NA 97 NA 89 NA 132 NA 140 NA 85 NA 72 NA 99 NA
Median (141) NA (51) NA 83 NA 76 NA 121 NA 127 NA 78 NA 61 NA 92 NA
3rd Quartile (157) NA (79) NA 68 NA 60 NA 108 NA 114 NA 69 NA 52 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (178) NA (122) NA 46 NA 39 NA 86 NA 95 NA 54 NA 40 NA 71 NA
Population 2895 2836 2589 2376 2187 1918 1378 746 374
Mid Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell Midcap Index (154) (31) (91) (44) 70 (41) 63 (31) 115 (30) 140 (27) 89 (32) 85 (49) 102 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index (173) (61) (111) (58) 77 (34) 60 (35) 112 (37) 137 (34) 89 (31) 90 (38) 109 (26)
5th Percentile (127) NA 11 NA 116 NA 92 NA 138 NA 159 NA 107 NA 113 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (150) NA (53) NA 86 NA 66 NA 118 NA 142 NA 92 NA 96 NA 109 NA
Median (167) NA (101) NA 62 NA 51 NA 105 NA 129 NA 81 NA 84 NA 94 NA
3rd Quartile (182) NA (134) NA 43 NA 35 NA 92 NA 116 NA 69 NA 72 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (221) NA (195) NA 14 NA 12 NA 74 NA 98 NA 55 NA 53 NA 71 NA
Population 1151 1128 1006 904 794 658 445 223 80
Small Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell 2000 Index (202) (56) (110) (47) 74 (49) 44 (52) 104 (59) 120 (73) 75 (75) 74 (93) 83 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index (201) (52) (85) (28) 95 (24) 63 (22) 122 (27) 136 (43) 92 (32) 93 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile (143) NA 14 NA 137 NA 88 NA 147 NA 170 NA 109 NA 123 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (185) NA (77) NA 94 NA 61 NA 123 NA 147 NA 95 NA 108 NA 118 NA
Median (200) NA (116) NA 73 NA 46 NA 109 NA 133 NA 86 NA 96 NA 110 NA
3rd Quartile (214) NA (154) NA 49 NA 27 NA 95 NA 117 NA 75 NA 85 NA 95 NA
95th Percentile (245) NA (201) NA 14 NA (10) NA 63 NA 93 NA 54 NA 70 NA 83 NA
Population 926 912 856 788 721 633 433 280 112
International Developed Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI EAFE Index (125) (34) (134) (24) 34 (36) 10 (34) 62 (32) 68 (42) 52 (39) 40 (60) 50 (56)
5th Percentile (83) NA (92) NA 72 NA 44 NA 93 NA 113 NA 84 NA 95 NA 82 NA
1st Quartile (118) NA (136) NA 41 NA 17 NA 66 NA 80 NA 59 NA 61 NA 62 NA
Median (135) NA (159) NA 25 NA 03 NA 54 NA 64 NA 48 NA 44 NA 53 NA
3rd Quartile (154) NA (184) NA 08 NA (09) NA 44 NA 53 NA 39 NA 32 NA 44 NA
95th Percentile (191) NA (234) NA (13) NA (26) NA 23 NA 36 NA 25 NA 12 NA 22 NA
Population 2215 2116 1813 1441 1241 1002 562 321 91
International Emerging Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI Emerging Markets Index (74) (48) (142) (32) 97 (20) 20 (34) 36 (52) 84 (43) 83 (45) 88 (58) 50 (67)
5th Percentile (19) NA (80) NA 124 NA 55 NA 92 NA 117 NA 105 NA 121 NA 79 NA
1st Quartile (56) NA (134) NA 91 NA 25 NA 52 NA 94 NA 91 NA 106 NA 66 NA
Median (76) NA (161) NA 73 NA 13 NA 37 NA 82 NA 81 NA 93 NA 61 NA
3rd Quartile (92) NA (189) NA 56 NA 00 NA 22 NA 70 NA 70 NA 80 NA 45 NA
95th Percentile (118) NA (232) NA 10 NA (31) NA (10) NA 54 NA 57 NA 60 NA 32 NA
Population 1331 1269 1123 898 684 448 223 140 35
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -1778453332 -156830121574 -140785232292 -124156404536 -92490511858 -135198635866
QTR -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD 45708412517 67673086112 83467264314 96718812011 119614069557 92573322998
1 YR 38614948602 5970449791 75665962125 89331741434 108876350378 84944574741
1 YR 86215617922 107987639369 120829652531 131968519282 150308330606 126959239179
3 YR 94962760334 114074134919 127395437535 14002345319 161934656572 131185736616
3 YR 53604728029 69299364324 77886629068 85409078623 98039184458 77671460151
5 YR 40161446085 52263350481 60773922838 71526859117 8769529817 56194710476
5 YR 70775891031 83701695257 91937165785 99069610905 114609370782 90746371288
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI Emerging Markets Index -740 (48) -1425 (32) -1425 (32) 965 (20) 203 (34) 361 (52) 839 (43) 826 (45) 885 (58) 496 (67)
5th Percentile -194 NA -799 NA -799 NA 1242 NA 552 NA 923 NA 1169 NA 1055 NA 1214 NA 795 NA
1st Quartile -562 NA -1342 NA -1342 NA 914 NA 250 NA 523 NA 943 NA 913 NA 1062 NA 662 NA
Median -756 NA -1608 NA -1608 NA 725 NA 134 NA 367 NA 815 NA 808 NA 933 NA 609 NA
3rd Quartile -921 NA -1888 NA -1888 NA 560 NA 004 NA 221 NA 704 NA 702 NA 797 NA 452 NA
95th Percentile -1185 NA -2322 NA -2322 NA 103 NA -308 NA -102 NA 543 NA 571 NA 602 NA 317 NA
Population 1331 NA 1269 NA 1269 NA 1123 NA 898 NA 684 NA 448 NA 223 NA 140 NA 35 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -118470450155 -9209996463 -75635070311 -56157657386 -19396314815 -74024570524
QTR -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD 10288553215 55995349837 72540684463 9137620708 124242352414 96506759326
1 YR -30752133768 0042017215 134375707 25018413691 55217220661 20252433514
1 YR -102399095 2210698463 36738766534 52252719007 92297247892 36099972581
3 YR 54280528407 7044927589 8151788632 94344746035 116883418191 83895317999
3 YR 57146897248 70183038729 80817793223 91293901745 105471190174 82645960293
5 YR 60158117237 79711107092 93348321462 106208290876 121430950502 88483675929
5 YR 31724119237 45215094627 60902242768 66155003572 79467480847 49566613086
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI EAFE Index -1250 (34) -1336 (24) -1336 (24) 338 (36) 100 (34) 624 (32) 681 (42) 522 (39) 396 (60) 504 (56)
5th Percentile -831 NA -918 NA -918 NA 716 NA 444 NA 929 NA 1133 NA 836 NA 949 NA 822 NA
1st Quartile -1181 NA -1355 NA -1355 NA 407 NA 165 NA 657 NA 800 NA 594 NA 615 NA 618 NA
Median -1352 NA -1588 NA -1588 NA 253 NA 029 NA 544 NA 636 NA 484 NA 444 NA 527 NA
3rd Quartile -1542 NA -1840 NA -1840 NA 081 NA -094 NA 442 NA 530 NA 388 NA 318 NA 445 NA
95th Percentile -1905 NA -2344 NA -2344 NA -134 NA -265 NA 228 NA 361 NA 247 NA 122 NA 217 NA
Population 2215 NA 2116 NA 2116 NA 1813 NA 1441 NA 1241 NA 1002 NA 562 NA 321 NA 91 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -190505382591 -154231386258 -135203542153 -118072736318 -83061500584 -124988936003
QTR -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -13443160221 08076003753 2526152348 40673347702 71642325439 33787974706
1 YR -26480885987 -09362059816 02920143252 16508307097 44446412023 100260359
1 YR 22806522015 44162092269 5438303754 65679078623 92883937606 6243364391
3 YR 36105878373 52972194973 63585358365 80010434 113302303574 68134357995
3 YR 24665629146 38771715905 48446212689 59407388306 83628379279 52196796036
5 YR 1224752746 31818598964 44380395022 61493896976 94895724115 39570316654
5 YR 21732224748 44468321667 52707683168 61807618731 82223191796 50426331395
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
80 US Agg 20 US Corp HY 039 (62) -039 (49) -039 (49) 309 (48) 281 (70) 288 (73) 502 (66) 455 (70) 502 (82) 552 (77)
5th Percentile 163 NA 107 NA 107 NA 533 NA 403 NA 497 NA 824 NA 618 NA 682 NA 688 NA
1st Quartile 117 NA 009 NA 009 NA 359 NA 344 NA 382 NA 635 NA 516 NA 577 NA 615 NA
Median 070 NA -043 NA -043 NA 304 NA 306 NA 321 NA 560 NA 475 NA 531 NA 575 NA
3rd Quartile 012 NA -093 NA -093 NA 252 NA 274 NA 284 NA 482 NA 449 NA 509 NA 556 NA
95th Percentile -255 NA -256 NA -256 NA 207 NA 230 NA 231 NA 399 NA 413 NA 472 NA 523 NA
Population 148 NA 148 NA 148 NA 145 NA 142 NA 140 NA 125 NA 99 NA 63 NA 30 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -25452243349 01200127902 07015537211 1173942994 16272835943 03854495638
QTR -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD 20748842187 25175474322 30351607404 3588638618 53309245633 30938990897
1 YR 2298771501 27421228221 3056742608 34441040382 40330216509 28053877981
1 YR 23125699694 28402344835 32113539547 38200408036 49720461595 28847148465
3 YR 39853912051 48172073823 56003877465 63522689502 82371885124 50155593447
3 YR 41326842999 44938306938 47478748289 51611991969 61756556259 45536880589
5 YR 47158366011 50944480786 53147411952 5768318808 68200141076 50178647191
5 YR 52307160514 55559736376 57479170009 61545455333 68800776014 55197927185
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index 164 (9) 001 (27) 001 (27) 206 (70) 252 (52) 210 (80) 348 (89) 387 (69) 455 (71) 509 (72)
5th Percentile 173 NA 124 NA 124 NA 514 NA 393 NA 467 NA 783 NA 567 NA 605 NA 621 NA
1st Quartile 130 NA 003 NA 003 NA 320 NA 300 NA 325 NA 563 NA 466 NA 524 NA 565 NA
Median 071 NA -064 NA -064 NA 248 NA 255 NA 264 NA 467 NA 420 NA 486 NA 532 NA
3rd Quartile -036 NA -149 NA -149 NA 195 NA 205 NA 218 NA 402 NA 377 NA 446 NA 504 NA
95th Percentile -289 NA -373 NA -373 NA 120 NA 129 NA 139 NA 299 NA 261 NA 374 NA 449 NA
Population 1538 NA 1471 NA 1471 NA 1290 NA 1113 NA 983 NA 807 NA 595 NA 365 NA 189 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -28934190972 -03645474464 07081808326 12976214105 17286139608 16355465637
QTR -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD 11975852485 19497100596 24829001592 32036659627 51404965717 20558151815
1 YR 12866278208 20504041515 25477816756 29958527576 39288917055 2520817455
1 YR 13854412004 21780840912 26398321479 32459943977 46677751593 20976876181
3 YR 29944356105 40213534865 46704126782 56252744 78310532107 34770148876
3 YR 26061968972 37677920949 41972416978 46613211084 56691734352 38674614032
5 YR 37421601202 44615645984 4855618206 5238267603 60533085674 4549331343
5 YR 44883259446 50352853851 53192824936 56482181298 62130563967 50885239602
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell 2000 Index -2020 (56) -1101 (47) -1101 (47) 736 (49) 441 (52) 1044 (59) 1197 (73) 750 (75) 740 (93) 828 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index -2010 (52) -848 (28) -848 (28) 946 (24) 634 (22) 1218 (27) 1361 (43) 919 (32) 931 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile -1432 NA 140 NA 140 NA 1369 NA 882 NA 1466 NA 1696 NA 1092 NA 1226 NA 1257 NA
1st Quartile -1848 NA -773 NA -773 NA 938 NA 607 NA 1232 NA 1472 NA 954 NA 1082 NA 1178 NA
Median -2005 NA -1160 NA -1160 NA 727 NA 456 NA 1089 NA 1327 NA 856 NA 960 NA 1104 NA
3rd Quartile -2141 NA -1543 NA -1543 NA 490 NA 273 NA 946 NA 1174 NA 749 NA 848 NA 954 NA
95th Percentile -2450 NA -2014 NA -2014 NA 143 NA -104 NA 629 NA 932 NA 544 NA 703 NA 830 NA
Population 926 NA 912 NA 912 NA 856 NA 788 NA 721 NA 633 NA 433 NA 280 NA 112 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -245024163415 -214080704468 -200462570334 -184827314047 -143242034497 -202014416368 -201017056123
QTR -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD 14344753715 4900697947 72705696003 93838831282 136892942872 73639575298 94601101974
1 YR -10356309775 2732105127 45571833947 60675375137 88168655268 44105033383 63367140571
1 YR 62898445924 94600388048 108882742278 12320368464 146619183931 104422215573 121750527661
3 YR 93249055815 117376689497 13273747791 147193908745 169636253992 119726546075 136051992964
3 YR 54400062967 74935227375 85630445234 95394147681 109215483021 74957978343 91945618759
5 YR 70262183473 84833853266 96042125316 108228463984 122630372271 74043899259 9313809015
5 YR 83048804097 95444175361 110372973472 1178005351 125705170011 82819444087
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell Midcap Index -1537 (31) -906 (44) -906 (44) 704 (41) 626 (31) 1149 (30) 1403 (27) 889 (32) 847 (49) 1019 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index -1728 (61) -1108 (58) -1108 (58) 766 (34) 603 (35) 1125 (37) 1368 (34) 890 (31) 897 (38) 1088 (26)
5th Percentile -1271 NA 112 NA 112 NA 1159 NA 916 NA 1385 NA 1586 NA 1075 NA 1131 NA 1262 NA
1st Quartile -1503 NA -531 NA -531 NA 856 NA 664 NA 1179 NA 1416 NA 918 NA 955 NA 1090 NA
Median -1669 NA -1011 NA -1011 NA 624 NA 506 NA 1053 NA 1285 NA 809 NA 842 NA 939 NA
3rd Quartile -1823 NA -1341 NA -1341 NA 431 NA 349 NA 924 NA 1164 NA 694 NA 716 NA 841 NA
95th Percentile -2205 NA -1947 NA -1947 NA 141 NA 118 NA 736 NA 978 NA 549 NA 528 NA 711 NA
Population 1151 NA 1128 NA 1128 NA 1006 NA 904 NA 794 NA 658 NA 445 NA 223 NA 80 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -220547109784 -182305552557 -166946614108 -150267617623 -127136980978 -153722058112 -172768223363
QTR -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD 14077899613 43054508881 62439973258 85608459972 115905931515 70437200209 766288622
1 YR 11775802271 34932212233 50616496839 66396197508 91586119058 62612865625 60289799613
1 YR 73633906856 92390582874 10531811104 117852156895 138494414195 114905157272 112476758731
3 YR 97773592276 116391299602 128546533948 141580931772 15862577288 140266468141 136826735799
3 YR 54906374218 69409755718 80949104147 91793338508 107458864265 88857576267 88965104681
5 YR 52764466662 71617620546 84233241401 95539206578 11310492805 84704327771 89747159534
5 YR 71074369858 84088969033 93908590801 109004492369 126224832787 101898927452 108804864971
Large Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
SampP 500 Index (135) (39) (44) (44) 93 (32) 85 (33) 127 (36) 131 (43) 78 (51) 56 (66) 91 (57)
5th Percentile (92) NA 29 NA 120 NA 109 NA 150 NA 162 NA 98 NA 88 NA 115 NA
1st Quartile (124) NA (19) NA 97 NA 89 NA 132 NA 140 NA 85 NA 72 NA 99 NA
Median (141) NA (51) NA 83 NA 76 NA 121 NA 127 NA 78 NA 61 NA 92 NA
3rd Quartile (157) NA (79) NA 68 NA 60 NA 108 NA 114 NA 69 NA 52 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (178) NA (122) NA 46 NA 39 NA 86 NA 95 NA 54 NA 40 NA 71 NA
Population 2895 2836 2589 2376 2187 1918 1378 746 374
Mid Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell Midcap Index (154) (31) (91) (44) 70 (41) 63 (31) 115 (30) 140 (27) 89 (32) 85 (49) 102 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index (173) (61) (111) (58) 77 (34) 60 (35) 112 (37) 137 (34) 89 (31) 90 (38) 109 (26)
5th Percentile (127) NA 11 NA 116 NA 92 NA 138 NA 159 NA 107 NA 113 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (150) NA (53) NA 86 NA 66 NA 118 NA 142 NA 92 NA 96 NA 109 NA
Median (167) NA (101) NA 62 NA 51 NA 105 NA 129 NA 81 NA 84 NA 94 NA
3rd Quartile (182) NA (134) NA 43 NA 35 NA 92 NA 116 NA 69 NA 72 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (221) NA (195) NA 14 NA 12 NA 74 NA 98 NA 55 NA 53 NA 71 NA
Population 1151 1128 1006 904 794 658 445 223 80
Small Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell 2000 Index (202) (56) (110) (47) 74 (49) 44 (52) 104 (59) 120 (73) 75 (75) 74 (93) 83 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index (201) (52) (85) (28) 95 (24) 63 (22) 122 (27) 136 (43) 92 (32) 93 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile (143) NA 14 NA 137 NA 88 NA 147 NA 170 NA 109 NA 123 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (185) NA (77) NA 94 NA 61 NA 123 NA 147 NA 95 NA 108 NA 118 NA
Median (200) NA (116) NA 73 NA 46 NA 109 NA 133 NA 86 NA 96 NA 110 NA
3rd Quartile (214) NA (154) NA 49 NA 27 NA 95 NA 117 NA 75 NA 85 NA 95 NA
95th Percentile (245) NA (201) NA 14 NA (10) NA 63 NA 93 NA 54 NA 70 NA 83 NA
Population 926 912 856 788 721 633 433 280 112
International Developed Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI EAFE Index (125) (34) (134) (24) 34 (36) 10 (34) 62 (32) 68 (42) 52 (39) 40 (60) 50 (56)
5th Percentile (83) NA (92) NA 72 NA 44 NA 93 NA 113 NA 84 NA 95 NA 82 NA
1st Quartile (118) NA (136) NA 41 NA 17 NA 66 NA 80 NA 59 NA 61 NA 62 NA
Median (135) NA (159) NA 25 NA 03 NA 54 NA 64 NA 48 NA 44 NA 53 NA
3rd Quartile (154) NA (184) NA 08 NA (09) NA 44 NA 53 NA 39 NA 32 NA 44 NA
95th Percentile (191) NA (234) NA (13) NA (26) NA 23 NA 36 NA 25 NA 12 NA 22 NA
Population 2215 2116 1813 1441 1241 1002 562 321 91
International Emerging Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI Emerging Markets Index (74) (48) (142) (32) 97 (20) 20 (34) 36 (52) 84 (43) 83 (45) 88 (58) 50 (67)
5th Percentile (19) NA (80) NA 124 NA 55 NA 92 NA 117 NA 105 NA 121 NA 79 NA
1st Quartile (56) NA (134) NA 91 NA 25 NA 52 NA 94 NA 91 NA 106 NA 66 NA
Median (76) NA (161) NA 73 NA 13 NA 37 NA 82 NA 81 NA 93 NA 61 NA
3rd Quartile (92) NA (189) NA 56 NA 00 NA 22 NA 70 NA 70 NA 80 NA 45 NA
95th Percentile (118) NA (232) NA 10 NA (31) NA (10) NA 54 NA 57 NA 60 NA 32 NA
Population 1331 1269 1123 898 684 448 223 140 35
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -1778453332 -156830121574 -140785232292 -124156404536 -92490511858 -135198635866
QTR -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD 45708412517 67673086112 83467264314 96718812011 119614069557 92573322998
1 YR 38614948602 5970449791 75665962125 89331741434 108876350378 84944574741
1 YR 86215617922 107987639369 120829652531 131968519282 150308330606 126959239179
3 YR 94962760334 114074134919 127395437535 14002345319 161934656572 131185736616
3 YR 53604728029 69299364324 77886629068 85409078623 98039184458 77671460151
5 YR 40161446085 52263350481 60773922838 71526859117 8769529817 56194710476
5 YR 70775891031 83701695257 91937165785 99069610905 114609370782 90746371288
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI Emerging Markets Index -740 (48) -1425 (32) -1425 (32) 965 (20) 203 (34) 361 (52) 839 (43) 826 (45) 885 (58) 496 (67)
5th Percentile -194 NA -799 NA -799 NA 1242 NA 552 NA 923 NA 1169 NA 1055 NA 1214 NA 795 NA
1st Quartile -562 NA -1342 NA -1342 NA 914 NA 250 NA 523 NA 943 NA 913 NA 1062 NA 662 NA
Median -756 NA -1608 NA -1608 NA 725 NA 134 NA 367 NA 815 NA 808 NA 933 NA 609 NA
3rd Quartile -921 NA -1888 NA -1888 NA 560 NA 004 NA 221 NA 704 NA 702 NA 797 NA 452 NA
95th Percentile -1185 NA -2322 NA -2322 NA 103 NA -308 NA -102 NA 543 NA 571 NA 602 NA 317 NA
Population 1331 NA 1269 NA 1269 NA 1123 NA 898 NA 684 NA 448 NA 223 NA 140 NA 35 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -118470450155 -9209996463 -75635070311 -56157657386 -19396314815 -74024570524
QTR -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD 10288553215 55995349837 72540684463 9137620708 124242352414 96506759326
1 YR -30752133768 0042017215 134375707 25018413691 55217220661 20252433514
1 YR -102399095 2210698463 36738766534 52252719007 92297247892 36099972581
3 YR 54280528407 7044927589 8151788632 94344746035 116883418191 83895317999
3 YR 57146897248 70183038729 80817793223 91293901745 105471190174 82645960293
5 YR 60158117237 79711107092 93348321462 106208290876 121430950502 88483675929
5 YR 31724119237 45215094627 60902242768 66155003572 79467480847 49566613086
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI EAFE Index -1250 (34) -1336 (24) -1336 (24) 338 (36) 100 (34) 624 (32) 681 (42) 522 (39) 396 (60) 504 (56)
5th Percentile -831 NA -918 NA -918 NA 716 NA 444 NA 929 NA 1133 NA 836 NA 949 NA 822 NA
1st Quartile -1181 NA -1355 NA -1355 NA 407 NA 165 NA 657 NA 800 NA 594 NA 615 NA 618 NA
Median -1352 NA -1588 NA -1588 NA 253 NA 029 NA 544 NA 636 NA 484 NA 444 NA 527 NA
3rd Quartile -1542 NA -1840 NA -1840 NA 081 NA -094 NA 442 NA 530 NA 388 NA 318 NA 445 NA
95th Percentile -1905 NA -2344 NA -2344 NA -134 NA -265 NA 228 NA 361 NA 247 NA 122 NA 217 NA
Population 2215 NA 2116 NA 2116 NA 1813 NA 1441 NA 1241 NA 1002 NA 562 NA 321 NA 91 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -190505382591 -154231386258 -135203542153 -118072736318 -83061500584 -124988936003
QTR -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -13443160221 08076003753 2526152348 40673347702 71642325439 33787974706
1 YR -26480885987 -09362059816 02920143252 16508307097 44446412023 100260359
1 YR 22806522015 44162092269 5438303754 65679078623 92883937606 6243364391
3 YR 36105878373 52972194973 63585358365 80010434 113302303574 68134357995
3 YR 24665629146 38771715905 48446212689 59407388306 83628379279 52196796036
5 YR 1224752746 31818598964 44380395022 61493896976 94895724115 39570316654
5 YR 21732224748 44468321667 52707683168 61807618731 82223191796 50426331395
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
80 US Agg 20 US Corp HY 039 (62) -039 (49) -039 (49) 309 (48) 281 (70) 288 (73) 502 (66) 455 (70) 502 (82) 552 (77)
5th Percentile 163 NA 107 NA 107 NA 533 NA 403 NA 497 NA 824 NA 618 NA 682 NA 688 NA
1st Quartile 117 NA 009 NA 009 NA 359 NA 344 NA 382 NA 635 NA 516 NA 577 NA 615 NA
Median 070 NA -043 NA -043 NA 304 NA 306 NA 321 NA 560 NA 475 NA 531 NA 575 NA
3rd Quartile 012 NA -093 NA -093 NA 252 NA 274 NA 284 NA 482 NA 449 NA 509 NA 556 NA
95th Percentile -255 NA -256 NA -256 NA 207 NA 230 NA 231 NA 399 NA 413 NA 472 NA 523 NA
Population 148 NA 148 NA 148 NA 145 NA 142 NA 140 NA 125 NA 99 NA 63 NA 30 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -25452243349 01200127902 07015537211 1173942994 16272835943 03854495638
QTR -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD 20748842187 25175474322 30351607404 3588638618 53309245633 30938990897
1 YR 2298771501 27421228221 3056742608 34441040382 40330216509 28053877981
1 YR 23125699694 28402344835 32113539547 38200408036 49720461595 28847148465
3 YR 39853912051 48172073823 56003877465 63522689502 82371885124 50155593447
3 YR 41326842999 44938306938 47478748289 51611991969 61756556259 45536880589
5 YR 47158366011 50944480786 53147411952 5768318808 68200141076 50178647191
5 YR 52307160514 55559736376 57479170009 61545455333 68800776014 55197927185
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index 164 (9) 001 (27) 001 (27) 206 (70) 252 (52) 210 (80) 348 (89) 387 (69) 455 (71) 509 (72)
5th Percentile 173 NA 124 NA 124 NA 514 NA 393 NA 467 NA 783 NA 567 NA 605 NA 621 NA
1st Quartile 130 NA 003 NA 003 NA 320 NA 300 NA 325 NA 563 NA 466 NA 524 NA 565 NA
Median 071 NA -064 NA -064 NA 248 NA 255 NA 264 NA 467 NA 420 NA 486 NA 532 NA
3rd Quartile -036 NA -149 NA -149 NA 195 NA 205 NA 218 NA 402 NA 377 NA 446 NA 504 NA
95th Percentile -289 NA -373 NA -373 NA 120 NA 129 NA 139 NA 299 NA 261 NA 374 NA 449 NA
Population 1538 NA 1471 NA 1471 NA 1290 NA 1113 NA 983 NA 807 NA 595 NA 365 NA 189 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -28934190972 -03645474464 07081808326 12976214105 17286139608 16355465637
QTR -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD 11975852485 19497100596 24829001592 32036659627 51404965717 20558151815
1 YR 12866278208 20504041515 25477816756 29958527576 39288917055 2520817455
1 YR 13854412004 21780840912 26398321479 32459943977 46677751593 20976876181
3 YR 29944356105 40213534865 46704126782 56252744 78310532107 34770148876
3 YR 26061968972 37677920949 41972416978 46613211084 56691734352 38674614032
5 YR 37421601202 44615645984 4855618206 5238267603 60533085674 4549331343
5 YR 44883259446 50352853851 53192824936 56482181298 62130563967 50885239602
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell 2000 Index -2020 (56) -1101 (47) -1101 (47) 736 (49) 441 (52) 1044 (59) 1197 (73) 750 (75) 740 (93) 828 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index -2010 (52) -848 (28) -848 (28) 946 (24) 634 (22) 1218 (27) 1361 (43) 919 (32) 931 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile -1432 NA 140 NA 140 NA 1369 NA 882 NA 1466 NA 1696 NA 1092 NA 1226 NA 1257 NA
1st Quartile -1848 NA -773 NA -773 NA 938 NA 607 NA 1232 NA 1472 NA 954 NA 1082 NA 1178 NA
Median -2005 NA -1160 NA -1160 NA 727 NA 456 NA 1089 NA 1327 NA 856 NA 960 NA 1104 NA
3rd Quartile -2141 NA -1543 NA -1543 NA 490 NA 273 NA 946 NA 1174 NA 749 NA 848 NA 954 NA
95th Percentile -2450 NA -2014 NA -2014 NA 143 NA -104 NA 629 NA 932 NA 544 NA 703 NA 830 NA
Population 926 NA 912 NA 912 NA 856 NA 788 NA 721 NA 633 NA 433 NA 280 NA 112 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -245024163415 -214080704468 -200462570334 -184827314047 -143242034497 -202014416368 -201017056123
QTR -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD 14344753715 4900697947 72705696003 93838831282 136892942872 73639575298 94601101974
1 YR -10356309775 2732105127 45571833947 60675375137 88168655268 44105033383 63367140571
1 YR 62898445924 94600388048 108882742278 12320368464 146619183931 104422215573 121750527661
3 YR 93249055815 117376689497 13273747791 147193908745 169636253992 119726546075 136051992964
3 YR 54400062967 74935227375 85630445234 95394147681 109215483021 74957978343 91945618759
5 YR 70262183473 84833853266 96042125316 108228463984 122630372271 74043899259 9313809015
5 YR 83048804097 95444175361 110372973472 1178005351 125705170011 82819444087
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell Midcap Index -1537 (31) -906 (44) -906 (44) 704 (41) 626 (31) 1149 (30) 1403 (27) 889 (32) 847 (49) 1019 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index -1728 (61) -1108 (58) -1108 (58) 766 (34) 603 (35) 1125 (37) 1368 (34) 890 (31) 897 (38) 1088 (26)
5th Percentile -1271 NA 112 NA 112 NA 1159 NA 916 NA 1385 NA 1586 NA 1075 NA 1131 NA 1262 NA
1st Quartile -1503 NA -531 NA -531 NA 856 NA 664 NA 1179 NA 1416 NA 918 NA 955 NA 1090 NA
Median -1669 NA -1011 NA -1011 NA 624 NA 506 NA 1053 NA 1285 NA 809 NA 842 NA 939 NA
3rd Quartile -1823 NA -1341 NA -1341 NA 431 NA 349 NA 924 NA 1164 NA 694 NA 716 NA 841 NA
95th Percentile -2205 NA -1947 NA -1947 NA 141 NA 118 NA 736 NA 978 NA 549 NA 528 NA 711 NA
Population 1151 NA 1128 NA 1128 NA 1006 NA 904 NA 794 NA 658 NA 445 NA 223 NA 80 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -220547109784 -182305552557 -166946614108 -150267617623 -127136980978 -153722058112 -172768223363
QTR -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD 14077899613 43054508881 62439973258 85608459972 115905931515 70437200209 766288622
1 YR 11775802271 34932212233 50616496839 66396197508 91586119058 62612865625 60289799613
1 YR 73633906856 92390582874 10531811104 117852156895 138494414195 114905157272 112476758731
3 YR 97773592276 116391299602 128546533948 141580931772 15862577288 140266468141 136826735799
3 YR 54906374218 69409755718 80949104147 91793338508 107458864265 88857576267 88965104681
5 YR 52764466662 71617620546 84233241401 95539206578 11310492805 84704327771 89747159534
5 YR 71074369858 84088969033 93908590801 109004492369 126224832787 101898927452 108804864971
Large Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
SampP 500 Index (135) (39) (44) (44) 93 (32) 85 (33) 127 (36) 131 (43) 78 (51) 56 (66) 91 (57)
5th Percentile (92) NA 29 NA 120 NA 109 NA 150 NA 162 NA 98 NA 88 NA 115 NA
1st Quartile (124) NA (19) NA 97 NA 89 NA 132 NA 140 NA 85 NA 72 NA 99 NA
Median (141) NA (51) NA 83 NA 76 NA 121 NA 127 NA 78 NA 61 NA 92 NA
3rd Quartile (157) NA (79) NA 68 NA 60 NA 108 NA 114 NA 69 NA 52 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (178) NA (122) NA 46 NA 39 NA 86 NA 95 NA 54 NA 40 NA 71 NA
Population 2895 2836 2589 2376 2187 1918 1378 746 374
Mid Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell Midcap Index (154) (31) (91) (44) 70 (41) 63 (31) 115 (30) 140 (27) 89 (32) 85 (49) 102 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index (173) (61) (111) (58) 77 (34) 60 (35) 112 (37) 137 (34) 89 (31) 90 (38) 109 (26)
5th Percentile (127) NA 11 NA 116 NA 92 NA 138 NA 159 NA 107 NA 113 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (150) NA (53) NA 86 NA 66 NA 118 NA 142 NA 92 NA 96 NA 109 NA
Median (167) NA (101) NA 62 NA 51 NA 105 NA 129 NA 81 NA 84 NA 94 NA
3rd Quartile (182) NA (134) NA 43 NA 35 NA 92 NA 116 NA 69 NA 72 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (221) NA (195) NA 14 NA 12 NA 74 NA 98 NA 55 NA 53 NA 71 NA
Population 1151 1128 1006 904 794 658 445 223 80
Small Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell 2000 Index (202) (56) (110) (47) 74 (49) 44 (52) 104 (59) 120 (73) 75 (75) 74 (93) 83 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index (201) (52) (85) (28) 95 (24) 63 (22) 122 (27) 136 (43) 92 (32) 93 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile (143) NA 14 NA 137 NA 88 NA 147 NA 170 NA 109 NA 123 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (185) NA (77) NA 94 NA 61 NA 123 NA 147 NA 95 NA 108 NA 118 NA
Median (200) NA (116) NA 73 NA 46 NA 109 NA 133 NA 86 NA 96 NA 110 NA
3rd Quartile (214) NA (154) NA 49 NA 27 NA 95 NA 117 NA 75 NA 85 NA 95 NA
95th Percentile (245) NA (201) NA 14 NA (10) NA 63 NA 93 NA 54 NA 70 NA 83 NA
Population 926 912 856 788 721 633 433 280 112
International Developed Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI EAFE Index (125) (34) (134) (24) 34 (36) 10 (34) 62 (32) 68 (42) 52 (39) 40 (60) 50 (56)
5th Percentile (83) NA (92) NA 72 NA 44 NA 93 NA 113 NA 84 NA 95 NA 82 NA
1st Quartile (118) NA (136) NA 41 NA 17 NA 66 NA 80 NA 59 NA 61 NA 62 NA
Median (135) NA (159) NA 25 NA 03 NA 54 NA 64 NA 48 NA 44 NA 53 NA
3rd Quartile (154) NA (184) NA 08 NA (09) NA 44 NA 53 NA 39 NA 32 NA 44 NA
95th Percentile (191) NA (234) NA (13) NA (26) NA 23 NA 36 NA 25 NA 12 NA 22 NA
Population 2215 2116 1813 1441 1241 1002 562 321 91
International Emerging Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI Emerging Markets Index (74) (48) (142) (32) 97 (20) 20 (34) 36 (52) 84 (43) 83 (45) 88 (58) 50 (67)
5th Percentile (19) NA (80) NA 124 NA 55 NA 92 NA 117 NA 105 NA 121 NA 79 NA
1st Quartile (56) NA (134) NA 91 NA 25 NA 52 NA 94 NA 91 NA 106 NA 66 NA
Median (76) NA (161) NA 73 NA 13 NA 37 NA 82 NA 81 NA 93 NA 61 NA
3rd Quartile (92) NA (189) NA 56 NA 00 NA 22 NA 70 NA 70 NA 80 NA 45 NA
95th Percentile (118) NA (232) NA 10 NA (31) NA (10) NA 54 NA 57 NA 60 NA 32 NA
Population 1331 1269 1123 898 684 448 223 140 35
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -1778453332 -156830121574 -140785232292 -124156404536 -92490511858 -135198635866
QTR -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD 45708412517 67673086112 83467264314 96718812011 119614069557 92573322998
1 YR 38614948602 5970449791 75665962125 89331741434 108876350378 84944574741
1 YR 86215617922 107987639369 120829652531 131968519282 150308330606 126959239179
3 YR 94962760334 114074134919 127395437535 14002345319 161934656572 131185736616
3 YR 53604728029 69299364324 77886629068 85409078623 98039184458 77671460151
5 YR 40161446085 52263350481 60773922838 71526859117 8769529817 56194710476
5 YR 70775891031 83701695257 91937165785 99069610905 114609370782 90746371288
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI Emerging Markets Index -740 (48) -1425 (32) -1425 (32) 965 (20) 203 (34) 361 (52) 839 (43) 826 (45) 885 (58) 496 (67)
5th Percentile -194 NA -799 NA -799 NA 1242 NA 552 NA 923 NA 1169 NA 1055 NA 1214 NA 795 NA
1st Quartile -562 NA -1342 NA -1342 NA 914 NA 250 NA 523 NA 943 NA 913 NA 1062 NA 662 NA
Median -756 NA -1608 NA -1608 NA 725 NA 134 NA 367 NA 815 NA 808 NA 933 NA 609 NA
3rd Quartile -921 NA -1888 NA -1888 NA 560 NA 004 NA 221 NA 704 NA 702 NA 797 NA 452 NA
95th Percentile -1185 NA -2322 NA -2322 NA 103 NA -308 NA -102 NA 543 NA 571 NA 602 NA 317 NA
Population 1331 NA 1269 NA 1269 NA 1123 NA 898 NA 684 NA 448 NA 223 NA 140 NA 35 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -118470450155 -9209996463 -75635070311 -56157657386 -19396314815 -74024570524
QTR -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD 10288553215 55995349837 72540684463 9137620708 124242352414 96506759326
1 YR -30752133768 0042017215 134375707 25018413691 55217220661 20252433514
1 YR -102399095 2210698463 36738766534 52252719007 92297247892 36099972581
3 YR 54280528407 7044927589 8151788632 94344746035 116883418191 83895317999
3 YR 57146897248 70183038729 80817793223 91293901745 105471190174 82645960293
5 YR 60158117237 79711107092 93348321462 106208290876 121430950502 88483675929
5 YR 31724119237 45215094627 60902242768 66155003572 79467480847 49566613086
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI EAFE Index -1250 (34) -1336 (24) -1336 (24) 338 (36) 100 (34) 624 (32) 681 (42) 522 (39) 396 (60) 504 (56)
5th Percentile -831 NA -918 NA -918 NA 716 NA 444 NA 929 NA 1133 NA 836 NA 949 NA 822 NA
1st Quartile -1181 NA -1355 NA -1355 NA 407 NA 165 NA 657 NA 800 NA 594 NA 615 NA 618 NA
Median -1352 NA -1588 NA -1588 NA 253 NA 029 NA 544 NA 636 NA 484 NA 444 NA 527 NA
3rd Quartile -1542 NA -1840 NA -1840 NA 081 NA -094 NA 442 NA 530 NA 388 NA 318 NA 445 NA
95th Percentile -1905 NA -2344 NA -2344 NA -134 NA -265 NA 228 NA 361 NA 247 NA 122 NA 217 NA
Population 2215 NA 2116 NA 2116 NA 1813 NA 1441 NA 1241 NA 1002 NA 562 NA 321 NA 91 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -190505382591 -154231386258 -135203542153 -118072736318 -83061500584 -124988936003
QTR -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -13443160221 08076003753 2526152348 40673347702 71642325439 33787974706
1 YR -26480885987 -09362059816 02920143252 16508307097 44446412023 100260359
1 YR 22806522015 44162092269 5438303754 65679078623 92883937606 6243364391
3 YR 36105878373 52972194973 63585358365 80010434 113302303574 68134357995
3 YR 24665629146 38771715905 48446212689 59407388306 83628379279 52196796036
5 YR 1224752746 31818598964 44380395022 61493896976 94895724115 39570316654
5 YR 21732224748 44468321667 52707683168 61807618731 82223191796 50426331395
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
80 US Agg 20 US Corp HY 039 (62) -039 (49) -039 (49) 309 (48) 281 (70) 288 (73) 502 (66) 455 (70) 502 (82) 552 (77)
5th Percentile 163 NA 107 NA 107 NA 533 NA 403 NA 497 NA 824 NA 618 NA 682 NA 688 NA
1st Quartile 117 NA 009 NA 009 NA 359 NA 344 NA 382 NA 635 NA 516 NA 577 NA 615 NA
Median 070 NA -043 NA -043 NA 304 NA 306 NA 321 NA 560 NA 475 NA 531 NA 575 NA
3rd Quartile 012 NA -093 NA -093 NA 252 NA 274 NA 284 NA 482 NA 449 NA 509 NA 556 NA
95th Percentile -255 NA -256 NA -256 NA 207 NA 230 NA 231 NA 399 NA 413 NA 472 NA 523 NA
Population 148 NA 148 NA 148 NA 145 NA 142 NA 140 NA 125 NA 99 NA 63 NA 30 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -25452243349 01200127902 07015537211 1173942994 16272835943 03854495638
QTR -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD 20748842187 25175474322 30351607404 3588638618 53309245633 30938990897
1 YR 2298771501 27421228221 3056742608 34441040382 40330216509 28053877981
1 YR 23125699694 28402344835 32113539547 38200408036 49720461595 28847148465
3 YR 39853912051 48172073823 56003877465 63522689502 82371885124 50155593447
3 YR 41326842999 44938306938 47478748289 51611991969 61756556259 45536880589
5 YR 47158366011 50944480786 53147411952 5768318808 68200141076 50178647191
5 YR 52307160514 55559736376 57479170009 61545455333 68800776014 55197927185
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index 164 (9) 001 (27) 001 (27) 206 (70) 252 (52) 210 (80) 348 (89) 387 (69) 455 (71) 509 (72)
5th Percentile 173 NA 124 NA 124 NA 514 NA 393 NA 467 NA 783 NA 567 NA 605 NA 621 NA
1st Quartile 130 NA 003 NA 003 NA 320 NA 300 NA 325 NA 563 NA 466 NA 524 NA 565 NA
Median 071 NA -064 NA -064 NA 248 NA 255 NA 264 NA 467 NA 420 NA 486 NA 532 NA
3rd Quartile -036 NA -149 NA -149 NA 195 NA 205 NA 218 NA 402 NA 377 NA 446 NA 504 NA
95th Percentile -289 NA -373 NA -373 NA 120 NA 129 NA 139 NA 299 NA 261 NA 374 NA 449 NA
Population 1538 NA 1471 NA 1471 NA 1290 NA 1113 NA 983 NA 807 NA 595 NA 365 NA 189 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -28934190972 -03645474464 07081808326 12976214105 17286139608 16355465637
QTR -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD 11975852485 19497100596 24829001592 32036659627 51404965717 20558151815
1 YR 12866278208 20504041515 25477816756 29958527576 39288917055 2520817455
1 YR 13854412004 21780840912 26398321479 32459943977 46677751593 20976876181
3 YR 29944356105 40213534865 46704126782 56252744 78310532107 34770148876
3 YR 26061968972 37677920949 41972416978 46613211084 56691734352 38674614032
5 YR 37421601202 44615645984 4855618206 5238267603 60533085674 4549331343
5 YR 44883259446 50352853851 53192824936 56482181298 62130563967 50885239602
Page 4: CFA Institute The Great Debate – Passive vs. Active May 22nd€¦ · The Great Debate – Passive vs. Active. May 22. nd, 2019. Mike Welker, CFA . 2. Investment “Buckets” Today

4

Number of Individual Strategies

US Equity Intl Equity Fixed Income

Category CountUS Equity 2203Intl Equity 1195Fixed Income 1957Total 5355

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group as of 12-31-18

Mutual Fund Strategies by Asset Class ndash Active Investment

5

$0

$2000

$4000

$6000

$8000

$10000

$12000

$14000

$16000

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

AUM

(billi

ons)

US Mutual Fund AUM (USD)

US Equity Intl Equity Fixed Income

$611461

$240593

$401386

Mutual Fund Assets Under Management ndash Active Investment

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group as of 12-31-18

6

Active vs Passive Summarized

PASSIVEStrengths

Low Cost Implementation

Efficiency Consistency of

Returns (you ldquoget the marketrdquo)

Difficult to beat net of fees

ldquoSaferdquo choice for decision makers and plan sponsors

Weaknesses Aggregate of the

market No potential for

excess return Cap weighted

benchmarks are inefficient

Subject to market fads

Net of fees typically underperform index it is tracking

ACTIVEStrengths

Potential for above market return

Potentially more efficient portfolio than passive

Opportunity to avoid market fads

Can be critical in low-return environments

Compounding positive relative returns can be powerful advantage over the long-term

Weaknesses Higher Cost Difficult to identify

managers who can consistently outperform

Potential for periods of large underperformance

Requires patience and long-term perspective

Requires additional due diligence

7

Passive Investing ndash Capitalization Weighted

Can get investors exposed to potential market fads In the late 90rsquos the technology sector was 40 of the Russell

1000 Growth Index In early 2007 the financial sector was 36 of the Russell 1000

Value Index which then declined 21 in 2007 and 50 in 2008 Currently Japan and the United Kingdom are nearly 45 of the

MSCI EAFE Current Market Considerations Apple Inc Amazon Inc

Alphabet Inc Microsoft Corp and Facebook Inc ndash combinedare $4095 trillion versus $402 trillion for the bottom 282companies

Source Morningstar Direct

8

Active vs Passive ndash Performance and Universe Ranking

SampP 500 Index (135) (39) (44) (44) 93 (32) 85 (33) 127 (36) 131 (43) 78 (51) 56 (66) 91 (57)

5th Percentile (92) 29 120 109 150 162 98 88 1151st Quartile (124) (19) 97 89 132 140 85 72 99Median (141) (51) 83 76 121 127 78 61 923rd Quartile (157) (79) 68 60 108 114 69 52 8495th Percentile (178) (122) 46 39 86 95 54 40 71

Population 2895 2836 2589 2376 2187 1918 1378 746 374

Russell Midcap Index (154) (31) (91) (44) 70 (41) 63 (31) 115 (30) 140 (27) 89 (32) 85 (49) 102 (40)SampP MidCap 400 Index (173) (61) (111) (58) 77 (34) 60 (35) 112 (37) 137 (34) 89 (31) 90 (38) 109 (26)

5th Percentile (127) 11 116 92 138 159 107 113 1261st Quartile (150) (53) 86 66 118 142 92 96 109Median (167) (101) 62 51 105 129 81 84 943rd Quartile (182) (134) 43 35 92 116 69 72 8495th Percentile (221) (195) 14 12 74 98 55 53 71

Population 1151 1128 1006 904 794 658 445 223 80

1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR

15 YR 20 YR 25 YR

Large Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118

Mid Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR

10 YR

7 YR 10 YR

15 YR 20 YR 25 YRQTR

Source Investment Metrics ndash Separate Accounts Commingled Fund and Mutual Funds - Past Performance is no guarantee of future results

Chart1

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend2

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart3

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Data Legend4

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Chart5

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend6

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart7

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend8

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart9

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend10

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart11

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend12

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart13

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend14

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

9

Active vs Passive ndash Performance and Universe Ranking

Russell 2000 Index (202) (56) (110) (47) 74 (49) 44 (52) 104 (59) 120 (73) 75 (75) 74 (93) 83 (96)SampP SmallCap 600 Index (201) (52) (85) (28) 95 (24) 63 (22) 122 (27) 136 (43) 92 (32) 93 (59) NA

5th Percentile (143) 14 137 88 147 170 109 123 1261st Quartile (185) (77) 94 61 123 147 95 108 118Median (200) (116) 73 46 109 133 86 96 1103rd Quartile (214) (154) 49 27 95 117 75 85 9595th Percentile (245) (201) 14 (10) 63 93 54 70 83

Population 926 912 856 788 721 633 433 280 112

Small Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 1231187 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YRQTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR

Source Investment Metrics ndash Separate Accounts Commingled Fund and Mutual Funds - Past Performance is no guarantee of future results

Chart1

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend2

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart3

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Data Legend4

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Chart5

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend6

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart7

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend8

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart9

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend10

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart11

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend12

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart13

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend14

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

10

Active vs Passive ndash Performance and Universe Ranking

Source Investment Metrics ndash International Developed Mutual Funds International Emerging Markets Separate Accounts Commingled Fund and Mutual Funds - Past Performance is no guarantee of future results

MSCI EAFE Index (125) (34) (134) (24) 34 (36) 10 (34) 62 (32) 68 (42) 52 (39) 40 (60) 50 (56)

5th Percentile (83) (92) 72 44 93 113 84 95 821st Quartile (118) (136) 41 17 66 80 59 61 62Median (135) (159) 25 03 54 64 48 44 533rd Quartile (154) (184) 08 (09) 44 53 39 32 4495th Percentile (191) (234) (13) (26) 23 36 25 12 22

Population 2215 2116 1813 1441 1241 1002 562 321 91

MSCI Emerging Markets Index (74) (48) (142) (32) 97 (20) 20 (34) 36 (52) 84 (43) 83 (45) 88 (58) 50 (67)

5th Percentile (19) (80) 124 55 92 117 105 121 791st Quartile (56) (134) 91 25 52 94 91 106 66Median (76) (161) 73 13 37 82 81 93 613rd Quartile (92) (189) 56 00 22 70 70 80 4595th Percentile (118) (232) 10 (31) (10) 54 57 60 32

Population 1331 1269 1123 898 684 448 223 140 35

International Developed Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118

International Emerging Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118

10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR7 YRQTR 1 YR 3 YR

10 YR 15 YR 20 YR

5 YR

25 YRQTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR

Chart1

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend2

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart3

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Data Legend4

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Chart5

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend6

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart7

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend8

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart9

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend10

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart11

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend12

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart13

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend14

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

11

Passive Investing Fees

Source Morningstar as of 12-31-18

Fund Name Ticker Net Expense Ratio Tracking Index

Vanguard 500 Index Admiral VFIAX 004 SampP 500 Index

iShares Russell Mid-Cap Index K BRMKX 007 Russell Midcap Index

Vanguard SampP Mid-Cap 400 Index I VSPMX 008 SampP MidCap 400 Index

Vanguard Russell 2000 Index I VRTIX 008 Russell 2000 Index

Vanguard SampP Small-Cap 600 Index I VSMSX 008 SampP SmallCap 600 Index

Northern International Equity Index NOINX 025 MSCI EAFE NR USD

Northern Emerging Markets Equity Index NOEMX 031 MSCI EM NR USD

12

Passive Investing Fees

Source Morningstar as of 12-31-18

Fund Name Ticker Net Expense Ratio Tracking Index

Vanguard 500 Index Admiral VFIAX 004 SampP 500 Index

Vanguard Mid Cap Index I VMCIX 004 CRSP US Mid Cap Index

Vanguard SampP Mid-Cap 400 Index I VSPMX 008 SampP MidCap 400 Index

Vanguard Russell 2000 Index I VRTIX 008 Russell 2000 Index

Vanguard SampP Small-Cap 600 Index I VSMSX 008 SampP SmallCap 600 Index

Vanguard Developed Markets Index I VTMNX 005 FTSE Developed ex US All Cap Index

Vanguard Emerging Mkts Stock Idx I VEMIX 010 FTSE Emerging Markets All Cap Index

13

Is this really ldquopassiverdquo investing

Here is a chart of the top ten largest ETFs and their average holding period

Name TickerAverage Holding

Period (Days)SPDRreg SampP 500 ETF SPY 1464iShares Core SampP 500 ETF IVV 14702Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF VTI 32527Vanguard SampP 500 ETF VOO 17256Vanguard FTSE Developed Markets ETF VEA 19410iShares MSCI EAFE ETF EFA 5723Invesco QQQ Trust QQQ 1159iShares Core US Aggregate Bond ETF AGG 18040Vanguard FTSE Emerging Markets ETF VWO 13631iShares Core MSCI EAFE ETF IEFA 11684

Source Morningstar - As of 12-31-18

ldquoPassiverdquo Investments

14

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

10 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

15 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

20 Years

2646 1000

1549 585

435 164

2632 1000

1212 461

382 145

2051 1000

823 401

464 226

US Equity Survivorship and Outperformance ndash Active Investment

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees as of 12-31-18

15

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

10 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

15 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

20 Years

977 1000

624 639

306 313

752 1000

411 547

164 218

786 1000

314 400

165 210

International Equity Survivorship and Outperformance ndash Active Investment

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees as of 12-31-18

16

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

20 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

15 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

10 Years

1763 1000

1234 700

720 408

1919 1000

1022 533

328 171

2025 1000

846 418

221 109

Fixed Income Survivorship and Outperformance ndash Active Management

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees as of 12-31-18

17

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

10 Year 15 Year 20 Year

The Effect of Fees on Outperformance

US Equity Gross US Equity Net International Equity Gross

International Equity Net Fixed Income Gross Fixed Income Net

Source Morningstar

Survivor Performance ndash Gross and Net of Fees (Active Investment)

Median FeeTimer Period US Equity International Equity Fixed Income10 Years 095 106 07015 Year 096 110 07020 Year 096 110 071

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group as of 12-31-18

18

Survivor Performance - Peer Group Rank Consistency

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

Total Top Quartile Period 1 Top Quartile Period 1 and Period 2

10 Year Periodic Peer Group Ranking

US Equity International Equity Fixed Income

Period 2 112014 ndash 12312018Period 1 112009 ndash 12312013

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees Peer Group Ranking Measured Versus Morningstar Category as of 12-31-18

19

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Strategies that construct portfolios based on attributesrdquofactorsrdquo that havebeen associated with producing returns over long periods of time that arehigher than the broad equity market

Factors Strategy Seeks

Value Captures excess returns of stocks that have low prices relative to their fundamental value

Low Size (Small Cap)

Captures excess returns of smaller companies (by market capitalization) relative to their larger counterparts

Momentum Captures excess returns of stocks with stronger past performance

Low Volatility Captures excess returns of stocks with lower than average volatility beta andor idiosyncratic risk

Dividend Yield Captures excess returns of stocks that have higher-than-average dividend yields

Quality Captures excess returns of stocks that are characterized by low debt stable earnings growth and other ldquoqualityrdquo metrics

Source MSCI amp Investopedia

Chart1

SampP 500 Rolling Returns

20 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Yr43465433734328143190431004300842916428254273542643425514246042369422774218542094420044191241820417294163941547414554136441274411824109040999409084081640724406334054340451403594026840178400863999439903398133972139629395383944739355392633917239082389903889838807387173862538533384423835238260381683807737986378943780237711376213752937437373463725637164370723698136891367993670736616365253643336341362503616036068359763588535795357033561135520354303533835246351553506434972348803478934699346073451534424343343424234150340593396933877337853369433603335113341933328332383314633054329633287332781326893259832508324163232432233321423205031958318673177731685315933150231412313203122831137310473095530863307723068130589304973040630316302243013230041299512985929767296762958629494294022931129220291282903628945288552876328671285802849028398283062821528125280332794127850277592766727575274842739427302272102711927029269372684526754266642657226480263892629826206261142602325933258412574925658255682547625384252932520325111250192492824837247452465324562244722438024288241972410724015239232383223742236502355823467233762328423192231012301122919228272273622646225542246222371222812218922097220062191521823217312164021550214582136621275211852109321001209102082020728206362054520454203622027020179200891999719905198141972419632195401944919359192671917519084189931890118809187181862818536184441835318263181711807917988178981780617714176231753217440173481725717167170751698316892168029801502142881002310164141496542145100841702853001091024526846014694910131555199350695100024470627904311006535299258959310026404799413701101703237600275781021582272884062899278959115574281977918638096995968882936137391949618409423098551599277839993296091988600289924421829917334860941373698459722051940979990264855857081379881159976632725299711260550246159987157038584864929847960436725333798931829085067147980698701682793941009026758142814710035326238322861958889253410528759282962981704479920931267675459969622043143261006396218429721718568976069473018277389737254844393872293864557080129316973275254538743449463154920333183394668991614554887910755668234990528919316679224408591978590629463675997586744513656510412360110287299106552509705092111100870952469374910978464765878604107113895270727341075802907530263410637555930500975105787663730601661039945810007660810383957894383556104524472594295971052363766121382610603396843761193108515789454210141095473703141580711030053101780268113187774564008631149108774323308611666103993771682115838769468114671147873593476791511093650159402491108260032713572811113783418273758115237724490687031193582722259549612015791530240971118797532696632412497611233474682123611596991954011278409745531128313139950205866825134173408168814841357097157353988113624451878314293135324638650665021393060556926839413678159019024271135814804036356271314735801736388513238686422961354134334340831857591313326584276819313136081952915223129856123060005491266387489215503612609911252478912510601642994757119953437805606851196255929964100811956457336834836120094760244480411203266011460693120636243146684521193752500399401120548301797007481193735907830624212134161558381852123117680819535341221861688604570912136336355929567123033574484056951261391792253954212766843846170195128727506219995971296030347175669612865576092753761123726278633566891236905105484300512399248323073531119908868600874681182146703047608612332625357873162117823567934802311183134363828919411726785182461729119298220083265751175132135553380611207745097951992113322732982396261147047472480509120527459736645921146923545472751115013850906392271113347681165331107176439668723810399077612522910467205343889631081710126388541910707450413225118106664364100328651066864903429054611059457280330843113495885715203751091937833411840211011202762359872106642225572728841054645178876454310752729303877341083757261971416410630446297036201118103822898104161125920819139802910593374701136572117182866295124641067909443552759210636627118175589101615257388222319498539410012796293259020574984355949672380020896168924160931471281185074183503998988781179359248393998260478332891430975559239236828724760200870247700337734778454475543877022727688413228812007958923166488193135738299561880472239526112599834683315608251068448046669329878488552067724278594894133054695132059200547588953366391854295387437279935425941717966589492329800070198389722585281801326

123118

Sheet1

Sheet2

Sheet3

Sheet4

image1jpeg

image2png

20

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Source Investment Metrics

1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR15 YR

Standard Deviation

MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 1241

MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 1068

MSCI USA Momentum Index -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 1483

MSCI USA Quality Index -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 1227

MSCI USA Value Weighted Index -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 1458

MSCI USA Small Cap Index -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 1776

SampP 500 Index -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 1343

Annualized Returns as of 123118

Data

Calendar Year Ranks

21

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Source Investment Metrics

2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR

087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988

Volatility Momentum Small Cap Momentum Volatility Small Cap Small Cap Yield Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Momentum

-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859

Momentum Quality Value Quality Momentum Value Value Volatility Momentum Quality Yield Volatility

-312 2110 1510 492 1385 3403 1522 772 1657 2783 -3063 854

Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility Yield Momentum SampP 500 Quality Value Value Quality Quality

-323 1845 1123 075 1299 3276 1430 548 1437 2555 -3618 792

Yield Yield SampP 500 SampP 500 SampP 500 Quality Momentum Momentum SampP 500 SampP 500 Small Cap Small Cap

-494 1841 984 -032 1171 3155 1095 147 1463 1747 -3744 775

SampP 500 Volatility Volatility Yield Value SampP 500 Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility SampP 500 Yield

-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 710

Value Value Quality Value Quality Yield Volatility Value Volatility Momentum Value SampP 500

-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667

Small Cap Small Cap Momentum Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Yield Small Cap Quality Yield Momentum Value

Data

Calendar Year Ranks

22

Important Disclosure Information

This presentation is the proprietary work product of AndCo Consulting It is being provided forinformational and educational purposes but is not intended to be reproduced and should not be regardedas investment advice or as a recommendation regarding any particular course of action and additionallyis not intended to provide and should not be relied upon for legal or tax advice

Opinions expressed reflect prevailing market conditions at the time this material was completed and aresubject to change Additionally the material provided herein is valid as of the date of distribution and notas of any future date and will not be updated or otherwise revised to reflect information that subsequentlybecomes available or circumstances existing or changes occurring after such date

This presentation may contain forward-looking statements or projections which may be subject to variousuncertainties whereby the actual outcomes or results could differ from those indicated

Certain information is based on sources and data believed to be reliable but AndCo cannot guaranteethe accuracy adequacy or completeness of the information The source for all data charts and graphs isAndCo Consulting unless otherwise stated

AndCo Consulting is an investment adviser registered with the US Securities and Exchange Commission(ldquoSECrdquo) Registration as an investment adviser does not constitute an endorsement for the firm bysecurities regulators nor does it indicate that the adviser has attained a particular level of skill or ability

23

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2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR
087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988
Volatility Momentum Small Cap Momentum Volatility Small Cap Small Cap Yield Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Momentum
-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859
Momentum Quality Value Quality Momentum Value Value Volatility Momentum Quality Yield Volatility
-312 2110 1510 492 1385 3403 1522 772 1657 2783 -3063 854
Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility Yield Momentum SampP 500 Quality Value Value Quality Quality
-323 1845 1123 075 1299 3276 1430 548 1437 2555 -3618 792
Yield Yield SampP 500 SampP 500 SampP 500 Quality Momentum Momentum SampP 500 SampP 500 Small Cap Small Cap
-494 1841 984 -032 1171 3155 1095 147 1463 1747 -3744 775
SampP 500 Volatility Volatility Yield Value SampP 500 Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility SampP 500 Yield
-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 710
Value Value Quality Value Quality Yield Volatility Value Volatility Momentum Value SampP 500
-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667
Small Cap Small Cap Momentum Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Yield Small Cap Quality Yield Momentum Value
-49441094259 211031530306 112271550515 07459334764 129944130516 315457334006 152180096389 14728815628 143742049828 255547119108 -374388918782
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) Yield
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) Volatility
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) Momentum
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) Quality
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) Value
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) Small Cap
MSCI USA (Net) MSCI USA
MTH QTR YTD 1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 yr 25 yr 30 yr 35 yr 40 yr Inception Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -825 -853 -323 -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 NA NA NA NA NA 642 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) -717 -768 087 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 641 902 973 NA NA 982 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -771 -1567 -202 -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 805 1217 1358 1309 1360 1323 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -831 -1386 -312 -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 598 1045 1116 1180 1206 1128 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -1013 -1365 -855 -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 549 873 938 1009 1086 1108 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1131 -1889 -1040 -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 NA NA NA NA NA 845 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) -905 -1381 -504 -504 727 847 647 768 1137 1193 1055 1101 1245 717 489 851 936 994 1049 895 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) -907 -1366 -494 -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 501 NA NA NA NA 501 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -323 1845 1510 -032 1385 2765 948 1313 1463 1687 -2852
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 087 1841 984 492 1576 2437 1020 1194 1383 1747 -2620
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -202 3724 464 870 1425 3403 1430 548 1776 1711 -4112
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -312 2532 735 647 1125 3276 1095 772 1192 3103 -3063
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -855 1837 1598 -299 1171 3421 1662 006 1657 2783 -4017
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1040 1675 1915 -411 707 3764 1752 -343 2748 3907 -3618
MSCI USA (Net) -504 2119 1089 069 1269 3179 1533 136 1477 2625 -3757
SampP 500 Index (Net) -494 2110 1123 075 1299 3155 1522 147 1437 2555 -3744
10 YR StandardDeviation 15 YR StandardDeviation 20 YR StandardDeviation 25 YR StandardDeviation 30 YR StandardDeviation Since Inception StandardDeviation Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) 1302 1241 NA NA NA 1262 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 1068 1068 1122 1133 1128 1124 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) 1351 1483 1540 1572 1567 1645 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) 1245 1227 1339 1381 1390 1473 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) 1487 1458 1524 1495 1458 1486 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) 1753 1776 NA NA NA 1855 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) 1354 1348 1454 1452 1424 1504 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) 1355 1343 1444 NA NA 1444 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR Since Inception
087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988 1323
-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859 1128
-312 2119 1510 492 1385 3403 1533 772 1657 2783 -3063 854 1108
-323 1845 1089 069 1269 3276 1430 548 1477 2625 -3618 792 982
-504 1841 984 -032 1171 3179 1095 136 1463 1747 -3757 775 895
-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 717 845
-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667 642
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net)
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net)
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net)
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net)
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net)
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net)
MSCI USA (Net)
Annualized Returns as of 123118
1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR 15 YR Standard Deviation 20 yr 25 yr 30 yr 35 yr 40 yr Inception Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 1241 NA NA NA NA NA 642 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 1068 641 902 973 NA NA 982 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 1483 805 1217 1358 1309 1360 1323 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 1227 598 1045 1116 1180 1206 1128 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 1458 549 873 938 1009 1086 1108 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 1776 NA NA NA NA NA 845 01012001
MSCI USA -504 727 847 647 768 1137 1193 1055 1101 1245 717 1348 489 851 936 994 1049 895 01011970
SampP 500 Index -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 1343 501 NA NA NA NA 501 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -323 1845 1510 -032 1385 2765 948 1313 1463 1687 -2852
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 087 1841 984 492 1576 2437 1020 1194 1383 1747 -2620
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -202 3724 464 870 1425 3403 1430 548 1776 1711 -4112
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -312 2532 735 647 1125 3276 1095 772 1192 3103 -3063
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -855 1837 1598 -299 1171 3421 1662 006 1657 2783 -4017
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1040 1675 1915 -411 707 3764 1752 -343 2748 3907 -3618
MSCI USA (Net) -504 2119 1089 069 1269 3179 1533 136 1477 2625 -3757
SampP 500 Index (Net) -494 2110 1123 075 1299 3155 1522 147 1437 2555 -3744
10 YR StandardDeviation 15 YR StandardDeviation 20 YR StandardDeviation 25 YR StandardDeviation 30 YR StandardDeviation Since Inception StandardDeviation Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) 1302 1241 NA NA NA 1262 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 1068 1068 1122 1133 1128 1124 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) 1351 1483 1540 1572 1567 1645 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) 1245 1227 1339 1381 1390 1473 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) 1487 1458 1524 1495 1458 1486 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) 1753 1776 NA NA NA 1855 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) 1354 1348 1454 1452 1424 1504 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) 1355 1343 1444 NA NA 1444 01011999
Factors Strategy Seeks Commonly Captured by
Value Captures excess returns of stocks that have low prices relative to their fundamental value Book to price earnings to price book value sales earnings cash earnings net profit dividends cash flow
Low Size (Small Cap) Captures excess returns of smaller companies (by market capitalization) relative to their larger counterparts Market capitalization (full or free float)
Momentum Captures excess returns of stocks with stronger past performance Relative returns (3-mth 6-mth 12-mth sometimes with last 1 mth excluded) historical alpha
Low Volatility Captures excess returns of stocks with lower than average volatility beta andor idiosyncratic risk Standard deviation (1-yr 2-yrs 3-yrs) Downside standard deviation standard deviation of idiosyncratic returns Beta
Dividend Yield Captures excess returns of stocks that have higher-than-average dividend yields Dividend yield
Quality Captures excess returns of stocks that are characterized by low debt stable earnings growth and other ldquoqualityrdquo metrics ROE earnings stability dividend growth stability strength of balance sheet financial leverage accounting policies strength of management accruals cash flows
12 Month Trailing Price Earnings Ratio 12 Month Trailing Price Earnings Ratio
As of 13119 15 YR Average As of 13119 15 YR Average
US Equities (SampP 500) 184 174 US Equities (SampP 500) 184 174
Non US Developed (MSCI EAFE) 130 145 Large Cap Growth (Russell 1000 Growth) 227 206
Non US Emerging (MSCI EM) 119 128 Large Cap Value (Russell 1000 Value) 150 151
DEVELOPED MARKETS EMERGING MARKETS
Americas Europe amp Middle East Pacific Americas Europe Middle East amp Africa Asia
Canada United States Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany Ireland Israel Italy Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Australia Hong Kong Japan New Zealand Singapore Brazil Chile Columbia Mexico Peru Czech Republic Egypt Greece Hungary Poland Qatar Russia South Africa Turkey United Arab Emirates China India Indonesia Korea Malaysia Pakistan Philippines Taiwan Thailand
Brazil Chile Columbia Mexico Peru
Czech Republic Egypt Greece Hungary Poland Qatar Russia South Africa Turkey united Arab emirates
China India Indonesia Korea Malaysia Pakistan Philippines Taiwan Thailand
Americas Europe and Middle East Pacific
Americas Europe Middle East and Africa Asia
Developed markets Emerging markets
Asset Class Strategic Weight Historic Return Contribution to Total Fund Return
Large Cap Equity 6000 1000 600
Core Fixed Income 4000 727 291
891
Asset Class Strategic Weight Forward Looking Average Contribution to Total Fund Return
Large Cap Equity 6000 630 378
Core Fixed Income 4000 400 160
538
SampP 500 Index Rolling 20 Year Returns Since 1926
Highest 20 year period 1826
Average of all 20 year periods 1099
Lowest 20 year period 219 744 789 785
SampP 500 Index Rolling 30 Year Returns Since 1926 Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index
Highest 30 year period 1454 40 Yr 30 Yr 20 Yr
Average of all 30 year periods 1121 12312015 768 12312005 875 12311995 1007
Lowest 30 year period 781 03312016 765 03312006 859 03311996 976
SampP 500 Index Rolling 40 Year Returns Since 1926 06302016 768 06302006 855 06301996 973
Highest 40 year period 1347 09302016 758 09302006 853 09301996 959
Average of all 40 year periods 1093 12312016 736 12312006 838 12311996 947
Lowest 40 year period 799 03312017 740 03312007 846 03311997 948
SampP 500 Index Rolling 50 Year Returns Since 1926 06302017 736 06302007 834 06301997 951
Highest 50 year period 1393 09302017 736 09302007 840 09301997 965
Average of all 50 year periods 1084 12312017 737 12312007 852 12311997 981
Lowest 50 year period 756 03312018 732 03312008 858 03311998 987
SampP 500 Index Rolling Period Returns Since 1926 06302018 732 06302008 855 06301998 1001
20 Yr 30 Yr 40 Yr 50 Yr 09302018 725 09302008 844 09301998 1009
Highest rolling period 1826 1454 1347 1393 12312018 733 12312008 865 12311998 1019
Average of all rolling periods 1099 1121 1093 1084
Lowest rolling period 219 781 799 756
SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index
20 Yr 30 Yr 40 Yr 50 Yr
12312018 562 997 1153 980 03312009 857 03311999 1003
09302018 742 1061 1179 1016 06302009 849 06301999 977
06302018 646 1035 1181 1008 09302009 867 09301999 987
03312018 646 1047 1195 1025 12312009 879 12311999 1004
12312017 720 1070 1183 1013 03312010 918 03312000 1066
09302017 700 953 1165 1000 06302010 868 06302000 981
06302017 715 960 1144 1007 09302010 902 09302000 1035
03312017 786 967 1145 1003 12312010 892 12312000 1050
12312016 768 1016 1107 1017 03312011 892 03312001 1064
09302016 791 1022 1105 1022 06302011 901 06302001 1069
06302016 787 982 1100 993 09302011 930 09302001 1117
03312016 798 994 1100 978 12312011 898 12312001 1061
12312015 819 1037 1135 969 03312012 885 03312002 1041
09302015 814 1071 1139 962 06302012 882 06302002 1045
06302015 891 1080 1126 993 09302012 839 09302002 996
03312015 939 1105 1165 989 12312012 810 12312002 959
12312014 985 1134 1220 992 03312013 798 03312003 949
09302014 959 1123 1232 985 06302013 784 06302003 954
06302014 979 1153 1147 990 09302013 781 09302003 945
03312014 953 1125 1111 988 12312013 774 12312003 937
12312013 922 1109 1098 997 03312014 779 03312004 950
09302013 880 1074 1044 987 06302014 794 06302004 948
06302013 866 1054 1043 985 09302014 764 09302004 919
03312013 853 1083 1019 989 12312014 744 12312004 884
12312012 822 1081 977 981 03312015 742 03312005 869
09302012 850 1144 998 1009 06302015 707 06302005 841
06302012 834 1162 992 1004 09302015 704 09302005 826
03312012 859 1170 1001 959 12312015 675 12312005 788
12312011 781 1098 984 928 03312016 659 03312006 745
09302011 764 1081 966 921 06302016 662 06302006 738
06302011 873 1097 1005 962 09302016 656 09302006 745
03312011 872 1088 1005 962 12312016 634 12312006 735
12312010 914 1071 1015 976 03312017 631 03312007 734
09302010 905 1067 1014 974 06302017 642 06302007 741
06302010 767 1067 1028 939 09302017 655 09302007 771
03312010 866 1159 1006 973 12312017 636 12312007 756
12312009 821 1124 987 946 03312018 618 03312008 748
09302009 800 1102 970 947 06302018 613 06302008 736
06302009 777 1076 920 911 09302018 606 09302008 723
03312009 743 1032 871 892 12312018 609 12312008 743
12312008 843 1100 899 920 03312009 737
09302008 994 1173 972 998 06302009 706
06302008 1044 1237 1006 1041 09302009 719
03312008 1095 1278 1043 1066 12312009 701
12312007 1182 1296 1054 1101 03312010 715
09302007 1059 1308 1065 1098 06302010 714
06302007 1083 1290 1080 1071 09302010 722
03312007 1076 1280 1066 1076 12312010 689
12312006 1180 1248 1099 1064 03312011 677
09302006 1174 1236 1097 1058 06302011 680
06302006 1103 1222 1056 1040 09302011 671
03312006 1143 1237 1048 1038 12312011 650
12312005 1194 1274 1029 1045 03312012 659
09302005 1272 1297 1033 1052 06302012 648
06302005 1228 1240 1044 1060 09302012 634
03312005 1260 1289 1036 1085 12312012 634
12312004 1322 1375 1049 1095 03312013 612
09302004 1283 1375 1029 1103 06302013 586
06302004 1346 1273 1044 1132 09302013 575
03312004 1321 1237 1051 1149 12312013 574
12312003 1298 1220 1062 1167 03312014 599
09302003 1236 1142 1046 1158 06302014 615
06302003 1220 1149 1050 1148 09302014 613
03312003 1199 1074 1024 1109 12312014 620
12312002 1271 1068 1049 1108 03312015 603
09302002 1319 1065 1062 1111 06302015 563
06302002 1490 1149 1124 1152 09302015 559
03312002 1569 1205 1100 1194 12312015 534
12312001 1524 1225 1093 1202 03312016 559
09302001 1504 1204 1087 1188 06302016 567
06302001 1533 1261 1142 1250 09302016 560
03312001 1487 1241 1126 1236 12312016 529
12312000 1568 1323 1195 1278 03312017 536
09302000 1668 1391 1244 1314 06302017 524
06302000 1736 1454 1232 1342 09302017 512
03312000 1826 1389 1249 1357 12312017 498
12311999 1788 1373 1223 1362 03312018 483
09301999 1707 1320 1201 1353 06302018 470
06301999 1789 1329 1214 1393 09302018 448
03311999 1764 1292 1212 1368 12312018 455
12311998 1776 1268 1202 1358
09301998 1634 1203 1178 1315
06301998 1743 1257 1238 1324
03311998 1772 1285 1252 1343
12311997 1666 1213 1232 1313
09301997 1649 1205 1211 1314
06301997 1590 1205 1163 1299
03311997 1516 1150 1141 1266
12311996 1457 1186 1120 1261
09301996 1429 1178 1108 1251
06301996 1422 1132 1093 1200
03311996 1411 1100 1074 1196
12311995 1461 1070 1080 1196
09301995 1475 1062 1078 1201
06301995 1365 1061 1077 1203
03311995 1395 1022 1087 1206
12311994 1460 996 1068 1194
09301994 1511 1002 1102 1205
06301994 1319 998 1119 1194
03311994 1272 1012 1144 1213
12311993 1278 1047 1182 1231
09301993 1211 1059 1197 1222
06301993 1223 1065 1184 1214
03311993 1187 1081 1174 1230
12311992 1135 1088 1152 1261
09301992 1148 1116 1165 1277
06301992 1152 1118 1155 1287
03311992 1145 1026 1161 1296
12311991 1191 1027 1179 1287
09301991 1171 1027 1168 1237
06301991 1139 1022 1186 1237
03311991 1141 1023 1185 1240
12311990 1117 1018 1165 1199
09301990 1124 1020 1162 1182
06301990 1295 1055 1235 1233
03311990 1149 1046 1229 1178
12311989 1156 1031 1251 1183
09301989 1143 1046 1273 1173
06301989 1065 1001 1275 1193
03311989 1001 993 1239 1175
12311988 955 972 1222 1121
09301988 949 1000 1214 1133
06301988 968 1039 1195 1147
03311988 991 1046 1210 1205
12311987 929 1047 1194 1147
09301987 1072 1124 1274 1150
06301987 1077 1063 1257 1113
03311987 1057 1076 1249 1072
12311986 1019 987 1195 1040
09301986 1021 981 1190 1047
06301986 1009 998 1154 1082
03311986 954 969 1147 1071
12311985 867 947 1124 1067
09301985 800 909 1102 1067
06301985 863 950 1138 1106
03311985 816 970 1148 1135
12311984 782 947 1133 1092
09301984 780 985 1143 1101
06301984 750 992 1116 1066
03311984 786 1036 1149 1055
12311983 831 1080 1167 1075
09301983 859 1107 1160 1084
06301983 881 1100 1158 1063
03311983 851 1050 1150 1181
12311982 833 1001 1174 1126
09301982 810 975 1160 1059
06301982 771 933 1151 1172
03311982 650 950 1169 1068
12311981 679 992 1171 1064
09301981 685 982 1114 1016
06301981 764 1065 1158 950
03311981 777 1072 1168 933
12311980 835 1089 1151 950
09301980 835 1084 1129 892
06301980 749 1086 1121 851
03311980 701 1055 1035 781
12311979 686 1087 1045 826
09301979 717 1123 1037 756
06301979 667 1137 1070 760
03311979 686 1111 1064 773
12311978 655 1088 996 770
09301978 739 1107 1034 812
06301978 754 1053 1029 819
03311978 755 1066 1096 805
12311977 814 1084 1053 835
09301977 789 1095 987 845
06301977 751 1108 967 886
03311977 777 1103 921 894
12311976 793 1132 955 920
09301976 796 1134 970 919
06301976 772 1053 988 935
03311976 748 1055 984 949
12311975 711 1022 977 897
09301975 695 1022 998
06301975 796 1096 1067
03311975 787 1082 1083
12311974 689 1020 997
09301974 707 1006 989
06301974 923 1111 1051
03311974 1018 1175 1051
12311973 1087 1200 1078
09301973 1184 1229 1116
06301973 1146 1208 1077
03311973 1162 1260 1271
12311972 1170 1347 1242
09301972 1182 1363 1185
06301972 1157 1378 1347
03311972 1176 1398 1212
12311971 1167 1351 1170
09301971 1164 1282 1116
06301971 1233 1303 1004
03311971 1230 1306 976
12311970 1212 1254 975
09301970 1199 1221 901
06301970 1175 1192 836
03311970 1310 1198 837
12311969 1346 1201 887
09301969 1403 1192 799
06301969 1489 1279 836
03311969 1482 1293 868
12311968 1495 1233 887
09301968 1484 1258 920
06301968 1426 1268 942
03311968 1432 1350 917
12311967 1465 1295 957
09301967 1479 1202 968
06301967 1440 1138 991
03311967 1444 1082 1008
12311966 1374 1054 985
09301966 1362 1064 976
06301966 1301 1130 1028
03311966 1343 1149 1064
12311965 1387 1202 1044
09301965 1413 1248
06301965 1420 1271
03311965 1489 1353
12311964 1497 1304
09301964 1518 1320
06301964 1494 1282
03311964 1523 1237
12311963 1512 1241
09301963 1470 1236
06301963 1441 1186
03311963 1458 1407
12311962 1527 1326
09301962 1522 1229
06301962 1546 1448
03311962 1714 1356
12311961 1687 1328
09301961 1561 1243
06301961 1567 1076
03311961 1573 1038
12311960 1477 1027
09301960 1430 931
06301960 1507 919
03311960 1380 835
12311959 1416 921
09301959 1366 781
06301959 1487 823
03311959 1455 832
12311958 1348 848
09301958 1337 861
06301958 1311 863
03311958 1449 838
12311957 1298 848
09301957 1189 882
06301957 1189 976
03311957 1066 973
12311956 1120 1006
09301956 1146 1001
06301956 1209 1046
03311956 1225 1086
12311955 1248 1023
09301955 1309
06301955 1344
03311955 1387
12311954 1313
09301954 1278
06301954 1180
03311954 1083
12311953 1068
09301953 1049
06301953 1008
03311953 1380
12311952 1315
09301952 1187
06301952 1540
03311952 1247
12311951 1173
09301951 1068
06301951 780
03311951 727
12311950 743
09301950 611
06301950 507
03311950 384
12311949 446
09301949 227
06301949 219
03311949 286
12311948 311
09301948 384
06301948 479
03311948 424
12311947 471
09301947 479
06301947 560
03311947 589
12311946 609
09301946 603
06301946 761
03311946 792
12311945 713
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell 2000 Index -2020 (56) -1101 (47) -1101 (47) 736 (49) 441 (52) 1044 (59) 1197 (73) 750 (75) 740 (93) 828 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index -2010 (52) -848 (28) -848 (28) 946 (24) 634 (22) 1218 (27) 1361 (43) 919 (32) 931 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile -1432 NA 140 NA 140 NA 1369 NA 882 NA 1466 NA 1696 NA 1092 NA 1226 NA 1257 NA
1st Quartile -1848 NA -773 NA -773 NA 938 NA 607 NA 1232 NA 1472 NA 954 NA 1082 NA 1178 NA
Median -2005 NA -1160 NA -1160 NA 727 NA 456 NA 1089 NA 1327 NA 856 NA 960 NA 1104 NA
3rd Quartile -2141 NA -1543 NA -1543 NA 490 NA 273 NA 946 NA 1174 NA 749 NA 848 NA 954 NA
95th Percentile -2450 NA -2014 NA -2014 NA 143 NA -104 NA 629 NA 932 NA 544 NA 703 NA 830 NA
Population 926 NA 912 NA 912 NA 856 NA 788 NA 721 NA 633 NA 433 NA 280 NA 112 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -245024163415 -214080704468 -200462570334 -184827314047 -143242034497 -202014416368 -201017056123
QTR -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD 14344753715 4900697947 72705696003 93838831282 136892942872 73639575298 94601101974
1 YR -10356309775 2732105127 45571833947 60675375137 88168655268 44105033383 63367140571
1 YR 62898445924 94600388048 108882742278 12320368464 146619183931 104422215573 121750527661
3 YR 93249055815 117376689497 13273747791 147193908745 169636253992 119726546075 136051992964
3 YR 54400062967 74935227375 85630445234 95394147681 109215483021 74957978343 91945618759
5 YR 70262183473 84833853266 96042125316 108228463984 122630372271 74043899259 9313809015
5 YR 83048804097 95444175361 110372973472 1178005351 125705170011 82819444087
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell Midcap Index -1537 (31) -906 (44) -906 (44) 704 (41) 626 (31) 1149 (30) 1403 (27) 889 (32) 847 (49) 1019 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index -1728 (61) -1108 (58) -1108 (58) 766 (34) 603 (35) 1125 (37) 1368 (34) 890 (31) 897 (38) 1088 (26)
5th Percentile -1271 NA 112 NA 112 NA 1159 NA 916 NA 1385 NA 1586 NA 1075 NA 1131 NA 1262 NA
1st Quartile -1503 NA -531 NA -531 NA 856 NA 664 NA 1179 NA 1416 NA 918 NA 955 NA 1090 NA
Median -1669 NA -1011 NA -1011 NA 624 NA 506 NA 1053 NA 1285 NA 809 NA 842 NA 939 NA
3rd Quartile -1823 NA -1341 NA -1341 NA 431 NA 349 NA 924 NA 1164 NA 694 NA 716 NA 841 NA
95th Percentile -2205 NA -1947 NA -1947 NA 141 NA 118 NA 736 NA 978 NA 549 NA 528 NA 711 NA
Population 1151 NA 1128 NA 1128 NA 1006 NA 904 NA 794 NA 658 NA 445 NA 223 NA 80 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -220547109784 -182305552557 -166946614108 -150267617623 -127136980978 -153722058112 -172768223363
QTR -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD 14077899613 43054508881 62439973258 85608459972 115905931515 70437200209 766288622
1 YR 11775802271 34932212233 50616496839 66396197508 91586119058 62612865625 60289799613
1 YR 73633906856 92390582874 10531811104 117852156895 138494414195 114905157272 112476758731
3 YR 97773592276 116391299602 128546533948 141580931772 15862577288 140266468141 136826735799
3 YR 54906374218 69409755718 80949104147 91793338508 107458864265 88857576267 88965104681
5 YR 52764466662 71617620546 84233241401 95539206578 11310492805 84704327771 89747159534
5 YR 71074369858 84088969033 93908590801 109004492369 126224832787 101898927452 108804864971
Large Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
SampP 500 Index (135) (39) (44) (44) 93 (32) 85 (33) 127 (36) 131 (43) 78 (51) 56 (66) 91 (57)
5th Percentile (92) NA 29 NA 120 NA 109 NA 150 NA 162 NA 98 NA 88 NA 115 NA
1st Quartile (124) NA (19) NA 97 NA 89 NA 132 NA 140 NA 85 NA 72 NA 99 NA
Median (141) NA (51) NA 83 NA 76 NA 121 NA 127 NA 78 NA 61 NA 92 NA
3rd Quartile (157) NA (79) NA 68 NA 60 NA 108 NA 114 NA 69 NA 52 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (178) NA (122) NA 46 NA 39 NA 86 NA 95 NA 54 NA 40 NA 71 NA
Population 2895 2836 2589 2376 2187 1918 1378 746 374
Mid Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell Midcap Index (154) (31) (91) (44) 70 (41) 63 (31) 115 (30) 140 (27) 89 (32) 85 (49) 102 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index (173) (61) (111) (58) 77 (34) 60 (35) 112 (37) 137 (34) 89 (31) 90 (38) 109 (26)
5th Percentile (127) NA 11 NA 116 NA 92 NA 138 NA 159 NA 107 NA 113 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (150) NA (53) NA 86 NA 66 NA 118 NA 142 NA 92 NA 96 NA 109 NA
Median (167) NA (101) NA 62 NA 51 NA 105 NA 129 NA 81 NA 84 NA 94 NA
3rd Quartile (182) NA (134) NA 43 NA 35 NA 92 NA 116 NA 69 NA 72 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (221) NA (195) NA 14 NA 12 NA 74 NA 98 NA 55 NA 53 NA 71 NA
Population 1151 1128 1006 904 794 658 445 223 80
Small Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell 2000 Index (202) (56) (110) (47) 74 (49) 44 (52) 104 (59) 120 (73) 75 (75) 74 (93) 83 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index (201) (52) (85) (28) 95 (24) 63 (22) 122 (27) 136 (43) 92 (32) 93 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile (143) NA 14 NA 137 NA 88 NA 147 NA 170 NA 109 NA 123 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (185) NA (77) NA 94 NA 61 NA 123 NA 147 NA 95 NA 108 NA 118 NA
Median (200) NA (116) NA 73 NA 46 NA 109 NA 133 NA 86 NA 96 NA 110 NA
3rd Quartile (214) NA (154) NA 49 NA 27 NA 95 NA 117 NA 75 NA 85 NA 95 NA
95th Percentile (245) NA (201) NA 14 NA (10) NA 63 NA 93 NA 54 NA 70 NA 83 NA
Population 926 912 856 788 721 633 433 280 112
International Developed Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI EAFE Index (125) (34) (134) (24) 34 (36) 10 (34) 62 (32) 68 (42) 52 (39) 40 (60) 50 (56)
5th Percentile (83) NA (92) NA 72 NA 44 NA 93 NA 113 NA 84 NA 95 NA 82 NA
1st Quartile (118) NA (136) NA 41 NA 17 NA 66 NA 80 NA 59 NA 61 NA 62 NA
Median (135) NA (159) NA 25 NA 03 NA 54 NA 64 NA 48 NA 44 NA 53 NA
3rd Quartile (154) NA (184) NA 08 NA (09) NA 44 NA 53 NA 39 NA 32 NA 44 NA
95th Percentile (191) NA (234) NA (13) NA (26) NA 23 NA 36 NA 25 NA 12 NA 22 NA
Population 2215 2116 1813 1441 1241 1002 562 321 91
International Emerging Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI Emerging Markets Index (74) (48) (142) (32) 97 (20) 20 (34) 36 (52) 84 (43) 83 (45) 88 (58) 50 (67)
5th Percentile (19) NA (80) NA 124 NA 55 NA 92 NA 117 NA 105 NA 121 NA 79 NA
1st Quartile (56) NA (134) NA 91 NA 25 NA 52 NA 94 NA 91 NA 106 NA 66 NA
Median (76) NA (161) NA 73 NA 13 NA 37 NA 82 NA 81 NA 93 NA 61 NA
3rd Quartile (92) NA (189) NA 56 NA 00 NA 22 NA 70 NA 70 NA 80 NA 45 NA
95th Percentile (118) NA (232) NA 10 NA (31) NA (10) NA 54 NA 57 NA 60 NA 32 NA
Population 1331 1269 1123 898 684 448 223 140 35
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -1778453332 -156830121574 -140785232292 -124156404536 -92490511858 -135198635866
QTR -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD 45708412517 67673086112 83467264314 96718812011 119614069557 92573322998
1 YR 38614948602 5970449791 75665962125 89331741434 108876350378 84944574741
1 YR 86215617922 107987639369 120829652531 131968519282 150308330606 126959239179
3 YR 94962760334 114074134919 127395437535 14002345319 161934656572 131185736616
3 YR 53604728029 69299364324 77886629068 85409078623 98039184458 77671460151
5 YR 40161446085 52263350481 60773922838 71526859117 8769529817 56194710476
5 YR 70775891031 83701695257 91937165785 99069610905 114609370782 90746371288
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI Emerging Markets Index -740 (48) -1425 (32) -1425 (32) 965 (20) 203 (34) 361 (52) 839 (43) 826 (45) 885 (58) 496 (67)
5th Percentile -194 NA -799 NA -799 NA 1242 NA 552 NA 923 NA 1169 NA 1055 NA 1214 NA 795 NA
1st Quartile -562 NA -1342 NA -1342 NA 914 NA 250 NA 523 NA 943 NA 913 NA 1062 NA 662 NA
Median -756 NA -1608 NA -1608 NA 725 NA 134 NA 367 NA 815 NA 808 NA 933 NA 609 NA
3rd Quartile -921 NA -1888 NA -1888 NA 560 NA 004 NA 221 NA 704 NA 702 NA 797 NA 452 NA
95th Percentile -1185 NA -2322 NA -2322 NA 103 NA -308 NA -102 NA 543 NA 571 NA 602 NA 317 NA
Population 1331 NA 1269 NA 1269 NA 1123 NA 898 NA 684 NA 448 NA 223 NA 140 NA 35 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -118470450155 -9209996463 -75635070311 -56157657386 -19396314815 -74024570524
QTR -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD 10288553215 55995349837 72540684463 9137620708 124242352414 96506759326
1 YR -30752133768 0042017215 134375707 25018413691 55217220661 20252433514
1 YR -102399095 2210698463 36738766534 52252719007 92297247892 36099972581
3 YR 54280528407 7044927589 8151788632 94344746035 116883418191 83895317999
3 YR 57146897248 70183038729 80817793223 91293901745 105471190174 82645960293
5 YR 60158117237 79711107092 93348321462 106208290876 121430950502 88483675929
5 YR 31724119237 45215094627 60902242768 66155003572 79467480847 49566613086
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI EAFE Index -1250 (34) -1336 (24) -1336 (24) 338 (36) 100 (34) 624 (32) 681 (42) 522 (39) 396 (60) 504 (56)
5th Percentile -831 NA -918 NA -918 NA 716 NA 444 NA 929 NA 1133 NA 836 NA 949 NA 822 NA
1st Quartile -1181 NA -1355 NA -1355 NA 407 NA 165 NA 657 NA 800 NA 594 NA 615 NA 618 NA
Median -1352 NA -1588 NA -1588 NA 253 NA 029 NA 544 NA 636 NA 484 NA 444 NA 527 NA
3rd Quartile -1542 NA -1840 NA -1840 NA 081 NA -094 NA 442 NA 530 NA 388 NA 318 NA 445 NA
95th Percentile -1905 NA -2344 NA -2344 NA -134 NA -265 NA 228 NA 361 NA 247 NA 122 NA 217 NA
Population 2215 NA 2116 NA 2116 NA 1813 NA 1441 NA 1241 NA 1002 NA 562 NA 321 NA 91 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -190505382591 -154231386258 -135203542153 -118072736318 -83061500584 -124988936003
QTR -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -13443160221 08076003753 2526152348 40673347702 71642325439 33787974706
1 YR -26480885987 -09362059816 02920143252 16508307097 44446412023 100260359
1 YR 22806522015 44162092269 5438303754 65679078623 92883937606 6243364391
3 YR 36105878373 52972194973 63585358365 80010434 113302303574 68134357995
3 YR 24665629146 38771715905 48446212689 59407388306 83628379279 52196796036
5 YR 1224752746 31818598964 44380395022 61493896976 94895724115 39570316654
5 YR 21732224748 44468321667 52707683168 61807618731 82223191796 50426331395
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
80 US Agg 20 US Corp HY 039 (62) -039 (49) -039 (49) 309 (48) 281 (70) 288 (73) 502 (66) 455 (70) 502 (82) 552 (77)
5th Percentile 163 NA 107 NA 107 NA 533 NA 403 NA 497 NA 824 NA 618 NA 682 NA 688 NA
1st Quartile 117 NA 009 NA 009 NA 359 NA 344 NA 382 NA 635 NA 516 NA 577 NA 615 NA
Median 070 NA -043 NA -043 NA 304 NA 306 NA 321 NA 560 NA 475 NA 531 NA 575 NA
3rd Quartile 012 NA -093 NA -093 NA 252 NA 274 NA 284 NA 482 NA 449 NA 509 NA 556 NA
95th Percentile -255 NA -256 NA -256 NA 207 NA 230 NA 231 NA 399 NA 413 NA 472 NA 523 NA
Population 148 NA 148 NA 148 NA 145 NA 142 NA 140 NA 125 NA 99 NA 63 NA 30 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -25452243349 01200127902 07015537211 1173942994 16272835943 03854495638
QTR -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD 20748842187 25175474322 30351607404 3588638618 53309245633 30938990897
1 YR 2298771501 27421228221 3056742608 34441040382 40330216509 28053877981
1 YR 23125699694 28402344835 32113539547 38200408036 49720461595 28847148465
3 YR 39853912051 48172073823 56003877465 63522689502 82371885124 50155593447
3 YR 41326842999 44938306938 47478748289 51611991969 61756556259 45536880589
5 YR 47158366011 50944480786 53147411952 5768318808 68200141076 50178647191
5 YR 52307160514 55559736376 57479170009 61545455333 68800776014 55197927185
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index 164 (9) 001 (27) 001 (27) 206 (70) 252 (52) 210 (80) 348 (89) 387 (69) 455 (71) 509 (72)
5th Percentile 173 NA 124 NA 124 NA 514 NA 393 NA 467 NA 783 NA 567 NA 605 NA 621 NA
1st Quartile 130 NA 003 NA 003 NA 320 NA 300 NA 325 NA 563 NA 466 NA 524 NA 565 NA
Median 071 NA -064 NA -064 NA 248 NA 255 NA 264 NA 467 NA 420 NA 486 NA 532 NA
3rd Quartile -036 NA -149 NA -149 NA 195 NA 205 NA 218 NA 402 NA 377 NA 446 NA 504 NA
95th Percentile -289 NA -373 NA -373 NA 120 NA 129 NA 139 NA 299 NA 261 NA 374 NA 449 NA
Population 1538 NA 1471 NA 1471 NA 1290 NA 1113 NA 983 NA 807 NA 595 NA 365 NA 189 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -28934190972 -03645474464 07081808326 12976214105 17286139608 16355465637
QTR -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD 11975852485 19497100596 24829001592 32036659627 51404965717 20558151815
1 YR 12866278208 20504041515 25477816756 29958527576 39288917055 2520817455
1 YR 13854412004 21780840912 26398321479 32459943977 46677751593 20976876181
3 YR 29944356105 40213534865 46704126782 56252744 78310532107 34770148876
3 YR 26061968972 37677920949 41972416978 46613211084 56691734352 38674614032
5 YR 37421601202 44615645984 4855618206 5238267603 60533085674 4549331343
5 YR 44883259446 50352853851 53192824936 56482181298 62130563967 50885239602
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell 2000 Index -2020 (56) -1101 (47) -1101 (47) 736 (49) 441 (52) 1044 (59) 1197 (73) 750 (75) 740 (93) 828 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index -2010 (52) -848 (28) -848 (28) 946 (24) 634 (22) 1218 (27) 1361 (43) 919 (32) 931 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile -1432 NA 140 NA 140 NA 1369 NA 882 NA 1466 NA 1696 NA 1092 NA 1226 NA 1257 NA
1st Quartile -1848 NA -773 NA -773 NA 938 NA 607 NA 1232 NA 1472 NA 954 NA 1082 NA 1178 NA
Median -2005 NA -1160 NA -1160 NA 727 NA 456 NA 1089 NA 1327 NA 856 NA 960 NA 1104 NA
3rd Quartile -2141 NA -1543 NA -1543 NA 490 NA 273 NA 946 NA 1174 NA 749 NA 848 NA 954 NA
95th Percentile -2450 NA -2014 NA -2014 NA 143 NA -104 NA 629 NA 932 NA 544 NA 703 NA 830 NA
Population 926 NA 912 NA 912 NA 856 NA 788 NA 721 NA 633 NA 433 NA 280 NA 112 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -245024163415 -214080704468 -200462570334 -184827314047 -143242034497 -202014416368 -201017056123
QTR -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD 14344753715 4900697947 72705696003 93838831282 136892942872 73639575298 94601101974
1 YR -10356309775 2732105127 45571833947 60675375137 88168655268 44105033383 63367140571
1 YR 62898445924 94600388048 108882742278 12320368464 146619183931 104422215573 121750527661
3 YR 93249055815 117376689497 13273747791 147193908745 169636253992 119726546075 136051992964
3 YR 54400062967 74935227375 85630445234 95394147681 109215483021 74957978343 91945618759
5 YR 70262183473 84833853266 96042125316 108228463984 122630372271 74043899259 9313809015
5 YR 83048804097 95444175361 110372973472 1178005351 125705170011 82819444087
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell Midcap Index -1537 (31) -906 (44) -906 (44) 704 (41) 626 (31) 1149 (30) 1403 (27) 889 (32) 847 (49) 1019 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index -1728 (61) -1108 (58) -1108 (58) 766 (34) 603 (35) 1125 (37) 1368 (34) 890 (31) 897 (38) 1088 (26)
5th Percentile -1271 NA 112 NA 112 NA 1159 NA 916 NA 1385 NA 1586 NA 1075 NA 1131 NA 1262 NA
1st Quartile -1503 NA -531 NA -531 NA 856 NA 664 NA 1179 NA 1416 NA 918 NA 955 NA 1090 NA
Median -1669 NA -1011 NA -1011 NA 624 NA 506 NA 1053 NA 1285 NA 809 NA 842 NA 939 NA
3rd Quartile -1823 NA -1341 NA -1341 NA 431 NA 349 NA 924 NA 1164 NA 694 NA 716 NA 841 NA
95th Percentile -2205 NA -1947 NA -1947 NA 141 NA 118 NA 736 NA 978 NA 549 NA 528 NA 711 NA
Population 1151 NA 1128 NA 1128 NA 1006 NA 904 NA 794 NA 658 NA 445 NA 223 NA 80 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -220547109784 -182305552557 -166946614108 -150267617623 -127136980978 -153722058112 -172768223363
QTR -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD 14077899613 43054508881 62439973258 85608459972 115905931515 70437200209 766288622
1 YR 11775802271 34932212233 50616496839 66396197508 91586119058 62612865625 60289799613
1 YR 73633906856 92390582874 10531811104 117852156895 138494414195 114905157272 112476758731
3 YR 97773592276 116391299602 128546533948 141580931772 15862577288 140266468141 136826735799
3 YR 54906374218 69409755718 80949104147 91793338508 107458864265 88857576267 88965104681
5 YR 52764466662 71617620546 84233241401 95539206578 11310492805 84704327771 89747159534
5 YR 71074369858 84088969033 93908590801 109004492369 126224832787 101898927452 108804864971
Large Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
SampP 500 Index (135) (39) (44) (44) 93 (32) 85 (33) 127 (36) 131 (43) 78 (51) 56 (66) 91 (57)
5th Percentile (92) NA 29 NA 120 NA 109 NA 150 NA 162 NA 98 NA 88 NA 115 NA
1st Quartile (124) NA (19) NA 97 NA 89 NA 132 NA 140 NA 85 NA 72 NA 99 NA
Median (141) NA (51) NA 83 NA 76 NA 121 NA 127 NA 78 NA 61 NA 92 NA
3rd Quartile (157) NA (79) NA 68 NA 60 NA 108 NA 114 NA 69 NA 52 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (178) NA (122) NA 46 NA 39 NA 86 NA 95 NA 54 NA 40 NA 71 NA
Population 2895 2836 2589 2376 2187 1918 1378 746 374
Mid Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell Midcap Index (154) (31) (91) (44) 70 (41) 63 (31) 115 (30) 140 (27) 89 (32) 85 (49) 102 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index (173) (61) (111) (58) 77 (34) 60 (35) 112 (37) 137 (34) 89 (31) 90 (38) 109 (26)
5th Percentile (127) NA 11 NA 116 NA 92 NA 138 NA 159 NA 107 NA 113 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (150) NA (53) NA 86 NA 66 NA 118 NA 142 NA 92 NA 96 NA 109 NA
Median (167) NA (101) NA 62 NA 51 NA 105 NA 129 NA 81 NA 84 NA 94 NA
3rd Quartile (182) NA (134) NA 43 NA 35 NA 92 NA 116 NA 69 NA 72 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (221) NA (195) NA 14 NA 12 NA 74 NA 98 NA 55 NA 53 NA 71 NA
Population 1151 1128 1006 904 794 658 445 223 80
Small Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell 2000 Index (202) (56) (110) (47) 74 (49) 44 (52) 104 (59) 120 (73) 75 (75) 74 (93) 83 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index (201) (52) (85) (28) 95 (24) 63 (22) 122 (27) 136 (43) 92 (32) 93 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile (143) NA 14 NA 137 NA 88 NA 147 NA 170 NA 109 NA 123 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (185) NA (77) NA 94 NA 61 NA 123 NA 147 NA 95 NA 108 NA 118 NA
Median (200) NA (116) NA 73 NA 46 NA 109 NA 133 NA 86 NA 96 NA 110 NA
3rd Quartile (214) NA (154) NA 49 NA 27 NA 95 NA 117 NA 75 NA 85 NA 95 NA
95th Percentile (245) NA (201) NA 14 NA (10) NA 63 NA 93 NA 54 NA 70 NA 83 NA
Population 926 912 856 788 721 633 433 280 112
International Developed Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI EAFE Index (125) (34) (134) (24) 34 (36) 10 (34) 62 (32) 68 (42) 52 (39) 40 (60) 50 (56)
5th Percentile (83) NA (92) NA 72 NA 44 NA 93 NA 113 NA 84 NA 95 NA 82 NA
1st Quartile (118) NA (136) NA 41 NA 17 NA 66 NA 80 NA 59 NA 61 NA 62 NA
Median (135) NA (159) NA 25 NA 03 NA 54 NA 64 NA 48 NA 44 NA 53 NA
3rd Quartile (154) NA (184) NA 08 NA (09) NA 44 NA 53 NA 39 NA 32 NA 44 NA
95th Percentile (191) NA (234) NA (13) NA (26) NA 23 NA 36 NA 25 NA 12 NA 22 NA
Population 2215 2116 1813 1441 1241 1002 562 321 91
International Emerging Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI Emerging Markets Index (74) (48) (142) (32) 97 (20) 20 (34) 36 (52) 84 (43) 83 (45) 88 (58) 50 (67)
5th Percentile (19) NA (80) NA 124 NA 55 NA 92 NA 117 NA 105 NA 121 NA 79 NA
1st Quartile (56) NA (134) NA 91 NA 25 NA 52 NA 94 NA 91 NA 106 NA 66 NA
Median (76) NA (161) NA 73 NA 13 NA 37 NA 82 NA 81 NA 93 NA 61 NA
3rd Quartile (92) NA (189) NA 56 NA 00 NA 22 NA 70 NA 70 NA 80 NA 45 NA
95th Percentile (118) NA (232) NA 10 NA (31) NA (10) NA 54 NA 57 NA 60 NA 32 NA
Population 1331 1269 1123 898 684 448 223 140 35
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -1778453332 -156830121574 -140785232292 -124156404536 -92490511858 -135198635866
QTR -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD 45708412517 67673086112 83467264314 96718812011 119614069557 92573322998
1 YR 38614948602 5970449791 75665962125 89331741434 108876350378 84944574741
1 YR 86215617922 107987639369 120829652531 131968519282 150308330606 126959239179
3 YR 94962760334 114074134919 127395437535 14002345319 161934656572 131185736616
3 YR 53604728029 69299364324 77886629068 85409078623 98039184458 77671460151
5 YR 40161446085 52263350481 60773922838 71526859117 8769529817 56194710476
5 YR 70775891031 83701695257 91937165785 99069610905 114609370782 90746371288
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI Emerging Markets Index -740 (48) -1425 (32) -1425 (32) 965 (20) 203 (34) 361 (52) 839 (43) 826 (45) 885 (58) 496 (67)
5th Percentile -194 NA -799 NA -799 NA 1242 NA 552 NA 923 NA 1169 NA 1055 NA 1214 NA 795 NA
1st Quartile -562 NA -1342 NA -1342 NA 914 NA 250 NA 523 NA 943 NA 913 NA 1062 NA 662 NA
Median -756 NA -1608 NA -1608 NA 725 NA 134 NA 367 NA 815 NA 808 NA 933 NA 609 NA
3rd Quartile -921 NA -1888 NA -1888 NA 560 NA 004 NA 221 NA 704 NA 702 NA 797 NA 452 NA
95th Percentile -1185 NA -2322 NA -2322 NA 103 NA -308 NA -102 NA 543 NA 571 NA 602 NA 317 NA
Population 1331 NA 1269 NA 1269 NA 1123 NA 898 NA 684 NA 448 NA 223 NA 140 NA 35 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -118470450155 -9209996463 -75635070311 -56157657386 -19396314815 -74024570524
QTR -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD 10288553215 55995349837 72540684463 9137620708 124242352414 96506759326
1 YR -30752133768 0042017215 134375707 25018413691 55217220661 20252433514
1 YR -102399095 2210698463 36738766534 52252719007 92297247892 36099972581
3 YR 54280528407 7044927589 8151788632 94344746035 116883418191 83895317999
3 YR 57146897248 70183038729 80817793223 91293901745 105471190174 82645960293
5 YR 60158117237 79711107092 93348321462 106208290876 121430950502 88483675929
5 YR 31724119237 45215094627 60902242768 66155003572 79467480847 49566613086
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI EAFE Index -1250 (34) -1336 (24) -1336 (24) 338 (36) 100 (34) 624 (32) 681 (42) 522 (39) 396 (60) 504 (56)
5th Percentile -831 NA -918 NA -918 NA 716 NA 444 NA 929 NA 1133 NA 836 NA 949 NA 822 NA
1st Quartile -1181 NA -1355 NA -1355 NA 407 NA 165 NA 657 NA 800 NA 594 NA 615 NA 618 NA
Median -1352 NA -1588 NA -1588 NA 253 NA 029 NA 544 NA 636 NA 484 NA 444 NA 527 NA
3rd Quartile -1542 NA -1840 NA -1840 NA 081 NA -094 NA 442 NA 530 NA 388 NA 318 NA 445 NA
95th Percentile -1905 NA -2344 NA -2344 NA -134 NA -265 NA 228 NA 361 NA 247 NA 122 NA 217 NA
Population 2215 NA 2116 NA 2116 NA 1813 NA 1441 NA 1241 NA 1002 NA 562 NA 321 NA 91 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -190505382591 -154231386258 -135203542153 -118072736318 -83061500584 -124988936003
QTR -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -13443160221 08076003753 2526152348 40673347702 71642325439 33787974706
1 YR -26480885987 -09362059816 02920143252 16508307097 44446412023 100260359
1 YR 22806522015 44162092269 5438303754 65679078623 92883937606 6243364391
3 YR 36105878373 52972194973 63585358365 80010434 113302303574 68134357995
3 YR 24665629146 38771715905 48446212689 59407388306 83628379279 52196796036
5 YR 1224752746 31818598964 44380395022 61493896976 94895724115 39570316654
5 YR 21732224748 44468321667 52707683168 61807618731 82223191796 50426331395
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
80 US Agg 20 US Corp HY 039 (62) -039 (49) -039 (49) 309 (48) 281 (70) 288 (73) 502 (66) 455 (70) 502 (82) 552 (77)
5th Percentile 163 NA 107 NA 107 NA 533 NA 403 NA 497 NA 824 NA 618 NA 682 NA 688 NA
1st Quartile 117 NA 009 NA 009 NA 359 NA 344 NA 382 NA 635 NA 516 NA 577 NA 615 NA
Median 070 NA -043 NA -043 NA 304 NA 306 NA 321 NA 560 NA 475 NA 531 NA 575 NA
3rd Quartile 012 NA -093 NA -093 NA 252 NA 274 NA 284 NA 482 NA 449 NA 509 NA 556 NA
95th Percentile -255 NA -256 NA -256 NA 207 NA 230 NA 231 NA 399 NA 413 NA 472 NA 523 NA
Population 148 NA 148 NA 148 NA 145 NA 142 NA 140 NA 125 NA 99 NA 63 NA 30 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -25452243349 01200127902 07015537211 1173942994 16272835943 03854495638
QTR -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD 20748842187 25175474322 30351607404 3588638618 53309245633 30938990897
1 YR 2298771501 27421228221 3056742608 34441040382 40330216509 28053877981
1 YR 23125699694 28402344835 32113539547 38200408036 49720461595 28847148465
3 YR 39853912051 48172073823 56003877465 63522689502 82371885124 50155593447
3 YR 41326842999 44938306938 47478748289 51611991969 61756556259 45536880589
5 YR 47158366011 50944480786 53147411952 5768318808 68200141076 50178647191
5 YR 52307160514 55559736376 57479170009 61545455333 68800776014 55197927185
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index 164 (9) 001 (27) 001 (27) 206 (70) 252 (52) 210 (80) 348 (89) 387 (69) 455 (71) 509 (72)
5th Percentile 173 NA 124 NA 124 NA 514 NA 393 NA 467 NA 783 NA 567 NA 605 NA 621 NA
1st Quartile 130 NA 003 NA 003 NA 320 NA 300 NA 325 NA 563 NA 466 NA 524 NA 565 NA
Median 071 NA -064 NA -064 NA 248 NA 255 NA 264 NA 467 NA 420 NA 486 NA 532 NA
3rd Quartile -036 NA -149 NA -149 NA 195 NA 205 NA 218 NA 402 NA 377 NA 446 NA 504 NA
95th Percentile -289 NA -373 NA -373 NA 120 NA 129 NA 139 NA 299 NA 261 NA 374 NA 449 NA
Population 1538 NA 1471 NA 1471 NA 1290 NA 1113 NA 983 NA 807 NA 595 NA 365 NA 189 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -28934190972 -03645474464 07081808326 12976214105 17286139608 16355465637
QTR -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD 11975852485 19497100596 24829001592 32036659627 51404965717 20558151815
1 YR 12866278208 20504041515 25477816756 29958527576 39288917055 2520817455
1 YR 13854412004 21780840912 26398321479 32459943977 46677751593 20976876181
3 YR 29944356105 40213534865 46704126782 56252744 78310532107 34770148876
3 YR 26061968972 37677920949 41972416978 46613211084 56691734352 38674614032
5 YR 37421601202 44615645984 4855618206 5238267603 60533085674 4549331343
5 YR 44883259446 50352853851 53192824936 56482181298 62130563967 50885239602
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell 2000 Index -2020 (56) -1101 (47) -1101 (47) 736 (49) 441 (52) 1044 (59) 1197 (73) 750 (75) 740 (93) 828 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index -2010 (52) -848 (28) -848 (28) 946 (24) 634 (22) 1218 (27) 1361 (43) 919 (32) 931 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile -1432 NA 140 NA 140 NA 1369 NA 882 NA 1466 NA 1696 NA 1092 NA 1226 NA 1257 NA
1st Quartile -1848 NA -773 NA -773 NA 938 NA 607 NA 1232 NA 1472 NA 954 NA 1082 NA 1178 NA
Median -2005 NA -1160 NA -1160 NA 727 NA 456 NA 1089 NA 1327 NA 856 NA 960 NA 1104 NA
3rd Quartile -2141 NA -1543 NA -1543 NA 490 NA 273 NA 946 NA 1174 NA 749 NA 848 NA 954 NA
95th Percentile -2450 NA -2014 NA -2014 NA 143 NA -104 NA 629 NA 932 NA 544 NA 703 NA 830 NA
Population 926 NA 912 NA 912 NA 856 NA 788 NA 721 NA 633 NA 433 NA 280 NA 112 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -245024163415 -214080704468 -200462570334 -184827314047 -143242034497 -202014416368 -201017056123
QTR -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD 14344753715 4900697947 72705696003 93838831282 136892942872 73639575298 94601101974
1 YR -10356309775 2732105127 45571833947 60675375137 88168655268 44105033383 63367140571
1 YR 62898445924 94600388048 108882742278 12320368464 146619183931 104422215573 121750527661
3 YR 93249055815 117376689497 13273747791 147193908745 169636253992 119726546075 136051992964
3 YR 54400062967 74935227375 85630445234 95394147681 109215483021 74957978343 91945618759
5 YR 70262183473 84833853266 96042125316 108228463984 122630372271 74043899259 9313809015
5 YR 83048804097 95444175361 110372973472 1178005351 125705170011 82819444087
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell Midcap Index -1537 (31) -906 (44) -906 (44) 704 (41) 626 (31) 1149 (30) 1403 (27) 889 (32) 847 (49) 1019 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index -1728 (61) -1108 (58) -1108 (58) 766 (34) 603 (35) 1125 (37) 1368 (34) 890 (31) 897 (38) 1088 (26)
5th Percentile -1271 NA 112 NA 112 NA 1159 NA 916 NA 1385 NA 1586 NA 1075 NA 1131 NA 1262 NA
1st Quartile -1503 NA -531 NA -531 NA 856 NA 664 NA 1179 NA 1416 NA 918 NA 955 NA 1090 NA
Median -1669 NA -1011 NA -1011 NA 624 NA 506 NA 1053 NA 1285 NA 809 NA 842 NA 939 NA
3rd Quartile -1823 NA -1341 NA -1341 NA 431 NA 349 NA 924 NA 1164 NA 694 NA 716 NA 841 NA
95th Percentile -2205 NA -1947 NA -1947 NA 141 NA 118 NA 736 NA 978 NA 549 NA 528 NA 711 NA
Population 1151 NA 1128 NA 1128 NA 1006 NA 904 NA 794 NA 658 NA 445 NA 223 NA 80 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -220547109784 -182305552557 -166946614108 -150267617623 -127136980978 -153722058112 -172768223363
QTR -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD 14077899613 43054508881 62439973258 85608459972 115905931515 70437200209 766288622
1 YR 11775802271 34932212233 50616496839 66396197508 91586119058 62612865625 60289799613
1 YR 73633906856 92390582874 10531811104 117852156895 138494414195 114905157272 112476758731
3 YR 97773592276 116391299602 128546533948 141580931772 15862577288 140266468141 136826735799
3 YR 54906374218 69409755718 80949104147 91793338508 107458864265 88857576267 88965104681
5 YR 52764466662 71617620546 84233241401 95539206578 11310492805 84704327771 89747159534
5 YR 71074369858 84088969033 93908590801 109004492369 126224832787 101898927452 108804864971
Large Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
SampP 500 Index (135) (39) (44) (44) 93 (32) 85 (33) 127 (36) 131 (43) 78 (51) 56 (66) 91 (57)
5th Percentile (92) NA 29 NA 120 NA 109 NA 150 NA 162 NA 98 NA 88 NA 115 NA
1st Quartile (124) NA (19) NA 97 NA 89 NA 132 NA 140 NA 85 NA 72 NA 99 NA
Median (141) NA (51) NA 83 NA 76 NA 121 NA 127 NA 78 NA 61 NA 92 NA
3rd Quartile (157) NA (79) NA 68 NA 60 NA 108 NA 114 NA 69 NA 52 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (178) NA (122) NA 46 NA 39 NA 86 NA 95 NA 54 NA 40 NA 71 NA
Population 2895 2836 2589 2376 2187 1918 1378 746 374
Mid Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell Midcap Index (154) (31) (91) (44) 70 (41) 63 (31) 115 (30) 140 (27) 89 (32) 85 (49) 102 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index (173) (61) (111) (58) 77 (34) 60 (35) 112 (37) 137 (34) 89 (31) 90 (38) 109 (26)
5th Percentile (127) NA 11 NA 116 NA 92 NA 138 NA 159 NA 107 NA 113 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (150) NA (53) NA 86 NA 66 NA 118 NA 142 NA 92 NA 96 NA 109 NA
Median (167) NA (101) NA 62 NA 51 NA 105 NA 129 NA 81 NA 84 NA 94 NA
3rd Quartile (182) NA (134) NA 43 NA 35 NA 92 NA 116 NA 69 NA 72 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (221) NA (195) NA 14 NA 12 NA 74 NA 98 NA 55 NA 53 NA 71 NA
Population 1151 1128 1006 904 794 658 445 223 80
Small Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell 2000 Index (202) (56) (110) (47) 74 (49) 44 (52) 104 (59) 120 (73) 75 (75) 74 (93) 83 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index (201) (52) (85) (28) 95 (24) 63 (22) 122 (27) 136 (43) 92 (32) 93 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile (143) NA 14 NA 137 NA 88 NA 147 NA 170 NA 109 NA 123 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (185) NA (77) NA 94 NA 61 NA 123 NA 147 NA 95 NA 108 NA 118 NA
Median (200) NA (116) NA 73 NA 46 NA 109 NA 133 NA 86 NA 96 NA 110 NA
3rd Quartile (214) NA (154) NA 49 NA 27 NA 95 NA 117 NA 75 NA 85 NA 95 NA
95th Percentile (245) NA (201) NA 14 NA (10) NA 63 NA 93 NA 54 NA 70 NA 83 NA
Population 926 912 856 788 721 633 433 280 112
International Developed Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI EAFE Index (125) (34) (134) (24) 34 (36) 10 (34) 62 (32) 68 (42) 52 (39) 40 (60) 50 (56)
5th Percentile (83) NA (92) NA 72 NA 44 NA 93 NA 113 NA 84 NA 95 NA 82 NA
1st Quartile (118) NA (136) NA 41 NA 17 NA 66 NA 80 NA 59 NA 61 NA 62 NA
Median (135) NA (159) NA 25 NA 03 NA 54 NA 64 NA 48 NA 44 NA 53 NA
3rd Quartile (154) NA (184) NA 08 NA (09) NA 44 NA 53 NA 39 NA 32 NA 44 NA
95th Percentile (191) NA (234) NA (13) NA (26) NA 23 NA 36 NA 25 NA 12 NA 22 NA
Population 2215 2116 1813 1441 1241 1002 562 321 91
International Emerging Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI Emerging Markets Index (74) (48) (142) (32) 97 (20) 20 (34) 36 (52) 84 (43) 83 (45) 88 (58) 50 (67)
5th Percentile (19) NA (80) NA 124 NA 55 NA 92 NA 117 NA 105 NA 121 NA 79 NA
1st Quartile (56) NA (134) NA 91 NA 25 NA 52 NA 94 NA 91 NA 106 NA 66 NA
Median (76) NA (161) NA 73 NA 13 NA 37 NA 82 NA 81 NA 93 NA 61 NA
3rd Quartile (92) NA (189) NA 56 NA 00 NA 22 NA 70 NA 70 NA 80 NA 45 NA
95th Percentile (118) NA (232) NA 10 NA (31) NA (10) NA 54 NA 57 NA 60 NA 32 NA
Population 1331 1269 1123 898 684 448 223 140 35
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -1778453332 -156830121574 -140785232292 -124156404536 -92490511858 -135198635866
QTR -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD 45708412517 67673086112 83467264314 96718812011 119614069557 92573322998
1 YR 38614948602 5970449791 75665962125 89331741434 108876350378 84944574741
1 YR 86215617922 107987639369 120829652531 131968519282 150308330606 126959239179
3 YR 94962760334 114074134919 127395437535 14002345319 161934656572 131185736616
3 YR 53604728029 69299364324 77886629068 85409078623 98039184458 77671460151
5 YR 40161446085 52263350481 60773922838 71526859117 8769529817 56194710476
5 YR 70775891031 83701695257 91937165785 99069610905 114609370782 90746371288
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI Emerging Markets Index -740 (48) -1425 (32) -1425 (32) 965 (20) 203 (34) 361 (52) 839 (43) 826 (45) 885 (58) 496 (67)
5th Percentile -194 NA -799 NA -799 NA 1242 NA 552 NA 923 NA 1169 NA 1055 NA 1214 NA 795 NA
1st Quartile -562 NA -1342 NA -1342 NA 914 NA 250 NA 523 NA 943 NA 913 NA 1062 NA 662 NA
Median -756 NA -1608 NA -1608 NA 725 NA 134 NA 367 NA 815 NA 808 NA 933 NA 609 NA
3rd Quartile -921 NA -1888 NA -1888 NA 560 NA 004 NA 221 NA 704 NA 702 NA 797 NA 452 NA
95th Percentile -1185 NA -2322 NA -2322 NA 103 NA -308 NA -102 NA 543 NA 571 NA 602 NA 317 NA
Population 1331 NA 1269 NA 1269 NA 1123 NA 898 NA 684 NA 448 NA 223 NA 140 NA 35 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -118470450155 -9209996463 -75635070311 -56157657386 -19396314815 -74024570524
QTR -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD 10288553215 55995349837 72540684463 9137620708 124242352414 96506759326
1 YR -30752133768 0042017215 134375707 25018413691 55217220661 20252433514
1 YR -102399095 2210698463 36738766534 52252719007 92297247892 36099972581
3 YR 54280528407 7044927589 8151788632 94344746035 116883418191 83895317999
3 YR 57146897248 70183038729 80817793223 91293901745 105471190174 82645960293
5 YR 60158117237 79711107092 93348321462 106208290876 121430950502 88483675929
5 YR 31724119237 45215094627 60902242768 66155003572 79467480847 49566613086
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI EAFE Index -1250 (34) -1336 (24) -1336 (24) 338 (36) 100 (34) 624 (32) 681 (42) 522 (39) 396 (60) 504 (56)
5th Percentile -831 NA -918 NA -918 NA 716 NA 444 NA 929 NA 1133 NA 836 NA 949 NA 822 NA
1st Quartile -1181 NA -1355 NA -1355 NA 407 NA 165 NA 657 NA 800 NA 594 NA 615 NA 618 NA
Median -1352 NA -1588 NA -1588 NA 253 NA 029 NA 544 NA 636 NA 484 NA 444 NA 527 NA
3rd Quartile -1542 NA -1840 NA -1840 NA 081 NA -094 NA 442 NA 530 NA 388 NA 318 NA 445 NA
95th Percentile -1905 NA -2344 NA -2344 NA -134 NA -265 NA 228 NA 361 NA 247 NA 122 NA 217 NA
Population 2215 NA 2116 NA 2116 NA 1813 NA 1441 NA 1241 NA 1002 NA 562 NA 321 NA 91 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -190505382591 -154231386258 -135203542153 -118072736318 -83061500584 -124988936003
QTR -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -13443160221 08076003753 2526152348 40673347702 71642325439 33787974706
1 YR -26480885987 -09362059816 02920143252 16508307097 44446412023 100260359
1 YR 22806522015 44162092269 5438303754 65679078623 92883937606 6243364391
3 YR 36105878373 52972194973 63585358365 80010434 113302303574 68134357995
3 YR 24665629146 38771715905 48446212689 59407388306 83628379279 52196796036
5 YR 1224752746 31818598964 44380395022 61493896976 94895724115 39570316654
5 YR 21732224748 44468321667 52707683168 61807618731 82223191796 50426331395
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
80 US Agg 20 US Corp HY 039 (62) -039 (49) -039 (49) 309 (48) 281 (70) 288 (73) 502 (66) 455 (70) 502 (82) 552 (77)
5th Percentile 163 NA 107 NA 107 NA 533 NA 403 NA 497 NA 824 NA 618 NA 682 NA 688 NA
1st Quartile 117 NA 009 NA 009 NA 359 NA 344 NA 382 NA 635 NA 516 NA 577 NA 615 NA
Median 070 NA -043 NA -043 NA 304 NA 306 NA 321 NA 560 NA 475 NA 531 NA 575 NA
3rd Quartile 012 NA -093 NA -093 NA 252 NA 274 NA 284 NA 482 NA 449 NA 509 NA 556 NA
95th Percentile -255 NA -256 NA -256 NA 207 NA 230 NA 231 NA 399 NA 413 NA 472 NA 523 NA
Population 148 NA 148 NA 148 NA 145 NA 142 NA 140 NA 125 NA 99 NA 63 NA 30 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -25452243349 01200127902 07015537211 1173942994 16272835943 03854495638
QTR -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD 20748842187 25175474322 30351607404 3588638618 53309245633 30938990897
1 YR 2298771501 27421228221 3056742608 34441040382 40330216509 28053877981
1 YR 23125699694 28402344835 32113539547 38200408036 49720461595 28847148465
3 YR 39853912051 48172073823 56003877465 63522689502 82371885124 50155593447
3 YR 41326842999 44938306938 47478748289 51611991969 61756556259 45536880589
5 YR 47158366011 50944480786 53147411952 5768318808 68200141076 50178647191
5 YR 52307160514 55559736376 57479170009 61545455333 68800776014 55197927185
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index 164 (9) 001 (27) 001 (27) 206 (70) 252 (52) 210 (80) 348 (89) 387 (69) 455 (71) 509 (72)
5th Percentile 173 NA 124 NA 124 NA 514 NA 393 NA 467 NA 783 NA 567 NA 605 NA 621 NA
1st Quartile 130 NA 003 NA 003 NA 320 NA 300 NA 325 NA 563 NA 466 NA 524 NA 565 NA
Median 071 NA -064 NA -064 NA 248 NA 255 NA 264 NA 467 NA 420 NA 486 NA 532 NA
3rd Quartile -036 NA -149 NA -149 NA 195 NA 205 NA 218 NA 402 NA 377 NA 446 NA 504 NA
95th Percentile -289 NA -373 NA -373 NA 120 NA 129 NA 139 NA 299 NA 261 NA 374 NA 449 NA
Population 1538 NA 1471 NA 1471 NA 1290 NA 1113 NA 983 NA 807 NA 595 NA 365 NA 189 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -28934190972 -03645474464 07081808326 12976214105 17286139608 16355465637
QTR -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD 11975852485 19497100596 24829001592 32036659627 51404965717 20558151815
1 YR 12866278208 20504041515 25477816756 29958527576 39288917055 2520817455
1 YR 13854412004 21780840912 26398321479 32459943977 46677751593 20976876181
3 YR 29944356105 40213534865 46704126782 56252744 78310532107 34770148876
3 YR 26061968972 37677920949 41972416978 46613211084 56691734352 38674614032
5 YR 37421601202 44615645984 4855618206 5238267603 60533085674 4549331343
5 YR 44883259446 50352853851 53192824936 56482181298 62130563967 50885239602
Page 5: CFA Institute The Great Debate – Passive vs. Active May 22nd€¦ · The Great Debate – Passive vs. Active. May 22. nd, 2019. Mike Welker, CFA . 2. Investment “Buckets” Today

5

$0

$2000

$4000

$6000

$8000

$10000

$12000

$14000

$16000

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

AUM

(billi

ons)

US Mutual Fund AUM (USD)

US Equity Intl Equity Fixed Income

$611461

$240593

$401386

Mutual Fund Assets Under Management ndash Active Investment

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group as of 12-31-18

6

Active vs Passive Summarized

PASSIVEStrengths

Low Cost Implementation

Efficiency Consistency of

Returns (you ldquoget the marketrdquo)

Difficult to beat net of fees

ldquoSaferdquo choice for decision makers and plan sponsors

Weaknesses Aggregate of the

market No potential for

excess return Cap weighted

benchmarks are inefficient

Subject to market fads

Net of fees typically underperform index it is tracking

ACTIVEStrengths

Potential for above market return

Potentially more efficient portfolio than passive

Opportunity to avoid market fads

Can be critical in low-return environments

Compounding positive relative returns can be powerful advantage over the long-term

Weaknesses Higher Cost Difficult to identify

managers who can consistently outperform

Potential for periods of large underperformance

Requires patience and long-term perspective

Requires additional due diligence

7

Passive Investing ndash Capitalization Weighted

Can get investors exposed to potential market fads In the late 90rsquos the technology sector was 40 of the Russell

1000 Growth Index In early 2007 the financial sector was 36 of the Russell 1000

Value Index which then declined 21 in 2007 and 50 in 2008 Currently Japan and the United Kingdom are nearly 45 of the

MSCI EAFE Current Market Considerations Apple Inc Amazon Inc

Alphabet Inc Microsoft Corp and Facebook Inc ndash combinedare $4095 trillion versus $402 trillion for the bottom 282companies

Source Morningstar Direct

8

Active vs Passive ndash Performance and Universe Ranking

SampP 500 Index (135) (39) (44) (44) 93 (32) 85 (33) 127 (36) 131 (43) 78 (51) 56 (66) 91 (57)

5th Percentile (92) 29 120 109 150 162 98 88 1151st Quartile (124) (19) 97 89 132 140 85 72 99Median (141) (51) 83 76 121 127 78 61 923rd Quartile (157) (79) 68 60 108 114 69 52 8495th Percentile (178) (122) 46 39 86 95 54 40 71

Population 2895 2836 2589 2376 2187 1918 1378 746 374

Russell Midcap Index (154) (31) (91) (44) 70 (41) 63 (31) 115 (30) 140 (27) 89 (32) 85 (49) 102 (40)SampP MidCap 400 Index (173) (61) (111) (58) 77 (34) 60 (35) 112 (37) 137 (34) 89 (31) 90 (38) 109 (26)

5th Percentile (127) 11 116 92 138 159 107 113 1261st Quartile (150) (53) 86 66 118 142 92 96 109Median (167) (101) 62 51 105 129 81 84 943rd Quartile (182) (134) 43 35 92 116 69 72 8495th Percentile (221) (195) 14 12 74 98 55 53 71

Population 1151 1128 1006 904 794 658 445 223 80

1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR

15 YR 20 YR 25 YR

Large Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118

Mid Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR

10 YR

7 YR 10 YR

15 YR 20 YR 25 YRQTR

Source Investment Metrics ndash Separate Accounts Commingled Fund and Mutual Funds - Past Performance is no guarantee of future results

Chart1

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend2

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart3

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Data Legend4

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Chart5

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend6

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart7

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend8

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart9

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend10

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart11

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend12

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart13

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend14

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

9

Active vs Passive ndash Performance and Universe Ranking

Russell 2000 Index (202) (56) (110) (47) 74 (49) 44 (52) 104 (59) 120 (73) 75 (75) 74 (93) 83 (96)SampP SmallCap 600 Index (201) (52) (85) (28) 95 (24) 63 (22) 122 (27) 136 (43) 92 (32) 93 (59) NA

5th Percentile (143) 14 137 88 147 170 109 123 1261st Quartile (185) (77) 94 61 123 147 95 108 118Median (200) (116) 73 46 109 133 86 96 1103rd Quartile (214) (154) 49 27 95 117 75 85 9595th Percentile (245) (201) 14 (10) 63 93 54 70 83

Population 926 912 856 788 721 633 433 280 112

Small Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 1231187 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YRQTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR

Source Investment Metrics ndash Separate Accounts Commingled Fund and Mutual Funds - Past Performance is no guarantee of future results

Chart1

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend2

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart3

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Data Legend4

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Chart5

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend6

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart7

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend8

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart9

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend10

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart11

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend12

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart13

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend14

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

10

Active vs Passive ndash Performance and Universe Ranking

Source Investment Metrics ndash International Developed Mutual Funds International Emerging Markets Separate Accounts Commingled Fund and Mutual Funds - Past Performance is no guarantee of future results

MSCI EAFE Index (125) (34) (134) (24) 34 (36) 10 (34) 62 (32) 68 (42) 52 (39) 40 (60) 50 (56)

5th Percentile (83) (92) 72 44 93 113 84 95 821st Quartile (118) (136) 41 17 66 80 59 61 62Median (135) (159) 25 03 54 64 48 44 533rd Quartile (154) (184) 08 (09) 44 53 39 32 4495th Percentile (191) (234) (13) (26) 23 36 25 12 22

Population 2215 2116 1813 1441 1241 1002 562 321 91

MSCI Emerging Markets Index (74) (48) (142) (32) 97 (20) 20 (34) 36 (52) 84 (43) 83 (45) 88 (58) 50 (67)

5th Percentile (19) (80) 124 55 92 117 105 121 791st Quartile (56) (134) 91 25 52 94 91 106 66Median (76) (161) 73 13 37 82 81 93 613rd Quartile (92) (189) 56 00 22 70 70 80 4595th Percentile (118) (232) 10 (31) (10) 54 57 60 32

Population 1331 1269 1123 898 684 448 223 140 35

International Developed Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118

International Emerging Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118

10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR7 YRQTR 1 YR 3 YR

10 YR 15 YR 20 YR

5 YR

25 YRQTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR

Chart1

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend2

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart3

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Data Legend4

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Chart5

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend6

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart7

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend8

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart9

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend10

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart11

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend12

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart13

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend14

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

11

Passive Investing Fees

Source Morningstar as of 12-31-18

Fund Name Ticker Net Expense Ratio Tracking Index

Vanguard 500 Index Admiral VFIAX 004 SampP 500 Index

iShares Russell Mid-Cap Index K BRMKX 007 Russell Midcap Index

Vanguard SampP Mid-Cap 400 Index I VSPMX 008 SampP MidCap 400 Index

Vanguard Russell 2000 Index I VRTIX 008 Russell 2000 Index

Vanguard SampP Small-Cap 600 Index I VSMSX 008 SampP SmallCap 600 Index

Northern International Equity Index NOINX 025 MSCI EAFE NR USD

Northern Emerging Markets Equity Index NOEMX 031 MSCI EM NR USD

12

Passive Investing Fees

Source Morningstar as of 12-31-18

Fund Name Ticker Net Expense Ratio Tracking Index

Vanguard 500 Index Admiral VFIAX 004 SampP 500 Index

Vanguard Mid Cap Index I VMCIX 004 CRSP US Mid Cap Index

Vanguard SampP Mid-Cap 400 Index I VSPMX 008 SampP MidCap 400 Index

Vanguard Russell 2000 Index I VRTIX 008 Russell 2000 Index

Vanguard SampP Small-Cap 600 Index I VSMSX 008 SampP SmallCap 600 Index

Vanguard Developed Markets Index I VTMNX 005 FTSE Developed ex US All Cap Index

Vanguard Emerging Mkts Stock Idx I VEMIX 010 FTSE Emerging Markets All Cap Index

13

Is this really ldquopassiverdquo investing

Here is a chart of the top ten largest ETFs and their average holding period

Name TickerAverage Holding

Period (Days)SPDRreg SampP 500 ETF SPY 1464iShares Core SampP 500 ETF IVV 14702Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF VTI 32527Vanguard SampP 500 ETF VOO 17256Vanguard FTSE Developed Markets ETF VEA 19410iShares MSCI EAFE ETF EFA 5723Invesco QQQ Trust QQQ 1159iShares Core US Aggregate Bond ETF AGG 18040Vanguard FTSE Emerging Markets ETF VWO 13631iShares Core MSCI EAFE ETF IEFA 11684

Source Morningstar - As of 12-31-18

ldquoPassiverdquo Investments

14

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

10 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

15 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

20 Years

2646 1000

1549 585

435 164

2632 1000

1212 461

382 145

2051 1000

823 401

464 226

US Equity Survivorship and Outperformance ndash Active Investment

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees as of 12-31-18

15

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

10 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

15 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

20 Years

977 1000

624 639

306 313

752 1000

411 547

164 218

786 1000

314 400

165 210

International Equity Survivorship and Outperformance ndash Active Investment

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees as of 12-31-18

16

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

20 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

15 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

10 Years

1763 1000

1234 700

720 408

1919 1000

1022 533

328 171

2025 1000

846 418

221 109

Fixed Income Survivorship and Outperformance ndash Active Management

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees as of 12-31-18

17

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

10 Year 15 Year 20 Year

The Effect of Fees on Outperformance

US Equity Gross US Equity Net International Equity Gross

International Equity Net Fixed Income Gross Fixed Income Net

Source Morningstar

Survivor Performance ndash Gross and Net of Fees (Active Investment)

Median FeeTimer Period US Equity International Equity Fixed Income10 Years 095 106 07015 Year 096 110 07020 Year 096 110 071

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group as of 12-31-18

18

Survivor Performance - Peer Group Rank Consistency

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

Total Top Quartile Period 1 Top Quartile Period 1 and Period 2

10 Year Periodic Peer Group Ranking

US Equity International Equity Fixed Income

Period 2 112014 ndash 12312018Period 1 112009 ndash 12312013

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees Peer Group Ranking Measured Versus Morningstar Category as of 12-31-18

19

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Strategies that construct portfolios based on attributesrdquofactorsrdquo that havebeen associated with producing returns over long periods of time that arehigher than the broad equity market

Factors Strategy Seeks

Value Captures excess returns of stocks that have low prices relative to their fundamental value

Low Size (Small Cap)

Captures excess returns of smaller companies (by market capitalization) relative to their larger counterparts

Momentum Captures excess returns of stocks with stronger past performance

Low Volatility Captures excess returns of stocks with lower than average volatility beta andor idiosyncratic risk

Dividend Yield Captures excess returns of stocks that have higher-than-average dividend yields

Quality Captures excess returns of stocks that are characterized by low debt stable earnings growth and other ldquoqualityrdquo metrics

Source MSCI amp Investopedia

Chart1

SampP 500 Rolling Returns

20 Yr4346543373432814319043100430084291642825427354264342551424604236942277421854209442004419124182041729416394154741455413644127441182410904099940908408164072440633405434045140359402684017840086399943990339813397213962939538394473935539263391723908238990388983880738717386253853338442383523826038168380773798637894378023771137621375293743737346372563716437072369813689136799367073661636525364333634136250361603606835976358853579535703356113552035430353383524635155350643497234880347893469934607345153442434334342423415034059339693387733785336943360333511334193332833238331463305432963328733278132689325983250832416323243223332142320503195831867317773168531593315023141231320312283113731047309553086330772306813058930497304063031630224301323004129951298592976729676295862949429402293112922029128290362894528855287632867128580284902839828306282152812528033279412785027759276672757527484273942730227210271192702926937268452675426664265722648026389262982620626114260232593325841257492565825568254762538425293252032511125019249282483724745246532456224472243802428824197241072401523923238322374223650235582346723376232842319223101230112291922827227362264622554224622237122281221892209722006219152182321731216402155021458213662127521185210932100120910208202072820636205452045420362202702017920089199971990519814197241963219540194491935919267191751908418993189011880918718186281853618444183531826318171180791798817898178061771417623175321744017348172571716717075169831689216802561947104755935467421361819379690464639467129117278645716853258520027195355125458102770024732619037078715451720250199767855979808546509376811785783920561791040977866099847870756622629038279767936927620076818694966539390568135053309331819889111099066553567939354384004049699850959848669349595859553935916821978623081154959952955909584030189220166167800659588002224563249918866100821924256088531615167218319682170259820343752850368821907872833814311777019068591643341965561178118655157774164764395185920272458733318380081044687154441211784608914092098863465989051909537545132276711301985333824865719666986357698207158725313679180006489120742827776720187164490217427090770952937784262661214762993994468192244346481044493531068844110954857657721861118158083529674261058521581270202110827574027074016107616001408060941180290732401243411743646089399196110340071525702581143321077286863119398814123290681271535837249233612280969580863266126024486779505051322108079068748912827198486521407134572209340220413213063004027292129810004854588711235626115106720512202147677146291119897273633013951270566781564541613194845855866033148979759318239151569476248995604815240762542199261504217302242487615334692500068314148735494182919311567982754380925516679623712740788173586847121744761826262082725980217880469984595848170740679101436541788578189760663417643151643603836177608919428947216335271440742716174333575058399431772251896325824916660702156624762164890240772504591590487818092636415163598564481041456715350442647914290537305350103142244244825951111411291057467274314612020853236874147524480641681365348798543124413947807292775227145974266362021151511276412563236131864643524453931271871295683610912775354515529425121051961644744312225543003982086118652763351694511134717572538590611479659519969697115208818705939251145291679594448911908003091160957117116270740070371138840451102416311410159054736058111702823848514041124352110227995312948085210689108114903037474478161156081552446819311433849463822355106458813572284361001241721297840995517303191243528949260497476294069682111064714371699148787241580614928686339907580561072185586002389910769089642825946105684392206329071018610748533448410207838789905110093927031312955954101051685043448669659699639510180045302049007078633740247573928981621740254496089781583359245696667800127013357061750131941989569127863446291700126983124465617254941858722045193720628813914801994361285096114570641718325929364034756580955684999151956770501707606809926497146454355129467886439718711555684716001355716317636814253343904377668640337569039834553771289754398350126185778151574899506364390689700832414232877016856086331319799571713423188052516667364034318358456858174190006072265509177438259458739474957064640847542659194928380675456142089372014814348038151198147893032109492259575050137019722962777064872893744679289957551931467796432623637910457722162284512834674752161163507358711398215675891346953041628578667960281134484614778672836740007579689109658036473067065673506110692392328240262027137101819049935914841086622858541446111836978447198687114574319390493341162256810780646411695853525505061118194831037243381157401792581398311763402240992393116658514384712751164000933201128212325810105046319122953973597964781212225002751352711993481334216582117496796453881771309629534268075313459433110248952140313642744539071489408922487074314821952448264962149455325192718651484208324304405814255584235368081432144700649329414649548207164821478649274624306314404146595870927144362539581082581374171612029699913615371314361235130144184303987661342595669084152413865390778222842141286479837388961419974150750178414894016378984333149681736934863321517839176370470314938392670150646152306737229798161512491256744945614704044810652906144088561481241731458063796382331715265895071943781152194362970910821545794427002991117137158909206861686626484770570415609039089583998156737180035886541573294740126514147696892660705861430388963638049715068159712322228138022812672490514155002555333862136612900858209321487196852339416314546866162216611348456054850715113366158180072496131100511695667171449130654925749812979104675837051189249139584489611886921972455045106606617238331761120140538957739114620186706308581208709765300486412251424782641231248284668801813513085439757786666134419957701360071387140202681518313130900027560566127793159511068171179674643256862910830215566014957106848293810239531048699884600319310079827907486694138047599821276011315417298354675211874109103668529153996297274007881247471694932793411726272969291341067593058527960278009345003170257272198510002247974337595860817007611227349905496545066716190508091538352527547527826445691845691833512269560514863489219069689815059032864111381029466131084941408396904384037674740083147861033721356749424155439866502614710282300438195547940212326941678560071864744429165885186268895470460915080464696076032346927760268276089317004089052792249618131779527126565467457224330 Yr434654337343281431904310043008429164282542735426434255142460423694227742185420944200441912418204172941639415474145541364412744118241090409994090840816407244063340543404514035940268401784008639994399033981339721396293953839447393553926339172390823899038898388073871738625385333844238352382603816838077379863789437802377113762137529374373734637256371643707236981368913679936707366163652536433363413625036160360683597635885357953570335611355203543035338352463515535064349723488034789346993460734515344243433434242341503405933969338773378533694336033351133419333283323833146330543296332873327813268932598325083241632324322333214232050319583186731777316853159331502314123132031228311373104730955308633077230681305893049730406303163022430132300412995129859297672967629586294942940229311292202912829036289452885528763286712858028490283982830628215281252803327941278502775927667275752748427394273022721027119270292693726845267542666426572264802638926298262062611426023259332584125749256582556825476253842529325203251112501924928248372474524653245622447224380242882419724107240152392323832237422365023558234672337623284231922310123011229192282722736226462255422462223712228122189220972200621915218232173121640215502145821366212752118521093210012091020820207282063620545204542036220270201792008919997199051981419724196321954019449193591926719175190841899318901188091871818628185361844418353182631817118079179881789817806177141762317532174401734817257171671707516983168921680299683329818577526106141190917305791035302822113075610466079826884922106983070305739959525439919399381995986808550817759966652554048481610159802532596519102211456761236899817347626831241993825792515943361037358050185264210707704385567496107990322290594031105045827982305111341043176476041123139397976471411533261289533137112472278573234611109100002352716510736232104043108105427775651034891082535087086860110805591422712135114404744056249911616809180770925116997624269005841097812626211565110813022557484576109658293650356281087620050071840310714386845639368106718590922518791066934568962463111587465525564911112364429036846851102452232979085310760941831835602103154515889680951099891737970577511730984949999112123679112327202312778135330094198129609133201946461308428478115988412901927581655514127954808880964991248092127247037912356805194589038122211878080175081236672377156218212735698804029628129700161141135251240132672698717212886838624148167137492981801240471375419209195303312731496525487795123725069482064641220255777138730111415460916259024114929408607822521074243128981313710675636558067247106457929858061021149028803586920112050924969296917122496939614004321203986851751091112612291276516086124050226527848921322749811145298413910775571360334145429181283428313888528691256475137345977067069071320107681971827113292776004925489129219670090034781268111708072452412031458021755492125657876442121681284526089706597121335681497232171204901245268226312049707891549932114975654828131331186163839392031611780063067498393113210709272489011099746527351617210701647757088949106186008598609721061083380314777910215539941699014996160714853424521001965940438698299803289650808544101161873815960110474632315117983105916567728324691064645631733482910810371203108527108799178699972471116085494270848611181526857835443102588080519979241027482956533751810265512615775151102185581829432161023030330864969210175831260873558101965428851812381054516104753584610455698042196303103085746238675610455441757835636100103752911164899256317610157296971530244009461979996662707717263210390648647915967104559627668965761047388275688943111241407328870157106340008684880481075564842893097598674110480637225980893405517886319978441340691235396899504826371654947182117451734849086218362197495794989628938684447969948344372189029469100596196366198478875131844177991558756007637851035767968199490210798019058313991107190623227325310999054479217229105002521814560271001356160012589797477076351636818932953491354511229497967013045126899161069228779866981991812557652111064510193525309810716834762705751108939940890920410840027671183904108635918986505610547069844983061087282062922545511231117140401349113678214117795871110935310543221810877940504100536110707636420341661052581335698077310661215444296746108410972332335441095457636663286211080398556842152110276093549004361132369473364838111339404837383649105335095777979510551551084681797102203533910318441021735125453446710964970228169047108248431355065121019864558152188100614714168414611112289931453434117461457331050412003769648221851122942944441981621207690465472090912596364215827549134664088077771851363321300800310913783088413121746139765372085240981350850586080321112815466497168138130276071074768361306351472877078712541318923444965122084314742666119241830705375091197748372498224112012060068291808119225033507333041279404898643421412925834036944362123256388121514751257585900265052512678887540531371350104229322099912948308037567458120241178755108321137706728766463410817225637529159105412863334218411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Yr4346543373432814319043100430084291642825427354264342551424604236942277421854209442004419124182041729416394154741455413644127441182410904099940908408164072440633405434045140359402684017840086399943990339813397213962939538394473935539263391723908238990388983880738717386253853338442383523826038168380773798637894378023771137621375293743737346372563716437072369813689136799367073661636525364333634136250361603606835976358853579535703356113552035430353383524635155350643497234880347893469934607345153442434334342423415034059339693387733785336943360333511334193332833238331463305432963328733278132689325983250832416323243223332142320503195831867317773168531593315023141231320312283113731047309553086330772306813058930497304063031630224301323004129951298592976729676295862949429402293112922029128290362894528855287632867128580284902839828306282152812528033279412785027759276672757527484273942730227210271192702926937268452675426664265722648026389262982620626114260232593325841257492565825568254762538425293252032511125019249282483724745246532456224472243802428824197241072401523923238322374223650235582346723376232842319223101230112291922827227362264622554224622237122281221892209722006219152182321731216402155021458213662127521185210932100120910208202072820636205452045420362202702017920089199971990519814197241963219540194491935919267191751908418993189011880918718186281853618444183531826318171180791798817898178061771417623175321744017348172571716717075169831689216802115250784222873151178950436329777711814215177767352119482292908290611827927624832114116450343012677321144384802622338114499114465786531107081576961701511054665433036504110021400411806741100246034571503611353154113829289113946232490380841125703358105516511647456095330245121990967529341141231536953909999711473383819370998111126947383279109835256234850131044034716173600710428894093731888101858390256349919770944281718897299816085503564587991799334374854351001297828041456598408420370285086965893035620775111005285480870745710054554295798045101509283031662391014226436697143210278048533673045100646349245263389871192188769706397038196821934477919705596988642438712068924616534889875454611653369718410610116222910062862316414979104336439827316331054410419976268210653514745188408107983279761111321066497753647612810991563479286671097308562897905110562967947904456104830598471874931029265079730290510334805605022289104423002485607871035998210219246710485407206956011028502313282730910439127795007419105058873583383271062209805265648110455665761274391104950448569608451023593698687548310494100343520474106158271408305571124337490270042110007300196475210934236204004488108689743311191511141929309413334311263480896636157119526378330107481243776924407820112315979390597187124948214959459171223299727553626112013325138811325121396696076828691212106131585411120157627784900361177565630588681612379248726652058125190677535450771232138867984298312108670561960544116259625578472711405815500148142111985513586566831108240569669831610925659749983874107443439895634541079959366632936510784129525795661077031423094332410865866944159874106772090289213081101633042152350211192073201099806114430909568198571181671714247309911971006994066592118408280601909121174385632606851411521378355458722116494420232460921154744673425847211608051550042763117868616965051341167581246194857611856125326284151185190244680558511645251565767856116178713473819931234728451927316122904284454669931250611933012009112725125330219912749979002312294123914611433951111221622868346363712135448699371887119454942365590181209651191401528411936095669279891273585722620467212571946637646047124857234959352651194979659649877511898635049174434115446150029780311146655962554552511237193723304383110243712362479761138197814397998711477291831415437113345835011098971142820675808062711157675686581637114862215086467771166674052906349111603733811119653115763215269961041150381386283163511742047625974816116006741412157731151412403445264411690524072550001117138753653459381114179006394655511582931036722432116789004549117121151136128966672211287199918171552112145260624861191035303077841702710445266119489194103686233862891891069693336212189610635749092603231996310324921818591034006601201205102912312219318061096412881838711105348523771220849874565605434737596740857254816071920609553844051839552982662560172196992331182008229988295829370915519837362212876609497655940314715473997650542729879851066720271065360110828691342912911996674934301533539885364902991987910507349664041676105055848449024051077549185218813611159939315547152107664882844128231270838288298525912422648658399351184679276877758113470702632165409121184954962806341169605811828356111569247657097071004011676579203997550643812834394975297195842319559013223608182951183566881908182076836688798952116568865158579618359679904510096087344835638904729076878678692049663517688662517324769485920277098322213059418451188686782891652203637288219567269557974867796765159825761948991433071611515971007771830061212698500350068025719758391330825588710278560173944108106400125534594321044459352852400450 Yr43465433734328143190431004300842916428254273542643425514246042369422774218542094420044191241820417294163941547414554136441274411824109040999409084081640724406334054340451403594026840178400863999439903398133972139629395383944739355392633917239082389903889838807387173862538533384423835238260381683807737986378943780237711376213752937437373463725637164370723698136891367993670736616365253643336341362503616036068359763588535795357033561135520354303533835246351553506434972348803478934699346073451534424343343424234150340593396933877337853369433603335113341933328332383314633054329633287332781326893259832508324163232432233321423205031958318673177731685315933150231412313203122831137310473095530863307723068130589304973040630316302243013230041299512985929767296762958629494294022931129220291282903628945288552876328671285802849028398283062821528125280332794127850277592766727575274842739427302272102711927029269372684526754266642657226480263892629826206261142602325933258412574925658255682547625384252932520325111250192492824837247452465324562244722438024288241972410724015239232383223742236502355823467233762328423192231012301122919228272273622646225542246222371222812218922097220062191521823217312164021550214582136621275211852109321001209102082020728206362054520454203622027020179200891999719905198141972419632195401944919359192671917519084189931890118809187181862818536184441835318263181711807917988178981780617714176231753217440173481725717167170751698316892168029801502142881002310164141496542145100841702853001091024526846014694910131555199350695100024470627904311006535299258959310026404799413701101703237600275781021582272884062899278959115574281977918638096995968882936137391949618409423098551599277839993296091988600289924421829917334860941373698459722051940979990264855857081379881159976632725299711260550246159987157038584864929847960436725333798931829085067147980698701682793941009026758142814710035326238322861958889253410528759282962981704479920931267675459969622043143261006396218429721718568976069473018277389737254844393872293864557080129316973275254538743449463154920333183394668991614554887910755668234990528919316679224408591978590629463675997586744513656510412360110287299106552509705092111100870952469374910978464765878604107113895270727341075802907530263410637555930500975105787663730601661039945810007660810383957894383556104524472594295971052363766121382610603396843761193108515789454210141095473703141580711030053101780268113187774564008631149108774323308611666103993771682115838769468114671147873593476791511093650159402491108260032713572811113783418273758115237724490687031193582722259549612015791530240971118797532696632412497611233474682123611596991954011278409745531128313139950205866825134173408168814841357097157353988113624451878314293135324638650665021393060556926839413678159019024271135814804036356271314735801736388513238686422961354134334340831857591313326584276819313136081952915223129856123060005491266387489215503612609911252478912510601642994757119953437805606851196255929964100811956457336834836120094760244480411203266011460693120636243146684521193752500399401120548301797007481193735907830624212134161558381852123117680819535341221861688604570912136336355929567123033574484056951261391792253954212766843846170195128727506219995971296030347175669612865576092753761123726278633566891236905105484300512399248323073531119908868600874681182146703047608612332625357873162117823567934802311183134363828919411726785182461729119298220083265751175132135553380611207745097951992113322732982396261147047472480509120527459736645921146923545472751115013850906392271113347681165331107176439668723810399077612522910467205343889631081710126388541910707450413225118106664364100328651066864903429054611059457280330843113495885715203751091937833411840211011202762359872106642225572728841054645178876454310752729303877341083757261971416410630446297036201118103822898104161125920819139802910593374701136572117182866295124641067909443552759210636627118175589101615257388222319498539410012796293259020574984355949672380020896168924160931471281185074183503998988781179359248393998260478332891430975559239236828724760200870247700337734778454475543877022727688413228812007958923166488193135738299561880472239526112599834683315608251068448046669329878488552067724278594894133054695132059200547588953366391854295387437279935425941717966589492329800070198389722585281801326

123118

Sheet1

Sheet2

Sheet3

Sheet4

image1jpeg

image2png

20

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Source Investment Metrics

1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR15 YR

Standard Deviation

MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 1241

MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 1068

MSCI USA Momentum Index -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 1483

MSCI USA Quality Index -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 1227

MSCI USA Value Weighted Index -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 1458

MSCI USA Small Cap Index -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 1776

SampP 500 Index -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 1343

Annualized Returns as of 123118

Data

Calendar Year Ranks

21

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Source Investment Metrics

2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR

087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988

Volatility Momentum Small Cap Momentum Volatility Small Cap Small Cap Yield Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Momentum

-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859

Momentum Quality Value Quality Momentum Value Value Volatility Momentum Quality Yield Volatility

-312 2110 1510 492 1385 3403 1522 772 1657 2783 -3063 854

Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility Yield Momentum SampP 500 Quality Value Value Quality Quality

-323 1845 1123 075 1299 3276 1430 548 1437 2555 -3618 792

Yield Yield SampP 500 SampP 500 SampP 500 Quality Momentum Momentum SampP 500 SampP 500 Small Cap Small Cap

-494 1841 984 -032 1171 3155 1095 147 1463 1747 -3744 775

SampP 500 Volatility Volatility Yield Value SampP 500 Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility SampP 500 Yield

-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 710

Value Value Quality Value Quality Yield Volatility Value Volatility Momentum Value SampP 500

-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667

Small Cap Small Cap Momentum Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Yield Small Cap Quality Yield Momentum Value

Data

Calendar Year Ranks

22

Important Disclosure Information

This presentation is the proprietary work product of AndCo Consulting It is being provided forinformational and educational purposes but is not intended to be reproduced and should not be regardedas investment advice or as a recommendation regarding any particular course of action and additionallyis not intended to provide and should not be relied upon for legal or tax advice

Opinions expressed reflect prevailing market conditions at the time this material was completed and aresubject to change Additionally the material provided herein is valid as of the date of distribution and notas of any future date and will not be updated or otherwise revised to reflect information that subsequentlybecomes available or circumstances existing or changes occurring after such date

This presentation may contain forward-looking statements or projections which may be subject to variousuncertainties whereby the actual outcomes or results could differ from those indicated

Certain information is based on sources and data believed to be reliable but AndCo cannot guaranteethe accuracy adequacy or completeness of the information The source for all data charts and graphs isAndCo Consulting unless otherwise stated

AndCo Consulting is an investment adviser registered with the US Securities and Exchange Commission(ldquoSECrdquo) Registration as an investment adviser does not constitute an endorsement for the firm bysecurities regulators nor does it indicate that the adviser has attained a particular level of skill or ability

23

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  • Slide Number 15
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2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR
087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988
Volatility Momentum Small Cap Momentum Volatility Small Cap Small Cap Yield Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Momentum
-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859
Momentum Quality Value Quality Momentum Value Value Volatility Momentum Quality Yield Volatility
-312 2110 1510 492 1385 3403 1522 772 1657 2783 -3063 854
Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility Yield Momentum SampP 500 Quality Value Value Quality Quality
-323 1845 1123 075 1299 3276 1430 548 1437 2555 -3618 792
Yield Yield SampP 500 SampP 500 SampP 500 Quality Momentum Momentum SampP 500 SampP 500 Small Cap Small Cap
-494 1841 984 -032 1171 3155 1095 147 1463 1747 -3744 775
SampP 500 Volatility Volatility Yield Value SampP 500 Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility SampP 500 Yield
-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 710
Value Value Quality Value Quality Yield Volatility Value Volatility Momentum Value SampP 500
-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667
Small Cap Small Cap Momentum Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Yield Small Cap Quality Yield Momentum Value
-49441094259 211031530306 112271550515 07459334764 129944130516 315457334006 152180096389 14728815628 143742049828 255547119108 -374388918782
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) Yield
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) Volatility
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) Momentum
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) Quality
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) Value
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) Small Cap
MSCI USA (Net) MSCI USA
MTH QTR YTD 1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 yr 25 yr 30 yr 35 yr 40 yr Inception Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -825 -853 -323 -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 NA NA NA NA NA 642 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) -717 -768 087 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 641 902 973 NA NA 982 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -771 -1567 -202 -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 805 1217 1358 1309 1360 1323 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -831 -1386 -312 -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 598 1045 1116 1180 1206 1128 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -1013 -1365 -855 -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 549 873 938 1009 1086 1108 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1131 -1889 -1040 -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 NA NA NA NA NA 845 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) -905 -1381 -504 -504 727 847 647 768 1137 1193 1055 1101 1245 717 489 851 936 994 1049 895 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) -907 -1366 -494 -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 501 NA NA NA NA 501 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -323 1845 1510 -032 1385 2765 948 1313 1463 1687 -2852
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 087 1841 984 492 1576 2437 1020 1194 1383 1747 -2620
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -202 3724 464 870 1425 3403 1430 548 1776 1711 -4112
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -312 2532 735 647 1125 3276 1095 772 1192 3103 -3063
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -855 1837 1598 -299 1171 3421 1662 006 1657 2783 -4017
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1040 1675 1915 -411 707 3764 1752 -343 2748 3907 -3618
MSCI USA (Net) -504 2119 1089 069 1269 3179 1533 136 1477 2625 -3757
SampP 500 Index (Net) -494 2110 1123 075 1299 3155 1522 147 1437 2555 -3744
10 YR StandardDeviation 15 YR StandardDeviation 20 YR StandardDeviation 25 YR StandardDeviation 30 YR StandardDeviation Since Inception StandardDeviation Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) 1302 1241 NA NA NA 1262 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 1068 1068 1122 1133 1128 1124 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) 1351 1483 1540 1572 1567 1645 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) 1245 1227 1339 1381 1390 1473 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) 1487 1458 1524 1495 1458 1486 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) 1753 1776 NA NA NA 1855 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) 1354 1348 1454 1452 1424 1504 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) 1355 1343 1444 NA NA 1444 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR Since Inception
087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988 1323
-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859 1128
-312 2119 1510 492 1385 3403 1533 772 1657 2783 -3063 854 1108
-323 1845 1089 069 1269 3276 1430 548 1477 2625 -3618 792 982
-504 1841 984 -032 1171 3179 1095 136 1463 1747 -3757 775 895
-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 717 845
-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667 642
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net)
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net)
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net)
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net)
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net)
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net)
MSCI USA (Net)
Annualized Returns as of 123118
1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR 15 YR Standard Deviation 20 yr 25 yr 30 yr 35 yr 40 yr Inception Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 1241 NA NA NA NA NA 642 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 1068 641 902 973 NA NA 982 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 1483 805 1217 1358 1309 1360 1323 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 1227 598 1045 1116 1180 1206 1128 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 1458 549 873 938 1009 1086 1108 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 1776 NA NA NA NA NA 845 01012001
MSCI USA -504 727 847 647 768 1137 1193 1055 1101 1245 717 1348 489 851 936 994 1049 895 01011970
SampP 500 Index -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 1343 501 NA NA NA NA 501 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -323 1845 1510 -032 1385 2765 948 1313 1463 1687 -2852
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 087 1841 984 492 1576 2437 1020 1194 1383 1747 -2620
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -202 3724 464 870 1425 3403 1430 548 1776 1711 -4112
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -312 2532 735 647 1125 3276 1095 772 1192 3103 -3063
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -855 1837 1598 -299 1171 3421 1662 006 1657 2783 -4017
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1040 1675 1915 -411 707 3764 1752 -343 2748 3907 -3618
MSCI USA (Net) -504 2119 1089 069 1269 3179 1533 136 1477 2625 -3757
SampP 500 Index (Net) -494 2110 1123 075 1299 3155 1522 147 1437 2555 -3744
10 YR StandardDeviation 15 YR StandardDeviation 20 YR StandardDeviation 25 YR StandardDeviation 30 YR StandardDeviation Since Inception StandardDeviation Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) 1302 1241 NA NA NA 1262 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 1068 1068 1122 1133 1128 1124 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) 1351 1483 1540 1572 1567 1645 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) 1245 1227 1339 1381 1390 1473 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) 1487 1458 1524 1495 1458 1486 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) 1753 1776 NA NA NA 1855 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) 1354 1348 1454 1452 1424 1504 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) 1355 1343 1444 NA NA 1444 01011999
Factors Strategy Seeks Commonly Captured by
Value Captures excess returns of stocks that have low prices relative to their fundamental value Book to price earnings to price book value sales earnings cash earnings net profit dividends cash flow
Low Size (Small Cap) Captures excess returns of smaller companies (by market capitalization) relative to their larger counterparts Market capitalization (full or free float)
Momentum Captures excess returns of stocks with stronger past performance Relative returns (3-mth 6-mth 12-mth sometimes with last 1 mth excluded) historical alpha
Low Volatility Captures excess returns of stocks with lower than average volatility beta andor idiosyncratic risk Standard deviation (1-yr 2-yrs 3-yrs) Downside standard deviation standard deviation of idiosyncratic returns Beta
Dividend Yield Captures excess returns of stocks that have higher-than-average dividend yields Dividend yield
Quality Captures excess returns of stocks that are characterized by low debt stable earnings growth and other ldquoqualityrdquo metrics ROE earnings stability dividend growth stability strength of balance sheet financial leverage accounting policies strength of management accruals cash flows
12 Month Trailing Price Earnings Ratio 12 Month Trailing Price Earnings Ratio
As of 13119 15 YR Average As of 13119 15 YR Average
US Equities (SampP 500) 184 174 US Equities (SampP 500) 184 174
Non US Developed (MSCI EAFE) 130 145 Large Cap Growth (Russell 1000 Growth) 227 206
Non US Emerging (MSCI EM) 119 128 Large Cap Value (Russell 1000 Value) 150 151
DEVELOPED MARKETS EMERGING MARKETS
Americas Europe amp Middle East Pacific Americas Europe Middle East amp Africa Asia
Canada United States Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany Ireland Israel Italy Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Australia Hong Kong Japan New Zealand Singapore Brazil Chile Columbia Mexico Peru Czech Republic Egypt Greece Hungary Poland Qatar Russia South Africa Turkey United Arab Emirates China India Indonesia Korea Malaysia Pakistan Philippines Taiwan Thailand
Brazil Chile Columbia Mexico Peru
Czech Republic Egypt Greece Hungary Poland Qatar Russia South Africa Turkey united Arab emirates
China India Indonesia Korea Malaysia Pakistan Philippines Taiwan Thailand
Americas Europe and Middle East Pacific
Americas Europe Middle East and Africa Asia
Developed markets Emerging markets
Asset Class Strategic Weight Historic Return Contribution to Total Fund Return
Large Cap Equity 6000 1000 600
Core Fixed Income 4000 727 291
891
Asset Class Strategic Weight Forward Looking Average Contribution to Total Fund Return
Large Cap Equity 6000 630 378
Core Fixed Income 4000 400 160
538
SampP 500 Index Rolling 20 Year Returns Since 1926
Highest 20 year period 1826
Average of all 20 year periods 1099
Lowest 20 year period 219 744 789 785
SampP 500 Index Rolling 30 Year Returns Since 1926 Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index
Highest 30 year period 1454 40 Yr 30 Yr 20 Yr
Average of all 30 year periods 1121 12312015 768 12312005 875 12311995 1007
Lowest 30 year period 781 03312016 765 03312006 859 03311996 976
SampP 500 Index Rolling 40 Year Returns Since 1926 06302016 768 06302006 855 06301996 973
Highest 40 year period 1347 09302016 758 09302006 853 09301996 959
Average of all 40 year periods 1093 12312016 736 12312006 838 12311996 947
Lowest 40 year period 799 03312017 740 03312007 846 03311997 948
SampP 500 Index Rolling 50 Year Returns Since 1926 06302017 736 06302007 834 06301997 951
Highest 50 year period 1393 09302017 736 09302007 840 09301997 965
Average of all 50 year periods 1084 12312017 737 12312007 852 12311997 981
Lowest 50 year period 756 03312018 732 03312008 858 03311998 987
SampP 500 Index Rolling Period Returns Since 1926 06302018 732 06302008 855 06301998 1001
20 Yr 30 Yr 40 Yr 50 Yr 09302018 725 09302008 844 09301998 1009
Highest rolling period 1826 1454 1347 1393 12312018 733 12312008 865 12311998 1019
Average of all rolling periods 1099 1121 1093 1084
Lowest rolling period 219 781 799 756
SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index
20 Yr 30 Yr 40 Yr 50 Yr
12312018 562 997 1153 980 03312009 857 03311999 1003
09302018 742 1061 1179 1016 06302009 849 06301999 977
06302018 646 1035 1181 1008 09302009 867 09301999 987
03312018 646 1047 1195 1025 12312009 879 12311999 1004
12312017 720 1070 1183 1013 03312010 918 03312000 1066
09302017 700 953 1165 1000 06302010 868 06302000 981
06302017 715 960 1144 1007 09302010 902 09302000 1035
03312017 786 967 1145 1003 12312010 892 12312000 1050
12312016 768 1016 1107 1017 03312011 892 03312001 1064
09302016 791 1022 1105 1022 06302011 901 06302001 1069
06302016 787 982 1100 993 09302011 930 09302001 1117
03312016 798 994 1100 978 12312011 898 12312001 1061
12312015 819 1037 1135 969 03312012 885 03312002 1041
09302015 814 1071 1139 962 06302012 882 06302002 1045
06302015 891 1080 1126 993 09302012 839 09302002 996
03312015 939 1105 1165 989 12312012 810 12312002 959
12312014 985 1134 1220 992 03312013 798 03312003 949
09302014 959 1123 1232 985 06302013 784 06302003 954
06302014 979 1153 1147 990 09302013 781 09302003 945
03312014 953 1125 1111 988 12312013 774 12312003 937
12312013 922 1109 1098 997 03312014 779 03312004 950
09302013 880 1074 1044 987 06302014 794 06302004 948
06302013 866 1054 1043 985 09302014 764 09302004 919
03312013 853 1083 1019 989 12312014 744 12312004 884
12312012 822 1081 977 981 03312015 742 03312005 869
09302012 850 1144 998 1009 06302015 707 06302005 841
06302012 834 1162 992 1004 09302015 704 09302005 826
03312012 859 1170 1001 959 12312015 675 12312005 788
12312011 781 1098 984 928 03312016 659 03312006 745
09302011 764 1081 966 921 06302016 662 06302006 738
06302011 873 1097 1005 962 09302016 656 09302006 745
03312011 872 1088 1005 962 12312016 634 12312006 735
12312010 914 1071 1015 976 03312017 631 03312007 734
09302010 905 1067 1014 974 06302017 642 06302007 741
06302010 767 1067 1028 939 09302017 655 09302007 771
03312010 866 1159 1006 973 12312017 636 12312007 756
12312009 821 1124 987 946 03312018 618 03312008 748
09302009 800 1102 970 947 06302018 613 06302008 736
06302009 777 1076 920 911 09302018 606 09302008 723
03312009 743 1032 871 892 12312018 609 12312008 743
12312008 843 1100 899 920 03312009 737
09302008 994 1173 972 998 06302009 706
06302008 1044 1237 1006 1041 09302009 719
03312008 1095 1278 1043 1066 12312009 701
12312007 1182 1296 1054 1101 03312010 715
09302007 1059 1308 1065 1098 06302010 714
06302007 1083 1290 1080 1071 09302010 722
03312007 1076 1280 1066 1076 12312010 689
12312006 1180 1248 1099 1064 03312011 677
09302006 1174 1236 1097 1058 06302011 680
06302006 1103 1222 1056 1040 09302011 671
03312006 1143 1237 1048 1038 12312011 650
12312005 1194 1274 1029 1045 03312012 659
09302005 1272 1297 1033 1052 06302012 648
06302005 1228 1240 1044 1060 09302012 634
03312005 1260 1289 1036 1085 12312012 634
12312004 1322 1375 1049 1095 03312013 612
09302004 1283 1375 1029 1103 06302013 586
06302004 1346 1273 1044 1132 09302013 575
03312004 1321 1237 1051 1149 12312013 574
12312003 1298 1220 1062 1167 03312014 599
09302003 1236 1142 1046 1158 06302014 615
06302003 1220 1149 1050 1148 09302014 613
03312003 1199 1074 1024 1109 12312014 620
12312002 1271 1068 1049 1108 03312015 603
09302002 1319 1065 1062 1111 06302015 563
06302002 1490 1149 1124 1152 09302015 559
03312002 1569 1205 1100 1194 12312015 534
12312001 1524 1225 1093 1202 03312016 559
09302001 1504 1204 1087 1188 06302016 567
06302001 1533 1261 1142 1250 09302016 560
03312001 1487 1241 1126 1236 12312016 529
12312000 1568 1323 1195 1278 03312017 536
09302000 1668 1391 1244 1314 06302017 524
06302000 1736 1454 1232 1342 09302017 512
03312000 1826 1389 1249 1357 12312017 498
12311999 1788 1373 1223 1362 03312018 483
09301999 1707 1320 1201 1353 06302018 470
06301999 1789 1329 1214 1393 09302018 448
03311999 1764 1292 1212 1368 12312018 455
12311998 1776 1268 1202 1358
09301998 1634 1203 1178 1315
06301998 1743 1257 1238 1324
03311998 1772 1285 1252 1343
12311997 1666 1213 1232 1313
09301997 1649 1205 1211 1314
06301997 1590 1205 1163 1299
03311997 1516 1150 1141 1266
12311996 1457 1186 1120 1261
09301996 1429 1178 1108 1251
06301996 1422 1132 1093 1200
03311996 1411 1100 1074 1196
12311995 1461 1070 1080 1196
09301995 1475 1062 1078 1201
06301995 1365 1061 1077 1203
03311995 1395 1022 1087 1206
12311994 1460 996 1068 1194
09301994 1511 1002 1102 1205
06301994 1319 998 1119 1194
03311994 1272 1012 1144 1213
12311993 1278 1047 1182 1231
09301993 1211 1059 1197 1222
06301993 1223 1065 1184 1214
03311993 1187 1081 1174 1230
12311992 1135 1088 1152 1261
09301992 1148 1116 1165 1277
06301992 1152 1118 1155 1287
03311992 1145 1026 1161 1296
12311991 1191 1027 1179 1287
09301991 1171 1027 1168 1237
06301991 1139 1022 1186 1237
03311991 1141 1023 1185 1240
12311990 1117 1018 1165 1199
09301990 1124 1020 1162 1182
06301990 1295 1055 1235 1233
03311990 1149 1046 1229 1178
12311989 1156 1031 1251 1183
09301989 1143 1046 1273 1173
06301989 1065 1001 1275 1193
03311989 1001 993 1239 1175
12311988 955 972 1222 1121
09301988 949 1000 1214 1133
06301988 968 1039 1195 1147
03311988 991 1046 1210 1205
12311987 929 1047 1194 1147
09301987 1072 1124 1274 1150
06301987 1077 1063 1257 1113
03311987 1057 1076 1249 1072
12311986 1019 987 1195 1040
09301986 1021 981 1190 1047
06301986 1009 998 1154 1082
03311986 954 969 1147 1071
12311985 867 947 1124 1067
09301985 800 909 1102 1067
06301985 863 950 1138 1106
03311985 816 970 1148 1135
12311984 782 947 1133 1092
09301984 780 985 1143 1101
06301984 750 992 1116 1066
03311984 786 1036 1149 1055
12311983 831 1080 1167 1075
09301983 859 1107 1160 1084
06301983 881 1100 1158 1063
03311983 851 1050 1150 1181
12311982 833 1001 1174 1126
09301982 810 975 1160 1059
06301982 771 933 1151 1172
03311982 650 950 1169 1068
12311981 679 992 1171 1064
09301981 685 982 1114 1016
06301981 764 1065 1158 950
03311981 777 1072 1168 933
12311980 835 1089 1151 950
09301980 835 1084 1129 892
06301980 749 1086 1121 851
03311980 701 1055 1035 781
12311979 686 1087 1045 826
09301979 717 1123 1037 756
06301979 667 1137 1070 760
03311979 686 1111 1064 773
12311978 655 1088 996 770
09301978 739 1107 1034 812
06301978 754 1053 1029 819
03311978 755 1066 1096 805
12311977 814 1084 1053 835
09301977 789 1095 987 845
06301977 751 1108 967 886
03311977 777 1103 921 894
12311976 793 1132 955 920
09301976 796 1134 970 919
06301976 772 1053 988 935
03311976 748 1055 984 949
12311975 711 1022 977 897
09301975 695 1022 998
06301975 796 1096 1067
03311975 787 1082 1083
12311974 689 1020 997
09301974 707 1006 989
06301974 923 1111 1051
03311974 1018 1175 1051
12311973 1087 1200 1078
09301973 1184 1229 1116
06301973 1146 1208 1077
03311973 1162 1260 1271
12311972 1170 1347 1242
09301972 1182 1363 1185
06301972 1157 1378 1347
03311972 1176 1398 1212
12311971 1167 1351 1170
09301971 1164 1282 1116
06301971 1233 1303 1004
03311971 1230 1306 976
12311970 1212 1254 975
09301970 1199 1221 901
06301970 1175 1192 836
03311970 1310 1198 837
12311969 1346 1201 887
09301969 1403 1192 799
06301969 1489 1279 836
03311969 1482 1293 868
12311968 1495 1233 887
09301968 1484 1258 920
06301968 1426 1268 942
03311968 1432 1350 917
12311967 1465 1295 957
09301967 1479 1202 968
06301967 1440 1138 991
03311967 1444 1082 1008
12311966 1374 1054 985
09301966 1362 1064 976
06301966 1301 1130 1028
03311966 1343 1149 1064
12311965 1387 1202 1044
09301965 1413 1248
06301965 1420 1271
03311965 1489 1353
12311964 1497 1304
09301964 1518 1320
06301964 1494 1282
03311964 1523 1237
12311963 1512 1241
09301963 1470 1236
06301963 1441 1186
03311963 1458 1407
12311962 1527 1326
09301962 1522 1229
06301962 1546 1448
03311962 1714 1356
12311961 1687 1328
09301961 1561 1243
06301961 1567 1076
03311961 1573 1038
12311960 1477 1027
09301960 1430 931
06301960 1507 919
03311960 1380 835
12311959 1416 921
09301959 1366 781
06301959 1487 823
03311959 1455 832
12311958 1348 848
09301958 1337 861
06301958 1311 863
03311958 1449 838
12311957 1298 848
09301957 1189 882
06301957 1189 976
03311957 1066 973
12311956 1120 1006
09301956 1146 1001
06301956 1209 1046
03311956 1225 1086
12311955 1248 1023
09301955 1309
06301955 1344
03311955 1387
12311954 1313
09301954 1278
06301954 1180
03311954 1083
12311953 1068
09301953 1049
06301953 1008
03311953 1380
12311952 1315
09301952 1187
06301952 1540
03311952 1247
12311951 1173
09301951 1068
06301951 780
03311951 727
12311950 743
09301950 611
06301950 507
03311950 384
12311949 446
09301949 227
06301949 219
03311949 286
12311948 311
09301948 384
06301948 479
03311948 424
12311947 471
09301947 479
06301947 560
03311947 589
12311946 609
09301946 603
06301946 761
03311946 792
12311945 713
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell 2000 Index -2020 (56) -1101 (47) -1101 (47) 736 (49) 441 (52) 1044 (59) 1197 (73) 750 (75) 740 (93) 828 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index -2010 (52) -848 (28) -848 (28) 946 (24) 634 (22) 1218 (27) 1361 (43) 919 (32) 931 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile -1432 NA 140 NA 140 NA 1369 NA 882 NA 1466 NA 1696 NA 1092 NA 1226 NA 1257 NA
1st Quartile -1848 NA -773 NA -773 NA 938 NA 607 NA 1232 NA 1472 NA 954 NA 1082 NA 1178 NA
Median -2005 NA -1160 NA -1160 NA 727 NA 456 NA 1089 NA 1327 NA 856 NA 960 NA 1104 NA
3rd Quartile -2141 NA -1543 NA -1543 NA 490 NA 273 NA 946 NA 1174 NA 749 NA 848 NA 954 NA
95th Percentile -2450 NA -2014 NA -2014 NA 143 NA -104 NA 629 NA 932 NA 544 NA 703 NA 830 NA
Population 926 NA 912 NA 912 NA 856 NA 788 NA 721 NA 633 NA 433 NA 280 NA 112 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -245024163415 -214080704468 -200462570334 -184827314047 -143242034497 -202014416368 -201017056123
QTR -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD 14344753715 4900697947 72705696003 93838831282 136892942872 73639575298 94601101974
1 YR -10356309775 2732105127 45571833947 60675375137 88168655268 44105033383 63367140571
1 YR 62898445924 94600388048 108882742278 12320368464 146619183931 104422215573 121750527661
3 YR 93249055815 117376689497 13273747791 147193908745 169636253992 119726546075 136051992964
3 YR 54400062967 74935227375 85630445234 95394147681 109215483021 74957978343 91945618759
5 YR 70262183473 84833853266 96042125316 108228463984 122630372271 74043899259 9313809015
5 YR 83048804097 95444175361 110372973472 1178005351 125705170011 82819444087
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell Midcap Index -1537 (31) -906 (44) -906 (44) 704 (41) 626 (31) 1149 (30) 1403 (27) 889 (32) 847 (49) 1019 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index -1728 (61) -1108 (58) -1108 (58) 766 (34) 603 (35) 1125 (37) 1368 (34) 890 (31) 897 (38) 1088 (26)
5th Percentile -1271 NA 112 NA 112 NA 1159 NA 916 NA 1385 NA 1586 NA 1075 NA 1131 NA 1262 NA
1st Quartile -1503 NA -531 NA -531 NA 856 NA 664 NA 1179 NA 1416 NA 918 NA 955 NA 1090 NA
Median -1669 NA -1011 NA -1011 NA 624 NA 506 NA 1053 NA 1285 NA 809 NA 842 NA 939 NA
3rd Quartile -1823 NA -1341 NA -1341 NA 431 NA 349 NA 924 NA 1164 NA 694 NA 716 NA 841 NA
95th Percentile -2205 NA -1947 NA -1947 NA 141 NA 118 NA 736 NA 978 NA 549 NA 528 NA 711 NA
Population 1151 NA 1128 NA 1128 NA 1006 NA 904 NA 794 NA 658 NA 445 NA 223 NA 80 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -220547109784 -182305552557 -166946614108 -150267617623 -127136980978 -153722058112 -172768223363
QTR -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD 14077899613 43054508881 62439973258 85608459972 115905931515 70437200209 766288622
1 YR 11775802271 34932212233 50616496839 66396197508 91586119058 62612865625 60289799613
1 YR 73633906856 92390582874 10531811104 117852156895 138494414195 114905157272 112476758731
3 YR 97773592276 116391299602 128546533948 141580931772 15862577288 140266468141 136826735799
3 YR 54906374218 69409755718 80949104147 91793338508 107458864265 88857576267 88965104681
5 YR 52764466662 71617620546 84233241401 95539206578 11310492805 84704327771 89747159534
5 YR 71074369858 84088969033 93908590801 109004492369 126224832787 101898927452 108804864971
Large Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
SampP 500 Index (135) (39) (44) (44) 93 (32) 85 (33) 127 (36) 131 (43) 78 (51) 56 (66) 91 (57)
5th Percentile (92) NA 29 NA 120 NA 109 NA 150 NA 162 NA 98 NA 88 NA 115 NA
1st Quartile (124) NA (19) NA 97 NA 89 NA 132 NA 140 NA 85 NA 72 NA 99 NA
Median (141) NA (51) NA 83 NA 76 NA 121 NA 127 NA 78 NA 61 NA 92 NA
3rd Quartile (157) NA (79) NA 68 NA 60 NA 108 NA 114 NA 69 NA 52 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (178) NA (122) NA 46 NA 39 NA 86 NA 95 NA 54 NA 40 NA 71 NA
Population 2895 2836 2589 2376 2187 1918 1378 746 374
Mid Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell Midcap Index (154) (31) (91) (44) 70 (41) 63 (31) 115 (30) 140 (27) 89 (32) 85 (49) 102 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index (173) (61) (111) (58) 77 (34) 60 (35) 112 (37) 137 (34) 89 (31) 90 (38) 109 (26)
5th Percentile (127) NA 11 NA 116 NA 92 NA 138 NA 159 NA 107 NA 113 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (150) NA (53) NA 86 NA 66 NA 118 NA 142 NA 92 NA 96 NA 109 NA
Median (167) NA (101) NA 62 NA 51 NA 105 NA 129 NA 81 NA 84 NA 94 NA
3rd Quartile (182) NA (134) NA 43 NA 35 NA 92 NA 116 NA 69 NA 72 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (221) NA (195) NA 14 NA 12 NA 74 NA 98 NA 55 NA 53 NA 71 NA
Population 1151 1128 1006 904 794 658 445 223 80
Small Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell 2000 Index (202) (56) (110) (47) 74 (49) 44 (52) 104 (59) 120 (73) 75 (75) 74 (93) 83 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index (201) (52) (85) (28) 95 (24) 63 (22) 122 (27) 136 (43) 92 (32) 93 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile (143) NA 14 NA 137 NA 88 NA 147 NA 170 NA 109 NA 123 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (185) NA (77) NA 94 NA 61 NA 123 NA 147 NA 95 NA 108 NA 118 NA
Median (200) NA (116) NA 73 NA 46 NA 109 NA 133 NA 86 NA 96 NA 110 NA
3rd Quartile (214) NA (154) NA 49 NA 27 NA 95 NA 117 NA 75 NA 85 NA 95 NA
95th Percentile (245) NA (201) NA 14 NA (10) NA 63 NA 93 NA 54 NA 70 NA 83 NA
Population 926 912 856 788 721 633 433 280 112
International Developed Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI EAFE Index (125) (34) (134) (24) 34 (36) 10 (34) 62 (32) 68 (42) 52 (39) 40 (60) 50 (56)
5th Percentile (83) NA (92) NA 72 NA 44 NA 93 NA 113 NA 84 NA 95 NA 82 NA
1st Quartile (118) NA (136) NA 41 NA 17 NA 66 NA 80 NA 59 NA 61 NA 62 NA
Median (135) NA (159) NA 25 NA 03 NA 54 NA 64 NA 48 NA 44 NA 53 NA
3rd Quartile (154) NA (184) NA 08 NA (09) NA 44 NA 53 NA 39 NA 32 NA 44 NA
95th Percentile (191) NA (234) NA (13) NA (26) NA 23 NA 36 NA 25 NA 12 NA 22 NA
Population 2215 2116 1813 1441 1241 1002 562 321 91
International Emerging Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI Emerging Markets Index (74) (48) (142) (32) 97 (20) 20 (34) 36 (52) 84 (43) 83 (45) 88 (58) 50 (67)
5th Percentile (19) NA (80) NA 124 NA 55 NA 92 NA 117 NA 105 NA 121 NA 79 NA
1st Quartile (56) NA (134) NA 91 NA 25 NA 52 NA 94 NA 91 NA 106 NA 66 NA
Median (76) NA (161) NA 73 NA 13 NA 37 NA 82 NA 81 NA 93 NA 61 NA
3rd Quartile (92) NA (189) NA 56 NA 00 NA 22 NA 70 NA 70 NA 80 NA 45 NA
95th Percentile (118) NA (232) NA 10 NA (31) NA (10) NA 54 NA 57 NA 60 NA 32 NA
Population 1331 1269 1123 898 684 448 223 140 35
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -1778453332 -156830121574 -140785232292 -124156404536 -92490511858 -135198635866
QTR -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD 45708412517 67673086112 83467264314 96718812011 119614069557 92573322998
1 YR 38614948602 5970449791 75665962125 89331741434 108876350378 84944574741
1 YR 86215617922 107987639369 120829652531 131968519282 150308330606 126959239179
3 YR 94962760334 114074134919 127395437535 14002345319 161934656572 131185736616
3 YR 53604728029 69299364324 77886629068 85409078623 98039184458 77671460151
5 YR 40161446085 52263350481 60773922838 71526859117 8769529817 56194710476
5 YR 70775891031 83701695257 91937165785 99069610905 114609370782 90746371288
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI Emerging Markets Index -740 (48) -1425 (32) -1425 (32) 965 (20) 203 (34) 361 (52) 839 (43) 826 (45) 885 (58) 496 (67)
5th Percentile -194 NA -799 NA -799 NA 1242 NA 552 NA 923 NA 1169 NA 1055 NA 1214 NA 795 NA
1st Quartile -562 NA -1342 NA -1342 NA 914 NA 250 NA 523 NA 943 NA 913 NA 1062 NA 662 NA
Median -756 NA -1608 NA -1608 NA 725 NA 134 NA 367 NA 815 NA 808 NA 933 NA 609 NA
3rd Quartile -921 NA -1888 NA -1888 NA 560 NA 004 NA 221 NA 704 NA 702 NA 797 NA 452 NA
95th Percentile -1185 NA -2322 NA -2322 NA 103 NA -308 NA -102 NA 543 NA 571 NA 602 NA 317 NA
Population 1331 NA 1269 NA 1269 NA 1123 NA 898 NA 684 NA 448 NA 223 NA 140 NA 35 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -118470450155 -9209996463 -75635070311 -56157657386 -19396314815 -74024570524
QTR -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD 10288553215 55995349837 72540684463 9137620708 124242352414 96506759326
1 YR -30752133768 0042017215 134375707 25018413691 55217220661 20252433514
1 YR -102399095 2210698463 36738766534 52252719007 92297247892 36099972581
3 YR 54280528407 7044927589 8151788632 94344746035 116883418191 83895317999
3 YR 57146897248 70183038729 80817793223 91293901745 105471190174 82645960293
5 YR 60158117237 79711107092 93348321462 106208290876 121430950502 88483675929
5 YR 31724119237 45215094627 60902242768 66155003572 79467480847 49566613086
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI EAFE Index -1250 (34) -1336 (24) -1336 (24) 338 (36) 100 (34) 624 (32) 681 (42) 522 (39) 396 (60) 504 (56)
5th Percentile -831 NA -918 NA -918 NA 716 NA 444 NA 929 NA 1133 NA 836 NA 949 NA 822 NA
1st Quartile -1181 NA -1355 NA -1355 NA 407 NA 165 NA 657 NA 800 NA 594 NA 615 NA 618 NA
Median -1352 NA -1588 NA -1588 NA 253 NA 029 NA 544 NA 636 NA 484 NA 444 NA 527 NA
3rd Quartile -1542 NA -1840 NA -1840 NA 081 NA -094 NA 442 NA 530 NA 388 NA 318 NA 445 NA
95th Percentile -1905 NA -2344 NA -2344 NA -134 NA -265 NA 228 NA 361 NA 247 NA 122 NA 217 NA
Population 2215 NA 2116 NA 2116 NA 1813 NA 1441 NA 1241 NA 1002 NA 562 NA 321 NA 91 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -190505382591 -154231386258 -135203542153 -118072736318 -83061500584 -124988936003
QTR -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -13443160221 08076003753 2526152348 40673347702 71642325439 33787974706
1 YR -26480885987 -09362059816 02920143252 16508307097 44446412023 100260359
1 YR 22806522015 44162092269 5438303754 65679078623 92883937606 6243364391
3 YR 36105878373 52972194973 63585358365 80010434 113302303574 68134357995
3 YR 24665629146 38771715905 48446212689 59407388306 83628379279 52196796036
5 YR 1224752746 31818598964 44380395022 61493896976 94895724115 39570316654
5 YR 21732224748 44468321667 52707683168 61807618731 82223191796 50426331395
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
80 US Agg 20 US Corp HY 039 (62) -039 (49) -039 (49) 309 (48) 281 (70) 288 (73) 502 (66) 455 (70) 502 (82) 552 (77)
5th Percentile 163 NA 107 NA 107 NA 533 NA 403 NA 497 NA 824 NA 618 NA 682 NA 688 NA
1st Quartile 117 NA 009 NA 009 NA 359 NA 344 NA 382 NA 635 NA 516 NA 577 NA 615 NA
Median 070 NA -043 NA -043 NA 304 NA 306 NA 321 NA 560 NA 475 NA 531 NA 575 NA
3rd Quartile 012 NA -093 NA -093 NA 252 NA 274 NA 284 NA 482 NA 449 NA 509 NA 556 NA
95th Percentile -255 NA -256 NA -256 NA 207 NA 230 NA 231 NA 399 NA 413 NA 472 NA 523 NA
Population 148 NA 148 NA 148 NA 145 NA 142 NA 140 NA 125 NA 99 NA 63 NA 30 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -25452243349 01200127902 07015537211 1173942994 16272835943 03854495638
QTR -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD 20748842187 25175474322 30351607404 3588638618 53309245633 30938990897
1 YR 2298771501 27421228221 3056742608 34441040382 40330216509 28053877981
1 YR 23125699694 28402344835 32113539547 38200408036 49720461595 28847148465
3 YR 39853912051 48172073823 56003877465 63522689502 82371885124 50155593447
3 YR 41326842999 44938306938 47478748289 51611991969 61756556259 45536880589
5 YR 47158366011 50944480786 53147411952 5768318808 68200141076 50178647191
5 YR 52307160514 55559736376 57479170009 61545455333 68800776014 55197927185
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index 164 (9) 001 (27) 001 (27) 206 (70) 252 (52) 210 (80) 348 (89) 387 (69) 455 (71) 509 (72)
5th Percentile 173 NA 124 NA 124 NA 514 NA 393 NA 467 NA 783 NA 567 NA 605 NA 621 NA
1st Quartile 130 NA 003 NA 003 NA 320 NA 300 NA 325 NA 563 NA 466 NA 524 NA 565 NA
Median 071 NA -064 NA -064 NA 248 NA 255 NA 264 NA 467 NA 420 NA 486 NA 532 NA
3rd Quartile -036 NA -149 NA -149 NA 195 NA 205 NA 218 NA 402 NA 377 NA 446 NA 504 NA
95th Percentile -289 NA -373 NA -373 NA 120 NA 129 NA 139 NA 299 NA 261 NA 374 NA 449 NA
Population 1538 NA 1471 NA 1471 NA 1290 NA 1113 NA 983 NA 807 NA 595 NA 365 NA 189 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -28934190972 -03645474464 07081808326 12976214105 17286139608 16355465637
QTR -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD 11975852485 19497100596 24829001592 32036659627 51404965717 20558151815
1 YR 12866278208 20504041515 25477816756 29958527576 39288917055 2520817455
1 YR 13854412004 21780840912 26398321479 32459943977 46677751593 20976876181
3 YR 29944356105 40213534865 46704126782 56252744 78310532107 34770148876
3 YR 26061968972 37677920949 41972416978 46613211084 56691734352 38674614032
5 YR 37421601202 44615645984 4855618206 5238267603 60533085674 4549331343
5 YR 44883259446 50352853851 53192824936 56482181298 62130563967 50885239602
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell 2000 Index -2020 (56) -1101 (47) -1101 (47) 736 (49) 441 (52) 1044 (59) 1197 (73) 750 (75) 740 (93) 828 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index -2010 (52) -848 (28) -848 (28) 946 (24) 634 (22) 1218 (27) 1361 (43) 919 (32) 931 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile -1432 NA 140 NA 140 NA 1369 NA 882 NA 1466 NA 1696 NA 1092 NA 1226 NA 1257 NA
1st Quartile -1848 NA -773 NA -773 NA 938 NA 607 NA 1232 NA 1472 NA 954 NA 1082 NA 1178 NA
Median -2005 NA -1160 NA -1160 NA 727 NA 456 NA 1089 NA 1327 NA 856 NA 960 NA 1104 NA
3rd Quartile -2141 NA -1543 NA -1543 NA 490 NA 273 NA 946 NA 1174 NA 749 NA 848 NA 954 NA
95th Percentile -2450 NA -2014 NA -2014 NA 143 NA -104 NA 629 NA 932 NA 544 NA 703 NA 830 NA
Population 926 NA 912 NA 912 NA 856 NA 788 NA 721 NA 633 NA 433 NA 280 NA 112 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -245024163415 -214080704468 -200462570334 -184827314047 -143242034497 -202014416368 -201017056123
QTR -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD 14344753715 4900697947 72705696003 93838831282 136892942872 73639575298 94601101974
1 YR -10356309775 2732105127 45571833947 60675375137 88168655268 44105033383 63367140571
1 YR 62898445924 94600388048 108882742278 12320368464 146619183931 104422215573 121750527661
3 YR 93249055815 117376689497 13273747791 147193908745 169636253992 119726546075 136051992964
3 YR 54400062967 74935227375 85630445234 95394147681 109215483021 74957978343 91945618759
5 YR 70262183473 84833853266 96042125316 108228463984 122630372271 74043899259 9313809015
5 YR 83048804097 95444175361 110372973472 1178005351 125705170011 82819444087
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell Midcap Index -1537 (31) -906 (44) -906 (44) 704 (41) 626 (31) 1149 (30) 1403 (27) 889 (32) 847 (49) 1019 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index -1728 (61) -1108 (58) -1108 (58) 766 (34) 603 (35) 1125 (37) 1368 (34) 890 (31) 897 (38) 1088 (26)
5th Percentile -1271 NA 112 NA 112 NA 1159 NA 916 NA 1385 NA 1586 NA 1075 NA 1131 NA 1262 NA
1st Quartile -1503 NA -531 NA -531 NA 856 NA 664 NA 1179 NA 1416 NA 918 NA 955 NA 1090 NA
Median -1669 NA -1011 NA -1011 NA 624 NA 506 NA 1053 NA 1285 NA 809 NA 842 NA 939 NA
3rd Quartile -1823 NA -1341 NA -1341 NA 431 NA 349 NA 924 NA 1164 NA 694 NA 716 NA 841 NA
95th Percentile -2205 NA -1947 NA -1947 NA 141 NA 118 NA 736 NA 978 NA 549 NA 528 NA 711 NA
Population 1151 NA 1128 NA 1128 NA 1006 NA 904 NA 794 NA 658 NA 445 NA 223 NA 80 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -220547109784 -182305552557 -166946614108 -150267617623 -127136980978 -153722058112 -172768223363
QTR -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD 14077899613 43054508881 62439973258 85608459972 115905931515 70437200209 766288622
1 YR 11775802271 34932212233 50616496839 66396197508 91586119058 62612865625 60289799613
1 YR 73633906856 92390582874 10531811104 117852156895 138494414195 114905157272 112476758731
3 YR 97773592276 116391299602 128546533948 141580931772 15862577288 140266468141 136826735799
3 YR 54906374218 69409755718 80949104147 91793338508 107458864265 88857576267 88965104681
5 YR 52764466662 71617620546 84233241401 95539206578 11310492805 84704327771 89747159534
5 YR 71074369858 84088969033 93908590801 109004492369 126224832787 101898927452 108804864971
Large Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
SampP 500 Index (135) (39) (44) (44) 93 (32) 85 (33) 127 (36) 131 (43) 78 (51) 56 (66) 91 (57)
5th Percentile (92) NA 29 NA 120 NA 109 NA 150 NA 162 NA 98 NA 88 NA 115 NA
1st Quartile (124) NA (19) NA 97 NA 89 NA 132 NA 140 NA 85 NA 72 NA 99 NA
Median (141) NA (51) NA 83 NA 76 NA 121 NA 127 NA 78 NA 61 NA 92 NA
3rd Quartile (157) NA (79) NA 68 NA 60 NA 108 NA 114 NA 69 NA 52 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (178) NA (122) NA 46 NA 39 NA 86 NA 95 NA 54 NA 40 NA 71 NA
Population 2895 2836 2589 2376 2187 1918 1378 746 374
Mid Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell Midcap Index (154) (31) (91) (44) 70 (41) 63 (31) 115 (30) 140 (27) 89 (32) 85 (49) 102 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index (173) (61) (111) (58) 77 (34) 60 (35) 112 (37) 137 (34) 89 (31) 90 (38) 109 (26)
5th Percentile (127) NA 11 NA 116 NA 92 NA 138 NA 159 NA 107 NA 113 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (150) NA (53) NA 86 NA 66 NA 118 NA 142 NA 92 NA 96 NA 109 NA
Median (167) NA (101) NA 62 NA 51 NA 105 NA 129 NA 81 NA 84 NA 94 NA
3rd Quartile (182) NA (134) NA 43 NA 35 NA 92 NA 116 NA 69 NA 72 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (221) NA (195) NA 14 NA 12 NA 74 NA 98 NA 55 NA 53 NA 71 NA
Population 1151 1128 1006 904 794 658 445 223 80
Small Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell 2000 Index (202) (56) (110) (47) 74 (49) 44 (52) 104 (59) 120 (73) 75 (75) 74 (93) 83 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index (201) (52) (85) (28) 95 (24) 63 (22) 122 (27) 136 (43) 92 (32) 93 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile (143) NA 14 NA 137 NA 88 NA 147 NA 170 NA 109 NA 123 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (185) NA (77) NA 94 NA 61 NA 123 NA 147 NA 95 NA 108 NA 118 NA
Median (200) NA (116) NA 73 NA 46 NA 109 NA 133 NA 86 NA 96 NA 110 NA
3rd Quartile (214) NA (154) NA 49 NA 27 NA 95 NA 117 NA 75 NA 85 NA 95 NA
95th Percentile (245) NA (201) NA 14 NA (10) NA 63 NA 93 NA 54 NA 70 NA 83 NA
Population 926 912 856 788 721 633 433 280 112
International Developed Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI EAFE Index (125) (34) (134) (24) 34 (36) 10 (34) 62 (32) 68 (42) 52 (39) 40 (60) 50 (56)
5th Percentile (83) NA (92) NA 72 NA 44 NA 93 NA 113 NA 84 NA 95 NA 82 NA
1st Quartile (118) NA (136) NA 41 NA 17 NA 66 NA 80 NA 59 NA 61 NA 62 NA
Median (135) NA (159) NA 25 NA 03 NA 54 NA 64 NA 48 NA 44 NA 53 NA
3rd Quartile (154) NA (184) NA 08 NA (09) NA 44 NA 53 NA 39 NA 32 NA 44 NA
95th Percentile (191) NA (234) NA (13) NA (26) NA 23 NA 36 NA 25 NA 12 NA 22 NA
Population 2215 2116 1813 1441 1241 1002 562 321 91
International Emerging Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI Emerging Markets Index (74) (48) (142) (32) 97 (20) 20 (34) 36 (52) 84 (43) 83 (45) 88 (58) 50 (67)
5th Percentile (19) NA (80) NA 124 NA 55 NA 92 NA 117 NA 105 NA 121 NA 79 NA
1st Quartile (56) NA (134) NA 91 NA 25 NA 52 NA 94 NA 91 NA 106 NA 66 NA
Median (76) NA (161) NA 73 NA 13 NA 37 NA 82 NA 81 NA 93 NA 61 NA
3rd Quartile (92) NA (189) NA 56 NA 00 NA 22 NA 70 NA 70 NA 80 NA 45 NA
95th Percentile (118) NA (232) NA 10 NA (31) NA (10) NA 54 NA 57 NA 60 NA 32 NA
Population 1331 1269 1123 898 684 448 223 140 35
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -1778453332 -156830121574 -140785232292 -124156404536 -92490511858 -135198635866
QTR -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD 45708412517 67673086112 83467264314 96718812011 119614069557 92573322998
1 YR 38614948602 5970449791 75665962125 89331741434 108876350378 84944574741
1 YR 86215617922 107987639369 120829652531 131968519282 150308330606 126959239179
3 YR 94962760334 114074134919 127395437535 14002345319 161934656572 131185736616
3 YR 53604728029 69299364324 77886629068 85409078623 98039184458 77671460151
5 YR 40161446085 52263350481 60773922838 71526859117 8769529817 56194710476
5 YR 70775891031 83701695257 91937165785 99069610905 114609370782 90746371288
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI Emerging Markets Index -740 (48) -1425 (32) -1425 (32) 965 (20) 203 (34) 361 (52) 839 (43) 826 (45) 885 (58) 496 (67)
5th Percentile -194 NA -799 NA -799 NA 1242 NA 552 NA 923 NA 1169 NA 1055 NA 1214 NA 795 NA
1st Quartile -562 NA -1342 NA -1342 NA 914 NA 250 NA 523 NA 943 NA 913 NA 1062 NA 662 NA
Median -756 NA -1608 NA -1608 NA 725 NA 134 NA 367 NA 815 NA 808 NA 933 NA 609 NA
3rd Quartile -921 NA -1888 NA -1888 NA 560 NA 004 NA 221 NA 704 NA 702 NA 797 NA 452 NA
95th Percentile -1185 NA -2322 NA -2322 NA 103 NA -308 NA -102 NA 543 NA 571 NA 602 NA 317 NA
Population 1331 NA 1269 NA 1269 NA 1123 NA 898 NA 684 NA 448 NA 223 NA 140 NA 35 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -118470450155 -9209996463 -75635070311 -56157657386 -19396314815 -74024570524
QTR -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD 10288553215 55995349837 72540684463 9137620708 124242352414 96506759326
1 YR -30752133768 0042017215 134375707 25018413691 55217220661 20252433514
1 YR -102399095 2210698463 36738766534 52252719007 92297247892 36099972581
3 YR 54280528407 7044927589 8151788632 94344746035 116883418191 83895317999
3 YR 57146897248 70183038729 80817793223 91293901745 105471190174 82645960293
5 YR 60158117237 79711107092 93348321462 106208290876 121430950502 88483675929
5 YR 31724119237 45215094627 60902242768 66155003572 79467480847 49566613086
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI EAFE Index -1250 (34) -1336 (24) -1336 (24) 338 (36) 100 (34) 624 (32) 681 (42) 522 (39) 396 (60) 504 (56)
5th Percentile -831 NA -918 NA -918 NA 716 NA 444 NA 929 NA 1133 NA 836 NA 949 NA 822 NA
1st Quartile -1181 NA -1355 NA -1355 NA 407 NA 165 NA 657 NA 800 NA 594 NA 615 NA 618 NA
Median -1352 NA -1588 NA -1588 NA 253 NA 029 NA 544 NA 636 NA 484 NA 444 NA 527 NA
3rd Quartile -1542 NA -1840 NA -1840 NA 081 NA -094 NA 442 NA 530 NA 388 NA 318 NA 445 NA
95th Percentile -1905 NA -2344 NA -2344 NA -134 NA -265 NA 228 NA 361 NA 247 NA 122 NA 217 NA
Population 2215 NA 2116 NA 2116 NA 1813 NA 1441 NA 1241 NA 1002 NA 562 NA 321 NA 91 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -190505382591 -154231386258 -135203542153 -118072736318 -83061500584 -124988936003
QTR -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -13443160221 08076003753 2526152348 40673347702 71642325439 33787974706
1 YR -26480885987 -09362059816 02920143252 16508307097 44446412023 100260359
1 YR 22806522015 44162092269 5438303754 65679078623 92883937606 6243364391
3 YR 36105878373 52972194973 63585358365 80010434 113302303574 68134357995
3 YR 24665629146 38771715905 48446212689 59407388306 83628379279 52196796036
5 YR 1224752746 31818598964 44380395022 61493896976 94895724115 39570316654
5 YR 21732224748 44468321667 52707683168 61807618731 82223191796 50426331395
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
80 US Agg 20 US Corp HY 039 (62) -039 (49) -039 (49) 309 (48) 281 (70) 288 (73) 502 (66) 455 (70) 502 (82) 552 (77)
5th Percentile 163 NA 107 NA 107 NA 533 NA 403 NA 497 NA 824 NA 618 NA 682 NA 688 NA
1st Quartile 117 NA 009 NA 009 NA 359 NA 344 NA 382 NA 635 NA 516 NA 577 NA 615 NA
Median 070 NA -043 NA -043 NA 304 NA 306 NA 321 NA 560 NA 475 NA 531 NA 575 NA
3rd Quartile 012 NA -093 NA -093 NA 252 NA 274 NA 284 NA 482 NA 449 NA 509 NA 556 NA
95th Percentile -255 NA -256 NA -256 NA 207 NA 230 NA 231 NA 399 NA 413 NA 472 NA 523 NA
Population 148 NA 148 NA 148 NA 145 NA 142 NA 140 NA 125 NA 99 NA 63 NA 30 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -25452243349 01200127902 07015537211 1173942994 16272835943 03854495638
QTR -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD 20748842187 25175474322 30351607404 3588638618 53309245633 30938990897
1 YR 2298771501 27421228221 3056742608 34441040382 40330216509 28053877981
1 YR 23125699694 28402344835 32113539547 38200408036 49720461595 28847148465
3 YR 39853912051 48172073823 56003877465 63522689502 82371885124 50155593447
3 YR 41326842999 44938306938 47478748289 51611991969 61756556259 45536880589
5 YR 47158366011 50944480786 53147411952 5768318808 68200141076 50178647191
5 YR 52307160514 55559736376 57479170009 61545455333 68800776014 55197927185
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index 164 (9) 001 (27) 001 (27) 206 (70) 252 (52) 210 (80) 348 (89) 387 (69) 455 (71) 509 (72)
5th Percentile 173 NA 124 NA 124 NA 514 NA 393 NA 467 NA 783 NA 567 NA 605 NA 621 NA
1st Quartile 130 NA 003 NA 003 NA 320 NA 300 NA 325 NA 563 NA 466 NA 524 NA 565 NA
Median 071 NA -064 NA -064 NA 248 NA 255 NA 264 NA 467 NA 420 NA 486 NA 532 NA
3rd Quartile -036 NA -149 NA -149 NA 195 NA 205 NA 218 NA 402 NA 377 NA 446 NA 504 NA
95th Percentile -289 NA -373 NA -373 NA 120 NA 129 NA 139 NA 299 NA 261 NA 374 NA 449 NA
Population 1538 NA 1471 NA 1471 NA 1290 NA 1113 NA 983 NA 807 NA 595 NA 365 NA 189 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -28934190972 -03645474464 07081808326 12976214105 17286139608 16355465637
QTR -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD 11975852485 19497100596 24829001592 32036659627 51404965717 20558151815
1 YR 12866278208 20504041515 25477816756 29958527576 39288917055 2520817455
1 YR 13854412004 21780840912 26398321479 32459943977 46677751593 20976876181
3 YR 29944356105 40213534865 46704126782 56252744 78310532107 34770148876
3 YR 26061968972 37677920949 41972416978 46613211084 56691734352 38674614032
5 YR 37421601202 44615645984 4855618206 5238267603 60533085674 4549331343
5 YR 44883259446 50352853851 53192824936 56482181298 62130563967 50885239602
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell 2000 Index -2020 (56) -1101 (47) -1101 (47) 736 (49) 441 (52) 1044 (59) 1197 (73) 750 (75) 740 (93) 828 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index -2010 (52) -848 (28) -848 (28) 946 (24) 634 (22) 1218 (27) 1361 (43) 919 (32) 931 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile -1432 NA 140 NA 140 NA 1369 NA 882 NA 1466 NA 1696 NA 1092 NA 1226 NA 1257 NA
1st Quartile -1848 NA -773 NA -773 NA 938 NA 607 NA 1232 NA 1472 NA 954 NA 1082 NA 1178 NA
Median -2005 NA -1160 NA -1160 NA 727 NA 456 NA 1089 NA 1327 NA 856 NA 960 NA 1104 NA
3rd Quartile -2141 NA -1543 NA -1543 NA 490 NA 273 NA 946 NA 1174 NA 749 NA 848 NA 954 NA
95th Percentile -2450 NA -2014 NA -2014 NA 143 NA -104 NA 629 NA 932 NA 544 NA 703 NA 830 NA
Population 926 NA 912 NA 912 NA 856 NA 788 NA 721 NA 633 NA 433 NA 280 NA 112 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -245024163415 -214080704468 -200462570334 -184827314047 -143242034497 -202014416368 -201017056123
QTR -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD 14344753715 4900697947 72705696003 93838831282 136892942872 73639575298 94601101974
1 YR -10356309775 2732105127 45571833947 60675375137 88168655268 44105033383 63367140571
1 YR 62898445924 94600388048 108882742278 12320368464 146619183931 104422215573 121750527661
3 YR 93249055815 117376689497 13273747791 147193908745 169636253992 119726546075 136051992964
3 YR 54400062967 74935227375 85630445234 95394147681 109215483021 74957978343 91945618759
5 YR 70262183473 84833853266 96042125316 108228463984 122630372271 74043899259 9313809015
5 YR 83048804097 95444175361 110372973472 1178005351 125705170011 82819444087
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell Midcap Index -1537 (31) -906 (44) -906 (44) 704 (41) 626 (31) 1149 (30) 1403 (27) 889 (32) 847 (49) 1019 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index -1728 (61) -1108 (58) -1108 (58) 766 (34) 603 (35) 1125 (37) 1368 (34) 890 (31) 897 (38) 1088 (26)
5th Percentile -1271 NA 112 NA 112 NA 1159 NA 916 NA 1385 NA 1586 NA 1075 NA 1131 NA 1262 NA
1st Quartile -1503 NA -531 NA -531 NA 856 NA 664 NA 1179 NA 1416 NA 918 NA 955 NA 1090 NA
Median -1669 NA -1011 NA -1011 NA 624 NA 506 NA 1053 NA 1285 NA 809 NA 842 NA 939 NA
3rd Quartile -1823 NA -1341 NA -1341 NA 431 NA 349 NA 924 NA 1164 NA 694 NA 716 NA 841 NA
95th Percentile -2205 NA -1947 NA -1947 NA 141 NA 118 NA 736 NA 978 NA 549 NA 528 NA 711 NA
Population 1151 NA 1128 NA 1128 NA 1006 NA 904 NA 794 NA 658 NA 445 NA 223 NA 80 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -220547109784 -182305552557 -166946614108 -150267617623 -127136980978 -153722058112 -172768223363
QTR -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD 14077899613 43054508881 62439973258 85608459972 115905931515 70437200209 766288622
1 YR 11775802271 34932212233 50616496839 66396197508 91586119058 62612865625 60289799613
1 YR 73633906856 92390582874 10531811104 117852156895 138494414195 114905157272 112476758731
3 YR 97773592276 116391299602 128546533948 141580931772 15862577288 140266468141 136826735799
3 YR 54906374218 69409755718 80949104147 91793338508 107458864265 88857576267 88965104681
5 YR 52764466662 71617620546 84233241401 95539206578 11310492805 84704327771 89747159534
5 YR 71074369858 84088969033 93908590801 109004492369 126224832787 101898927452 108804864971
Large Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
SampP 500 Index (135) (39) (44) (44) 93 (32) 85 (33) 127 (36) 131 (43) 78 (51) 56 (66) 91 (57)
5th Percentile (92) NA 29 NA 120 NA 109 NA 150 NA 162 NA 98 NA 88 NA 115 NA
1st Quartile (124) NA (19) NA 97 NA 89 NA 132 NA 140 NA 85 NA 72 NA 99 NA
Median (141) NA (51) NA 83 NA 76 NA 121 NA 127 NA 78 NA 61 NA 92 NA
3rd Quartile (157) NA (79) NA 68 NA 60 NA 108 NA 114 NA 69 NA 52 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (178) NA (122) NA 46 NA 39 NA 86 NA 95 NA 54 NA 40 NA 71 NA
Population 2895 2836 2589 2376 2187 1918 1378 746 374
Mid Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell Midcap Index (154) (31) (91) (44) 70 (41) 63 (31) 115 (30) 140 (27) 89 (32) 85 (49) 102 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index (173) (61) (111) (58) 77 (34) 60 (35) 112 (37) 137 (34) 89 (31) 90 (38) 109 (26)
5th Percentile (127) NA 11 NA 116 NA 92 NA 138 NA 159 NA 107 NA 113 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (150) NA (53) NA 86 NA 66 NA 118 NA 142 NA 92 NA 96 NA 109 NA
Median (167) NA (101) NA 62 NA 51 NA 105 NA 129 NA 81 NA 84 NA 94 NA
3rd Quartile (182) NA (134) NA 43 NA 35 NA 92 NA 116 NA 69 NA 72 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (221) NA (195) NA 14 NA 12 NA 74 NA 98 NA 55 NA 53 NA 71 NA
Population 1151 1128 1006 904 794 658 445 223 80
Small Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell 2000 Index (202) (56) (110) (47) 74 (49) 44 (52) 104 (59) 120 (73) 75 (75) 74 (93) 83 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index (201) (52) (85) (28) 95 (24) 63 (22) 122 (27) 136 (43) 92 (32) 93 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile (143) NA 14 NA 137 NA 88 NA 147 NA 170 NA 109 NA 123 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (185) NA (77) NA 94 NA 61 NA 123 NA 147 NA 95 NA 108 NA 118 NA
Median (200) NA (116) NA 73 NA 46 NA 109 NA 133 NA 86 NA 96 NA 110 NA
3rd Quartile (214) NA (154) NA 49 NA 27 NA 95 NA 117 NA 75 NA 85 NA 95 NA
95th Percentile (245) NA (201) NA 14 NA (10) NA 63 NA 93 NA 54 NA 70 NA 83 NA
Population 926 912 856 788 721 633 433 280 112
International Developed Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI EAFE Index (125) (34) (134) (24) 34 (36) 10 (34) 62 (32) 68 (42) 52 (39) 40 (60) 50 (56)
5th Percentile (83) NA (92) NA 72 NA 44 NA 93 NA 113 NA 84 NA 95 NA 82 NA
1st Quartile (118) NA (136) NA 41 NA 17 NA 66 NA 80 NA 59 NA 61 NA 62 NA
Median (135) NA (159) NA 25 NA 03 NA 54 NA 64 NA 48 NA 44 NA 53 NA
3rd Quartile (154) NA (184) NA 08 NA (09) NA 44 NA 53 NA 39 NA 32 NA 44 NA
95th Percentile (191) NA (234) NA (13) NA (26) NA 23 NA 36 NA 25 NA 12 NA 22 NA
Population 2215 2116 1813 1441 1241 1002 562 321 91
International Emerging Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI Emerging Markets Index (74) (48) (142) (32) 97 (20) 20 (34) 36 (52) 84 (43) 83 (45) 88 (58) 50 (67)
5th Percentile (19) NA (80) NA 124 NA 55 NA 92 NA 117 NA 105 NA 121 NA 79 NA
1st Quartile (56) NA (134) NA 91 NA 25 NA 52 NA 94 NA 91 NA 106 NA 66 NA
Median (76) NA (161) NA 73 NA 13 NA 37 NA 82 NA 81 NA 93 NA 61 NA
3rd Quartile (92) NA (189) NA 56 NA 00 NA 22 NA 70 NA 70 NA 80 NA 45 NA
95th Percentile (118) NA (232) NA 10 NA (31) NA (10) NA 54 NA 57 NA 60 NA 32 NA
Population 1331 1269 1123 898 684 448 223 140 35
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -1778453332 -156830121574 -140785232292 -124156404536 -92490511858 -135198635866
QTR -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD 45708412517 67673086112 83467264314 96718812011 119614069557 92573322998
1 YR 38614948602 5970449791 75665962125 89331741434 108876350378 84944574741
1 YR 86215617922 107987639369 120829652531 131968519282 150308330606 126959239179
3 YR 94962760334 114074134919 127395437535 14002345319 161934656572 131185736616
3 YR 53604728029 69299364324 77886629068 85409078623 98039184458 77671460151
5 YR 40161446085 52263350481 60773922838 71526859117 8769529817 56194710476
5 YR 70775891031 83701695257 91937165785 99069610905 114609370782 90746371288
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI Emerging Markets Index -740 (48) -1425 (32) -1425 (32) 965 (20) 203 (34) 361 (52) 839 (43) 826 (45) 885 (58) 496 (67)
5th Percentile -194 NA -799 NA -799 NA 1242 NA 552 NA 923 NA 1169 NA 1055 NA 1214 NA 795 NA
1st Quartile -562 NA -1342 NA -1342 NA 914 NA 250 NA 523 NA 943 NA 913 NA 1062 NA 662 NA
Median -756 NA -1608 NA -1608 NA 725 NA 134 NA 367 NA 815 NA 808 NA 933 NA 609 NA
3rd Quartile -921 NA -1888 NA -1888 NA 560 NA 004 NA 221 NA 704 NA 702 NA 797 NA 452 NA
95th Percentile -1185 NA -2322 NA -2322 NA 103 NA -308 NA -102 NA 543 NA 571 NA 602 NA 317 NA
Population 1331 NA 1269 NA 1269 NA 1123 NA 898 NA 684 NA 448 NA 223 NA 140 NA 35 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -118470450155 -9209996463 -75635070311 -56157657386 -19396314815 -74024570524
QTR -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD 10288553215 55995349837 72540684463 9137620708 124242352414 96506759326
1 YR -30752133768 0042017215 134375707 25018413691 55217220661 20252433514
1 YR -102399095 2210698463 36738766534 52252719007 92297247892 36099972581
3 YR 54280528407 7044927589 8151788632 94344746035 116883418191 83895317999
3 YR 57146897248 70183038729 80817793223 91293901745 105471190174 82645960293
5 YR 60158117237 79711107092 93348321462 106208290876 121430950502 88483675929
5 YR 31724119237 45215094627 60902242768 66155003572 79467480847 49566613086
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI EAFE Index -1250 (34) -1336 (24) -1336 (24) 338 (36) 100 (34) 624 (32) 681 (42) 522 (39) 396 (60) 504 (56)
5th Percentile -831 NA -918 NA -918 NA 716 NA 444 NA 929 NA 1133 NA 836 NA 949 NA 822 NA
1st Quartile -1181 NA -1355 NA -1355 NA 407 NA 165 NA 657 NA 800 NA 594 NA 615 NA 618 NA
Median -1352 NA -1588 NA -1588 NA 253 NA 029 NA 544 NA 636 NA 484 NA 444 NA 527 NA
3rd Quartile -1542 NA -1840 NA -1840 NA 081 NA -094 NA 442 NA 530 NA 388 NA 318 NA 445 NA
95th Percentile -1905 NA -2344 NA -2344 NA -134 NA -265 NA 228 NA 361 NA 247 NA 122 NA 217 NA
Population 2215 NA 2116 NA 2116 NA 1813 NA 1441 NA 1241 NA 1002 NA 562 NA 321 NA 91 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -190505382591 -154231386258 -135203542153 -118072736318 -83061500584 -124988936003
QTR -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -13443160221 08076003753 2526152348 40673347702 71642325439 33787974706
1 YR -26480885987 -09362059816 02920143252 16508307097 44446412023 100260359
1 YR 22806522015 44162092269 5438303754 65679078623 92883937606 6243364391
3 YR 36105878373 52972194973 63585358365 80010434 113302303574 68134357995
3 YR 24665629146 38771715905 48446212689 59407388306 83628379279 52196796036
5 YR 1224752746 31818598964 44380395022 61493896976 94895724115 39570316654
5 YR 21732224748 44468321667 52707683168 61807618731 82223191796 50426331395
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
80 US Agg 20 US Corp HY 039 (62) -039 (49) -039 (49) 309 (48) 281 (70) 288 (73) 502 (66) 455 (70) 502 (82) 552 (77)
5th Percentile 163 NA 107 NA 107 NA 533 NA 403 NA 497 NA 824 NA 618 NA 682 NA 688 NA
1st Quartile 117 NA 009 NA 009 NA 359 NA 344 NA 382 NA 635 NA 516 NA 577 NA 615 NA
Median 070 NA -043 NA -043 NA 304 NA 306 NA 321 NA 560 NA 475 NA 531 NA 575 NA
3rd Quartile 012 NA -093 NA -093 NA 252 NA 274 NA 284 NA 482 NA 449 NA 509 NA 556 NA
95th Percentile -255 NA -256 NA -256 NA 207 NA 230 NA 231 NA 399 NA 413 NA 472 NA 523 NA
Population 148 NA 148 NA 148 NA 145 NA 142 NA 140 NA 125 NA 99 NA 63 NA 30 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -25452243349 01200127902 07015537211 1173942994 16272835943 03854495638
QTR -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD 20748842187 25175474322 30351607404 3588638618 53309245633 30938990897
1 YR 2298771501 27421228221 3056742608 34441040382 40330216509 28053877981
1 YR 23125699694 28402344835 32113539547 38200408036 49720461595 28847148465
3 YR 39853912051 48172073823 56003877465 63522689502 82371885124 50155593447
3 YR 41326842999 44938306938 47478748289 51611991969 61756556259 45536880589
5 YR 47158366011 50944480786 53147411952 5768318808 68200141076 50178647191
5 YR 52307160514 55559736376 57479170009 61545455333 68800776014 55197927185
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index 164 (9) 001 (27) 001 (27) 206 (70) 252 (52) 210 (80) 348 (89) 387 (69) 455 (71) 509 (72)
5th Percentile 173 NA 124 NA 124 NA 514 NA 393 NA 467 NA 783 NA 567 NA 605 NA 621 NA
1st Quartile 130 NA 003 NA 003 NA 320 NA 300 NA 325 NA 563 NA 466 NA 524 NA 565 NA
Median 071 NA -064 NA -064 NA 248 NA 255 NA 264 NA 467 NA 420 NA 486 NA 532 NA
3rd Quartile -036 NA -149 NA -149 NA 195 NA 205 NA 218 NA 402 NA 377 NA 446 NA 504 NA
95th Percentile -289 NA -373 NA -373 NA 120 NA 129 NA 139 NA 299 NA 261 NA 374 NA 449 NA
Population 1538 NA 1471 NA 1471 NA 1290 NA 1113 NA 983 NA 807 NA 595 NA 365 NA 189 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -28934190972 -03645474464 07081808326 12976214105 17286139608 16355465637
QTR -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD 11975852485 19497100596 24829001592 32036659627 51404965717 20558151815
1 YR 12866278208 20504041515 25477816756 29958527576 39288917055 2520817455
1 YR 13854412004 21780840912 26398321479 32459943977 46677751593 20976876181
3 YR 29944356105 40213534865 46704126782 56252744 78310532107 34770148876
3 YR 26061968972 37677920949 41972416978 46613211084 56691734352 38674614032
5 YR 37421601202 44615645984 4855618206 5238267603 60533085674 4549331343
5 YR 44883259446 50352853851 53192824936 56482181298 62130563967 50885239602
Page 6: CFA Institute The Great Debate – Passive vs. Active May 22nd€¦ · The Great Debate – Passive vs. Active. May 22. nd, 2019. Mike Welker, CFA . 2. Investment “Buckets” Today

6

Active vs Passive Summarized

PASSIVEStrengths

Low Cost Implementation

Efficiency Consistency of

Returns (you ldquoget the marketrdquo)

Difficult to beat net of fees

ldquoSaferdquo choice for decision makers and plan sponsors

Weaknesses Aggregate of the

market No potential for

excess return Cap weighted

benchmarks are inefficient

Subject to market fads

Net of fees typically underperform index it is tracking

ACTIVEStrengths

Potential for above market return

Potentially more efficient portfolio than passive

Opportunity to avoid market fads

Can be critical in low-return environments

Compounding positive relative returns can be powerful advantage over the long-term

Weaknesses Higher Cost Difficult to identify

managers who can consistently outperform

Potential for periods of large underperformance

Requires patience and long-term perspective

Requires additional due diligence

7

Passive Investing ndash Capitalization Weighted

Can get investors exposed to potential market fads In the late 90rsquos the technology sector was 40 of the Russell

1000 Growth Index In early 2007 the financial sector was 36 of the Russell 1000

Value Index which then declined 21 in 2007 and 50 in 2008 Currently Japan and the United Kingdom are nearly 45 of the

MSCI EAFE Current Market Considerations Apple Inc Amazon Inc

Alphabet Inc Microsoft Corp and Facebook Inc ndash combinedare $4095 trillion versus $402 trillion for the bottom 282companies

Source Morningstar Direct

8

Active vs Passive ndash Performance and Universe Ranking

SampP 500 Index (135) (39) (44) (44) 93 (32) 85 (33) 127 (36) 131 (43) 78 (51) 56 (66) 91 (57)

5th Percentile (92) 29 120 109 150 162 98 88 1151st Quartile (124) (19) 97 89 132 140 85 72 99Median (141) (51) 83 76 121 127 78 61 923rd Quartile (157) (79) 68 60 108 114 69 52 8495th Percentile (178) (122) 46 39 86 95 54 40 71

Population 2895 2836 2589 2376 2187 1918 1378 746 374

Russell Midcap Index (154) (31) (91) (44) 70 (41) 63 (31) 115 (30) 140 (27) 89 (32) 85 (49) 102 (40)SampP MidCap 400 Index (173) (61) (111) (58) 77 (34) 60 (35) 112 (37) 137 (34) 89 (31) 90 (38) 109 (26)

5th Percentile (127) 11 116 92 138 159 107 113 1261st Quartile (150) (53) 86 66 118 142 92 96 109Median (167) (101) 62 51 105 129 81 84 943rd Quartile (182) (134) 43 35 92 116 69 72 8495th Percentile (221) (195) 14 12 74 98 55 53 71

Population 1151 1128 1006 904 794 658 445 223 80

1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR

15 YR 20 YR 25 YR

Large Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118

Mid Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR

10 YR

7 YR 10 YR

15 YR 20 YR 25 YRQTR

Source Investment Metrics ndash Separate Accounts Commingled Fund and Mutual Funds - Past Performance is no guarantee of future results

Chart1

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend2

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart3

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Data Legend4

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Chart5

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend6

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart7

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend8

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart9

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend10

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart11

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend12

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart13

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend14

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

9

Active vs Passive ndash Performance and Universe Ranking

Russell 2000 Index (202) (56) (110) (47) 74 (49) 44 (52) 104 (59) 120 (73) 75 (75) 74 (93) 83 (96)SampP SmallCap 600 Index (201) (52) (85) (28) 95 (24) 63 (22) 122 (27) 136 (43) 92 (32) 93 (59) NA

5th Percentile (143) 14 137 88 147 170 109 123 1261st Quartile (185) (77) 94 61 123 147 95 108 118Median (200) (116) 73 46 109 133 86 96 1103rd Quartile (214) (154) 49 27 95 117 75 85 9595th Percentile (245) (201) 14 (10) 63 93 54 70 83

Population 926 912 856 788 721 633 433 280 112

Small Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 1231187 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YRQTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR

Source Investment Metrics ndash Separate Accounts Commingled Fund and Mutual Funds - Past Performance is no guarantee of future results

Chart1

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend2

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart3

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Data Legend4

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Chart5

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend6

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart7

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend8

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart9

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend10

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart11

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend12

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart13

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend14

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

10

Active vs Passive ndash Performance and Universe Ranking

Source Investment Metrics ndash International Developed Mutual Funds International Emerging Markets Separate Accounts Commingled Fund and Mutual Funds - Past Performance is no guarantee of future results

MSCI EAFE Index (125) (34) (134) (24) 34 (36) 10 (34) 62 (32) 68 (42) 52 (39) 40 (60) 50 (56)

5th Percentile (83) (92) 72 44 93 113 84 95 821st Quartile (118) (136) 41 17 66 80 59 61 62Median (135) (159) 25 03 54 64 48 44 533rd Quartile (154) (184) 08 (09) 44 53 39 32 4495th Percentile (191) (234) (13) (26) 23 36 25 12 22

Population 2215 2116 1813 1441 1241 1002 562 321 91

MSCI Emerging Markets Index (74) (48) (142) (32) 97 (20) 20 (34) 36 (52) 84 (43) 83 (45) 88 (58) 50 (67)

5th Percentile (19) (80) 124 55 92 117 105 121 791st Quartile (56) (134) 91 25 52 94 91 106 66Median (76) (161) 73 13 37 82 81 93 613rd Quartile (92) (189) 56 00 22 70 70 80 4595th Percentile (118) (232) 10 (31) (10) 54 57 60 32

Population 1331 1269 1123 898 684 448 223 140 35

International Developed Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118

International Emerging Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118

10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR7 YRQTR 1 YR 3 YR

10 YR 15 YR 20 YR

5 YR

25 YRQTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR

Chart1

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend2

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart3

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Data Legend4

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Chart5

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend6

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart7

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend8

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart9

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend10

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart11

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend12

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart13

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend14

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

11

Passive Investing Fees

Source Morningstar as of 12-31-18

Fund Name Ticker Net Expense Ratio Tracking Index

Vanguard 500 Index Admiral VFIAX 004 SampP 500 Index

iShares Russell Mid-Cap Index K BRMKX 007 Russell Midcap Index

Vanguard SampP Mid-Cap 400 Index I VSPMX 008 SampP MidCap 400 Index

Vanguard Russell 2000 Index I VRTIX 008 Russell 2000 Index

Vanguard SampP Small-Cap 600 Index I VSMSX 008 SampP SmallCap 600 Index

Northern International Equity Index NOINX 025 MSCI EAFE NR USD

Northern Emerging Markets Equity Index NOEMX 031 MSCI EM NR USD

12

Passive Investing Fees

Source Morningstar as of 12-31-18

Fund Name Ticker Net Expense Ratio Tracking Index

Vanguard 500 Index Admiral VFIAX 004 SampP 500 Index

Vanguard Mid Cap Index I VMCIX 004 CRSP US Mid Cap Index

Vanguard SampP Mid-Cap 400 Index I VSPMX 008 SampP MidCap 400 Index

Vanguard Russell 2000 Index I VRTIX 008 Russell 2000 Index

Vanguard SampP Small-Cap 600 Index I VSMSX 008 SampP SmallCap 600 Index

Vanguard Developed Markets Index I VTMNX 005 FTSE Developed ex US All Cap Index

Vanguard Emerging Mkts Stock Idx I VEMIX 010 FTSE Emerging Markets All Cap Index

13

Is this really ldquopassiverdquo investing

Here is a chart of the top ten largest ETFs and their average holding period

Name TickerAverage Holding

Period (Days)SPDRreg SampP 500 ETF SPY 1464iShares Core SampP 500 ETF IVV 14702Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF VTI 32527Vanguard SampP 500 ETF VOO 17256Vanguard FTSE Developed Markets ETF VEA 19410iShares MSCI EAFE ETF EFA 5723Invesco QQQ Trust QQQ 1159iShares Core US Aggregate Bond ETF AGG 18040Vanguard FTSE Emerging Markets ETF VWO 13631iShares Core MSCI EAFE ETF IEFA 11684

Source Morningstar - As of 12-31-18

ldquoPassiverdquo Investments

14

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

10 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

15 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

20 Years

2646 1000

1549 585

435 164

2632 1000

1212 461

382 145

2051 1000

823 401

464 226

US Equity Survivorship and Outperformance ndash Active Investment

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees as of 12-31-18

15

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

10 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

15 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

20 Years

977 1000

624 639

306 313

752 1000

411 547

164 218

786 1000

314 400

165 210

International Equity Survivorship and Outperformance ndash Active Investment

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees as of 12-31-18

16

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

20 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

15 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

10 Years

1763 1000

1234 700

720 408

1919 1000

1022 533

328 171

2025 1000

846 418

221 109

Fixed Income Survivorship and Outperformance ndash Active Management

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees as of 12-31-18

17

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

10 Year 15 Year 20 Year

The Effect of Fees on Outperformance

US Equity Gross US Equity Net International Equity Gross

International Equity Net Fixed Income Gross Fixed Income Net

Source Morningstar

Survivor Performance ndash Gross and Net of Fees (Active Investment)

Median FeeTimer Period US Equity International Equity Fixed Income10 Years 095 106 07015 Year 096 110 07020 Year 096 110 071

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group as of 12-31-18

18

Survivor Performance - Peer Group Rank Consistency

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

Total Top Quartile Period 1 Top Quartile Period 1 and Period 2

10 Year Periodic Peer Group Ranking

US Equity International Equity Fixed Income

Period 2 112014 ndash 12312018Period 1 112009 ndash 12312013

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees Peer Group Ranking Measured Versus Morningstar Category as of 12-31-18

19

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Strategies that construct portfolios based on attributesrdquofactorsrdquo that havebeen associated with producing returns over long periods of time that arehigher than the broad equity market

Factors Strategy Seeks

Value Captures excess returns of stocks that have low prices relative to their fundamental value

Low Size (Small Cap)

Captures excess returns of smaller companies (by market capitalization) relative to their larger counterparts

Momentum Captures excess returns of stocks with stronger past performance

Low Volatility Captures excess returns of stocks with lower than average volatility beta andor idiosyncratic risk

Dividend Yield Captures excess returns of stocks that have higher-than-average dividend yields

Quality Captures excess returns of stocks that are characterized by low debt stable earnings growth and other ldquoqualityrdquo metrics

Source MSCI amp Investopedia

Chart1

SampP 500 Rolling Returns

20 Yr434654337343281431904310043008429164282542735426434255142460423694227742185420944200441912418204172941639415474145541364412744118241090409994090840816407244063340543404514035940268401784008639994399033981339721396293953839447393553926339172390823899038898388073871738625385333844238352382603816838077379863789437802377113762137529374373734637256371643707236981368913679936707366163652536433363413625036160360683597635885357953570335611355203543035338352463515535064349723488034789346993460734515344243433434242341503405933969338773378533694336033351133419333283323833146330543296332873327813268932598325083241632324322333214232050319583186731777316853159331502314123132031228311373104730955308633077230681305893049730406303163022430132300412995129859297672967629586294942940229311292202912829036289452885528763286712858028490283982830628215281252803327941278502775927667275752748427394273022721027119270292693726845267542666426572264802638926298262062611426023259332584125749256582556825476253842529325203251112501924928248372474524653245622447224380242882419724107240152392323832237422365023558234672337623284231922310123011229192282722736226462255422462223712228122189220972200621915218232173121640215502145821366212752118521093210012091020820207282063620545204542036220270201792008919997199051981419724196321954019449193591926719175190841899318901188091871818628185361844418353182631817118079179881789817806177141762317532174401734817257171671707516983168921680256194710475593546742136181937969046463946712911727864571685325852002719535512545810277002473261903707871545172025019976785597980854650937681178578392056179104097786609984787075662262903827976793692762007681869496653939056813505330933181988911109906655356793935438400404969985095984866934959585955393591682197862308115495995295590958403018922016616780065958800222456324991886610082192425608853161516721831968217025982034375285036882190787283381431177701906859164334196556117811865515777416476439518592027245873331838008104468715444121178460891409209886346598905190953754513227671130198533382486571966698635769820715872531367918000648912074282777672018716449021742709077095293778426266121476299399446819224434648104449353106884411095485765772186111815808352967426105852158127020211082757402707401610761600140806094118029073240124341174364608939919611034007152570258114332107728686311939881412329068127153583724923361228096958086326612602448677950505132210807906874891282719848652140713457220934022041321306300402729212981000485458871123562611510672051220214767714629111989727363301395127056678156454161319484585586603314897975931823915156947624899560481524076254219926150421730224248761533469250006831414873549418291931156798275438092551667962371274078817358684712174476182626208272598021788046998459584817074067910143654178857818976066341764315164360383617760891942894721633527144074271617433357505839943177225189632582491666070215662476216489024077250459159048781809263641516359856448104145671535044264791429053730535010314224424482595111141129105746727431461202085323687414752448064168136534879854312441394780729277522714597426636202115151127641256323613186464352445393127187129568361091277535451552942512105196164474431222554300398208611865276335169451113471757253859061147965951996969711520881870593925114529167959444891190800309116095711711627074007037113884045110241631141015905473605811170282384851404112435211022799531294808521068910811490303747447816115608155244681931143384946382235510645881357228436100124172129784099551730319124352894926049747629406968211106471437169914878724158061492868633990758056107218558600238991076908964282594610568439220632907101861074853344841020783878990511009392703131295595410105168504344866965969963951018004530204900707863374024757392898162174025449608978158335924569666780012701335706175013194198956912786344629170012698312446561725494185872204519372062881391480199436128509611457064171832592936403475658095568499915195677050170760680992649714645435512946788643971871155568471600135571631763681425334390437766864033756903983455377128975439835012618577815157489950636439068970083241423287701685608633131979957171342318805251666736403431835845685817419000607226550917743825945873947495706464084754265919492838067545614208937201481434803815119814789303210949225957505013701972296277706487289374467928995755193146779643262363791045772216228451283467475216116350735871139821567589134695304162857866796028113448461477867283674000757968910965803647306706567350611069239232824026202713710181904993591484108662285854144611183697844719868711457431939049334116225681078064641169585352550506111819483103724338115740179258139831176340224099239311665851438471275116400093320112821232581010504631912295397359796478121222500275135271199348133421658211749679645388177130962953426807531345943311024895214031364274453907148940892248707431482195244826496214945532519271865148420832430440581425558423536808143214470064932941464954820716482147864927462430631440414659587092714436253958108258137417161202969991361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Yr43465433734328143190431004300842916428254273542643425514246042369422774218542094420044191241820417294163941547414554136441274411824109040999409084081640724406334054340451403594026840178400863999439903398133972139629395383944739355392633917239082389903889838807387173862538533384423835238260381683807737986378943780237711376213752937437373463725637164370723698136891367993670736616365253643336341362503616036068359763588535795357033561135520354303533835246351553506434972348803478934699346073451534424343343424234150340593396933877337853369433603335113341933328332383314633054329633287332781326893259832508324163232432233321423205031958318673177731685315933150231412313203122831137310473095530863307723068130589304973040630316302243013230041299512985929767296762958629494294022931129220291282903628945288552876328671285802849028398283062821528125280332794127850277592766727575274842739427302272102711927029269372684526754266642657226480263892629826206261142602325933258412574925658255682547625384252932520325111250192492824837247452465324562244722438024288241972410724015239232383223742236502355823467233762328423192231012301122919228272273622646225542246222371222812218922097220062191521823217312164021550214582136621275211852109321001209102082020728206362054520454203622027020179200891999719905198141972419632195401944919359192671917519084189931890118809187181862818536184441835318263181711807917988178981780617714176231753217440173481725717167170751698316892168029801502142881002310164141496542145100841702853001091024526846014694910131555199350695100024470627904311006535299258959310026404799413701101703237600275781021582272884062899278959115574281977918638096995968882936137391949618409423098551599277839993296091988600289924421829917334860941373698459722051940979990264855857081379881159976632725299711260550246159987157038584864929847960436725333798931829085067147980698701682793941009026758142814710035326238322861958889253410528759282962981704479920931267675459969622043143261006396218429721718568976069473018277389737254844393872293864557080129316973275254538743449463154920333183394668991614554887910755668234990528919316679224408591978590629463675997586744513656510412360110287299106552509705092111100870952469374910978464765878604107113895270727341075802907530263410637555930500975105787663730601661039945810007660810383957894383556104524472594295971052363766121382610603396843761193108515789454210141095473703141580711030053101780268113187774564008631149108774323308611666103993771682115838769468114671147873593476791511093650159402491108260032713572811113783418273758115237724490687031193582722259549612015791530240971118797532696632412497611233474682123611596991954011278409745531128313139950205866825134173408168814841357097157353988113624451878314293135324638650665021393060556926839413678159019024271135814804036356271314735801736388513238686422961354134334340831857591313326584276819313136081952915223129856123060005491266387489215503612609911252478912510601642994757119953437805606851196255929964100811956457336834836120094760244480411203266011460693120636243146684521193752500399401120548301797007481193735907830624212134161558381852123117680819535341221861688604570912136336355929567123033574484056951261391792253954212766843846170195128727506219995971296030347175669612865576092753761123726278633566891236905105484300512399248323073531119908868600874681182146703047608612332625357873162117823567934802311183134363828919411726785182461729119298220083265751175132135553380611207745097951992113322732982396261147047472480509120527459736645921146923545472751115013850906392271113347681165331107176439668723810399077612522910467205343889631081710126388541910707450413225118106664364100328651066864903429054611059457280330843113495885715203751091937833411840211011202762359872106642225572728841054645178876454310752729303877341083757261971416410630446297036201118103822898104161125920819139802910593374701136572117182866295124641067909443552759210636627118175589101615257388222319498539410012796293259020574984355949672380020896168924160931471281185074183503998988781179359248393998260478332891430975559239236828724760200870247700337734778454475543877022727688413228812007958923166488193135738299561880472239526112599834683315608251068448046669329878488552067724278594894133054695132059200547588953366391854295387437279935425941717966589492329800070198389722585281801326

123118

Sheet1

Sheet2

Sheet3

Sheet4

image1jpeg

image2png

20

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Source Investment Metrics

1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR15 YR

Standard Deviation

MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 1241

MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 1068

MSCI USA Momentum Index -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 1483

MSCI USA Quality Index -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 1227

MSCI USA Value Weighted Index -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 1458

MSCI USA Small Cap Index -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 1776

SampP 500 Index -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 1343

Annualized Returns as of 123118

Data

Calendar Year Ranks

21

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Source Investment Metrics

2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR

087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988

Volatility Momentum Small Cap Momentum Volatility Small Cap Small Cap Yield Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Momentum

-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859

Momentum Quality Value Quality Momentum Value Value Volatility Momentum Quality Yield Volatility

-312 2110 1510 492 1385 3403 1522 772 1657 2783 -3063 854

Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility Yield Momentum SampP 500 Quality Value Value Quality Quality

-323 1845 1123 075 1299 3276 1430 548 1437 2555 -3618 792

Yield Yield SampP 500 SampP 500 SampP 500 Quality Momentum Momentum SampP 500 SampP 500 Small Cap Small Cap

-494 1841 984 -032 1171 3155 1095 147 1463 1747 -3744 775

SampP 500 Volatility Volatility Yield Value SampP 500 Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility SampP 500 Yield

-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 710

Value Value Quality Value Quality Yield Volatility Value Volatility Momentum Value SampP 500

-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667

Small Cap Small Cap Momentum Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Yield Small Cap Quality Yield Momentum Value

Data

Calendar Year Ranks

22

Important Disclosure Information

This presentation is the proprietary work product of AndCo Consulting It is being provided forinformational and educational purposes but is not intended to be reproduced and should not be regardedas investment advice or as a recommendation regarding any particular course of action and additionallyis not intended to provide and should not be relied upon for legal or tax advice

Opinions expressed reflect prevailing market conditions at the time this material was completed and aresubject to change Additionally the material provided herein is valid as of the date of distribution and notas of any future date and will not be updated or otherwise revised to reflect information that subsequentlybecomes available or circumstances existing or changes occurring after such date

This presentation may contain forward-looking statements or projections which may be subject to variousuncertainties whereby the actual outcomes or results could differ from those indicated

Certain information is based on sources and data believed to be reliable but AndCo cannot guaranteethe accuracy adequacy or completeness of the information The source for all data charts and graphs isAndCo Consulting unless otherwise stated

AndCo Consulting is an investment adviser registered with the US Securities and Exchange Commission(ldquoSECrdquo) Registration as an investment adviser does not constitute an endorsement for the firm bysecurities regulators nor does it indicate that the adviser has attained a particular level of skill or ability

23

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2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR
087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988
Volatility Momentum Small Cap Momentum Volatility Small Cap Small Cap Yield Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Momentum
-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859
Momentum Quality Value Quality Momentum Value Value Volatility Momentum Quality Yield Volatility
-312 2110 1510 492 1385 3403 1522 772 1657 2783 -3063 854
Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility Yield Momentum SampP 500 Quality Value Value Quality Quality
-323 1845 1123 075 1299 3276 1430 548 1437 2555 -3618 792
Yield Yield SampP 500 SampP 500 SampP 500 Quality Momentum Momentum SampP 500 SampP 500 Small Cap Small Cap
-494 1841 984 -032 1171 3155 1095 147 1463 1747 -3744 775
SampP 500 Volatility Volatility Yield Value SampP 500 Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility SampP 500 Yield
-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 710
Value Value Quality Value Quality Yield Volatility Value Volatility Momentum Value SampP 500
-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667
Small Cap Small Cap Momentum Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Yield Small Cap Quality Yield Momentum Value
-49441094259 211031530306 112271550515 07459334764 129944130516 315457334006 152180096389 14728815628 143742049828 255547119108 -374388918782
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) Yield
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) Volatility
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) Momentum
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) Quality
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) Value
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) Small Cap
MSCI USA (Net) MSCI USA
MTH QTR YTD 1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 yr 25 yr 30 yr 35 yr 40 yr Inception Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -825 -853 -323 -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 NA NA NA NA NA 642 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) -717 -768 087 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 641 902 973 NA NA 982 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -771 -1567 -202 -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 805 1217 1358 1309 1360 1323 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -831 -1386 -312 -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 598 1045 1116 1180 1206 1128 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -1013 -1365 -855 -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 549 873 938 1009 1086 1108 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1131 -1889 -1040 -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 NA NA NA NA NA 845 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) -905 -1381 -504 -504 727 847 647 768 1137 1193 1055 1101 1245 717 489 851 936 994 1049 895 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) -907 -1366 -494 -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 501 NA NA NA NA 501 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -323 1845 1510 -032 1385 2765 948 1313 1463 1687 -2852
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 087 1841 984 492 1576 2437 1020 1194 1383 1747 -2620
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -202 3724 464 870 1425 3403 1430 548 1776 1711 -4112
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -312 2532 735 647 1125 3276 1095 772 1192 3103 -3063
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -855 1837 1598 -299 1171 3421 1662 006 1657 2783 -4017
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1040 1675 1915 -411 707 3764 1752 -343 2748 3907 -3618
MSCI USA (Net) -504 2119 1089 069 1269 3179 1533 136 1477 2625 -3757
SampP 500 Index (Net) -494 2110 1123 075 1299 3155 1522 147 1437 2555 -3744
10 YR StandardDeviation 15 YR StandardDeviation 20 YR StandardDeviation 25 YR StandardDeviation 30 YR StandardDeviation Since Inception StandardDeviation Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) 1302 1241 NA NA NA 1262 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 1068 1068 1122 1133 1128 1124 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) 1351 1483 1540 1572 1567 1645 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) 1245 1227 1339 1381 1390 1473 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) 1487 1458 1524 1495 1458 1486 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) 1753 1776 NA NA NA 1855 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) 1354 1348 1454 1452 1424 1504 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) 1355 1343 1444 NA NA 1444 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR Since Inception
087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988 1323
-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859 1128
-312 2119 1510 492 1385 3403 1533 772 1657 2783 -3063 854 1108
-323 1845 1089 069 1269 3276 1430 548 1477 2625 -3618 792 982
-504 1841 984 -032 1171 3179 1095 136 1463 1747 -3757 775 895
-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 717 845
-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667 642
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net)
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net)
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net)
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net)
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net)
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net)
MSCI USA (Net)
Annualized Returns as of 123118
1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR 15 YR Standard Deviation 20 yr 25 yr 30 yr 35 yr 40 yr Inception Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 1241 NA NA NA NA NA 642 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 1068 641 902 973 NA NA 982 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 1483 805 1217 1358 1309 1360 1323 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 1227 598 1045 1116 1180 1206 1128 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 1458 549 873 938 1009 1086 1108 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 1776 NA NA NA NA NA 845 01012001
MSCI USA -504 727 847 647 768 1137 1193 1055 1101 1245 717 1348 489 851 936 994 1049 895 01011970
SampP 500 Index -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 1343 501 NA NA NA NA 501 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -323 1845 1510 -032 1385 2765 948 1313 1463 1687 -2852
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 087 1841 984 492 1576 2437 1020 1194 1383 1747 -2620
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -202 3724 464 870 1425 3403 1430 548 1776 1711 -4112
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -312 2532 735 647 1125 3276 1095 772 1192 3103 -3063
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -855 1837 1598 -299 1171 3421 1662 006 1657 2783 -4017
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1040 1675 1915 -411 707 3764 1752 -343 2748 3907 -3618
MSCI USA (Net) -504 2119 1089 069 1269 3179 1533 136 1477 2625 -3757
SampP 500 Index (Net) -494 2110 1123 075 1299 3155 1522 147 1437 2555 -3744
10 YR StandardDeviation 15 YR StandardDeviation 20 YR StandardDeviation 25 YR StandardDeviation 30 YR StandardDeviation Since Inception StandardDeviation Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) 1302 1241 NA NA NA 1262 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 1068 1068 1122 1133 1128 1124 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) 1351 1483 1540 1572 1567 1645 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) 1245 1227 1339 1381 1390 1473 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) 1487 1458 1524 1495 1458 1486 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) 1753 1776 NA NA NA 1855 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) 1354 1348 1454 1452 1424 1504 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) 1355 1343 1444 NA NA 1444 01011999
Factors Strategy Seeks Commonly Captured by
Value Captures excess returns of stocks that have low prices relative to their fundamental value Book to price earnings to price book value sales earnings cash earnings net profit dividends cash flow
Low Size (Small Cap) Captures excess returns of smaller companies (by market capitalization) relative to their larger counterparts Market capitalization (full or free float)
Momentum Captures excess returns of stocks with stronger past performance Relative returns (3-mth 6-mth 12-mth sometimes with last 1 mth excluded) historical alpha
Low Volatility Captures excess returns of stocks with lower than average volatility beta andor idiosyncratic risk Standard deviation (1-yr 2-yrs 3-yrs) Downside standard deviation standard deviation of idiosyncratic returns Beta
Dividend Yield Captures excess returns of stocks that have higher-than-average dividend yields Dividend yield
Quality Captures excess returns of stocks that are characterized by low debt stable earnings growth and other ldquoqualityrdquo metrics ROE earnings stability dividend growth stability strength of balance sheet financial leverage accounting policies strength of management accruals cash flows
12 Month Trailing Price Earnings Ratio 12 Month Trailing Price Earnings Ratio
As of 13119 15 YR Average As of 13119 15 YR Average
US Equities (SampP 500) 184 174 US Equities (SampP 500) 184 174
Non US Developed (MSCI EAFE) 130 145 Large Cap Growth (Russell 1000 Growth) 227 206
Non US Emerging (MSCI EM) 119 128 Large Cap Value (Russell 1000 Value) 150 151
DEVELOPED MARKETS EMERGING MARKETS
Americas Europe amp Middle East Pacific Americas Europe Middle East amp Africa Asia
Canada United States Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany Ireland Israel Italy Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Australia Hong Kong Japan New Zealand Singapore Brazil Chile Columbia Mexico Peru Czech Republic Egypt Greece Hungary Poland Qatar Russia South Africa Turkey United Arab Emirates China India Indonesia Korea Malaysia Pakistan Philippines Taiwan Thailand
Brazil Chile Columbia Mexico Peru
Czech Republic Egypt Greece Hungary Poland Qatar Russia South Africa Turkey united Arab emirates
China India Indonesia Korea Malaysia Pakistan Philippines Taiwan Thailand
Americas Europe and Middle East Pacific
Americas Europe Middle East and Africa Asia
Developed markets Emerging markets
Asset Class Strategic Weight Historic Return Contribution to Total Fund Return
Large Cap Equity 6000 1000 600
Core Fixed Income 4000 727 291
891
Asset Class Strategic Weight Forward Looking Average Contribution to Total Fund Return
Large Cap Equity 6000 630 378
Core Fixed Income 4000 400 160
538
SampP 500 Index Rolling 20 Year Returns Since 1926
Highest 20 year period 1826
Average of all 20 year periods 1099
Lowest 20 year period 219 744 789 785
SampP 500 Index Rolling 30 Year Returns Since 1926 Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index
Highest 30 year period 1454 40 Yr 30 Yr 20 Yr
Average of all 30 year periods 1121 12312015 768 12312005 875 12311995 1007
Lowest 30 year period 781 03312016 765 03312006 859 03311996 976
SampP 500 Index Rolling 40 Year Returns Since 1926 06302016 768 06302006 855 06301996 973
Highest 40 year period 1347 09302016 758 09302006 853 09301996 959
Average of all 40 year periods 1093 12312016 736 12312006 838 12311996 947
Lowest 40 year period 799 03312017 740 03312007 846 03311997 948
SampP 500 Index Rolling 50 Year Returns Since 1926 06302017 736 06302007 834 06301997 951
Highest 50 year period 1393 09302017 736 09302007 840 09301997 965
Average of all 50 year periods 1084 12312017 737 12312007 852 12311997 981
Lowest 50 year period 756 03312018 732 03312008 858 03311998 987
SampP 500 Index Rolling Period Returns Since 1926 06302018 732 06302008 855 06301998 1001
20 Yr 30 Yr 40 Yr 50 Yr 09302018 725 09302008 844 09301998 1009
Highest rolling period 1826 1454 1347 1393 12312018 733 12312008 865 12311998 1019
Average of all rolling periods 1099 1121 1093 1084
Lowest rolling period 219 781 799 756
SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index
20 Yr 30 Yr 40 Yr 50 Yr
12312018 562 997 1153 980 03312009 857 03311999 1003
09302018 742 1061 1179 1016 06302009 849 06301999 977
06302018 646 1035 1181 1008 09302009 867 09301999 987
03312018 646 1047 1195 1025 12312009 879 12311999 1004
12312017 720 1070 1183 1013 03312010 918 03312000 1066
09302017 700 953 1165 1000 06302010 868 06302000 981
06302017 715 960 1144 1007 09302010 902 09302000 1035
03312017 786 967 1145 1003 12312010 892 12312000 1050
12312016 768 1016 1107 1017 03312011 892 03312001 1064
09302016 791 1022 1105 1022 06302011 901 06302001 1069
06302016 787 982 1100 993 09302011 930 09302001 1117
03312016 798 994 1100 978 12312011 898 12312001 1061
12312015 819 1037 1135 969 03312012 885 03312002 1041
09302015 814 1071 1139 962 06302012 882 06302002 1045
06302015 891 1080 1126 993 09302012 839 09302002 996
03312015 939 1105 1165 989 12312012 810 12312002 959
12312014 985 1134 1220 992 03312013 798 03312003 949
09302014 959 1123 1232 985 06302013 784 06302003 954
06302014 979 1153 1147 990 09302013 781 09302003 945
03312014 953 1125 1111 988 12312013 774 12312003 937
12312013 922 1109 1098 997 03312014 779 03312004 950
09302013 880 1074 1044 987 06302014 794 06302004 948
06302013 866 1054 1043 985 09302014 764 09302004 919
03312013 853 1083 1019 989 12312014 744 12312004 884
12312012 822 1081 977 981 03312015 742 03312005 869
09302012 850 1144 998 1009 06302015 707 06302005 841
06302012 834 1162 992 1004 09302015 704 09302005 826
03312012 859 1170 1001 959 12312015 675 12312005 788
12312011 781 1098 984 928 03312016 659 03312006 745
09302011 764 1081 966 921 06302016 662 06302006 738
06302011 873 1097 1005 962 09302016 656 09302006 745
03312011 872 1088 1005 962 12312016 634 12312006 735
12312010 914 1071 1015 976 03312017 631 03312007 734
09302010 905 1067 1014 974 06302017 642 06302007 741
06302010 767 1067 1028 939 09302017 655 09302007 771
03312010 866 1159 1006 973 12312017 636 12312007 756
12312009 821 1124 987 946 03312018 618 03312008 748
09302009 800 1102 970 947 06302018 613 06302008 736
06302009 777 1076 920 911 09302018 606 09302008 723
03312009 743 1032 871 892 12312018 609 12312008 743
12312008 843 1100 899 920 03312009 737
09302008 994 1173 972 998 06302009 706
06302008 1044 1237 1006 1041 09302009 719
03312008 1095 1278 1043 1066 12312009 701
12312007 1182 1296 1054 1101 03312010 715
09302007 1059 1308 1065 1098 06302010 714
06302007 1083 1290 1080 1071 09302010 722
03312007 1076 1280 1066 1076 12312010 689
12312006 1180 1248 1099 1064 03312011 677
09302006 1174 1236 1097 1058 06302011 680
06302006 1103 1222 1056 1040 09302011 671
03312006 1143 1237 1048 1038 12312011 650
12312005 1194 1274 1029 1045 03312012 659
09302005 1272 1297 1033 1052 06302012 648
06302005 1228 1240 1044 1060 09302012 634
03312005 1260 1289 1036 1085 12312012 634
12312004 1322 1375 1049 1095 03312013 612
09302004 1283 1375 1029 1103 06302013 586
06302004 1346 1273 1044 1132 09302013 575
03312004 1321 1237 1051 1149 12312013 574
12312003 1298 1220 1062 1167 03312014 599
09302003 1236 1142 1046 1158 06302014 615
06302003 1220 1149 1050 1148 09302014 613
03312003 1199 1074 1024 1109 12312014 620
12312002 1271 1068 1049 1108 03312015 603
09302002 1319 1065 1062 1111 06302015 563
06302002 1490 1149 1124 1152 09302015 559
03312002 1569 1205 1100 1194 12312015 534
12312001 1524 1225 1093 1202 03312016 559
09302001 1504 1204 1087 1188 06302016 567
06302001 1533 1261 1142 1250 09302016 560
03312001 1487 1241 1126 1236 12312016 529
12312000 1568 1323 1195 1278 03312017 536
09302000 1668 1391 1244 1314 06302017 524
06302000 1736 1454 1232 1342 09302017 512
03312000 1826 1389 1249 1357 12312017 498
12311999 1788 1373 1223 1362 03312018 483
09301999 1707 1320 1201 1353 06302018 470
06301999 1789 1329 1214 1393 09302018 448
03311999 1764 1292 1212 1368 12312018 455
12311998 1776 1268 1202 1358
09301998 1634 1203 1178 1315
06301998 1743 1257 1238 1324
03311998 1772 1285 1252 1343
12311997 1666 1213 1232 1313
09301997 1649 1205 1211 1314
06301997 1590 1205 1163 1299
03311997 1516 1150 1141 1266
12311996 1457 1186 1120 1261
09301996 1429 1178 1108 1251
06301996 1422 1132 1093 1200
03311996 1411 1100 1074 1196
12311995 1461 1070 1080 1196
09301995 1475 1062 1078 1201
06301995 1365 1061 1077 1203
03311995 1395 1022 1087 1206
12311994 1460 996 1068 1194
09301994 1511 1002 1102 1205
06301994 1319 998 1119 1194
03311994 1272 1012 1144 1213
12311993 1278 1047 1182 1231
09301993 1211 1059 1197 1222
06301993 1223 1065 1184 1214
03311993 1187 1081 1174 1230
12311992 1135 1088 1152 1261
09301992 1148 1116 1165 1277
06301992 1152 1118 1155 1287
03311992 1145 1026 1161 1296
12311991 1191 1027 1179 1287
09301991 1171 1027 1168 1237
06301991 1139 1022 1186 1237
03311991 1141 1023 1185 1240
12311990 1117 1018 1165 1199
09301990 1124 1020 1162 1182
06301990 1295 1055 1235 1233
03311990 1149 1046 1229 1178
12311989 1156 1031 1251 1183
09301989 1143 1046 1273 1173
06301989 1065 1001 1275 1193
03311989 1001 993 1239 1175
12311988 955 972 1222 1121
09301988 949 1000 1214 1133
06301988 968 1039 1195 1147
03311988 991 1046 1210 1205
12311987 929 1047 1194 1147
09301987 1072 1124 1274 1150
06301987 1077 1063 1257 1113
03311987 1057 1076 1249 1072
12311986 1019 987 1195 1040
09301986 1021 981 1190 1047
06301986 1009 998 1154 1082
03311986 954 969 1147 1071
12311985 867 947 1124 1067
09301985 800 909 1102 1067
06301985 863 950 1138 1106
03311985 816 970 1148 1135
12311984 782 947 1133 1092
09301984 780 985 1143 1101
06301984 750 992 1116 1066
03311984 786 1036 1149 1055
12311983 831 1080 1167 1075
09301983 859 1107 1160 1084
06301983 881 1100 1158 1063
03311983 851 1050 1150 1181
12311982 833 1001 1174 1126
09301982 810 975 1160 1059
06301982 771 933 1151 1172
03311982 650 950 1169 1068
12311981 679 992 1171 1064
09301981 685 982 1114 1016
06301981 764 1065 1158 950
03311981 777 1072 1168 933
12311980 835 1089 1151 950
09301980 835 1084 1129 892
06301980 749 1086 1121 851
03311980 701 1055 1035 781
12311979 686 1087 1045 826
09301979 717 1123 1037 756
06301979 667 1137 1070 760
03311979 686 1111 1064 773
12311978 655 1088 996 770
09301978 739 1107 1034 812
06301978 754 1053 1029 819
03311978 755 1066 1096 805
12311977 814 1084 1053 835
09301977 789 1095 987 845
06301977 751 1108 967 886
03311977 777 1103 921 894
12311976 793 1132 955 920
09301976 796 1134 970 919
06301976 772 1053 988 935
03311976 748 1055 984 949
12311975 711 1022 977 897
09301975 695 1022 998
06301975 796 1096 1067
03311975 787 1082 1083
12311974 689 1020 997
09301974 707 1006 989
06301974 923 1111 1051
03311974 1018 1175 1051
12311973 1087 1200 1078
09301973 1184 1229 1116
06301973 1146 1208 1077
03311973 1162 1260 1271
12311972 1170 1347 1242
09301972 1182 1363 1185
06301972 1157 1378 1347
03311972 1176 1398 1212
12311971 1167 1351 1170
09301971 1164 1282 1116
06301971 1233 1303 1004
03311971 1230 1306 976
12311970 1212 1254 975
09301970 1199 1221 901
06301970 1175 1192 836
03311970 1310 1198 837
12311969 1346 1201 887
09301969 1403 1192 799
06301969 1489 1279 836
03311969 1482 1293 868
12311968 1495 1233 887
09301968 1484 1258 920
06301968 1426 1268 942
03311968 1432 1350 917
12311967 1465 1295 957
09301967 1479 1202 968
06301967 1440 1138 991
03311967 1444 1082 1008
12311966 1374 1054 985
09301966 1362 1064 976
06301966 1301 1130 1028
03311966 1343 1149 1064
12311965 1387 1202 1044
09301965 1413 1248
06301965 1420 1271
03311965 1489 1353
12311964 1497 1304
09301964 1518 1320
06301964 1494 1282
03311964 1523 1237
12311963 1512 1241
09301963 1470 1236
06301963 1441 1186
03311963 1458 1407
12311962 1527 1326
09301962 1522 1229
06301962 1546 1448
03311962 1714 1356
12311961 1687 1328
09301961 1561 1243
06301961 1567 1076
03311961 1573 1038
12311960 1477 1027
09301960 1430 931
06301960 1507 919
03311960 1380 835
12311959 1416 921
09301959 1366 781
06301959 1487 823
03311959 1455 832
12311958 1348 848
09301958 1337 861
06301958 1311 863
03311958 1449 838
12311957 1298 848
09301957 1189 882
06301957 1189 976
03311957 1066 973
12311956 1120 1006
09301956 1146 1001
06301956 1209 1046
03311956 1225 1086
12311955 1248 1023
09301955 1309
06301955 1344
03311955 1387
12311954 1313
09301954 1278
06301954 1180
03311954 1083
12311953 1068
09301953 1049
06301953 1008
03311953 1380
12311952 1315
09301952 1187
06301952 1540
03311952 1247
12311951 1173
09301951 1068
06301951 780
03311951 727
12311950 743
09301950 611
06301950 507
03311950 384
12311949 446
09301949 227
06301949 219
03311949 286
12311948 311
09301948 384
06301948 479
03311948 424
12311947 471
09301947 479
06301947 560
03311947 589
12311946 609
09301946 603
06301946 761
03311946 792
12311945 713
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell 2000 Index -2020 (56) -1101 (47) -1101 (47) 736 (49) 441 (52) 1044 (59) 1197 (73) 750 (75) 740 (93) 828 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index -2010 (52) -848 (28) -848 (28) 946 (24) 634 (22) 1218 (27) 1361 (43) 919 (32) 931 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile -1432 NA 140 NA 140 NA 1369 NA 882 NA 1466 NA 1696 NA 1092 NA 1226 NA 1257 NA
1st Quartile -1848 NA -773 NA -773 NA 938 NA 607 NA 1232 NA 1472 NA 954 NA 1082 NA 1178 NA
Median -2005 NA -1160 NA -1160 NA 727 NA 456 NA 1089 NA 1327 NA 856 NA 960 NA 1104 NA
3rd Quartile -2141 NA -1543 NA -1543 NA 490 NA 273 NA 946 NA 1174 NA 749 NA 848 NA 954 NA
95th Percentile -2450 NA -2014 NA -2014 NA 143 NA -104 NA 629 NA 932 NA 544 NA 703 NA 830 NA
Population 926 NA 912 NA 912 NA 856 NA 788 NA 721 NA 633 NA 433 NA 280 NA 112 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -245024163415 -214080704468 -200462570334 -184827314047 -143242034497 -202014416368 -201017056123
QTR -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD 14344753715 4900697947 72705696003 93838831282 136892942872 73639575298 94601101974
1 YR -10356309775 2732105127 45571833947 60675375137 88168655268 44105033383 63367140571
1 YR 62898445924 94600388048 108882742278 12320368464 146619183931 104422215573 121750527661
3 YR 93249055815 117376689497 13273747791 147193908745 169636253992 119726546075 136051992964
3 YR 54400062967 74935227375 85630445234 95394147681 109215483021 74957978343 91945618759
5 YR 70262183473 84833853266 96042125316 108228463984 122630372271 74043899259 9313809015
5 YR 83048804097 95444175361 110372973472 1178005351 125705170011 82819444087
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell Midcap Index -1537 (31) -906 (44) -906 (44) 704 (41) 626 (31) 1149 (30) 1403 (27) 889 (32) 847 (49) 1019 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index -1728 (61) -1108 (58) -1108 (58) 766 (34) 603 (35) 1125 (37) 1368 (34) 890 (31) 897 (38) 1088 (26)
5th Percentile -1271 NA 112 NA 112 NA 1159 NA 916 NA 1385 NA 1586 NA 1075 NA 1131 NA 1262 NA
1st Quartile -1503 NA -531 NA -531 NA 856 NA 664 NA 1179 NA 1416 NA 918 NA 955 NA 1090 NA
Median -1669 NA -1011 NA -1011 NA 624 NA 506 NA 1053 NA 1285 NA 809 NA 842 NA 939 NA
3rd Quartile -1823 NA -1341 NA -1341 NA 431 NA 349 NA 924 NA 1164 NA 694 NA 716 NA 841 NA
95th Percentile -2205 NA -1947 NA -1947 NA 141 NA 118 NA 736 NA 978 NA 549 NA 528 NA 711 NA
Population 1151 NA 1128 NA 1128 NA 1006 NA 904 NA 794 NA 658 NA 445 NA 223 NA 80 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -220547109784 -182305552557 -166946614108 -150267617623 -127136980978 -153722058112 -172768223363
QTR -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD 14077899613 43054508881 62439973258 85608459972 115905931515 70437200209 766288622
1 YR 11775802271 34932212233 50616496839 66396197508 91586119058 62612865625 60289799613
1 YR 73633906856 92390582874 10531811104 117852156895 138494414195 114905157272 112476758731
3 YR 97773592276 116391299602 128546533948 141580931772 15862577288 140266468141 136826735799
3 YR 54906374218 69409755718 80949104147 91793338508 107458864265 88857576267 88965104681
5 YR 52764466662 71617620546 84233241401 95539206578 11310492805 84704327771 89747159534
5 YR 71074369858 84088969033 93908590801 109004492369 126224832787 101898927452 108804864971
Large Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
SampP 500 Index (135) (39) (44) (44) 93 (32) 85 (33) 127 (36) 131 (43) 78 (51) 56 (66) 91 (57)
5th Percentile (92) NA 29 NA 120 NA 109 NA 150 NA 162 NA 98 NA 88 NA 115 NA
1st Quartile (124) NA (19) NA 97 NA 89 NA 132 NA 140 NA 85 NA 72 NA 99 NA
Median (141) NA (51) NA 83 NA 76 NA 121 NA 127 NA 78 NA 61 NA 92 NA
3rd Quartile (157) NA (79) NA 68 NA 60 NA 108 NA 114 NA 69 NA 52 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (178) NA (122) NA 46 NA 39 NA 86 NA 95 NA 54 NA 40 NA 71 NA
Population 2895 2836 2589 2376 2187 1918 1378 746 374
Mid Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell Midcap Index (154) (31) (91) (44) 70 (41) 63 (31) 115 (30) 140 (27) 89 (32) 85 (49) 102 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index (173) (61) (111) (58) 77 (34) 60 (35) 112 (37) 137 (34) 89 (31) 90 (38) 109 (26)
5th Percentile (127) NA 11 NA 116 NA 92 NA 138 NA 159 NA 107 NA 113 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (150) NA (53) NA 86 NA 66 NA 118 NA 142 NA 92 NA 96 NA 109 NA
Median (167) NA (101) NA 62 NA 51 NA 105 NA 129 NA 81 NA 84 NA 94 NA
3rd Quartile (182) NA (134) NA 43 NA 35 NA 92 NA 116 NA 69 NA 72 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (221) NA (195) NA 14 NA 12 NA 74 NA 98 NA 55 NA 53 NA 71 NA
Population 1151 1128 1006 904 794 658 445 223 80
Small Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell 2000 Index (202) (56) (110) (47) 74 (49) 44 (52) 104 (59) 120 (73) 75 (75) 74 (93) 83 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index (201) (52) (85) (28) 95 (24) 63 (22) 122 (27) 136 (43) 92 (32) 93 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile (143) NA 14 NA 137 NA 88 NA 147 NA 170 NA 109 NA 123 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (185) NA (77) NA 94 NA 61 NA 123 NA 147 NA 95 NA 108 NA 118 NA
Median (200) NA (116) NA 73 NA 46 NA 109 NA 133 NA 86 NA 96 NA 110 NA
3rd Quartile (214) NA (154) NA 49 NA 27 NA 95 NA 117 NA 75 NA 85 NA 95 NA
95th Percentile (245) NA (201) NA 14 NA (10) NA 63 NA 93 NA 54 NA 70 NA 83 NA
Population 926 912 856 788 721 633 433 280 112
International Developed Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI EAFE Index (125) (34) (134) (24) 34 (36) 10 (34) 62 (32) 68 (42) 52 (39) 40 (60) 50 (56)
5th Percentile (83) NA (92) NA 72 NA 44 NA 93 NA 113 NA 84 NA 95 NA 82 NA
1st Quartile (118) NA (136) NA 41 NA 17 NA 66 NA 80 NA 59 NA 61 NA 62 NA
Median (135) NA (159) NA 25 NA 03 NA 54 NA 64 NA 48 NA 44 NA 53 NA
3rd Quartile (154) NA (184) NA 08 NA (09) NA 44 NA 53 NA 39 NA 32 NA 44 NA
95th Percentile (191) NA (234) NA (13) NA (26) NA 23 NA 36 NA 25 NA 12 NA 22 NA
Population 2215 2116 1813 1441 1241 1002 562 321 91
International Emerging Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI Emerging Markets Index (74) (48) (142) (32) 97 (20) 20 (34) 36 (52) 84 (43) 83 (45) 88 (58) 50 (67)
5th Percentile (19) NA (80) NA 124 NA 55 NA 92 NA 117 NA 105 NA 121 NA 79 NA
1st Quartile (56) NA (134) NA 91 NA 25 NA 52 NA 94 NA 91 NA 106 NA 66 NA
Median (76) NA (161) NA 73 NA 13 NA 37 NA 82 NA 81 NA 93 NA 61 NA
3rd Quartile (92) NA (189) NA 56 NA 00 NA 22 NA 70 NA 70 NA 80 NA 45 NA
95th Percentile (118) NA (232) NA 10 NA (31) NA (10) NA 54 NA 57 NA 60 NA 32 NA
Population 1331 1269 1123 898 684 448 223 140 35
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -1778453332 -156830121574 -140785232292 -124156404536 -92490511858 -135198635866
QTR -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD 45708412517 67673086112 83467264314 96718812011 119614069557 92573322998
1 YR 38614948602 5970449791 75665962125 89331741434 108876350378 84944574741
1 YR 86215617922 107987639369 120829652531 131968519282 150308330606 126959239179
3 YR 94962760334 114074134919 127395437535 14002345319 161934656572 131185736616
3 YR 53604728029 69299364324 77886629068 85409078623 98039184458 77671460151
5 YR 40161446085 52263350481 60773922838 71526859117 8769529817 56194710476
5 YR 70775891031 83701695257 91937165785 99069610905 114609370782 90746371288
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI Emerging Markets Index -740 (48) -1425 (32) -1425 (32) 965 (20) 203 (34) 361 (52) 839 (43) 826 (45) 885 (58) 496 (67)
5th Percentile -194 NA -799 NA -799 NA 1242 NA 552 NA 923 NA 1169 NA 1055 NA 1214 NA 795 NA
1st Quartile -562 NA -1342 NA -1342 NA 914 NA 250 NA 523 NA 943 NA 913 NA 1062 NA 662 NA
Median -756 NA -1608 NA -1608 NA 725 NA 134 NA 367 NA 815 NA 808 NA 933 NA 609 NA
3rd Quartile -921 NA -1888 NA -1888 NA 560 NA 004 NA 221 NA 704 NA 702 NA 797 NA 452 NA
95th Percentile -1185 NA -2322 NA -2322 NA 103 NA -308 NA -102 NA 543 NA 571 NA 602 NA 317 NA
Population 1331 NA 1269 NA 1269 NA 1123 NA 898 NA 684 NA 448 NA 223 NA 140 NA 35 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -118470450155 -9209996463 -75635070311 -56157657386 -19396314815 -74024570524
QTR -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD 10288553215 55995349837 72540684463 9137620708 124242352414 96506759326
1 YR -30752133768 0042017215 134375707 25018413691 55217220661 20252433514
1 YR -102399095 2210698463 36738766534 52252719007 92297247892 36099972581
3 YR 54280528407 7044927589 8151788632 94344746035 116883418191 83895317999
3 YR 57146897248 70183038729 80817793223 91293901745 105471190174 82645960293
5 YR 60158117237 79711107092 93348321462 106208290876 121430950502 88483675929
5 YR 31724119237 45215094627 60902242768 66155003572 79467480847 49566613086
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI EAFE Index -1250 (34) -1336 (24) -1336 (24) 338 (36) 100 (34) 624 (32) 681 (42) 522 (39) 396 (60) 504 (56)
5th Percentile -831 NA -918 NA -918 NA 716 NA 444 NA 929 NA 1133 NA 836 NA 949 NA 822 NA
1st Quartile -1181 NA -1355 NA -1355 NA 407 NA 165 NA 657 NA 800 NA 594 NA 615 NA 618 NA
Median -1352 NA -1588 NA -1588 NA 253 NA 029 NA 544 NA 636 NA 484 NA 444 NA 527 NA
3rd Quartile -1542 NA -1840 NA -1840 NA 081 NA -094 NA 442 NA 530 NA 388 NA 318 NA 445 NA
95th Percentile -1905 NA -2344 NA -2344 NA -134 NA -265 NA 228 NA 361 NA 247 NA 122 NA 217 NA
Population 2215 NA 2116 NA 2116 NA 1813 NA 1441 NA 1241 NA 1002 NA 562 NA 321 NA 91 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -190505382591 -154231386258 -135203542153 -118072736318 -83061500584 -124988936003
QTR -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -13443160221 08076003753 2526152348 40673347702 71642325439 33787974706
1 YR -26480885987 -09362059816 02920143252 16508307097 44446412023 100260359
1 YR 22806522015 44162092269 5438303754 65679078623 92883937606 6243364391
3 YR 36105878373 52972194973 63585358365 80010434 113302303574 68134357995
3 YR 24665629146 38771715905 48446212689 59407388306 83628379279 52196796036
5 YR 1224752746 31818598964 44380395022 61493896976 94895724115 39570316654
5 YR 21732224748 44468321667 52707683168 61807618731 82223191796 50426331395
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
80 US Agg 20 US Corp HY 039 (62) -039 (49) -039 (49) 309 (48) 281 (70) 288 (73) 502 (66) 455 (70) 502 (82) 552 (77)
5th Percentile 163 NA 107 NA 107 NA 533 NA 403 NA 497 NA 824 NA 618 NA 682 NA 688 NA
1st Quartile 117 NA 009 NA 009 NA 359 NA 344 NA 382 NA 635 NA 516 NA 577 NA 615 NA
Median 070 NA -043 NA -043 NA 304 NA 306 NA 321 NA 560 NA 475 NA 531 NA 575 NA
3rd Quartile 012 NA -093 NA -093 NA 252 NA 274 NA 284 NA 482 NA 449 NA 509 NA 556 NA
95th Percentile -255 NA -256 NA -256 NA 207 NA 230 NA 231 NA 399 NA 413 NA 472 NA 523 NA
Population 148 NA 148 NA 148 NA 145 NA 142 NA 140 NA 125 NA 99 NA 63 NA 30 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -25452243349 01200127902 07015537211 1173942994 16272835943 03854495638
QTR -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD 20748842187 25175474322 30351607404 3588638618 53309245633 30938990897
1 YR 2298771501 27421228221 3056742608 34441040382 40330216509 28053877981
1 YR 23125699694 28402344835 32113539547 38200408036 49720461595 28847148465
3 YR 39853912051 48172073823 56003877465 63522689502 82371885124 50155593447
3 YR 41326842999 44938306938 47478748289 51611991969 61756556259 45536880589
5 YR 47158366011 50944480786 53147411952 5768318808 68200141076 50178647191
5 YR 52307160514 55559736376 57479170009 61545455333 68800776014 55197927185
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index 164 (9) 001 (27) 001 (27) 206 (70) 252 (52) 210 (80) 348 (89) 387 (69) 455 (71) 509 (72)
5th Percentile 173 NA 124 NA 124 NA 514 NA 393 NA 467 NA 783 NA 567 NA 605 NA 621 NA
1st Quartile 130 NA 003 NA 003 NA 320 NA 300 NA 325 NA 563 NA 466 NA 524 NA 565 NA
Median 071 NA -064 NA -064 NA 248 NA 255 NA 264 NA 467 NA 420 NA 486 NA 532 NA
3rd Quartile -036 NA -149 NA -149 NA 195 NA 205 NA 218 NA 402 NA 377 NA 446 NA 504 NA
95th Percentile -289 NA -373 NA -373 NA 120 NA 129 NA 139 NA 299 NA 261 NA 374 NA 449 NA
Population 1538 NA 1471 NA 1471 NA 1290 NA 1113 NA 983 NA 807 NA 595 NA 365 NA 189 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -28934190972 -03645474464 07081808326 12976214105 17286139608 16355465637
QTR -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD 11975852485 19497100596 24829001592 32036659627 51404965717 20558151815
1 YR 12866278208 20504041515 25477816756 29958527576 39288917055 2520817455
1 YR 13854412004 21780840912 26398321479 32459943977 46677751593 20976876181
3 YR 29944356105 40213534865 46704126782 56252744 78310532107 34770148876
3 YR 26061968972 37677920949 41972416978 46613211084 56691734352 38674614032
5 YR 37421601202 44615645984 4855618206 5238267603 60533085674 4549331343
5 YR 44883259446 50352853851 53192824936 56482181298 62130563967 50885239602
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell 2000 Index -2020 (56) -1101 (47) -1101 (47) 736 (49) 441 (52) 1044 (59) 1197 (73) 750 (75) 740 (93) 828 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index -2010 (52) -848 (28) -848 (28) 946 (24) 634 (22) 1218 (27) 1361 (43) 919 (32) 931 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile -1432 NA 140 NA 140 NA 1369 NA 882 NA 1466 NA 1696 NA 1092 NA 1226 NA 1257 NA
1st Quartile -1848 NA -773 NA -773 NA 938 NA 607 NA 1232 NA 1472 NA 954 NA 1082 NA 1178 NA
Median -2005 NA -1160 NA -1160 NA 727 NA 456 NA 1089 NA 1327 NA 856 NA 960 NA 1104 NA
3rd Quartile -2141 NA -1543 NA -1543 NA 490 NA 273 NA 946 NA 1174 NA 749 NA 848 NA 954 NA
95th Percentile -2450 NA -2014 NA -2014 NA 143 NA -104 NA 629 NA 932 NA 544 NA 703 NA 830 NA
Population 926 NA 912 NA 912 NA 856 NA 788 NA 721 NA 633 NA 433 NA 280 NA 112 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -245024163415 -214080704468 -200462570334 -184827314047 -143242034497 -202014416368 -201017056123
QTR -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD 14344753715 4900697947 72705696003 93838831282 136892942872 73639575298 94601101974
1 YR -10356309775 2732105127 45571833947 60675375137 88168655268 44105033383 63367140571
1 YR 62898445924 94600388048 108882742278 12320368464 146619183931 104422215573 121750527661
3 YR 93249055815 117376689497 13273747791 147193908745 169636253992 119726546075 136051992964
3 YR 54400062967 74935227375 85630445234 95394147681 109215483021 74957978343 91945618759
5 YR 70262183473 84833853266 96042125316 108228463984 122630372271 74043899259 9313809015
5 YR 83048804097 95444175361 110372973472 1178005351 125705170011 82819444087
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell Midcap Index -1537 (31) -906 (44) -906 (44) 704 (41) 626 (31) 1149 (30) 1403 (27) 889 (32) 847 (49) 1019 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index -1728 (61) -1108 (58) -1108 (58) 766 (34) 603 (35) 1125 (37) 1368 (34) 890 (31) 897 (38) 1088 (26)
5th Percentile -1271 NA 112 NA 112 NA 1159 NA 916 NA 1385 NA 1586 NA 1075 NA 1131 NA 1262 NA
1st Quartile -1503 NA -531 NA -531 NA 856 NA 664 NA 1179 NA 1416 NA 918 NA 955 NA 1090 NA
Median -1669 NA -1011 NA -1011 NA 624 NA 506 NA 1053 NA 1285 NA 809 NA 842 NA 939 NA
3rd Quartile -1823 NA -1341 NA -1341 NA 431 NA 349 NA 924 NA 1164 NA 694 NA 716 NA 841 NA
95th Percentile -2205 NA -1947 NA -1947 NA 141 NA 118 NA 736 NA 978 NA 549 NA 528 NA 711 NA
Population 1151 NA 1128 NA 1128 NA 1006 NA 904 NA 794 NA 658 NA 445 NA 223 NA 80 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -220547109784 -182305552557 -166946614108 -150267617623 -127136980978 -153722058112 -172768223363
QTR -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD 14077899613 43054508881 62439973258 85608459972 115905931515 70437200209 766288622
1 YR 11775802271 34932212233 50616496839 66396197508 91586119058 62612865625 60289799613
1 YR 73633906856 92390582874 10531811104 117852156895 138494414195 114905157272 112476758731
3 YR 97773592276 116391299602 128546533948 141580931772 15862577288 140266468141 136826735799
3 YR 54906374218 69409755718 80949104147 91793338508 107458864265 88857576267 88965104681
5 YR 52764466662 71617620546 84233241401 95539206578 11310492805 84704327771 89747159534
5 YR 71074369858 84088969033 93908590801 109004492369 126224832787 101898927452 108804864971
Large Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
SampP 500 Index (135) (39) (44) (44) 93 (32) 85 (33) 127 (36) 131 (43) 78 (51) 56 (66) 91 (57)
5th Percentile (92) NA 29 NA 120 NA 109 NA 150 NA 162 NA 98 NA 88 NA 115 NA
1st Quartile (124) NA (19) NA 97 NA 89 NA 132 NA 140 NA 85 NA 72 NA 99 NA
Median (141) NA (51) NA 83 NA 76 NA 121 NA 127 NA 78 NA 61 NA 92 NA
3rd Quartile (157) NA (79) NA 68 NA 60 NA 108 NA 114 NA 69 NA 52 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (178) NA (122) NA 46 NA 39 NA 86 NA 95 NA 54 NA 40 NA 71 NA
Population 2895 2836 2589 2376 2187 1918 1378 746 374
Mid Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell Midcap Index (154) (31) (91) (44) 70 (41) 63 (31) 115 (30) 140 (27) 89 (32) 85 (49) 102 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index (173) (61) (111) (58) 77 (34) 60 (35) 112 (37) 137 (34) 89 (31) 90 (38) 109 (26)
5th Percentile (127) NA 11 NA 116 NA 92 NA 138 NA 159 NA 107 NA 113 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (150) NA (53) NA 86 NA 66 NA 118 NA 142 NA 92 NA 96 NA 109 NA
Median (167) NA (101) NA 62 NA 51 NA 105 NA 129 NA 81 NA 84 NA 94 NA
3rd Quartile (182) NA (134) NA 43 NA 35 NA 92 NA 116 NA 69 NA 72 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (221) NA (195) NA 14 NA 12 NA 74 NA 98 NA 55 NA 53 NA 71 NA
Population 1151 1128 1006 904 794 658 445 223 80
Small Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell 2000 Index (202) (56) (110) (47) 74 (49) 44 (52) 104 (59) 120 (73) 75 (75) 74 (93) 83 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index (201) (52) (85) (28) 95 (24) 63 (22) 122 (27) 136 (43) 92 (32) 93 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile (143) NA 14 NA 137 NA 88 NA 147 NA 170 NA 109 NA 123 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (185) NA (77) NA 94 NA 61 NA 123 NA 147 NA 95 NA 108 NA 118 NA
Median (200) NA (116) NA 73 NA 46 NA 109 NA 133 NA 86 NA 96 NA 110 NA
3rd Quartile (214) NA (154) NA 49 NA 27 NA 95 NA 117 NA 75 NA 85 NA 95 NA
95th Percentile (245) NA (201) NA 14 NA (10) NA 63 NA 93 NA 54 NA 70 NA 83 NA
Population 926 912 856 788 721 633 433 280 112
International Developed Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI EAFE Index (125) (34) (134) (24) 34 (36) 10 (34) 62 (32) 68 (42) 52 (39) 40 (60) 50 (56)
5th Percentile (83) NA (92) NA 72 NA 44 NA 93 NA 113 NA 84 NA 95 NA 82 NA
1st Quartile (118) NA (136) NA 41 NA 17 NA 66 NA 80 NA 59 NA 61 NA 62 NA
Median (135) NA (159) NA 25 NA 03 NA 54 NA 64 NA 48 NA 44 NA 53 NA
3rd Quartile (154) NA (184) NA 08 NA (09) NA 44 NA 53 NA 39 NA 32 NA 44 NA
95th Percentile (191) NA (234) NA (13) NA (26) NA 23 NA 36 NA 25 NA 12 NA 22 NA
Population 2215 2116 1813 1441 1241 1002 562 321 91
International Emerging Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI Emerging Markets Index (74) (48) (142) (32) 97 (20) 20 (34) 36 (52) 84 (43) 83 (45) 88 (58) 50 (67)
5th Percentile (19) NA (80) NA 124 NA 55 NA 92 NA 117 NA 105 NA 121 NA 79 NA
1st Quartile (56) NA (134) NA 91 NA 25 NA 52 NA 94 NA 91 NA 106 NA 66 NA
Median (76) NA (161) NA 73 NA 13 NA 37 NA 82 NA 81 NA 93 NA 61 NA
3rd Quartile (92) NA (189) NA 56 NA 00 NA 22 NA 70 NA 70 NA 80 NA 45 NA
95th Percentile (118) NA (232) NA 10 NA (31) NA (10) NA 54 NA 57 NA 60 NA 32 NA
Population 1331 1269 1123 898 684 448 223 140 35
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -1778453332 -156830121574 -140785232292 -124156404536 -92490511858 -135198635866
QTR -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD 45708412517 67673086112 83467264314 96718812011 119614069557 92573322998
1 YR 38614948602 5970449791 75665962125 89331741434 108876350378 84944574741
1 YR 86215617922 107987639369 120829652531 131968519282 150308330606 126959239179
3 YR 94962760334 114074134919 127395437535 14002345319 161934656572 131185736616
3 YR 53604728029 69299364324 77886629068 85409078623 98039184458 77671460151
5 YR 40161446085 52263350481 60773922838 71526859117 8769529817 56194710476
5 YR 70775891031 83701695257 91937165785 99069610905 114609370782 90746371288
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI Emerging Markets Index -740 (48) -1425 (32) -1425 (32) 965 (20) 203 (34) 361 (52) 839 (43) 826 (45) 885 (58) 496 (67)
5th Percentile -194 NA -799 NA -799 NA 1242 NA 552 NA 923 NA 1169 NA 1055 NA 1214 NA 795 NA
1st Quartile -562 NA -1342 NA -1342 NA 914 NA 250 NA 523 NA 943 NA 913 NA 1062 NA 662 NA
Median -756 NA -1608 NA -1608 NA 725 NA 134 NA 367 NA 815 NA 808 NA 933 NA 609 NA
3rd Quartile -921 NA -1888 NA -1888 NA 560 NA 004 NA 221 NA 704 NA 702 NA 797 NA 452 NA
95th Percentile -1185 NA -2322 NA -2322 NA 103 NA -308 NA -102 NA 543 NA 571 NA 602 NA 317 NA
Population 1331 NA 1269 NA 1269 NA 1123 NA 898 NA 684 NA 448 NA 223 NA 140 NA 35 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -118470450155 -9209996463 -75635070311 -56157657386 -19396314815 -74024570524
QTR -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD 10288553215 55995349837 72540684463 9137620708 124242352414 96506759326
1 YR -30752133768 0042017215 134375707 25018413691 55217220661 20252433514
1 YR -102399095 2210698463 36738766534 52252719007 92297247892 36099972581
3 YR 54280528407 7044927589 8151788632 94344746035 116883418191 83895317999
3 YR 57146897248 70183038729 80817793223 91293901745 105471190174 82645960293
5 YR 60158117237 79711107092 93348321462 106208290876 121430950502 88483675929
5 YR 31724119237 45215094627 60902242768 66155003572 79467480847 49566613086
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI EAFE Index -1250 (34) -1336 (24) -1336 (24) 338 (36) 100 (34) 624 (32) 681 (42) 522 (39) 396 (60) 504 (56)
5th Percentile -831 NA -918 NA -918 NA 716 NA 444 NA 929 NA 1133 NA 836 NA 949 NA 822 NA
1st Quartile -1181 NA -1355 NA -1355 NA 407 NA 165 NA 657 NA 800 NA 594 NA 615 NA 618 NA
Median -1352 NA -1588 NA -1588 NA 253 NA 029 NA 544 NA 636 NA 484 NA 444 NA 527 NA
3rd Quartile -1542 NA -1840 NA -1840 NA 081 NA -094 NA 442 NA 530 NA 388 NA 318 NA 445 NA
95th Percentile -1905 NA -2344 NA -2344 NA -134 NA -265 NA 228 NA 361 NA 247 NA 122 NA 217 NA
Population 2215 NA 2116 NA 2116 NA 1813 NA 1441 NA 1241 NA 1002 NA 562 NA 321 NA 91 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -190505382591 -154231386258 -135203542153 -118072736318 -83061500584 -124988936003
QTR -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -13443160221 08076003753 2526152348 40673347702 71642325439 33787974706
1 YR -26480885987 -09362059816 02920143252 16508307097 44446412023 100260359
1 YR 22806522015 44162092269 5438303754 65679078623 92883937606 6243364391
3 YR 36105878373 52972194973 63585358365 80010434 113302303574 68134357995
3 YR 24665629146 38771715905 48446212689 59407388306 83628379279 52196796036
5 YR 1224752746 31818598964 44380395022 61493896976 94895724115 39570316654
5 YR 21732224748 44468321667 52707683168 61807618731 82223191796 50426331395
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
80 US Agg 20 US Corp HY 039 (62) -039 (49) -039 (49) 309 (48) 281 (70) 288 (73) 502 (66) 455 (70) 502 (82) 552 (77)
5th Percentile 163 NA 107 NA 107 NA 533 NA 403 NA 497 NA 824 NA 618 NA 682 NA 688 NA
1st Quartile 117 NA 009 NA 009 NA 359 NA 344 NA 382 NA 635 NA 516 NA 577 NA 615 NA
Median 070 NA -043 NA -043 NA 304 NA 306 NA 321 NA 560 NA 475 NA 531 NA 575 NA
3rd Quartile 012 NA -093 NA -093 NA 252 NA 274 NA 284 NA 482 NA 449 NA 509 NA 556 NA
95th Percentile -255 NA -256 NA -256 NA 207 NA 230 NA 231 NA 399 NA 413 NA 472 NA 523 NA
Population 148 NA 148 NA 148 NA 145 NA 142 NA 140 NA 125 NA 99 NA 63 NA 30 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -25452243349 01200127902 07015537211 1173942994 16272835943 03854495638
QTR -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD 20748842187 25175474322 30351607404 3588638618 53309245633 30938990897
1 YR 2298771501 27421228221 3056742608 34441040382 40330216509 28053877981
1 YR 23125699694 28402344835 32113539547 38200408036 49720461595 28847148465
3 YR 39853912051 48172073823 56003877465 63522689502 82371885124 50155593447
3 YR 41326842999 44938306938 47478748289 51611991969 61756556259 45536880589
5 YR 47158366011 50944480786 53147411952 5768318808 68200141076 50178647191
5 YR 52307160514 55559736376 57479170009 61545455333 68800776014 55197927185
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index 164 (9) 001 (27) 001 (27) 206 (70) 252 (52) 210 (80) 348 (89) 387 (69) 455 (71) 509 (72)
5th Percentile 173 NA 124 NA 124 NA 514 NA 393 NA 467 NA 783 NA 567 NA 605 NA 621 NA
1st Quartile 130 NA 003 NA 003 NA 320 NA 300 NA 325 NA 563 NA 466 NA 524 NA 565 NA
Median 071 NA -064 NA -064 NA 248 NA 255 NA 264 NA 467 NA 420 NA 486 NA 532 NA
3rd Quartile -036 NA -149 NA -149 NA 195 NA 205 NA 218 NA 402 NA 377 NA 446 NA 504 NA
95th Percentile -289 NA -373 NA -373 NA 120 NA 129 NA 139 NA 299 NA 261 NA 374 NA 449 NA
Population 1538 NA 1471 NA 1471 NA 1290 NA 1113 NA 983 NA 807 NA 595 NA 365 NA 189 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -28934190972 -03645474464 07081808326 12976214105 17286139608 16355465637
QTR -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD 11975852485 19497100596 24829001592 32036659627 51404965717 20558151815
1 YR 12866278208 20504041515 25477816756 29958527576 39288917055 2520817455
1 YR 13854412004 21780840912 26398321479 32459943977 46677751593 20976876181
3 YR 29944356105 40213534865 46704126782 56252744 78310532107 34770148876
3 YR 26061968972 37677920949 41972416978 46613211084 56691734352 38674614032
5 YR 37421601202 44615645984 4855618206 5238267603 60533085674 4549331343
5 YR 44883259446 50352853851 53192824936 56482181298 62130563967 50885239602
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell 2000 Index -2020 (56) -1101 (47) -1101 (47) 736 (49) 441 (52) 1044 (59) 1197 (73) 750 (75) 740 (93) 828 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index -2010 (52) -848 (28) -848 (28) 946 (24) 634 (22) 1218 (27) 1361 (43) 919 (32) 931 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile -1432 NA 140 NA 140 NA 1369 NA 882 NA 1466 NA 1696 NA 1092 NA 1226 NA 1257 NA
1st Quartile -1848 NA -773 NA -773 NA 938 NA 607 NA 1232 NA 1472 NA 954 NA 1082 NA 1178 NA
Median -2005 NA -1160 NA -1160 NA 727 NA 456 NA 1089 NA 1327 NA 856 NA 960 NA 1104 NA
3rd Quartile -2141 NA -1543 NA -1543 NA 490 NA 273 NA 946 NA 1174 NA 749 NA 848 NA 954 NA
95th Percentile -2450 NA -2014 NA -2014 NA 143 NA -104 NA 629 NA 932 NA 544 NA 703 NA 830 NA
Population 926 NA 912 NA 912 NA 856 NA 788 NA 721 NA 633 NA 433 NA 280 NA 112 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -245024163415 -214080704468 -200462570334 -184827314047 -143242034497 -202014416368 -201017056123
QTR -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD 14344753715 4900697947 72705696003 93838831282 136892942872 73639575298 94601101974
1 YR -10356309775 2732105127 45571833947 60675375137 88168655268 44105033383 63367140571
1 YR 62898445924 94600388048 108882742278 12320368464 146619183931 104422215573 121750527661
3 YR 93249055815 117376689497 13273747791 147193908745 169636253992 119726546075 136051992964
3 YR 54400062967 74935227375 85630445234 95394147681 109215483021 74957978343 91945618759
5 YR 70262183473 84833853266 96042125316 108228463984 122630372271 74043899259 9313809015
5 YR 83048804097 95444175361 110372973472 1178005351 125705170011 82819444087
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell Midcap Index -1537 (31) -906 (44) -906 (44) 704 (41) 626 (31) 1149 (30) 1403 (27) 889 (32) 847 (49) 1019 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index -1728 (61) -1108 (58) -1108 (58) 766 (34) 603 (35) 1125 (37) 1368 (34) 890 (31) 897 (38) 1088 (26)
5th Percentile -1271 NA 112 NA 112 NA 1159 NA 916 NA 1385 NA 1586 NA 1075 NA 1131 NA 1262 NA
1st Quartile -1503 NA -531 NA -531 NA 856 NA 664 NA 1179 NA 1416 NA 918 NA 955 NA 1090 NA
Median -1669 NA -1011 NA -1011 NA 624 NA 506 NA 1053 NA 1285 NA 809 NA 842 NA 939 NA
3rd Quartile -1823 NA -1341 NA -1341 NA 431 NA 349 NA 924 NA 1164 NA 694 NA 716 NA 841 NA
95th Percentile -2205 NA -1947 NA -1947 NA 141 NA 118 NA 736 NA 978 NA 549 NA 528 NA 711 NA
Population 1151 NA 1128 NA 1128 NA 1006 NA 904 NA 794 NA 658 NA 445 NA 223 NA 80 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -220547109784 -182305552557 -166946614108 -150267617623 -127136980978 -153722058112 -172768223363
QTR -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD 14077899613 43054508881 62439973258 85608459972 115905931515 70437200209 766288622
1 YR 11775802271 34932212233 50616496839 66396197508 91586119058 62612865625 60289799613
1 YR 73633906856 92390582874 10531811104 117852156895 138494414195 114905157272 112476758731
3 YR 97773592276 116391299602 128546533948 141580931772 15862577288 140266468141 136826735799
3 YR 54906374218 69409755718 80949104147 91793338508 107458864265 88857576267 88965104681
5 YR 52764466662 71617620546 84233241401 95539206578 11310492805 84704327771 89747159534
5 YR 71074369858 84088969033 93908590801 109004492369 126224832787 101898927452 108804864971
Large Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
SampP 500 Index (135) (39) (44) (44) 93 (32) 85 (33) 127 (36) 131 (43) 78 (51) 56 (66) 91 (57)
5th Percentile (92) NA 29 NA 120 NA 109 NA 150 NA 162 NA 98 NA 88 NA 115 NA
1st Quartile (124) NA (19) NA 97 NA 89 NA 132 NA 140 NA 85 NA 72 NA 99 NA
Median (141) NA (51) NA 83 NA 76 NA 121 NA 127 NA 78 NA 61 NA 92 NA
3rd Quartile (157) NA (79) NA 68 NA 60 NA 108 NA 114 NA 69 NA 52 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (178) NA (122) NA 46 NA 39 NA 86 NA 95 NA 54 NA 40 NA 71 NA
Population 2895 2836 2589 2376 2187 1918 1378 746 374
Mid Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell Midcap Index (154) (31) (91) (44) 70 (41) 63 (31) 115 (30) 140 (27) 89 (32) 85 (49) 102 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index (173) (61) (111) (58) 77 (34) 60 (35) 112 (37) 137 (34) 89 (31) 90 (38) 109 (26)
5th Percentile (127) NA 11 NA 116 NA 92 NA 138 NA 159 NA 107 NA 113 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (150) NA (53) NA 86 NA 66 NA 118 NA 142 NA 92 NA 96 NA 109 NA
Median (167) NA (101) NA 62 NA 51 NA 105 NA 129 NA 81 NA 84 NA 94 NA
3rd Quartile (182) NA (134) NA 43 NA 35 NA 92 NA 116 NA 69 NA 72 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (221) NA (195) NA 14 NA 12 NA 74 NA 98 NA 55 NA 53 NA 71 NA
Population 1151 1128 1006 904 794 658 445 223 80
Small Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell 2000 Index (202) (56) (110) (47) 74 (49) 44 (52) 104 (59) 120 (73) 75 (75) 74 (93) 83 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index (201) (52) (85) (28) 95 (24) 63 (22) 122 (27) 136 (43) 92 (32) 93 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile (143) NA 14 NA 137 NA 88 NA 147 NA 170 NA 109 NA 123 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (185) NA (77) NA 94 NA 61 NA 123 NA 147 NA 95 NA 108 NA 118 NA
Median (200) NA (116) NA 73 NA 46 NA 109 NA 133 NA 86 NA 96 NA 110 NA
3rd Quartile (214) NA (154) NA 49 NA 27 NA 95 NA 117 NA 75 NA 85 NA 95 NA
95th Percentile (245) NA (201) NA 14 NA (10) NA 63 NA 93 NA 54 NA 70 NA 83 NA
Population 926 912 856 788 721 633 433 280 112
International Developed Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI EAFE Index (125) (34) (134) (24) 34 (36) 10 (34) 62 (32) 68 (42) 52 (39) 40 (60) 50 (56)
5th Percentile (83) NA (92) NA 72 NA 44 NA 93 NA 113 NA 84 NA 95 NA 82 NA
1st Quartile (118) NA (136) NA 41 NA 17 NA 66 NA 80 NA 59 NA 61 NA 62 NA
Median (135) NA (159) NA 25 NA 03 NA 54 NA 64 NA 48 NA 44 NA 53 NA
3rd Quartile (154) NA (184) NA 08 NA (09) NA 44 NA 53 NA 39 NA 32 NA 44 NA
95th Percentile (191) NA (234) NA (13) NA (26) NA 23 NA 36 NA 25 NA 12 NA 22 NA
Population 2215 2116 1813 1441 1241 1002 562 321 91
International Emerging Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI Emerging Markets Index (74) (48) (142) (32) 97 (20) 20 (34) 36 (52) 84 (43) 83 (45) 88 (58) 50 (67)
5th Percentile (19) NA (80) NA 124 NA 55 NA 92 NA 117 NA 105 NA 121 NA 79 NA
1st Quartile (56) NA (134) NA 91 NA 25 NA 52 NA 94 NA 91 NA 106 NA 66 NA
Median (76) NA (161) NA 73 NA 13 NA 37 NA 82 NA 81 NA 93 NA 61 NA
3rd Quartile (92) NA (189) NA 56 NA 00 NA 22 NA 70 NA 70 NA 80 NA 45 NA
95th Percentile (118) NA (232) NA 10 NA (31) NA (10) NA 54 NA 57 NA 60 NA 32 NA
Population 1331 1269 1123 898 684 448 223 140 35
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -1778453332 -156830121574 -140785232292 -124156404536 -92490511858 -135198635866
QTR -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD 45708412517 67673086112 83467264314 96718812011 119614069557 92573322998
1 YR 38614948602 5970449791 75665962125 89331741434 108876350378 84944574741
1 YR 86215617922 107987639369 120829652531 131968519282 150308330606 126959239179
3 YR 94962760334 114074134919 127395437535 14002345319 161934656572 131185736616
3 YR 53604728029 69299364324 77886629068 85409078623 98039184458 77671460151
5 YR 40161446085 52263350481 60773922838 71526859117 8769529817 56194710476
5 YR 70775891031 83701695257 91937165785 99069610905 114609370782 90746371288
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI Emerging Markets Index -740 (48) -1425 (32) -1425 (32) 965 (20) 203 (34) 361 (52) 839 (43) 826 (45) 885 (58) 496 (67)
5th Percentile -194 NA -799 NA -799 NA 1242 NA 552 NA 923 NA 1169 NA 1055 NA 1214 NA 795 NA
1st Quartile -562 NA -1342 NA -1342 NA 914 NA 250 NA 523 NA 943 NA 913 NA 1062 NA 662 NA
Median -756 NA -1608 NA -1608 NA 725 NA 134 NA 367 NA 815 NA 808 NA 933 NA 609 NA
3rd Quartile -921 NA -1888 NA -1888 NA 560 NA 004 NA 221 NA 704 NA 702 NA 797 NA 452 NA
95th Percentile -1185 NA -2322 NA -2322 NA 103 NA -308 NA -102 NA 543 NA 571 NA 602 NA 317 NA
Population 1331 NA 1269 NA 1269 NA 1123 NA 898 NA 684 NA 448 NA 223 NA 140 NA 35 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -118470450155 -9209996463 -75635070311 -56157657386 -19396314815 -74024570524
QTR -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD 10288553215 55995349837 72540684463 9137620708 124242352414 96506759326
1 YR -30752133768 0042017215 134375707 25018413691 55217220661 20252433514
1 YR -102399095 2210698463 36738766534 52252719007 92297247892 36099972581
3 YR 54280528407 7044927589 8151788632 94344746035 116883418191 83895317999
3 YR 57146897248 70183038729 80817793223 91293901745 105471190174 82645960293
5 YR 60158117237 79711107092 93348321462 106208290876 121430950502 88483675929
5 YR 31724119237 45215094627 60902242768 66155003572 79467480847 49566613086
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI EAFE Index -1250 (34) -1336 (24) -1336 (24) 338 (36) 100 (34) 624 (32) 681 (42) 522 (39) 396 (60) 504 (56)
5th Percentile -831 NA -918 NA -918 NA 716 NA 444 NA 929 NA 1133 NA 836 NA 949 NA 822 NA
1st Quartile -1181 NA -1355 NA -1355 NA 407 NA 165 NA 657 NA 800 NA 594 NA 615 NA 618 NA
Median -1352 NA -1588 NA -1588 NA 253 NA 029 NA 544 NA 636 NA 484 NA 444 NA 527 NA
3rd Quartile -1542 NA -1840 NA -1840 NA 081 NA -094 NA 442 NA 530 NA 388 NA 318 NA 445 NA
95th Percentile -1905 NA -2344 NA -2344 NA -134 NA -265 NA 228 NA 361 NA 247 NA 122 NA 217 NA
Population 2215 NA 2116 NA 2116 NA 1813 NA 1441 NA 1241 NA 1002 NA 562 NA 321 NA 91 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -190505382591 -154231386258 -135203542153 -118072736318 -83061500584 -124988936003
QTR -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -13443160221 08076003753 2526152348 40673347702 71642325439 33787974706
1 YR -26480885987 -09362059816 02920143252 16508307097 44446412023 100260359
1 YR 22806522015 44162092269 5438303754 65679078623 92883937606 6243364391
3 YR 36105878373 52972194973 63585358365 80010434 113302303574 68134357995
3 YR 24665629146 38771715905 48446212689 59407388306 83628379279 52196796036
5 YR 1224752746 31818598964 44380395022 61493896976 94895724115 39570316654
5 YR 21732224748 44468321667 52707683168 61807618731 82223191796 50426331395
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
80 US Agg 20 US Corp HY 039 (62) -039 (49) -039 (49) 309 (48) 281 (70) 288 (73) 502 (66) 455 (70) 502 (82) 552 (77)
5th Percentile 163 NA 107 NA 107 NA 533 NA 403 NA 497 NA 824 NA 618 NA 682 NA 688 NA
1st Quartile 117 NA 009 NA 009 NA 359 NA 344 NA 382 NA 635 NA 516 NA 577 NA 615 NA
Median 070 NA -043 NA -043 NA 304 NA 306 NA 321 NA 560 NA 475 NA 531 NA 575 NA
3rd Quartile 012 NA -093 NA -093 NA 252 NA 274 NA 284 NA 482 NA 449 NA 509 NA 556 NA
95th Percentile -255 NA -256 NA -256 NA 207 NA 230 NA 231 NA 399 NA 413 NA 472 NA 523 NA
Population 148 NA 148 NA 148 NA 145 NA 142 NA 140 NA 125 NA 99 NA 63 NA 30 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -25452243349 01200127902 07015537211 1173942994 16272835943 03854495638
QTR -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD 20748842187 25175474322 30351607404 3588638618 53309245633 30938990897
1 YR 2298771501 27421228221 3056742608 34441040382 40330216509 28053877981
1 YR 23125699694 28402344835 32113539547 38200408036 49720461595 28847148465
3 YR 39853912051 48172073823 56003877465 63522689502 82371885124 50155593447
3 YR 41326842999 44938306938 47478748289 51611991969 61756556259 45536880589
5 YR 47158366011 50944480786 53147411952 5768318808 68200141076 50178647191
5 YR 52307160514 55559736376 57479170009 61545455333 68800776014 55197927185
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index 164 (9) 001 (27) 001 (27) 206 (70) 252 (52) 210 (80) 348 (89) 387 (69) 455 (71) 509 (72)
5th Percentile 173 NA 124 NA 124 NA 514 NA 393 NA 467 NA 783 NA 567 NA 605 NA 621 NA
1st Quartile 130 NA 003 NA 003 NA 320 NA 300 NA 325 NA 563 NA 466 NA 524 NA 565 NA
Median 071 NA -064 NA -064 NA 248 NA 255 NA 264 NA 467 NA 420 NA 486 NA 532 NA
3rd Quartile -036 NA -149 NA -149 NA 195 NA 205 NA 218 NA 402 NA 377 NA 446 NA 504 NA
95th Percentile -289 NA -373 NA -373 NA 120 NA 129 NA 139 NA 299 NA 261 NA 374 NA 449 NA
Population 1538 NA 1471 NA 1471 NA 1290 NA 1113 NA 983 NA 807 NA 595 NA 365 NA 189 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -28934190972 -03645474464 07081808326 12976214105 17286139608 16355465637
QTR -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD 11975852485 19497100596 24829001592 32036659627 51404965717 20558151815
1 YR 12866278208 20504041515 25477816756 29958527576 39288917055 2520817455
1 YR 13854412004 21780840912 26398321479 32459943977 46677751593 20976876181
3 YR 29944356105 40213534865 46704126782 56252744 78310532107 34770148876
3 YR 26061968972 37677920949 41972416978 46613211084 56691734352 38674614032
5 YR 37421601202 44615645984 4855618206 5238267603 60533085674 4549331343
5 YR 44883259446 50352853851 53192824936 56482181298 62130563967 50885239602
Page 7: CFA Institute The Great Debate – Passive vs. Active May 22nd€¦ · The Great Debate – Passive vs. Active. May 22. nd, 2019. Mike Welker, CFA . 2. Investment “Buckets” Today

7

Passive Investing ndash Capitalization Weighted

Can get investors exposed to potential market fads In the late 90rsquos the technology sector was 40 of the Russell

1000 Growth Index In early 2007 the financial sector was 36 of the Russell 1000

Value Index which then declined 21 in 2007 and 50 in 2008 Currently Japan and the United Kingdom are nearly 45 of the

MSCI EAFE Current Market Considerations Apple Inc Amazon Inc

Alphabet Inc Microsoft Corp and Facebook Inc ndash combinedare $4095 trillion versus $402 trillion for the bottom 282companies

Source Morningstar Direct

8

Active vs Passive ndash Performance and Universe Ranking

SampP 500 Index (135) (39) (44) (44) 93 (32) 85 (33) 127 (36) 131 (43) 78 (51) 56 (66) 91 (57)

5th Percentile (92) 29 120 109 150 162 98 88 1151st Quartile (124) (19) 97 89 132 140 85 72 99Median (141) (51) 83 76 121 127 78 61 923rd Quartile (157) (79) 68 60 108 114 69 52 8495th Percentile (178) (122) 46 39 86 95 54 40 71

Population 2895 2836 2589 2376 2187 1918 1378 746 374

Russell Midcap Index (154) (31) (91) (44) 70 (41) 63 (31) 115 (30) 140 (27) 89 (32) 85 (49) 102 (40)SampP MidCap 400 Index (173) (61) (111) (58) 77 (34) 60 (35) 112 (37) 137 (34) 89 (31) 90 (38) 109 (26)

5th Percentile (127) 11 116 92 138 159 107 113 1261st Quartile (150) (53) 86 66 118 142 92 96 109Median (167) (101) 62 51 105 129 81 84 943rd Quartile (182) (134) 43 35 92 116 69 72 8495th Percentile (221) (195) 14 12 74 98 55 53 71

Population 1151 1128 1006 904 794 658 445 223 80

1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR

15 YR 20 YR 25 YR

Large Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118

Mid Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR

10 YR

7 YR 10 YR

15 YR 20 YR 25 YRQTR

Source Investment Metrics ndash Separate Accounts Commingled Fund and Mutual Funds - Past Performance is no guarantee of future results

Chart1

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend2

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart3

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Data Legend4

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Chart5

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend6

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart7

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend8

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart9

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend10

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart11

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend12

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart13

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend14

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

9

Active vs Passive ndash Performance and Universe Ranking

Russell 2000 Index (202) (56) (110) (47) 74 (49) 44 (52) 104 (59) 120 (73) 75 (75) 74 (93) 83 (96)SampP SmallCap 600 Index (201) (52) (85) (28) 95 (24) 63 (22) 122 (27) 136 (43) 92 (32) 93 (59) NA

5th Percentile (143) 14 137 88 147 170 109 123 1261st Quartile (185) (77) 94 61 123 147 95 108 118Median (200) (116) 73 46 109 133 86 96 1103rd Quartile (214) (154) 49 27 95 117 75 85 9595th Percentile (245) (201) 14 (10) 63 93 54 70 83

Population 926 912 856 788 721 633 433 280 112

Small Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 1231187 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YRQTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR

Source Investment Metrics ndash Separate Accounts Commingled Fund and Mutual Funds - Past Performance is no guarantee of future results

Chart1

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend2

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart3

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Data Legend4

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Chart5

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend6

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart7

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend8

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart9

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend10

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart11

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend12

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart13

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend14

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

10

Active vs Passive ndash Performance and Universe Ranking

Source Investment Metrics ndash International Developed Mutual Funds International Emerging Markets Separate Accounts Commingled Fund and Mutual Funds - Past Performance is no guarantee of future results

MSCI EAFE Index (125) (34) (134) (24) 34 (36) 10 (34) 62 (32) 68 (42) 52 (39) 40 (60) 50 (56)

5th Percentile (83) (92) 72 44 93 113 84 95 821st Quartile (118) (136) 41 17 66 80 59 61 62Median (135) (159) 25 03 54 64 48 44 533rd Quartile (154) (184) 08 (09) 44 53 39 32 4495th Percentile (191) (234) (13) (26) 23 36 25 12 22

Population 2215 2116 1813 1441 1241 1002 562 321 91

MSCI Emerging Markets Index (74) (48) (142) (32) 97 (20) 20 (34) 36 (52) 84 (43) 83 (45) 88 (58) 50 (67)

5th Percentile (19) (80) 124 55 92 117 105 121 791st Quartile (56) (134) 91 25 52 94 91 106 66Median (76) (161) 73 13 37 82 81 93 613rd Quartile (92) (189) 56 00 22 70 70 80 4595th Percentile (118) (232) 10 (31) (10) 54 57 60 32

Population 1331 1269 1123 898 684 448 223 140 35

International Developed Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118

International Emerging Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118

10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR7 YRQTR 1 YR 3 YR

10 YR 15 YR 20 YR

5 YR

25 YRQTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR

Chart1

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend2

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart3

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Data Legend4

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Chart5

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend6

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart7

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend8

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart9

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend10

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart11

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend12

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart13

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend14

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

11

Passive Investing Fees

Source Morningstar as of 12-31-18

Fund Name Ticker Net Expense Ratio Tracking Index

Vanguard 500 Index Admiral VFIAX 004 SampP 500 Index

iShares Russell Mid-Cap Index K BRMKX 007 Russell Midcap Index

Vanguard SampP Mid-Cap 400 Index I VSPMX 008 SampP MidCap 400 Index

Vanguard Russell 2000 Index I VRTIX 008 Russell 2000 Index

Vanguard SampP Small-Cap 600 Index I VSMSX 008 SampP SmallCap 600 Index

Northern International Equity Index NOINX 025 MSCI EAFE NR USD

Northern Emerging Markets Equity Index NOEMX 031 MSCI EM NR USD

12

Passive Investing Fees

Source Morningstar as of 12-31-18

Fund Name Ticker Net Expense Ratio Tracking Index

Vanguard 500 Index Admiral VFIAX 004 SampP 500 Index

Vanguard Mid Cap Index I VMCIX 004 CRSP US Mid Cap Index

Vanguard SampP Mid-Cap 400 Index I VSPMX 008 SampP MidCap 400 Index

Vanguard Russell 2000 Index I VRTIX 008 Russell 2000 Index

Vanguard SampP Small-Cap 600 Index I VSMSX 008 SampP SmallCap 600 Index

Vanguard Developed Markets Index I VTMNX 005 FTSE Developed ex US All Cap Index

Vanguard Emerging Mkts Stock Idx I VEMIX 010 FTSE Emerging Markets All Cap Index

13

Is this really ldquopassiverdquo investing

Here is a chart of the top ten largest ETFs and their average holding period

Name TickerAverage Holding

Period (Days)SPDRreg SampP 500 ETF SPY 1464iShares Core SampP 500 ETF IVV 14702Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF VTI 32527Vanguard SampP 500 ETF VOO 17256Vanguard FTSE Developed Markets ETF VEA 19410iShares MSCI EAFE ETF EFA 5723Invesco QQQ Trust QQQ 1159iShares Core US Aggregate Bond ETF AGG 18040Vanguard FTSE Emerging Markets ETF VWO 13631iShares Core MSCI EAFE ETF IEFA 11684

Source Morningstar - As of 12-31-18

ldquoPassiverdquo Investments

14

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

10 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

15 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

20 Years

2646 1000

1549 585

435 164

2632 1000

1212 461

382 145

2051 1000

823 401

464 226

US Equity Survivorship and Outperformance ndash Active Investment

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees as of 12-31-18

15

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

10 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

15 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

20 Years

977 1000

624 639

306 313

752 1000

411 547

164 218

786 1000

314 400

165 210

International Equity Survivorship and Outperformance ndash Active Investment

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees as of 12-31-18

16

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

20 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

15 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

10 Years

1763 1000

1234 700

720 408

1919 1000

1022 533

328 171

2025 1000

846 418

221 109

Fixed Income Survivorship and Outperformance ndash Active Management

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees as of 12-31-18

17

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

10 Year 15 Year 20 Year

The Effect of Fees on Outperformance

US Equity Gross US Equity Net International Equity Gross

International Equity Net Fixed Income Gross Fixed Income Net

Source Morningstar

Survivor Performance ndash Gross and Net of Fees (Active Investment)

Median FeeTimer Period US Equity International Equity Fixed Income10 Years 095 106 07015 Year 096 110 07020 Year 096 110 071

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group as of 12-31-18

18

Survivor Performance - Peer Group Rank Consistency

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

Total Top Quartile Period 1 Top Quartile Period 1 and Period 2

10 Year Periodic Peer Group Ranking

US Equity International Equity Fixed Income

Period 2 112014 ndash 12312018Period 1 112009 ndash 12312013

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees Peer Group Ranking Measured Versus Morningstar Category as of 12-31-18

19

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Strategies that construct portfolios based on attributesrdquofactorsrdquo that havebeen associated with producing returns over long periods of time that arehigher than the broad equity market

Factors Strategy Seeks

Value Captures excess returns of stocks that have low prices relative to their fundamental value

Low Size (Small Cap)

Captures excess returns of smaller companies (by market capitalization) relative to their larger counterparts

Momentum Captures excess returns of stocks with stronger past performance

Low Volatility Captures excess returns of stocks with lower than average volatility beta andor idiosyncratic risk

Dividend Yield Captures excess returns of stocks that have higher-than-average dividend yields

Quality Captures excess returns of stocks that are characterized by low debt stable earnings growth and other ldquoqualityrdquo metrics

Source MSCI amp Investopedia

Chart1

SampP 500 Rolling Returns

20 Yr4346543373432814319043100430084291642825427354264342551424604236942277421854209442004419124182041729416394154741455413644127441182410904099940908408164072440633405434045140359402684017840086399943990339813397213962939538394473935539263391723908238990388983880738717386253853338442383523826038168380773798637894378023771137621375293743737346372563716437072369813689136799367073661636525364333634136250361603606835976358853579535703356113552035430353383524635155350643497234880347893469934607345153442434334342423415034059339693387733785336943360333511334193332833238331463305432963328733278132689325983250832416323243223332142320503195831867317773168531593315023141231320312283113731047309553086330772306813058930497304063031630224301323004129951298592976729676295862949429402293112922029128290362894528855287632867128580284902839828306282152812528033279412785027759276672757527484273942730227210271192702926937268452675426664265722648026389262982620626114260232593325841257492565825568254762538425293252032511125019249282483724745246532456224472243802428824197241072401523923238322374223650235582346723376232842319223101230112291922827227362264622554224622237122281221892209722006219152182321731216402155021458213662127521185210932100120910208202072820636205452045420362202702017920089199971990519814197241963219540194491935919267191751908418993189011880918718186281853618444183531826318171180791798817898178061771417623175321744017348172571716717075169831689216802561947104755935467421361819379690464639467129117278645716853258520027195355125458102770024732619037078715451720250199767855979808546509376811785783920561791040977866099847870756622629038279767936927620076818694966539390568135053309331819889111099066553567939354384004049699850959848669349595859553935916821978623081154959952955909584030189220166167800659588002224563249918866100821924256088531615167218319682170259820343752850368821907872833814311777019068591643341965561178118655157774164764395185920272458733318380081044687154441211784608914092098863465989051909537545132276711301985333824865719666986357698207158725313679180006489120742827776720187164490217427090770952937784262661214762993994468192244346481044493531068844110954857657721861118158083529674261058521581270202110827574027074016107616001408060941180290732401243411743646089399196110340071525702581143321077286863119398814123290681271535837249233612280969580863266126024486779505051322108079068748912827198486521407134572209340220413213063004027292129810004854588711235626115106720512202147677146291119897273633013951270566781564541613194845855866033148979759318239151569476248995604815240762542199261504217302242487615334692500068314148735494182919311567982754380925516679623712740788173586847121744761826262082725980217880469984595848170740679101436541788578189760663417643151643603836177608919428947216335271440742716174333575058399431772251896325824916660702156624762164890240772504591590487818092636415163598564481041456715350442647914290537305350103142244244825951111411291057467274314612020853236874147524480641681365348798543124413947807292775227145974266362021151511276412563236131864643524453931271871295683610912775354515529425121051961644744312225543003982086118652763351694511134717572538590611479659519969697115208818705939251145291679594448911908003091160957117116270740070371138840451102416311410159054736058111702823848514041124352110227995312948085210689108114903037474478161156081552446819311433849463822355106458813572284361001241721297840995517303191243528949260497476294069682111064714371699148787241580614928686339907580561072185586002389910769089642825946105684392206329071018610748533448410207838789905110093927031312955954101051685043448669659699639510180045302049007078633740247573928981621740254496089781583359245696667800127013357061750131941989569127863446291700126983124465617254941858722045193720628813914801994361285096114570641718325929364034756580955684999151956770501707606809926497146454355129467886439718711555684716001355716317636814253343904377668640337569039834553771289754398350126185778151574899506364390689700832414232877016856086331319799571713423188052516667364034318358456858174190006072265509177438259458739474957064640847542659194928380675456142089372014814348038151198147893032109492259575050137019722962777064872893744679289957551931467796432623637910457722162284512834674752161163507358711398215675891346953041628578667960281134484614778672836740007579689109658036473067065673506110692392328240262027137101819049935914841086622858541446111836978447198687114574319390493341162256810780646411695853525505061118194831037243381157401792581398311763402240992393116658514384712751164000933201128212325810105046319122953973597964781212225002751352711993481334216582117496796453881771309629534268075313459433110248952140313642744539071489408922487074314821952448264962149455325192718651484208324304405814255584235368081432144700649329414649548207164821478649274624306314404146595870927144362539581082581374171612029699913615371314361235130144184303987661342595669084152413865390778222842141286479837388961419974150750178414894016378984333149681736934863321517839176370470314938392670150646152306737229798161512491256744945614704044810652906144088561481241731458063796382331715265895071943781152194362970910821545794427002991117137158909206861686626484770570415609039089583998156737180035886541573294740126514147696892660705861430388963638049715068159712322228138022812672490514155002555333862136612900858209321487196852339416314546866162216611348456054850715113366158180072496131100511695667171449130654925749812979104675837051189249139584489611886921972455045106606617238331761120140538957739114620186706308581208709765300486412251424782641231248284668801813513085439757786666134419957701360071387140202681518313130900027560566127793159511068171179674643256862910830215566014957106848293810239531048699884600319310079827907486694138047599821276011315417298354675211874109103668529153996297274007881247471694932793411726272969291341067593058527960278009345003170257272198510002247974337595860817007611227349905496545066716190508091538352527547527826445691845691833512269560514863489219069689815059032864111381029466131084941408396904384037674740083147861033721356749424155439866502614710282300438195547940212326941678560071864744429165885186268895470460915080464696076032346927760268276089317004089052792249618131779527126565467457224330 Yr434654337343281431904310043008429164282542735426434255142460423694227742185420944200441912418204172941639415474145541364412744118241090409994090840816407244063340543404514035940268401784008639994399033981339721396293953839447393553926339172390823899038898388073871738625385333844238352382603816838077379863789437802377113762137529374373734637256371643707236981368913679936707366163652536433363413625036160360683597635885357953570335611355203543035338352463515535064349723488034789346993460734515344243433434242341503405933969338773378533694336033351133419333283323833146330543296332873327813268932598325083241632324322333214232050319583186731777316853159331502314123132031228311373104730955308633077230681305893049730406303163022430132300412995129859297672967629586294942940229311292202912829036289452885528763286712858028490283982830628215281252803327941278502775927667275752748427394273022721027119270292693726845267542666426572264802638926298262062611426023259332584125749256582556825476253842529325203251112501924928248372474524653245622447224380242882419724107240152392323832237422365023558234672337623284231922310123011229192282722736226462255422462223712228122189220972200621915218232173121640215502145821366212752118521093210012091020820207282063620545204542036220270201792008919997199051981419724196321954019449193591926719175190841899318901188091871818628185361844418353182631817118079179881789817806177141762317532174401734817257171671707516983168921680299683329818577526106141190917305791035302822113075610466079826884922106983070305739959525439919399381995986808550817759966652554048481610159802532596519102211456761236899817347626831241993825792515943361037358050185264210707704385567496107990322290594031105045827982305111341043176476041123139397976471411533261289533137112472278573234611109100002352716510736232104043108105427775651034891082535087086860110805591422712135114404744056249911616809180770925116997624269005841097812626211565110813022557484576109658293650356281087620050071840310714386845639368106718590922518791066934568962463111587465525564911112364429036846851102452232979085310760941831835602103154515889680951099891737970577511730984949999112123679112327202312778135330094198129609133201946461308428478115988412901927581655514127954808880964991248092127247037912356805194589038122211878080175081236672377156218212735698804029628129700161141135251240132672698717212886838624148167137492981801240471375419209195303312731496525487795123725069482064641220255777138730111415460916259024114929408607822521074243128981313710675636558067247106457929858061021149028803586920112050924969296917122496939614004321203986851751091112612291276516086124050226527848921322749811145298413910775571360334145429181283428313888528691256475137345977067069071320107681971827113292776004925489129219670090034781268111708072452412031458021755492125657876442121681284526089706597121335681497232171204901245268226312049707891549932114975654828131331186163839392031611780063067498393113210709272489011099746527351617210701647757088949106186008598609721061083380314777910215539941699014996160714853424521001965940438698299803289650808544101161873815960110474632315117983105916567728324691064645631733482910810371203108527108799178699972471116085494270848611181526857835443102588080519979241027482956533751810265512615775151102185581829432161023030330864969210175831260873558101965428851812381054516104753584610455698042196303103085746238675610455441757835636100103752911164899256317610157296971530244009461979996662707717263210390648647915967104559627668965761047388275688943111241407328870157106340008684880481075564842893097598674110480637225980893405517886319978441340691235396899504826371654947182117451734849086218362197495794989628938684447969948344372189029469100596196366198478875131844177991558756007637851035767968199490210798019058313991107190623227325310999054479217229105002521814560271001356160012589797477076351636818932953491354511229497967013045126899161069228779866981991812557652111064510193525309810716834762705751108939940890920410840027671183904108635918986505610547069844983061087282062922545511231117140401349113678214117795871110935310543221810877940504100536110707636420341661052581335698077310661215444296746108410972332335441095457636663286211080398556842152110276093549004361132369473364838111339404837383649105335095777979510551551084681797102203533910318441021735125453446710964970228169047108248431355065121019864558152188100614714168414611112289931453434117461457331050412003769648221851122942944441981621207690465472090912596364215827549134664088077771851363321300800310913783088413121746139765372085240981350850586080321112815466497168138130276071074768361306351472877078712541318923444965122084314742666119241830705375091197748372498224112012060068291808119225033507333041279404898643421412925834036944362123256388121514751257585900265052512678887540531371350104229322099912948308037567458120241178755108321137706728766463410817225637529159105412863334218411064045540311333611301854561585255114919692946824812017962994185428124811373991088781270661930550303113526545411562662130378828301756191320488428218067312824356670763892123720967839038071241005281827236612363657093526893118582834628987431406649100710975132587225612209811229056256622416144765383231014951355789872843842213278676014210289124280250318396631075754481393551610377770827830934102709684804271229308539332275644991910751304828953835078867632026349206979032191320378130780555988182254052155163571832317275896830118476746279521485486063524436427397862897109907840948382929546474171584826140637349834881964161571175969764743253600084297288414751946597100565605301715661000716156813441410456038874518448108580606371360351022898537831748940 Yr4346543373432814319043100430084291642825427354264342551424604236942277421854209442004419124182041729416394154741455413644127441182410904099940908408164072440633405434045140359402684017840086399943990339813397213962939538394473935539263391723908238990388983880738717386253853338442383523826038168380773798637894378023771137621375293743737346372563716437072369813689136799367073661636525364333634136250361603606835976358853579535703356113552035430353383524635155350643497234880347893469934607345153442434334342423415034059339693387733785336943360333511334193332833238331463305432963328733278132689325983250832416323243223332142320503195831867317773168531593315023141231320312283113731047309553086330772306813058930497304063031630224301323004129951298592976729676295862949429402293112922029128290362894528855287632867128580284902839828306282152812528033279412785027759276672757527484273942730227210271192702926937268452675426664265722648026389262982620626114260232593325841257492565825568254762538425293252032511125019249282483724745246532456224472243802428824197241072401523923238322374223650235582346723376232842319223101230112291922827227362264622554224622237122281221892209722006219152182321731216402155021458213662127521185210932100120910208202072820636205452045420362202702017920089199971990519814197241963219540194491935919267191751908418993189011880918718186281853618444183531826318171180791798817898178061771417623175321744017348172571716717075169831689216802115250784222873151178950436329777711814215177767352119482292908290611827927624832114116450343012677321144384802622338114499114465786531107081576961701511054665433036504110021400411806741100246034571503611353154113829289113946232490380841125703358105516511647456095330245121990967529341141231536953909999711473383819370998111126947383279109835256234850131044034716173600710428894093731888101858390256349919770944281718897299816085503564587991799334374854351001297828041456598408420370285086965893035620775111005285480870745710054554295798045101509283031662391014226436697143210278048533673045100646349245263389871192188769706397038196821934477919705596988642438712068924616534889875454611653369718410610116222910062862316414979104336439827316331054410419976268210653514745188408107983279761111321066497753647612810991563479286671097308562897905110562967947904456104830598471874931029265079730290510334805605022289104423002485607871035998210219246710485407206956011028502313282730910439127795007419105058873583383271062209805265648110455665761274391104950448569608451023593698687548310494100343520474106158271408305571124337490270042110007300196475210934236204004488108689743311191511141929309413334311263480896636157119526378330107481243776924407820112315979390597187124948214959459171223299727553626112013325138811325121396696076828691212106131585411120157627784900361177565630588681612379248726652058125190677535450771232138867984298312108670561960544116259625578472711405815500148142111985513586566831108240569669831610925659749983874107443439895634541079959366632936510784129525795661077031423094332410865866944159874106772090289213081101633042152350211192073201099806114430909568198571181671714247309911971006994066592118408280601909121174385632606851411521378355458722116494420232460921154744673425847211608051550042763117868616965051341167581246194857611856125326284151185190244680558511645251565767856116178713473819931234728451927316122904284454669931250611933012009112725125330219912749979002312294123914611433951111221622868346363712135448699371887119454942365590181209651191401528411936095669279891273585722620467212571946637646047124857234959352651194979659649877511898635049174434115446150029780311146655962554552511237193723304383110243712362479761138197814397998711477291831415437113345835011098971142820675808062711157675686581637114862215086467771166674052906349111603733811119653115763215269961041150381386283163511742047625974816116006741412157731151412403445264411690524072550001117138753653459381114179006394655511582931036722432116789004549117121151136128966672211287199918171552112145260624861191035303077841702710445266119489194103686233862891891069693336212189610635749092603231996310324921818591034006601201205102912312219318061096412881838711105348523771220849874565605434737596740857254816071920609553844051839552982662560172196992331182008229988295829370915519837362212876609497655940314715473997650542729879851066720271065360110828691342912911996674934301533539885364902991987910507349664041676105055848449024051077549185218813611159939315547152107664882844128231270838288298525912422648658399351184679276877758113470702632165409121184954962806341169605811828356111569247657097071004011676579203997550643812834394975297195842319559013223608182951183566881908182076836688798952116568865158579618359679904510096087344835638904729076878678692049663517688662517324769485920277098322213059418451188686782891652203637288219567269557974867796765159825761948991433071611515971007771830061212698500350068025719758391330825588710278560173944108106400125534594321044459352852400450 Yr43465433734328143190431004300842916428254273542643425514246042369422774218542094420044191241820417294163941547414554136441274411824109040999409084081640724406334054340451403594026840178400863999439903398133972139629395383944739355392633917239082389903889838807387173862538533384423835238260381683807737986378943780237711376213752937437373463725637164370723698136891367993670736616365253643336341362503616036068359763588535795357033561135520354303533835246351553506434972348803478934699346073451534424343343424234150340593396933877337853369433603335113341933328332383314633054329633287332781326893259832508324163232432233321423205031958318673177731685315933150231412313203122831137310473095530863307723068130589304973040630316302243013230041299512985929767296762958629494294022931129220291282903628945288552876328671285802849028398283062821528125280332794127850277592766727575274842739427302272102711927029269372684526754266642657226480263892629826206261142602325933258412574925658255682547625384252932520325111250192492824837247452465324562244722438024288241972410724015239232383223742236502355823467233762328423192231012301122919228272273622646225542246222371222812218922097220062191521823217312164021550214582136621275211852109321001209102082020728206362054520454203622027020179200891999719905198141972419632195401944919359192671917519084189931890118809187181862818536184441835318263181711807917988178981780617714176231753217440173481725717167170751698316892168029801502142881002310164141496542145100841702853001091024526846014694910131555199350695100024470627904311006535299258959310026404799413701101703237600275781021582272884062899278959115574281977918638096995968882936137391949618409423098551599277839993296091988600289924421829917334860941373698459722051940979990264855857081379881159976632725299711260550246159987157038584864929847960436725333798931829085067147980698701682793941009026758142814710035326238322861958889253410528759282962981704479920931267675459969622043143261006396218429721718568976069473018277389737254844393872293864557080129316973275254538743449463154920333183394668991614554887910755668234990528919316679224408591978590629463675997586744513656510412360110287299106552509705092111100870952469374910978464765878604107113895270727341075802907530263410637555930500975105787663730601661039945810007660810383957894383556104524472594295971052363766121382610603396843761193108515789454210141095473703141580711030053101780268113187774564008631149108774323308611666103993771682115838769468114671147873593476791511093650159402491108260032713572811113783418273758115237724490687031193582722259549612015791530240971118797532696632412497611233474682123611596991954011278409745531128313139950205866825134173408168814841357097157353988113624451878314293135324638650665021393060556926839413678159019024271135814804036356271314735801736388513238686422961354134334340831857591313326584276819313136081952915223129856123060005491266387489215503612609911252478912510601642994757119953437805606851196255929964100811956457336834836120094760244480411203266011460693120636243146684521193752500399401120548301797007481193735907830624212134161558381852123117680819535341221861688604570912136336355929567123033574484056951261391792253954212766843846170195128727506219995971296030347175669612865576092753761123726278633566891236905105484300512399248323073531119908868600874681182146703047608612332625357873162117823567934802311183134363828919411726785182461729119298220083265751175132135553380611207745097951992113322732982396261147047472480509120527459736645921146923545472751115013850906392271113347681165331107176439668723810399077612522910467205343889631081710126388541910707450413225118106664364100328651066864903429054611059457280330843113495885715203751091937833411840211011202762359872106642225572728841054645178876454310752729303877341083757261971416410630446297036201118103822898104161125920819139802910593374701136572117182866295124641067909443552759210636627118175589101615257388222319498539410012796293259020574984355949672380020896168924160931471281185074183503998988781179359248393998260478332891430975559239236828724760200870247700337734778454475543877022727688413228812007958923166488193135738299561880472239526112599834683315608251068448046669329878488552067724278594894133054695132059200547588953366391854295387437279935425941717966589492329800070198389722585281801326

123118

Sheet1

Sheet2

Sheet3

Sheet4

image1jpeg

image2png

20

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Source Investment Metrics

1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR15 YR

Standard Deviation

MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 1241

MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 1068

MSCI USA Momentum Index -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 1483

MSCI USA Quality Index -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 1227

MSCI USA Value Weighted Index -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 1458

MSCI USA Small Cap Index -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 1776

SampP 500 Index -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 1343

Annualized Returns as of 123118

Data

Calendar Year Ranks

21

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Source Investment Metrics

2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR

087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988

Volatility Momentum Small Cap Momentum Volatility Small Cap Small Cap Yield Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Momentum

-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859

Momentum Quality Value Quality Momentum Value Value Volatility Momentum Quality Yield Volatility

-312 2110 1510 492 1385 3403 1522 772 1657 2783 -3063 854

Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility Yield Momentum SampP 500 Quality Value Value Quality Quality

-323 1845 1123 075 1299 3276 1430 548 1437 2555 -3618 792

Yield Yield SampP 500 SampP 500 SampP 500 Quality Momentum Momentum SampP 500 SampP 500 Small Cap Small Cap

-494 1841 984 -032 1171 3155 1095 147 1463 1747 -3744 775

SampP 500 Volatility Volatility Yield Value SampP 500 Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility SampP 500 Yield

-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 710

Value Value Quality Value Quality Yield Volatility Value Volatility Momentum Value SampP 500

-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667

Small Cap Small Cap Momentum Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Yield Small Cap Quality Yield Momentum Value

Data

Calendar Year Ranks

22

Important Disclosure Information

This presentation is the proprietary work product of AndCo Consulting It is being provided forinformational and educational purposes but is not intended to be reproduced and should not be regardedas investment advice or as a recommendation regarding any particular course of action and additionallyis not intended to provide and should not be relied upon for legal or tax advice

Opinions expressed reflect prevailing market conditions at the time this material was completed and aresubject to change Additionally the material provided herein is valid as of the date of distribution and notas of any future date and will not be updated or otherwise revised to reflect information that subsequentlybecomes available or circumstances existing or changes occurring after such date

This presentation may contain forward-looking statements or projections which may be subject to variousuncertainties whereby the actual outcomes or results could differ from those indicated

Certain information is based on sources and data believed to be reliable but AndCo cannot guaranteethe accuracy adequacy or completeness of the information The source for all data charts and graphs isAndCo Consulting unless otherwise stated

AndCo Consulting is an investment adviser registered with the US Securities and Exchange Commission(ldquoSECrdquo) Registration as an investment adviser does not constitute an endorsement for the firm bysecurities regulators nor does it indicate that the adviser has attained a particular level of skill or ability

23

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2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR
087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988
Volatility Momentum Small Cap Momentum Volatility Small Cap Small Cap Yield Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Momentum
-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859
Momentum Quality Value Quality Momentum Value Value Volatility Momentum Quality Yield Volatility
-312 2110 1510 492 1385 3403 1522 772 1657 2783 -3063 854
Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility Yield Momentum SampP 500 Quality Value Value Quality Quality
-323 1845 1123 075 1299 3276 1430 548 1437 2555 -3618 792
Yield Yield SampP 500 SampP 500 SampP 500 Quality Momentum Momentum SampP 500 SampP 500 Small Cap Small Cap
-494 1841 984 -032 1171 3155 1095 147 1463 1747 -3744 775
SampP 500 Volatility Volatility Yield Value SampP 500 Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility SampP 500 Yield
-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 710
Value Value Quality Value Quality Yield Volatility Value Volatility Momentum Value SampP 500
-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667
Small Cap Small Cap Momentum Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Yield Small Cap Quality Yield Momentum Value
-49441094259 211031530306 112271550515 07459334764 129944130516 315457334006 152180096389 14728815628 143742049828 255547119108 -374388918782
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) Yield
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) Volatility
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) Momentum
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) Quality
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) Value
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) Small Cap
MSCI USA (Net) MSCI USA
MTH QTR YTD 1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 yr 25 yr 30 yr 35 yr 40 yr Inception Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -825 -853 -323 -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 NA NA NA NA NA 642 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) -717 -768 087 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 641 902 973 NA NA 982 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -771 -1567 -202 -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 805 1217 1358 1309 1360 1323 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -831 -1386 -312 -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 598 1045 1116 1180 1206 1128 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -1013 -1365 -855 -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 549 873 938 1009 1086 1108 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1131 -1889 -1040 -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 NA NA NA NA NA 845 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) -905 -1381 -504 -504 727 847 647 768 1137 1193 1055 1101 1245 717 489 851 936 994 1049 895 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) -907 -1366 -494 -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 501 NA NA NA NA 501 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -323 1845 1510 -032 1385 2765 948 1313 1463 1687 -2852
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 087 1841 984 492 1576 2437 1020 1194 1383 1747 -2620
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -202 3724 464 870 1425 3403 1430 548 1776 1711 -4112
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -312 2532 735 647 1125 3276 1095 772 1192 3103 -3063
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -855 1837 1598 -299 1171 3421 1662 006 1657 2783 -4017
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1040 1675 1915 -411 707 3764 1752 -343 2748 3907 -3618
MSCI USA (Net) -504 2119 1089 069 1269 3179 1533 136 1477 2625 -3757
SampP 500 Index (Net) -494 2110 1123 075 1299 3155 1522 147 1437 2555 -3744
10 YR StandardDeviation 15 YR StandardDeviation 20 YR StandardDeviation 25 YR StandardDeviation 30 YR StandardDeviation Since Inception StandardDeviation Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) 1302 1241 NA NA NA 1262 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 1068 1068 1122 1133 1128 1124 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) 1351 1483 1540 1572 1567 1645 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) 1245 1227 1339 1381 1390 1473 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) 1487 1458 1524 1495 1458 1486 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) 1753 1776 NA NA NA 1855 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) 1354 1348 1454 1452 1424 1504 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) 1355 1343 1444 NA NA 1444 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR Since Inception
087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988 1323
-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859 1128
-312 2119 1510 492 1385 3403 1533 772 1657 2783 -3063 854 1108
-323 1845 1089 069 1269 3276 1430 548 1477 2625 -3618 792 982
-504 1841 984 -032 1171 3179 1095 136 1463 1747 -3757 775 895
-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 717 845
-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667 642
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net)
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net)
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net)
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net)
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net)
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net)
MSCI USA (Net)
Annualized Returns as of 123118
1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR 15 YR Standard Deviation 20 yr 25 yr 30 yr 35 yr 40 yr Inception Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 1241 NA NA NA NA NA 642 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 1068 641 902 973 NA NA 982 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 1483 805 1217 1358 1309 1360 1323 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 1227 598 1045 1116 1180 1206 1128 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 1458 549 873 938 1009 1086 1108 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 1776 NA NA NA NA NA 845 01012001
MSCI USA -504 727 847 647 768 1137 1193 1055 1101 1245 717 1348 489 851 936 994 1049 895 01011970
SampP 500 Index -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 1343 501 NA NA NA NA 501 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -323 1845 1510 -032 1385 2765 948 1313 1463 1687 -2852
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 087 1841 984 492 1576 2437 1020 1194 1383 1747 -2620
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -202 3724 464 870 1425 3403 1430 548 1776 1711 -4112
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -312 2532 735 647 1125 3276 1095 772 1192 3103 -3063
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -855 1837 1598 -299 1171 3421 1662 006 1657 2783 -4017
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1040 1675 1915 -411 707 3764 1752 -343 2748 3907 -3618
MSCI USA (Net) -504 2119 1089 069 1269 3179 1533 136 1477 2625 -3757
SampP 500 Index (Net) -494 2110 1123 075 1299 3155 1522 147 1437 2555 -3744
10 YR StandardDeviation 15 YR StandardDeviation 20 YR StandardDeviation 25 YR StandardDeviation 30 YR StandardDeviation Since Inception StandardDeviation Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) 1302 1241 NA NA NA 1262 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 1068 1068 1122 1133 1128 1124 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) 1351 1483 1540 1572 1567 1645 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) 1245 1227 1339 1381 1390 1473 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) 1487 1458 1524 1495 1458 1486 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) 1753 1776 NA NA NA 1855 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) 1354 1348 1454 1452 1424 1504 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) 1355 1343 1444 NA NA 1444 01011999
Factors Strategy Seeks Commonly Captured by
Value Captures excess returns of stocks that have low prices relative to their fundamental value Book to price earnings to price book value sales earnings cash earnings net profit dividends cash flow
Low Size (Small Cap) Captures excess returns of smaller companies (by market capitalization) relative to their larger counterparts Market capitalization (full or free float)
Momentum Captures excess returns of stocks with stronger past performance Relative returns (3-mth 6-mth 12-mth sometimes with last 1 mth excluded) historical alpha
Low Volatility Captures excess returns of stocks with lower than average volatility beta andor idiosyncratic risk Standard deviation (1-yr 2-yrs 3-yrs) Downside standard deviation standard deviation of idiosyncratic returns Beta
Dividend Yield Captures excess returns of stocks that have higher-than-average dividend yields Dividend yield
Quality Captures excess returns of stocks that are characterized by low debt stable earnings growth and other ldquoqualityrdquo metrics ROE earnings stability dividend growth stability strength of balance sheet financial leverage accounting policies strength of management accruals cash flows
12 Month Trailing Price Earnings Ratio 12 Month Trailing Price Earnings Ratio
As of 13119 15 YR Average As of 13119 15 YR Average
US Equities (SampP 500) 184 174 US Equities (SampP 500) 184 174
Non US Developed (MSCI EAFE) 130 145 Large Cap Growth (Russell 1000 Growth) 227 206
Non US Emerging (MSCI EM) 119 128 Large Cap Value (Russell 1000 Value) 150 151
DEVELOPED MARKETS EMERGING MARKETS
Americas Europe amp Middle East Pacific Americas Europe Middle East amp Africa Asia
Canada United States Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany Ireland Israel Italy Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Australia Hong Kong Japan New Zealand Singapore Brazil Chile Columbia Mexico Peru Czech Republic Egypt Greece Hungary Poland Qatar Russia South Africa Turkey United Arab Emirates China India Indonesia Korea Malaysia Pakistan Philippines Taiwan Thailand
Brazil Chile Columbia Mexico Peru
Czech Republic Egypt Greece Hungary Poland Qatar Russia South Africa Turkey united Arab emirates
China India Indonesia Korea Malaysia Pakistan Philippines Taiwan Thailand
Americas Europe and Middle East Pacific
Americas Europe Middle East and Africa Asia
Developed markets Emerging markets
Asset Class Strategic Weight Historic Return Contribution to Total Fund Return
Large Cap Equity 6000 1000 600
Core Fixed Income 4000 727 291
891
Asset Class Strategic Weight Forward Looking Average Contribution to Total Fund Return
Large Cap Equity 6000 630 378
Core Fixed Income 4000 400 160
538
SampP 500 Index Rolling 20 Year Returns Since 1926
Highest 20 year period 1826
Average of all 20 year periods 1099
Lowest 20 year period 219 744 789 785
SampP 500 Index Rolling 30 Year Returns Since 1926 Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index
Highest 30 year period 1454 40 Yr 30 Yr 20 Yr
Average of all 30 year periods 1121 12312015 768 12312005 875 12311995 1007
Lowest 30 year period 781 03312016 765 03312006 859 03311996 976
SampP 500 Index Rolling 40 Year Returns Since 1926 06302016 768 06302006 855 06301996 973
Highest 40 year period 1347 09302016 758 09302006 853 09301996 959
Average of all 40 year periods 1093 12312016 736 12312006 838 12311996 947
Lowest 40 year period 799 03312017 740 03312007 846 03311997 948
SampP 500 Index Rolling 50 Year Returns Since 1926 06302017 736 06302007 834 06301997 951
Highest 50 year period 1393 09302017 736 09302007 840 09301997 965
Average of all 50 year periods 1084 12312017 737 12312007 852 12311997 981
Lowest 50 year period 756 03312018 732 03312008 858 03311998 987
SampP 500 Index Rolling Period Returns Since 1926 06302018 732 06302008 855 06301998 1001
20 Yr 30 Yr 40 Yr 50 Yr 09302018 725 09302008 844 09301998 1009
Highest rolling period 1826 1454 1347 1393 12312018 733 12312008 865 12311998 1019
Average of all rolling periods 1099 1121 1093 1084
Lowest rolling period 219 781 799 756
SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index
20 Yr 30 Yr 40 Yr 50 Yr
12312018 562 997 1153 980 03312009 857 03311999 1003
09302018 742 1061 1179 1016 06302009 849 06301999 977
06302018 646 1035 1181 1008 09302009 867 09301999 987
03312018 646 1047 1195 1025 12312009 879 12311999 1004
12312017 720 1070 1183 1013 03312010 918 03312000 1066
09302017 700 953 1165 1000 06302010 868 06302000 981
06302017 715 960 1144 1007 09302010 902 09302000 1035
03312017 786 967 1145 1003 12312010 892 12312000 1050
12312016 768 1016 1107 1017 03312011 892 03312001 1064
09302016 791 1022 1105 1022 06302011 901 06302001 1069
06302016 787 982 1100 993 09302011 930 09302001 1117
03312016 798 994 1100 978 12312011 898 12312001 1061
12312015 819 1037 1135 969 03312012 885 03312002 1041
09302015 814 1071 1139 962 06302012 882 06302002 1045
06302015 891 1080 1126 993 09302012 839 09302002 996
03312015 939 1105 1165 989 12312012 810 12312002 959
12312014 985 1134 1220 992 03312013 798 03312003 949
09302014 959 1123 1232 985 06302013 784 06302003 954
06302014 979 1153 1147 990 09302013 781 09302003 945
03312014 953 1125 1111 988 12312013 774 12312003 937
12312013 922 1109 1098 997 03312014 779 03312004 950
09302013 880 1074 1044 987 06302014 794 06302004 948
06302013 866 1054 1043 985 09302014 764 09302004 919
03312013 853 1083 1019 989 12312014 744 12312004 884
12312012 822 1081 977 981 03312015 742 03312005 869
09302012 850 1144 998 1009 06302015 707 06302005 841
06302012 834 1162 992 1004 09302015 704 09302005 826
03312012 859 1170 1001 959 12312015 675 12312005 788
12312011 781 1098 984 928 03312016 659 03312006 745
09302011 764 1081 966 921 06302016 662 06302006 738
06302011 873 1097 1005 962 09302016 656 09302006 745
03312011 872 1088 1005 962 12312016 634 12312006 735
12312010 914 1071 1015 976 03312017 631 03312007 734
09302010 905 1067 1014 974 06302017 642 06302007 741
06302010 767 1067 1028 939 09302017 655 09302007 771
03312010 866 1159 1006 973 12312017 636 12312007 756
12312009 821 1124 987 946 03312018 618 03312008 748
09302009 800 1102 970 947 06302018 613 06302008 736
06302009 777 1076 920 911 09302018 606 09302008 723
03312009 743 1032 871 892 12312018 609 12312008 743
12312008 843 1100 899 920 03312009 737
09302008 994 1173 972 998 06302009 706
06302008 1044 1237 1006 1041 09302009 719
03312008 1095 1278 1043 1066 12312009 701
12312007 1182 1296 1054 1101 03312010 715
09302007 1059 1308 1065 1098 06302010 714
06302007 1083 1290 1080 1071 09302010 722
03312007 1076 1280 1066 1076 12312010 689
12312006 1180 1248 1099 1064 03312011 677
09302006 1174 1236 1097 1058 06302011 680
06302006 1103 1222 1056 1040 09302011 671
03312006 1143 1237 1048 1038 12312011 650
12312005 1194 1274 1029 1045 03312012 659
09302005 1272 1297 1033 1052 06302012 648
06302005 1228 1240 1044 1060 09302012 634
03312005 1260 1289 1036 1085 12312012 634
12312004 1322 1375 1049 1095 03312013 612
09302004 1283 1375 1029 1103 06302013 586
06302004 1346 1273 1044 1132 09302013 575
03312004 1321 1237 1051 1149 12312013 574
12312003 1298 1220 1062 1167 03312014 599
09302003 1236 1142 1046 1158 06302014 615
06302003 1220 1149 1050 1148 09302014 613
03312003 1199 1074 1024 1109 12312014 620
12312002 1271 1068 1049 1108 03312015 603
09302002 1319 1065 1062 1111 06302015 563
06302002 1490 1149 1124 1152 09302015 559
03312002 1569 1205 1100 1194 12312015 534
12312001 1524 1225 1093 1202 03312016 559
09302001 1504 1204 1087 1188 06302016 567
06302001 1533 1261 1142 1250 09302016 560
03312001 1487 1241 1126 1236 12312016 529
12312000 1568 1323 1195 1278 03312017 536
09302000 1668 1391 1244 1314 06302017 524
06302000 1736 1454 1232 1342 09302017 512
03312000 1826 1389 1249 1357 12312017 498
12311999 1788 1373 1223 1362 03312018 483
09301999 1707 1320 1201 1353 06302018 470
06301999 1789 1329 1214 1393 09302018 448
03311999 1764 1292 1212 1368 12312018 455
12311998 1776 1268 1202 1358
09301998 1634 1203 1178 1315
06301998 1743 1257 1238 1324
03311998 1772 1285 1252 1343
12311997 1666 1213 1232 1313
09301997 1649 1205 1211 1314
06301997 1590 1205 1163 1299
03311997 1516 1150 1141 1266
12311996 1457 1186 1120 1261
09301996 1429 1178 1108 1251
06301996 1422 1132 1093 1200
03311996 1411 1100 1074 1196
12311995 1461 1070 1080 1196
09301995 1475 1062 1078 1201
06301995 1365 1061 1077 1203
03311995 1395 1022 1087 1206
12311994 1460 996 1068 1194
09301994 1511 1002 1102 1205
06301994 1319 998 1119 1194
03311994 1272 1012 1144 1213
12311993 1278 1047 1182 1231
09301993 1211 1059 1197 1222
06301993 1223 1065 1184 1214
03311993 1187 1081 1174 1230
12311992 1135 1088 1152 1261
09301992 1148 1116 1165 1277
06301992 1152 1118 1155 1287
03311992 1145 1026 1161 1296
12311991 1191 1027 1179 1287
09301991 1171 1027 1168 1237
06301991 1139 1022 1186 1237
03311991 1141 1023 1185 1240
12311990 1117 1018 1165 1199
09301990 1124 1020 1162 1182
06301990 1295 1055 1235 1233
03311990 1149 1046 1229 1178
12311989 1156 1031 1251 1183
09301989 1143 1046 1273 1173
06301989 1065 1001 1275 1193
03311989 1001 993 1239 1175
12311988 955 972 1222 1121
09301988 949 1000 1214 1133
06301988 968 1039 1195 1147
03311988 991 1046 1210 1205
12311987 929 1047 1194 1147
09301987 1072 1124 1274 1150
06301987 1077 1063 1257 1113
03311987 1057 1076 1249 1072
12311986 1019 987 1195 1040
09301986 1021 981 1190 1047
06301986 1009 998 1154 1082
03311986 954 969 1147 1071
12311985 867 947 1124 1067
09301985 800 909 1102 1067
06301985 863 950 1138 1106
03311985 816 970 1148 1135
12311984 782 947 1133 1092
09301984 780 985 1143 1101
06301984 750 992 1116 1066
03311984 786 1036 1149 1055
12311983 831 1080 1167 1075
09301983 859 1107 1160 1084
06301983 881 1100 1158 1063
03311983 851 1050 1150 1181
12311982 833 1001 1174 1126
09301982 810 975 1160 1059
06301982 771 933 1151 1172
03311982 650 950 1169 1068
12311981 679 992 1171 1064
09301981 685 982 1114 1016
06301981 764 1065 1158 950
03311981 777 1072 1168 933
12311980 835 1089 1151 950
09301980 835 1084 1129 892
06301980 749 1086 1121 851
03311980 701 1055 1035 781
12311979 686 1087 1045 826
09301979 717 1123 1037 756
06301979 667 1137 1070 760
03311979 686 1111 1064 773
12311978 655 1088 996 770
09301978 739 1107 1034 812
06301978 754 1053 1029 819
03311978 755 1066 1096 805
12311977 814 1084 1053 835
09301977 789 1095 987 845
06301977 751 1108 967 886
03311977 777 1103 921 894
12311976 793 1132 955 920
09301976 796 1134 970 919
06301976 772 1053 988 935
03311976 748 1055 984 949
12311975 711 1022 977 897
09301975 695 1022 998
06301975 796 1096 1067
03311975 787 1082 1083
12311974 689 1020 997
09301974 707 1006 989
06301974 923 1111 1051
03311974 1018 1175 1051
12311973 1087 1200 1078
09301973 1184 1229 1116
06301973 1146 1208 1077
03311973 1162 1260 1271
12311972 1170 1347 1242
09301972 1182 1363 1185
06301972 1157 1378 1347
03311972 1176 1398 1212
12311971 1167 1351 1170
09301971 1164 1282 1116
06301971 1233 1303 1004
03311971 1230 1306 976
12311970 1212 1254 975
09301970 1199 1221 901
06301970 1175 1192 836
03311970 1310 1198 837
12311969 1346 1201 887
09301969 1403 1192 799
06301969 1489 1279 836
03311969 1482 1293 868
12311968 1495 1233 887
09301968 1484 1258 920
06301968 1426 1268 942
03311968 1432 1350 917
12311967 1465 1295 957
09301967 1479 1202 968
06301967 1440 1138 991
03311967 1444 1082 1008
12311966 1374 1054 985
09301966 1362 1064 976
06301966 1301 1130 1028
03311966 1343 1149 1064
12311965 1387 1202 1044
09301965 1413 1248
06301965 1420 1271
03311965 1489 1353
12311964 1497 1304
09301964 1518 1320
06301964 1494 1282
03311964 1523 1237
12311963 1512 1241
09301963 1470 1236
06301963 1441 1186
03311963 1458 1407
12311962 1527 1326
09301962 1522 1229
06301962 1546 1448
03311962 1714 1356
12311961 1687 1328
09301961 1561 1243
06301961 1567 1076
03311961 1573 1038
12311960 1477 1027
09301960 1430 931
06301960 1507 919
03311960 1380 835
12311959 1416 921
09301959 1366 781
06301959 1487 823
03311959 1455 832
12311958 1348 848
09301958 1337 861
06301958 1311 863
03311958 1449 838
12311957 1298 848
09301957 1189 882
06301957 1189 976
03311957 1066 973
12311956 1120 1006
09301956 1146 1001
06301956 1209 1046
03311956 1225 1086
12311955 1248 1023
09301955 1309
06301955 1344
03311955 1387
12311954 1313
09301954 1278
06301954 1180
03311954 1083
12311953 1068
09301953 1049
06301953 1008
03311953 1380
12311952 1315
09301952 1187
06301952 1540
03311952 1247
12311951 1173
09301951 1068
06301951 780
03311951 727
12311950 743
09301950 611
06301950 507
03311950 384
12311949 446
09301949 227
06301949 219
03311949 286
12311948 311
09301948 384
06301948 479
03311948 424
12311947 471
09301947 479
06301947 560
03311947 589
12311946 609
09301946 603
06301946 761
03311946 792
12311945 713
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell 2000 Index -2020 (56) -1101 (47) -1101 (47) 736 (49) 441 (52) 1044 (59) 1197 (73) 750 (75) 740 (93) 828 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index -2010 (52) -848 (28) -848 (28) 946 (24) 634 (22) 1218 (27) 1361 (43) 919 (32) 931 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile -1432 NA 140 NA 140 NA 1369 NA 882 NA 1466 NA 1696 NA 1092 NA 1226 NA 1257 NA
1st Quartile -1848 NA -773 NA -773 NA 938 NA 607 NA 1232 NA 1472 NA 954 NA 1082 NA 1178 NA
Median -2005 NA -1160 NA -1160 NA 727 NA 456 NA 1089 NA 1327 NA 856 NA 960 NA 1104 NA
3rd Quartile -2141 NA -1543 NA -1543 NA 490 NA 273 NA 946 NA 1174 NA 749 NA 848 NA 954 NA
95th Percentile -2450 NA -2014 NA -2014 NA 143 NA -104 NA 629 NA 932 NA 544 NA 703 NA 830 NA
Population 926 NA 912 NA 912 NA 856 NA 788 NA 721 NA 633 NA 433 NA 280 NA 112 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -245024163415 -214080704468 -200462570334 -184827314047 -143242034497 -202014416368 -201017056123
QTR -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD 14344753715 4900697947 72705696003 93838831282 136892942872 73639575298 94601101974
1 YR -10356309775 2732105127 45571833947 60675375137 88168655268 44105033383 63367140571
1 YR 62898445924 94600388048 108882742278 12320368464 146619183931 104422215573 121750527661
3 YR 93249055815 117376689497 13273747791 147193908745 169636253992 119726546075 136051992964
3 YR 54400062967 74935227375 85630445234 95394147681 109215483021 74957978343 91945618759
5 YR 70262183473 84833853266 96042125316 108228463984 122630372271 74043899259 9313809015
5 YR 83048804097 95444175361 110372973472 1178005351 125705170011 82819444087
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell Midcap Index -1537 (31) -906 (44) -906 (44) 704 (41) 626 (31) 1149 (30) 1403 (27) 889 (32) 847 (49) 1019 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index -1728 (61) -1108 (58) -1108 (58) 766 (34) 603 (35) 1125 (37) 1368 (34) 890 (31) 897 (38) 1088 (26)
5th Percentile -1271 NA 112 NA 112 NA 1159 NA 916 NA 1385 NA 1586 NA 1075 NA 1131 NA 1262 NA
1st Quartile -1503 NA -531 NA -531 NA 856 NA 664 NA 1179 NA 1416 NA 918 NA 955 NA 1090 NA
Median -1669 NA -1011 NA -1011 NA 624 NA 506 NA 1053 NA 1285 NA 809 NA 842 NA 939 NA
3rd Quartile -1823 NA -1341 NA -1341 NA 431 NA 349 NA 924 NA 1164 NA 694 NA 716 NA 841 NA
95th Percentile -2205 NA -1947 NA -1947 NA 141 NA 118 NA 736 NA 978 NA 549 NA 528 NA 711 NA
Population 1151 NA 1128 NA 1128 NA 1006 NA 904 NA 794 NA 658 NA 445 NA 223 NA 80 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -220547109784 -182305552557 -166946614108 -150267617623 -127136980978 -153722058112 -172768223363
QTR -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD 14077899613 43054508881 62439973258 85608459972 115905931515 70437200209 766288622
1 YR 11775802271 34932212233 50616496839 66396197508 91586119058 62612865625 60289799613
1 YR 73633906856 92390582874 10531811104 117852156895 138494414195 114905157272 112476758731
3 YR 97773592276 116391299602 128546533948 141580931772 15862577288 140266468141 136826735799
3 YR 54906374218 69409755718 80949104147 91793338508 107458864265 88857576267 88965104681
5 YR 52764466662 71617620546 84233241401 95539206578 11310492805 84704327771 89747159534
5 YR 71074369858 84088969033 93908590801 109004492369 126224832787 101898927452 108804864971
Large Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
SampP 500 Index (135) (39) (44) (44) 93 (32) 85 (33) 127 (36) 131 (43) 78 (51) 56 (66) 91 (57)
5th Percentile (92) NA 29 NA 120 NA 109 NA 150 NA 162 NA 98 NA 88 NA 115 NA
1st Quartile (124) NA (19) NA 97 NA 89 NA 132 NA 140 NA 85 NA 72 NA 99 NA
Median (141) NA (51) NA 83 NA 76 NA 121 NA 127 NA 78 NA 61 NA 92 NA
3rd Quartile (157) NA (79) NA 68 NA 60 NA 108 NA 114 NA 69 NA 52 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (178) NA (122) NA 46 NA 39 NA 86 NA 95 NA 54 NA 40 NA 71 NA
Population 2895 2836 2589 2376 2187 1918 1378 746 374
Mid Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell Midcap Index (154) (31) (91) (44) 70 (41) 63 (31) 115 (30) 140 (27) 89 (32) 85 (49) 102 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index (173) (61) (111) (58) 77 (34) 60 (35) 112 (37) 137 (34) 89 (31) 90 (38) 109 (26)
5th Percentile (127) NA 11 NA 116 NA 92 NA 138 NA 159 NA 107 NA 113 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (150) NA (53) NA 86 NA 66 NA 118 NA 142 NA 92 NA 96 NA 109 NA
Median (167) NA (101) NA 62 NA 51 NA 105 NA 129 NA 81 NA 84 NA 94 NA
3rd Quartile (182) NA (134) NA 43 NA 35 NA 92 NA 116 NA 69 NA 72 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (221) NA (195) NA 14 NA 12 NA 74 NA 98 NA 55 NA 53 NA 71 NA
Population 1151 1128 1006 904 794 658 445 223 80
Small Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell 2000 Index (202) (56) (110) (47) 74 (49) 44 (52) 104 (59) 120 (73) 75 (75) 74 (93) 83 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index (201) (52) (85) (28) 95 (24) 63 (22) 122 (27) 136 (43) 92 (32) 93 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile (143) NA 14 NA 137 NA 88 NA 147 NA 170 NA 109 NA 123 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (185) NA (77) NA 94 NA 61 NA 123 NA 147 NA 95 NA 108 NA 118 NA
Median (200) NA (116) NA 73 NA 46 NA 109 NA 133 NA 86 NA 96 NA 110 NA
3rd Quartile (214) NA (154) NA 49 NA 27 NA 95 NA 117 NA 75 NA 85 NA 95 NA
95th Percentile (245) NA (201) NA 14 NA (10) NA 63 NA 93 NA 54 NA 70 NA 83 NA
Population 926 912 856 788 721 633 433 280 112
International Developed Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI EAFE Index (125) (34) (134) (24) 34 (36) 10 (34) 62 (32) 68 (42) 52 (39) 40 (60) 50 (56)
5th Percentile (83) NA (92) NA 72 NA 44 NA 93 NA 113 NA 84 NA 95 NA 82 NA
1st Quartile (118) NA (136) NA 41 NA 17 NA 66 NA 80 NA 59 NA 61 NA 62 NA
Median (135) NA (159) NA 25 NA 03 NA 54 NA 64 NA 48 NA 44 NA 53 NA
3rd Quartile (154) NA (184) NA 08 NA (09) NA 44 NA 53 NA 39 NA 32 NA 44 NA
95th Percentile (191) NA (234) NA (13) NA (26) NA 23 NA 36 NA 25 NA 12 NA 22 NA
Population 2215 2116 1813 1441 1241 1002 562 321 91
International Emerging Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI Emerging Markets Index (74) (48) (142) (32) 97 (20) 20 (34) 36 (52) 84 (43) 83 (45) 88 (58) 50 (67)
5th Percentile (19) NA (80) NA 124 NA 55 NA 92 NA 117 NA 105 NA 121 NA 79 NA
1st Quartile (56) NA (134) NA 91 NA 25 NA 52 NA 94 NA 91 NA 106 NA 66 NA
Median (76) NA (161) NA 73 NA 13 NA 37 NA 82 NA 81 NA 93 NA 61 NA
3rd Quartile (92) NA (189) NA 56 NA 00 NA 22 NA 70 NA 70 NA 80 NA 45 NA
95th Percentile (118) NA (232) NA 10 NA (31) NA (10) NA 54 NA 57 NA 60 NA 32 NA
Population 1331 1269 1123 898 684 448 223 140 35
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -1778453332 -156830121574 -140785232292 -124156404536 -92490511858 -135198635866
QTR -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD 45708412517 67673086112 83467264314 96718812011 119614069557 92573322998
1 YR 38614948602 5970449791 75665962125 89331741434 108876350378 84944574741
1 YR 86215617922 107987639369 120829652531 131968519282 150308330606 126959239179
3 YR 94962760334 114074134919 127395437535 14002345319 161934656572 131185736616
3 YR 53604728029 69299364324 77886629068 85409078623 98039184458 77671460151
5 YR 40161446085 52263350481 60773922838 71526859117 8769529817 56194710476
5 YR 70775891031 83701695257 91937165785 99069610905 114609370782 90746371288
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI Emerging Markets Index -740 (48) -1425 (32) -1425 (32) 965 (20) 203 (34) 361 (52) 839 (43) 826 (45) 885 (58) 496 (67)
5th Percentile -194 NA -799 NA -799 NA 1242 NA 552 NA 923 NA 1169 NA 1055 NA 1214 NA 795 NA
1st Quartile -562 NA -1342 NA -1342 NA 914 NA 250 NA 523 NA 943 NA 913 NA 1062 NA 662 NA
Median -756 NA -1608 NA -1608 NA 725 NA 134 NA 367 NA 815 NA 808 NA 933 NA 609 NA
3rd Quartile -921 NA -1888 NA -1888 NA 560 NA 004 NA 221 NA 704 NA 702 NA 797 NA 452 NA
95th Percentile -1185 NA -2322 NA -2322 NA 103 NA -308 NA -102 NA 543 NA 571 NA 602 NA 317 NA
Population 1331 NA 1269 NA 1269 NA 1123 NA 898 NA 684 NA 448 NA 223 NA 140 NA 35 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -118470450155 -9209996463 -75635070311 -56157657386 -19396314815 -74024570524
QTR -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD 10288553215 55995349837 72540684463 9137620708 124242352414 96506759326
1 YR -30752133768 0042017215 134375707 25018413691 55217220661 20252433514
1 YR -102399095 2210698463 36738766534 52252719007 92297247892 36099972581
3 YR 54280528407 7044927589 8151788632 94344746035 116883418191 83895317999
3 YR 57146897248 70183038729 80817793223 91293901745 105471190174 82645960293
5 YR 60158117237 79711107092 93348321462 106208290876 121430950502 88483675929
5 YR 31724119237 45215094627 60902242768 66155003572 79467480847 49566613086
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI EAFE Index -1250 (34) -1336 (24) -1336 (24) 338 (36) 100 (34) 624 (32) 681 (42) 522 (39) 396 (60) 504 (56)
5th Percentile -831 NA -918 NA -918 NA 716 NA 444 NA 929 NA 1133 NA 836 NA 949 NA 822 NA
1st Quartile -1181 NA -1355 NA -1355 NA 407 NA 165 NA 657 NA 800 NA 594 NA 615 NA 618 NA
Median -1352 NA -1588 NA -1588 NA 253 NA 029 NA 544 NA 636 NA 484 NA 444 NA 527 NA
3rd Quartile -1542 NA -1840 NA -1840 NA 081 NA -094 NA 442 NA 530 NA 388 NA 318 NA 445 NA
95th Percentile -1905 NA -2344 NA -2344 NA -134 NA -265 NA 228 NA 361 NA 247 NA 122 NA 217 NA
Population 2215 NA 2116 NA 2116 NA 1813 NA 1441 NA 1241 NA 1002 NA 562 NA 321 NA 91 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -190505382591 -154231386258 -135203542153 -118072736318 -83061500584 -124988936003
QTR -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -13443160221 08076003753 2526152348 40673347702 71642325439 33787974706
1 YR -26480885987 -09362059816 02920143252 16508307097 44446412023 100260359
1 YR 22806522015 44162092269 5438303754 65679078623 92883937606 6243364391
3 YR 36105878373 52972194973 63585358365 80010434 113302303574 68134357995
3 YR 24665629146 38771715905 48446212689 59407388306 83628379279 52196796036
5 YR 1224752746 31818598964 44380395022 61493896976 94895724115 39570316654
5 YR 21732224748 44468321667 52707683168 61807618731 82223191796 50426331395
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
80 US Agg 20 US Corp HY 039 (62) -039 (49) -039 (49) 309 (48) 281 (70) 288 (73) 502 (66) 455 (70) 502 (82) 552 (77)
5th Percentile 163 NA 107 NA 107 NA 533 NA 403 NA 497 NA 824 NA 618 NA 682 NA 688 NA
1st Quartile 117 NA 009 NA 009 NA 359 NA 344 NA 382 NA 635 NA 516 NA 577 NA 615 NA
Median 070 NA -043 NA -043 NA 304 NA 306 NA 321 NA 560 NA 475 NA 531 NA 575 NA
3rd Quartile 012 NA -093 NA -093 NA 252 NA 274 NA 284 NA 482 NA 449 NA 509 NA 556 NA
95th Percentile -255 NA -256 NA -256 NA 207 NA 230 NA 231 NA 399 NA 413 NA 472 NA 523 NA
Population 148 NA 148 NA 148 NA 145 NA 142 NA 140 NA 125 NA 99 NA 63 NA 30 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -25452243349 01200127902 07015537211 1173942994 16272835943 03854495638
QTR -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD 20748842187 25175474322 30351607404 3588638618 53309245633 30938990897
1 YR 2298771501 27421228221 3056742608 34441040382 40330216509 28053877981
1 YR 23125699694 28402344835 32113539547 38200408036 49720461595 28847148465
3 YR 39853912051 48172073823 56003877465 63522689502 82371885124 50155593447
3 YR 41326842999 44938306938 47478748289 51611991969 61756556259 45536880589
5 YR 47158366011 50944480786 53147411952 5768318808 68200141076 50178647191
5 YR 52307160514 55559736376 57479170009 61545455333 68800776014 55197927185
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index 164 (9) 001 (27) 001 (27) 206 (70) 252 (52) 210 (80) 348 (89) 387 (69) 455 (71) 509 (72)
5th Percentile 173 NA 124 NA 124 NA 514 NA 393 NA 467 NA 783 NA 567 NA 605 NA 621 NA
1st Quartile 130 NA 003 NA 003 NA 320 NA 300 NA 325 NA 563 NA 466 NA 524 NA 565 NA
Median 071 NA -064 NA -064 NA 248 NA 255 NA 264 NA 467 NA 420 NA 486 NA 532 NA
3rd Quartile -036 NA -149 NA -149 NA 195 NA 205 NA 218 NA 402 NA 377 NA 446 NA 504 NA
95th Percentile -289 NA -373 NA -373 NA 120 NA 129 NA 139 NA 299 NA 261 NA 374 NA 449 NA
Population 1538 NA 1471 NA 1471 NA 1290 NA 1113 NA 983 NA 807 NA 595 NA 365 NA 189 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -28934190972 -03645474464 07081808326 12976214105 17286139608 16355465637
QTR -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD 11975852485 19497100596 24829001592 32036659627 51404965717 20558151815
1 YR 12866278208 20504041515 25477816756 29958527576 39288917055 2520817455
1 YR 13854412004 21780840912 26398321479 32459943977 46677751593 20976876181
3 YR 29944356105 40213534865 46704126782 56252744 78310532107 34770148876
3 YR 26061968972 37677920949 41972416978 46613211084 56691734352 38674614032
5 YR 37421601202 44615645984 4855618206 5238267603 60533085674 4549331343
5 YR 44883259446 50352853851 53192824936 56482181298 62130563967 50885239602
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell 2000 Index -2020 (56) -1101 (47) -1101 (47) 736 (49) 441 (52) 1044 (59) 1197 (73) 750 (75) 740 (93) 828 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index -2010 (52) -848 (28) -848 (28) 946 (24) 634 (22) 1218 (27) 1361 (43) 919 (32) 931 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile -1432 NA 140 NA 140 NA 1369 NA 882 NA 1466 NA 1696 NA 1092 NA 1226 NA 1257 NA
1st Quartile -1848 NA -773 NA -773 NA 938 NA 607 NA 1232 NA 1472 NA 954 NA 1082 NA 1178 NA
Median -2005 NA -1160 NA -1160 NA 727 NA 456 NA 1089 NA 1327 NA 856 NA 960 NA 1104 NA
3rd Quartile -2141 NA -1543 NA -1543 NA 490 NA 273 NA 946 NA 1174 NA 749 NA 848 NA 954 NA
95th Percentile -2450 NA -2014 NA -2014 NA 143 NA -104 NA 629 NA 932 NA 544 NA 703 NA 830 NA
Population 926 NA 912 NA 912 NA 856 NA 788 NA 721 NA 633 NA 433 NA 280 NA 112 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -245024163415 -214080704468 -200462570334 -184827314047 -143242034497 -202014416368 -201017056123
QTR -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD 14344753715 4900697947 72705696003 93838831282 136892942872 73639575298 94601101974
1 YR -10356309775 2732105127 45571833947 60675375137 88168655268 44105033383 63367140571
1 YR 62898445924 94600388048 108882742278 12320368464 146619183931 104422215573 121750527661
3 YR 93249055815 117376689497 13273747791 147193908745 169636253992 119726546075 136051992964
3 YR 54400062967 74935227375 85630445234 95394147681 109215483021 74957978343 91945618759
5 YR 70262183473 84833853266 96042125316 108228463984 122630372271 74043899259 9313809015
5 YR 83048804097 95444175361 110372973472 1178005351 125705170011 82819444087
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell Midcap Index -1537 (31) -906 (44) -906 (44) 704 (41) 626 (31) 1149 (30) 1403 (27) 889 (32) 847 (49) 1019 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index -1728 (61) -1108 (58) -1108 (58) 766 (34) 603 (35) 1125 (37) 1368 (34) 890 (31) 897 (38) 1088 (26)
5th Percentile -1271 NA 112 NA 112 NA 1159 NA 916 NA 1385 NA 1586 NA 1075 NA 1131 NA 1262 NA
1st Quartile -1503 NA -531 NA -531 NA 856 NA 664 NA 1179 NA 1416 NA 918 NA 955 NA 1090 NA
Median -1669 NA -1011 NA -1011 NA 624 NA 506 NA 1053 NA 1285 NA 809 NA 842 NA 939 NA
3rd Quartile -1823 NA -1341 NA -1341 NA 431 NA 349 NA 924 NA 1164 NA 694 NA 716 NA 841 NA
95th Percentile -2205 NA -1947 NA -1947 NA 141 NA 118 NA 736 NA 978 NA 549 NA 528 NA 711 NA
Population 1151 NA 1128 NA 1128 NA 1006 NA 904 NA 794 NA 658 NA 445 NA 223 NA 80 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -220547109784 -182305552557 -166946614108 -150267617623 -127136980978 -153722058112 -172768223363
QTR -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD 14077899613 43054508881 62439973258 85608459972 115905931515 70437200209 766288622
1 YR 11775802271 34932212233 50616496839 66396197508 91586119058 62612865625 60289799613
1 YR 73633906856 92390582874 10531811104 117852156895 138494414195 114905157272 112476758731
3 YR 97773592276 116391299602 128546533948 141580931772 15862577288 140266468141 136826735799
3 YR 54906374218 69409755718 80949104147 91793338508 107458864265 88857576267 88965104681
5 YR 52764466662 71617620546 84233241401 95539206578 11310492805 84704327771 89747159534
5 YR 71074369858 84088969033 93908590801 109004492369 126224832787 101898927452 108804864971
Large Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
SampP 500 Index (135) (39) (44) (44) 93 (32) 85 (33) 127 (36) 131 (43) 78 (51) 56 (66) 91 (57)
5th Percentile (92) NA 29 NA 120 NA 109 NA 150 NA 162 NA 98 NA 88 NA 115 NA
1st Quartile (124) NA (19) NA 97 NA 89 NA 132 NA 140 NA 85 NA 72 NA 99 NA
Median (141) NA (51) NA 83 NA 76 NA 121 NA 127 NA 78 NA 61 NA 92 NA
3rd Quartile (157) NA (79) NA 68 NA 60 NA 108 NA 114 NA 69 NA 52 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (178) NA (122) NA 46 NA 39 NA 86 NA 95 NA 54 NA 40 NA 71 NA
Population 2895 2836 2589 2376 2187 1918 1378 746 374
Mid Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell Midcap Index (154) (31) (91) (44) 70 (41) 63 (31) 115 (30) 140 (27) 89 (32) 85 (49) 102 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index (173) (61) (111) (58) 77 (34) 60 (35) 112 (37) 137 (34) 89 (31) 90 (38) 109 (26)
5th Percentile (127) NA 11 NA 116 NA 92 NA 138 NA 159 NA 107 NA 113 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (150) NA (53) NA 86 NA 66 NA 118 NA 142 NA 92 NA 96 NA 109 NA
Median (167) NA (101) NA 62 NA 51 NA 105 NA 129 NA 81 NA 84 NA 94 NA
3rd Quartile (182) NA (134) NA 43 NA 35 NA 92 NA 116 NA 69 NA 72 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (221) NA (195) NA 14 NA 12 NA 74 NA 98 NA 55 NA 53 NA 71 NA
Population 1151 1128 1006 904 794 658 445 223 80
Small Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell 2000 Index (202) (56) (110) (47) 74 (49) 44 (52) 104 (59) 120 (73) 75 (75) 74 (93) 83 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index (201) (52) (85) (28) 95 (24) 63 (22) 122 (27) 136 (43) 92 (32) 93 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile (143) NA 14 NA 137 NA 88 NA 147 NA 170 NA 109 NA 123 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (185) NA (77) NA 94 NA 61 NA 123 NA 147 NA 95 NA 108 NA 118 NA
Median (200) NA (116) NA 73 NA 46 NA 109 NA 133 NA 86 NA 96 NA 110 NA
3rd Quartile (214) NA (154) NA 49 NA 27 NA 95 NA 117 NA 75 NA 85 NA 95 NA
95th Percentile (245) NA (201) NA 14 NA (10) NA 63 NA 93 NA 54 NA 70 NA 83 NA
Population 926 912 856 788 721 633 433 280 112
International Developed Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI EAFE Index (125) (34) (134) (24) 34 (36) 10 (34) 62 (32) 68 (42) 52 (39) 40 (60) 50 (56)
5th Percentile (83) NA (92) NA 72 NA 44 NA 93 NA 113 NA 84 NA 95 NA 82 NA
1st Quartile (118) NA (136) NA 41 NA 17 NA 66 NA 80 NA 59 NA 61 NA 62 NA
Median (135) NA (159) NA 25 NA 03 NA 54 NA 64 NA 48 NA 44 NA 53 NA
3rd Quartile (154) NA (184) NA 08 NA (09) NA 44 NA 53 NA 39 NA 32 NA 44 NA
95th Percentile (191) NA (234) NA (13) NA (26) NA 23 NA 36 NA 25 NA 12 NA 22 NA
Population 2215 2116 1813 1441 1241 1002 562 321 91
International Emerging Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI Emerging Markets Index (74) (48) (142) (32) 97 (20) 20 (34) 36 (52) 84 (43) 83 (45) 88 (58) 50 (67)
5th Percentile (19) NA (80) NA 124 NA 55 NA 92 NA 117 NA 105 NA 121 NA 79 NA
1st Quartile (56) NA (134) NA 91 NA 25 NA 52 NA 94 NA 91 NA 106 NA 66 NA
Median (76) NA (161) NA 73 NA 13 NA 37 NA 82 NA 81 NA 93 NA 61 NA
3rd Quartile (92) NA (189) NA 56 NA 00 NA 22 NA 70 NA 70 NA 80 NA 45 NA
95th Percentile (118) NA (232) NA 10 NA (31) NA (10) NA 54 NA 57 NA 60 NA 32 NA
Population 1331 1269 1123 898 684 448 223 140 35
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -1778453332 -156830121574 -140785232292 -124156404536 -92490511858 -135198635866
QTR -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD 45708412517 67673086112 83467264314 96718812011 119614069557 92573322998
1 YR 38614948602 5970449791 75665962125 89331741434 108876350378 84944574741
1 YR 86215617922 107987639369 120829652531 131968519282 150308330606 126959239179
3 YR 94962760334 114074134919 127395437535 14002345319 161934656572 131185736616
3 YR 53604728029 69299364324 77886629068 85409078623 98039184458 77671460151
5 YR 40161446085 52263350481 60773922838 71526859117 8769529817 56194710476
5 YR 70775891031 83701695257 91937165785 99069610905 114609370782 90746371288
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI Emerging Markets Index -740 (48) -1425 (32) -1425 (32) 965 (20) 203 (34) 361 (52) 839 (43) 826 (45) 885 (58) 496 (67)
5th Percentile -194 NA -799 NA -799 NA 1242 NA 552 NA 923 NA 1169 NA 1055 NA 1214 NA 795 NA
1st Quartile -562 NA -1342 NA -1342 NA 914 NA 250 NA 523 NA 943 NA 913 NA 1062 NA 662 NA
Median -756 NA -1608 NA -1608 NA 725 NA 134 NA 367 NA 815 NA 808 NA 933 NA 609 NA
3rd Quartile -921 NA -1888 NA -1888 NA 560 NA 004 NA 221 NA 704 NA 702 NA 797 NA 452 NA
95th Percentile -1185 NA -2322 NA -2322 NA 103 NA -308 NA -102 NA 543 NA 571 NA 602 NA 317 NA
Population 1331 NA 1269 NA 1269 NA 1123 NA 898 NA 684 NA 448 NA 223 NA 140 NA 35 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -118470450155 -9209996463 -75635070311 -56157657386 -19396314815 -74024570524
QTR -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD 10288553215 55995349837 72540684463 9137620708 124242352414 96506759326
1 YR -30752133768 0042017215 134375707 25018413691 55217220661 20252433514
1 YR -102399095 2210698463 36738766534 52252719007 92297247892 36099972581
3 YR 54280528407 7044927589 8151788632 94344746035 116883418191 83895317999
3 YR 57146897248 70183038729 80817793223 91293901745 105471190174 82645960293
5 YR 60158117237 79711107092 93348321462 106208290876 121430950502 88483675929
5 YR 31724119237 45215094627 60902242768 66155003572 79467480847 49566613086
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI EAFE Index -1250 (34) -1336 (24) -1336 (24) 338 (36) 100 (34) 624 (32) 681 (42) 522 (39) 396 (60) 504 (56)
5th Percentile -831 NA -918 NA -918 NA 716 NA 444 NA 929 NA 1133 NA 836 NA 949 NA 822 NA
1st Quartile -1181 NA -1355 NA -1355 NA 407 NA 165 NA 657 NA 800 NA 594 NA 615 NA 618 NA
Median -1352 NA -1588 NA -1588 NA 253 NA 029 NA 544 NA 636 NA 484 NA 444 NA 527 NA
3rd Quartile -1542 NA -1840 NA -1840 NA 081 NA -094 NA 442 NA 530 NA 388 NA 318 NA 445 NA
95th Percentile -1905 NA -2344 NA -2344 NA -134 NA -265 NA 228 NA 361 NA 247 NA 122 NA 217 NA
Population 2215 NA 2116 NA 2116 NA 1813 NA 1441 NA 1241 NA 1002 NA 562 NA 321 NA 91 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -190505382591 -154231386258 -135203542153 -118072736318 -83061500584 -124988936003
QTR -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -13443160221 08076003753 2526152348 40673347702 71642325439 33787974706
1 YR -26480885987 -09362059816 02920143252 16508307097 44446412023 100260359
1 YR 22806522015 44162092269 5438303754 65679078623 92883937606 6243364391
3 YR 36105878373 52972194973 63585358365 80010434 113302303574 68134357995
3 YR 24665629146 38771715905 48446212689 59407388306 83628379279 52196796036
5 YR 1224752746 31818598964 44380395022 61493896976 94895724115 39570316654
5 YR 21732224748 44468321667 52707683168 61807618731 82223191796 50426331395
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
80 US Agg 20 US Corp HY 039 (62) -039 (49) -039 (49) 309 (48) 281 (70) 288 (73) 502 (66) 455 (70) 502 (82) 552 (77)
5th Percentile 163 NA 107 NA 107 NA 533 NA 403 NA 497 NA 824 NA 618 NA 682 NA 688 NA
1st Quartile 117 NA 009 NA 009 NA 359 NA 344 NA 382 NA 635 NA 516 NA 577 NA 615 NA
Median 070 NA -043 NA -043 NA 304 NA 306 NA 321 NA 560 NA 475 NA 531 NA 575 NA
3rd Quartile 012 NA -093 NA -093 NA 252 NA 274 NA 284 NA 482 NA 449 NA 509 NA 556 NA
95th Percentile -255 NA -256 NA -256 NA 207 NA 230 NA 231 NA 399 NA 413 NA 472 NA 523 NA
Population 148 NA 148 NA 148 NA 145 NA 142 NA 140 NA 125 NA 99 NA 63 NA 30 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -25452243349 01200127902 07015537211 1173942994 16272835943 03854495638
QTR -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD 20748842187 25175474322 30351607404 3588638618 53309245633 30938990897
1 YR 2298771501 27421228221 3056742608 34441040382 40330216509 28053877981
1 YR 23125699694 28402344835 32113539547 38200408036 49720461595 28847148465
3 YR 39853912051 48172073823 56003877465 63522689502 82371885124 50155593447
3 YR 41326842999 44938306938 47478748289 51611991969 61756556259 45536880589
5 YR 47158366011 50944480786 53147411952 5768318808 68200141076 50178647191
5 YR 52307160514 55559736376 57479170009 61545455333 68800776014 55197927185
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index 164 (9) 001 (27) 001 (27) 206 (70) 252 (52) 210 (80) 348 (89) 387 (69) 455 (71) 509 (72)
5th Percentile 173 NA 124 NA 124 NA 514 NA 393 NA 467 NA 783 NA 567 NA 605 NA 621 NA
1st Quartile 130 NA 003 NA 003 NA 320 NA 300 NA 325 NA 563 NA 466 NA 524 NA 565 NA
Median 071 NA -064 NA -064 NA 248 NA 255 NA 264 NA 467 NA 420 NA 486 NA 532 NA
3rd Quartile -036 NA -149 NA -149 NA 195 NA 205 NA 218 NA 402 NA 377 NA 446 NA 504 NA
95th Percentile -289 NA -373 NA -373 NA 120 NA 129 NA 139 NA 299 NA 261 NA 374 NA 449 NA
Population 1538 NA 1471 NA 1471 NA 1290 NA 1113 NA 983 NA 807 NA 595 NA 365 NA 189 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -28934190972 -03645474464 07081808326 12976214105 17286139608 16355465637
QTR -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD 11975852485 19497100596 24829001592 32036659627 51404965717 20558151815
1 YR 12866278208 20504041515 25477816756 29958527576 39288917055 2520817455
1 YR 13854412004 21780840912 26398321479 32459943977 46677751593 20976876181
3 YR 29944356105 40213534865 46704126782 56252744 78310532107 34770148876
3 YR 26061968972 37677920949 41972416978 46613211084 56691734352 38674614032
5 YR 37421601202 44615645984 4855618206 5238267603 60533085674 4549331343
5 YR 44883259446 50352853851 53192824936 56482181298 62130563967 50885239602
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell 2000 Index -2020 (56) -1101 (47) -1101 (47) 736 (49) 441 (52) 1044 (59) 1197 (73) 750 (75) 740 (93) 828 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index -2010 (52) -848 (28) -848 (28) 946 (24) 634 (22) 1218 (27) 1361 (43) 919 (32) 931 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile -1432 NA 140 NA 140 NA 1369 NA 882 NA 1466 NA 1696 NA 1092 NA 1226 NA 1257 NA
1st Quartile -1848 NA -773 NA -773 NA 938 NA 607 NA 1232 NA 1472 NA 954 NA 1082 NA 1178 NA
Median -2005 NA -1160 NA -1160 NA 727 NA 456 NA 1089 NA 1327 NA 856 NA 960 NA 1104 NA
3rd Quartile -2141 NA -1543 NA -1543 NA 490 NA 273 NA 946 NA 1174 NA 749 NA 848 NA 954 NA
95th Percentile -2450 NA -2014 NA -2014 NA 143 NA -104 NA 629 NA 932 NA 544 NA 703 NA 830 NA
Population 926 NA 912 NA 912 NA 856 NA 788 NA 721 NA 633 NA 433 NA 280 NA 112 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -245024163415 -214080704468 -200462570334 -184827314047 -143242034497 -202014416368 -201017056123
QTR -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD 14344753715 4900697947 72705696003 93838831282 136892942872 73639575298 94601101974
1 YR -10356309775 2732105127 45571833947 60675375137 88168655268 44105033383 63367140571
1 YR 62898445924 94600388048 108882742278 12320368464 146619183931 104422215573 121750527661
3 YR 93249055815 117376689497 13273747791 147193908745 169636253992 119726546075 136051992964
3 YR 54400062967 74935227375 85630445234 95394147681 109215483021 74957978343 91945618759
5 YR 70262183473 84833853266 96042125316 108228463984 122630372271 74043899259 9313809015
5 YR 83048804097 95444175361 110372973472 1178005351 125705170011 82819444087
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell Midcap Index -1537 (31) -906 (44) -906 (44) 704 (41) 626 (31) 1149 (30) 1403 (27) 889 (32) 847 (49) 1019 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index -1728 (61) -1108 (58) -1108 (58) 766 (34) 603 (35) 1125 (37) 1368 (34) 890 (31) 897 (38) 1088 (26)
5th Percentile -1271 NA 112 NA 112 NA 1159 NA 916 NA 1385 NA 1586 NA 1075 NA 1131 NA 1262 NA
1st Quartile -1503 NA -531 NA -531 NA 856 NA 664 NA 1179 NA 1416 NA 918 NA 955 NA 1090 NA
Median -1669 NA -1011 NA -1011 NA 624 NA 506 NA 1053 NA 1285 NA 809 NA 842 NA 939 NA
3rd Quartile -1823 NA -1341 NA -1341 NA 431 NA 349 NA 924 NA 1164 NA 694 NA 716 NA 841 NA
95th Percentile -2205 NA -1947 NA -1947 NA 141 NA 118 NA 736 NA 978 NA 549 NA 528 NA 711 NA
Population 1151 NA 1128 NA 1128 NA 1006 NA 904 NA 794 NA 658 NA 445 NA 223 NA 80 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -220547109784 -182305552557 -166946614108 -150267617623 -127136980978 -153722058112 -172768223363
QTR -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD 14077899613 43054508881 62439973258 85608459972 115905931515 70437200209 766288622
1 YR 11775802271 34932212233 50616496839 66396197508 91586119058 62612865625 60289799613
1 YR 73633906856 92390582874 10531811104 117852156895 138494414195 114905157272 112476758731
3 YR 97773592276 116391299602 128546533948 141580931772 15862577288 140266468141 136826735799
3 YR 54906374218 69409755718 80949104147 91793338508 107458864265 88857576267 88965104681
5 YR 52764466662 71617620546 84233241401 95539206578 11310492805 84704327771 89747159534
5 YR 71074369858 84088969033 93908590801 109004492369 126224832787 101898927452 108804864971
Large Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
SampP 500 Index (135) (39) (44) (44) 93 (32) 85 (33) 127 (36) 131 (43) 78 (51) 56 (66) 91 (57)
5th Percentile (92) NA 29 NA 120 NA 109 NA 150 NA 162 NA 98 NA 88 NA 115 NA
1st Quartile (124) NA (19) NA 97 NA 89 NA 132 NA 140 NA 85 NA 72 NA 99 NA
Median (141) NA (51) NA 83 NA 76 NA 121 NA 127 NA 78 NA 61 NA 92 NA
3rd Quartile (157) NA (79) NA 68 NA 60 NA 108 NA 114 NA 69 NA 52 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (178) NA (122) NA 46 NA 39 NA 86 NA 95 NA 54 NA 40 NA 71 NA
Population 2895 2836 2589 2376 2187 1918 1378 746 374
Mid Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell Midcap Index (154) (31) (91) (44) 70 (41) 63 (31) 115 (30) 140 (27) 89 (32) 85 (49) 102 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index (173) (61) (111) (58) 77 (34) 60 (35) 112 (37) 137 (34) 89 (31) 90 (38) 109 (26)
5th Percentile (127) NA 11 NA 116 NA 92 NA 138 NA 159 NA 107 NA 113 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (150) NA (53) NA 86 NA 66 NA 118 NA 142 NA 92 NA 96 NA 109 NA
Median (167) NA (101) NA 62 NA 51 NA 105 NA 129 NA 81 NA 84 NA 94 NA
3rd Quartile (182) NA (134) NA 43 NA 35 NA 92 NA 116 NA 69 NA 72 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (221) NA (195) NA 14 NA 12 NA 74 NA 98 NA 55 NA 53 NA 71 NA
Population 1151 1128 1006 904 794 658 445 223 80
Small Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell 2000 Index (202) (56) (110) (47) 74 (49) 44 (52) 104 (59) 120 (73) 75 (75) 74 (93) 83 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index (201) (52) (85) (28) 95 (24) 63 (22) 122 (27) 136 (43) 92 (32) 93 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile (143) NA 14 NA 137 NA 88 NA 147 NA 170 NA 109 NA 123 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (185) NA (77) NA 94 NA 61 NA 123 NA 147 NA 95 NA 108 NA 118 NA
Median (200) NA (116) NA 73 NA 46 NA 109 NA 133 NA 86 NA 96 NA 110 NA
3rd Quartile (214) NA (154) NA 49 NA 27 NA 95 NA 117 NA 75 NA 85 NA 95 NA
95th Percentile (245) NA (201) NA 14 NA (10) NA 63 NA 93 NA 54 NA 70 NA 83 NA
Population 926 912 856 788 721 633 433 280 112
International Developed Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI EAFE Index (125) (34) (134) (24) 34 (36) 10 (34) 62 (32) 68 (42) 52 (39) 40 (60) 50 (56)
5th Percentile (83) NA (92) NA 72 NA 44 NA 93 NA 113 NA 84 NA 95 NA 82 NA
1st Quartile (118) NA (136) NA 41 NA 17 NA 66 NA 80 NA 59 NA 61 NA 62 NA
Median (135) NA (159) NA 25 NA 03 NA 54 NA 64 NA 48 NA 44 NA 53 NA
3rd Quartile (154) NA (184) NA 08 NA (09) NA 44 NA 53 NA 39 NA 32 NA 44 NA
95th Percentile (191) NA (234) NA (13) NA (26) NA 23 NA 36 NA 25 NA 12 NA 22 NA
Population 2215 2116 1813 1441 1241 1002 562 321 91
International Emerging Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI Emerging Markets Index (74) (48) (142) (32) 97 (20) 20 (34) 36 (52) 84 (43) 83 (45) 88 (58) 50 (67)
5th Percentile (19) NA (80) NA 124 NA 55 NA 92 NA 117 NA 105 NA 121 NA 79 NA
1st Quartile (56) NA (134) NA 91 NA 25 NA 52 NA 94 NA 91 NA 106 NA 66 NA
Median (76) NA (161) NA 73 NA 13 NA 37 NA 82 NA 81 NA 93 NA 61 NA
3rd Quartile (92) NA (189) NA 56 NA 00 NA 22 NA 70 NA 70 NA 80 NA 45 NA
95th Percentile (118) NA (232) NA 10 NA (31) NA (10) NA 54 NA 57 NA 60 NA 32 NA
Population 1331 1269 1123 898 684 448 223 140 35
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -1778453332 -156830121574 -140785232292 -124156404536 -92490511858 -135198635866
QTR -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD 45708412517 67673086112 83467264314 96718812011 119614069557 92573322998
1 YR 38614948602 5970449791 75665962125 89331741434 108876350378 84944574741
1 YR 86215617922 107987639369 120829652531 131968519282 150308330606 126959239179
3 YR 94962760334 114074134919 127395437535 14002345319 161934656572 131185736616
3 YR 53604728029 69299364324 77886629068 85409078623 98039184458 77671460151
5 YR 40161446085 52263350481 60773922838 71526859117 8769529817 56194710476
5 YR 70775891031 83701695257 91937165785 99069610905 114609370782 90746371288
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI Emerging Markets Index -740 (48) -1425 (32) -1425 (32) 965 (20) 203 (34) 361 (52) 839 (43) 826 (45) 885 (58) 496 (67)
5th Percentile -194 NA -799 NA -799 NA 1242 NA 552 NA 923 NA 1169 NA 1055 NA 1214 NA 795 NA
1st Quartile -562 NA -1342 NA -1342 NA 914 NA 250 NA 523 NA 943 NA 913 NA 1062 NA 662 NA
Median -756 NA -1608 NA -1608 NA 725 NA 134 NA 367 NA 815 NA 808 NA 933 NA 609 NA
3rd Quartile -921 NA -1888 NA -1888 NA 560 NA 004 NA 221 NA 704 NA 702 NA 797 NA 452 NA
95th Percentile -1185 NA -2322 NA -2322 NA 103 NA -308 NA -102 NA 543 NA 571 NA 602 NA 317 NA
Population 1331 NA 1269 NA 1269 NA 1123 NA 898 NA 684 NA 448 NA 223 NA 140 NA 35 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -118470450155 -9209996463 -75635070311 -56157657386 -19396314815 -74024570524
QTR -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD 10288553215 55995349837 72540684463 9137620708 124242352414 96506759326
1 YR -30752133768 0042017215 134375707 25018413691 55217220661 20252433514
1 YR -102399095 2210698463 36738766534 52252719007 92297247892 36099972581
3 YR 54280528407 7044927589 8151788632 94344746035 116883418191 83895317999
3 YR 57146897248 70183038729 80817793223 91293901745 105471190174 82645960293
5 YR 60158117237 79711107092 93348321462 106208290876 121430950502 88483675929
5 YR 31724119237 45215094627 60902242768 66155003572 79467480847 49566613086
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI EAFE Index -1250 (34) -1336 (24) -1336 (24) 338 (36) 100 (34) 624 (32) 681 (42) 522 (39) 396 (60) 504 (56)
5th Percentile -831 NA -918 NA -918 NA 716 NA 444 NA 929 NA 1133 NA 836 NA 949 NA 822 NA
1st Quartile -1181 NA -1355 NA -1355 NA 407 NA 165 NA 657 NA 800 NA 594 NA 615 NA 618 NA
Median -1352 NA -1588 NA -1588 NA 253 NA 029 NA 544 NA 636 NA 484 NA 444 NA 527 NA
3rd Quartile -1542 NA -1840 NA -1840 NA 081 NA -094 NA 442 NA 530 NA 388 NA 318 NA 445 NA
95th Percentile -1905 NA -2344 NA -2344 NA -134 NA -265 NA 228 NA 361 NA 247 NA 122 NA 217 NA
Population 2215 NA 2116 NA 2116 NA 1813 NA 1441 NA 1241 NA 1002 NA 562 NA 321 NA 91 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -190505382591 -154231386258 -135203542153 -118072736318 -83061500584 -124988936003
QTR -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -13443160221 08076003753 2526152348 40673347702 71642325439 33787974706
1 YR -26480885987 -09362059816 02920143252 16508307097 44446412023 100260359
1 YR 22806522015 44162092269 5438303754 65679078623 92883937606 6243364391
3 YR 36105878373 52972194973 63585358365 80010434 113302303574 68134357995
3 YR 24665629146 38771715905 48446212689 59407388306 83628379279 52196796036
5 YR 1224752746 31818598964 44380395022 61493896976 94895724115 39570316654
5 YR 21732224748 44468321667 52707683168 61807618731 82223191796 50426331395
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
80 US Agg 20 US Corp HY 039 (62) -039 (49) -039 (49) 309 (48) 281 (70) 288 (73) 502 (66) 455 (70) 502 (82) 552 (77)
5th Percentile 163 NA 107 NA 107 NA 533 NA 403 NA 497 NA 824 NA 618 NA 682 NA 688 NA
1st Quartile 117 NA 009 NA 009 NA 359 NA 344 NA 382 NA 635 NA 516 NA 577 NA 615 NA
Median 070 NA -043 NA -043 NA 304 NA 306 NA 321 NA 560 NA 475 NA 531 NA 575 NA
3rd Quartile 012 NA -093 NA -093 NA 252 NA 274 NA 284 NA 482 NA 449 NA 509 NA 556 NA
95th Percentile -255 NA -256 NA -256 NA 207 NA 230 NA 231 NA 399 NA 413 NA 472 NA 523 NA
Population 148 NA 148 NA 148 NA 145 NA 142 NA 140 NA 125 NA 99 NA 63 NA 30 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -25452243349 01200127902 07015537211 1173942994 16272835943 03854495638
QTR -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD 20748842187 25175474322 30351607404 3588638618 53309245633 30938990897
1 YR 2298771501 27421228221 3056742608 34441040382 40330216509 28053877981
1 YR 23125699694 28402344835 32113539547 38200408036 49720461595 28847148465
3 YR 39853912051 48172073823 56003877465 63522689502 82371885124 50155593447
3 YR 41326842999 44938306938 47478748289 51611991969 61756556259 45536880589
5 YR 47158366011 50944480786 53147411952 5768318808 68200141076 50178647191
5 YR 52307160514 55559736376 57479170009 61545455333 68800776014 55197927185
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index 164 (9) 001 (27) 001 (27) 206 (70) 252 (52) 210 (80) 348 (89) 387 (69) 455 (71) 509 (72)
5th Percentile 173 NA 124 NA 124 NA 514 NA 393 NA 467 NA 783 NA 567 NA 605 NA 621 NA
1st Quartile 130 NA 003 NA 003 NA 320 NA 300 NA 325 NA 563 NA 466 NA 524 NA 565 NA
Median 071 NA -064 NA -064 NA 248 NA 255 NA 264 NA 467 NA 420 NA 486 NA 532 NA
3rd Quartile -036 NA -149 NA -149 NA 195 NA 205 NA 218 NA 402 NA 377 NA 446 NA 504 NA
95th Percentile -289 NA -373 NA -373 NA 120 NA 129 NA 139 NA 299 NA 261 NA 374 NA 449 NA
Population 1538 NA 1471 NA 1471 NA 1290 NA 1113 NA 983 NA 807 NA 595 NA 365 NA 189 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -28934190972 -03645474464 07081808326 12976214105 17286139608 16355465637
QTR -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD 11975852485 19497100596 24829001592 32036659627 51404965717 20558151815
1 YR 12866278208 20504041515 25477816756 29958527576 39288917055 2520817455
1 YR 13854412004 21780840912 26398321479 32459943977 46677751593 20976876181
3 YR 29944356105 40213534865 46704126782 56252744 78310532107 34770148876
3 YR 26061968972 37677920949 41972416978 46613211084 56691734352 38674614032
5 YR 37421601202 44615645984 4855618206 5238267603 60533085674 4549331343
5 YR 44883259446 50352853851 53192824936 56482181298 62130563967 50885239602
Page 8: CFA Institute The Great Debate – Passive vs. Active May 22nd€¦ · The Great Debate – Passive vs. Active. May 22. nd, 2019. Mike Welker, CFA . 2. Investment “Buckets” Today

8

Active vs Passive ndash Performance and Universe Ranking

SampP 500 Index (135) (39) (44) (44) 93 (32) 85 (33) 127 (36) 131 (43) 78 (51) 56 (66) 91 (57)

5th Percentile (92) 29 120 109 150 162 98 88 1151st Quartile (124) (19) 97 89 132 140 85 72 99Median (141) (51) 83 76 121 127 78 61 923rd Quartile (157) (79) 68 60 108 114 69 52 8495th Percentile (178) (122) 46 39 86 95 54 40 71

Population 2895 2836 2589 2376 2187 1918 1378 746 374

Russell Midcap Index (154) (31) (91) (44) 70 (41) 63 (31) 115 (30) 140 (27) 89 (32) 85 (49) 102 (40)SampP MidCap 400 Index (173) (61) (111) (58) 77 (34) 60 (35) 112 (37) 137 (34) 89 (31) 90 (38) 109 (26)

5th Percentile (127) 11 116 92 138 159 107 113 1261st Quartile (150) (53) 86 66 118 142 92 96 109Median (167) (101) 62 51 105 129 81 84 943rd Quartile (182) (134) 43 35 92 116 69 72 8495th Percentile (221) (195) 14 12 74 98 55 53 71

Population 1151 1128 1006 904 794 658 445 223 80

1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR

15 YR 20 YR 25 YR

Large Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118

Mid Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR

10 YR

7 YR 10 YR

15 YR 20 YR 25 YRQTR

Source Investment Metrics ndash Separate Accounts Commingled Fund and Mutual Funds - Past Performance is no guarantee of future results

Chart1

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend2

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart3

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Data Legend4

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Chart5

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend6

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart7

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend8

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart9

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend10

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart11

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend12

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart13

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend14

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

9

Active vs Passive ndash Performance and Universe Ranking

Russell 2000 Index (202) (56) (110) (47) 74 (49) 44 (52) 104 (59) 120 (73) 75 (75) 74 (93) 83 (96)SampP SmallCap 600 Index (201) (52) (85) (28) 95 (24) 63 (22) 122 (27) 136 (43) 92 (32) 93 (59) NA

5th Percentile (143) 14 137 88 147 170 109 123 1261st Quartile (185) (77) 94 61 123 147 95 108 118Median (200) (116) 73 46 109 133 86 96 1103rd Quartile (214) (154) 49 27 95 117 75 85 9595th Percentile (245) (201) 14 (10) 63 93 54 70 83

Population 926 912 856 788 721 633 433 280 112

Small Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 1231187 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YRQTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR

Source Investment Metrics ndash Separate Accounts Commingled Fund and Mutual Funds - Past Performance is no guarantee of future results

Chart1

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend2

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart3

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Data Legend4

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Chart5

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend6

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart7

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend8

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart9

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend10

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart11

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend12

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart13

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend14

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

10

Active vs Passive ndash Performance and Universe Ranking

Source Investment Metrics ndash International Developed Mutual Funds International Emerging Markets Separate Accounts Commingled Fund and Mutual Funds - Past Performance is no guarantee of future results

MSCI EAFE Index (125) (34) (134) (24) 34 (36) 10 (34) 62 (32) 68 (42) 52 (39) 40 (60) 50 (56)

5th Percentile (83) (92) 72 44 93 113 84 95 821st Quartile (118) (136) 41 17 66 80 59 61 62Median (135) (159) 25 03 54 64 48 44 533rd Quartile (154) (184) 08 (09) 44 53 39 32 4495th Percentile (191) (234) (13) (26) 23 36 25 12 22

Population 2215 2116 1813 1441 1241 1002 562 321 91

MSCI Emerging Markets Index (74) (48) (142) (32) 97 (20) 20 (34) 36 (52) 84 (43) 83 (45) 88 (58) 50 (67)

5th Percentile (19) (80) 124 55 92 117 105 121 791st Quartile (56) (134) 91 25 52 94 91 106 66Median (76) (161) 73 13 37 82 81 93 613rd Quartile (92) (189) 56 00 22 70 70 80 4595th Percentile (118) (232) 10 (31) (10) 54 57 60 32

Population 1331 1269 1123 898 684 448 223 140 35

International Developed Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118

International Emerging Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118

10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR7 YRQTR 1 YR 3 YR

10 YR 15 YR 20 YR

5 YR

25 YRQTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR

Chart1

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend2

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart3

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Data Legend4

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Chart5

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend6

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart7

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend8

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart9

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend10

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart11

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend12

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart13

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend14

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

11

Passive Investing Fees

Source Morningstar as of 12-31-18

Fund Name Ticker Net Expense Ratio Tracking Index

Vanguard 500 Index Admiral VFIAX 004 SampP 500 Index

iShares Russell Mid-Cap Index K BRMKX 007 Russell Midcap Index

Vanguard SampP Mid-Cap 400 Index I VSPMX 008 SampP MidCap 400 Index

Vanguard Russell 2000 Index I VRTIX 008 Russell 2000 Index

Vanguard SampP Small-Cap 600 Index I VSMSX 008 SampP SmallCap 600 Index

Northern International Equity Index NOINX 025 MSCI EAFE NR USD

Northern Emerging Markets Equity Index NOEMX 031 MSCI EM NR USD

12

Passive Investing Fees

Source Morningstar as of 12-31-18

Fund Name Ticker Net Expense Ratio Tracking Index

Vanguard 500 Index Admiral VFIAX 004 SampP 500 Index

Vanguard Mid Cap Index I VMCIX 004 CRSP US Mid Cap Index

Vanguard SampP Mid-Cap 400 Index I VSPMX 008 SampP MidCap 400 Index

Vanguard Russell 2000 Index I VRTIX 008 Russell 2000 Index

Vanguard SampP Small-Cap 600 Index I VSMSX 008 SampP SmallCap 600 Index

Vanguard Developed Markets Index I VTMNX 005 FTSE Developed ex US All Cap Index

Vanguard Emerging Mkts Stock Idx I VEMIX 010 FTSE Emerging Markets All Cap Index

13

Is this really ldquopassiverdquo investing

Here is a chart of the top ten largest ETFs and their average holding period

Name TickerAverage Holding

Period (Days)SPDRreg SampP 500 ETF SPY 1464iShares Core SampP 500 ETF IVV 14702Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF VTI 32527Vanguard SampP 500 ETF VOO 17256Vanguard FTSE Developed Markets ETF VEA 19410iShares MSCI EAFE ETF EFA 5723Invesco QQQ Trust QQQ 1159iShares Core US Aggregate Bond ETF AGG 18040Vanguard FTSE Emerging Markets ETF VWO 13631iShares Core MSCI EAFE ETF IEFA 11684

Source Morningstar - As of 12-31-18

ldquoPassiverdquo Investments

14

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

10 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

15 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

20 Years

2646 1000

1549 585

435 164

2632 1000

1212 461

382 145

2051 1000

823 401

464 226

US Equity Survivorship and Outperformance ndash Active Investment

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees as of 12-31-18

15

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

10 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

15 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

20 Years

977 1000

624 639

306 313

752 1000

411 547

164 218

786 1000

314 400

165 210

International Equity Survivorship and Outperformance ndash Active Investment

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees as of 12-31-18

16

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

20 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

15 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

10 Years

1763 1000

1234 700

720 408

1919 1000

1022 533

328 171

2025 1000

846 418

221 109

Fixed Income Survivorship and Outperformance ndash Active Management

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees as of 12-31-18

17

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

10 Year 15 Year 20 Year

The Effect of Fees on Outperformance

US Equity Gross US Equity Net International Equity Gross

International Equity Net Fixed Income Gross Fixed Income Net

Source Morningstar

Survivor Performance ndash Gross and Net of Fees (Active Investment)

Median FeeTimer Period US Equity International Equity Fixed Income10 Years 095 106 07015 Year 096 110 07020 Year 096 110 071

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group as of 12-31-18

18

Survivor Performance - Peer Group Rank Consistency

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

Total Top Quartile Period 1 Top Quartile Period 1 and Period 2

10 Year Periodic Peer Group Ranking

US Equity International Equity Fixed Income

Period 2 112014 ndash 12312018Period 1 112009 ndash 12312013

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees Peer Group Ranking Measured Versus Morningstar Category as of 12-31-18

19

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Strategies that construct portfolios based on attributesrdquofactorsrdquo that havebeen associated with producing returns over long periods of time that arehigher than the broad equity market

Factors Strategy Seeks

Value Captures excess returns of stocks that have low prices relative to their fundamental value

Low Size (Small Cap)

Captures excess returns of smaller companies (by market capitalization) relative to their larger counterparts

Momentum Captures excess returns of stocks with stronger past performance

Low Volatility Captures excess returns of stocks with lower than average volatility beta andor idiosyncratic risk

Dividend Yield Captures excess returns of stocks that have higher-than-average dividend yields

Quality Captures excess returns of stocks that are characterized by low debt stable earnings growth and other ldquoqualityrdquo metrics

Source MSCI amp Investopedia

Chart1

SampP 500 Rolling Returns

20 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Yr43465433734328143190431004300842916428254273542643425514246042369422774218542094420044191241820417294163941547414554136441274411824109040999409084081640724406334054340451403594026840178400863999439903398133972139629395383944739355392633917239082389903889838807387173862538533384423835238260381683807737986378943780237711376213752937437373463725637164370723698136891367993670736616365253643336341362503616036068359763588535795357033561135520354303533835246351553506434972348803478934699346073451534424343343424234150340593396933877337853369433603335113341933328332383314633054329633287332781326893259832508324163232432233321423205031958318673177731685315933150231412313203122831137310473095530863307723068130589304973040630316302243013230041299512985929767296762958629494294022931129220291282903628945288552876328671285802849028398283062821528125280332794127850277592766727575274842739427302272102711927029269372684526754266642657226480263892629826206261142602325933258412574925658255682547625384252932520325111250192492824837247452465324562244722438024288241972410724015239232383223742236502355823467233762328423192231012301122919228272273622646225542246222371222812218922097220062191521823217312164021550214582136621275211852109321001209102082020728206362054520454203622027020179200891999719905198141972419632195401944919359192671917519084189931890118809187181862818536184441835318263181711807917988178981780617714176231753217440173481725717167170751698316892168029801502142881002310164141496542145100841702853001091024526846014694910131555199350695100024470627904311006535299258959310026404799413701101703237600275781021582272884062899278959115574281977918638096995968882936137391949618409423098551599277839993296091988600289924421829917334860941373698459722051940979990264855857081379881159976632725299711260550246159987157038584864929847960436725333798931829085067147980698701682793941009026758142814710035326238322861958889253410528759282962981704479920931267675459969622043143261006396218429721718568976069473018277389737254844393872293864557080129316973275254538743449463154920333183394668991614554887910755668234990528919316679224408591978590629463675997586744513656510412360110287299106552509705092111100870952469374910978464765878604107113895270727341075802907530263410637555930500975105787663730601661039945810007660810383957894383556104524472594295971052363766121382610603396843761193108515789454210141095473703141580711030053101780268113187774564008631149108774323308611666103993771682115838769468114671147873593476791511093650159402491108260032713572811113783418273758115237724490687031193582722259549612015791530240971118797532696632412497611233474682123611596991954011278409745531128313139950205866825134173408168814841357097157353988113624451878314293135324638650665021393060556926839413678159019024271135814804036356271314735801736388513238686422961354134334340831857591313326584276819313136081952915223129856123060005491266387489215503612609911252478912510601642994757119953437805606851196255929964100811956457336834836120094760244480411203266011460693120636243146684521193752500399401120548301797007481193735907830624212134161558381852123117680819535341221861688604570912136336355929567123033574484056951261391792253954212766843846170195128727506219995971296030347175669612865576092753761123726278633566891236905105484300512399248323073531119908868600874681182146703047608612332625357873162117823567934802311183134363828919411726785182461729119298220083265751175132135553380611207745097951992113322732982396261147047472480509120527459736645921146923545472751115013850906392271113347681165331107176439668723810399077612522910467205343889631081710126388541910707450413225118106664364100328651066864903429054611059457280330843113495885715203751091937833411840211011202762359872106642225572728841054645178876454310752729303877341083757261971416410630446297036201118103822898104161125920819139802910593374701136572117182866295124641067909443552759210636627118175589101615257388222319498539410012796293259020574984355949672380020896168924160931471281185074183503998988781179359248393998260478332891430975559239236828724760200870247700337734778454475543877022727688413228812007958923166488193135738299561880472239526112599834683315608251068448046669329878488552067724278594894133054695132059200547588953366391854295387437279935425941717966589492329800070198389722585281801326

123118

Sheet1

Sheet2

Sheet3

Sheet4

image1jpeg

image2png

20

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Source Investment Metrics

1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR15 YR

Standard Deviation

MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 1241

MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 1068

MSCI USA Momentum Index -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 1483

MSCI USA Quality Index -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 1227

MSCI USA Value Weighted Index -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 1458

MSCI USA Small Cap Index -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 1776

SampP 500 Index -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 1343

Annualized Returns as of 123118

Data

Calendar Year Ranks

21

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Source Investment Metrics

2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR

087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988

Volatility Momentum Small Cap Momentum Volatility Small Cap Small Cap Yield Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Momentum

-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859

Momentum Quality Value Quality Momentum Value Value Volatility Momentum Quality Yield Volatility

-312 2110 1510 492 1385 3403 1522 772 1657 2783 -3063 854

Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility Yield Momentum SampP 500 Quality Value Value Quality Quality

-323 1845 1123 075 1299 3276 1430 548 1437 2555 -3618 792

Yield Yield SampP 500 SampP 500 SampP 500 Quality Momentum Momentum SampP 500 SampP 500 Small Cap Small Cap

-494 1841 984 -032 1171 3155 1095 147 1463 1747 -3744 775

SampP 500 Volatility Volatility Yield Value SampP 500 Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility SampP 500 Yield

-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 710

Value Value Quality Value Quality Yield Volatility Value Volatility Momentum Value SampP 500

-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667

Small Cap Small Cap Momentum Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Yield Small Cap Quality Yield Momentum Value

Data

Calendar Year Ranks

22

Important Disclosure Information

This presentation is the proprietary work product of AndCo Consulting It is being provided forinformational and educational purposes but is not intended to be reproduced and should not be regardedas investment advice or as a recommendation regarding any particular course of action and additionallyis not intended to provide and should not be relied upon for legal or tax advice

Opinions expressed reflect prevailing market conditions at the time this material was completed and aresubject to change Additionally the material provided herein is valid as of the date of distribution and notas of any future date and will not be updated or otherwise revised to reflect information that subsequentlybecomes available or circumstances existing or changes occurring after such date

This presentation may contain forward-looking statements or projections which may be subject to variousuncertainties whereby the actual outcomes or results could differ from those indicated

Certain information is based on sources and data believed to be reliable but AndCo cannot guaranteethe accuracy adequacy or completeness of the information The source for all data charts and graphs isAndCo Consulting unless otherwise stated

AndCo Consulting is an investment adviser registered with the US Securities and Exchange Commission(ldquoSECrdquo) Registration as an investment adviser does not constitute an endorsement for the firm bysecurities regulators nor does it indicate that the adviser has attained a particular level of skill or ability

23

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2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR
087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988
Volatility Momentum Small Cap Momentum Volatility Small Cap Small Cap Yield Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Momentum
-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859
Momentum Quality Value Quality Momentum Value Value Volatility Momentum Quality Yield Volatility
-312 2110 1510 492 1385 3403 1522 772 1657 2783 -3063 854
Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility Yield Momentum SampP 500 Quality Value Value Quality Quality
-323 1845 1123 075 1299 3276 1430 548 1437 2555 -3618 792
Yield Yield SampP 500 SampP 500 SampP 500 Quality Momentum Momentum SampP 500 SampP 500 Small Cap Small Cap
-494 1841 984 -032 1171 3155 1095 147 1463 1747 -3744 775
SampP 500 Volatility Volatility Yield Value SampP 500 Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility SampP 500 Yield
-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 710
Value Value Quality Value Quality Yield Volatility Value Volatility Momentum Value SampP 500
-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667
Small Cap Small Cap Momentum Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Yield Small Cap Quality Yield Momentum Value
-49441094259 211031530306 112271550515 07459334764 129944130516 315457334006 152180096389 14728815628 143742049828 255547119108 -374388918782
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) Yield
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) Volatility
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) Momentum
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) Quality
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) Value
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) Small Cap
MSCI USA (Net) MSCI USA
MTH QTR YTD 1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 yr 25 yr 30 yr 35 yr 40 yr Inception Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -825 -853 -323 -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 NA NA NA NA NA 642 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) -717 -768 087 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 641 902 973 NA NA 982 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -771 -1567 -202 -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 805 1217 1358 1309 1360 1323 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -831 -1386 -312 -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 598 1045 1116 1180 1206 1128 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -1013 -1365 -855 -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 549 873 938 1009 1086 1108 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1131 -1889 -1040 -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 NA NA NA NA NA 845 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) -905 -1381 -504 -504 727 847 647 768 1137 1193 1055 1101 1245 717 489 851 936 994 1049 895 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) -907 -1366 -494 -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 501 NA NA NA NA 501 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -323 1845 1510 -032 1385 2765 948 1313 1463 1687 -2852
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 087 1841 984 492 1576 2437 1020 1194 1383 1747 -2620
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -202 3724 464 870 1425 3403 1430 548 1776 1711 -4112
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -312 2532 735 647 1125 3276 1095 772 1192 3103 -3063
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -855 1837 1598 -299 1171 3421 1662 006 1657 2783 -4017
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1040 1675 1915 -411 707 3764 1752 -343 2748 3907 -3618
MSCI USA (Net) -504 2119 1089 069 1269 3179 1533 136 1477 2625 -3757
SampP 500 Index (Net) -494 2110 1123 075 1299 3155 1522 147 1437 2555 -3744
10 YR StandardDeviation 15 YR StandardDeviation 20 YR StandardDeviation 25 YR StandardDeviation 30 YR StandardDeviation Since Inception StandardDeviation Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) 1302 1241 NA NA NA 1262 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 1068 1068 1122 1133 1128 1124 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) 1351 1483 1540 1572 1567 1645 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) 1245 1227 1339 1381 1390 1473 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) 1487 1458 1524 1495 1458 1486 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) 1753 1776 NA NA NA 1855 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) 1354 1348 1454 1452 1424 1504 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) 1355 1343 1444 NA NA 1444 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR Since Inception
087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988 1323
-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859 1128
-312 2119 1510 492 1385 3403 1533 772 1657 2783 -3063 854 1108
-323 1845 1089 069 1269 3276 1430 548 1477 2625 -3618 792 982
-504 1841 984 -032 1171 3179 1095 136 1463 1747 -3757 775 895
-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 717 845
-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667 642
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net)
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net)
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net)
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net)
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net)
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net)
MSCI USA (Net)
Annualized Returns as of 123118
1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR 15 YR Standard Deviation 20 yr 25 yr 30 yr 35 yr 40 yr Inception Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 1241 NA NA NA NA NA 642 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 1068 641 902 973 NA NA 982 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 1483 805 1217 1358 1309 1360 1323 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 1227 598 1045 1116 1180 1206 1128 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 1458 549 873 938 1009 1086 1108 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 1776 NA NA NA NA NA 845 01012001
MSCI USA -504 727 847 647 768 1137 1193 1055 1101 1245 717 1348 489 851 936 994 1049 895 01011970
SampP 500 Index -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 1343 501 NA NA NA NA 501 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -323 1845 1510 -032 1385 2765 948 1313 1463 1687 -2852
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 087 1841 984 492 1576 2437 1020 1194 1383 1747 -2620
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -202 3724 464 870 1425 3403 1430 548 1776 1711 -4112
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -312 2532 735 647 1125 3276 1095 772 1192 3103 -3063
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -855 1837 1598 -299 1171 3421 1662 006 1657 2783 -4017
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1040 1675 1915 -411 707 3764 1752 -343 2748 3907 -3618
MSCI USA (Net) -504 2119 1089 069 1269 3179 1533 136 1477 2625 -3757
SampP 500 Index (Net) -494 2110 1123 075 1299 3155 1522 147 1437 2555 -3744
10 YR StandardDeviation 15 YR StandardDeviation 20 YR StandardDeviation 25 YR StandardDeviation 30 YR StandardDeviation Since Inception StandardDeviation Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) 1302 1241 NA NA NA 1262 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 1068 1068 1122 1133 1128 1124 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) 1351 1483 1540 1572 1567 1645 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) 1245 1227 1339 1381 1390 1473 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) 1487 1458 1524 1495 1458 1486 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) 1753 1776 NA NA NA 1855 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) 1354 1348 1454 1452 1424 1504 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) 1355 1343 1444 NA NA 1444 01011999
Factors Strategy Seeks Commonly Captured by
Value Captures excess returns of stocks that have low prices relative to their fundamental value Book to price earnings to price book value sales earnings cash earnings net profit dividends cash flow
Low Size (Small Cap) Captures excess returns of smaller companies (by market capitalization) relative to their larger counterparts Market capitalization (full or free float)
Momentum Captures excess returns of stocks with stronger past performance Relative returns (3-mth 6-mth 12-mth sometimes with last 1 mth excluded) historical alpha
Low Volatility Captures excess returns of stocks with lower than average volatility beta andor idiosyncratic risk Standard deviation (1-yr 2-yrs 3-yrs) Downside standard deviation standard deviation of idiosyncratic returns Beta
Dividend Yield Captures excess returns of stocks that have higher-than-average dividend yields Dividend yield
Quality Captures excess returns of stocks that are characterized by low debt stable earnings growth and other ldquoqualityrdquo metrics ROE earnings stability dividend growth stability strength of balance sheet financial leverage accounting policies strength of management accruals cash flows
12 Month Trailing Price Earnings Ratio 12 Month Trailing Price Earnings Ratio
As of 13119 15 YR Average As of 13119 15 YR Average
US Equities (SampP 500) 184 174 US Equities (SampP 500) 184 174
Non US Developed (MSCI EAFE) 130 145 Large Cap Growth (Russell 1000 Growth) 227 206
Non US Emerging (MSCI EM) 119 128 Large Cap Value (Russell 1000 Value) 150 151
DEVELOPED MARKETS EMERGING MARKETS
Americas Europe amp Middle East Pacific Americas Europe Middle East amp Africa Asia
Canada United States Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany Ireland Israel Italy Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Australia Hong Kong Japan New Zealand Singapore Brazil Chile Columbia Mexico Peru Czech Republic Egypt Greece Hungary Poland Qatar Russia South Africa Turkey United Arab Emirates China India Indonesia Korea Malaysia Pakistan Philippines Taiwan Thailand
Brazil Chile Columbia Mexico Peru
Czech Republic Egypt Greece Hungary Poland Qatar Russia South Africa Turkey united Arab emirates
China India Indonesia Korea Malaysia Pakistan Philippines Taiwan Thailand
Americas Europe and Middle East Pacific
Americas Europe Middle East and Africa Asia
Developed markets Emerging markets
Asset Class Strategic Weight Historic Return Contribution to Total Fund Return
Large Cap Equity 6000 1000 600
Core Fixed Income 4000 727 291
891
Asset Class Strategic Weight Forward Looking Average Contribution to Total Fund Return
Large Cap Equity 6000 630 378
Core Fixed Income 4000 400 160
538
SampP 500 Index Rolling 20 Year Returns Since 1926
Highest 20 year period 1826
Average of all 20 year periods 1099
Lowest 20 year period 219 744 789 785
SampP 500 Index Rolling 30 Year Returns Since 1926 Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index
Highest 30 year period 1454 40 Yr 30 Yr 20 Yr
Average of all 30 year periods 1121 12312015 768 12312005 875 12311995 1007
Lowest 30 year period 781 03312016 765 03312006 859 03311996 976
SampP 500 Index Rolling 40 Year Returns Since 1926 06302016 768 06302006 855 06301996 973
Highest 40 year period 1347 09302016 758 09302006 853 09301996 959
Average of all 40 year periods 1093 12312016 736 12312006 838 12311996 947
Lowest 40 year period 799 03312017 740 03312007 846 03311997 948
SampP 500 Index Rolling 50 Year Returns Since 1926 06302017 736 06302007 834 06301997 951
Highest 50 year period 1393 09302017 736 09302007 840 09301997 965
Average of all 50 year periods 1084 12312017 737 12312007 852 12311997 981
Lowest 50 year period 756 03312018 732 03312008 858 03311998 987
SampP 500 Index Rolling Period Returns Since 1926 06302018 732 06302008 855 06301998 1001
20 Yr 30 Yr 40 Yr 50 Yr 09302018 725 09302008 844 09301998 1009
Highest rolling period 1826 1454 1347 1393 12312018 733 12312008 865 12311998 1019
Average of all rolling periods 1099 1121 1093 1084
Lowest rolling period 219 781 799 756
SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index
20 Yr 30 Yr 40 Yr 50 Yr
12312018 562 997 1153 980 03312009 857 03311999 1003
09302018 742 1061 1179 1016 06302009 849 06301999 977
06302018 646 1035 1181 1008 09302009 867 09301999 987
03312018 646 1047 1195 1025 12312009 879 12311999 1004
12312017 720 1070 1183 1013 03312010 918 03312000 1066
09302017 700 953 1165 1000 06302010 868 06302000 981
06302017 715 960 1144 1007 09302010 902 09302000 1035
03312017 786 967 1145 1003 12312010 892 12312000 1050
12312016 768 1016 1107 1017 03312011 892 03312001 1064
09302016 791 1022 1105 1022 06302011 901 06302001 1069
06302016 787 982 1100 993 09302011 930 09302001 1117
03312016 798 994 1100 978 12312011 898 12312001 1061
12312015 819 1037 1135 969 03312012 885 03312002 1041
09302015 814 1071 1139 962 06302012 882 06302002 1045
06302015 891 1080 1126 993 09302012 839 09302002 996
03312015 939 1105 1165 989 12312012 810 12312002 959
12312014 985 1134 1220 992 03312013 798 03312003 949
09302014 959 1123 1232 985 06302013 784 06302003 954
06302014 979 1153 1147 990 09302013 781 09302003 945
03312014 953 1125 1111 988 12312013 774 12312003 937
12312013 922 1109 1098 997 03312014 779 03312004 950
09302013 880 1074 1044 987 06302014 794 06302004 948
06302013 866 1054 1043 985 09302014 764 09302004 919
03312013 853 1083 1019 989 12312014 744 12312004 884
12312012 822 1081 977 981 03312015 742 03312005 869
09302012 850 1144 998 1009 06302015 707 06302005 841
06302012 834 1162 992 1004 09302015 704 09302005 826
03312012 859 1170 1001 959 12312015 675 12312005 788
12312011 781 1098 984 928 03312016 659 03312006 745
09302011 764 1081 966 921 06302016 662 06302006 738
06302011 873 1097 1005 962 09302016 656 09302006 745
03312011 872 1088 1005 962 12312016 634 12312006 735
12312010 914 1071 1015 976 03312017 631 03312007 734
09302010 905 1067 1014 974 06302017 642 06302007 741
06302010 767 1067 1028 939 09302017 655 09302007 771
03312010 866 1159 1006 973 12312017 636 12312007 756
12312009 821 1124 987 946 03312018 618 03312008 748
09302009 800 1102 970 947 06302018 613 06302008 736
06302009 777 1076 920 911 09302018 606 09302008 723
03312009 743 1032 871 892 12312018 609 12312008 743
12312008 843 1100 899 920 03312009 737
09302008 994 1173 972 998 06302009 706
06302008 1044 1237 1006 1041 09302009 719
03312008 1095 1278 1043 1066 12312009 701
12312007 1182 1296 1054 1101 03312010 715
09302007 1059 1308 1065 1098 06302010 714
06302007 1083 1290 1080 1071 09302010 722
03312007 1076 1280 1066 1076 12312010 689
12312006 1180 1248 1099 1064 03312011 677
09302006 1174 1236 1097 1058 06302011 680
06302006 1103 1222 1056 1040 09302011 671
03312006 1143 1237 1048 1038 12312011 650
12312005 1194 1274 1029 1045 03312012 659
09302005 1272 1297 1033 1052 06302012 648
06302005 1228 1240 1044 1060 09302012 634
03312005 1260 1289 1036 1085 12312012 634
12312004 1322 1375 1049 1095 03312013 612
09302004 1283 1375 1029 1103 06302013 586
06302004 1346 1273 1044 1132 09302013 575
03312004 1321 1237 1051 1149 12312013 574
12312003 1298 1220 1062 1167 03312014 599
09302003 1236 1142 1046 1158 06302014 615
06302003 1220 1149 1050 1148 09302014 613
03312003 1199 1074 1024 1109 12312014 620
12312002 1271 1068 1049 1108 03312015 603
09302002 1319 1065 1062 1111 06302015 563
06302002 1490 1149 1124 1152 09302015 559
03312002 1569 1205 1100 1194 12312015 534
12312001 1524 1225 1093 1202 03312016 559
09302001 1504 1204 1087 1188 06302016 567
06302001 1533 1261 1142 1250 09302016 560
03312001 1487 1241 1126 1236 12312016 529
12312000 1568 1323 1195 1278 03312017 536
09302000 1668 1391 1244 1314 06302017 524
06302000 1736 1454 1232 1342 09302017 512
03312000 1826 1389 1249 1357 12312017 498
12311999 1788 1373 1223 1362 03312018 483
09301999 1707 1320 1201 1353 06302018 470
06301999 1789 1329 1214 1393 09302018 448
03311999 1764 1292 1212 1368 12312018 455
12311998 1776 1268 1202 1358
09301998 1634 1203 1178 1315
06301998 1743 1257 1238 1324
03311998 1772 1285 1252 1343
12311997 1666 1213 1232 1313
09301997 1649 1205 1211 1314
06301997 1590 1205 1163 1299
03311997 1516 1150 1141 1266
12311996 1457 1186 1120 1261
09301996 1429 1178 1108 1251
06301996 1422 1132 1093 1200
03311996 1411 1100 1074 1196
12311995 1461 1070 1080 1196
09301995 1475 1062 1078 1201
06301995 1365 1061 1077 1203
03311995 1395 1022 1087 1206
12311994 1460 996 1068 1194
09301994 1511 1002 1102 1205
06301994 1319 998 1119 1194
03311994 1272 1012 1144 1213
12311993 1278 1047 1182 1231
09301993 1211 1059 1197 1222
06301993 1223 1065 1184 1214
03311993 1187 1081 1174 1230
12311992 1135 1088 1152 1261
09301992 1148 1116 1165 1277
06301992 1152 1118 1155 1287
03311992 1145 1026 1161 1296
12311991 1191 1027 1179 1287
09301991 1171 1027 1168 1237
06301991 1139 1022 1186 1237
03311991 1141 1023 1185 1240
12311990 1117 1018 1165 1199
09301990 1124 1020 1162 1182
06301990 1295 1055 1235 1233
03311990 1149 1046 1229 1178
12311989 1156 1031 1251 1183
09301989 1143 1046 1273 1173
06301989 1065 1001 1275 1193
03311989 1001 993 1239 1175
12311988 955 972 1222 1121
09301988 949 1000 1214 1133
06301988 968 1039 1195 1147
03311988 991 1046 1210 1205
12311987 929 1047 1194 1147
09301987 1072 1124 1274 1150
06301987 1077 1063 1257 1113
03311987 1057 1076 1249 1072
12311986 1019 987 1195 1040
09301986 1021 981 1190 1047
06301986 1009 998 1154 1082
03311986 954 969 1147 1071
12311985 867 947 1124 1067
09301985 800 909 1102 1067
06301985 863 950 1138 1106
03311985 816 970 1148 1135
12311984 782 947 1133 1092
09301984 780 985 1143 1101
06301984 750 992 1116 1066
03311984 786 1036 1149 1055
12311983 831 1080 1167 1075
09301983 859 1107 1160 1084
06301983 881 1100 1158 1063
03311983 851 1050 1150 1181
12311982 833 1001 1174 1126
09301982 810 975 1160 1059
06301982 771 933 1151 1172
03311982 650 950 1169 1068
12311981 679 992 1171 1064
09301981 685 982 1114 1016
06301981 764 1065 1158 950
03311981 777 1072 1168 933
12311980 835 1089 1151 950
09301980 835 1084 1129 892
06301980 749 1086 1121 851
03311980 701 1055 1035 781
12311979 686 1087 1045 826
09301979 717 1123 1037 756
06301979 667 1137 1070 760
03311979 686 1111 1064 773
12311978 655 1088 996 770
09301978 739 1107 1034 812
06301978 754 1053 1029 819
03311978 755 1066 1096 805
12311977 814 1084 1053 835
09301977 789 1095 987 845
06301977 751 1108 967 886
03311977 777 1103 921 894
12311976 793 1132 955 920
09301976 796 1134 970 919
06301976 772 1053 988 935
03311976 748 1055 984 949
12311975 711 1022 977 897
09301975 695 1022 998
06301975 796 1096 1067
03311975 787 1082 1083
12311974 689 1020 997
09301974 707 1006 989
06301974 923 1111 1051
03311974 1018 1175 1051
12311973 1087 1200 1078
09301973 1184 1229 1116
06301973 1146 1208 1077
03311973 1162 1260 1271
12311972 1170 1347 1242
09301972 1182 1363 1185
06301972 1157 1378 1347
03311972 1176 1398 1212
12311971 1167 1351 1170
09301971 1164 1282 1116
06301971 1233 1303 1004
03311971 1230 1306 976
12311970 1212 1254 975
09301970 1199 1221 901
06301970 1175 1192 836
03311970 1310 1198 837
12311969 1346 1201 887
09301969 1403 1192 799
06301969 1489 1279 836
03311969 1482 1293 868
12311968 1495 1233 887
09301968 1484 1258 920
06301968 1426 1268 942
03311968 1432 1350 917
12311967 1465 1295 957
09301967 1479 1202 968
06301967 1440 1138 991
03311967 1444 1082 1008
12311966 1374 1054 985
09301966 1362 1064 976
06301966 1301 1130 1028
03311966 1343 1149 1064
12311965 1387 1202 1044
09301965 1413 1248
06301965 1420 1271
03311965 1489 1353
12311964 1497 1304
09301964 1518 1320
06301964 1494 1282
03311964 1523 1237
12311963 1512 1241
09301963 1470 1236
06301963 1441 1186
03311963 1458 1407
12311962 1527 1326
09301962 1522 1229
06301962 1546 1448
03311962 1714 1356
12311961 1687 1328
09301961 1561 1243
06301961 1567 1076
03311961 1573 1038
12311960 1477 1027
09301960 1430 931
06301960 1507 919
03311960 1380 835
12311959 1416 921
09301959 1366 781
06301959 1487 823
03311959 1455 832
12311958 1348 848
09301958 1337 861
06301958 1311 863
03311958 1449 838
12311957 1298 848
09301957 1189 882
06301957 1189 976
03311957 1066 973
12311956 1120 1006
09301956 1146 1001
06301956 1209 1046
03311956 1225 1086
12311955 1248 1023
09301955 1309
06301955 1344
03311955 1387
12311954 1313
09301954 1278
06301954 1180
03311954 1083
12311953 1068
09301953 1049
06301953 1008
03311953 1380
12311952 1315
09301952 1187
06301952 1540
03311952 1247
12311951 1173
09301951 1068
06301951 780
03311951 727
12311950 743
09301950 611
06301950 507
03311950 384
12311949 446
09301949 227
06301949 219
03311949 286
12311948 311
09301948 384
06301948 479
03311948 424
12311947 471
09301947 479
06301947 560
03311947 589
12311946 609
09301946 603
06301946 761
03311946 792
12311945 713
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell 2000 Index -2020 (56) -1101 (47) -1101 (47) 736 (49) 441 (52) 1044 (59) 1197 (73) 750 (75) 740 (93) 828 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index -2010 (52) -848 (28) -848 (28) 946 (24) 634 (22) 1218 (27) 1361 (43) 919 (32) 931 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile -1432 NA 140 NA 140 NA 1369 NA 882 NA 1466 NA 1696 NA 1092 NA 1226 NA 1257 NA
1st Quartile -1848 NA -773 NA -773 NA 938 NA 607 NA 1232 NA 1472 NA 954 NA 1082 NA 1178 NA
Median -2005 NA -1160 NA -1160 NA 727 NA 456 NA 1089 NA 1327 NA 856 NA 960 NA 1104 NA
3rd Quartile -2141 NA -1543 NA -1543 NA 490 NA 273 NA 946 NA 1174 NA 749 NA 848 NA 954 NA
95th Percentile -2450 NA -2014 NA -2014 NA 143 NA -104 NA 629 NA 932 NA 544 NA 703 NA 830 NA
Population 926 NA 912 NA 912 NA 856 NA 788 NA 721 NA 633 NA 433 NA 280 NA 112 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -245024163415 -214080704468 -200462570334 -184827314047 -143242034497 -202014416368 -201017056123
QTR -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD 14344753715 4900697947 72705696003 93838831282 136892942872 73639575298 94601101974
1 YR -10356309775 2732105127 45571833947 60675375137 88168655268 44105033383 63367140571
1 YR 62898445924 94600388048 108882742278 12320368464 146619183931 104422215573 121750527661
3 YR 93249055815 117376689497 13273747791 147193908745 169636253992 119726546075 136051992964
3 YR 54400062967 74935227375 85630445234 95394147681 109215483021 74957978343 91945618759
5 YR 70262183473 84833853266 96042125316 108228463984 122630372271 74043899259 9313809015
5 YR 83048804097 95444175361 110372973472 1178005351 125705170011 82819444087
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell Midcap Index -1537 (31) -906 (44) -906 (44) 704 (41) 626 (31) 1149 (30) 1403 (27) 889 (32) 847 (49) 1019 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index -1728 (61) -1108 (58) -1108 (58) 766 (34) 603 (35) 1125 (37) 1368 (34) 890 (31) 897 (38) 1088 (26)
5th Percentile -1271 NA 112 NA 112 NA 1159 NA 916 NA 1385 NA 1586 NA 1075 NA 1131 NA 1262 NA
1st Quartile -1503 NA -531 NA -531 NA 856 NA 664 NA 1179 NA 1416 NA 918 NA 955 NA 1090 NA
Median -1669 NA -1011 NA -1011 NA 624 NA 506 NA 1053 NA 1285 NA 809 NA 842 NA 939 NA
3rd Quartile -1823 NA -1341 NA -1341 NA 431 NA 349 NA 924 NA 1164 NA 694 NA 716 NA 841 NA
95th Percentile -2205 NA -1947 NA -1947 NA 141 NA 118 NA 736 NA 978 NA 549 NA 528 NA 711 NA
Population 1151 NA 1128 NA 1128 NA 1006 NA 904 NA 794 NA 658 NA 445 NA 223 NA 80 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -220547109784 -182305552557 -166946614108 -150267617623 -127136980978 -153722058112 -172768223363
QTR -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD 14077899613 43054508881 62439973258 85608459972 115905931515 70437200209 766288622
1 YR 11775802271 34932212233 50616496839 66396197508 91586119058 62612865625 60289799613
1 YR 73633906856 92390582874 10531811104 117852156895 138494414195 114905157272 112476758731
3 YR 97773592276 116391299602 128546533948 141580931772 15862577288 140266468141 136826735799
3 YR 54906374218 69409755718 80949104147 91793338508 107458864265 88857576267 88965104681
5 YR 52764466662 71617620546 84233241401 95539206578 11310492805 84704327771 89747159534
5 YR 71074369858 84088969033 93908590801 109004492369 126224832787 101898927452 108804864971
Large Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
SampP 500 Index (135) (39) (44) (44) 93 (32) 85 (33) 127 (36) 131 (43) 78 (51) 56 (66) 91 (57)
5th Percentile (92) NA 29 NA 120 NA 109 NA 150 NA 162 NA 98 NA 88 NA 115 NA
1st Quartile (124) NA (19) NA 97 NA 89 NA 132 NA 140 NA 85 NA 72 NA 99 NA
Median (141) NA (51) NA 83 NA 76 NA 121 NA 127 NA 78 NA 61 NA 92 NA
3rd Quartile (157) NA (79) NA 68 NA 60 NA 108 NA 114 NA 69 NA 52 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (178) NA (122) NA 46 NA 39 NA 86 NA 95 NA 54 NA 40 NA 71 NA
Population 2895 2836 2589 2376 2187 1918 1378 746 374
Mid Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell Midcap Index (154) (31) (91) (44) 70 (41) 63 (31) 115 (30) 140 (27) 89 (32) 85 (49) 102 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index (173) (61) (111) (58) 77 (34) 60 (35) 112 (37) 137 (34) 89 (31) 90 (38) 109 (26)
5th Percentile (127) NA 11 NA 116 NA 92 NA 138 NA 159 NA 107 NA 113 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (150) NA (53) NA 86 NA 66 NA 118 NA 142 NA 92 NA 96 NA 109 NA
Median (167) NA (101) NA 62 NA 51 NA 105 NA 129 NA 81 NA 84 NA 94 NA
3rd Quartile (182) NA (134) NA 43 NA 35 NA 92 NA 116 NA 69 NA 72 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (221) NA (195) NA 14 NA 12 NA 74 NA 98 NA 55 NA 53 NA 71 NA
Population 1151 1128 1006 904 794 658 445 223 80
Small Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell 2000 Index (202) (56) (110) (47) 74 (49) 44 (52) 104 (59) 120 (73) 75 (75) 74 (93) 83 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index (201) (52) (85) (28) 95 (24) 63 (22) 122 (27) 136 (43) 92 (32) 93 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile (143) NA 14 NA 137 NA 88 NA 147 NA 170 NA 109 NA 123 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (185) NA (77) NA 94 NA 61 NA 123 NA 147 NA 95 NA 108 NA 118 NA
Median (200) NA (116) NA 73 NA 46 NA 109 NA 133 NA 86 NA 96 NA 110 NA
3rd Quartile (214) NA (154) NA 49 NA 27 NA 95 NA 117 NA 75 NA 85 NA 95 NA
95th Percentile (245) NA (201) NA 14 NA (10) NA 63 NA 93 NA 54 NA 70 NA 83 NA
Population 926 912 856 788 721 633 433 280 112
International Developed Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI EAFE Index (125) (34) (134) (24) 34 (36) 10 (34) 62 (32) 68 (42) 52 (39) 40 (60) 50 (56)
5th Percentile (83) NA (92) NA 72 NA 44 NA 93 NA 113 NA 84 NA 95 NA 82 NA
1st Quartile (118) NA (136) NA 41 NA 17 NA 66 NA 80 NA 59 NA 61 NA 62 NA
Median (135) NA (159) NA 25 NA 03 NA 54 NA 64 NA 48 NA 44 NA 53 NA
3rd Quartile (154) NA (184) NA 08 NA (09) NA 44 NA 53 NA 39 NA 32 NA 44 NA
95th Percentile (191) NA (234) NA (13) NA (26) NA 23 NA 36 NA 25 NA 12 NA 22 NA
Population 2215 2116 1813 1441 1241 1002 562 321 91
International Emerging Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI Emerging Markets Index (74) (48) (142) (32) 97 (20) 20 (34) 36 (52) 84 (43) 83 (45) 88 (58) 50 (67)
5th Percentile (19) NA (80) NA 124 NA 55 NA 92 NA 117 NA 105 NA 121 NA 79 NA
1st Quartile (56) NA (134) NA 91 NA 25 NA 52 NA 94 NA 91 NA 106 NA 66 NA
Median (76) NA (161) NA 73 NA 13 NA 37 NA 82 NA 81 NA 93 NA 61 NA
3rd Quartile (92) NA (189) NA 56 NA 00 NA 22 NA 70 NA 70 NA 80 NA 45 NA
95th Percentile (118) NA (232) NA 10 NA (31) NA (10) NA 54 NA 57 NA 60 NA 32 NA
Population 1331 1269 1123 898 684 448 223 140 35
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -1778453332 -156830121574 -140785232292 -124156404536 -92490511858 -135198635866
QTR -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD 45708412517 67673086112 83467264314 96718812011 119614069557 92573322998
1 YR 38614948602 5970449791 75665962125 89331741434 108876350378 84944574741
1 YR 86215617922 107987639369 120829652531 131968519282 150308330606 126959239179
3 YR 94962760334 114074134919 127395437535 14002345319 161934656572 131185736616
3 YR 53604728029 69299364324 77886629068 85409078623 98039184458 77671460151
5 YR 40161446085 52263350481 60773922838 71526859117 8769529817 56194710476
5 YR 70775891031 83701695257 91937165785 99069610905 114609370782 90746371288
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI Emerging Markets Index -740 (48) -1425 (32) -1425 (32) 965 (20) 203 (34) 361 (52) 839 (43) 826 (45) 885 (58) 496 (67)
5th Percentile -194 NA -799 NA -799 NA 1242 NA 552 NA 923 NA 1169 NA 1055 NA 1214 NA 795 NA
1st Quartile -562 NA -1342 NA -1342 NA 914 NA 250 NA 523 NA 943 NA 913 NA 1062 NA 662 NA
Median -756 NA -1608 NA -1608 NA 725 NA 134 NA 367 NA 815 NA 808 NA 933 NA 609 NA
3rd Quartile -921 NA -1888 NA -1888 NA 560 NA 004 NA 221 NA 704 NA 702 NA 797 NA 452 NA
95th Percentile -1185 NA -2322 NA -2322 NA 103 NA -308 NA -102 NA 543 NA 571 NA 602 NA 317 NA
Population 1331 NA 1269 NA 1269 NA 1123 NA 898 NA 684 NA 448 NA 223 NA 140 NA 35 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -118470450155 -9209996463 -75635070311 -56157657386 -19396314815 -74024570524
QTR -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD 10288553215 55995349837 72540684463 9137620708 124242352414 96506759326
1 YR -30752133768 0042017215 134375707 25018413691 55217220661 20252433514
1 YR -102399095 2210698463 36738766534 52252719007 92297247892 36099972581
3 YR 54280528407 7044927589 8151788632 94344746035 116883418191 83895317999
3 YR 57146897248 70183038729 80817793223 91293901745 105471190174 82645960293
5 YR 60158117237 79711107092 93348321462 106208290876 121430950502 88483675929
5 YR 31724119237 45215094627 60902242768 66155003572 79467480847 49566613086
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI EAFE Index -1250 (34) -1336 (24) -1336 (24) 338 (36) 100 (34) 624 (32) 681 (42) 522 (39) 396 (60) 504 (56)
5th Percentile -831 NA -918 NA -918 NA 716 NA 444 NA 929 NA 1133 NA 836 NA 949 NA 822 NA
1st Quartile -1181 NA -1355 NA -1355 NA 407 NA 165 NA 657 NA 800 NA 594 NA 615 NA 618 NA
Median -1352 NA -1588 NA -1588 NA 253 NA 029 NA 544 NA 636 NA 484 NA 444 NA 527 NA
3rd Quartile -1542 NA -1840 NA -1840 NA 081 NA -094 NA 442 NA 530 NA 388 NA 318 NA 445 NA
95th Percentile -1905 NA -2344 NA -2344 NA -134 NA -265 NA 228 NA 361 NA 247 NA 122 NA 217 NA
Population 2215 NA 2116 NA 2116 NA 1813 NA 1441 NA 1241 NA 1002 NA 562 NA 321 NA 91 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -190505382591 -154231386258 -135203542153 -118072736318 -83061500584 -124988936003
QTR -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -13443160221 08076003753 2526152348 40673347702 71642325439 33787974706
1 YR -26480885987 -09362059816 02920143252 16508307097 44446412023 100260359
1 YR 22806522015 44162092269 5438303754 65679078623 92883937606 6243364391
3 YR 36105878373 52972194973 63585358365 80010434 113302303574 68134357995
3 YR 24665629146 38771715905 48446212689 59407388306 83628379279 52196796036
5 YR 1224752746 31818598964 44380395022 61493896976 94895724115 39570316654
5 YR 21732224748 44468321667 52707683168 61807618731 82223191796 50426331395
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
80 US Agg 20 US Corp HY 039 (62) -039 (49) -039 (49) 309 (48) 281 (70) 288 (73) 502 (66) 455 (70) 502 (82) 552 (77)
5th Percentile 163 NA 107 NA 107 NA 533 NA 403 NA 497 NA 824 NA 618 NA 682 NA 688 NA
1st Quartile 117 NA 009 NA 009 NA 359 NA 344 NA 382 NA 635 NA 516 NA 577 NA 615 NA
Median 070 NA -043 NA -043 NA 304 NA 306 NA 321 NA 560 NA 475 NA 531 NA 575 NA
3rd Quartile 012 NA -093 NA -093 NA 252 NA 274 NA 284 NA 482 NA 449 NA 509 NA 556 NA
95th Percentile -255 NA -256 NA -256 NA 207 NA 230 NA 231 NA 399 NA 413 NA 472 NA 523 NA
Population 148 NA 148 NA 148 NA 145 NA 142 NA 140 NA 125 NA 99 NA 63 NA 30 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -25452243349 01200127902 07015537211 1173942994 16272835943 03854495638
QTR -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD 20748842187 25175474322 30351607404 3588638618 53309245633 30938990897
1 YR 2298771501 27421228221 3056742608 34441040382 40330216509 28053877981
1 YR 23125699694 28402344835 32113539547 38200408036 49720461595 28847148465
3 YR 39853912051 48172073823 56003877465 63522689502 82371885124 50155593447
3 YR 41326842999 44938306938 47478748289 51611991969 61756556259 45536880589
5 YR 47158366011 50944480786 53147411952 5768318808 68200141076 50178647191
5 YR 52307160514 55559736376 57479170009 61545455333 68800776014 55197927185
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index 164 (9) 001 (27) 001 (27) 206 (70) 252 (52) 210 (80) 348 (89) 387 (69) 455 (71) 509 (72)
5th Percentile 173 NA 124 NA 124 NA 514 NA 393 NA 467 NA 783 NA 567 NA 605 NA 621 NA
1st Quartile 130 NA 003 NA 003 NA 320 NA 300 NA 325 NA 563 NA 466 NA 524 NA 565 NA
Median 071 NA -064 NA -064 NA 248 NA 255 NA 264 NA 467 NA 420 NA 486 NA 532 NA
3rd Quartile -036 NA -149 NA -149 NA 195 NA 205 NA 218 NA 402 NA 377 NA 446 NA 504 NA
95th Percentile -289 NA -373 NA -373 NA 120 NA 129 NA 139 NA 299 NA 261 NA 374 NA 449 NA
Population 1538 NA 1471 NA 1471 NA 1290 NA 1113 NA 983 NA 807 NA 595 NA 365 NA 189 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -28934190972 -03645474464 07081808326 12976214105 17286139608 16355465637
QTR -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD 11975852485 19497100596 24829001592 32036659627 51404965717 20558151815
1 YR 12866278208 20504041515 25477816756 29958527576 39288917055 2520817455
1 YR 13854412004 21780840912 26398321479 32459943977 46677751593 20976876181
3 YR 29944356105 40213534865 46704126782 56252744 78310532107 34770148876
3 YR 26061968972 37677920949 41972416978 46613211084 56691734352 38674614032
5 YR 37421601202 44615645984 4855618206 5238267603 60533085674 4549331343
5 YR 44883259446 50352853851 53192824936 56482181298 62130563967 50885239602
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell 2000 Index -2020 (56) -1101 (47) -1101 (47) 736 (49) 441 (52) 1044 (59) 1197 (73) 750 (75) 740 (93) 828 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index -2010 (52) -848 (28) -848 (28) 946 (24) 634 (22) 1218 (27) 1361 (43) 919 (32) 931 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile -1432 NA 140 NA 140 NA 1369 NA 882 NA 1466 NA 1696 NA 1092 NA 1226 NA 1257 NA
1st Quartile -1848 NA -773 NA -773 NA 938 NA 607 NA 1232 NA 1472 NA 954 NA 1082 NA 1178 NA
Median -2005 NA -1160 NA -1160 NA 727 NA 456 NA 1089 NA 1327 NA 856 NA 960 NA 1104 NA
3rd Quartile -2141 NA -1543 NA -1543 NA 490 NA 273 NA 946 NA 1174 NA 749 NA 848 NA 954 NA
95th Percentile -2450 NA -2014 NA -2014 NA 143 NA -104 NA 629 NA 932 NA 544 NA 703 NA 830 NA
Population 926 NA 912 NA 912 NA 856 NA 788 NA 721 NA 633 NA 433 NA 280 NA 112 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -245024163415 -214080704468 -200462570334 -184827314047 -143242034497 -202014416368 -201017056123
QTR -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD 14344753715 4900697947 72705696003 93838831282 136892942872 73639575298 94601101974
1 YR -10356309775 2732105127 45571833947 60675375137 88168655268 44105033383 63367140571
1 YR 62898445924 94600388048 108882742278 12320368464 146619183931 104422215573 121750527661
3 YR 93249055815 117376689497 13273747791 147193908745 169636253992 119726546075 136051992964
3 YR 54400062967 74935227375 85630445234 95394147681 109215483021 74957978343 91945618759
5 YR 70262183473 84833853266 96042125316 108228463984 122630372271 74043899259 9313809015
5 YR 83048804097 95444175361 110372973472 1178005351 125705170011 82819444087
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell Midcap Index -1537 (31) -906 (44) -906 (44) 704 (41) 626 (31) 1149 (30) 1403 (27) 889 (32) 847 (49) 1019 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index -1728 (61) -1108 (58) -1108 (58) 766 (34) 603 (35) 1125 (37) 1368 (34) 890 (31) 897 (38) 1088 (26)
5th Percentile -1271 NA 112 NA 112 NA 1159 NA 916 NA 1385 NA 1586 NA 1075 NA 1131 NA 1262 NA
1st Quartile -1503 NA -531 NA -531 NA 856 NA 664 NA 1179 NA 1416 NA 918 NA 955 NA 1090 NA
Median -1669 NA -1011 NA -1011 NA 624 NA 506 NA 1053 NA 1285 NA 809 NA 842 NA 939 NA
3rd Quartile -1823 NA -1341 NA -1341 NA 431 NA 349 NA 924 NA 1164 NA 694 NA 716 NA 841 NA
95th Percentile -2205 NA -1947 NA -1947 NA 141 NA 118 NA 736 NA 978 NA 549 NA 528 NA 711 NA
Population 1151 NA 1128 NA 1128 NA 1006 NA 904 NA 794 NA 658 NA 445 NA 223 NA 80 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -220547109784 -182305552557 -166946614108 -150267617623 -127136980978 -153722058112 -172768223363
QTR -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD 14077899613 43054508881 62439973258 85608459972 115905931515 70437200209 766288622
1 YR 11775802271 34932212233 50616496839 66396197508 91586119058 62612865625 60289799613
1 YR 73633906856 92390582874 10531811104 117852156895 138494414195 114905157272 112476758731
3 YR 97773592276 116391299602 128546533948 141580931772 15862577288 140266468141 136826735799
3 YR 54906374218 69409755718 80949104147 91793338508 107458864265 88857576267 88965104681
5 YR 52764466662 71617620546 84233241401 95539206578 11310492805 84704327771 89747159534
5 YR 71074369858 84088969033 93908590801 109004492369 126224832787 101898927452 108804864971
Large Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
SampP 500 Index (135) (39) (44) (44) 93 (32) 85 (33) 127 (36) 131 (43) 78 (51) 56 (66) 91 (57)
5th Percentile (92) NA 29 NA 120 NA 109 NA 150 NA 162 NA 98 NA 88 NA 115 NA
1st Quartile (124) NA (19) NA 97 NA 89 NA 132 NA 140 NA 85 NA 72 NA 99 NA
Median (141) NA (51) NA 83 NA 76 NA 121 NA 127 NA 78 NA 61 NA 92 NA
3rd Quartile (157) NA (79) NA 68 NA 60 NA 108 NA 114 NA 69 NA 52 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (178) NA (122) NA 46 NA 39 NA 86 NA 95 NA 54 NA 40 NA 71 NA
Population 2895 2836 2589 2376 2187 1918 1378 746 374
Mid Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell Midcap Index (154) (31) (91) (44) 70 (41) 63 (31) 115 (30) 140 (27) 89 (32) 85 (49) 102 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index (173) (61) (111) (58) 77 (34) 60 (35) 112 (37) 137 (34) 89 (31) 90 (38) 109 (26)
5th Percentile (127) NA 11 NA 116 NA 92 NA 138 NA 159 NA 107 NA 113 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (150) NA (53) NA 86 NA 66 NA 118 NA 142 NA 92 NA 96 NA 109 NA
Median (167) NA (101) NA 62 NA 51 NA 105 NA 129 NA 81 NA 84 NA 94 NA
3rd Quartile (182) NA (134) NA 43 NA 35 NA 92 NA 116 NA 69 NA 72 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (221) NA (195) NA 14 NA 12 NA 74 NA 98 NA 55 NA 53 NA 71 NA
Population 1151 1128 1006 904 794 658 445 223 80
Small Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell 2000 Index (202) (56) (110) (47) 74 (49) 44 (52) 104 (59) 120 (73) 75 (75) 74 (93) 83 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index (201) (52) (85) (28) 95 (24) 63 (22) 122 (27) 136 (43) 92 (32) 93 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile (143) NA 14 NA 137 NA 88 NA 147 NA 170 NA 109 NA 123 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (185) NA (77) NA 94 NA 61 NA 123 NA 147 NA 95 NA 108 NA 118 NA
Median (200) NA (116) NA 73 NA 46 NA 109 NA 133 NA 86 NA 96 NA 110 NA
3rd Quartile (214) NA (154) NA 49 NA 27 NA 95 NA 117 NA 75 NA 85 NA 95 NA
95th Percentile (245) NA (201) NA 14 NA (10) NA 63 NA 93 NA 54 NA 70 NA 83 NA
Population 926 912 856 788 721 633 433 280 112
International Developed Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI EAFE Index (125) (34) (134) (24) 34 (36) 10 (34) 62 (32) 68 (42) 52 (39) 40 (60) 50 (56)
5th Percentile (83) NA (92) NA 72 NA 44 NA 93 NA 113 NA 84 NA 95 NA 82 NA
1st Quartile (118) NA (136) NA 41 NA 17 NA 66 NA 80 NA 59 NA 61 NA 62 NA
Median (135) NA (159) NA 25 NA 03 NA 54 NA 64 NA 48 NA 44 NA 53 NA
3rd Quartile (154) NA (184) NA 08 NA (09) NA 44 NA 53 NA 39 NA 32 NA 44 NA
95th Percentile (191) NA (234) NA (13) NA (26) NA 23 NA 36 NA 25 NA 12 NA 22 NA
Population 2215 2116 1813 1441 1241 1002 562 321 91
International Emerging Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI Emerging Markets Index (74) (48) (142) (32) 97 (20) 20 (34) 36 (52) 84 (43) 83 (45) 88 (58) 50 (67)
5th Percentile (19) NA (80) NA 124 NA 55 NA 92 NA 117 NA 105 NA 121 NA 79 NA
1st Quartile (56) NA (134) NA 91 NA 25 NA 52 NA 94 NA 91 NA 106 NA 66 NA
Median (76) NA (161) NA 73 NA 13 NA 37 NA 82 NA 81 NA 93 NA 61 NA
3rd Quartile (92) NA (189) NA 56 NA 00 NA 22 NA 70 NA 70 NA 80 NA 45 NA
95th Percentile (118) NA (232) NA 10 NA (31) NA (10) NA 54 NA 57 NA 60 NA 32 NA
Population 1331 1269 1123 898 684 448 223 140 35
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -1778453332 -156830121574 -140785232292 -124156404536 -92490511858 -135198635866
QTR -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD 45708412517 67673086112 83467264314 96718812011 119614069557 92573322998
1 YR 38614948602 5970449791 75665962125 89331741434 108876350378 84944574741
1 YR 86215617922 107987639369 120829652531 131968519282 150308330606 126959239179
3 YR 94962760334 114074134919 127395437535 14002345319 161934656572 131185736616
3 YR 53604728029 69299364324 77886629068 85409078623 98039184458 77671460151
5 YR 40161446085 52263350481 60773922838 71526859117 8769529817 56194710476
5 YR 70775891031 83701695257 91937165785 99069610905 114609370782 90746371288
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI Emerging Markets Index -740 (48) -1425 (32) -1425 (32) 965 (20) 203 (34) 361 (52) 839 (43) 826 (45) 885 (58) 496 (67)
5th Percentile -194 NA -799 NA -799 NA 1242 NA 552 NA 923 NA 1169 NA 1055 NA 1214 NA 795 NA
1st Quartile -562 NA -1342 NA -1342 NA 914 NA 250 NA 523 NA 943 NA 913 NA 1062 NA 662 NA
Median -756 NA -1608 NA -1608 NA 725 NA 134 NA 367 NA 815 NA 808 NA 933 NA 609 NA
3rd Quartile -921 NA -1888 NA -1888 NA 560 NA 004 NA 221 NA 704 NA 702 NA 797 NA 452 NA
95th Percentile -1185 NA -2322 NA -2322 NA 103 NA -308 NA -102 NA 543 NA 571 NA 602 NA 317 NA
Population 1331 NA 1269 NA 1269 NA 1123 NA 898 NA 684 NA 448 NA 223 NA 140 NA 35 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -118470450155 -9209996463 -75635070311 -56157657386 -19396314815 -74024570524
QTR -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD 10288553215 55995349837 72540684463 9137620708 124242352414 96506759326
1 YR -30752133768 0042017215 134375707 25018413691 55217220661 20252433514
1 YR -102399095 2210698463 36738766534 52252719007 92297247892 36099972581
3 YR 54280528407 7044927589 8151788632 94344746035 116883418191 83895317999
3 YR 57146897248 70183038729 80817793223 91293901745 105471190174 82645960293
5 YR 60158117237 79711107092 93348321462 106208290876 121430950502 88483675929
5 YR 31724119237 45215094627 60902242768 66155003572 79467480847 49566613086
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI EAFE Index -1250 (34) -1336 (24) -1336 (24) 338 (36) 100 (34) 624 (32) 681 (42) 522 (39) 396 (60) 504 (56)
5th Percentile -831 NA -918 NA -918 NA 716 NA 444 NA 929 NA 1133 NA 836 NA 949 NA 822 NA
1st Quartile -1181 NA -1355 NA -1355 NA 407 NA 165 NA 657 NA 800 NA 594 NA 615 NA 618 NA
Median -1352 NA -1588 NA -1588 NA 253 NA 029 NA 544 NA 636 NA 484 NA 444 NA 527 NA
3rd Quartile -1542 NA -1840 NA -1840 NA 081 NA -094 NA 442 NA 530 NA 388 NA 318 NA 445 NA
95th Percentile -1905 NA -2344 NA -2344 NA -134 NA -265 NA 228 NA 361 NA 247 NA 122 NA 217 NA
Population 2215 NA 2116 NA 2116 NA 1813 NA 1441 NA 1241 NA 1002 NA 562 NA 321 NA 91 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -190505382591 -154231386258 -135203542153 -118072736318 -83061500584 -124988936003
QTR -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -13443160221 08076003753 2526152348 40673347702 71642325439 33787974706
1 YR -26480885987 -09362059816 02920143252 16508307097 44446412023 100260359
1 YR 22806522015 44162092269 5438303754 65679078623 92883937606 6243364391
3 YR 36105878373 52972194973 63585358365 80010434 113302303574 68134357995
3 YR 24665629146 38771715905 48446212689 59407388306 83628379279 52196796036
5 YR 1224752746 31818598964 44380395022 61493896976 94895724115 39570316654
5 YR 21732224748 44468321667 52707683168 61807618731 82223191796 50426331395
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
80 US Agg 20 US Corp HY 039 (62) -039 (49) -039 (49) 309 (48) 281 (70) 288 (73) 502 (66) 455 (70) 502 (82) 552 (77)
5th Percentile 163 NA 107 NA 107 NA 533 NA 403 NA 497 NA 824 NA 618 NA 682 NA 688 NA
1st Quartile 117 NA 009 NA 009 NA 359 NA 344 NA 382 NA 635 NA 516 NA 577 NA 615 NA
Median 070 NA -043 NA -043 NA 304 NA 306 NA 321 NA 560 NA 475 NA 531 NA 575 NA
3rd Quartile 012 NA -093 NA -093 NA 252 NA 274 NA 284 NA 482 NA 449 NA 509 NA 556 NA
95th Percentile -255 NA -256 NA -256 NA 207 NA 230 NA 231 NA 399 NA 413 NA 472 NA 523 NA
Population 148 NA 148 NA 148 NA 145 NA 142 NA 140 NA 125 NA 99 NA 63 NA 30 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -25452243349 01200127902 07015537211 1173942994 16272835943 03854495638
QTR -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD 20748842187 25175474322 30351607404 3588638618 53309245633 30938990897
1 YR 2298771501 27421228221 3056742608 34441040382 40330216509 28053877981
1 YR 23125699694 28402344835 32113539547 38200408036 49720461595 28847148465
3 YR 39853912051 48172073823 56003877465 63522689502 82371885124 50155593447
3 YR 41326842999 44938306938 47478748289 51611991969 61756556259 45536880589
5 YR 47158366011 50944480786 53147411952 5768318808 68200141076 50178647191
5 YR 52307160514 55559736376 57479170009 61545455333 68800776014 55197927185
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index 164 (9) 001 (27) 001 (27) 206 (70) 252 (52) 210 (80) 348 (89) 387 (69) 455 (71) 509 (72)
5th Percentile 173 NA 124 NA 124 NA 514 NA 393 NA 467 NA 783 NA 567 NA 605 NA 621 NA
1st Quartile 130 NA 003 NA 003 NA 320 NA 300 NA 325 NA 563 NA 466 NA 524 NA 565 NA
Median 071 NA -064 NA -064 NA 248 NA 255 NA 264 NA 467 NA 420 NA 486 NA 532 NA
3rd Quartile -036 NA -149 NA -149 NA 195 NA 205 NA 218 NA 402 NA 377 NA 446 NA 504 NA
95th Percentile -289 NA -373 NA -373 NA 120 NA 129 NA 139 NA 299 NA 261 NA 374 NA 449 NA
Population 1538 NA 1471 NA 1471 NA 1290 NA 1113 NA 983 NA 807 NA 595 NA 365 NA 189 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -28934190972 -03645474464 07081808326 12976214105 17286139608 16355465637
QTR -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD 11975852485 19497100596 24829001592 32036659627 51404965717 20558151815
1 YR 12866278208 20504041515 25477816756 29958527576 39288917055 2520817455
1 YR 13854412004 21780840912 26398321479 32459943977 46677751593 20976876181
3 YR 29944356105 40213534865 46704126782 56252744 78310532107 34770148876
3 YR 26061968972 37677920949 41972416978 46613211084 56691734352 38674614032
5 YR 37421601202 44615645984 4855618206 5238267603 60533085674 4549331343
5 YR 44883259446 50352853851 53192824936 56482181298 62130563967 50885239602
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell 2000 Index -2020 (56) -1101 (47) -1101 (47) 736 (49) 441 (52) 1044 (59) 1197 (73) 750 (75) 740 (93) 828 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index -2010 (52) -848 (28) -848 (28) 946 (24) 634 (22) 1218 (27) 1361 (43) 919 (32) 931 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile -1432 NA 140 NA 140 NA 1369 NA 882 NA 1466 NA 1696 NA 1092 NA 1226 NA 1257 NA
1st Quartile -1848 NA -773 NA -773 NA 938 NA 607 NA 1232 NA 1472 NA 954 NA 1082 NA 1178 NA
Median -2005 NA -1160 NA -1160 NA 727 NA 456 NA 1089 NA 1327 NA 856 NA 960 NA 1104 NA
3rd Quartile -2141 NA -1543 NA -1543 NA 490 NA 273 NA 946 NA 1174 NA 749 NA 848 NA 954 NA
95th Percentile -2450 NA -2014 NA -2014 NA 143 NA -104 NA 629 NA 932 NA 544 NA 703 NA 830 NA
Population 926 NA 912 NA 912 NA 856 NA 788 NA 721 NA 633 NA 433 NA 280 NA 112 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -245024163415 -214080704468 -200462570334 -184827314047 -143242034497 -202014416368 -201017056123
QTR -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD 14344753715 4900697947 72705696003 93838831282 136892942872 73639575298 94601101974
1 YR -10356309775 2732105127 45571833947 60675375137 88168655268 44105033383 63367140571
1 YR 62898445924 94600388048 108882742278 12320368464 146619183931 104422215573 121750527661
3 YR 93249055815 117376689497 13273747791 147193908745 169636253992 119726546075 136051992964
3 YR 54400062967 74935227375 85630445234 95394147681 109215483021 74957978343 91945618759
5 YR 70262183473 84833853266 96042125316 108228463984 122630372271 74043899259 9313809015
5 YR 83048804097 95444175361 110372973472 1178005351 125705170011 82819444087
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell Midcap Index -1537 (31) -906 (44) -906 (44) 704 (41) 626 (31) 1149 (30) 1403 (27) 889 (32) 847 (49) 1019 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index -1728 (61) -1108 (58) -1108 (58) 766 (34) 603 (35) 1125 (37) 1368 (34) 890 (31) 897 (38) 1088 (26)
5th Percentile -1271 NA 112 NA 112 NA 1159 NA 916 NA 1385 NA 1586 NA 1075 NA 1131 NA 1262 NA
1st Quartile -1503 NA -531 NA -531 NA 856 NA 664 NA 1179 NA 1416 NA 918 NA 955 NA 1090 NA
Median -1669 NA -1011 NA -1011 NA 624 NA 506 NA 1053 NA 1285 NA 809 NA 842 NA 939 NA
3rd Quartile -1823 NA -1341 NA -1341 NA 431 NA 349 NA 924 NA 1164 NA 694 NA 716 NA 841 NA
95th Percentile -2205 NA -1947 NA -1947 NA 141 NA 118 NA 736 NA 978 NA 549 NA 528 NA 711 NA
Population 1151 NA 1128 NA 1128 NA 1006 NA 904 NA 794 NA 658 NA 445 NA 223 NA 80 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -220547109784 -182305552557 -166946614108 -150267617623 -127136980978 -153722058112 -172768223363
QTR -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD 14077899613 43054508881 62439973258 85608459972 115905931515 70437200209 766288622
1 YR 11775802271 34932212233 50616496839 66396197508 91586119058 62612865625 60289799613
1 YR 73633906856 92390582874 10531811104 117852156895 138494414195 114905157272 112476758731
3 YR 97773592276 116391299602 128546533948 141580931772 15862577288 140266468141 136826735799
3 YR 54906374218 69409755718 80949104147 91793338508 107458864265 88857576267 88965104681
5 YR 52764466662 71617620546 84233241401 95539206578 11310492805 84704327771 89747159534
5 YR 71074369858 84088969033 93908590801 109004492369 126224832787 101898927452 108804864971
Large Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
SampP 500 Index (135) (39) (44) (44) 93 (32) 85 (33) 127 (36) 131 (43) 78 (51) 56 (66) 91 (57)
5th Percentile (92) NA 29 NA 120 NA 109 NA 150 NA 162 NA 98 NA 88 NA 115 NA
1st Quartile (124) NA (19) NA 97 NA 89 NA 132 NA 140 NA 85 NA 72 NA 99 NA
Median (141) NA (51) NA 83 NA 76 NA 121 NA 127 NA 78 NA 61 NA 92 NA
3rd Quartile (157) NA (79) NA 68 NA 60 NA 108 NA 114 NA 69 NA 52 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (178) NA (122) NA 46 NA 39 NA 86 NA 95 NA 54 NA 40 NA 71 NA
Population 2895 2836 2589 2376 2187 1918 1378 746 374
Mid Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell Midcap Index (154) (31) (91) (44) 70 (41) 63 (31) 115 (30) 140 (27) 89 (32) 85 (49) 102 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index (173) (61) (111) (58) 77 (34) 60 (35) 112 (37) 137 (34) 89 (31) 90 (38) 109 (26)
5th Percentile (127) NA 11 NA 116 NA 92 NA 138 NA 159 NA 107 NA 113 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (150) NA (53) NA 86 NA 66 NA 118 NA 142 NA 92 NA 96 NA 109 NA
Median (167) NA (101) NA 62 NA 51 NA 105 NA 129 NA 81 NA 84 NA 94 NA
3rd Quartile (182) NA (134) NA 43 NA 35 NA 92 NA 116 NA 69 NA 72 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (221) NA (195) NA 14 NA 12 NA 74 NA 98 NA 55 NA 53 NA 71 NA
Population 1151 1128 1006 904 794 658 445 223 80
Small Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell 2000 Index (202) (56) (110) (47) 74 (49) 44 (52) 104 (59) 120 (73) 75 (75) 74 (93) 83 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index (201) (52) (85) (28) 95 (24) 63 (22) 122 (27) 136 (43) 92 (32) 93 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile (143) NA 14 NA 137 NA 88 NA 147 NA 170 NA 109 NA 123 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (185) NA (77) NA 94 NA 61 NA 123 NA 147 NA 95 NA 108 NA 118 NA
Median (200) NA (116) NA 73 NA 46 NA 109 NA 133 NA 86 NA 96 NA 110 NA
3rd Quartile (214) NA (154) NA 49 NA 27 NA 95 NA 117 NA 75 NA 85 NA 95 NA
95th Percentile (245) NA (201) NA 14 NA (10) NA 63 NA 93 NA 54 NA 70 NA 83 NA
Population 926 912 856 788 721 633 433 280 112
International Developed Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI EAFE Index (125) (34) (134) (24) 34 (36) 10 (34) 62 (32) 68 (42) 52 (39) 40 (60) 50 (56)
5th Percentile (83) NA (92) NA 72 NA 44 NA 93 NA 113 NA 84 NA 95 NA 82 NA
1st Quartile (118) NA (136) NA 41 NA 17 NA 66 NA 80 NA 59 NA 61 NA 62 NA
Median (135) NA (159) NA 25 NA 03 NA 54 NA 64 NA 48 NA 44 NA 53 NA
3rd Quartile (154) NA (184) NA 08 NA (09) NA 44 NA 53 NA 39 NA 32 NA 44 NA
95th Percentile (191) NA (234) NA (13) NA (26) NA 23 NA 36 NA 25 NA 12 NA 22 NA
Population 2215 2116 1813 1441 1241 1002 562 321 91
International Emerging Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI Emerging Markets Index (74) (48) (142) (32) 97 (20) 20 (34) 36 (52) 84 (43) 83 (45) 88 (58) 50 (67)
5th Percentile (19) NA (80) NA 124 NA 55 NA 92 NA 117 NA 105 NA 121 NA 79 NA
1st Quartile (56) NA (134) NA 91 NA 25 NA 52 NA 94 NA 91 NA 106 NA 66 NA
Median (76) NA (161) NA 73 NA 13 NA 37 NA 82 NA 81 NA 93 NA 61 NA
3rd Quartile (92) NA (189) NA 56 NA 00 NA 22 NA 70 NA 70 NA 80 NA 45 NA
95th Percentile (118) NA (232) NA 10 NA (31) NA (10) NA 54 NA 57 NA 60 NA 32 NA
Population 1331 1269 1123 898 684 448 223 140 35
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -1778453332 -156830121574 -140785232292 -124156404536 -92490511858 -135198635866
QTR -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD 45708412517 67673086112 83467264314 96718812011 119614069557 92573322998
1 YR 38614948602 5970449791 75665962125 89331741434 108876350378 84944574741
1 YR 86215617922 107987639369 120829652531 131968519282 150308330606 126959239179
3 YR 94962760334 114074134919 127395437535 14002345319 161934656572 131185736616
3 YR 53604728029 69299364324 77886629068 85409078623 98039184458 77671460151
5 YR 40161446085 52263350481 60773922838 71526859117 8769529817 56194710476
5 YR 70775891031 83701695257 91937165785 99069610905 114609370782 90746371288
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI Emerging Markets Index -740 (48) -1425 (32) -1425 (32) 965 (20) 203 (34) 361 (52) 839 (43) 826 (45) 885 (58) 496 (67)
5th Percentile -194 NA -799 NA -799 NA 1242 NA 552 NA 923 NA 1169 NA 1055 NA 1214 NA 795 NA
1st Quartile -562 NA -1342 NA -1342 NA 914 NA 250 NA 523 NA 943 NA 913 NA 1062 NA 662 NA
Median -756 NA -1608 NA -1608 NA 725 NA 134 NA 367 NA 815 NA 808 NA 933 NA 609 NA
3rd Quartile -921 NA -1888 NA -1888 NA 560 NA 004 NA 221 NA 704 NA 702 NA 797 NA 452 NA
95th Percentile -1185 NA -2322 NA -2322 NA 103 NA -308 NA -102 NA 543 NA 571 NA 602 NA 317 NA
Population 1331 NA 1269 NA 1269 NA 1123 NA 898 NA 684 NA 448 NA 223 NA 140 NA 35 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -118470450155 -9209996463 -75635070311 -56157657386 -19396314815 -74024570524
QTR -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD 10288553215 55995349837 72540684463 9137620708 124242352414 96506759326
1 YR -30752133768 0042017215 134375707 25018413691 55217220661 20252433514
1 YR -102399095 2210698463 36738766534 52252719007 92297247892 36099972581
3 YR 54280528407 7044927589 8151788632 94344746035 116883418191 83895317999
3 YR 57146897248 70183038729 80817793223 91293901745 105471190174 82645960293
5 YR 60158117237 79711107092 93348321462 106208290876 121430950502 88483675929
5 YR 31724119237 45215094627 60902242768 66155003572 79467480847 49566613086
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI EAFE Index -1250 (34) -1336 (24) -1336 (24) 338 (36) 100 (34) 624 (32) 681 (42) 522 (39) 396 (60) 504 (56)
5th Percentile -831 NA -918 NA -918 NA 716 NA 444 NA 929 NA 1133 NA 836 NA 949 NA 822 NA
1st Quartile -1181 NA -1355 NA -1355 NA 407 NA 165 NA 657 NA 800 NA 594 NA 615 NA 618 NA
Median -1352 NA -1588 NA -1588 NA 253 NA 029 NA 544 NA 636 NA 484 NA 444 NA 527 NA
3rd Quartile -1542 NA -1840 NA -1840 NA 081 NA -094 NA 442 NA 530 NA 388 NA 318 NA 445 NA
95th Percentile -1905 NA -2344 NA -2344 NA -134 NA -265 NA 228 NA 361 NA 247 NA 122 NA 217 NA
Population 2215 NA 2116 NA 2116 NA 1813 NA 1441 NA 1241 NA 1002 NA 562 NA 321 NA 91 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -190505382591 -154231386258 -135203542153 -118072736318 -83061500584 -124988936003
QTR -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -13443160221 08076003753 2526152348 40673347702 71642325439 33787974706
1 YR -26480885987 -09362059816 02920143252 16508307097 44446412023 100260359
1 YR 22806522015 44162092269 5438303754 65679078623 92883937606 6243364391
3 YR 36105878373 52972194973 63585358365 80010434 113302303574 68134357995
3 YR 24665629146 38771715905 48446212689 59407388306 83628379279 52196796036
5 YR 1224752746 31818598964 44380395022 61493896976 94895724115 39570316654
5 YR 21732224748 44468321667 52707683168 61807618731 82223191796 50426331395
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
80 US Agg 20 US Corp HY 039 (62) -039 (49) -039 (49) 309 (48) 281 (70) 288 (73) 502 (66) 455 (70) 502 (82) 552 (77)
5th Percentile 163 NA 107 NA 107 NA 533 NA 403 NA 497 NA 824 NA 618 NA 682 NA 688 NA
1st Quartile 117 NA 009 NA 009 NA 359 NA 344 NA 382 NA 635 NA 516 NA 577 NA 615 NA
Median 070 NA -043 NA -043 NA 304 NA 306 NA 321 NA 560 NA 475 NA 531 NA 575 NA
3rd Quartile 012 NA -093 NA -093 NA 252 NA 274 NA 284 NA 482 NA 449 NA 509 NA 556 NA
95th Percentile -255 NA -256 NA -256 NA 207 NA 230 NA 231 NA 399 NA 413 NA 472 NA 523 NA
Population 148 NA 148 NA 148 NA 145 NA 142 NA 140 NA 125 NA 99 NA 63 NA 30 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -25452243349 01200127902 07015537211 1173942994 16272835943 03854495638
QTR -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD 20748842187 25175474322 30351607404 3588638618 53309245633 30938990897
1 YR 2298771501 27421228221 3056742608 34441040382 40330216509 28053877981
1 YR 23125699694 28402344835 32113539547 38200408036 49720461595 28847148465
3 YR 39853912051 48172073823 56003877465 63522689502 82371885124 50155593447
3 YR 41326842999 44938306938 47478748289 51611991969 61756556259 45536880589
5 YR 47158366011 50944480786 53147411952 5768318808 68200141076 50178647191
5 YR 52307160514 55559736376 57479170009 61545455333 68800776014 55197927185
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index 164 (9) 001 (27) 001 (27) 206 (70) 252 (52) 210 (80) 348 (89) 387 (69) 455 (71) 509 (72)
5th Percentile 173 NA 124 NA 124 NA 514 NA 393 NA 467 NA 783 NA 567 NA 605 NA 621 NA
1st Quartile 130 NA 003 NA 003 NA 320 NA 300 NA 325 NA 563 NA 466 NA 524 NA 565 NA
Median 071 NA -064 NA -064 NA 248 NA 255 NA 264 NA 467 NA 420 NA 486 NA 532 NA
3rd Quartile -036 NA -149 NA -149 NA 195 NA 205 NA 218 NA 402 NA 377 NA 446 NA 504 NA
95th Percentile -289 NA -373 NA -373 NA 120 NA 129 NA 139 NA 299 NA 261 NA 374 NA 449 NA
Population 1538 NA 1471 NA 1471 NA 1290 NA 1113 NA 983 NA 807 NA 595 NA 365 NA 189 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -28934190972 -03645474464 07081808326 12976214105 17286139608 16355465637
QTR -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD 11975852485 19497100596 24829001592 32036659627 51404965717 20558151815
1 YR 12866278208 20504041515 25477816756 29958527576 39288917055 2520817455
1 YR 13854412004 21780840912 26398321479 32459943977 46677751593 20976876181
3 YR 29944356105 40213534865 46704126782 56252744 78310532107 34770148876
3 YR 26061968972 37677920949 41972416978 46613211084 56691734352 38674614032
5 YR 37421601202 44615645984 4855618206 5238267603 60533085674 4549331343
5 YR 44883259446 50352853851 53192824936 56482181298 62130563967 50885239602
Page 9: CFA Institute The Great Debate – Passive vs. Active May 22nd€¦ · The Great Debate – Passive vs. Active. May 22. nd, 2019. Mike Welker, CFA . 2. Investment “Buckets” Today

9

Active vs Passive ndash Performance and Universe Ranking

Russell 2000 Index (202) (56) (110) (47) 74 (49) 44 (52) 104 (59) 120 (73) 75 (75) 74 (93) 83 (96)SampP SmallCap 600 Index (201) (52) (85) (28) 95 (24) 63 (22) 122 (27) 136 (43) 92 (32) 93 (59) NA

5th Percentile (143) 14 137 88 147 170 109 123 1261st Quartile (185) (77) 94 61 123 147 95 108 118Median (200) (116) 73 46 109 133 86 96 1103rd Quartile (214) (154) 49 27 95 117 75 85 9595th Percentile (245) (201) 14 (10) 63 93 54 70 83

Population 926 912 856 788 721 633 433 280 112

Small Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 1231187 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YRQTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR

Source Investment Metrics ndash Separate Accounts Commingled Fund and Mutual Funds - Past Performance is no guarantee of future results

Chart1

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend2

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart3

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Data Legend4

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Chart5

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend6

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart7

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend8

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart9

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend10

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart11

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend12

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart13

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend14

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

10

Active vs Passive ndash Performance and Universe Ranking

Source Investment Metrics ndash International Developed Mutual Funds International Emerging Markets Separate Accounts Commingled Fund and Mutual Funds - Past Performance is no guarantee of future results

MSCI EAFE Index (125) (34) (134) (24) 34 (36) 10 (34) 62 (32) 68 (42) 52 (39) 40 (60) 50 (56)

5th Percentile (83) (92) 72 44 93 113 84 95 821st Quartile (118) (136) 41 17 66 80 59 61 62Median (135) (159) 25 03 54 64 48 44 533rd Quartile (154) (184) 08 (09) 44 53 39 32 4495th Percentile (191) (234) (13) (26) 23 36 25 12 22

Population 2215 2116 1813 1441 1241 1002 562 321 91

MSCI Emerging Markets Index (74) (48) (142) (32) 97 (20) 20 (34) 36 (52) 84 (43) 83 (45) 88 (58) 50 (67)

5th Percentile (19) (80) 124 55 92 117 105 121 791st Quartile (56) (134) 91 25 52 94 91 106 66Median (76) (161) 73 13 37 82 81 93 613rd Quartile (92) (189) 56 00 22 70 70 80 4595th Percentile (118) (232) 10 (31) (10) 54 57 60 32

Population 1331 1269 1123 898 684 448 223 140 35

International Developed Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118

International Emerging Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118

10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR7 YRQTR 1 YR 3 YR

10 YR 15 YR 20 YR

5 YR

25 YRQTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR

Chart1

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend2

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart3

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Data Legend4

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Chart5

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend6

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart7

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend8

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart9

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend10

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart11

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend12

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart13

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend14

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

11

Passive Investing Fees

Source Morningstar as of 12-31-18

Fund Name Ticker Net Expense Ratio Tracking Index

Vanguard 500 Index Admiral VFIAX 004 SampP 500 Index

iShares Russell Mid-Cap Index K BRMKX 007 Russell Midcap Index

Vanguard SampP Mid-Cap 400 Index I VSPMX 008 SampP MidCap 400 Index

Vanguard Russell 2000 Index I VRTIX 008 Russell 2000 Index

Vanguard SampP Small-Cap 600 Index I VSMSX 008 SampP SmallCap 600 Index

Northern International Equity Index NOINX 025 MSCI EAFE NR USD

Northern Emerging Markets Equity Index NOEMX 031 MSCI EM NR USD

12

Passive Investing Fees

Source Morningstar as of 12-31-18

Fund Name Ticker Net Expense Ratio Tracking Index

Vanguard 500 Index Admiral VFIAX 004 SampP 500 Index

Vanguard Mid Cap Index I VMCIX 004 CRSP US Mid Cap Index

Vanguard SampP Mid-Cap 400 Index I VSPMX 008 SampP MidCap 400 Index

Vanguard Russell 2000 Index I VRTIX 008 Russell 2000 Index

Vanguard SampP Small-Cap 600 Index I VSMSX 008 SampP SmallCap 600 Index

Vanguard Developed Markets Index I VTMNX 005 FTSE Developed ex US All Cap Index

Vanguard Emerging Mkts Stock Idx I VEMIX 010 FTSE Emerging Markets All Cap Index

13

Is this really ldquopassiverdquo investing

Here is a chart of the top ten largest ETFs and their average holding period

Name TickerAverage Holding

Period (Days)SPDRreg SampP 500 ETF SPY 1464iShares Core SampP 500 ETF IVV 14702Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF VTI 32527Vanguard SampP 500 ETF VOO 17256Vanguard FTSE Developed Markets ETF VEA 19410iShares MSCI EAFE ETF EFA 5723Invesco QQQ Trust QQQ 1159iShares Core US Aggregate Bond ETF AGG 18040Vanguard FTSE Emerging Markets ETF VWO 13631iShares Core MSCI EAFE ETF IEFA 11684

Source Morningstar - As of 12-31-18

ldquoPassiverdquo Investments

14

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

10 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

15 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

20 Years

2646 1000

1549 585

435 164

2632 1000

1212 461

382 145

2051 1000

823 401

464 226

US Equity Survivorship and Outperformance ndash Active Investment

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees as of 12-31-18

15

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

10 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

15 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

20 Years

977 1000

624 639

306 313

752 1000

411 547

164 218

786 1000

314 400

165 210

International Equity Survivorship and Outperformance ndash Active Investment

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees as of 12-31-18

16

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

20 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

15 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

10 Years

1763 1000

1234 700

720 408

1919 1000

1022 533

328 171

2025 1000

846 418

221 109

Fixed Income Survivorship and Outperformance ndash Active Management

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees as of 12-31-18

17

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

10 Year 15 Year 20 Year

The Effect of Fees on Outperformance

US Equity Gross US Equity Net International Equity Gross

International Equity Net Fixed Income Gross Fixed Income Net

Source Morningstar

Survivor Performance ndash Gross and Net of Fees (Active Investment)

Median FeeTimer Period US Equity International Equity Fixed Income10 Years 095 106 07015 Year 096 110 07020 Year 096 110 071

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group as of 12-31-18

18

Survivor Performance - Peer Group Rank Consistency

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

Total Top Quartile Period 1 Top Quartile Period 1 and Period 2

10 Year Periodic Peer Group Ranking

US Equity International Equity Fixed Income

Period 2 112014 ndash 12312018Period 1 112009 ndash 12312013

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees Peer Group Ranking Measured Versus Morningstar Category as of 12-31-18

19

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Strategies that construct portfolios based on attributesrdquofactorsrdquo that havebeen associated with producing returns over long periods of time that arehigher than the broad equity market

Factors Strategy Seeks

Value Captures excess returns of stocks that have low prices relative to their fundamental value

Low Size (Small Cap)

Captures excess returns of smaller companies (by market capitalization) relative to their larger counterparts

Momentum Captures excess returns of stocks with stronger past performance

Low Volatility Captures excess returns of stocks with lower than average volatility beta andor idiosyncratic risk

Dividend Yield Captures excess returns of stocks that have higher-than-average dividend yields

Quality Captures excess returns of stocks that are characterized by low debt stable earnings growth and other ldquoqualityrdquo metrics

Source MSCI amp Investopedia

Chart1

SampP 500 Rolling Returns

20 Yr4346543373432814319043100430084291642825427354264342551424604236942277421854209442004419124182041729416394154741455413644127441182410904099940908408164072440633405434045140359402684017840086399943990339813397213962939538394473935539263391723908238990388983880738717386253853338442383523826038168380773798637894378023771137621375293743737346372563716437072369813689136799367073661636525364333634136250361603606835976358853579535703356113552035430353383524635155350643497234880347893469934607345153442434334342423415034059339693387733785336943360333511334193332833238331463305432963328733278132689325983250832416323243223332142320503195831867317773168531593315023141231320312283113731047309553086330772306813058930497304063031630224301323004129951298592976729676295862949429402293112922029128290362894528855287632867128580284902839828306282152812528033279412785027759276672757527484273942730227210271192702926937268452675426664265722648026389262982620626114260232593325841257492565825568254762538425293252032511125019249282483724745246532456224472243802428824197241072401523923238322374223650235582346723376232842319223101230112291922827227362264622554224622237122281221892209722006219152182321731216402155021458213662127521185210932100120910208202072820636205452045420362202702017920089199971990519814197241963219540194491935919267191751908418993189011880918718186281853618444183531826318171180791798817898178061771417623175321744017348172571716717075169831689216802561947104755935467421361819379690464639467129117278645716853258520027195355125458102770024732619037078715451720250199767855979808546509376811785783920561791040977866099847870756622629038279767936927620076818694966539390568135053309331819889111099066553567939354384004049699850959848669349595859553935916821978623081154959952955909584030189220166167800659588002224563249918866100821924256088531615167218319682170259820343752850368821907872833814311777019068591643341965561178118655157774164764395185920272458733318380081044687154441211784608914092098863465989051909537545132276711301985333824865719666986357698207158725313679180006489120742827776720187164490217427090770952937784262661214762993994468192244346481044493531068844110954857657721861118158083529674261058521581270202110827574027074016107616001408060941180290732401243411743646089399196110340071525702581143321077286863119398814123290681271535837249233612280969580863266126024486779505051322108079068748912827198486521407134572209340220413213063004027292129810004854588711235626115106720512202147677146291119897273633013951270566781564541613194845855866033148979759318239151569476248995604815240762542199261504217302242487615334692500068314148735494182919311567982754380925516679623712740788173586847121744761826262082725980217880469984595848170740679101436541788578189760663417643151643603836177608919428947216335271440742716174333575058399431772251896325824916660702156624762164890240772504591590487818092636415163598564481041456715350442647914290537305350103142244244825951111411291057467274314612020853236874147524480641681365348798543124413947807292775227145974266362021151511276412563236131864643524453931271871295683610912775354515529425121051961644744312225543003982086118652763351694511134717572538590611479659519969697115208818705939251145291679594448911908003091160957117116270740070371138840451102416311410159054736058111702823848514041124352110227995312948085210689108114903037474478161156081552446819311433849463822355106458813572284361001241721297840995517303191243528949260497476294069682111064714371699148787241580614928686339907580561072185586002389910769089642825946105684392206329071018610748533448410207838789905110093927031312955954101051685043448669659699639510180045302049007078633740247573928981621740254496089781583359245696667800127013357061750131941989569127863446291700126983124465617254941858722045193720628813914801994361285096114570641718325929364034756580955684999151956770501707606809926497146454355129467886439718711555684716001355716317636814253343904377668640337569039834553771289754398350126185778151574899506364390689700832414232877016856086331319799571713423188052516667364034318358456858174190006072265509177438259458739474957064640847542659194928380675456142089372014814348038151198147893032109492259575050137019722962777064872893744679289957551931467796432623637910457722162284512834674752161163507358711398215675891346953041628578667960281134484614778672836740007579689109658036473067065673506110692392328240262027137101819049935914841086622858541446111836978447198687114574319390493341162256810780646411695853525505061118194831037243381157401792581398311763402240992393116658514384712751164000933201128212325810105046319122953973597964781212225002751352711993481334216582117496796453881771309629534268075313459433110248952140313642744539071489408922487074314821952448264962149455325192718651484208324304405814255584235368081432144700649329414649548207164821478649274624306314404146595870927144362539581082581374171612029699913615371314361235130144184303987661342595669084152413865390778222842141286479837388961419974150750178414894016378984333149681736934863321517839176370470314938392670150646152306737229798161512491256744945614704044810652906144088561481241731458063796382331715265895071943781152194362970910821545794427002991117137158909206861686626484770570415609039089583998156737180035886541573294740126514147696892660705861430388963638049715068159712322228138022812672490514155002555333862136612900858209321487196852339416314546866162216611348456054850715113366158180072496131100511695667171449130654925749812979104675837051189249139584489611886921972455045106606617238331761120140538957739114620186706308581208709765300486412251424782641231248284668801813513085439757786666134419957701360071387140202681518313130900027560566127793159511068171179674643256862910830215566014957106848293810239531048699884600319310079827907486694138047599821276011315417298354675211874109103668529153996297274007881247471694932793411726272969291341067593058527960278009345003170257272198510002247974337595860817007611227349905496545066716190508091538352527547527826445691845691833512269560514863489219069689815059032864111381029466131084941408396904384037674740083147861033721356749424155439866502614710282300438195547940212326941678560071864744429165885186268895470460915080464696076032346927760268276089317004089052792249618131779527126565467457224330 Yr434654337343281431904310043008429164282542735426434255142460423694227742185420944200441912418204172941639415474145541364412744118241090409994090840816407244063340543404514035940268401784008639994399033981339721396293953839447393553926339172390823899038898388073871738625385333844238352382603816838077379863789437802377113762137529374373734637256371643707236981368913679936707366163652536433363413625036160360683597635885357953570335611355203543035338352463515535064349723488034789346993460734515344243433434242341503405933969338773378533694336033351133419333283323833146330543296332873327813268932598325083241632324322333214232050319583186731777316853159331502314123132031228311373104730955308633077230681305893049730406303163022430132300412995129859297672967629586294942940229311292202912829036289452885528763286712858028490283982830628215281252803327941278502775927667275752748427394273022721027119270292693726845267542666426572264802638926298262062611426023259332584125749256582556825476253842529325203251112501924928248372474524653245622447224380242882419724107240152392323832237422365023558234672337623284231922310123011229192282722736226462255422462223712228122189220972200621915218232173121640215502145821366212752118521093210012091020820207282063620545204542036220270201792008919997199051981419724196321954019449193591926719175190841899318901188091871818628185361844418353182631817118079179881789817806177141762317532174401734817257171671707516983168921680299683329818577526106141190917305791035302822113075610466079826884922106983070305739959525439919399381995986808550817759966652554048481610159802532596519102211456761236899817347626831241993825792515943361037358050185264210707704385567496107990322290594031105045827982305111341043176476041123139397976471411533261289533137112472278573234611109100002352716510736232104043108105427775651034891082535087086860110805591422712135114404744056249911616809180770925116997624269005841097812626211565110813022557484576109658293650356281087620050071840310714386845639368106718590922518791066934568962463111587465525564911112364429036846851102452232979085310760941831835602103154515889680951099891737970577511730984949999112123679112327202312778135330094198129609133201946461308428478115988412901927581655514127954808880964991248092127247037912356805194589038122211878080175081236672377156218212735698804029628129700161141135251240132672698717212886838624148167137492981801240471375419209195303312731496525487795123725069482064641220255777138730111415460916259024114929408607822521074243128981313710675636558067247106457929858061021149028803586920112050924969296917122496939614004321203986851751091112612291276516086124050226527848921322749811145298413910775571360334145429181283428313888528691256475137345977067069071320107681971827113292776004925489129219670090034781268111708072452412031458021755492125657876442121681284526089706597121335681497232171204901245268226312049707891549932114975654828131331186163839392031611780063067498393113210709272489011099746527351617210701647757088949106186008598609721061083380314777910215539941699014996160714853424521001965940438698299803289650808544101161873815960110474632315117983105916567728324691064645631733482910810371203108527108799178699972471116085494270848611181526857835443102588080519979241027482956533751810265512615775151102185581829432161023030330864969210175831260873558101965428851812381054516104753584610455698042196303103085746238675610455441757835636100103752911164899256317610157296971530244009461979996662707717263210390648647915967104559627668965761047388275688943111241407328870157106340008684880481075564842893097598674110480637225980893405517886319978441340691235396899504826371654947182117451734849086218362197495794989628938684447969948344372189029469100596196366198478875131844177991558756007637851035767968199490210798019058313991107190623227325310999054479217229105002521814560271001356160012589797477076351636818932953491354511229497967013045126899161069228779866981991812557652111064510193525309810716834762705751108939940890920410840027671183904108635918986505610547069844983061087282062922545511231117140401349113678214117795871110935310543221810877940504100536110707636420341661052581335698077310661215444296746108410972332335441095457636663286211080398556842152110276093549004361132369473364838111339404837383649105335095777979510551551084681797102203533910318441021735125453446710964970228169047108248431355065121019864558152188100614714168414611112289931453434117461457331050412003769648221851122942944441981621207690465472090912596364215827549134664088077771851363321300800310913783088413121746139765372085240981350850586080321112815466497168138130276071074768361306351472877078712541318923444965122084314742666119241830705375091197748372498224112012060068291808119225033507333041279404898643421412925834036944362123256388121514751257585900265052512678887540531371350104229322099912948308037567458120241178755108321137706728766463410817225637529159105412863334218411064045540311333611301854561585255114919692946824812017962994185428124811373991088781270661930550303113526545411562662130378828301756191320488428218067312824356670763892123720967839038071241005281827236612363657093526893118582834628987431406649100710975132587225612209811229056256622416144765383231014951355789872843842213278676014210289124280250318396631075754481393551610377770827830934102709684804271229308539332275644991910751304828953835078867632026349206979032191320378130780555988182254052155163571832317275896830118476746279521485486063524436427397862897109907840948382929546474171584826140637349834881964161571175969764743253600084297288414751946597100565605301715661000716156813441410456038874518448108580606371360351022898537831748940 Yr4346543373432814319043100430084291642825427354264342551424604236942277421854209442004419124182041729416394154741455413644127441182410904099940908408164072440633405434045140359402684017840086399943990339813397213962939538394473935539263391723908238990388983880738717386253853338442383523826038168380773798637894378023771137621375293743737346372563716437072369813689136799367073661636525364333634136250361603606835976358853579535703356113552035430353383524635155350643497234880347893469934607345153442434334342423415034059339693387733785336943360333511334193332833238331463305432963328733278132689325983250832416323243223332142320503195831867317773168531593315023141231320312283113731047309553086330772306813058930497304063031630224301323004129951298592976729676295862949429402293112922029128290362894528855287632867128580284902839828306282152812528033279412785027759276672757527484273942730227210271192702926937268452675426664265722648026389262982620626114260232593325841257492565825568254762538425293252032511125019249282483724745246532456224472243802428824197241072401523923238322374223650235582346723376232842319223101230112291922827227362264622554224622237122281221892209722006219152182321731216402155021458213662127521185210932100120910208202072820636205452045420362202702017920089199971990519814197241963219540194491935919267191751908418993189011880918718186281853618444183531826318171180791798817898178061771417623175321744017348172571716717075169831689216802115250784222873151178950436329777711814215177767352119482292908290611827927624832114116450343012677321144384802622338114499114465786531107081576961701511054665433036504110021400411806741100246034571503611353154113829289113946232490380841125703358105516511647456095330245121990967529341141231536953909999711473383819370998111126947383279109835256234850131044034716173600710428894093731888101858390256349919770944281718897299816085503564587991799334374854351001297828041456598408420370285086965893035620775111005285480870745710054554295798045101509283031662391014226436697143210278048533673045100646349245263389871192188769706397038196821934477919705596988642438712068924616534889875454611653369718410610116222910062862316414979104336439827316331054410419976268210653514745188408107983279761111321066497753647612810991563479286671097308562897905110562967947904456104830598471874931029265079730290510334805605022289104423002485607871035998210219246710485407206956011028502313282730910439127795007419105058873583383271062209805265648110455665761274391104950448569608451023593698687548310494100343520474106158271408305571124337490270042110007300196475210934236204004488108689743311191511141929309413334311263480896636157119526378330107481243776924407820112315979390597187124948214959459171223299727553626112013325138811325121396696076828691212106131585411120157627784900361177565630588681612379248726652058125190677535450771232138867984298312108670561960544116259625578472711405815500148142111985513586566831108240569669831610925659749983874107443439895634541079959366632936510784129525795661077031423094332410865866944159874106772090289213081101633042152350211192073201099806114430909568198571181671714247309911971006994066592118408280601909121174385632606851411521378355458722116494420232460921154744673425847211608051550042763117868616965051341167581246194857611856125326284151185190244680558511645251565767856116178713473819931234728451927316122904284454669931250611933012009112725125330219912749979002312294123914611433951111221622868346363712135448699371887119454942365590181209651191401528411936095669279891273585722620467212571946637646047124857234959352651194979659649877511898635049174434115446150029780311146655962554552511237193723304383110243712362479761138197814397998711477291831415437113345835011098971142820675808062711157675686581637114862215086467771166674052906349111603733811119653115763215269961041150381386283163511742047625974816116006741412157731151412403445264411690524072550001117138753653459381114179006394655511582931036722432116789004549117121151136128966672211287199918171552112145260624861191035303077841702710445266119489194103686233862891891069693336212189610635749092603231996310324921818591034006601201205102912312219318061096412881838711105348523771220849874565605434737596740857254816071920609553844051839552982662560172196992331182008229988295829370915519837362212876609497655940314715473997650542729879851066720271065360110828691342912911996674934301533539885364902991987910507349664041676105055848449024051077549185218813611159939315547152107664882844128231270838288298525912422648658399351184679276877758113470702632165409121184954962806341169605811828356111569247657097071004011676579203997550643812834394975297195842319559013223608182951183566881908182076836688798952116568865158579618359679904510096087344835638904729076878678692049663517688662517324769485920277098322213059418451188686782891652203637288219567269557974867796765159825761948991433071611515971007771830061212698500350068025719758391330825588710278560173944108106400125534594321044459352852400450 Yr43465433734328143190431004300842916428254273542643425514246042369422774218542094420044191241820417294163941547414554136441274411824109040999409084081640724406334054340451403594026840178400863999439903398133972139629395383944739355392633917239082389903889838807387173862538533384423835238260381683807737986378943780237711376213752937437373463725637164370723698136891367993670736616365253643336341362503616036068359763588535795357033561135520354303533835246351553506434972348803478934699346073451534424343343424234150340593396933877337853369433603335113341933328332383314633054329633287332781326893259832508324163232432233321423205031958318673177731685315933150231412313203122831137310473095530863307723068130589304973040630316302243013230041299512985929767296762958629494294022931129220291282903628945288552876328671285802849028398283062821528125280332794127850277592766727575274842739427302272102711927029269372684526754266642657226480263892629826206261142602325933258412574925658255682547625384252932520325111250192492824837247452465324562244722438024288241972410724015239232383223742236502355823467233762328423192231012301122919228272273622646225542246222371222812218922097220062191521823217312164021550214582136621275211852109321001209102082020728206362054520454203622027020179200891999719905198141972419632195401944919359192671917519084189931890118809187181862818536184441835318263181711807917988178981780617714176231753217440173481725717167170751698316892168029801502142881002310164141496542145100841702853001091024526846014694910131555199350695100024470627904311006535299258959310026404799413701101703237600275781021582272884062899278959115574281977918638096995968882936137391949618409423098551599277839993296091988600289924421829917334860941373698459722051940979990264855857081379881159976632725299711260550246159987157038584864929847960436725333798931829085067147980698701682793941009026758142814710035326238322861958889253410528759282962981704479920931267675459969622043143261006396218429721718568976069473018277389737254844393872293864557080129316973275254538743449463154920333183394668991614554887910755668234990528919316679224408591978590629463675997586744513656510412360110287299106552509705092111100870952469374910978464765878604107113895270727341075802907530263410637555930500975105787663730601661039945810007660810383957894383556104524472594295971052363766121382610603396843761193108515789454210141095473703141580711030053101780268113187774564008631149108774323308611666103993771682115838769468114671147873593476791511093650159402491108260032713572811113783418273758115237724490687031193582722259549612015791530240971118797532696632412497611233474682123611596991954011278409745531128313139950205866825134173408168814841357097157353988113624451878314293135324638650665021393060556926839413678159019024271135814804036356271314735801736388513238686422961354134334340831857591313326584276819313136081952915223129856123060005491266387489215503612609911252478912510601642994757119953437805606851196255929964100811956457336834836120094760244480411203266011460693120636243146684521193752500399401120548301797007481193735907830624212134161558381852123117680819535341221861688604570912136336355929567123033574484056951261391792253954212766843846170195128727506219995971296030347175669612865576092753761123726278633566891236905105484300512399248323073531119908868600874681182146703047608612332625357873162117823567934802311183134363828919411726785182461729119298220083265751175132135553380611207745097951992113322732982396261147047472480509120527459736645921146923545472751115013850906392271113347681165331107176439668723810399077612522910467205343889631081710126388541910707450413225118106664364100328651066864903429054611059457280330843113495885715203751091937833411840211011202762359872106642225572728841054645178876454310752729303877341083757261971416410630446297036201118103822898104161125920819139802910593374701136572117182866295124641067909443552759210636627118175589101615257388222319498539410012796293259020574984355949672380020896168924160931471281185074183503998988781179359248393998260478332891430975559239236828724760200870247700337734778454475543877022727688413228812007958923166488193135738299561880472239526112599834683315608251068448046669329878488552067724278594894133054695132059200547588953366391854295387437279935425941717966589492329800070198389722585281801326

123118

Sheet1

Sheet2

Sheet3

Sheet4

image1jpeg

image2png

20

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Source Investment Metrics

1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR15 YR

Standard Deviation

MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 1241

MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 1068

MSCI USA Momentum Index -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 1483

MSCI USA Quality Index -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 1227

MSCI USA Value Weighted Index -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 1458

MSCI USA Small Cap Index -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 1776

SampP 500 Index -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 1343

Annualized Returns as of 123118

Data

Calendar Year Ranks

21

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Source Investment Metrics

2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR

087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988

Volatility Momentum Small Cap Momentum Volatility Small Cap Small Cap Yield Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Momentum

-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859

Momentum Quality Value Quality Momentum Value Value Volatility Momentum Quality Yield Volatility

-312 2110 1510 492 1385 3403 1522 772 1657 2783 -3063 854

Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility Yield Momentum SampP 500 Quality Value Value Quality Quality

-323 1845 1123 075 1299 3276 1430 548 1437 2555 -3618 792

Yield Yield SampP 500 SampP 500 SampP 500 Quality Momentum Momentum SampP 500 SampP 500 Small Cap Small Cap

-494 1841 984 -032 1171 3155 1095 147 1463 1747 -3744 775

SampP 500 Volatility Volatility Yield Value SampP 500 Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility SampP 500 Yield

-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 710

Value Value Quality Value Quality Yield Volatility Value Volatility Momentum Value SampP 500

-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667

Small Cap Small Cap Momentum Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Yield Small Cap Quality Yield Momentum Value

Data

Calendar Year Ranks

22

Important Disclosure Information

This presentation is the proprietary work product of AndCo Consulting It is being provided forinformational and educational purposes but is not intended to be reproduced and should not be regardedas investment advice or as a recommendation regarding any particular course of action and additionallyis not intended to provide and should not be relied upon for legal or tax advice

Opinions expressed reflect prevailing market conditions at the time this material was completed and aresubject to change Additionally the material provided herein is valid as of the date of distribution and notas of any future date and will not be updated or otherwise revised to reflect information that subsequentlybecomes available or circumstances existing or changes occurring after such date

This presentation may contain forward-looking statements or projections which may be subject to variousuncertainties whereby the actual outcomes or results could differ from those indicated

Certain information is based on sources and data believed to be reliable but AndCo cannot guaranteethe accuracy adequacy or completeness of the information The source for all data charts and graphs isAndCo Consulting unless otherwise stated

AndCo Consulting is an investment adviser registered with the US Securities and Exchange Commission(ldquoSECrdquo) Registration as an investment adviser does not constitute an endorsement for the firm bysecurities regulators nor does it indicate that the adviser has attained a particular level of skill or ability

23

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2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR
087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988
Volatility Momentum Small Cap Momentum Volatility Small Cap Small Cap Yield Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Momentum
-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859
Momentum Quality Value Quality Momentum Value Value Volatility Momentum Quality Yield Volatility
-312 2110 1510 492 1385 3403 1522 772 1657 2783 -3063 854
Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility Yield Momentum SampP 500 Quality Value Value Quality Quality
-323 1845 1123 075 1299 3276 1430 548 1437 2555 -3618 792
Yield Yield SampP 500 SampP 500 SampP 500 Quality Momentum Momentum SampP 500 SampP 500 Small Cap Small Cap
-494 1841 984 -032 1171 3155 1095 147 1463 1747 -3744 775
SampP 500 Volatility Volatility Yield Value SampP 500 Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility SampP 500 Yield
-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 710
Value Value Quality Value Quality Yield Volatility Value Volatility Momentum Value SampP 500
-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667
Small Cap Small Cap Momentum Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Yield Small Cap Quality Yield Momentum Value
-49441094259 211031530306 112271550515 07459334764 129944130516 315457334006 152180096389 14728815628 143742049828 255547119108 -374388918782
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) Yield
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) Volatility
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) Momentum
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) Quality
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) Value
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) Small Cap
MSCI USA (Net) MSCI USA
MTH QTR YTD 1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 yr 25 yr 30 yr 35 yr 40 yr Inception Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -825 -853 -323 -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 NA NA NA NA NA 642 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) -717 -768 087 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 641 902 973 NA NA 982 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -771 -1567 -202 -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 805 1217 1358 1309 1360 1323 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -831 -1386 -312 -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 598 1045 1116 1180 1206 1128 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -1013 -1365 -855 -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 549 873 938 1009 1086 1108 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1131 -1889 -1040 -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 NA NA NA NA NA 845 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) -905 -1381 -504 -504 727 847 647 768 1137 1193 1055 1101 1245 717 489 851 936 994 1049 895 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) -907 -1366 -494 -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 501 NA NA NA NA 501 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -323 1845 1510 -032 1385 2765 948 1313 1463 1687 -2852
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 087 1841 984 492 1576 2437 1020 1194 1383 1747 -2620
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -202 3724 464 870 1425 3403 1430 548 1776 1711 -4112
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -312 2532 735 647 1125 3276 1095 772 1192 3103 -3063
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -855 1837 1598 -299 1171 3421 1662 006 1657 2783 -4017
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1040 1675 1915 -411 707 3764 1752 -343 2748 3907 -3618
MSCI USA (Net) -504 2119 1089 069 1269 3179 1533 136 1477 2625 -3757
SampP 500 Index (Net) -494 2110 1123 075 1299 3155 1522 147 1437 2555 -3744
10 YR StandardDeviation 15 YR StandardDeviation 20 YR StandardDeviation 25 YR StandardDeviation 30 YR StandardDeviation Since Inception StandardDeviation Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) 1302 1241 NA NA NA 1262 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 1068 1068 1122 1133 1128 1124 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) 1351 1483 1540 1572 1567 1645 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) 1245 1227 1339 1381 1390 1473 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) 1487 1458 1524 1495 1458 1486 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) 1753 1776 NA NA NA 1855 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) 1354 1348 1454 1452 1424 1504 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) 1355 1343 1444 NA NA 1444 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR Since Inception
087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988 1323
-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859 1128
-312 2119 1510 492 1385 3403 1533 772 1657 2783 -3063 854 1108
-323 1845 1089 069 1269 3276 1430 548 1477 2625 -3618 792 982
-504 1841 984 -032 1171 3179 1095 136 1463 1747 -3757 775 895
-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 717 845
-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667 642
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net)
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net)
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net)
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net)
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net)
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net)
MSCI USA (Net)
Annualized Returns as of 123118
1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR 15 YR Standard Deviation 20 yr 25 yr 30 yr 35 yr 40 yr Inception Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 1241 NA NA NA NA NA 642 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 1068 641 902 973 NA NA 982 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 1483 805 1217 1358 1309 1360 1323 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 1227 598 1045 1116 1180 1206 1128 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 1458 549 873 938 1009 1086 1108 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 1776 NA NA NA NA NA 845 01012001
MSCI USA -504 727 847 647 768 1137 1193 1055 1101 1245 717 1348 489 851 936 994 1049 895 01011970
SampP 500 Index -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 1343 501 NA NA NA NA 501 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -323 1845 1510 -032 1385 2765 948 1313 1463 1687 -2852
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 087 1841 984 492 1576 2437 1020 1194 1383 1747 -2620
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -202 3724 464 870 1425 3403 1430 548 1776 1711 -4112
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -312 2532 735 647 1125 3276 1095 772 1192 3103 -3063
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -855 1837 1598 -299 1171 3421 1662 006 1657 2783 -4017
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1040 1675 1915 -411 707 3764 1752 -343 2748 3907 -3618
MSCI USA (Net) -504 2119 1089 069 1269 3179 1533 136 1477 2625 -3757
SampP 500 Index (Net) -494 2110 1123 075 1299 3155 1522 147 1437 2555 -3744
10 YR StandardDeviation 15 YR StandardDeviation 20 YR StandardDeviation 25 YR StandardDeviation 30 YR StandardDeviation Since Inception StandardDeviation Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) 1302 1241 NA NA NA 1262 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 1068 1068 1122 1133 1128 1124 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) 1351 1483 1540 1572 1567 1645 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) 1245 1227 1339 1381 1390 1473 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) 1487 1458 1524 1495 1458 1486 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) 1753 1776 NA NA NA 1855 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) 1354 1348 1454 1452 1424 1504 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) 1355 1343 1444 NA NA 1444 01011999
Factors Strategy Seeks Commonly Captured by
Value Captures excess returns of stocks that have low prices relative to their fundamental value Book to price earnings to price book value sales earnings cash earnings net profit dividends cash flow
Low Size (Small Cap) Captures excess returns of smaller companies (by market capitalization) relative to their larger counterparts Market capitalization (full or free float)
Momentum Captures excess returns of stocks with stronger past performance Relative returns (3-mth 6-mth 12-mth sometimes with last 1 mth excluded) historical alpha
Low Volatility Captures excess returns of stocks with lower than average volatility beta andor idiosyncratic risk Standard deviation (1-yr 2-yrs 3-yrs) Downside standard deviation standard deviation of idiosyncratic returns Beta
Dividend Yield Captures excess returns of stocks that have higher-than-average dividend yields Dividend yield
Quality Captures excess returns of stocks that are characterized by low debt stable earnings growth and other ldquoqualityrdquo metrics ROE earnings stability dividend growth stability strength of balance sheet financial leverage accounting policies strength of management accruals cash flows
12 Month Trailing Price Earnings Ratio 12 Month Trailing Price Earnings Ratio
As of 13119 15 YR Average As of 13119 15 YR Average
US Equities (SampP 500) 184 174 US Equities (SampP 500) 184 174
Non US Developed (MSCI EAFE) 130 145 Large Cap Growth (Russell 1000 Growth) 227 206
Non US Emerging (MSCI EM) 119 128 Large Cap Value (Russell 1000 Value) 150 151
DEVELOPED MARKETS EMERGING MARKETS
Americas Europe amp Middle East Pacific Americas Europe Middle East amp Africa Asia
Canada United States Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany Ireland Israel Italy Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Australia Hong Kong Japan New Zealand Singapore Brazil Chile Columbia Mexico Peru Czech Republic Egypt Greece Hungary Poland Qatar Russia South Africa Turkey United Arab Emirates China India Indonesia Korea Malaysia Pakistan Philippines Taiwan Thailand
Brazil Chile Columbia Mexico Peru
Czech Republic Egypt Greece Hungary Poland Qatar Russia South Africa Turkey united Arab emirates
China India Indonesia Korea Malaysia Pakistan Philippines Taiwan Thailand
Americas Europe and Middle East Pacific
Americas Europe Middle East and Africa Asia
Developed markets Emerging markets
Asset Class Strategic Weight Historic Return Contribution to Total Fund Return
Large Cap Equity 6000 1000 600
Core Fixed Income 4000 727 291
891
Asset Class Strategic Weight Forward Looking Average Contribution to Total Fund Return
Large Cap Equity 6000 630 378
Core Fixed Income 4000 400 160
538
SampP 500 Index Rolling 20 Year Returns Since 1926
Highest 20 year period 1826
Average of all 20 year periods 1099
Lowest 20 year period 219 744 789 785
SampP 500 Index Rolling 30 Year Returns Since 1926 Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index
Highest 30 year period 1454 40 Yr 30 Yr 20 Yr
Average of all 30 year periods 1121 12312015 768 12312005 875 12311995 1007
Lowest 30 year period 781 03312016 765 03312006 859 03311996 976
SampP 500 Index Rolling 40 Year Returns Since 1926 06302016 768 06302006 855 06301996 973
Highest 40 year period 1347 09302016 758 09302006 853 09301996 959
Average of all 40 year periods 1093 12312016 736 12312006 838 12311996 947
Lowest 40 year period 799 03312017 740 03312007 846 03311997 948
SampP 500 Index Rolling 50 Year Returns Since 1926 06302017 736 06302007 834 06301997 951
Highest 50 year period 1393 09302017 736 09302007 840 09301997 965
Average of all 50 year periods 1084 12312017 737 12312007 852 12311997 981
Lowest 50 year period 756 03312018 732 03312008 858 03311998 987
SampP 500 Index Rolling Period Returns Since 1926 06302018 732 06302008 855 06301998 1001
20 Yr 30 Yr 40 Yr 50 Yr 09302018 725 09302008 844 09301998 1009
Highest rolling period 1826 1454 1347 1393 12312018 733 12312008 865 12311998 1019
Average of all rolling periods 1099 1121 1093 1084
Lowest rolling period 219 781 799 756
SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index
20 Yr 30 Yr 40 Yr 50 Yr
12312018 562 997 1153 980 03312009 857 03311999 1003
09302018 742 1061 1179 1016 06302009 849 06301999 977
06302018 646 1035 1181 1008 09302009 867 09301999 987
03312018 646 1047 1195 1025 12312009 879 12311999 1004
12312017 720 1070 1183 1013 03312010 918 03312000 1066
09302017 700 953 1165 1000 06302010 868 06302000 981
06302017 715 960 1144 1007 09302010 902 09302000 1035
03312017 786 967 1145 1003 12312010 892 12312000 1050
12312016 768 1016 1107 1017 03312011 892 03312001 1064
09302016 791 1022 1105 1022 06302011 901 06302001 1069
06302016 787 982 1100 993 09302011 930 09302001 1117
03312016 798 994 1100 978 12312011 898 12312001 1061
12312015 819 1037 1135 969 03312012 885 03312002 1041
09302015 814 1071 1139 962 06302012 882 06302002 1045
06302015 891 1080 1126 993 09302012 839 09302002 996
03312015 939 1105 1165 989 12312012 810 12312002 959
12312014 985 1134 1220 992 03312013 798 03312003 949
09302014 959 1123 1232 985 06302013 784 06302003 954
06302014 979 1153 1147 990 09302013 781 09302003 945
03312014 953 1125 1111 988 12312013 774 12312003 937
12312013 922 1109 1098 997 03312014 779 03312004 950
09302013 880 1074 1044 987 06302014 794 06302004 948
06302013 866 1054 1043 985 09302014 764 09302004 919
03312013 853 1083 1019 989 12312014 744 12312004 884
12312012 822 1081 977 981 03312015 742 03312005 869
09302012 850 1144 998 1009 06302015 707 06302005 841
06302012 834 1162 992 1004 09302015 704 09302005 826
03312012 859 1170 1001 959 12312015 675 12312005 788
12312011 781 1098 984 928 03312016 659 03312006 745
09302011 764 1081 966 921 06302016 662 06302006 738
06302011 873 1097 1005 962 09302016 656 09302006 745
03312011 872 1088 1005 962 12312016 634 12312006 735
12312010 914 1071 1015 976 03312017 631 03312007 734
09302010 905 1067 1014 974 06302017 642 06302007 741
06302010 767 1067 1028 939 09302017 655 09302007 771
03312010 866 1159 1006 973 12312017 636 12312007 756
12312009 821 1124 987 946 03312018 618 03312008 748
09302009 800 1102 970 947 06302018 613 06302008 736
06302009 777 1076 920 911 09302018 606 09302008 723
03312009 743 1032 871 892 12312018 609 12312008 743
12312008 843 1100 899 920 03312009 737
09302008 994 1173 972 998 06302009 706
06302008 1044 1237 1006 1041 09302009 719
03312008 1095 1278 1043 1066 12312009 701
12312007 1182 1296 1054 1101 03312010 715
09302007 1059 1308 1065 1098 06302010 714
06302007 1083 1290 1080 1071 09302010 722
03312007 1076 1280 1066 1076 12312010 689
12312006 1180 1248 1099 1064 03312011 677
09302006 1174 1236 1097 1058 06302011 680
06302006 1103 1222 1056 1040 09302011 671
03312006 1143 1237 1048 1038 12312011 650
12312005 1194 1274 1029 1045 03312012 659
09302005 1272 1297 1033 1052 06302012 648
06302005 1228 1240 1044 1060 09302012 634
03312005 1260 1289 1036 1085 12312012 634
12312004 1322 1375 1049 1095 03312013 612
09302004 1283 1375 1029 1103 06302013 586
06302004 1346 1273 1044 1132 09302013 575
03312004 1321 1237 1051 1149 12312013 574
12312003 1298 1220 1062 1167 03312014 599
09302003 1236 1142 1046 1158 06302014 615
06302003 1220 1149 1050 1148 09302014 613
03312003 1199 1074 1024 1109 12312014 620
12312002 1271 1068 1049 1108 03312015 603
09302002 1319 1065 1062 1111 06302015 563
06302002 1490 1149 1124 1152 09302015 559
03312002 1569 1205 1100 1194 12312015 534
12312001 1524 1225 1093 1202 03312016 559
09302001 1504 1204 1087 1188 06302016 567
06302001 1533 1261 1142 1250 09302016 560
03312001 1487 1241 1126 1236 12312016 529
12312000 1568 1323 1195 1278 03312017 536
09302000 1668 1391 1244 1314 06302017 524
06302000 1736 1454 1232 1342 09302017 512
03312000 1826 1389 1249 1357 12312017 498
12311999 1788 1373 1223 1362 03312018 483
09301999 1707 1320 1201 1353 06302018 470
06301999 1789 1329 1214 1393 09302018 448
03311999 1764 1292 1212 1368 12312018 455
12311998 1776 1268 1202 1358
09301998 1634 1203 1178 1315
06301998 1743 1257 1238 1324
03311998 1772 1285 1252 1343
12311997 1666 1213 1232 1313
09301997 1649 1205 1211 1314
06301997 1590 1205 1163 1299
03311997 1516 1150 1141 1266
12311996 1457 1186 1120 1261
09301996 1429 1178 1108 1251
06301996 1422 1132 1093 1200
03311996 1411 1100 1074 1196
12311995 1461 1070 1080 1196
09301995 1475 1062 1078 1201
06301995 1365 1061 1077 1203
03311995 1395 1022 1087 1206
12311994 1460 996 1068 1194
09301994 1511 1002 1102 1205
06301994 1319 998 1119 1194
03311994 1272 1012 1144 1213
12311993 1278 1047 1182 1231
09301993 1211 1059 1197 1222
06301993 1223 1065 1184 1214
03311993 1187 1081 1174 1230
12311992 1135 1088 1152 1261
09301992 1148 1116 1165 1277
06301992 1152 1118 1155 1287
03311992 1145 1026 1161 1296
12311991 1191 1027 1179 1287
09301991 1171 1027 1168 1237
06301991 1139 1022 1186 1237
03311991 1141 1023 1185 1240
12311990 1117 1018 1165 1199
09301990 1124 1020 1162 1182
06301990 1295 1055 1235 1233
03311990 1149 1046 1229 1178
12311989 1156 1031 1251 1183
09301989 1143 1046 1273 1173
06301989 1065 1001 1275 1193
03311989 1001 993 1239 1175
12311988 955 972 1222 1121
09301988 949 1000 1214 1133
06301988 968 1039 1195 1147
03311988 991 1046 1210 1205
12311987 929 1047 1194 1147
09301987 1072 1124 1274 1150
06301987 1077 1063 1257 1113
03311987 1057 1076 1249 1072
12311986 1019 987 1195 1040
09301986 1021 981 1190 1047
06301986 1009 998 1154 1082
03311986 954 969 1147 1071
12311985 867 947 1124 1067
09301985 800 909 1102 1067
06301985 863 950 1138 1106
03311985 816 970 1148 1135
12311984 782 947 1133 1092
09301984 780 985 1143 1101
06301984 750 992 1116 1066
03311984 786 1036 1149 1055
12311983 831 1080 1167 1075
09301983 859 1107 1160 1084
06301983 881 1100 1158 1063
03311983 851 1050 1150 1181
12311982 833 1001 1174 1126
09301982 810 975 1160 1059
06301982 771 933 1151 1172
03311982 650 950 1169 1068
12311981 679 992 1171 1064
09301981 685 982 1114 1016
06301981 764 1065 1158 950
03311981 777 1072 1168 933
12311980 835 1089 1151 950
09301980 835 1084 1129 892
06301980 749 1086 1121 851
03311980 701 1055 1035 781
12311979 686 1087 1045 826
09301979 717 1123 1037 756
06301979 667 1137 1070 760
03311979 686 1111 1064 773
12311978 655 1088 996 770
09301978 739 1107 1034 812
06301978 754 1053 1029 819
03311978 755 1066 1096 805
12311977 814 1084 1053 835
09301977 789 1095 987 845
06301977 751 1108 967 886
03311977 777 1103 921 894
12311976 793 1132 955 920
09301976 796 1134 970 919
06301976 772 1053 988 935
03311976 748 1055 984 949
12311975 711 1022 977 897
09301975 695 1022 998
06301975 796 1096 1067
03311975 787 1082 1083
12311974 689 1020 997
09301974 707 1006 989
06301974 923 1111 1051
03311974 1018 1175 1051
12311973 1087 1200 1078
09301973 1184 1229 1116
06301973 1146 1208 1077
03311973 1162 1260 1271
12311972 1170 1347 1242
09301972 1182 1363 1185
06301972 1157 1378 1347
03311972 1176 1398 1212
12311971 1167 1351 1170
09301971 1164 1282 1116
06301971 1233 1303 1004
03311971 1230 1306 976
12311970 1212 1254 975
09301970 1199 1221 901
06301970 1175 1192 836
03311970 1310 1198 837
12311969 1346 1201 887
09301969 1403 1192 799
06301969 1489 1279 836
03311969 1482 1293 868
12311968 1495 1233 887
09301968 1484 1258 920
06301968 1426 1268 942
03311968 1432 1350 917
12311967 1465 1295 957
09301967 1479 1202 968
06301967 1440 1138 991
03311967 1444 1082 1008
12311966 1374 1054 985
09301966 1362 1064 976
06301966 1301 1130 1028
03311966 1343 1149 1064
12311965 1387 1202 1044
09301965 1413 1248
06301965 1420 1271
03311965 1489 1353
12311964 1497 1304
09301964 1518 1320
06301964 1494 1282
03311964 1523 1237
12311963 1512 1241
09301963 1470 1236
06301963 1441 1186
03311963 1458 1407
12311962 1527 1326
09301962 1522 1229
06301962 1546 1448
03311962 1714 1356
12311961 1687 1328
09301961 1561 1243
06301961 1567 1076
03311961 1573 1038
12311960 1477 1027
09301960 1430 931
06301960 1507 919
03311960 1380 835
12311959 1416 921
09301959 1366 781
06301959 1487 823
03311959 1455 832
12311958 1348 848
09301958 1337 861
06301958 1311 863
03311958 1449 838
12311957 1298 848
09301957 1189 882
06301957 1189 976
03311957 1066 973
12311956 1120 1006
09301956 1146 1001
06301956 1209 1046
03311956 1225 1086
12311955 1248 1023
09301955 1309
06301955 1344
03311955 1387
12311954 1313
09301954 1278
06301954 1180
03311954 1083
12311953 1068
09301953 1049
06301953 1008
03311953 1380
12311952 1315
09301952 1187
06301952 1540
03311952 1247
12311951 1173
09301951 1068
06301951 780
03311951 727
12311950 743
09301950 611
06301950 507
03311950 384
12311949 446
09301949 227
06301949 219
03311949 286
12311948 311
09301948 384
06301948 479
03311948 424
12311947 471
09301947 479
06301947 560
03311947 589
12311946 609
09301946 603
06301946 761
03311946 792
12311945 713
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell 2000 Index -2020 (56) -1101 (47) -1101 (47) 736 (49) 441 (52) 1044 (59) 1197 (73) 750 (75) 740 (93) 828 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index -2010 (52) -848 (28) -848 (28) 946 (24) 634 (22) 1218 (27) 1361 (43) 919 (32) 931 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile -1432 NA 140 NA 140 NA 1369 NA 882 NA 1466 NA 1696 NA 1092 NA 1226 NA 1257 NA
1st Quartile -1848 NA -773 NA -773 NA 938 NA 607 NA 1232 NA 1472 NA 954 NA 1082 NA 1178 NA
Median -2005 NA -1160 NA -1160 NA 727 NA 456 NA 1089 NA 1327 NA 856 NA 960 NA 1104 NA
3rd Quartile -2141 NA -1543 NA -1543 NA 490 NA 273 NA 946 NA 1174 NA 749 NA 848 NA 954 NA
95th Percentile -2450 NA -2014 NA -2014 NA 143 NA -104 NA 629 NA 932 NA 544 NA 703 NA 830 NA
Population 926 NA 912 NA 912 NA 856 NA 788 NA 721 NA 633 NA 433 NA 280 NA 112 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -245024163415 -214080704468 -200462570334 -184827314047 -143242034497 -202014416368 -201017056123
QTR -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD 14344753715 4900697947 72705696003 93838831282 136892942872 73639575298 94601101974
1 YR -10356309775 2732105127 45571833947 60675375137 88168655268 44105033383 63367140571
1 YR 62898445924 94600388048 108882742278 12320368464 146619183931 104422215573 121750527661
3 YR 93249055815 117376689497 13273747791 147193908745 169636253992 119726546075 136051992964
3 YR 54400062967 74935227375 85630445234 95394147681 109215483021 74957978343 91945618759
5 YR 70262183473 84833853266 96042125316 108228463984 122630372271 74043899259 9313809015
5 YR 83048804097 95444175361 110372973472 1178005351 125705170011 82819444087
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell Midcap Index -1537 (31) -906 (44) -906 (44) 704 (41) 626 (31) 1149 (30) 1403 (27) 889 (32) 847 (49) 1019 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index -1728 (61) -1108 (58) -1108 (58) 766 (34) 603 (35) 1125 (37) 1368 (34) 890 (31) 897 (38) 1088 (26)
5th Percentile -1271 NA 112 NA 112 NA 1159 NA 916 NA 1385 NA 1586 NA 1075 NA 1131 NA 1262 NA
1st Quartile -1503 NA -531 NA -531 NA 856 NA 664 NA 1179 NA 1416 NA 918 NA 955 NA 1090 NA
Median -1669 NA -1011 NA -1011 NA 624 NA 506 NA 1053 NA 1285 NA 809 NA 842 NA 939 NA
3rd Quartile -1823 NA -1341 NA -1341 NA 431 NA 349 NA 924 NA 1164 NA 694 NA 716 NA 841 NA
95th Percentile -2205 NA -1947 NA -1947 NA 141 NA 118 NA 736 NA 978 NA 549 NA 528 NA 711 NA
Population 1151 NA 1128 NA 1128 NA 1006 NA 904 NA 794 NA 658 NA 445 NA 223 NA 80 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -220547109784 -182305552557 -166946614108 -150267617623 -127136980978 -153722058112 -172768223363
QTR -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD 14077899613 43054508881 62439973258 85608459972 115905931515 70437200209 766288622
1 YR 11775802271 34932212233 50616496839 66396197508 91586119058 62612865625 60289799613
1 YR 73633906856 92390582874 10531811104 117852156895 138494414195 114905157272 112476758731
3 YR 97773592276 116391299602 128546533948 141580931772 15862577288 140266468141 136826735799
3 YR 54906374218 69409755718 80949104147 91793338508 107458864265 88857576267 88965104681
5 YR 52764466662 71617620546 84233241401 95539206578 11310492805 84704327771 89747159534
5 YR 71074369858 84088969033 93908590801 109004492369 126224832787 101898927452 108804864971
Large Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
SampP 500 Index (135) (39) (44) (44) 93 (32) 85 (33) 127 (36) 131 (43) 78 (51) 56 (66) 91 (57)
5th Percentile (92) NA 29 NA 120 NA 109 NA 150 NA 162 NA 98 NA 88 NA 115 NA
1st Quartile (124) NA (19) NA 97 NA 89 NA 132 NA 140 NA 85 NA 72 NA 99 NA
Median (141) NA (51) NA 83 NA 76 NA 121 NA 127 NA 78 NA 61 NA 92 NA
3rd Quartile (157) NA (79) NA 68 NA 60 NA 108 NA 114 NA 69 NA 52 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (178) NA (122) NA 46 NA 39 NA 86 NA 95 NA 54 NA 40 NA 71 NA
Population 2895 2836 2589 2376 2187 1918 1378 746 374
Mid Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell Midcap Index (154) (31) (91) (44) 70 (41) 63 (31) 115 (30) 140 (27) 89 (32) 85 (49) 102 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index (173) (61) (111) (58) 77 (34) 60 (35) 112 (37) 137 (34) 89 (31) 90 (38) 109 (26)
5th Percentile (127) NA 11 NA 116 NA 92 NA 138 NA 159 NA 107 NA 113 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (150) NA (53) NA 86 NA 66 NA 118 NA 142 NA 92 NA 96 NA 109 NA
Median (167) NA (101) NA 62 NA 51 NA 105 NA 129 NA 81 NA 84 NA 94 NA
3rd Quartile (182) NA (134) NA 43 NA 35 NA 92 NA 116 NA 69 NA 72 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (221) NA (195) NA 14 NA 12 NA 74 NA 98 NA 55 NA 53 NA 71 NA
Population 1151 1128 1006 904 794 658 445 223 80
Small Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell 2000 Index (202) (56) (110) (47) 74 (49) 44 (52) 104 (59) 120 (73) 75 (75) 74 (93) 83 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index (201) (52) (85) (28) 95 (24) 63 (22) 122 (27) 136 (43) 92 (32) 93 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile (143) NA 14 NA 137 NA 88 NA 147 NA 170 NA 109 NA 123 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (185) NA (77) NA 94 NA 61 NA 123 NA 147 NA 95 NA 108 NA 118 NA
Median (200) NA (116) NA 73 NA 46 NA 109 NA 133 NA 86 NA 96 NA 110 NA
3rd Quartile (214) NA (154) NA 49 NA 27 NA 95 NA 117 NA 75 NA 85 NA 95 NA
95th Percentile (245) NA (201) NA 14 NA (10) NA 63 NA 93 NA 54 NA 70 NA 83 NA
Population 926 912 856 788 721 633 433 280 112
International Developed Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI EAFE Index (125) (34) (134) (24) 34 (36) 10 (34) 62 (32) 68 (42) 52 (39) 40 (60) 50 (56)
5th Percentile (83) NA (92) NA 72 NA 44 NA 93 NA 113 NA 84 NA 95 NA 82 NA
1st Quartile (118) NA (136) NA 41 NA 17 NA 66 NA 80 NA 59 NA 61 NA 62 NA
Median (135) NA (159) NA 25 NA 03 NA 54 NA 64 NA 48 NA 44 NA 53 NA
3rd Quartile (154) NA (184) NA 08 NA (09) NA 44 NA 53 NA 39 NA 32 NA 44 NA
95th Percentile (191) NA (234) NA (13) NA (26) NA 23 NA 36 NA 25 NA 12 NA 22 NA
Population 2215 2116 1813 1441 1241 1002 562 321 91
International Emerging Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI Emerging Markets Index (74) (48) (142) (32) 97 (20) 20 (34) 36 (52) 84 (43) 83 (45) 88 (58) 50 (67)
5th Percentile (19) NA (80) NA 124 NA 55 NA 92 NA 117 NA 105 NA 121 NA 79 NA
1st Quartile (56) NA (134) NA 91 NA 25 NA 52 NA 94 NA 91 NA 106 NA 66 NA
Median (76) NA (161) NA 73 NA 13 NA 37 NA 82 NA 81 NA 93 NA 61 NA
3rd Quartile (92) NA (189) NA 56 NA 00 NA 22 NA 70 NA 70 NA 80 NA 45 NA
95th Percentile (118) NA (232) NA 10 NA (31) NA (10) NA 54 NA 57 NA 60 NA 32 NA
Population 1331 1269 1123 898 684 448 223 140 35
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -1778453332 -156830121574 -140785232292 -124156404536 -92490511858 -135198635866
QTR -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD 45708412517 67673086112 83467264314 96718812011 119614069557 92573322998
1 YR 38614948602 5970449791 75665962125 89331741434 108876350378 84944574741
1 YR 86215617922 107987639369 120829652531 131968519282 150308330606 126959239179
3 YR 94962760334 114074134919 127395437535 14002345319 161934656572 131185736616
3 YR 53604728029 69299364324 77886629068 85409078623 98039184458 77671460151
5 YR 40161446085 52263350481 60773922838 71526859117 8769529817 56194710476
5 YR 70775891031 83701695257 91937165785 99069610905 114609370782 90746371288
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI Emerging Markets Index -740 (48) -1425 (32) -1425 (32) 965 (20) 203 (34) 361 (52) 839 (43) 826 (45) 885 (58) 496 (67)
5th Percentile -194 NA -799 NA -799 NA 1242 NA 552 NA 923 NA 1169 NA 1055 NA 1214 NA 795 NA
1st Quartile -562 NA -1342 NA -1342 NA 914 NA 250 NA 523 NA 943 NA 913 NA 1062 NA 662 NA
Median -756 NA -1608 NA -1608 NA 725 NA 134 NA 367 NA 815 NA 808 NA 933 NA 609 NA
3rd Quartile -921 NA -1888 NA -1888 NA 560 NA 004 NA 221 NA 704 NA 702 NA 797 NA 452 NA
95th Percentile -1185 NA -2322 NA -2322 NA 103 NA -308 NA -102 NA 543 NA 571 NA 602 NA 317 NA
Population 1331 NA 1269 NA 1269 NA 1123 NA 898 NA 684 NA 448 NA 223 NA 140 NA 35 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -118470450155 -9209996463 -75635070311 -56157657386 -19396314815 -74024570524
QTR -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD 10288553215 55995349837 72540684463 9137620708 124242352414 96506759326
1 YR -30752133768 0042017215 134375707 25018413691 55217220661 20252433514
1 YR -102399095 2210698463 36738766534 52252719007 92297247892 36099972581
3 YR 54280528407 7044927589 8151788632 94344746035 116883418191 83895317999
3 YR 57146897248 70183038729 80817793223 91293901745 105471190174 82645960293
5 YR 60158117237 79711107092 93348321462 106208290876 121430950502 88483675929
5 YR 31724119237 45215094627 60902242768 66155003572 79467480847 49566613086
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI EAFE Index -1250 (34) -1336 (24) -1336 (24) 338 (36) 100 (34) 624 (32) 681 (42) 522 (39) 396 (60) 504 (56)
5th Percentile -831 NA -918 NA -918 NA 716 NA 444 NA 929 NA 1133 NA 836 NA 949 NA 822 NA
1st Quartile -1181 NA -1355 NA -1355 NA 407 NA 165 NA 657 NA 800 NA 594 NA 615 NA 618 NA
Median -1352 NA -1588 NA -1588 NA 253 NA 029 NA 544 NA 636 NA 484 NA 444 NA 527 NA
3rd Quartile -1542 NA -1840 NA -1840 NA 081 NA -094 NA 442 NA 530 NA 388 NA 318 NA 445 NA
95th Percentile -1905 NA -2344 NA -2344 NA -134 NA -265 NA 228 NA 361 NA 247 NA 122 NA 217 NA
Population 2215 NA 2116 NA 2116 NA 1813 NA 1441 NA 1241 NA 1002 NA 562 NA 321 NA 91 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -190505382591 -154231386258 -135203542153 -118072736318 -83061500584 -124988936003
QTR -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -13443160221 08076003753 2526152348 40673347702 71642325439 33787974706
1 YR -26480885987 -09362059816 02920143252 16508307097 44446412023 100260359
1 YR 22806522015 44162092269 5438303754 65679078623 92883937606 6243364391
3 YR 36105878373 52972194973 63585358365 80010434 113302303574 68134357995
3 YR 24665629146 38771715905 48446212689 59407388306 83628379279 52196796036
5 YR 1224752746 31818598964 44380395022 61493896976 94895724115 39570316654
5 YR 21732224748 44468321667 52707683168 61807618731 82223191796 50426331395
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
80 US Agg 20 US Corp HY 039 (62) -039 (49) -039 (49) 309 (48) 281 (70) 288 (73) 502 (66) 455 (70) 502 (82) 552 (77)
5th Percentile 163 NA 107 NA 107 NA 533 NA 403 NA 497 NA 824 NA 618 NA 682 NA 688 NA
1st Quartile 117 NA 009 NA 009 NA 359 NA 344 NA 382 NA 635 NA 516 NA 577 NA 615 NA
Median 070 NA -043 NA -043 NA 304 NA 306 NA 321 NA 560 NA 475 NA 531 NA 575 NA
3rd Quartile 012 NA -093 NA -093 NA 252 NA 274 NA 284 NA 482 NA 449 NA 509 NA 556 NA
95th Percentile -255 NA -256 NA -256 NA 207 NA 230 NA 231 NA 399 NA 413 NA 472 NA 523 NA
Population 148 NA 148 NA 148 NA 145 NA 142 NA 140 NA 125 NA 99 NA 63 NA 30 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -25452243349 01200127902 07015537211 1173942994 16272835943 03854495638
QTR -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD 20748842187 25175474322 30351607404 3588638618 53309245633 30938990897
1 YR 2298771501 27421228221 3056742608 34441040382 40330216509 28053877981
1 YR 23125699694 28402344835 32113539547 38200408036 49720461595 28847148465
3 YR 39853912051 48172073823 56003877465 63522689502 82371885124 50155593447
3 YR 41326842999 44938306938 47478748289 51611991969 61756556259 45536880589
5 YR 47158366011 50944480786 53147411952 5768318808 68200141076 50178647191
5 YR 52307160514 55559736376 57479170009 61545455333 68800776014 55197927185
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index 164 (9) 001 (27) 001 (27) 206 (70) 252 (52) 210 (80) 348 (89) 387 (69) 455 (71) 509 (72)
5th Percentile 173 NA 124 NA 124 NA 514 NA 393 NA 467 NA 783 NA 567 NA 605 NA 621 NA
1st Quartile 130 NA 003 NA 003 NA 320 NA 300 NA 325 NA 563 NA 466 NA 524 NA 565 NA
Median 071 NA -064 NA -064 NA 248 NA 255 NA 264 NA 467 NA 420 NA 486 NA 532 NA
3rd Quartile -036 NA -149 NA -149 NA 195 NA 205 NA 218 NA 402 NA 377 NA 446 NA 504 NA
95th Percentile -289 NA -373 NA -373 NA 120 NA 129 NA 139 NA 299 NA 261 NA 374 NA 449 NA
Population 1538 NA 1471 NA 1471 NA 1290 NA 1113 NA 983 NA 807 NA 595 NA 365 NA 189 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -28934190972 -03645474464 07081808326 12976214105 17286139608 16355465637
QTR -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD 11975852485 19497100596 24829001592 32036659627 51404965717 20558151815
1 YR 12866278208 20504041515 25477816756 29958527576 39288917055 2520817455
1 YR 13854412004 21780840912 26398321479 32459943977 46677751593 20976876181
3 YR 29944356105 40213534865 46704126782 56252744 78310532107 34770148876
3 YR 26061968972 37677920949 41972416978 46613211084 56691734352 38674614032
5 YR 37421601202 44615645984 4855618206 5238267603 60533085674 4549331343
5 YR 44883259446 50352853851 53192824936 56482181298 62130563967 50885239602
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell 2000 Index -2020 (56) -1101 (47) -1101 (47) 736 (49) 441 (52) 1044 (59) 1197 (73) 750 (75) 740 (93) 828 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index -2010 (52) -848 (28) -848 (28) 946 (24) 634 (22) 1218 (27) 1361 (43) 919 (32) 931 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile -1432 NA 140 NA 140 NA 1369 NA 882 NA 1466 NA 1696 NA 1092 NA 1226 NA 1257 NA
1st Quartile -1848 NA -773 NA -773 NA 938 NA 607 NA 1232 NA 1472 NA 954 NA 1082 NA 1178 NA
Median -2005 NA -1160 NA -1160 NA 727 NA 456 NA 1089 NA 1327 NA 856 NA 960 NA 1104 NA
3rd Quartile -2141 NA -1543 NA -1543 NA 490 NA 273 NA 946 NA 1174 NA 749 NA 848 NA 954 NA
95th Percentile -2450 NA -2014 NA -2014 NA 143 NA -104 NA 629 NA 932 NA 544 NA 703 NA 830 NA
Population 926 NA 912 NA 912 NA 856 NA 788 NA 721 NA 633 NA 433 NA 280 NA 112 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -245024163415 -214080704468 -200462570334 -184827314047 -143242034497 -202014416368 -201017056123
QTR -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD 14344753715 4900697947 72705696003 93838831282 136892942872 73639575298 94601101974
1 YR -10356309775 2732105127 45571833947 60675375137 88168655268 44105033383 63367140571
1 YR 62898445924 94600388048 108882742278 12320368464 146619183931 104422215573 121750527661
3 YR 93249055815 117376689497 13273747791 147193908745 169636253992 119726546075 136051992964
3 YR 54400062967 74935227375 85630445234 95394147681 109215483021 74957978343 91945618759
5 YR 70262183473 84833853266 96042125316 108228463984 122630372271 74043899259 9313809015
5 YR 83048804097 95444175361 110372973472 1178005351 125705170011 82819444087
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell Midcap Index -1537 (31) -906 (44) -906 (44) 704 (41) 626 (31) 1149 (30) 1403 (27) 889 (32) 847 (49) 1019 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index -1728 (61) -1108 (58) -1108 (58) 766 (34) 603 (35) 1125 (37) 1368 (34) 890 (31) 897 (38) 1088 (26)
5th Percentile -1271 NA 112 NA 112 NA 1159 NA 916 NA 1385 NA 1586 NA 1075 NA 1131 NA 1262 NA
1st Quartile -1503 NA -531 NA -531 NA 856 NA 664 NA 1179 NA 1416 NA 918 NA 955 NA 1090 NA
Median -1669 NA -1011 NA -1011 NA 624 NA 506 NA 1053 NA 1285 NA 809 NA 842 NA 939 NA
3rd Quartile -1823 NA -1341 NA -1341 NA 431 NA 349 NA 924 NA 1164 NA 694 NA 716 NA 841 NA
95th Percentile -2205 NA -1947 NA -1947 NA 141 NA 118 NA 736 NA 978 NA 549 NA 528 NA 711 NA
Population 1151 NA 1128 NA 1128 NA 1006 NA 904 NA 794 NA 658 NA 445 NA 223 NA 80 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -220547109784 -182305552557 -166946614108 -150267617623 -127136980978 -153722058112 -172768223363
QTR -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD 14077899613 43054508881 62439973258 85608459972 115905931515 70437200209 766288622
1 YR 11775802271 34932212233 50616496839 66396197508 91586119058 62612865625 60289799613
1 YR 73633906856 92390582874 10531811104 117852156895 138494414195 114905157272 112476758731
3 YR 97773592276 116391299602 128546533948 141580931772 15862577288 140266468141 136826735799
3 YR 54906374218 69409755718 80949104147 91793338508 107458864265 88857576267 88965104681
5 YR 52764466662 71617620546 84233241401 95539206578 11310492805 84704327771 89747159534
5 YR 71074369858 84088969033 93908590801 109004492369 126224832787 101898927452 108804864971
Large Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
SampP 500 Index (135) (39) (44) (44) 93 (32) 85 (33) 127 (36) 131 (43) 78 (51) 56 (66) 91 (57)
5th Percentile (92) NA 29 NA 120 NA 109 NA 150 NA 162 NA 98 NA 88 NA 115 NA
1st Quartile (124) NA (19) NA 97 NA 89 NA 132 NA 140 NA 85 NA 72 NA 99 NA
Median (141) NA (51) NA 83 NA 76 NA 121 NA 127 NA 78 NA 61 NA 92 NA
3rd Quartile (157) NA (79) NA 68 NA 60 NA 108 NA 114 NA 69 NA 52 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (178) NA (122) NA 46 NA 39 NA 86 NA 95 NA 54 NA 40 NA 71 NA
Population 2895 2836 2589 2376 2187 1918 1378 746 374
Mid Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell Midcap Index (154) (31) (91) (44) 70 (41) 63 (31) 115 (30) 140 (27) 89 (32) 85 (49) 102 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index (173) (61) (111) (58) 77 (34) 60 (35) 112 (37) 137 (34) 89 (31) 90 (38) 109 (26)
5th Percentile (127) NA 11 NA 116 NA 92 NA 138 NA 159 NA 107 NA 113 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (150) NA (53) NA 86 NA 66 NA 118 NA 142 NA 92 NA 96 NA 109 NA
Median (167) NA (101) NA 62 NA 51 NA 105 NA 129 NA 81 NA 84 NA 94 NA
3rd Quartile (182) NA (134) NA 43 NA 35 NA 92 NA 116 NA 69 NA 72 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (221) NA (195) NA 14 NA 12 NA 74 NA 98 NA 55 NA 53 NA 71 NA
Population 1151 1128 1006 904 794 658 445 223 80
Small Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell 2000 Index (202) (56) (110) (47) 74 (49) 44 (52) 104 (59) 120 (73) 75 (75) 74 (93) 83 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index (201) (52) (85) (28) 95 (24) 63 (22) 122 (27) 136 (43) 92 (32) 93 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile (143) NA 14 NA 137 NA 88 NA 147 NA 170 NA 109 NA 123 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (185) NA (77) NA 94 NA 61 NA 123 NA 147 NA 95 NA 108 NA 118 NA
Median (200) NA (116) NA 73 NA 46 NA 109 NA 133 NA 86 NA 96 NA 110 NA
3rd Quartile (214) NA (154) NA 49 NA 27 NA 95 NA 117 NA 75 NA 85 NA 95 NA
95th Percentile (245) NA (201) NA 14 NA (10) NA 63 NA 93 NA 54 NA 70 NA 83 NA
Population 926 912 856 788 721 633 433 280 112
International Developed Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI EAFE Index (125) (34) (134) (24) 34 (36) 10 (34) 62 (32) 68 (42) 52 (39) 40 (60) 50 (56)
5th Percentile (83) NA (92) NA 72 NA 44 NA 93 NA 113 NA 84 NA 95 NA 82 NA
1st Quartile (118) NA (136) NA 41 NA 17 NA 66 NA 80 NA 59 NA 61 NA 62 NA
Median (135) NA (159) NA 25 NA 03 NA 54 NA 64 NA 48 NA 44 NA 53 NA
3rd Quartile (154) NA (184) NA 08 NA (09) NA 44 NA 53 NA 39 NA 32 NA 44 NA
95th Percentile (191) NA (234) NA (13) NA (26) NA 23 NA 36 NA 25 NA 12 NA 22 NA
Population 2215 2116 1813 1441 1241 1002 562 321 91
International Emerging Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI Emerging Markets Index (74) (48) (142) (32) 97 (20) 20 (34) 36 (52) 84 (43) 83 (45) 88 (58) 50 (67)
5th Percentile (19) NA (80) NA 124 NA 55 NA 92 NA 117 NA 105 NA 121 NA 79 NA
1st Quartile (56) NA (134) NA 91 NA 25 NA 52 NA 94 NA 91 NA 106 NA 66 NA
Median (76) NA (161) NA 73 NA 13 NA 37 NA 82 NA 81 NA 93 NA 61 NA
3rd Quartile (92) NA (189) NA 56 NA 00 NA 22 NA 70 NA 70 NA 80 NA 45 NA
95th Percentile (118) NA (232) NA 10 NA (31) NA (10) NA 54 NA 57 NA 60 NA 32 NA
Population 1331 1269 1123 898 684 448 223 140 35
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -1778453332 -156830121574 -140785232292 -124156404536 -92490511858 -135198635866
QTR -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD 45708412517 67673086112 83467264314 96718812011 119614069557 92573322998
1 YR 38614948602 5970449791 75665962125 89331741434 108876350378 84944574741
1 YR 86215617922 107987639369 120829652531 131968519282 150308330606 126959239179
3 YR 94962760334 114074134919 127395437535 14002345319 161934656572 131185736616
3 YR 53604728029 69299364324 77886629068 85409078623 98039184458 77671460151
5 YR 40161446085 52263350481 60773922838 71526859117 8769529817 56194710476
5 YR 70775891031 83701695257 91937165785 99069610905 114609370782 90746371288
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI Emerging Markets Index -740 (48) -1425 (32) -1425 (32) 965 (20) 203 (34) 361 (52) 839 (43) 826 (45) 885 (58) 496 (67)
5th Percentile -194 NA -799 NA -799 NA 1242 NA 552 NA 923 NA 1169 NA 1055 NA 1214 NA 795 NA
1st Quartile -562 NA -1342 NA -1342 NA 914 NA 250 NA 523 NA 943 NA 913 NA 1062 NA 662 NA
Median -756 NA -1608 NA -1608 NA 725 NA 134 NA 367 NA 815 NA 808 NA 933 NA 609 NA
3rd Quartile -921 NA -1888 NA -1888 NA 560 NA 004 NA 221 NA 704 NA 702 NA 797 NA 452 NA
95th Percentile -1185 NA -2322 NA -2322 NA 103 NA -308 NA -102 NA 543 NA 571 NA 602 NA 317 NA
Population 1331 NA 1269 NA 1269 NA 1123 NA 898 NA 684 NA 448 NA 223 NA 140 NA 35 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -118470450155 -9209996463 -75635070311 -56157657386 -19396314815 -74024570524
QTR -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD 10288553215 55995349837 72540684463 9137620708 124242352414 96506759326
1 YR -30752133768 0042017215 134375707 25018413691 55217220661 20252433514
1 YR -102399095 2210698463 36738766534 52252719007 92297247892 36099972581
3 YR 54280528407 7044927589 8151788632 94344746035 116883418191 83895317999
3 YR 57146897248 70183038729 80817793223 91293901745 105471190174 82645960293
5 YR 60158117237 79711107092 93348321462 106208290876 121430950502 88483675929
5 YR 31724119237 45215094627 60902242768 66155003572 79467480847 49566613086
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI EAFE Index -1250 (34) -1336 (24) -1336 (24) 338 (36) 100 (34) 624 (32) 681 (42) 522 (39) 396 (60) 504 (56)
5th Percentile -831 NA -918 NA -918 NA 716 NA 444 NA 929 NA 1133 NA 836 NA 949 NA 822 NA
1st Quartile -1181 NA -1355 NA -1355 NA 407 NA 165 NA 657 NA 800 NA 594 NA 615 NA 618 NA
Median -1352 NA -1588 NA -1588 NA 253 NA 029 NA 544 NA 636 NA 484 NA 444 NA 527 NA
3rd Quartile -1542 NA -1840 NA -1840 NA 081 NA -094 NA 442 NA 530 NA 388 NA 318 NA 445 NA
95th Percentile -1905 NA -2344 NA -2344 NA -134 NA -265 NA 228 NA 361 NA 247 NA 122 NA 217 NA
Population 2215 NA 2116 NA 2116 NA 1813 NA 1441 NA 1241 NA 1002 NA 562 NA 321 NA 91 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -190505382591 -154231386258 -135203542153 -118072736318 -83061500584 -124988936003
QTR -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -13443160221 08076003753 2526152348 40673347702 71642325439 33787974706
1 YR -26480885987 -09362059816 02920143252 16508307097 44446412023 100260359
1 YR 22806522015 44162092269 5438303754 65679078623 92883937606 6243364391
3 YR 36105878373 52972194973 63585358365 80010434 113302303574 68134357995
3 YR 24665629146 38771715905 48446212689 59407388306 83628379279 52196796036
5 YR 1224752746 31818598964 44380395022 61493896976 94895724115 39570316654
5 YR 21732224748 44468321667 52707683168 61807618731 82223191796 50426331395
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
80 US Agg 20 US Corp HY 039 (62) -039 (49) -039 (49) 309 (48) 281 (70) 288 (73) 502 (66) 455 (70) 502 (82) 552 (77)
5th Percentile 163 NA 107 NA 107 NA 533 NA 403 NA 497 NA 824 NA 618 NA 682 NA 688 NA
1st Quartile 117 NA 009 NA 009 NA 359 NA 344 NA 382 NA 635 NA 516 NA 577 NA 615 NA
Median 070 NA -043 NA -043 NA 304 NA 306 NA 321 NA 560 NA 475 NA 531 NA 575 NA
3rd Quartile 012 NA -093 NA -093 NA 252 NA 274 NA 284 NA 482 NA 449 NA 509 NA 556 NA
95th Percentile -255 NA -256 NA -256 NA 207 NA 230 NA 231 NA 399 NA 413 NA 472 NA 523 NA
Population 148 NA 148 NA 148 NA 145 NA 142 NA 140 NA 125 NA 99 NA 63 NA 30 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -25452243349 01200127902 07015537211 1173942994 16272835943 03854495638
QTR -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD 20748842187 25175474322 30351607404 3588638618 53309245633 30938990897
1 YR 2298771501 27421228221 3056742608 34441040382 40330216509 28053877981
1 YR 23125699694 28402344835 32113539547 38200408036 49720461595 28847148465
3 YR 39853912051 48172073823 56003877465 63522689502 82371885124 50155593447
3 YR 41326842999 44938306938 47478748289 51611991969 61756556259 45536880589
5 YR 47158366011 50944480786 53147411952 5768318808 68200141076 50178647191
5 YR 52307160514 55559736376 57479170009 61545455333 68800776014 55197927185
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index 164 (9) 001 (27) 001 (27) 206 (70) 252 (52) 210 (80) 348 (89) 387 (69) 455 (71) 509 (72)
5th Percentile 173 NA 124 NA 124 NA 514 NA 393 NA 467 NA 783 NA 567 NA 605 NA 621 NA
1st Quartile 130 NA 003 NA 003 NA 320 NA 300 NA 325 NA 563 NA 466 NA 524 NA 565 NA
Median 071 NA -064 NA -064 NA 248 NA 255 NA 264 NA 467 NA 420 NA 486 NA 532 NA
3rd Quartile -036 NA -149 NA -149 NA 195 NA 205 NA 218 NA 402 NA 377 NA 446 NA 504 NA
95th Percentile -289 NA -373 NA -373 NA 120 NA 129 NA 139 NA 299 NA 261 NA 374 NA 449 NA
Population 1538 NA 1471 NA 1471 NA 1290 NA 1113 NA 983 NA 807 NA 595 NA 365 NA 189 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -28934190972 -03645474464 07081808326 12976214105 17286139608 16355465637
QTR -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD 11975852485 19497100596 24829001592 32036659627 51404965717 20558151815
1 YR 12866278208 20504041515 25477816756 29958527576 39288917055 2520817455
1 YR 13854412004 21780840912 26398321479 32459943977 46677751593 20976876181
3 YR 29944356105 40213534865 46704126782 56252744 78310532107 34770148876
3 YR 26061968972 37677920949 41972416978 46613211084 56691734352 38674614032
5 YR 37421601202 44615645984 4855618206 5238267603 60533085674 4549331343
5 YR 44883259446 50352853851 53192824936 56482181298 62130563967 50885239602
Page 10: CFA Institute The Great Debate – Passive vs. Active May 22nd€¦ · The Great Debate – Passive vs. Active. May 22. nd, 2019. Mike Welker, CFA . 2. Investment “Buckets” Today

10

Active vs Passive ndash Performance and Universe Ranking

Source Investment Metrics ndash International Developed Mutual Funds International Emerging Markets Separate Accounts Commingled Fund and Mutual Funds - Past Performance is no guarantee of future results

MSCI EAFE Index (125) (34) (134) (24) 34 (36) 10 (34) 62 (32) 68 (42) 52 (39) 40 (60) 50 (56)

5th Percentile (83) (92) 72 44 93 113 84 95 821st Quartile (118) (136) 41 17 66 80 59 61 62Median (135) (159) 25 03 54 64 48 44 533rd Quartile (154) (184) 08 (09) 44 53 39 32 4495th Percentile (191) (234) (13) (26) 23 36 25 12 22

Population 2215 2116 1813 1441 1241 1002 562 321 91

MSCI Emerging Markets Index (74) (48) (142) (32) 97 (20) 20 (34) 36 (52) 84 (43) 83 (45) 88 (58) 50 (67)

5th Percentile (19) (80) 124 55 92 117 105 121 791st Quartile (56) (134) 91 25 52 94 91 106 66Median (76) (161) 73 13 37 82 81 93 613rd Quartile (92) (189) 56 00 22 70 70 80 4595th Percentile (118) (232) 10 (31) (10) 54 57 60 32

Population 1331 1269 1123 898 684 448 223 140 35

International Developed Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118

International Emerging Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118

10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR7 YRQTR 1 YR 3 YR

10 YR 15 YR 20 YR

5 YR

25 YRQTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR

Chart1

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend2

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Fixed Income (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart3

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Data Legend4

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Broad Market Core+ Fixed Income (SA+CF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on quarterly periodicity

Chart5

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend6

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM International Equity Developed Markets (MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart7

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend8

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM Emerging Markets Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart9

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend10

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Large Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart11

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend12

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Mid Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Chart13

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

Data Legend14

ampBPeer Group AnalysisIM US Small Cap Equity (SA+CF+MF)As of December 31 2018None

Parentheses contain percentile rankingsCalculation based on monthly periodicity

11

Passive Investing Fees

Source Morningstar as of 12-31-18

Fund Name Ticker Net Expense Ratio Tracking Index

Vanguard 500 Index Admiral VFIAX 004 SampP 500 Index

iShares Russell Mid-Cap Index K BRMKX 007 Russell Midcap Index

Vanguard SampP Mid-Cap 400 Index I VSPMX 008 SampP MidCap 400 Index

Vanguard Russell 2000 Index I VRTIX 008 Russell 2000 Index

Vanguard SampP Small-Cap 600 Index I VSMSX 008 SampP SmallCap 600 Index

Northern International Equity Index NOINX 025 MSCI EAFE NR USD

Northern Emerging Markets Equity Index NOEMX 031 MSCI EM NR USD

12

Passive Investing Fees

Source Morningstar as of 12-31-18

Fund Name Ticker Net Expense Ratio Tracking Index

Vanguard 500 Index Admiral VFIAX 004 SampP 500 Index

Vanguard Mid Cap Index I VMCIX 004 CRSP US Mid Cap Index

Vanguard SampP Mid-Cap 400 Index I VSPMX 008 SampP MidCap 400 Index

Vanguard Russell 2000 Index I VRTIX 008 Russell 2000 Index

Vanguard SampP Small-Cap 600 Index I VSMSX 008 SampP SmallCap 600 Index

Vanguard Developed Markets Index I VTMNX 005 FTSE Developed ex US All Cap Index

Vanguard Emerging Mkts Stock Idx I VEMIX 010 FTSE Emerging Markets All Cap Index

13

Is this really ldquopassiverdquo investing

Here is a chart of the top ten largest ETFs and their average holding period

Name TickerAverage Holding

Period (Days)SPDRreg SampP 500 ETF SPY 1464iShares Core SampP 500 ETF IVV 14702Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF VTI 32527Vanguard SampP 500 ETF VOO 17256Vanguard FTSE Developed Markets ETF VEA 19410iShares MSCI EAFE ETF EFA 5723Invesco QQQ Trust QQQ 1159iShares Core US Aggregate Bond ETF AGG 18040Vanguard FTSE Emerging Markets ETF VWO 13631iShares Core MSCI EAFE ETF IEFA 11684

Source Morningstar - As of 12-31-18

ldquoPassiverdquo Investments

14

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

10 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

15 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

20 Years

2646 1000

1549 585

435 164

2632 1000

1212 461

382 145

2051 1000

823 401

464 226

US Equity Survivorship and Outperformance ndash Active Investment

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees as of 12-31-18

15

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

10 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

15 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

20 Years

977 1000

624 639

306 313

752 1000

411 547

164 218

786 1000

314 400

165 210

International Equity Survivorship and Outperformance ndash Active Investment

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees as of 12-31-18

16

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

20 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

15 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

10 Years

1763 1000

1234 700

720 408

1919 1000

1022 533

328 171

2025 1000

846 418

221 109

Fixed Income Survivorship and Outperformance ndash Active Management

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees as of 12-31-18

17

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

10 Year 15 Year 20 Year

The Effect of Fees on Outperformance

US Equity Gross US Equity Net International Equity Gross

International Equity Net Fixed Income Gross Fixed Income Net

Source Morningstar

Survivor Performance ndash Gross and Net of Fees (Active Investment)

Median FeeTimer Period US Equity International Equity Fixed Income10 Years 095 106 07015 Year 096 110 07020 Year 096 110 071

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group as of 12-31-18

18

Survivor Performance - Peer Group Rank Consistency

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

Total Top Quartile Period 1 Top Quartile Period 1 and Period 2

10 Year Periodic Peer Group Ranking

US Equity International Equity Fixed Income

Period 2 112014 ndash 12312018Period 1 112009 ndash 12312013

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees Peer Group Ranking Measured Versus Morningstar Category as of 12-31-18

19

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Strategies that construct portfolios based on attributesrdquofactorsrdquo that havebeen associated with producing returns over long periods of time that arehigher than the broad equity market

Factors Strategy Seeks

Value Captures excess returns of stocks that have low prices relative to their fundamental value

Low Size (Small Cap)

Captures excess returns of smaller companies (by market capitalization) relative to their larger counterparts

Momentum Captures excess returns of stocks with stronger past performance

Low Volatility Captures excess returns of stocks with lower than average volatility beta andor idiosyncratic risk

Dividend Yield Captures excess returns of stocks that have higher-than-average dividend yields

Quality Captures excess returns of stocks that are characterized by low debt stable earnings growth and other ldquoqualityrdquo metrics

Source MSCI amp Investopedia

Chart1

SampP 500 Rolling Returns

20 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Yr43465433734328143190431004300842916428254273542643425514246042369422774218542094420044191241820417294163941547414554136441274411824109040999409084081640724406334054340451403594026840178400863999439903398133972139629395383944739355392633917239082389903889838807387173862538533384423835238260381683807737986378943780237711376213752937437373463725637164370723698136891367993670736616365253643336341362503616036068359763588535795357033561135520354303533835246351553506434972348803478934699346073451534424343343424234150340593396933877337853369433603335113341933328332383314633054329633287332781326893259832508324163232432233321423205031958318673177731685315933150231412313203122831137310473095530863307723068130589304973040630316302243013230041299512985929767296762958629494294022931129220291282903628945288552876328671285802849028398283062821528125280332794127850277592766727575274842739427302272102711927029269372684526754266642657226480263892629826206261142602325933258412574925658255682547625384252932520325111250192492824837247452465324562244722438024288241972410724015239232383223742236502355823467233762328423192231012301122919228272273622646225542246222371222812218922097220062191521823217312164021550214582136621275211852109321001209102082020728206362054520454203622027020179200891999719905198141972419632195401944919359192671917519084189931890118809187181862818536184441835318263181711807917988178981780617714176231753217440173481725717167170751698316892168029801502142881002310164141496542145100841702853001091024526846014694910131555199350695100024470627904311006535299258959310026404799413701101703237600275781021582272884062899278959115574281977918638096995968882936137391949618409423098551599277839993296091988600289924421829917334860941373698459722051940979990264855857081379881159976632725299711260550246159987157038584864929847960436725333798931829085067147980698701682793941009026758142814710035326238322861958889253410528759282962981704479920931267675459969622043143261006396218429721718568976069473018277389737254844393872293864557080129316973275254538743449463154920333183394668991614554887910755668234990528919316679224408591978590629463675997586744513656510412360110287299106552509705092111100870952469374910978464765878604107113895270727341075802907530263410637555930500975105787663730601661039945810007660810383957894383556104524472594295971052363766121382610603396843761193108515789454210141095473703141580711030053101780268113187774564008631149108774323308611666103993771682115838769468114671147873593476791511093650159402491108260032713572811113783418273758115237724490687031193582722259549612015791530240971118797532696632412497611233474682123611596991954011278409745531128313139950205866825134173408168814841357097157353988113624451878314293135324638650665021393060556926839413678159019024271135814804036356271314735801736388513238686422961354134334340831857591313326584276819313136081952915223129856123060005491266387489215503612609911252478912510601642994757119953437805606851196255929964100811956457336834836120094760244480411203266011460693120636243146684521193752500399401120548301797007481193735907830624212134161558381852123117680819535341221861688604570912136336355929567123033574484056951261391792253954212766843846170195128727506219995971296030347175669612865576092753761123726278633566891236905105484300512399248323073531119908868600874681182146703047608612332625357873162117823567934802311183134363828919411726785182461729119298220083265751175132135553380611207745097951992113322732982396261147047472480509120527459736645921146923545472751115013850906392271113347681165331107176439668723810399077612522910467205343889631081710126388541910707450413225118106664364100328651066864903429054611059457280330843113495885715203751091937833411840211011202762359872106642225572728841054645178876454310752729303877341083757261971416410630446297036201118103822898104161125920819139802910593374701136572117182866295124641067909443552759210636627118175589101615257388222319498539410012796293259020574984355949672380020896168924160931471281185074183503998988781179359248393998260478332891430975559239236828724760200870247700337734778454475543877022727688413228812007958923166488193135738299561880472239526112599834683315608251068448046669329878488552067724278594894133054695132059200547588953366391854295387437279935425941717966589492329800070198389722585281801326

123118

Sheet1

Sheet2

Sheet3

Sheet4

image1jpeg

image2png

20

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Source Investment Metrics

1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR15 YR

Standard Deviation

MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 1241

MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 1068

MSCI USA Momentum Index -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 1483

MSCI USA Quality Index -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 1227

MSCI USA Value Weighted Index -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 1458

MSCI USA Small Cap Index -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 1776

SampP 500 Index -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 1343

Annualized Returns as of 123118

Data

Calendar Year Ranks

21

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Source Investment Metrics

2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR

087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988

Volatility Momentum Small Cap Momentum Volatility Small Cap Small Cap Yield Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Momentum

-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859

Momentum Quality Value Quality Momentum Value Value Volatility Momentum Quality Yield Volatility

-312 2110 1510 492 1385 3403 1522 772 1657 2783 -3063 854

Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility Yield Momentum SampP 500 Quality Value Value Quality Quality

-323 1845 1123 075 1299 3276 1430 548 1437 2555 -3618 792

Yield Yield SampP 500 SampP 500 SampP 500 Quality Momentum Momentum SampP 500 SampP 500 Small Cap Small Cap

-494 1841 984 -032 1171 3155 1095 147 1463 1747 -3744 775

SampP 500 Volatility Volatility Yield Value SampP 500 Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility SampP 500 Yield

-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 710

Value Value Quality Value Quality Yield Volatility Value Volatility Momentum Value SampP 500

-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667

Small Cap Small Cap Momentum Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Yield Small Cap Quality Yield Momentum Value

Data

Calendar Year Ranks

22

Important Disclosure Information

This presentation is the proprietary work product of AndCo Consulting It is being provided forinformational and educational purposes but is not intended to be reproduced and should not be regardedas investment advice or as a recommendation regarding any particular course of action and additionallyis not intended to provide and should not be relied upon for legal or tax advice

Opinions expressed reflect prevailing market conditions at the time this material was completed and aresubject to change Additionally the material provided herein is valid as of the date of distribution and notas of any future date and will not be updated or otherwise revised to reflect information that subsequentlybecomes available or circumstances existing or changes occurring after such date

This presentation may contain forward-looking statements or projections which may be subject to variousuncertainties whereby the actual outcomes or results could differ from those indicated

Certain information is based on sources and data believed to be reliable but AndCo cannot guaranteethe accuracy adequacy or completeness of the information The source for all data charts and graphs isAndCo Consulting unless otherwise stated

AndCo Consulting is an investment adviser registered with the US Securities and Exchange Commission(ldquoSECrdquo) Registration as an investment adviser does not constitute an endorsement for the firm bysecurities regulators nor does it indicate that the adviser has attained a particular level of skill or ability

23

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2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR
087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988
Volatility Momentum Small Cap Momentum Volatility Small Cap Small Cap Yield Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Momentum
-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859
Momentum Quality Value Quality Momentum Value Value Volatility Momentum Quality Yield Volatility
-312 2110 1510 492 1385 3403 1522 772 1657 2783 -3063 854
Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility Yield Momentum SampP 500 Quality Value Value Quality Quality
-323 1845 1123 075 1299 3276 1430 548 1437 2555 -3618 792
Yield Yield SampP 500 SampP 500 SampP 500 Quality Momentum Momentum SampP 500 SampP 500 Small Cap Small Cap
-494 1841 984 -032 1171 3155 1095 147 1463 1747 -3744 775
SampP 500 Volatility Volatility Yield Value SampP 500 Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility SampP 500 Yield
-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 710
Value Value Quality Value Quality Yield Volatility Value Volatility Momentum Value SampP 500
-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667
Small Cap Small Cap Momentum Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Yield Small Cap Quality Yield Momentum Value
-49441094259 211031530306 112271550515 07459334764 129944130516 315457334006 152180096389 14728815628 143742049828 255547119108 -374388918782
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) Yield
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) Volatility
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) Momentum
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) Quality
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) Value
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) Small Cap
MSCI USA (Net) MSCI USA
MTH QTR YTD 1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 yr 25 yr 30 yr 35 yr 40 yr Inception Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -825 -853 -323 -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 NA NA NA NA NA 642 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) -717 -768 087 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 641 902 973 NA NA 982 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -771 -1567 -202 -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 805 1217 1358 1309 1360 1323 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -831 -1386 -312 -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 598 1045 1116 1180 1206 1128 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -1013 -1365 -855 -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 549 873 938 1009 1086 1108 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1131 -1889 -1040 -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 NA NA NA NA NA 845 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) -905 -1381 -504 -504 727 847 647 768 1137 1193 1055 1101 1245 717 489 851 936 994 1049 895 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) -907 -1366 -494 -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 501 NA NA NA NA 501 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -323 1845 1510 -032 1385 2765 948 1313 1463 1687 -2852
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 087 1841 984 492 1576 2437 1020 1194 1383 1747 -2620
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -202 3724 464 870 1425 3403 1430 548 1776 1711 -4112
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -312 2532 735 647 1125 3276 1095 772 1192 3103 -3063
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -855 1837 1598 -299 1171 3421 1662 006 1657 2783 -4017
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1040 1675 1915 -411 707 3764 1752 -343 2748 3907 -3618
MSCI USA (Net) -504 2119 1089 069 1269 3179 1533 136 1477 2625 -3757
SampP 500 Index (Net) -494 2110 1123 075 1299 3155 1522 147 1437 2555 -3744
10 YR StandardDeviation 15 YR StandardDeviation 20 YR StandardDeviation 25 YR StandardDeviation 30 YR StandardDeviation Since Inception StandardDeviation Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) 1302 1241 NA NA NA 1262 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 1068 1068 1122 1133 1128 1124 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) 1351 1483 1540 1572 1567 1645 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) 1245 1227 1339 1381 1390 1473 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) 1487 1458 1524 1495 1458 1486 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) 1753 1776 NA NA NA 1855 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) 1354 1348 1454 1452 1424 1504 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) 1355 1343 1444 NA NA 1444 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR Since Inception
087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988 1323
-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859 1128
-312 2119 1510 492 1385 3403 1533 772 1657 2783 -3063 854 1108
-323 1845 1089 069 1269 3276 1430 548 1477 2625 -3618 792 982
-504 1841 984 -032 1171 3179 1095 136 1463 1747 -3757 775 895
-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 717 845
-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667 642
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net)
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net)
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net)
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net)
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net)
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net)
MSCI USA (Net)
Annualized Returns as of 123118
1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR 15 YR Standard Deviation 20 yr 25 yr 30 yr 35 yr 40 yr Inception Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 1241 NA NA NA NA NA 642 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 1068 641 902 973 NA NA 982 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 1483 805 1217 1358 1309 1360 1323 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 1227 598 1045 1116 1180 1206 1128 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 1458 549 873 938 1009 1086 1108 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 1776 NA NA NA NA NA 845 01012001
MSCI USA -504 727 847 647 768 1137 1193 1055 1101 1245 717 1348 489 851 936 994 1049 895 01011970
SampP 500 Index -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 1343 501 NA NA NA NA 501 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -323 1845 1510 -032 1385 2765 948 1313 1463 1687 -2852
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 087 1841 984 492 1576 2437 1020 1194 1383 1747 -2620
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -202 3724 464 870 1425 3403 1430 548 1776 1711 -4112
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -312 2532 735 647 1125 3276 1095 772 1192 3103 -3063
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -855 1837 1598 -299 1171 3421 1662 006 1657 2783 -4017
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1040 1675 1915 -411 707 3764 1752 -343 2748 3907 -3618
MSCI USA (Net) -504 2119 1089 069 1269 3179 1533 136 1477 2625 -3757
SampP 500 Index (Net) -494 2110 1123 075 1299 3155 1522 147 1437 2555 -3744
10 YR StandardDeviation 15 YR StandardDeviation 20 YR StandardDeviation 25 YR StandardDeviation 30 YR StandardDeviation Since Inception StandardDeviation Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) 1302 1241 NA NA NA 1262 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 1068 1068 1122 1133 1128 1124 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) 1351 1483 1540 1572 1567 1645 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) 1245 1227 1339 1381 1390 1473 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) 1487 1458 1524 1495 1458 1486 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) 1753 1776 NA NA NA 1855 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) 1354 1348 1454 1452 1424 1504 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) 1355 1343 1444 NA NA 1444 01011999
Factors Strategy Seeks Commonly Captured by
Value Captures excess returns of stocks that have low prices relative to their fundamental value Book to price earnings to price book value sales earnings cash earnings net profit dividends cash flow
Low Size (Small Cap) Captures excess returns of smaller companies (by market capitalization) relative to their larger counterparts Market capitalization (full or free float)
Momentum Captures excess returns of stocks with stronger past performance Relative returns (3-mth 6-mth 12-mth sometimes with last 1 mth excluded) historical alpha
Low Volatility Captures excess returns of stocks with lower than average volatility beta andor idiosyncratic risk Standard deviation (1-yr 2-yrs 3-yrs) Downside standard deviation standard deviation of idiosyncratic returns Beta
Dividend Yield Captures excess returns of stocks that have higher-than-average dividend yields Dividend yield
Quality Captures excess returns of stocks that are characterized by low debt stable earnings growth and other ldquoqualityrdquo metrics ROE earnings stability dividend growth stability strength of balance sheet financial leverage accounting policies strength of management accruals cash flows
12 Month Trailing Price Earnings Ratio 12 Month Trailing Price Earnings Ratio
As of 13119 15 YR Average As of 13119 15 YR Average
US Equities (SampP 500) 184 174 US Equities (SampP 500) 184 174
Non US Developed (MSCI EAFE) 130 145 Large Cap Growth (Russell 1000 Growth) 227 206
Non US Emerging (MSCI EM) 119 128 Large Cap Value (Russell 1000 Value) 150 151
DEVELOPED MARKETS EMERGING MARKETS
Americas Europe amp Middle East Pacific Americas Europe Middle East amp Africa Asia
Canada United States Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany Ireland Israel Italy Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Australia Hong Kong Japan New Zealand Singapore Brazil Chile Columbia Mexico Peru Czech Republic Egypt Greece Hungary Poland Qatar Russia South Africa Turkey United Arab Emirates China India Indonesia Korea Malaysia Pakistan Philippines Taiwan Thailand
Brazil Chile Columbia Mexico Peru
Czech Republic Egypt Greece Hungary Poland Qatar Russia South Africa Turkey united Arab emirates
China India Indonesia Korea Malaysia Pakistan Philippines Taiwan Thailand
Americas Europe and Middle East Pacific
Americas Europe Middle East and Africa Asia
Developed markets Emerging markets
Asset Class Strategic Weight Historic Return Contribution to Total Fund Return
Large Cap Equity 6000 1000 600
Core Fixed Income 4000 727 291
891
Asset Class Strategic Weight Forward Looking Average Contribution to Total Fund Return
Large Cap Equity 6000 630 378
Core Fixed Income 4000 400 160
538
SampP 500 Index Rolling 20 Year Returns Since 1926
Highest 20 year period 1826
Average of all 20 year periods 1099
Lowest 20 year period 219 744 789 785
SampP 500 Index Rolling 30 Year Returns Since 1926 Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index
Highest 30 year period 1454 40 Yr 30 Yr 20 Yr
Average of all 30 year periods 1121 12312015 768 12312005 875 12311995 1007
Lowest 30 year period 781 03312016 765 03312006 859 03311996 976
SampP 500 Index Rolling 40 Year Returns Since 1926 06302016 768 06302006 855 06301996 973
Highest 40 year period 1347 09302016 758 09302006 853 09301996 959
Average of all 40 year periods 1093 12312016 736 12312006 838 12311996 947
Lowest 40 year period 799 03312017 740 03312007 846 03311997 948
SampP 500 Index Rolling 50 Year Returns Since 1926 06302017 736 06302007 834 06301997 951
Highest 50 year period 1393 09302017 736 09302007 840 09301997 965
Average of all 50 year periods 1084 12312017 737 12312007 852 12311997 981
Lowest 50 year period 756 03312018 732 03312008 858 03311998 987
SampP 500 Index Rolling Period Returns Since 1926 06302018 732 06302008 855 06301998 1001
20 Yr 30 Yr 40 Yr 50 Yr 09302018 725 09302008 844 09301998 1009
Highest rolling period 1826 1454 1347 1393 12312018 733 12312008 865 12311998 1019
Average of all rolling periods 1099 1121 1093 1084
Lowest rolling period 219 781 799 756
SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index
20 Yr 30 Yr 40 Yr 50 Yr
12312018 562 997 1153 980 03312009 857 03311999 1003
09302018 742 1061 1179 1016 06302009 849 06301999 977
06302018 646 1035 1181 1008 09302009 867 09301999 987
03312018 646 1047 1195 1025 12312009 879 12311999 1004
12312017 720 1070 1183 1013 03312010 918 03312000 1066
09302017 700 953 1165 1000 06302010 868 06302000 981
06302017 715 960 1144 1007 09302010 902 09302000 1035
03312017 786 967 1145 1003 12312010 892 12312000 1050
12312016 768 1016 1107 1017 03312011 892 03312001 1064
09302016 791 1022 1105 1022 06302011 901 06302001 1069
06302016 787 982 1100 993 09302011 930 09302001 1117
03312016 798 994 1100 978 12312011 898 12312001 1061
12312015 819 1037 1135 969 03312012 885 03312002 1041
09302015 814 1071 1139 962 06302012 882 06302002 1045
06302015 891 1080 1126 993 09302012 839 09302002 996
03312015 939 1105 1165 989 12312012 810 12312002 959
12312014 985 1134 1220 992 03312013 798 03312003 949
09302014 959 1123 1232 985 06302013 784 06302003 954
06302014 979 1153 1147 990 09302013 781 09302003 945
03312014 953 1125 1111 988 12312013 774 12312003 937
12312013 922 1109 1098 997 03312014 779 03312004 950
09302013 880 1074 1044 987 06302014 794 06302004 948
06302013 866 1054 1043 985 09302014 764 09302004 919
03312013 853 1083 1019 989 12312014 744 12312004 884
12312012 822 1081 977 981 03312015 742 03312005 869
09302012 850 1144 998 1009 06302015 707 06302005 841
06302012 834 1162 992 1004 09302015 704 09302005 826
03312012 859 1170 1001 959 12312015 675 12312005 788
12312011 781 1098 984 928 03312016 659 03312006 745
09302011 764 1081 966 921 06302016 662 06302006 738
06302011 873 1097 1005 962 09302016 656 09302006 745
03312011 872 1088 1005 962 12312016 634 12312006 735
12312010 914 1071 1015 976 03312017 631 03312007 734
09302010 905 1067 1014 974 06302017 642 06302007 741
06302010 767 1067 1028 939 09302017 655 09302007 771
03312010 866 1159 1006 973 12312017 636 12312007 756
12312009 821 1124 987 946 03312018 618 03312008 748
09302009 800 1102 970 947 06302018 613 06302008 736
06302009 777 1076 920 911 09302018 606 09302008 723
03312009 743 1032 871 892 12312018 609 12312008 743
12312008 843 1100 899 920 03312009 737
09302008 994 1173 972 998 06302009 706
06302008 1044 1237 1006 1041 09302009 719
03312008 1095 1278 1043 1066 12312009 701
12312007 1182 1296 1054 1101 03312010 715
09302007 1059 1308 1065 1098 06302010 714
06302007 1083 1290 1080 1071 09302010 722
03312007 1076 1280 1066 1076 12312010 689
12312006 1180 1248 1099 1064 03312011 677
09302006 1174 1236 1097 1058 06302011 680
06302006 1103 1222 1056 1040 09302011 671
03312006 1143 1237 1048 1038 12312011 650
12312005 1194 1274 1029 1045 03312012 659
09302005 1272 1297 1033 1052 06302012 648
06302005 1228 1240 1044 1060 09302012 634
03312005 1260 1289 1036 1085 12312012 634
12312004 1322 1375 1049 1095 03312013 612
09302004 1283 1375 1029 1103 06302013 586
06302004 1346 1273 1044 1132 09302013 575
03312004 1321 1237 1051 1149 12312013 574
12312003 1298 1220 1062 1167 03312014 599
09302003 1236 1142 1046 1158 06302014 615
06302003 1220 1149 1050 1148 09302014 613
03312003 1199 1074 1024 1109 12312014 620
12312002 1271 1068 1049 1108 03312015 603
09302002 1319 1065 1062 1111 06302015 563
06302002 1490 1149 1124 1152 09302015 559
03312002 1569 1205 1100 1194 12312015 534
12312001 1524 1225 1093 1202 03312016 559
09302001 1504 1204 1087 1188 06302016 567
06302001 1533 1261 1142 1250 09302016 560
03312001 1487 1241 1126 1236 12312016 529
12312000 1568 1323 1195 1278 03312017 536
09302000 1668 1391 1244 1314 06302017 524
06302000 1736 1454 1232 1342 09302017 512
03312000 1826 1389 1249 1357 12312017 498
12311999 1788 1373 1223 1362 03312018 483
09301999 1707 1320 1201 1353 06302018 470
06301999 1789 1329 1214 1393 09302018 448
03311999 1764 1292 1212 1368 12312018 455
12311998 1776 1268 1202 1358
09301998 1634 1203 1178 1315
06301998 1743 1257 1238 1324
03311998 1772 1285 1252 1343
12311997 1666 1213 1232 1313
09301997 1649 1205 1211 1314
06301997 1590 1205 1163 1299
03311997 1516 1150 1141 1266
12311996 1457 1186 1120 1261
09301996 1429 1178 1108 1251
06301996 1422 1132 1093 1200
03311996 1411 1100 1074 1196
12311995 1461 1070 1080 1196
09301995 1475 1062 1078 1201
06301995 1365 1061 1077 1203
03311995 1395 1022 1087 1206
12311994 1460 996 1068 1194
09301994 1511 1002 1102 1205
06301994 1319 998 1119 1194
03311994 1272 1012 1144 1213
12311993 1278 1047 1182 1231
09301993 1211 1059 1197 1222
06301993 1223 1065 1184 1214
03311993 1187 1081 1174 1230
12311992 1135 1088 1152 1261
09301992 1148 1116 1165 1277
06301992 1152 1118 1155 1287
03311992 1145 1026 1161 1296
12311991 1191 1027 1179 1287
09301991 1171 1027 1168 1237
06301991 1139 1022 1186 1237
03311991 1141 1023 1185 1240
12311990 1117 1018 1165 1199
09301990 1124 1020 1162 1182
06301990 1295 1055 1235 1233
03311990 1149 1046 1229 1178
12311989 1156 1031 1251 1183
09301989 1143 1046 1273 1173
06301989 1065 1001 1275 1193
03311989 1001 993 1239 1175
12311988 955 972 1222 1121
09301988 949 1000 1214 1133
06301988 968 1039 1195 1147
03311988 991 1046 1210 1205
12311987 929 1047 1194 1147
09301987 1072 1124 1274 1150
06301987 1077 1063 1257 1113
03311987 1057 1076 1249 1072
12311986 1019 987 1195 1040
09301986 1021 981 1190 1047
06301986 1009 998 1154 1082
03311986 954 969 1147 1071
12311985 867 947 1124 1067
09301985 800 909 1102 1067
06301985 863 950 1138 1106
03311985 816 970 1148 1135
12311984 782 947 1133 1092
09301984 780 985 1143 1101
06301984 750 992 1116 1066
03311984 786 1036 1149 1055
12311983 831 1080 1167 1075
09301983 859 1107 1160 1084
06301983 881 1100 1158 1063
03311983 851 1050 1150 1181
12311982 833 1001 1174 1126
09301982 810 975 1160 1059
06301982 771 933 1151 1172
03311982 650 950 1169 1068
12311981 679 992 1171 1064
09301981 685 982 1114 1016
06301981 764 1065 1158 950
03311981 777 1072 1168 933
12311980 835 1089 1151 950
09301980 835 1084 1129 892
06301980 749 1086 1121 851
03311980 701 1055 1035 781
12311979 686 1087 1045 826
09301979 717 1123 1037 756
06301979 667 1137 1070 760
03311979 686 1111 1064 773
12311978 655 1088 996 770
09301978 739 1107 1034 812
06301978 754 1053 1029 819
03311978 755 1066 1096 805
12311977 814 1084 1053 835
09301977 789 1095 987 845
06301977 751 1108 967 886
03311977 777 1103 921 894
12311976 793 1132 955 920
09301976 796 1134 970 919
06301976 772 1053 988 935
03311976 748 1055 984 949
12311975 711 1022 977 897
09301975 695 1022 998
06301975 796 1096 1067
03311975 787 1082 1083
12311974 689 1020 997
09301974 707 1006 989
06301974 923 1111 1051
03311974 1018 1175 1051
12311973 1087 1200 1078
09301973 1184 1229 1116
06301973 1146 1208 1077
03311973 1162 1260 1271
12311972 1170 1347 1242
09301972 1182 1363 1185
06301972 1157 1378 1347
03311972 1176 1398 1212
12311971 1167 1351 1170
09301971 1164 1282 1116
06301971 1233 1303 1004
03311971 1230 1306 976
12311970 1212 1254 975
09301970 1199 1221 901
06301970 1175 1192 836
03311970 1310 1198 837
12311969 1346 1201 887
09301969 1403 1192 799
06301969 1489 1279 836
03311969 1482 1293 868
12311968 1495 1233 887
09301968 1484 1258 920
06301968 1426 1268 942
03311968 1432 1350 917
12311967 1465 1295 957
09301967 1479 1202 968
06301967 1440 1138 991
03311967 1444 1082 1008
12311966 1374 1054 985
09301966 1362 1064 976
06301966 1301 1130 1028
03311966 1343 1149 1064
12311965 1387 1202 1044
09301965 1413 1248
06301965 1420 1271
03311965 1489 1353
12311964 1497 1304
09301964 1518 1320
06301964 1494 1282
03311964 1523 1237
12311963 1512 1241
09301963 1470 1236
06301963 1441 1186
03311963 1458 1407
12311962 1527 1326
09301962 1522 1229
06301962 1546 1448
03311962 1714 1356
12311961 1687 1328
09301961 1561 1243
06301961 1567 1076
03311961 1573 1038
12311960 1477 1027
09301960 1430 931
06301960 1507 919
03311960 1380 835
12311959 1416 921
09301959 1366 781
06301959 1487 823
03311959 1455 832
12311958 1348 848
09301958 1337 861
06301958 1311 863
03311958 1449 838
12311957 1298 848
09301957 1189 882
06301957 1189 976
03311957 1066 973
12311956 1120 1006
09301956 1146 1001
06301956 1209 1046
03311956 1225 1086
12311955 1248 1023
09301955 1309
06301955 1344
03311955 1387
12311954 1313
09301954 1278
06301954 1180
03311954 1083
12311953 1068
09301953 1049
06301953 1008
03311953 1380
12311952 1315
09301952 1187
06301952 1540
03311952 1247
12311951 1173
09301951 1068
06301951 780
03311951 727
12311950 743
09301950 611
06301950 507
03311950 384
12311949 446
09301949 227
06301949 219
03311949 286
12311948 311
09301948 384
06301948 479
03311948 424
12311947 471
09301947 479
06301947 560
03311947 589
12311946 609
09301946 603
06301946 761
03311946 792
12311945 713
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell 2000 Index -2020 (56) -1101 (47) -1101 (47) 736 (49) 441 (52) 1044 (59) 1197 (73) 750 (75) 740 (93) 828 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index -2010 (52) -848 (28) -848 (28) 946 (24) 634 (22) 1218 (27) 1361 (43) 919 (32) 931 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile -1432 NA 140 NA 140 NA 1369 NA 882 NA 1466 NA 1696 NA 1092 NA 1226 NA 1257 NA
1st Quartile -1848 NA -773 NA -773 NA 938 NA 607 NA 1232 NA 1472 NA 954 NA 1082 NA 1178 NA
Median -2005 NA -1160 NA -1160 NA 727 NA 456 NA 1089 NA 1327 NA 856 NA 960 NA 1104 NA
3rd Quartile -2141 NA -1543 NA -1543 NA 490 NA 273 NA 946 NA 1174 NA 749 NA 848 NA 954 NA
95th Percentile -2450 NA -2014 NA -2014 NA 143 NA -104 NA 629 NA 932 NA 544 NA 703 NA 830 NA
Population 926 NA 912 NA 912 NA 856 NA 788 NA 721 NA 633 NA 433 NA 280 NA 112 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -245024163415 -214080704468 -200462570334 -184827314047 -143242034497 -202014416368 -201017056123
QTR -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD -20137615794 -154315554644 -116000236307 -77263226801 1403733039 -110139103984 -84817942659
YTD 14344753715 4900697947 72705696003 93838831282 136892942872 73639575298 94601101974
1 YR -10356309775 2732105127 45571833947 60675375137 88168655268 44105033383 63367140571
1 YR 62898445924 94600388048 108882742278 12320368464 146619183931 104422215573 121750527661
3 YR 93249055815 117376689497 13273747791 147193908745 169636253992 119726546075 136051992964
3 YR 54400062967 74935227375 85630445234 95394147681 109215483021 74957978343 91945618759
5 YR 70262183473 84833853266 96042125316 108228463984 122630372271 74043899259 9313809015
5 YR 83048804097 95444175361 110372973472 1178005351 125705170011 82819444087
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Russell Midcap Index -1537 (31) -906 (44) -906 (44) 704 (41) 626 (31) 1149 (30) 1403 (27) 889 (32) 847 (49) 1019 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index -1728 (61) -1108 (58) -1108 (58) 766 (34) 603 (35) 1125 (37) 1368 (34) 890 (31) 897 (38) 1088 (26)
5th Percentile -1271 NA 112 NA 112 NA 1159 NA 916 NA 1385 NA 1586 NA 1075 NA 1131 NA 1262 NA
1st Quartile -1503 NA -531 NA -531 NA 856 NA 664 NA 1179 NA 1416 NA 918 NA 955 NA 1090 NA
Median -1669 NA -1011 NA -1011 NA 624 NA 506 NA 1053 NA 1285 NA 809 NA 842 NA 939 NA
3rd Quartile -1823 NA -1341 NA -1341 NA 431 NA 349 NA 924 NA 1164 NA 694 NA 716 NA 841 NA
95th Percentile -2205 NA -1947 NA -1947 NA 141 NA 118 NA 736 NA 978 NA 549 NA 528 NA 711 NA
Population 1151 NA 1128 NA 1128 NA 1006 NA 904 NA 794 NA 658 NA 445 NA 223 NA 80 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6 Value7
QTR -220547109784 -182305552557 -166946614108 -150267617623 -127136980978 -153722058112 -172768223363
QTR -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD -194707165653 -134116693668 -101108935051 -53145759508 11200943047 -9058024046 -110835391977
YTD 14077899613 43054508881 62439973258 85608459972 115905931515 70437200209 766288622
1 YR 11775802271 34932212233 50616496839 66396197508 91586119058 62612865625 60289799613
1 YR 73633906856 92390582874 10531811104 117852156895 138494414195 114905157272 112476758731
3 YR 97773592276 116391299602 128546533948 141580931772 15862577288 140266468141 136826735799
3 YR 54906374218 69409755718 80949104147 91793338508 107458864265 88857576267 88965104681
5 YR 52764466662 71617620546 84233241401 95539206578 11310492805 84704327771 89747159534
5 YR 71074369858 84088969033 93908590801 109004492369 126224832787 101898927452 108804864971
Large Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
SampP 500 Index (135) (39) (44) (44) 93 (32) 85 (33) 127 (36) 131 (43) 78 (51) 56 (66) 91 (57)
5th Percentile (92) NA 29 NA 120 NA 109 NA 150 NA 162 NA 98 NA 88 NA 115 NA
1st Quartile (124) NA (19) NA 97 NA 89 NA 132 NA 140 NA 85 NA 72 NA 99 NA
Median (141) NA (51) NA 83 NA 76 NA 121 NA 127 NA 78 NA 61 NA 92 NA
3rd Quartile (157) NA (79) NA 68 NA 60 NA 108 NA 114 NA 69 NA 52 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (178) NA (122) NA 46 NA 39 NA 86 NA 95 NA 54 NA 40 NA 71 NA
Population 2895 2836 2589 2376 2187 1918 1378 746 374
Mid Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell Midcap Index (154) (31) (91) (44) 70 (41) 63 (31) 115 (30) 140 (27) 89 (32) 85 (49) 102 (40)
SampP MidCap 400 Index (173) (61) (111) (58) 77 (34) 60 (35) 112 (37) 137 (34) 89 (31) 90 (38) 109 (26)
5th Percentile (127) NA 11 NA 116 NA 92 NA 138 NA 159 NA 107 NA 113 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (150) NA (53) NA 86 NA 66 NA 118 NA 142 NA 92 NA 96 NA 109 NA
Median (167) NA (101) NA 62 NA 51 NA 105 NA 129 NA 81 NA 84 NA 94 NA
3rd Quartile (182) NA (134) NA 43 NA 35 NA 92 NA 116 NA 69 NA 72 NA 84 NA
95th Percentile (221) NA (195) NA 14 NA 12 NA 74 NA 98 NA 55 NA 53 NA 71 NA
Population 1151 1128 1006 904 794 658 445 223 80
Small Cap Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
Russell 2000 Index (202) (56) (110) (47) 74 (49) 44 (52) 104 (59) 120 (73) 75 (75) 74 (93) 83 (96)
SampP SmallCap 600 Index (201) (52) (85) (28) 95 (24) 63 (22) 122 (27) 136 (43) 92 (32) 93 (59) NA NA
5th Percentile (143) NA 14 NA 137 NA 88 NA 147 NA 170 NA 109 NA 123 NA 126 NA
1st Quartile (185) NA (77) NA 94 NA 61 NA 123 NA 147 NA 95 NA 108 NA 118 NA
Median (200) NA (116) NA 73 NA 46 NA 109 NA 133 NA 86 NA 96 NA 110 NA
3rd Quartile (214) NA (154) NA 49 NA 27 NA 95 NA 117 NA 75 NA 85 NA 95 NA
95th Percentile (245) NA (201) NA 14 NA (10) NA 63 NA 93 NA 54 NA 70 NA 83 NA
Population 926 912 856 788 721 633 433 280 112
International Developed Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI EAFE Index (125) (34) (134) (24) 34 (36) 10 (34) 62 (32) 68 (42) 52 (39) 40 (60) 50 (56)
5th Percentile (83) NA (92) NA 72 NA 44 NA 93 NA 113 NA 84 NA 95 NA 82 NA
1st Quartile (118) NA (136) NA 41 NA 17 NA 66 NA 80 NA 59 NA 61 NA 62 NA
Median (135) NA (159) NA 25 NA 03 NA 54 NA 64 NA 48 NA 44 NA 53 NA
3rd Quartile (154) NA (184) NA 08 NA (09) NA 44 NA 53 NA 39 NA 32 NA 44 NA
95th Percentile (191) NA (234) NA (13) NA (26) NA 23 NA 36 NA 25 NA 12 NA 22 NA
Population 2215 2116 1813 1441 1241 1002 562 321 91
International Emerging Market Equity Managers - Annualized Returns as of 123118
QTR 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 YR 25 YR
MSCI Emerging Markets Index (74) (48) (142) (32) 97 (20) 20 (34) 36 (52) 84 (43) 83 (45) 88 (58) 50 (67)
5th Percentile (19) NA (80) NA 124 NA 55 NA 92 NA 117 NA 105 NA 121 NA 79 NA
1st Quartile (56) NA (134) NA 91 NA 25 NA 52 NA 94 NA 91 NA 106 NA 66 NA
Median (76) NA (161) NA 73 NA 13 NA 37 NA 82 NA 81 NA 93 NA 61 NA
3rd Quartile (92) NA (189) NA 56 NA 00 NA 22 NA 70 NA 70 NA 80 NA 45 NA
95th Percentile (118) NA (232) NA 10 NA (31) NA (10) NA 54 NA 57 NA 60 NA 32 NA
Population 1331 1269 1123 898 684 448 223 140 35
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -1778453332 -156830121574 -140785232292 -124156404536 -92490511858 -135198635866
QTR -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD -122225491954 -79497561497 -50675050922 -19017430337 28648235721 -4384326472
YTD 45708412517 67673086112 83467264314 96718812011 119614069557 92573322998
1 YR 38614948602 5970449791 75665962125 89331741434 108876350378 84944574741
1 YR 86215617922 107987639369 120829652531 131968519282 150308330606 126959239179
3 YR 94962760334 114074134919 127395437535 14002345319 161934656572 131185736616
3 YR 53604728029 69299364324 77886629068 85409078623 98039184458 77671460151
5 YR 40161446085 52263350481 60773922838 71526859117 8769529817 56194710476
5 YR 70775891031 83701695257 91937165785 99069610905 114609370782 90746371288
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI Emerging Markets Index -740 (48) -1425 (32) -1425 (32) 965 (20) 203 (34) 361 (52) 839 (43) 826 (45) 885 (58) 496 (67)
5th Percentile -194 NA -799 NA -799 NA 1242 NA 552 NA 923 NA 1169 NA 1055 NA 1214 NA 795 NA
1st Quartile -562 NA -1342 NA -1342 NA 914 NA 250 NA 523 NA 943 NA 913 NA 1062 NA 662 NA
Median -756 NA -1608 NA -1608 NA 725 NA 134 NA 367 NA 815 NA 808 NA 933 NA 609 NA
3rd Quartile -921 NA -1888 NA -1888 NA 560 NA 004 NA 221 NA 704 NA 702 NA 797 NA 452 NA
95th Percentile -1185 NA -2322 NA -2322 NA 103 NA -308 NA -102 NA 543 NA 571 NA 602 NA 317 NA
Population 1331 NA 1269 NA 1269 NA 1123 NA 898 NA 684 NA 448 NA 223 NA 140 NA 35 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -118470450155 -9209996463 -75635070311 -56157657386 -19396314815 -74024570524
QTR -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD -232244864431 -188777547814 -160780215288 -134168104099 -79937336435 -142457750095
YTD 10288553215 55995349837 72540684463 9137620708 124242352414 96506759326
1 YR -30752133768 0042017215 134375707 25018413691 55217220661 20252433514
1 YR -102399095 2210698463 36738766534 52252719007 92297247892 36099972581
3 YR 54280528407 7044927589 8151788632 94344746035 116883418191 83895317999
3 YR 57146897248 70183038729 80817793223 91293901745 105471190174 82645960293
5 YR 60158117237 79711107092 93348321462 106208290876 121430950502 88483675929
5 YR 31724119237 45215094627 60902242768 66155003572 79467480847 49566613086
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
MSCI EAFE Index -1250 (34) -1336 (24) -1336 (24) 338 (36) 100 (34) 624 (32) 681 (42) 522 (39) 396 (60) 504 (56)
5th Percentile -831 NA -918 NA -918 NA 716 NA 444 NA 929 NA 1133 NA 836 NA 949 NA 822 NA
1st Quartile -1181 NA -1355 NA -1355 NA 407 NA 165 NA 657 NA 800 NA 594 NA 615 NA 618 NA
Median -1352 NA -1588 NA -1588 NA 253 NA 029 NA 544 NA 636 NA 484 NA 444 NA 527 NA
3rd Quartile -1542 NA -1840 NA -1840 NA 081 NA -094 NA 442 NA 530 NA 388 NA 318 NA 445 NA
95th Percentile -1905 NA -2344 NA -2344 NA -134 NA -265 NA 228 NA 361 NA 247 NA 122 NA 217 NA
Population 2215 NA 2116 NA 2116 NA 1813 NA 1441 NA 1241 NA 1002 NA 562 NA 321 NA 91 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -190505382591 -154231386258 -135203542153 -118072736318 -83061500584 -124988936003
QTR -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -234393112736 -184015693752 -158769342811 -135537013034 -91792234977 -133575926158
YTD -13443160221 08076003753 2526152348 40673347702 71642325439 33787974706
1 YR -26480885987 -09362059816 02920143252 16508307097 44446412023 100260359
1 YR 22806522015 44162092269 5438303754 65679078623 92883937606 6243364391
3 YR 36105878373 52972194973 63585358365 80010434 113302303574 68134357995
3 YR 24665629146 38771715905 48446212689 59407388306 83628379279 52196796036
5 YR 1224752746 31818598964 44380395022 61493896976 94895724115 39570316654
5 YR 21732224748 44468321667 52707683168 61807618731 82223191796 50426331395
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
80 US Agg 20 US Corp HY 039 (62) -039 (49) -039 (49) 309 (48) 281 (70) 288 (73) 502 (66) 455 (70) 502 (82) 552 (77)
5th Percentile 163 NA 107 NA 107 NA 533 NA 403 NA 497 NA 824 NA 618 NA 682 NA 688 NA
1st Quartile 117 NA 009 NA 009 NA 359 NA 344 NA 382 NA 635 NA 516 NA 577 NA 615 NA
Median 070 NA -043 NA -043 NA 304 NA 306 NA 321 NA 560 NA 475 NA 531 NA 575 NA
3rd Quartile 012 NA -093 NA -093 NA 252 NA 274 NA 284 NA 482 NA 449 NA 509 NA 556 NA
95th Percentile -255 NA -256 NA -256 NA 207 NA 230 NA 231 NA 399 NA 413 NA 472 NA 523 NA
Population 148 NA 148 NA 148 NA 145 NA 142 NA 140 NA 125 NA 99 NA 63 NA 30 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -25452243349 01200127902 07015537211 1173942994 16272835943 03854495638
QTR -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD -25625182617 -09318054878 -04332148551 00943646845 10746371254 -03880479308
YTD 20748842187 25175474322 30351607404 3588638618 53309245633 30938990897
1 YR 2298771501 27421228221 3056742608 34441040382 40330216509 28053877981
1 YR 23125699694 28402344835 32113539547 38200408036 49720461595 28847148465
3 YR 39853912051 48172073823 56003877465 63522689502 82371885124 50155593447
3 YR 41326842999 44938306938 47478748289 51611991969 61756556259 45536880589
5 YR 47158366011 50944480786 53147411952 5768318808 68200141076 50178647191
5 YR 52307160514 55559736376 57479170009 61545455333 68800776014 55197927185
QTR YTD 1 YR 3 YR 5 YR 7 YR 10 YR 15 YR 240 Months13Ending13Dec-2018 300 Months13Ending13Dec-2018
Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index 164 (9) 001 (27) 001 (27) 206 (70) 252 (52) 210 (80) 348 (89) 387 (69) 455 (71) 509 (72)
5th Percentile 173 NA 124 NA 124 NA 514 NA 393 NA 467 NA 783 NA 567 NA 605 NA 621 NA
1st Quartile 130 NA 003 NA 003 NA 320 NA 300 NA 325 NA 563 NA 466 NA 524 NA 565 NA
Median 071 NA -064 NA -064 NA 248 NA 255 NA 264 NA 467 NA 420 NA 486 NA 532 NA
3rd Quartile -036 NA -149 NA -149 NA 195 NA 205 NA 218 NA 402 NA 377 NA 446 NA 504 NA
95th Percentile -289 NA -373 NA -373 NA 120 NA 129 NA 139 NA 299 NA 261 NA 374 NA 449 NA
Population 1538 NA 1471 NA 1471 NA 1290 NA 1113 NA 983 NA 807 NA 595 NA 365 NA 189 NA
Value1 Value2 Value3 Value4 Value5 Value6
QTR -28934190972 -03645474464 07081808326 12976214105 17286139608 16355465637
QTR -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD -37293923329 -14936525128 -06364256632 00324837124 12403254059 00115272542
YTD 11975852485 19497100596 24829001592 32036659627 51404965717 20558151815
1 YR 12866278208 20504041515 25477816756 29958527576 39288917055 2520817455
1 YR 13854412004 21780840912 26398321479 32459943977 46677751593 20976876181
3 YR 29944356105 40213534865 46704126782 56252744 78310532107 34770148876
3 YR 26061968972 37677920949 41972416978 46613211084 56691734352 38674614032
5 YR 37421601202 44615645984 4855618206 5238267603 60533085674 4549331343
5 YR 44883259446 50352853851 53192824936 56482181298 62130563967 50885239602
Page 11: CFA Institute The Great Debate – Passive vs. Active May 22nd€¦ · The Great Debate – Passive vs. Active. May 22. nd, 2019. Mike Welker, CFA . 2. Investment “Buckets” Today

11

Passive Investing Fees

Source Morningstar as of 12-31-18

Fund Name Ticker Net Expense Ratio Tracking Index

Vanguard 500 Index Admiral VFIAX 004 SampP 500 Index

iShares Russell Mid-Cap Index K BRMKX 007 Russell Midcap Index

Vanguard SampP Mid-Cap 400 Index I VSPMX 008 SampP MidCap 400 Index

Vanguard Russell 2000 Index I VRTIX 008 Russell 2000 Index

Vanguard SampP Small-Cap 600 Index I VSMSX 008 SampP SmallCap 600 Index

Northern International Equity Index NOINX 025 MSCI EAFE NR USD

Northern Emerging Markets Equity Index NOEMX 031 MSCI EM NR USD

12

Passive Investing Fees

Source Morningstar as of 12-31-18

Fund Name Ticker Net Expense Ratio Tracking Index

Vanguard 500 Index Admiral VFIAX 004 SampP 500 Index

Vanguard Mid Cap Index I VMCIX 004 CRSP US Mid Cap Index

Vanguard SampP Mid-Cap 400 Index I VSPMX 008 SampP MidCap 400 Index

Vanguard Russell 2000 Index I VRTIX 008 Russell 2000 Index

Vanguard SampP Small-Cap 600 Index I VSMSX 008 SampP SmallCap 600 Index

Vanguard Developed Markets Index I VTMNX 005 FTSE Developed ex US All Cap Index

Vanguard Emerging Mkts Stock Idx I VEMIX 010 FTSE Emerging Markets All Cap Index

13

Is this really ldquopassiverdquo investing

Here is a chart of the top ten largest ETFs and their average holding period

Name TickerAverage Holding

Period (Days)SPDRreg SampP 500 ETF SPY 1464iShares Core SampP 500 ETF IVV 14702Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF VTI 32527Vanguard SampP 500 ETF VOO 17256Vanguard FTSE Developed Markets ETF VEA 19410iShares MSCI EAFE ETF EFA 5723Invesco QQQ Trust QQQ 1159iShares Core US Aggregate Bond ETF AGG 18040Vanguard FTSE Emerging Markets ETF VWO 13631iShares Core MSCI EAFE ETF IEFA 11684

Source Morningstar - As of 12-31-18

ldquoPassiverdquo Investments

14

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

10 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

15 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

20 Years

2646 1000

1549 585

435 164

2632 1000

1212 461

382 145

2051 1000

823 401

464 226

US Equity Survivorship and Outperformance ndash Active Investment

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees as of 12-31-18

15

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

10 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

15 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

20 Years

977 1000

624 639

306 313

752 1000

411 547

164 218

786 1000

314 400

165 210

International Equity Survivorship and Outperformance ndash Active Investment

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees as of 12-31-18

16

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

20 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

15 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

10 Years

1763 1000

1234 700

720 408

1919 1000

1022 533

328 171

2025 1000

846 418

221 109

Fixed Income Survivorship and Outperformance ndash Active Management

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees as of 12-31-18

17

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

10 Year 15 Year 20 Year

The Effect of Fees on Outperformance

US Equity Gross US Equity Net International Equity Gross

International Equity Net Fixed Income Gross Fixed Income Net

Source Morningstar

Survivor Performance ndash Gross and Net of Fees (Active Investment)

Median FeeTimer Period US Equity International Equity Fixed Income10 Years 095 106 07015 Year 096 110 07020 Year 096 110 071

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group as of 12-31-18

18

Survivor Performance - Peer Group Rank Consistency

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

Total Top Quartile Period 1 Top Quartile Period 1 and Period 2

10 Year Periodic Peer Group Ranking

US Equity International Equity Fixed Income

Period 2 112014 ndash 12312018Period 1 112009 ndash 12312013

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees Peer Group Ranking Measured Versus Morningstar Category as of 12-31-18

19

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Strategies that construct portfolios based on attributesrdquofactorsrdquo that havebeen associated with producing returns over long periods of time that arehigher than the broad equity market

Factors Strategy Seeks

Value Captures excess returns of stocks that have low prices relative to their fundamental value

Low Size (Small Cap)

Captures excess returns of smaller companies (by market capitalization) relative to their larger counterparts

Momentum Captures excess returns of stocks with stronger past performance

Low Volatility Captures excess returns of stocks with lower than average volatility beta andor idiosyncratic risk

Dividend Yield Captures excess returns of stocks that have higher-than-average dividend yields

Quality Captures excess returns of stocks that are characterized by low debt stable earnings growth and other ldquoqualityrdquo metrics

Source MSCI amp Investopedia

Chart1

SampP 500 Rolling Returns

20 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Yr43465433734328143190431004300842916428254273542643425514246042369422774218542094420044191241820417294163941547414554136441274411824109040999409084081640724406334054340451403594026840178400863999439903398133972139629395383944739355392633917239082389903889838807387173862538533384423835238260381683807737986378943780237711376213752937437373463725637164370723698136891367993670736616365253643336341362503616036068359763588535795357033561135520354303533835246351553506434972348803478934699346073451534424343343424234150340593396933877337853369433603335113341933328332383314633054329633287332781326893259832508324163232432233321423205031958318673177731685315933150231412313203122831137310473095530863307723068130589304973040630316302243013230041299512985929767296762958629494294022931129220291282903628945288552876328671285802849028398283062821528125280332794127850277592766727575274842739427302272102711927029269372684526754266642657226480263892629826206261142602325933258412574925658255682547625384252932520325111250192492824837247452465324562244722438024288241972410724015239232383223742236502355823467233762328423192231012301122919228272273622646225542246222371222812218922097220062191521823217312164021550214582136621275211852109321001209102082020728206362054520454203622027020179200891999719905198141972419632195401944919359192671917519084189931890118809187181862818536184441835318263181711807917988178981780617714176231753217440173481725717167170751698316892168029801502142881002310164141496542145100841702853001091024526846014694910131555199350695100024470627904311006535299258959310026404799413701101703237600275781021582272884062899278959115574281977918638096995968882936137391949618409423098551599277839993296091988600289924421829917334860941373698459722051940979990264855857081379881159976632725299711260550246159987157038584864929847960436725333798931829085067147980698701682793941009026758142814710035326238322861958889253410528759282962981704479920931267675459969622043143261006396218429721718568976069473018277389737254844393872293864557080129316973275254538743449463154920333183394668991614554887910755668234990528919316679224408591978590629463675997586744513656510412360110287299106552509705092111100870952469374910978464765878604107113895270727341075802907530263410637555930500975105787663730601661039945810007660810383957894383556104524472594295971052363766121382610603396843761193108515789454210141095473703141580711030053101780268113187774564008631149108774323308611666103993771682115838769468114671147873593476791511093650159402491108260032713572811113783418273758115237724490687031193582722259549612015791530240971118797532696632412497611233474682123611596991954011278409745531128313139950205866825134173408168814841357097157353988113624451878314293135324638650665021393060556926839413678159019024271135814804036356271314735801736388513238686422961354134334340831857591313326584276819313136081952915223129856123060005491266387489215503612609911252478912510601642994757119953437805606851196255929964100811956457336834836120094760244480411203266011460693120636243146684521193752500399401120548301797007481193735907830624212134161558381852123117680819535341221861688604570912136336355929567123033574484056951261391792253954212766843846170195128727506219995971296030347175669612865576092753761123726278633566891236905105484300512399248323073531119908868600874681182146703047608612332625357873162117823567934802311183134363828919411726785182461729119298220083265751175132135553380611207745097951992113322732982396261147047472480509120527459736645921146923545472751115013850906392271113347681165331107176439668723810399077612522910467205343889631081710126388541910707450413225118106664364100328651066864903429054611059457280330843113495885715203751091937833411840211011202762359872106642225572728841054645178876454310752729303877341083757261971416410630446297036201118103822898104161125920819139802910593374701136572117182866295124641067909443552759210636627118175589101615257388222319498539410012796293259020574984355949672380020896168924160931471281185074183503998988781179359248393998260478332891430975559239236828724760200870247700337734778454475543877022727688413228812007958923166488193135738299561880472239526112599834683315608251068448046669329878488552067724278594894133054695132059200547588953366391854295387437279935425941717966589492329800070198389722585281801326

123118

Sheet1

Sheet2

Sheet3

Sheet4

image1jpeg

image2png

20

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Source Investment Metrics

1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR15 YR

Standard Deviation

MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 1241

MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 1068

MSCI USA Momentum Index -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 1483

MSCI USA Quality Index -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 1227

MSCI USA Value Weighted Index -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 1458

MSCI USA Small Cap Index -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 1776

SampP 500 Index -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 1343

Annualized Returns as of 123118

Data

Calendar Year Ranks

21

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Source Investment Metrics

2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR

087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988

Volatility Momentum Small Cap Momentum Volatility Small Cap Small Cap Yield Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Momentum

-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859

Momentum Quality Value Quality Momentum Value Value Volatility Momentum Quality Yield Volatility

-312 2110 1510 492 1385 3403 1522 772 1657 2783 -3063 854

Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility Yield Momentum SampP 500 Quality Value Value Quality Quality

-323 1845 1123 075 1299 3276 1430 548 1437 2555 -3618 792

Yield Yield SampP 500 SampP 500 SampP 500 Quality Momentum Momentum SampP 500 SampP 500 Small Cap Small Cap

-494 1841 984 -032 1171 3155 1095 147 1463 1747 -3744 775

SampP 500 Volatility Volatility Yield Value SampP 500 Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility SampP 500 Yield

-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 710

Value Value Quality Value Quality Yield Volatility Value Volatility Momentum Value SampP 500

-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667

Small Cap Small Cap Momentum Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Yield Small Cap Quality Yield Momentum Value

Data

Calendar Year Ranks

22

Important Disclosure Information

This presentation is the proprietary work product of AndCo Consulting It is being provided forinformational and educational purposes but is not intended to be reproduced and should not be regardedas investment advice or as a recommendation regarding any particular course of action and additionallyis not intended to provide and should not be relied upon for legal or tax advice

Opinions expressed reflect prevailing market conditions at the time this material was completed and aresubject to change Additionally the material provided herein is valid as of the date of distribution and notas of any future date and will not be updated or otherwise revised to reflect information that subsequentlybecomes available or circumstances existing or changes occurring after such date

This presentation may contain forward-looking statements or projections which may be subject to variousuncertainties whereby the actual outcomes or results could differ from those indicated

Certain information is based on sources and data believed to be reliable but AndCo cannot guaranteethe accuracy adequacy or completeness of the information The source for all data charts and graphs isAndCo Consulting unless otherwise stated

AndCo Consulting is an investment adviser registered with the US Securities and Exchange Commission(ldquoSECrdquo) Registration as an investment adviser does not constitute an endorsement for the firm bysecurities regulators nor does it indicate that the adviser has attained a particular level of skill or ability

23

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2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR
087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988
Volatility Momentum Small Cap Momentum Volatility Small Cap Small Cap Yield Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Momentum
-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859
Momentum Quality Value Quality Momentum Value Value Volatility Momentum Quality Yield Volatility
-312 2110 1510 492 1385 3403 1522 772 1657 2783 -3063 854
Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility Yield Momentum SampP 500 Quality Value Value Quality Quality
-323 1845 1123 075 1299 3276 1430 548 1437 2555 -3618 792
Yield Yield SampP 500 SampP 500 SampP 500 Quality Momentum Momentum SampP 500 SampP 500 Small Cap Small Cap
-494 1841 984 -032 1171 3155 1095 147 1463 1747 -3744 775
SampP 500 Volatility Volatility Yield Value SampP 500 Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility SampP 500 Yield
-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 710
Value Value Quality Value Quality Yield Volatility Value Volatility Momentum Value SampP 500
-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667
Small Cap Small Cap Momentum Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Yield Small Cap Quality Yield Momentum Value
-49441094259 211031530306 112271550515 07459334764 129944130516 315457334006 152180096389 14728815628 143742049828 255547119108 -374388918782
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) Yield
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) Volatility
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) Momentum
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) Quality
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) Value
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) Small Cap
MSCI USA (Net) MSCI USA
MTH QTR YTD 1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 yr 25 yr 30 yr 35 yr 40 yr Inception Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -825 -853 -323 -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 NA NA NA NA NA 642 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) -717 -768 087 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 641 902 973 NA NA 982 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -771 -1567 -202 -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 805 1217 1358 1309 1360 1323 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -831 -1386 -312 -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 598 1045 1116 1180 1206 1128 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -1013 -1365 -855 -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 549 873 938 1009 1086 1108 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1131 -1889 -1040 -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 NA NA NA NA NA 845 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) -905 -1381 -504 -504 727 847 647 768 1137 1193 1055 1101 1245 717 489 851 936 994 1049 895 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) -907 -1366 -494 -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 501 NA NA NA NA 501 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -323 1845 1510 -032 1385 2765 948 1313 1463 1687 -2852
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 087 1841 984 492 1576 2437 1020 1194 1383 1747 -2620
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -202 3724 464 870 1425 3403 1430 548 1776 1711 -4112
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -312 2532 735 647 1125 3276 1095 772 1192 3103 -3063
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -855 1837 1598 -299 1171 3421 1662 006 1657 2783 -4017
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1040 1675 1915 -411 707 3764 1752 -343 2748 3907 -3618
MSCI USA (Net) -504 2119 1089 069 1269 3179 1533 136 1477 2625 -3757
SampP 500 Index (Net) -494 2110 1123 075 1299 3155 1522 147 1437 2555 -3744
10 YR StandardDeviation 15 YR StandardDeviation 20 YR StandardDeviation 25 YR StandardDeviation 30 YR StandardDeviation Since Inception StandardDeviation Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) 1302 1241 NA NA NA 1262 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 1068 1068 1122 1133 1128 1124 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) 1351 1483 1540 1572 1567 1645 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) 1245 1227 1339 1381 1390 1473 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) 1487 1458 1524 1495 1458 1486 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) 1753 1776 NA NA NA 1855 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) 1354 1348 1454 1452 1424 1504 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) 1355 1343 1444 NA NA 1444 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR Since Inception
087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988 1323
-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859 1128
-312 2119 1510 492 1385 3403 1533 772 1657 2783 -3063 854 1108
-323 1845 1089 069 1269 3276 1430 548 1477 2625 -3618 792 982
-504 1841 984 -032 1171 3179 1095 136 1463 1747 -3757 775 895
-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 717 845
-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667 642
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net)
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net)
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net)
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net)
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net)
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net)
MSCI USA (Net)
Annualized Returns as of 123118
1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR 15 YR Standard Deviation 20 yr 25 yr 30 yr 35 yr 40 yr Inception Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 1241 NA NA NA NA NA 642 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 1068 641 902 973 NA NA 982 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 1483 805 1217 1358 1309 1360 1323 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 1227 598 1045 1116 1180 1206 1128 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 1458 549 873 938 1009 1086 1108 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 1776 NA NA NA NA NA 845 01012001
MSCI USA -504 727 847 647 768 1137 1193 1055 1101 1245 717 1348 489 851 936 994 1049 895 01011970
SampP 500 Index -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 1343 501 NA NA NA NA 501 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -323 1845 1510 -032 1385 2765 948 1313 1463 1687 -2852
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 087 1841 984 492 1576 2437 1020 1194 1383 1747 -2620
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -202 3724 464 870 1425 3403 1430 548 1776 1711 -4112
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -312 2532 735 647 1125 3276 1095 772 1192 3103 -3063
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -855 1837 1598 -299 1171 3421 1662 006 1657 2783 -4017
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1040 1675 1915 -411 707 3764 1752 -343 2748 3907 -3618
MSCI USA (Net) -504 2119 1089 069 1269 3179 1533 136 1477 2625 -3757
SampP 500 Index (Net) -494 2110 1123 075 1299 3155 1522 147 1437 2555 -3744
10 YR StandardDeviation 15 YR StandardDeviation 20 YR StandardDeviation 25 YR StandardDeviation 30 YR StandardDeviation Since Inception StandardDeviation Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) 1302 1241 NA NA NA 1262 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 1068 1068 1122 1133 1128 1124 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) 1351 1483 1540 1572 1567 1645 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) 1245 1227 1339 1381 1390 1473 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) 1487 1458 1524 1495 1458 1486 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) 1753 1776 NA NA NA 1855 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) 1354 1348 1454 1452 1424 1504 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) 1355 1343 1444 NA NA 1444 01011999
Factors Strategy Seeks Commonly Captured by
Value Captures excess returns of stocks that have low prices relative to their fundamental value Book to price earnings to price book value sales earnings cash earnings net profit dividends cash flow
Low Size (Small Cap) Captures excess returns of smaller companies (by market capitalization) relative to their larger counterparts Market capitalization (full or free float)
Momentum Captures excess returns of stocks with stronger past performance Relative returns (3-mth 6-mth 12-mth sometimes with last 1 mth excluded) historical alpha
Low Volatility Captures excess returns of stocks with lower than average volatility beta andor idiosyncratic risk Standard deviation (1-yr 2-yrs 3-yrs) Downside standard deviation standard deviation of idiosyncratic returns Beta
Dividend Yield Captures excess returns of stocks that have higher-than-average dividend yields Dividend yield
Quality Captures excess returns of stocks that are characterized by low debt stable earnings growth and other ldquoqualityrdquo metrics ROE earnings stability dividend growth stability strength of balance sheet financial leverage accounting policies strength of management accruals cash flows
12 Month Trailing Price Earnings Ratio 12 Month Trailing Price Earnings Ratio
As of 13119 15 YR Average As of 13119 15 YR Average
US Equities (SampP 500) 184 174 US Equities (SampP 500) 184 174
Non US Developed (MSCI EAFE) 130 145 Large Cap Growth (Russell 1000 Growth) 227 206
Non US Emerging (MSCI EM) 119 128 Large Cap Value (Russell 1000 Value) 150 151
DEVELOPED MARKETS EMERGING MARKETS
Americas Europe amp Middle East Pacific Americas Europe Middle East amp Africa Asia
Canada United States Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany Ireland Israel Italy Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Australia Hong Kong Japan New Zealand Singapore Brazil Chile Columbia Mexico Peru Czech Republic Egypt Greece Hungary Poland Qatar Russia South Africa Turkey United Arab Emirates China India Indonesia Korea Malaysia Pakistan Philippines Taiwan Thailand
Brazil Chile Columbia Mexico Peru
Czech Republic Egypt Greece Hungary Poland Qatar Russia South Africa Turkey united Arab emirates
China India Indonesia Korea Malaysia Pakistan Philippines Taiwan Thailand
Americas Europe and Middle East Pacific
Americas Europe Middle East and Africa Asia
Developed markets Emerging markets
Asset Class Strategic Weight Historic Return Contribution to Total Fund Return
Large Cap Equity 6000 1000 600
Core Fixed Income 4000 727 291
891
Asset Class Strategic Weight Forward Looking Average Contribution to Total Fund Return
Large Cap Equity 6000 630 378
Core Fixed Income 4000 400 160
538
SampP 500 Index Rolling 20 Year Returns Since 1926
Highest 20 year period 1826
Average of all 20 year periods 1099
Lowest 20 year period 219 744 789 785
SampP 500 Index Rolling 30 Year Returns Since 1926 Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index
Highest 30 year period 1454 40 Yr 30 Yr 20 Yr
Average of all 30 year periods 1121 12312015 768 12312005 875 12311995 1007
Lowest 30 year period 781 03312016 765 03312006 859 03311996 976
SampP 500 Index Rolling 40 Year Returns Since 1926 06302016 768 06302006 855 06301996 973
Highest 40 year period 1347 09302016 758 09302006 853 09301996 959
Average of all 40 year periods 1093 12312016 736 12312006 838 12311996 947
Lowest 40 year period 799 03312017 740 03312007 846 03311997 948
SampP 500 Index Rolling 50 Year Returns Since 1926 06302017 736 06302007 834 06301997 951
Highest 50 year period 1393 09302017 736 09302007 840 09301997 965
Average of all 50 year periods 1084 12312017 737 12312007 852 12311997 981
Lowest 50 year period 756 03312018 732 03312008 858 03311998 987
SampP 500 Index Rolling Period Returns Since 1926 06302018 732 06302008 855 06301998 1001
20 Yr 30 Yr 40 Yr 50 Yr 09302018 725 09302008 844 09301998 1009
Highest rolling period 1826 1454 1347 1393 12312018 733 12312008 865 12311998 1019
Average of all rolling periods 1099 1121 1093 1084
Lowest rolling period 219 781 799 756
SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index
20 Yr 30 Yr 40 Yr 50 Yr
12312018 562 997 1153 980 03312009 857 03311999 1003
09302018 742 1061 1179 1016 06302009 849 06301999 977
06302018 646 1035 1181 1008 09302009 867 09301999 987
03312018 646 1047 1195 1025 12312009 879 12311999 1004
12312017 720 1070 1183 1013 03312010 918 03312000 1066
09302017 700 953 1165 1000 06302010 868 06302000 981
06302017 715 960 1144 1007 09302010 902 09302000 1035
03312017 786 967 1145 1003 12312010 892 12312000 1050
12312016 768 1016 1107 1017 03312011 892 03312001 1064
09302016 791 1022 1105 1022 06302011 901 06302001 1069
06302016 787 982 1100 993 09302011 930 09302001 1117
03312016 798 994 1100 978 12312011 898 12312001 1061
12312015 819 1037 1135 969 03312012 885 03312002 1041
09302015 814 1071 1139 962 06302012 882 06302002 1045
06302015 891 1080 1126 993 09302012 839 09302002 996
03312015 939 1105 1165 989 12312012 810 12312002 959
12312014 985 1134 1220 992 03312013 798 03312003 949
09302014 959 1123 1232 985 06302013 784 06302003 954
06302014 979 1153 1147 990 09302013 781 09302003 945
03312014 953 1125 1111 988 12312013 774 12312003 937
12312013 922 1109 1098 997 03312014 779 03312004 950
09302013 880 1074 1044 987 06302014 794 06302004 948
06302013 866 1054 1043 985 09302014 764 09302004 919
03312013 853 1083 1019 989 12312014 744 12312004 884
12312012 822 1081 977 981 03312015 742 03312005 869
09302012 850 1144 998 1009 06302015 707 06302005 841
06302012 834 1162 992 1004 09302015 704 09302005 826
03312012 859 1170 1001 959 12312015 675 12312005 788
12312011 781 1098 984 928 03312016 659 03312006 745
09302011 764 1081 966 921 06302016 662 06302006 738
06302011 873 1097 1005 962 09302016 656 09302006 745
03312011 872 1088 1005 962 12312016 634 12312006 735
12312010 914 1071 1015 976 03312017 631 03312007 734
09302010 905 1067 1014 974 06302017 642 06302007 741
06302010 767 1067 1028 939 09302017 655 09302007 771
03312010 866 1159 1006 973 12312017 636 12312007 756
12312009 821 1124 987 946 03312018 618 03312008 748
09302009 800 1102 970 947 06302018 613 06302008 736
06302009 777 1076 920 911 09302018 606 09302008 723
03312009 743 1032 871 892 12312018 609 12312008 743
12312008 843 1100 899 920 03312009 737
09302008 994 1173 972 998 06302009 706
06302008 1044 1237 1006 1041 09302009 719
03312008 1095 1278 1043 1066 12312009 701
12312007 1182 1296 1054 1101 03312010 715
09302007 1059 1308 1065 1098 06302010 714
06302007 1083 1290 1080 1071 09302010 722
03312007 1076 1280 1066 1076 12312010 689
12312006 1180 1248 1099 1064 03312011 677
09302006 1174 1236 1097 1058 06302011 680
06302006 1103 1222 1056 1040 09302011 671
03312006 1143 1237 1048 1038 12312011 650
12312005 1194 1274 1029 1045 03312012 659
09302005 1272 1297 1033 1052 06302012 648
06302005 1228 1240 1044 1060 09302012 634
03312005 1260 1289 1036 1085 12312012 634
12312004 1322 1375 1049 1095 03312013 612
09302004 1283 1375 1029 1103 06302013 586
06302004 1346 1273 1044 1132 09302013 575
03312004 1321 1237 1051 1149 12312013 574
12312003 1298 1220 1062 1167 03312014 599
09302003 1236 1142 1046 1158 06302014 615
06302003 1220 1149 1050 1148 09302014 613
03312003 1199 1074 1024 1109 12312014 620
12312002 1271 1068 1049 1108 03312015 603
09302002 1319 1065 1062 1111 06302015 563
06302002 1490 1149 1124 1152 09302015 559
03312002 1569 1205 1100 1194 12312015 534
12312001 1524 1225 1093 1202 03312016 559
09302001 1504 1204 1087 1188 06302016 567
06302001 1533 1261 1142 1250 09302016 560
03312001 1487 1241 1126 1236 12312016 529
12312000 1568 1323 1195 1278 03312017 536
09302000 1668 1391 1244 1314 06302017 524
06302000 1736 1454 1232 1342 09302017 512
03312000 1826 1389 1249 1357 12312017 498
12311999 1788 1373 1223 1362 03312018 483
09301999 1707 1320 1201 1353 06302018 470
06301999 1789 1329 1214 1393 09302018 448
03311999 1764 1292 1212 1368 12312018 455
12311998 1776 1268 1202 1358
09301998 1634 1203 1178 1315
06301998 1743 1257 1238 1324
03311998 1772 1285 1252 1343
12311997 1666 1213 1232 1313
09301997 1649 1205 1211 1314
06301997 1590 1205 1163 1299
03311997 1516 1150 1141 1266
12311996 1457 1186 1120 1261
09301996 1429 1178 1108 1251
06301996 1422 1132 1093 1200
03311996 1411 1100 1074 1196
12311995 1461 1070 1080 1196
09301995 1475 1062 1078 1201
06301995 1365 1061 1077 1203
03311995 1395 1022 1087 1206
12311994 1460 996 1068 1194
09301994 1511 1002 1102 1205
06301994 1319 998 1119 1194
03311994 1272 1012 1144 1213
12311993 1278 1047 1182 1231
09301993 1211 1059 1197 1222
06301993 1223 1065 1184 1214
03311993 1187 1081 1174 1230
12311992 1135 1088 1152 1261
09301992 1148 1116 1165 1277
06301992 1152 1118 1155 1287
03311992 1145 1026 1161 1296
12311991 1191 1027 1179 1287
09301991 1171 1027 1168 1237
06301991 1139 1022 1186 1237
03311991 1141 1023 1185 1240
12311990 1117 1018 1165 1199
09301990 1124 1020 1162 1182
06301990 1295 1055 1235 1233
03311990 1149 1046 1229 1178
12311989 1156 1031 1251 1183
09301989 1143 1046 1273 1173
06301989 1065 1001 1275 1193
03311989 1001 993 1239 1175
12311988 955 972 1222 1121
09301988 949 1000 1214 1133
06301988 968 1039 1195 1147
03311988 991 1046 1210 1205
12311987 929 1047 1194 1147
09301987 1072 1124 1274 1150
06301987 1077 1063 1257 1113
03311987 1057 1076 1249 1072
12311986 1019 987 1195 1040
09301986 1021 981 1190 1047
06301986 1009 998 1154 1082
03311986 954 969 1147 1071
12311985 867 947 1124 1067
09301985 800 909 1102 1067
06301985 863 950 1138 1106
03311985 816 970 1148 1135
12311984 782 947 1133 1092
09301984 780 985 1143 1101
06301984 750 992 1116 1066
03311984 786 1036 1149 1055
12311983 831 1080 1167 1075
09301983 859 1107 1160 1084
06301983 881 1100 1158 1063
03311983 851 1050 1150 1181
12311982 833 1001 1174 1126
09301982 810 975 1160 1059
06301982 771 933 1151 1172
03311982 650 950 1169 1068
12311981 679 992 1171 1064
09301981 685 982 1114 1016
06301981 764 1065 1158 950
03311981 777 1072 1168 933
12311980 835 1089 1151 950
09301980 835 1084 1129 892
06301980 749 1086 1121 851
03311980 701 1055 1035 781
12311979 686 1087 1045 826
09301979 717 1123 1037 756
06301979 667 1137 1070 760
03311979 686 1111 1064 773
12311978 655 1088 996 770
09301978 739 1107 1034 812
06301978 754 1053 1029 819
03311978 755 1066 1096 805
12311977 814 1084 1053 835
09301977 789 1095 987 845
06301977 751 1108 967 886
03311977 777 1103 921 894
12311976 793 1132 955 920
09301976 796 1134 970 919
06301976 772 1053 988 935
03311976 748 1055 984 949
12311975 711 1022 977 897
09301975 695 1022 998
06301975 796 1096 1067
03311975 787 1082 1083
12311974 689 1020 997
09301974 707 1006 989
06301974 923 1111 1051
03311974 1018 1175 1051
12311973 1087 1200 1078
09301973 1184 1229 1116
06301973 1146 1208 1077
03311973 1162 1260 1271
12311972 1170 1347 1242
09301972 1182 1363 1185
06301972 1157 1378 1347
03311972 1176 1398 1212
12311971 1167 1351 1170
09301971 1164 1282 1116
06301971 1233 1303 1004
03311971 1230 1306 976
12311970 1212 1254 975
09301970 1199 1221 901
06301970 1175 1192 836
03311970 1310 1198 837
12311969 1346 1201 887
09301969 1403 1192 799
06301969 1489 1279 836
03311969 1482 1293 868
12311968 1495 1233 887
09301968 1484 1258 920
06301968 1426 1268 942
03311968 1432 1350 917
12311967 1465 1295 957
09301967 1479 1202 968
06301967 1440 1138 991
03311967 1444 1082 1008
12311966 1374 1054 985
09301966 1362 1064 976
06301966 1301 1130 1028
03311966 1343 1149 1064
12311965 1387 1202 1044
09301965 1413 1248
06301965 1420 1271
03311965 1489 1353
12311964 1497 1304
09301964 1518 1320
06301964 1494 1282
03311964 1523 1237
12311963 1512 1241
09301963 1470 1236
06301963 1441 1186
03311963 1458 1407
12311962 1527 1326
09301962 1522 1229
06301962 1546 1448
03311962 1714 1356
12311961 1687 1328
09301961 1561 1243
06301961 1567 1076
03311961 1573 1038
12311960 1477 1027
09301960 1430 931
06301960 1507 919
03311960 1380 835
12311959 1416 921
09301959 1366 781
06301959 1487 823
03311959 1455 832
12311958 1348 848
09301958 1337 861
06301958 1311 863
03311958 1449 838
12311957 1298 848
09301957 1189 882
06301957 1189 976
03311957 1066 973
12311956 1120 1006
09301956 1146 1001
06301956 1209 1046
03311956 1225 1086
12311955 1248 1023
09301955 1309
06301955 1344
03311955 1387
12311954 1313
09301954 1278
06301954 1180
03311954 1083
12311953 1068
09301953 1049
06301953 1008
03311953 1380
12311952 1315
09301952 1187
06301952 1540
03311952 1247
12311951 1173
09301951 1068
06301951 780
03311951 727
12311950 743
09301950 611
06301950 507
03311950 384
12311949 446
09301949 227
06301949 219
03311949 286
12311948 311
09301948 384
06301948 479
03311948 424
12311947 471
09301947 479
06301947 560
03311947 589
12311946 609
09301946 603
06301946 761
03311946 792
12311945 713
Page 12: CFA Institute The Great Debate – Passive vs. Active May 22nd€¦ · The Great Debate – Passive vs. Active. May 22. nd, 2019. Mike Welker, CFA . 2. Investment “Buckets” Today

12

Passive Investing Fees

Source Morningstar as of 12-31-18

Fund Name Ticker Net Expense Ratio Tracking Index

Vanguard 500 Index Admiral VFIAX 004 SampP 500 Index

Vanguard Mid Cap Index I VMCIX 004 CRSP US Mid Cap Index

Vanguard SampP Mid-Cap 400 Index I VSPMX 008 SampP MidCap 400 Index

Vanguard Russell 2000 Index I VRTIX 008 Russell 2000 Index

Vanguard SampP Small-Cap 600 Index I VSMSX 008 SampP SmallCap 600 Index

Vanguard Developed Markets Index I VTMNX 005 FTSE Developed ex US All Cap Index

Vanguard Emerging Mkts Stock Idx I VEMIX 010 FTSE Emerging Markets All Cap Index

13

Is this really ldquopassiverdquo investing

Here is a chart of the top ten largest ETFs and their average holding period

Name TickerAverage Holding

Period (Days)SPDRreg SampP 500 ETF SPY 1464iShares Core SampP 500 ETF IVV 14702Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF VTI 32527Vanguard SampP 500 ETF VOO 17256Vanguard FTSE Developed Markets ETF VEA 19410iShares MSCI EAFE ETF EFA 5723Invesco QQQ Trust QQQ 1159iShares Core US Aggregate Bond ETF AGG 18040Vanguard FTSE Emerging Markets ETF VWO 13631iShares Core MSCI EAFE ETF IEFA 11684

Source Morningstar - As of 12-31-18

ldquoPassiverdquo Investments

14

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

10 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

15 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

20 Years

2646 1000

1549 585

435 164

2632 1000

1212 461

382 145

2051 1000

823 401

464 226

US Equity Survivorship and Outperformance ndash Active Investment

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees as of 12-31-18

15

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

10 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

15 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

20 Years

977 1000

624 639

306 313

752 1000

411 547

164 218

786 1000

314 400

165 210

International Equity Survivorship and Outperformance ndash Active Investment

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees as of 12-31-18

16

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

20 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

15 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

10 Years

1763 1000

1234 700

720 408

1919 1000

1022 533

328 171

2025 1000

846 418

221 109

Fixed Income Survivorship and Outperformance ndash Active Management

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees as of 12-31-18

17

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

10 Year 15 Year 20 Year

The Effect of Fees on Outperformance

US Equity Gross US Equity Net International Equity Gross

International Equity Net Fixed Income Gross Fixed Income Net

Source Morningstar

Survivor Performance ndash Gross and Net of Fees (Active Investment)

Median FeeTimer Period US Equity International Equity Fixed Income10 Years 095 106 07015 Year 096 110 07020 Year 096 110 071

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group as of 12-31-18

18

Survivor Performance - Peer Group Rank Consistency

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

Total Top Quartile Period 1 Top Quartile Period 1 and Period 2

10 Year Periodic Peer Group Ranking

US Equity International Equity Fixed Income

Period 2 112014 ndash 12312018Period 1 112009 ndash 12312013

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees Peer Group Ranking Measured Versus Morningstar Category as of 12-31-18

19

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Strategies that construct portfolios based on attributesrdquofactorsrdquo that havebeen associated with producing returns over long periods of time that arehigher than the broad equity market

Factors Strategy Seeks

Value Captures excess returns of stocks that have low prices relative to their fundamental value

Low Size (Small Cap)

Captures excess returns of smaller companies (by market capitalization) relative to their larger counterparts

Momentum Captures excess returns of stocks with stronger past performance

Low Volatility Captures excess returns of stocks with lower than average volatility beta andor idiosyncratic risk

Dividend Yield Captures excess returns of stocks that have higher-than-average dividend yields

Quality Captures excess returns of stocks that are characterized by low debt stable earnings growth and other ldquoqualityrdquo metrics

Source MSCI amp Investopedia

Chart1

SampP 500 Rolling Returns

20 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8391330825588710278560173944108106400125534594321044459352852400450 Yr43465433734328143190431004300842916428254273542643425514246042369422774218542094420044191241820417294163941547414554136441274411824109040999409084081640724406334054340451403594026840178400863999439903398133972139629395383944739355392633917239082389903889838807387173862538533384423835238260381683807737986378943780237711376213752937437373463725637164370723698136891367993670736616365253643336341362503616036068359763588535795357033561135520354303533835246351553506434972348803478934699346073451534424343343424234150340593396933877337853369433603335113341933328332383314633054329633287332781326893259832508324163232432233321423205031958318673177731685315933150231412313203122831137310473095530863307723068130589304973040630316302243013230041299512985929767296762958629494294022931129220291282903628945288552876328671285802849028398283062821528125280332794127850277592766727575274842739427302272102711927029269372684526754266642657226480263892629826206261142602325933258412574925658255682547625384252932520325111250192492824837247452465324562244722438024288241972410724015239232383223742236502355823467233762328423192231012301122919228272273622646225542246222371222812218922097220062191521823217312164021550214582136621275211852109321001209102082020728206362054520454203622027020179200891999719905198141972419632195401944919359192671917519084189931890118809187181862818536184441835318263181711807917988178981780617714176231753217440173481725717167170751698316892168029801502142881002310164141496542145100841702853001091024526846014694910131555199350695100024470627904311006535299258959310026404799413701101703237600275781021582272884062899278959115574281977918638096995968882936137391949618409423098551599277839993296091988600289924421829917334860941373698459722051940979990264855857081379881159976632725299711260550246159987157038584864929847960436725333798931829085067147980698701682793941009026758142814710035326238322861958889253410528759282962981704479920931267675459969622043143261006396218429721718568976069473018277389737254844393872293864557080129316973275254538743449463154920333183394668991614554887910755668234990528919316679224408591978590629463675997586744513656510412360110287299106552509705092111100870952469374910978464765878604107113895270727341075802907530263410637555930500975105787663730601661039945810007660810383957894383556104524472594295971052363766121382610603396843761193108515789454210141095473703141580711030053101780268113187774564008631149108774323308611666103993771682115838769468114671147873593476791511093650159402491108260032713572811113783418273758115237724490687031193582722259549612015791530240971118797532696632412497611233474682123611596991954011278409745531128313139950205866825134173408168814841357097157353988113624451878314293135324638650665021393060556926839413678159019024271135814804036356271314735801736388513238686422961354134334340831857591313326584276819313136081952915223129856123060005491266387489215503612609911252478912510601642994757119953437805606851196255929964100811956457336834836120094760244480411203266011460693120636243146684521193752500399401120548301797007481193735907830624212134161558381852123117680819535341221861688604570912136336355929567123033574484056951261391792253954212766843846170195128727506219995971296030347175669612865576092753761123726278633566891236905105484300512399248323073531119908868600874681182146703047608612332625357873162117823567934802311183134363828919411726785182461729119298220083265751175132135553380611207745097951992113322732982396261147047472480509120527459736645921146923545472751115013850906392271113347681165331107176439668723810399077612522910467205343889631081710126388541910707450413225118106664364100328651066864903429054611059457280330843113495885715203751091937833411840211011202762359872106642225572728841054645178876454310752729303877341083757261971416410630446297036201118103822898104161125920819139802910593374701136572117182866295124641067909443552759210636627118175589101615257388222319498539410012796293259020574984355949672380020896168924160931471281185074183503998988781179359248393998260478332891430975559239236828724760200870247700337734778454475543877022727688413228812007958923166488193135738299561880472239526112599834683315608251068448046669329878488552067724278594894133054695132059200547588953366391854295387437279935425941717966589492329800070198389722585281801326

123118

Sheet1

Sheet2

Sheet3

Sheet4

image1jpeg

image2png

20

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Source Investment Metrics

1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR15 YR

Standard Deviation

MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 1241

MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 1068

MSCI USA Momentum Index -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 1483

MSCI USA Quality Index -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 1227

MSCI USA Value Weighted Index -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 1458

MSCI USA Small Cap Index -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 1776

SampP 500 Index -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 1343

Annualized Returns as of 123118

Data

Calendar Year Ranks

21

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Source Investment Metrics

2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR

087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988

Volatility Momentum Small Cap Momentum Volatility Small Cap Small Cap Yield Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Momentum

-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859

Momentum Quality Value Quality Momentum Value Value Volatility Momentum Quality Yield Volatility

-312 2110 1510 492 1385 3403 1522 772 1657 2783 -3063 854

Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility Yield Momentum SampP 500 Quality Value Value Quality Quality

-323 1845 1123 075 1299 3276 1430 548 1437 2555 -3618 792

Yield Yield SampP 500 SampP 500 SampP 500 Quality Momentum Momentum SampP 500 SampP 500 Small Cap Small Cap

-494 1841 984 -032 1171 3155 1095 147 1463 1747 -3744 775

SampP 500 Volatility Volatility Yield Value SampP 500 Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility SampP 500 Yield

-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 710

Value Value Quality Value Quality Yield Volatility Value Volatility Momentum Value SampP 500

-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667

Small Cap Small Cap Momentum Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Yield Small Cap Quality Yield Momentum Value

Data

Calendar Year Ranks

22

Important Disclosure Information

This presentation is the proprietary work product of AndCo Consulting It is being provided forinformational and educational purposes but is not intended to be reproduced and should not be regardedas investment advice or as a recommendation regarding any particular course of action and additionallyis not intended to provide and should not be relied upon for legal or tax advice

Opinions expressed reflect prevailing market conditions at the time this material was completed and aresubject to change Additionally the material provided herein is valid as of the date of distribution and notas of any future date and will not be updated or otherwise revised to reflect information that subsequentlybecomes available or circumstances existing or changes occurring after such date

This presentation may contain forward-looking statements or projections which may be subject to variousuncertainties whereby the actual outcomes or results could differ from those indicated

Certain information is based on sources and data believed to be reliable but AndCo cannot guaranteethe accuracy adequacy or completeness of the information The source for all data charts and graphs isAndCo Consulting unless otherwise stated

AndCo Consulting is an investment adviser registered with the US Securities and Exchange Commission(ldquoSECrdquo) Registration as an investment adviser does not constitute an endorsement for the firm bysecurities regulators nor does it indicate that the adviser has attained a particular level of skill or ability

23

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2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR
087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988
Volatility Momentum Small Cap Momentum Volatility Small Cap Small Cap Yield Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Momentum
-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859
Momentum Quality Value Quality Momentum Value Value Volatility Momentum Quality Yield Volatility
-312 2110 1510 492 1385 3403 1522 772 1657 2783 -3063 854
Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility Yield Momentum SampP 500 Quality Value Value Quality Quality
-323 1845 1123 075 1299 3276 1430 548 1437 2555 -3618 792
Yield Yield SampP 500 SampP 500 SampP 500 Quality Momentum Momentum SampP 500 SampP 500 Small Cap Small Cap
-494 1841 984 -032 1171 3155 1095 147 1463 1747 -3744 775
SampP 500 Volatility Volatility Yield Value SampP 500 Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility SampP 500 Yield
-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 710
Value Value Quality Value Quality Yield Volatility Value Volatility Momentum Value SampP 500
-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667
Small Cap Small Cap Momentum Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Yield Small Cap Quality Yield Momentum Value
-49441094259 211031530306 112271550515 07459334764 129944130516 315457334006 152180096389 14728815628 143742049828 255547119108 -374388918782
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) Yield
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) Volatility
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) Momentum
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) Quality
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) Value
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) Small Cap
MSCI USA (Net) MSCI USA
MTH QTR YTD 1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 yr 25 yr 30 yr 35 yr 40 yr Inception Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -825 -853 -323 -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 NA NA NA NA NA 642 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) -717 -768 087 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 641 902 973 NA NA 982 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -771 -1567 -202 -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 805 1217 1358 1309 1360 1323 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -831 -1386 -312 -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 598 1045 1116 1180 1206 1128 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -1013 -1365 -855 -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 549 873 938 1009 1086 1108 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1131 -1889 -1040 -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 NA NA NA NA NA 845 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) -905 -1381 -504 -504 727 847 647 768 1137 1193 1055 1101 1245 717 489 851 936 994 1049 895 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) -907 -1366 -494 -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 501 NA NA NA NA 501 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -323 1845 1510 -032 1385 2765 948 1313 1463 1687 -2852
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 087 1841 984 492 1576 2437 1020 1194 1383 1747 -2620
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -202 3724 464 870 1425 3403 1430 548 1776 1711 -4112
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -312 2532 735 647 1125 3276 1095 772 1192 3103 -3063
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -855 1837 1598 -299 1171 3421 1662 006 1657 2783 -4017
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1040 1675 1915 -411 707 3764 1752 -343 2748 3907 -3618
MSCI USA (Net) -504 2119 1089 069 1269 3179 1533 136 1477 2625 -3757
SampP 500 Index (Net) -494 2110 1123 075 1299 3155 1522 147 1437 2555 -3744
10 YR StandardDeviation 15 YR StandardDeviation 20 YR StandardDeviation 25 YR StandardDeviation 30 YR StandardDeviation Since Inception StandardDeviation Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) 1302 1241 NA NA NA 1262 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 1068 1068 1122 1133 1128 1124 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) 1351 1483 1540 1572 1567 1645 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) 1245 1227 1339 1381 1390 1473 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) 1487 1458 1524 1495 1458 1486 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) 1753 1776 NA NA NA 1855 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) 1354 1348 1454 1452 1424 1504 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) 1355 1343 1444 NA NA 1444 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR Since Inception
087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988 1323
-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859 1128
-312 2119 1510 492 1385 3403 1533 772 1657 2783 -3063 854 1108
-323 1845 1089 069 1269 3276 1430 548 1477 2625 -3618 792 982
-504 1841 984 -032 1171 3179 1095 136 1463 1747 -3757 775 895
-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 717 845
-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667 642
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net)
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net)
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net)
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net)
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net)
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net)
MSCI USA (Net)
Annualized Returns as of 123118
1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR 15 YR Standard Deviation 20 yr 25 yr 30 yr 35 yr 40 yr Inception Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 1241 NA NA NA NA NA 642 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 1068 641 902 973 NA NA 982 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 1483 805 1217 1358 1309 1360 1323 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 1227 598 1045 1116 1180 1206 1128 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 1458 549 873 938 1009 1086 1108 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 1776 NA NA NA NA NA 845 01012001
MSCI USA -504 727 847 647 768 1137 1193 1055 1101 1245 717 1348 489 851 936 994 1049 895 01011970
SampP 500 Index -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 1343 501 NA NA NA NA 501 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -323 1845 1510 -032 1385 2765 948 1313 1463 1687 -2852
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 087 1841 984 492 1576 2437 1020 1194 1383 1747 -2620
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -202 3724 464 870 1425 3403 1430 548 1776 1711 -4112
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -312 2532 735 647 1125 3276 1095 772 1192 3103 -3063
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -855 1837 1598 -299 1171 3421 1662 006 1657 2783 -4017
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1040 1675 1915 -411 707 3764 1752 -343 2748 3907 -3618
MSCI USA (Net) -504 2119 1089 069 1269 3179 1533 136 1477 2625 -3757
SampP 500 Index (Net) -494 2110 1123 075 1299 3155 1522 147 1437 2555 -3744
10 YR StandardDeviation 15 YR StandardDeviation 20 YR StandardDeviation 25 YR StandardDeviation 30 YR StandardDeviation Since Inception StandardDeviation Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) 1302 1241 NA NA NA 1262 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 1068 1068 1122 1133 1128 1124 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) 1351 1483 1540 1572 1567 1645 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) 1245 1227 1339 1381 1390 1473 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) 1487 1458 1524 1495 1458 1486 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) 1753 1776 NA NA NA 1855 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) 1354 1348 1454 1452 1424 1504 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) 1355 1343 1444 NA NA 1444 01011999
Factors Strategy Seeks Commonly Captured by
Value Captures excess returns of stocks that have low prices relative to their fundamental value Book to price earnings to price book value sales earnings cash earnings net profit dividends cash flow
Low Size (Small Cap) Captures excess returns of smaller companies (by market capitalization) relative to their larger counterparts Market capitalization (full or free float)
Momentum Captures excess returns of stocks with stronger past performance Relative returns (3-mth 6-mth 12-mth sometimes with last 1 mth excluded) historical alpha
Low Volatility Captures excess returns of stocks with lower than average volatility beta andor idiosyncratic risk Standard deviation (1-yr 2-yrs 3-yrs) Downside standard deviation standard deviation of idiosyncratic returns Beta
Dividend Yield Captures excess returns of stocks that have higher-than-average dividend yields Dividend yield
Quality Captures excess returns of stocks that are characterized by low debt stable earnings growth and other ldquoqualityrdquo metrics ROE earnings stability dividend growth stability strength of balance sheet financial leverage accounting policies strength of management accruals cash flows
12 Month Trailing Price Earnings Ratio 12 Month Trailing Price Earnings Ratio
As of 13119 15 YR Average As of 13119 15 YR Average
US Equities (SampP 500) 184 174 US Equities (SampP 500) 184 174
Non US Developed (MSCI EAFE) 130 145 Large Cap Growth (Russell 1000 Growth) 227 206
Non US Emerging (MSCI EM) 119 128 Large Cap Value (Russell 1000 Value) 150 151
DEVELOPED MARKETS EMERGING MARKETS
Americas Europe amp Middle East Pacific Americas Europe Middle East amp Africa Asia
Canada United States Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany Ireland Israel Italy Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Australia Hong Kong Japan New Zealand Singapore Brazil Chile Columbia Mexico Peru Czech Republic Egypt Greece Hungary Poland Qatar Russia South Africa Turkey United Arab Emirates China India Indonesia Korea Malaysia Pakistan Philippines Taiwan Thailand
Brazil Chile Columbia Mexico Peru
Czech Republic Egypt Greece Hungary Poland Qatar Russia South Africa Turkey united Arab emirates
China India Indonesia Korea Malaysia Pakistan Philippines Taiwan Thailand
Americas Europe and Middle East Pacific
Americas Europe Middle East and Africa Asia
Developed markets Emerging markets
Asset Class Strategic Weight Historic Return Contribution to Total Fund Return
Large Cap Equity 6000 1000 600
Core Fixed Income 4000 727 291
891
Asset Class Strategic Weight Forward Looking Average Contribution to Total Fund Return
Large Cap Equity 6000 630 378
Core Fixed Income 4000 400 160
538
SampP 500 Index Rolling 20 Year Returns Since 1926
Highest 20 year period 1826
Average of all 20 year periods 1099
Lowest 20 year period 219 744 789 785
SampP 500 Index Rolling 30 Year Returns Since 1926 Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index
Highest 30 year period 1454 40 Yr 30 Yr 20 Yr
Average of all 30 year periods 1121 12312015 768 12312005 875 12311995 1007
Lowest 30 year period 781 03312016 765 03312006 859 03311996 976
SampP 500 Index Rolling 40 Year Returns Since 1926 06302016 768 06302006 855 06301996 973
Highest 40 year period 1347 09302016 758 09302006 853 09301996 959
Average of all 40 year periods 1093 12312016 736 12312006 838 12311996 947
Lowest 40 year period 799 03312017 740 03312007 846 03311997 948
SampP 500 Index Rolling 50 Year Returns Since 1926 06302017 736 06302007 834 06301997 951
Highest 50 year period 1393 09302017 736 09302007 840 09301997 965
Average of all 50 year periods 1084 12312017 737 12312007 852 12311997 981
Lowest 50 year period 756 03312018 732 03312008 858 03311998 987
SampP 500 Index Rolling Period Returns Since 1926 06302018 732 06302008 855 06301998 1001
20 Yr 30 Yr 40 Yr 50 Yr 09302018 725 09302008 844 09301998 1009
Highest rolling period 1826 1454 1347 1393 12312018 733 12312008 865 12311998 1019
Average of all rolling periods 1099 1121 1093 1084
Lowest rolling period 219 781 799 756
SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index
20 Yr 30 Yr 40 Yr 50 Yr
12312018 562 997 1153 980 03312009 857 03311999 1003
09302018 742 1061 1179 1016 06302009 849 06301999 977
06302018 646 1035 1181 1008 09302009 867 09301999 987
03312018 646 1047 1195 1025 12312009 879 12311999 1004
12312017 720 1070 1183 1013 03312010 918 03312000 1066
09302017 700 953 1165 1000 06302010 868 06302000 981
06302017 715 960 1144 1007 09302010 902 09302000 1035
03312017 786 967 1145 1003 12312010 892 12312000 1050
12312016 768 1016 1107 1017 03312011 892 03312001 1064
09302016 791 1022 1105 1022 06302011 901 06302001 1069
06302016 787 982 1100 993 09302011 930 09302001 1117
03312016 798 994 1100 978 12312011 898 12312001 1061
12312015 819 1037 1135 969 03312012 885 03312002 1041
09302015 814 1071 1139 962 06302012 882 06302002 1045
06302015 891 1080 1126 993 09302012 839 09302002 996
03312015 939 1105 1165 989 12312012 810 12312002 959
12312014 985 1134 1220 992 03312013 798 03312003 949
09302014 959 1123 1232 985 06302013 784 06302003 954
06302014 979 1153 1147 990 09302013 781 09302003 945
03312014 953 1125 1111 988 12312013 774 12312003 937
12312013 922 1109 1098 997 03312014 779 03312004 950
09302013 880 1074 1044 987 06302014 794 06302004 948
06302013 866 1054 1043 985 09302014 764 09302004 919
03312013 853 1083 1019 989 12312014 744 12312004 884
12312012 822 1081 977 981 03312015 742 03312005 869
09302012 850 1144 998 1009 06302015 707 06302005 841
06302012 834 1162 992 1004 09302015 704 09302005 826
03312012 859 1170 1001 959 12312015 675 12312005 788
12312011 781 1098 984 928 03312016 659 03312006 745
09302011 764 1081 966 921 06302016 662 06302006 738
06302011 873 1097 1005 962 09302016 656 09302006 745
03312011 872 1088 1005 962 12312016 634 12312006 735
12312010 914 1071 1015 976 03312017 631 03312007 734
09302010 905 1067 1014 974 06302017 642 06302007 741
06302010 767 1067 1028 939 09302017 655 09302007 771
03312010 866 1159 1006 973 12312017 636 12312007 756
12312009 821 1124 987 946 03312018 618 03312008 748
09302009 800 1102 970 947 06302018 613 06302008 736
06302009 777 1076 920 911 09302018 606 09302008 723
03312009 743 1032 871 892 12312018 609 12312008 743
12312008 843 1100 899 920 03312009 737
09302008 994 1173 972 998 06302009 706
06302008 1044 1237 1006 1041 09302009 719
03312008 1095 1278 1043 1066 12312009 701
12312007 1182 1296 1054 1101 03312010 715
09302007 1059 1308 1065 1098 06302010 714
06302007 1083 1290 1080 1071 09302010 722
03312007 1076 1280 1066 1076 12312010 689
12312006 1180 1248 1099 1064 03312011 677
09302006 1174 1236 1097 1058 06302011 680
06302006 1103 1222 1056 1040 09302011 671
03312006 1143 1237 1048 1038 12312011 650
12312005 1194 1274 1029 1045 03312012 659
09302005 1272 1297 1033 1052 06302012 648
06302005 1228 1240 1044 1060 09302012 634
03312005 1260 1289 1036 1085 12312012 634
12312004 1322 1375 1049 1095 03312013 612
09302004 1283 1375 1029 1103 06302013 586
06302004 1346 1273 1044 1132 09302013 575
03312004 1321 1237 1051 1149 12312013 574
12312003 1298 1220 1062 1167 03312014 599
09302003 1236 1142 1046 1158 06302014 615
06302003 1220 1149 1050 1148 09302014 613
03312003 1199 1074 1024 1109 12312014 620
12312002 1271 1068 1049 1108 03312015 603
09302002 1319 1065 1062 1111 06302015 563
06302002 1490 1149 1124 1152 09302015 559
03312002 1569 1205 1100 1194 12312015 534
12312001 1524 1225 1093 1202 03312016 559
09302001 1504 1204 1087 1188 06302016 567
06302001 1533 1261 1142 1250 09302016 560
03312001 1487 1241 1126 1236 12312016 529
12312000 1568 1323 1195 1278 03312017 536
09302000 1668 1391 1244 1314 06302017 524
06302000 1736 1454 1232 1342 09302017 512
03312000 1826 1389 1249 1357 12312017 498
12311999 1788 1373 1223 1362 03312018 483
09301999 1707 1320 1201 1353 06302018 470
06301999 1789 1329 1214 1393 09302018 448
03311999 1764 1292 1212 1368 12312018 455
12311998 1776 1268 1202 1358
09301998 1634 1203 1178 1315
06301998 1743 1257 1238 1324
03311998 1772 1285 1252 1343
12311997 1666 1213 1232 1313
09301997 1649 1205 1211 1314
06301997 1590 1205 1163 1299
03311997 1516 1150 1141 1266
12311996 1457 1186 1120 1261
09301996 1429 1178 1108 1251
06301996 1422 1132 1093 1200
03311996 1411 1100 1074 1196
12311995 1461 1070 1080 1196
09301995 1475 1062 1078 1201
06301995 1365 1061 1077 1203
03311995 1395 1022 1087 1206
12311994 1460 996 1068 1194
09301994 1511 1002 1102 1205
06301994 1319 998 1119 1194
03311994 1272 1012 1144 1213
12311993 1278 1047 1182 1231
09301993 1211 1059 1197 1222
06301993 1223 1065 1184 1214
03311993 1187 1081 1174 1230
12311992 1135 1088 1152 1261
09301992 1148 1116 1165 1277
06301992 1152 1118 1155 1287
03311992 1145 1026 1161 1296
12311991 1191 1027 1179 1287
09301991 1171 1027 1168 1237
06301991 1139 1022 1186 1237
03311991 1141 1023 1185 1240
12311990 1117 1018 1165 1199
09301990 1124 1020 1162 1182
06301990 1295 1055 1235 1233
03311990 1149 1046 1229 1178
12311989 1156 1031 1251 1183
09301989 1143 1046 1273 1173
06301989 1065 1001 1275 1193
03311989 1001 993 1239 1175
12311988 955 972 1222 1121
09301988 949 1000 1214 1133
06301988 968 1039 1195 1147
03311988 991 1046 1210 1205
12311987 929 1047 1194 1147
09301987 1072 1124 1274 1150
06301987 1077 1063 1257 1113
03311987 1057 1076 1249 1072
12311986 1019 987 1195 1040
09301986 1021 981 1190 1047
06301986 1009 998 1154 1082
03311986 954 969 1147 1071
12311985 867 947 1124 1067
09301985 800 909 1102 1067
06301985 863 950 1138 1106
03311985 816 970 1148 1135
12311984 782 947 1133 1092
09301984 780 985 1143 1101
06301984 750 992 1116 1066
03311984 786 1036 1149 1055
12311983 831 1080 1167 1075
09301983 859 1107 1160 1084
06301983 881 1100 1158 1063
03311983 851 1050 1150 1181
12311982 833 1001 1174 1126
09301982 810 975 1160 1059
06301982 771 933 1151 1172
03311982 650 950 1169 1068
12311981 679 992 1171 1064
09301981 685 982 1114 1016
06301981 764 1065 1158 950
03311981 777 1072 1168 933
12311980 835 1089 1151 950
09301980 835 1084 1129 892
06301980 749 1086 1121 851
03311980 701 1055 1035 781
12311979 686 1087 1045 826
09301979 717 1123 1037 756
06301979 667 1137 1070 760
03311979 686 1111 1064 773
12311978 655 1088 996 770
09301978 739 1107 1034 812
06301978 754 1053 1029 819
03311978 755 1066 1096 805
12311977 814 1084 1053 835
09301977 789 1095 987 845
06301977 751 1108 967 886
03311977 777 1103 921 894
12311976 793 1132 955 920
09301976 796 1134 970 919
06301976 772 1053 988 935
03311976 748 1055 984 949
12311975 711 1022 977 897
09301975 695 1022 998
06301975 796 1096 1067
03311975 787 1082 1083
12311974 689 1020 997
09301974 707 1006 989
06301974 923 1111 1051
03311974 1018 1175 1051
12311973 1087 1200 1078
09301973 1184 1229 1116
06301973 1146 1208 1077
03311973 1162 1260 1271
12311972 1170 1347 1242
09301972 1182 1363 1185
06301972 1157 1378 1347
03311972 1176 1398 1212
12311971 1167 1351 1170
09301971 1164 1282 1116
06301971 1233 1303 1004
03311971 1230 1306 976
12311970 1212 1254 975
09301970 1199 1221 901
06301970 1175 1192 836
03311970 1310 1198 837
12311969 1346 1201 887
09301969 1403 1192 799
06301969 1489 1279 836
03311969 1482 1293 868
12311968 1495 1233 887
09301968 1484 1258 920
06301968 1426 1268 942
03311968 1432 1350 917
12311967 1465 1295 957
09301967 1479 1202 968
06301967 1440 1138 991
03311967 1444 1082 1008
12311966 1374 1054 985
09301966 1362 1064 976
06301966 1301 1130 1028
03311966 1343 1149 1064
12311965 1387 1202 1044
09301965 1413 1248
06301965 1420 1271
03311965 1489 1353
12311964 1497 1304
09301964 1518 1320
06301964 1494 1282
03311964 1523 1237
12311963 1512 1241
09301963 1470 1236
06301963 1441 1186
03311963 1458 1407
12311962 1527 1326
09301962 1522 1229
06301962 1546 1448
03311962 1714 1356
12311961 1687 1328
09301961 1561 1243
06301961 1567 1076
03311961 1573 1038
12311960 1477 1027
09301960 1430 931
06301960 1507 919
03311960 1380 835
12311959 1416 921
09301959 1366 781
06301959 1487 823
03311959 1455 832
12311958 1348 848
09301958 1337 861
06301958 1311 863
03311958 1449 838
12311957 1298 848
09301957 1189 882
06301957 1189 976
03311957 1066 973
12311956 1120 1006
09301956 1146 1001
06301956 1209 1046
03311956 1225 1086
12311955 1248 1023
09301955 1309
06301955 1344
03311955 1387
12311954 1313
09301954 1278
06301954 1180
03311954 1083
12311953 1068
09301953 1049
06301953 1008
03311953 1380
12311952 1315
09301952 1187
06301952 1540
03311952 1247
12311951 1173
09301951 1068
06301951 780
03311951 727
12311950 743
09301950 611
06301950 507
03311950 384
12311949 446
09301949 227
06301949 219
03311949 286
12311948 311
09301948 384
06301948 479
03311948 424
12311947 471
09301947 479
06301947 560
03311947 589
12311946 609
09301946 603
06301946 761
03311946 792
12311945 713
Page 13: CFA Institute The Great Debate – Passive vs. Active May 22nd€¦ · The Great Debate – Passive vs. Active. May 22. nd, 2019. Mike Welker, CFA . 2. Investment “Buckets” Today

13

Is this really ldquopassiverdquo investing

Here is a chart of the top ten largest ETFs and their average holding period

Name TickerAverage Holding

Period (Days)SPDRreg SampP 500 ETF SPY 1464iShares Core SampP 500 ETF IVV 14702Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF VTI 32527Vanguard SampP 500 ETF VOO 17256Vanguard FTSE Developed Markets ETF VEA 19410iShares MSCI EAFE ETF EFA 5723Invesco QQQ Trust QQQ 1159iShares Core US Aggregate Bond ETF AGG 18040Vanguard FTSE Emerging Markets ETF VWO 13631iShares Core MSCI EAFE ETF IEFA 11684

Source Morningstar - As of 12-31-18

ldquoPassiverdquo Investments

14

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

10 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

15 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

20 Years

2646 1000

1549 585

435 164

2632 1000

1212 461

382 145

2051 1000

823 401

464 226

US Equity Survivorship and Outperformance ndash Active Investment

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees as of 12-31-18

15

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

10 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

15 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

20 Years

977 1000

624 639

306 313

752 1000

411 547

164 218

786 1000

314 400

165 210

International Equity Survivorship and Outperformance ndash Active Investment

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees as of 12-31-18

16

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

20 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

15 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

10 Years

1763 1000

1234 700

720 408

1919 1000

1022 533

328 171

2025 1000

846 418

221 109

Fixed Income Survivorship and Outperformance ndash Active Management

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees as of 12-31-18

17

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

10 Year 15 Year 20 Year

The Effect of Fees on Outperformance

US Equity Gross US Equity Net International Equity Gross

International Equity Net Fixed Income Gross Fixed Income Net

Source Morningstar

Survivor Performance ndash Gross and Net of Fees (Active Investment)

Median FeeTimer Period US Equity International Equity Fixed Income10 Years 095 106 07015 Year 096 110 07020 Year 096 110 071

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group as of 12-31-18

18

Survivor Performance - Peer Group Rank Consistency

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

Total Top Quartile Period 1 Top Quartile Period 1 and Period 2

10 Year Periodic Peer Group Ranking

US Equity International Equity Fixed Income

Period 2 112014 ndash 12312018Period 1 112009 ndash 12312013

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees Peer Group Ranking Measured Versus Morningstar Category as of 12-31-18

19

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Strategies that construct portfolios based on attributesrdquofactorsrdquo that havebeen associated with producing returns over long periods of time that arehigher than the broad equity market

Factors Strategy Seeks

Value Captures excess returns of stocks that have low prices relative to their fundamental value

Low Size (Small Cap)

Captures excess returns of smaller companies (by market capitalization) relative to their larger counterparts

Momentum Captures excess returns of stocks with stronger past performance

Low Volatility Captures excess returns of stocks with lower than average volatility beta andor idiosyncratic risk

Dividend Yield Captures excess returns of stocks that have higher-than-average dividend yields

Quality Captures excess returns of stocks that are characterized by low debt stable earnings growth and other ldquoqualityrdquo metrics

Source MSCI amp Investopedia

Chart1

SampP 500 Rolling Returns

20 Yr434654337343281431904310043008429164282542735426434255142460423694227742185420944200441912418204172941639415474145541364412744118241090409994090840816407244063340543404514035940268401784008639994399033981339721396293953839447393553926339172390823899038898388073871738625385333844238352382603816838077379863789437802377113762137529374373734637256371643707236981368913679936707366163652536433363413625036160360683597635885357953570335611355203543035338352463515535064349723488034789346993460734515344243433434242341503405933969338773378533694336033351133419333283323833146330543296332873327813268932598325083241632324322333214232050319583186731777316853159331502314123132031228311373104730955308633077230681305893049730406303163022430132300412995129859297672967629586294942940229311292202912829036289452885528763286712858028490283982830628215281252803327941278502775927667275752748427394273022721027119270292693726845267542666426572264802638926298262062611426023259332584125749256582556825476253842529325203251112501924928248372474524653245622447224380242882419724107240152392323832237422365023558234672337623284231922310123011229192282722736226462255422462223712228122189220972200621915218232173121640215502145821366212752118521093210012091020820207282063620545204542036220270201792008919997199051981419724196321954019449193591926719175190841899318901188091871818628185361844418353182631817118079179881789817806177141762317532174401734817257171671707516983168921680256194710475593546742136181937969046463946712911727864571685325852002719535512545810277002473261903707871545172025019976785597980854650937681178578392056179104097786609984787075662262903827976793692762007681869496653939056813505330933181988911109906655356793935438400404969985095984866934959585955393591682197862308115495995295590958403018922016616780065958800222456324991886610082192425608853161516721831968217025982034375285036882190787283381431177701906859164334196556117811865515777416476439518592027245873331838008104468715444121178460891409209886346598905190953754513227671130198533382486571966698635769820715872531367918000648912074282777672018716449021742709077095293778426266121476299399446819224434648104449353106884411095485765772186111815808352967426105852158127020211082757402707401610761600140806094118029073240124341174364608939919611034007152570258114332107728686311939881412329068127153583724923361228096958086326612602448677950505132210807906874891282719848652140713457220934022041321306300402729212981000485458871123562611510672051220214767714629111989727363301395127056678156454161319484585586603314897975931823915156947624899560481524076254219926150421730224248761533469250006831414873549418291931156798275438092551667962371274078817358684712174476182626208272598021788046998459584817074067910143654178857818976066341764315164360383617760891942894721633527144074271617433357505839943177225189632582491666070215662476216489024077250459159048781809263641516359856448104145671535044264791429053730535010314224424482595111141129105746727431461202085323687414752448064168136534879854312441394780729277522714597426636202115151127641256323613186464352445393127187129568361091277535451552942512105196164474431222554300398208611865276335169451113471757253859061147965951996969711520881870593925114529167959444891190800309116095711711627074007037113884045110241631141015905473605811170282384851404112435211022799531294808521068910811490303747447816115608155244681931143384946382235510645881357228436100124172129784099551730319124352894926049747629406968211106471437169914878724158061492868633990758056107218558600238991076908964282594610568439220632907101861074853344841020783878990511009392703131295595410105168504344866965969963951018004530204900707863374024757392898162174025449608978158335924569666780012701335706175013194198956912786344629170012698312446561725494185872204519372062881391480199436128509611457064171832592936403475658095568499915195677050170760680992649714645435512946788643971871155568471600135571631763681425334390437766864033756903983455377128975439835012618577815157489950636439068970083241423287701685608633131979957171342318805251666736403431835845685817419000607226550917743825945873947495706464084754265919492838067545614208937201481434803815119814789303210949225957505013701972296277706487289374467928995755193146779643262363791045772216228451283467475216116350735871139821567589134695304162857866796028113448461477867283674000757968910965803647306706567350611069239232824026202713710181904993591484108662285854144611183697844719868711457431939049334116225681078064641169585352550506111819483103724338115740179258139831176340224099239311665851438471275116400093320112821232581010504631912295397359796478121222500275135271199348133421658211749679645388177130962953426807531345943311024895214031364274453907148940892248707431482195244826496214945532519271865148420832430440581425558423536808143214470064932941464954820716482147864927462430631440414659587092714436253958108258137417161202969991361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Yr43465433734328143190431004300842916428254273542643425514246042369422774218542094420044191241820417294163941547414554136441274411824109040999409084081640724406334054340451403594026840178400863999439903398133972139629395383944739355392633917239082389903889838807387173862538533384423835238260381683807737986378943780237711376213752937437373463725637164370723698136891367993670736616365253643336341362503616036068359763588535795357033561135520354303533835246351553506434972348803478934699346073451534424343343424234150340593396933877337853369433603335113341933328332383314633054329633287332781326893259832508324163232432233321423205031958318673177731685315933150231412313203122831137310473095530863307723068130589304973040630316302243013230041299512985929767296762958629494294022931129220291282903628945288552876328671285802849028398283062821528125280332794127850277592766727575274842739427302272102711927029269372684526754266642657226480263892629826206261142602325933258412574925658255682547625384252932520325111250192492824837247452465324562244722438024288241972410724015239232383223742236502355823467233762328423192231012301122919228272273622646225542246222371222812218922097220062191521823217312164021550214582136621275211852109321001209102082020728206362054520454203622027020179200891999719905198141972419632195401944919359192671917519084189931890118809187181862818536184441835318263181711807917988178981780617714176231753217440173481725717167170751698316892168029801502142881002310164141496542145100841702853001091024526846014694910131555199350695100024470627904311006535299258959310026404799413701101703237600275781021582272884062899278959115574281977918638096995968882936137391949618409423098551599277839993296091988600289924421829917334860941373698459722051940979990264855857081379881159976632725299711260550246159987157038584864929847960436725333798931829085067147980698701682793941009026758142814710035326238322861958889253410528759282962981704479920931267675459969622043143261006396218429721718568976069473018277389737254844393872293864557080129316973275254538743449463154920333183394668991614554887910755668234990528919316679224408591978590629463675997586744513656510412360110287299106552509705092111100870952469374910978464765878604107113895270727341075802907530263410637555930500975105787663730601661039945810007660810383957894383556104524472594295971052363766121382610603396843761193108515789454210141095473703141580711030053101780268113187774564008631149108774323308611666103993771682115838769468114671147873593476791511093650159402491108260032713572811113783418273758115237724490687031193582722259549612015791530240971118797532696632412497611233474682123611596991954011278409745531128313139950205866825134173408168814841357097157353988113624451878314293135324638650665021393060556926839413678159019024271135814804036356271314735801736388513238686422961354134334340831857591313326584276819313136081952915223129856123060005491266387489215503612609911252478912510601642994757119953437805606851196255929964100811956457336834836120094760244480411203266011460693120636243146684521193752500399401120548301797007481193735907830624212134161558381852123117680819535341221861688604570912136336355929567123033574484056951261391792253954212766843846170195128727506219995971296030347175669612865576092753761123726278633566891236905105484300512399248323073531119908868600874681182146703047608612332625357873162117823567934802311183134363828919411726785182461729119298220083265751175132135553380611207745097951992113322732982396261147047472480509120527459736645921146923545472751115013850906392271113347681165331107176439668723810399077612522910467205343889631081710126388541910707450413225118106664364100328651066864903429054611059457280330843113495885715203751091937833411840211011202762359872106642225572728841054645178876454310752729303877341083757261971416410630446297036201118103822898104161125920819139802910593374701136572117182866295124641067909443552759210636627118175589101615257388222319498539410012796293259020574984355949672380020896168924160931471281185074183503998988781179359248393998260478332891430975559239236828724760200870247700337734778454475543877022727688413228812007958923166488193135738299561880472239526112599834683315608251068448046669329878488552067724278594894133054695132059200547588953366391854295387437279935425941717966589492329800070198389722585281801326

123118

Sheet1

Sheet2

Sheet3

Sheet4

image1jpeg

image2png

20

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Source Investment Metrics

1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR15 YR

Standard Deviation

MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 1241

MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 1068

MSCI USA Momentum Index -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 1483

MSCI USA Quality Index -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 1227

MSCI USA Value Weighted Index -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 1458

MSCI USA Small Cap Index -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 1776

SampP 500 Index -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 1343

Annualized Returns as of 123118

Data

Calendar Year Ranks

21

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Source Investment Metrics

2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR

087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988

Volatility Momentum Small Cap Momentum Volatility Small Cap Small Cap Yield Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Momentum

-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859

Momentum Quality Value Quality Momentum Value Value Volatility Momentum Quality Yield Volatility

-312 2110 1510 492 1385 3403 1522 772 1657 2783 -3063 854

Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility Yield Momentum SampP 500 Quality Value Value Quality Quality

-323 1845 1123 075 1299 3276 1430 548 1437 2555 -3618 792

Yield Yield SampP 500 SampP 500 SampP 500 Quality Momentum Momentum SampP 500 SampP 500 Small Cap Small Cap

-494 1841 984 -032 1171 3155 1095 147 1463 1747 -3744 775

SampP 500 Volatility Volatility Yield Value SampP 500 Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility SampP 500 Yield

-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 710

Value Value Quality Value Quality Yield Volatility Value Volatility Momentum Value SampP 500

-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667

Small Cap Small Cap Momentum Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Yield Small Cap Quality Yield Momentum Value

Data

Calendar Year Ranks

22

Important Disclosure Information

This presentation is the proprietary work product of AndCo Consulting It is being provided forinformational and educational purposes but is not intended to be reproduced and should not be regardedas investment advice or as a recommendation regarding any particular course of action and additionallyis not intended to provide and should not be relied upon for legal or tax advice

Opinions expressed reflect prevailing market conditions at the time this material was completed and aresubject to change Additionally the material provided herein is valid as of the date of distribution and notas of any future date and will not be updated or otherwise revised to reflect information that subsequentlybecomes available or circumstances existing or changes occurring after such date

This presentation may contain forward-looking statements or projections which may be subject to variousuncertainties whereby the actual outcomes or results could differ from those indicated

Certain information is based on sources and data believed to be reliable but AndCo cannot guaranteethe accuracy adequacy or completeness of the information The source for all data charts and graphs isAndCo Consulting unless otherwise stated

AndCo Consulting is an investment adviser registered with the US Securities and Exchange Commission(ldquoSECrdquo) Registration as an investment adviser does not constitute an endorsement for the firm bysecurities regulators nor does it indicate that the adviser has attained a particular level of skill or ability

23

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2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR
087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988
Volatility Momentum Small Cap Momentum Volatility Small Cap Small Cap Yield Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Momentum
-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859
Momentum Quality Value Quality Momentum Value Value Volatility Momentum Quality Yield Volatility
-312 2110 1510 492 1385 3403 1522 772 1657 2783 -3063 854
Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility Yield Momentum SampP 500 Quality Value Value Quality Quality
-323 1845 1123 075 1299 3276 1430 548 1437 2555 -3618 792
Yield Yield SampP 500 SampP 500 SampP 500 Quality Momentum Momentum SampP 500 SampP 500 Small Cap Small Cap
-494 1841 984 -032 1171 3155 1095 147 1463 1747 -3744 775
SampP 500 Volatility Volatility Yield Value SampP 500 Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility SampP 500 Yield
-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 710
Value Value Quality Value Quality Yield Volatility Value Volatility Momentum Value SampP 500
-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667
Small Cap Small Cap Momentum Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Yield Small Cap Quality Yield Momentum Value
-49441094259 211031530306 112271550515 07459334764 129944130516 315457334006 152180096389 14728815628 143742049828 255547119108 -374388918782
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) Yield
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) Volatility
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) Momentum
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) Quality
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) Value
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) Small Cap
MSCI USA (Net) MSCI USA
MTH QTR YTD 1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 yr 25 yr 30 yr 35 yr 40 yr Inception Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -825 -853 -323 -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 NA NA NA NA NA 642 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) -717 -768 087 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 641 902 973 NA NA 982 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -771 -1567 -202 -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 805 1217 1358 1309 1360 1323 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -831 -1386 -312 -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 598 1045 1116 1180 1206 1128 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -1013 -1365 -855 -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 549 873 938 1009 1086 1108 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1131 -1889 -1040 -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 NA NA NA NA NA 845 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) -905 -1381 -504 -504 727 847 647 768 1137 1193 1055 1101 1245 717 489 851 936 994 1049 895 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) -907 -1366 -494 -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 501 NA NA NA NA 501 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -323 1845 1510 -032 1385 2765 948 1313 1463 1687 -2852
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 087 1841 984 492 1576 2437 1020 1194 1383 1747 -2620
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -202 3724 464 870 1425 3403 1430 548 1776 1711 -4112
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -312 2532 735 647 1125 3276 1095 772 1192 3103 -3063
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -855 1837 1598 -299 1171 3421 1662 006 1657 2783 -4017
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1040 1675 1915 -411 707 3764 1752 -343 2748 3907 -3618
MSCI USA (Net) -504 2119 1089 069 1269 3179 1533 136 1477 2625 -3757
SampP 500 Index (Net) -494 2110 1123 075 1299 3155 1522 147 1437 2555 -3744
10 YR StandardDeviation 15 YR StandardDeviation 20 YR StandardDeviation 25 YR StandardDeviation 30 YR StandardDeviation Since Inception StandardDeviation Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) 1302 1241 NA NA NA 1262 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 1068 1068 1122 1133 1128 1124 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) 1351 1483 1540 1572 1567 1645 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) 1245 1227 1339 1381 1390 1473 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) 1487 1458 1524 1495 1458 1486 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) 1753 1776 NA NA NA 1855 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) 1354 1348 1454 1452 1424 1504 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) 1355 1343 1444 NA NA 1444 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR Since Inception
087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988 1323
-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859 1128
-312 2119 1510 492 1385 3403 1533 772 1657 2783 -3063 854 1108
-323 1845 1089 069 1269 3276 1430 548 1477 2625 -3618 792 982
-504 1841 984 -032 1171 3179 1095 136 1463 1747 -3757 775 895
-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 717 845
-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667 642
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net)
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net)
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net)
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net)
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net)
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net)
MSCI USA (Net)
Annualized Returns as of 123118
1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR 15 YR Standard Deviation 20 yr 25 yr 30 yr 35 yr 40 yr Inception Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 1241 NA NA NA NA NA 642 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 1068 641 902 973 NA NA 982 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 1483 805 1217 1358 1309 1360 1323 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 1227 598 1045 1116 1180 1206 1128 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 1458 549 873 938 1009 1086 1108 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 1776 NA NA NA NA NA 845 01012001
MSCI USA -504 727 847 647 768 1137 1193 1055 1101 1245 717 1348 489 851 936 994 1049 895 01011970
SampP 500 Index -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 1343 501 NA NA NA NA 501 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -323 1845 1510 -032 1385 2765 948 1313 1463 1687 -2852
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 087 1841 984 492 1576 2437 1020 1194 1383 1747 -2620
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -202 3724 464 870 1425 3403 1430 548 1776 1711 -4112
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -312 2532 735 647 1125 3276 1095 772 1192 3103 -3063
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -855 1837 1598 -299 1171 3421 1662 006 1657 2783 -4017
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1040 1675 1915 -411 707 3764 1752 -343 2748 3907 -3618
MSCI USA (Net) -504 2119 1089 069 1269 3179 1533 136 1477 2625 -3757
SampP 500 Index (Net) -494 2110 1123 075 1299 3155 1522 147 1437 2555 -3744
10 YR StandardDeviation 15 YR StandardDeviation 20 YR StandardDeviation 25 YR StandardDeviation 30 YR StandardDeviation Since Inception StandardDeviation Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) 1302 1241 NA NA NA 1262 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 1068 1068 1122 1133 1128 1124 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) 1351 1483 1540 1572 1567 1645 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) 1245 1227 1339 1381 1390 1473 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) 1487 1458 1524 1495 1458 1486 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) 1753 1776 NA NA NA 1855 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) 1354 1348 1454 1452 1424 1504 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) 1355 1343 1444 NA NA 1444 01011999
Factors Strategy Seeks Commonly Captured by
Value Captures excess returns of stocks that have low prices relative to their fundamental value Book to price earnings to price book value sales earnings cash earnings net profit dividends cash flow
Low Size (Small Cap) Captures excess returns of smaller companies (by market capitalization) relative to their larger counterparts Market capitalization (full or free float)
Momentum Captures excess returns of stocks with stronger past performance Relative returns (3-mth 6-mth 12-mth sometimes with last 1 mth excluded) historical alpha
Low Volatility Captures excess returns of stocks with lower than average volatility beta andor idiosyncratic risk Standard deviation (1-yr 2-yrs 3-yrs) Downside standard deviation standard deviation of idiosyncratic returns Beta
Dividend Yield Captures excess returns of stocks that have higher-than-average dividend yields Dividend yield
Quality Captures excess returns of stocks that are characterized by low debt stable earnings growth and other ldquoqualityrdquo metrics ROE earnings stability dividend growth stability strength of balance sheet financial leverage accounting policies strength of management accruals cash flows
12 Month Trailing Price Earnings Ratio 12 Month Trailing Price Earnings Ratio
As of 13119 15 YR Average As of 13119 15 YR Average
US Equities (SampP 500) 184 174 US Equities (SampP 500) 184 174
Non US Developed (MSCI EAFE) 130 145 Large Cap Growth (Russell 1000 Growth) 227 206
Non US Emerging (MSCI EM) 119 128 Large Cap Value (Russell 1000 Value) 150 151
DEVELOPED MARKETS EMERGING MARKETS
Americas Europe amp Middle East Pacific Americas Europe Middle East amp Africa Asia
Canada United States Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany Ireland Israel Italy Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Australia Hong Kong Japan New Zealand Singapore Brazil Chile Columbia Mexico Peru Czech Republic Egypt Greece Hungary Poland Qatar Russia South Africa Turkey United Arab Emirates China India Indonesia Korea Malaysia Pakistan Philippines Taiwan Thailand
Brazil Chile Columbia Mexico Peru
Czech Republic Egypt Greece Hungary Poland Qatar Russia South Africa Turkey united Arab emirates
China India Indonesia Korea Malaysia Pakistan Philippines Taiwan Thailand
Americas Europe and Middle East Pacific
Americas Europe Middle East and Africa Asia
Developed markets Emerging markets
Asset Class Strategic Weight Historic Return Contribution to Total Fund Return
Large Cap Equity 6000 1000 600
Core Fixed Income 4000 727 291
891
Asset Class Strategic Weight Forward Looking Average Contribution to Total Fund Return
Large Cap Equity 6000 630 378
Core Fixed Income 4000 400 160
538
SampP 500 Index Rolling 20 Year Returns Since 1926
Highest 20 year period 1826
Average of all 20 year periods 1099
Lowest 20 year period 219 744 789 785
SampP 500 Index Rolling 30 Year Returns Since 1926 Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index
Highest 30 year period 1454 40 Yr 30 Yr 20 Yr
Average of all 30 year periods 1121 12312015 768 12312005 875 12311995 1007
Lowest 30 year period 781 03312016 765 03312006 859 03311996 976
SampP 500 Index Rolling 40 Year Returns Since 1926 06302016 768 06302006 855 06301996 973
Highest 40 year period 1347 09302016 758 09302006 853 09301996 959
Average of all 40 year periods 1093 12312016 736 12312006 838 12311996 947
Lowest 40 year period 799 03312017 740 03312007 846 03311997 948
SampP 500 Index Rolling 50 Year Returns Since 1926 06302017 736 06302007 834 06301997 951
Highest 50 year period 1393 09302017 736 09302007 840 09301997 965
Average of all 50 year periods 1084 12312017 737 12312007 852 12311997 981
Lowest 50 year period 756 03312018 732 03312008 858 03311998 987
SampP 500 Index Rolling Period Returns Since 1926 06302018 732 06302008 855 06301998 1001
20 Yr 30 Yr 40 Yr 50 Yr 09302018 725 09302008 844 09301998 1009
Highest rolling period 1826 1454 1347 1393 12312018 733 12312008 865 12311998 1019
Average of all rolling periods 1099 1121 1093 1084
Lowest rolling period 219 781 799 756
SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index
20 Yr 30 Yr 40 Yr 50 Yr
12312018 562 997 1153 980 03312009 857 03311999 1003
09302018 742 1061 1179 1016 06302009 849 06301999 977
06302018 646 1035 1181 1008 09302009 867 09301999 987
03312018 646 1047 1195 1025 12312009 879 12311999 1004
12312017 720 1070 1183 1013 03312010 918 03312000 1066
09302017 700 953 1165 1000 06302010 868 06302000 981
06302017 715 960 1144 1007 09302010 902 09302000 1035
03312017 786 967 1145 1003 12312010 892 12312000 1050
12312016 768 1016 1107 1017 03312011 892 03312001 1064
09302016 791 1022 1105 1022 06302011 901 06302001 1069
06302016 787 982 1100 993 09302011 930 09302001 1117
03312016 798 994 1100 978 12312011 898 12312001 1061
12312015 819 1037 1135 969 03312012 885 03312002 1041
09302015 814 1071 1139 962 06302012 882 06302002 1045
06302015 891 1080 1126 993 09302012 839 09302002 996
03312015 939 1105 1165 989 12312012 810 12312002 959
12312014 985 1134 1220 992 03312013 798 03312003 949
09302014 959 1123 1232 985 06302013 784 06302003 954
06302014 979 1153 1147 990 09302013 781 09302003 945
03312014 953 1125 1111 988 12312013 774 12312003 937
12312013 922 1109 1098 997 03312014 779 03312004 950
09302013 880 1074 1044 987 06302014 794 06302004 948
06302013 866 1054 1043 985 09302014 764 09302004 919
03312013 853 1083 1019 989 12312014 744 12312004 884
12312012 822 1081 977 981 03312015 742 03312005 869
09302012 850 1144 998 1009 06302015 707 06302005 841
06302012 834 1162 992 1004 09302015 704 09302005 826
03312012 859 1170 1001 959 12312015 675 12312005 788
12312011 781 1098 984 928 03312016 659 03312006 745
09302011 764 1081 966 921 06302016 662 06302006 738
06302011 873 1097 1005 962 09302016 656 09302006 745
03312011 872 1088 1005 962 12312016 634 12312006 735
12312010 914 1071 1015 976 03312017 631 03312007 734
09302010 905 1067 1014 974 06302017 642 06302007 741
06302010 767 1067 1028 939 09302017 655 09302007 771
03312010 866 1159 1006 973 12312017 636 12312007 756
12312009 821 1124 987 946 03312018 618 03312008 748
09302009 800 1102 970 947 06302018 613 06302008 736
06302009 777 1076 920 911 09302018 606 09302008 723
03312009 743 1032 871 892 12312018 609 12312008 743
12312008 843 1100 899 920 03312009 737
09302008 994 1173 972 998 06302009 706
06302008 1044 1237 1006 1041 09302009 719
03312008 1095 1278 1043 1066 12312009 701
12312007 1182 1296 1054 1101 03312010 715
09302007 1059 1308 1065 1098 06302010 714
06302007 1083 1290 1080 1071 09302010 722
03312007 1076 1280 1066 1076 12312010 689
12312006 1180 1248 1099 1064 03312011 677
09302006 1174 1236 1097 1058 06302011 680
06302006 1103 1222 1056 1040 09302011 671
03312006 1143 1237 1048 1038 12312011 650
12312005 1194 1274 1029 1045 03312012 659
09302005 1272 1297 1033 1052 06302012 648
06302005 1228 1240 1044 1060 09302012 634
03312005 1260 1289 1036 1085 12312012 634
12312004 1322 1375 1049 1095 03312013 612
09302004 1283 1375 1029 1103 06302013 586
06302004 1346 1273 1044 1132 09302013 575
03312004 1321 1237 1051 1149 12312013 574
12312003 1298 1220 1062 1167 03312014 599
09302003 1236 1142 1046 1158 06302014 615
06302003 1220 1149 1050 1148 09302014 613
03312003 1199 1074 1024 1109 12312014 620
12312002 1271 1068 1049 1108 03312015 603
09302002 1319 1065 1062 1111 06302015 563
06302002 1490 1149 1124 1152 09302015 559
03312002 1569 1205 1100 1194 12312015 534
12312001 1524 1225 1093 1202 03312016 559
09302001 1504 1204 1087 1188 06302016 567
06302001 1533 1261 1142 1250 09302016 560
03312001 1487 1241 1126 1236 12312016 529
12312000 1568 1323 1195 1278 03312017 536
09302000 1668 1391 1244 1314 06302017 524
06302000 1736 1454 1232 1342 09302017 512
03312000 1826 1389 1249 1357 12312017 498
12311999 1788 1373 1223 1362 03312018 483
09301999 1707 1320 1201 1353 06302018 470
06301999 1789 1329 1214 1393 09302018 448
03311999 1764 1292 1212 1368 12312018 455
12311998 1776 1268 1202 1358
09301998 1634 1203 1178 1315
06301998 1743 1257 1238 1324
03311998 1772 1285 1252 1343
12311997 1666 1213 1232 1313
09301997 1649 1205 1211 1314
06301997 1590 1205 1163 1299
03311997 1516 1150 1141 1266
12311996 1457 1186 1120 1261
09301996 1429 1178 1108 1251
06301996 1422 1132 1093 1200
03311996 1411 1100 1074 1196
12311995 1461 1070 1080 1196
09301995 1475 1062 1078 1201
06301995 1365 1061 1077 1203
03311995 1395 1022 1087 1206
12311994 1460 996 1068 1194
09301994 1511 1002 1102 1205
06301994 1319 998 1119 1194
03311994 1272 1012 1144 1213
12311993 1278 1047 1182 1231
09301993 1211 1059 1197 1222
06301993 1223 1065 1184 1214
03311993 1187 1081 1174 1230
12311992 1135 1088 1152 1261
09301992 1148 1116 1165 1277
06301992 1152 1118 1155 1287
03311992 1145 1026 1161 1296
12311991 1191 1027 1179 1287
09301991 1171 1027 1168 1237
06301991 1139 1022 1186 1237
03311991 1141 1023 1185 1240
12311990 1117 1018 1165 1199
09301990 1124 1020 1162 1182
06301990 1295 1055 1235 1233
03311990 1149 1046 1229 1178
12311989 1156 1031 1251 1183
09301989 1143 1046 1273 1173
06301989 1065 1001 1275 1193
03311989 1001 993 1239 1175
12311988 955 972 1222 1121
09301988 949 1000 1214 1133
06301988 968 1039 1195 1147
03311988 991 1046 1210 1205
12311987 929 1047 1194 1147
09301987 1072 1124 1274 1150
06301987 1077 1063 1257 1113
03311987 1057 1076 1249 1072
12311986 1019 987 1195 1040
09301986 1021 981 1190 1047
06301986 1009 998 1154 1082
03311986 954 969 1147 1071
12311985 867 947 1124 1067
09301985 800 909 1102 1067
06301985 863 950 1138 1106
03311985 816 970 1148 1135
12311984 782 947 1133 1092
09301984 780 985 1143 1101
06301984 750 992 1116 1066
03311984 786 1036 1149 1055
12311983 831 1080 1167 1075
09301983 859 1107 1160 1084
06301983 881 1100 1158 1063
03311983 851 1050 1150 1181
12311982 833 1001 1174 1126
09301982 810 975 1160 1059
06301982 771 933 1151 1172
03311982 650 950 1169 1068
12311981 679 992 1171 1064
09301981 685 982 1114 1016
06301981 764 1065 1158 950
03311981 777 1072 1168 933
12311980 835 1089 1151 950
09301980 835 1084 1129 892
06301980 749 1086 1121 851
03311980 701 1055 1035 781
12311979 686 1087 1045 826
09301979 717 1123 1037 756
06301979 667 1137 1070 760
03311979 686 1111 1064 773
12311978 655 1088 996 770
09301978 739 1107 1034 812
06301978 754 1053 1029 819
03311978 755 1066 1096 805
12311977 814 1084 1053 835
09301977 789 1095 987 845
06301977 751 1108 967 886
03311977 777 1103 921 894
12311976 793 1132 955 920
09301976 796 1134 970 919
06301976 772 1053 988 935
03311976 748 1055 984 949
12311975 711 1022 977 897
09301975 695 1022 998
06301975 796 1096 1067
03311975 787 1082 1083
12311974 689 1020 997
09301974 707 1006 989
06301974 923 1111 1051
03311974 1018 1175 1051
12311973 1087 1200 1078
09301973 1184 1229 1116
06301973 1146 1208 1077
03311973 1162 1260 1271
12311972 1170 1347 1242
09301972 1182 1363 1185
06301972 1157 1378 1347
03311972 1176 1398 1212
12311971 1167 1351 1170
09301971 1164 1282 1116
06301971 1233 1303 1004
03311971 1230 1306 976
12311970 1212 1254 975
09301970 1199 1221 901
06301970 1175 1192 836
03311970 1310 1198 837
12311969 1346 1201 887
09301969 1403 1192 799
06301969 1489 1279 836
03311969 1482 1293 868
12311968 1495 1233 887
09301968 1484 1258 920
06301968 1426 1268 942
03311968 1432 1350 917
12311967 1465 1295 957
09301967 1479 1202 968
06301967 1440 1138 991
03311967 1444 1082 1008
12311966 1374 1054 985
09301966 1362 1064 976
06301966 1301 1130 1028
03311966 1343 1149 1064
12311965 1387 1202 1044
09301965 1413 1248
06301965 1420 1271
03311965 1489 1353
12311964 1497 1304
09301964 1518 1320
06301964 1494 1282
03311964 1523 1237
12311963 1512 1241
09301963 1470 1236
06301963 1441 1186
03311963 1458 1407
12311962 1527 1326
09301962 1522 1229
06301962 1546 1448
03311962 1714 1356
12311961 1687 1328
09301961 1561 1243
06301961 1567 1076
03311961 1573 1038
12311960 1477 1027
09301960 1430 931
06301960 1507 919
03311960 1380 835
12311959 1416 921
09301959 1366 781
06301959 1487 823
03311959 1455 832
12311958 1348 848
09301958 1337 861
06301958 1311 863
03311958 1449 838
12311957 1298 848
09301957 1189 882
06301957 1189 976
03311957 1066 973
12311956 1120 1006
09301956 1146 1001
06301956 1209 1046
03311956 1225 1086
12311955 1248 1023
09301955 1309
06301955 1344
03311955 1387
12311954 1313
09301954 1278
06301954 1180
03311954 1083
12311953 1068
09301953 1049
06301953 1008
03311953 1380
12311952 1315
09301952 1187
06301952 1540
03311952 1247
12311951 1173
09301951 1068
06301951 780
03311951 727
12311950 743
09301950 611
06301950 507
03311950 384
12311949 446
09301949 227
06301949 219
03311949 286
12311948 311
09301948 384
06301948 479
03311948 424
12311947 471
09301947 479
06301947 560
03311947 589
12311946 609
09301946 603
06301946 761
03311946 792
12311945 713
Page 14: CFA Institute The Great Debate – Passive vs. Active May 22nd€¦ · The Great Debate – Passive vs. Active. May 22. nd, 2019. Mike Welker, CFA . 2. Investment “Buckets” Today

14

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

10 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

15 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

20 Years

2646 1000

1549 585

435 164

2632 1000

1212 461

382 145

2051 1000

823 401

464 226

US Equity Survivorship and Outperformance ndash Active Investment

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees as of 12-31-18

15

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

10 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

15 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

20 Years

977 1000

624 639

306 313

752 1000

411 547

164 218

786 1000

314 400

165 210

International Equity Survivorship and Outperformance ndash Active Investment

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees as of 12-31-18

16

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

20 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

15 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

10 Years

1763 1000

1234 700

720 408

1919 1000

1022 533

328 171

2025 1000

846 418

221 109

Fixed Income Survivorship and Outperformance ndash Active Management

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees as of 12-31-18

17

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

10 Year 15 Year 20 Year

The Effect of Fees on Outperformance

US Equity Gross US Equity Net International Equity Gross

International Equity Net Fixed Income Gross Fixed Income Net

Source Morningstar

Survivor Performance ndash Gross and Net of Fees (Active Investment)

Median FeeTimer Period US Equity International Equity Fixed Income10 Years 095 106 07015 Year 096 110 07020 Year 096 110 071

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group as of 12-31-18

18

Survivor Performance - Peer Group Rank Consistency

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

Total Top Quartile Period 1 Top Quartile Period 1 and Period 2

10 Year Periodic Peer Group Ranking

US Equity International Equity Fixed Income

Period 2 112014 ndash 12312018Period 1 112009 ndash 12312013

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees Peer Group Ranking Measured Versus Morningstar Category as of 12-31-18

19

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Strategies that construct portfolios based on attributesrdquofactorsrdquo that havebeen associated with producing returns over long periods of time that arehigher than the broad equity market

Factors Strategy Seeks

Value Captures excess returns of stocks that have low prices relative to their fundamental value

Low Size (Small Cap)

Captures excess returns of smaller companies (by market capitalization) relative to their larger counterparts

Momentum Captures excess returns of stocks with stronger past performance

Low Volatility Captures excess returns of stocks with lower than average volatility beta andor idiosyncratic risk

Dividend Yield Captures excess returns of stocks that have higher-than-average dividend yields

Quality Captures excess returns of stocks that are characterized by low debt stable earnings growth and other ldquoqualityrdquo metrics

Source MSCI amp Investopedia

Chart1

SampP 500 Rolling Returns

20 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Yr43465433734328143190431004300842916428254273542643425514246042369422774218542094420044191241820417294163941547414554136441274411824109040999409084081640724406334054340451403594026840178400863999439903398133972139629395383944739355392633917239082389903889838807387173862538533384423835238260381683807737986378943780237711376213752937437373463725637164370723698136891367993670736616365253643336341362503616036068359763588535795357033561135520354303533835246351553506434972348803478934699346073451534424343343424234150340593396933877337853369433603335113341933328332383314633054329633287332781326893259832508324163232432233321423205031958318673177731685315933150231412313203122831137310473095530863307723068130589304973040630316302243013230041299512985929767296762958629494294022931129220291282903628945288552876328671285802849028398283062821528125280332794127850277592766727575274842739427302272102711927029269372684526754266642657226480263892629826206261142602325933258412574925658255682547625384252932520325111250192492824837247452465324562244722438024288241972410724015239232383223742236502355823467233762328423192231012301122919228272273622646225542246222371222812218922097220062191521823217312164021550214582136621275211852109321001209102082020728206362054520454203622027020179200891999719905198141972419632195401944919359192671917519084189931890118809187181862818536184441835318263181711807917988178981780617714176231753217440173481725717167170751698316892168029801502142881002310164141496542145100841702853001091024526846014694910131555199350695100024470627904311006535299258959310026404799413701101703237600275781021582272884062899278959115574281977918638096995968882936137391949618409423098551599277839993296091988600289924421829917334860941373698459722051940979990264855857081379881159976632725299711260550246159987157038584864929847960436725333798931829085067147980698701682793941009026758142814710035326238322861958889253410528759282962981704479920931267675459969622043143261006396218429721718568976069473018277389737254844393872293864557080129316973275254538743449463154920333183394668991614554887910755668234990528919316679224408591978590629463675997586744513656510412360110287299106552509705092111100870952469374910978464765878604107113895270727341075802907530263410637555930500975105787663730601661039945810007660810383957894383556104524472594295971052363766121382610603396843761193108515789454210141095473703141580711030053101780268113187774564008631149108774323308611666103993771682115838769468114671147873593476791511093650159402491108260032713572811113783418273758115237724490687031193582722259549612015791530240971118797532696632412497611233474682123611596991954011278409745531128313139950205866825134173408168814841357097157353988113624451878314293135324638650665021393060556926839413678159019024271135814804036356271314735801736388513238686422961354134334340831857591313326584276819313136081952915223129856123060005491266387489215503612609911252478912510601642994757119953437805606851196255929964100811956457336834836120094760244480411203266011460693120636243146684521193752500399401120548301797007481193735907830624212134161558381852123117680819535341221861688604570912136336355929567123033574484056951261391792253954212766843846170195128727506219995971296030347175669612865576092753761123726278633566891236905105484300512399248323073531119908868600874681182146703047608612332625357873162117823567934802311183134363828919411726785182461729119298220083265751175132135553380611207745097951992113322732982396261147047472480509120527459736645921146923545472751115013850906392271113347681165331107176439668723810399077612522910467205343889631081710126388541910707450413225118106664364100328651066864903429054611059457280330843113495885715203751091937833411840211011202762359872106642225572728841054645178876454310752729303877341083757261971416410630446297036201118103822898104161125920819139802910593374701136572117182866295124641067909443552759210636627118175589101615257388222319498539410012796293259020574984355949672380020896168924160931471281185074183503998988781179359248393998260478332891430975559239236828724760200870247700337734778454475543877022727688413228812007958923166488193135738299561880472239526112599834683315608251068448046669329878488552067724278594894133054695132059200547588953366391854295387437279935425941717966589492329800070198389722585281801326

123118

Sheet1

Sheet2

Sheet3

Sheet4

image1jpeg

image2png

20

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Source Investment Metrics

1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR15 YR

Standard Deviation

MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 1241

MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 1068

MSCI USA Momentum Index -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 1483

MSCI USA Quality Index -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 1227

MSCI USA Value Weighted Index -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 1458

MSCI USA Small Cap Index -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 1776

SampP 500 Index -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 1343

Annualized Returns as of 123118

Data

Calendar Year Ranks

21

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Source Investment Metrics

2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR

087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988

Volatility Momentum Small Cap Momentum Volatility Small Cap Small Cap Yield Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Momentum

-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859

Momentum Quality Value Quality Momentum Value Value Volatility Momentum Quality Yield Volatility

-312 2110 1510 492 1385 3403 1522 772 1657 2783 -3063 854

Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility Yield Momentum SampP 500 Quality Value Value Quality Quality

-323 1845 1123 075 1299 3276 1430 548 1437 2555 -3618 792

Yield Yield SampP 500 SampP 500 SampP 500 Quality Momentum Momentum SampP 500 SampP 500 Small Cap Small Cap

-494 1841 984 -032 1171 3155 1095 147 1463 1747 -3744 775

SampP 500 Volatility Volatility Yield Value SampP 500 Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility SampP 500 Yield

-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 710

Value Value Quality Value Quality Yield Volatility Value Volatility Momentum Value SampP 500

-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667

Small Cap Small Cap Momentum Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Yield Small Cap Quality Yield Momentum Value

Data

Calendar Year Ranks

22

Important Disclosure Information

This presentation is the proprietary work product of AndCo Consulting It is being provided forinformational and educational purposes but is not intended to be reproduced and should not be regardedas investment advice or as a recommendation regarding any particular course of action and additionallyis not intended to provide and should not be relied upon for legal or tax advice

Opinions expressed reflect prevailing market conditions at the time this material was completed and aresubject to change Additionally the material provided herein is valid as of the date of distribution and notas of any future date and will not be updated or otherwise revised to reflect information that subsequentlybecomes available or circumstances existing or changes occurring after such date

This presentation may contain forward-looking statements or projections which may be subject to variousuncertainties whereby the actual outcomes or results could differ from those indicated

Certain information is based on sources and data believed to be reliable but AndCo cannot guaranteethe accuracy adequacy or completeness of the information The source for all data charts and graphs isAndCo Consulting unless otherwise stated

AndCo Consulting is an investment adviser registered with the US Securities and Exchange Commission(ldquoSECrdquo) Registration as an investment adviser does not constitute an endorsement for the firm bysecurities regulators nor does it indicate that the adviser has attained a particular level of skill or ability

23

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2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR
087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988
Volatility Momentum Small Cap Momentum Volatility Small Cap Small Cap Yield Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Momentum
-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859
Momentum Quality Value Quality Momentum Value Value Volatility Momentum Quality Yield Volatility
-312 2110 1510 492 1385 3403 1522 772 1657 2783 -3063 854
Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility Yield Momentum SampP 500 Quality Value Value Quality Quality
-323 1845 1123 075 1299 3276 1430 548 1437 2555 -3618 792
Yield Yield SampP 500 SampP 500 SampP 500 Quality Momentum Momentum SampP 500 SampP 500 Small Cap Small Cap
-494 1841 984 -032 1171 3155 1095 147 1463 1747 -3744 775
SampP 500 Volatility Volatility Yield Value SampP 500 Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility SampP 500 Yield
-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 710
Value Value Quality Value Quality Yield Volatility Value Volatility Momentum Value SampP 500
-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667
Small Cap Small Cap Momentum Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Yield Small Cap Quality Yield Momentum Value
-49441094259 211031530306 112271550515 07459334764 129944130516 315457334006 152180096389 14728815628 143742049828 255547119108 -374388918782
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) Yield
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) Volatility
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) Momentum
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) Quality
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) Value
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) Small Cap
MSCI USA (Net) MSCI USA
MTH QTR YTD 1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 yr 25 yr 30 yr 35 yr 40 yr Inception Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -825 -853 -323 -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 NA NA NA NA NA 642 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) -717 -768 087 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 641 902 973 NA NA 982 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -771 -1567 -202 -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 805 1217 1358 1309 1360 1323 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -831 -1386 -312 -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 598 1045 1116 1180 1206 1128 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -1013 -1365 -855 -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 549 873 938 1009 1086 1108 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1131 -1889 -1040 -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 NA NA NA NA NA 845 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) -905 -1381 -504 -504 727 847 647 768 1137 1193 1055 1101 1245 717 489 851 936 994 1049 895 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) -907 -1366 -494 -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 501 NA NA NA NA 501 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -323 1845 1510 -032 1385 2765 948 1313 1463 1687 -2852
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 087 1841 984 492 1576 2437 1020 1194 1383 1747 -2620
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -202 3724 464 870 1425 3403 1430 548 1776 1711 -4112
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -312 2532 735 647 1125 3276 1095 772 1192 3103 -3063
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -855 1837 1598 -299 1171 3421 1662 006 1657 2783 -4017
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1040 1675 1915 -411 707 3764 1752 -343 2748 3907 -3618
MSCI USA (Net) -504 2119 1089 069 1269 3179 1533 136 1477 2625 -3757
SampP 500 Index (Net) -494 2110 1123 075 1299 3155 1522 147 1437 2555 -3744
10 YR StandardDeviation 15 YR StandardDeviation 20 YR StandardDeviation 25 YR StandardDeviation 30 YR StandardDeviation Since Inception StandardDeviation Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) 1302 1241 NA NA NA 1262 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 1068 1068 1122 1133 1128 1124 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) 1351 1483 1540 1572 1567 1645 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) 1245 1227 1339 1381 1390 1473 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) 1487 1458 1524 1495 1458 1486 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) 1753 1776 NA NA NA 1855 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) 1354 1348 1454 1452 1424 1504 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) 1355 1343 1444 NA NA 1444 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR Since Inception
087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988 1323
-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859 1128
-312 2119 1510 492 1385 3403 1533 772 1657 2783 -3063 854 1108
-323 1845 1089 069 1269 3276 1430 548 1477 2625 -3618 792 982
-504 1841 984 -032 1171 3179 1095 136 1463 1747 -3757 775 895
-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 717 845
-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667 642
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net)
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net)
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net)
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net)
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net)
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net)
MSCI USA (Net)
Annualized Returns as of 123118
1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR 15 YR Standard Deviation 20 yr 25 yr 30 yr 35 yr 40 yr Inception Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 1241 NA NA NA NA NA 642 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 1068 641 902 973 NA NA 982 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 1483 805 1217 1358 1309 1360 1323 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 1227 598 1045 1116 1180 1206 1128 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 1458 549 873 938 1009 1086 1108 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 1776 NA NA NA NA NA 845 01012001
MSCI USA -504 727 847 647 768 1137 1193 1055 1101 1245 717 1348 489 851 936 994 1049 895 01011970
SampP 500 Index -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 1343 501 NA NA NA NA 501 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -323 1845 1510 -032 1385 2765 948 1313 1463 1687 -2852
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 087 1841 984 492 1576 2437 1020 1194 1383 1747 -2620
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -202 3724 464 870 1425 3403 1430 548 1776 1711 -4112
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -312 2532 735 647 1125 3276 1095 772 1192 3103 -3063
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -855 1837 1598 -299 1171 3421 1662 006 1657 2783 -4017
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1040 1675 1915 -411 707 3764 1752 -343 2748 3907 -3618
MSCI USA (Net) -504 2119 1089 069 1269 3179 1533 136 1477 2625 -3757
SampP 500 Index (Net) -494 2110 1123 075 1299 3155 1522 147 1437 2555 -3744
10 YR StandardDeviation 15 YR StandardDeviation 20 YR StandardDeviation 25 YR StandardDeviation 30 YR StandardDeviation Since Inception StandardDeviation Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) 1302 1241 NA NA NA 1262 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 1068 1068 1122 1133 1128 1124 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) 1351 1483 1540 1572 1567 1645 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) 1245 1227 1339 1381 1390 1473 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) 1487 1458 1524 1495 1458 1486 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) 1753 1776 NA NA NA 1855 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) 1354 1348 1454 1452 1424 1504 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) 1355 1343 1444 NA NA 1444 01011999
Factors Strategy Seeks Commonly Captured by
Value Captures excess returns of stocks that have low prices relative to their fundamental value Book to price earnings to price book value sales earnings cash earnings net profit dividends cash flow
Low Size (Small Cap) Captures excess returns of smaller companies (by market capitalization) relative to their larger counterparts Market capitalization (full or free float)
Momentum Captures excess returns of stocks with stronger past performance Relative returns (3-mth 6-mth 12-mth sometimes with last 1 mth excluded) historical alpha
Low Volatility Captures excess returns of stocks with lower than average volatility beta andor idiosyncratic risk Standard deviation (1-yr 2-yrs 3-yrs) Downside standard deviation standard deviation of idiosyncratic returns Beta
Dividend Yield Captures excess returns of stocks that have higher-than-average dividend yields Dividend yield
Quality Captures excess returns of stocks that are characterized by low debt stable earnings growth and other ldquoqualityrdquo metrics ROE earnings stability dividend growth stability strength of balance sheet financial leverage accounting policies strength of management accruals cash flows
12 Month Trailing Price Earnings Ratio 12 Month Trailing Price Earnings Ratio
As of 13119 15 YR Average As of 13119 15 YR Average
US Equities (SampP 500) 184 174 US Equities (SampP 500) 184 174
Non US Developed (MSCI EAFE) 130 145 Large Cap Growth (Russell 1000 Growth) 227 206
Non US Emerging (MSCI EM) 119 128 Large Cap Value (Russell 1000 Value) 150 151
DEVELOPED MARKETS EMERGING MARKETS
Americas Europe amp Middle East Pacific Americas Europe Middle East amp Africa Asia
Canada United States Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany Ireland Israel Italy Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Australia Hong Kong Japan New Zealand Singapore Brazil Chile Columbia Mexico Peru Czech Republic Egypt Greece Hungary Poland Qatar Russia South Africa Turkey United Arab Emirates China India Indonesia Korea Malaysia Pakistan Philippines Taiwan Thailand
Brazil Chile Columbia Mexico Peru
Czech Republic Egypt Greece Hungary Poland Qatar Russia South Africa Turkey united Arab emirates
China India Indonesia Korea Malaysia Pakistan Philippines Taiwan Thailand
Americas Europe and Middle East Pacific
Americas Europe Middle East and Africa Asia
Developed markets Emerging markets
Asset Class Strategic Weight Historic Return Contribution to Total Fund Return
Large Cap Equity 6000 1000 600
Core Fixed Income 4000 727 291
891
Asset Class Strategic Weight Forward Looking Average Contribution to Total Fund Return
Large Cap Equity 6000 630 378
Core Fixed Income 4000 400 160
538
SampP 500 Index Rolling 20 Year Returns Since 1926
Highest 20 year period 1826
Average of all 20 year periods 1099
Lowest 20 year period 219 744 789 785
SampP 500 Index Rolling 30 Year Returns Since 1926 Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index
Highest 30 year period 1454 40 Yr 30 Yr 20 Yr
Average of all 30 year periods 1121 12312015 768 12312005 875 12311995 1007
Lowest 30 year period 781 03312016 765 03312006 859 03311996 976
SampP 500 Index Rolling 40 Year Returns Since 1926 06302016 768 06302006 855 06301996 973
Highest 40 year period 1347 09302016 758 09302006 853 09301996 959
Average of all 40 year periods 1093 12312016 736 12312006 838 12311996 947
Lowest 40 year period 799 03312017 740 03312007 846 03311997 948
SampP 500 Index Rolling 50 Year Returns Since 1926 06302017 736 06302007 834 06301997 951
Highest 50 year period 1393 09302017 736 09302007 840 09301997 965
Average of all 50 year periods 1084 12312017 737 12312007 852 12311997 981
Lowest 50 year period 756 03312018 732 03312008 858 03311998 987
SampP 500 Index Rolling Period Returns Since 1926 06302018 732 06302008 855 06301998 1001
20 Yr 30 Yr 40 Yr 50 Yr 09302018 725 09302008 844 09301998 1009
Highest rolling period 1826 1454 1347 1393 12312018 733 12312008 865 12311998 1019
Average of all rolling periods 1099 1121 1093 1084
Lowest rolling period 219 781 799 756
SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index
20 Yr 30 Yr 40 Yr 50 Yr
12312018 562 997 1153 980 03312009 857 03311999 1003
09302018 742 1061 1179 1016 06302009 849 06301999 977
06302018 646 1035 1181 1008 09302009 867 09301999 987
03312018 646 1047 1195 1025 12312009 879 12311999 1004
12312017 720 1070 1183 1013 03312010 918 03312000 1066
09302017 700 953 1165 1000 06302010 868 06302000 981
06302017 715 960 1144 1007 09302010 902 09302000 1035
03312017 786 967 1145 1003 12312010 892 12312000 1050
12312016 768 1016 1107 1017 03312011 892 03312001 1064
09302016 791 1022 1105 1022 06302011 901 06302001 1069
06302016 787 982 1100 993 09302011 930 09302001 1117
03312016 798 994 1100 978 12312011 898 12312001 1061
12312015 819 1037 1135 969 03312012 885 03312002 1041
09302015 814 1071 1139 962 06302012 882 06302002 1045
06302015 891 1080 1126 993 09302012 839 09302002 996
03312015 939 1105 1165 989 12312012 810 12312002 959
12312014 985 1134 1220 992 03312013 798 03312003 949
09302014 959 1123 1232 985 06302013 784 06302003 954
06302014 979 1153 1147 990 09302013 781 09302003 945
03312014 953 1125 1111 988 12312013 774 12312003 937
12312013 922 1109 1098 997 03312014 779 03312004 950
09302013 880 1074 1044 987 06302014 794 06302004 948
06302013 866 1054 1043 985 09302014 764 09302004 919
03312013 853 1083 1019 989 12312014 744 12312004 884
12312012 822 1081 977 981 03312015 742 03312005 869
09302012 850 1144 998 1009 06302015 707 06302005 841
06302012 834 1162 992 1004 09302015 704 09302005 826
03312012 859 1170 1001 959 12312015 675 12312005 788
12312011 781 1098 984 928 03312016 659 03312006 745
09302011 764 1081 966 921 06302016 662 06302006 738
06302011 873 1097 1005 962 09302016 656 09302006 745
03312011 872 1088 1005 962 12312016 634 12312006 735
12312010 914 1071 1015 976 03312017 631 03312007 734
09302010 905 1067 1014 974 06302017 642 06302007 741
06302010 767 1067 1028 939 09302017 655 09302007 771
03312010 866 1159 1006 973 12312017 636 12312007 756
12312009 821 1124 987 946 03312018 618 03312008 748
09302009 800 1102 970 947 06302018 613 06302008 736
06302009 777 1076 920 911 09302018 606 09302008 723
03312009 743 1032 871 892 12312018 609 12312008 743
12312008 843 1100 899 920 03312009 737
09302008 994 1173 972 998 06302009 706
06302008 1044 1237 1006 1041 09302009 719
03312008 1095 1278 1043 1066 12312009 701
12312007 1182 1296 1054 1101 03312010 715
09302007 1059 1308 1065 1098 06302010 714
06302007 1083 1290 1080 1071 09302010 722
03312007 1076 1280 1066 1076 12312010 689
12312006 1180 1248 1099 1064 03312011 677
09302006 1174 1236 1097 1058 06302011 680
06302006 1103 1222 1056 1040 09302011 671
03312006 1143 1237 1048 1038 12312011 650
12312005 1194 1274 1029 1045 03312012 659
09302005 1272 1297 1033 1052 06302012 648
06302005 1228 1240 1044 1060 09302012 634
03312005 1260 1289 1036 1085 12312012 634
12312004 1322 1375 1049 1095 03312013 612
09302004 1283 1375 1029 1103 06302013 586
06302004 1346 1273 1044 1132 09302013 575
03312004 1321 1237 1051 1149 12312013 574
12312003 1298 1220 1062 1167 03312014 599
09302003 1236 1142 1046 1158 06302014 615
06302003 1220 1149 1050 1148 09302014 613
03312003 1199 1074 1024 1109 12312014 620
12312002 1271 1068 1049 1108 03312015 603
09302002 1319 1065 1062 1111 06302015 563
06302002 1490 1149 1124 1152 09302015 559
03312002 1569 1205 1100 1194 12312015 534
12312001 1524 1225 1093 1202 03312016 559
09302001 1504 1204 1087 1188 06302016 567
06302001 1533 1261 1142 1250 09302016 560
03312001 1487 1241 1126 1236 12312016 529
12312000 1568 1323 1195 1278 03312017 536
09302000 1668 1391 1244 1314 06302017 524
06302000 1736 1454 1232 1342 09302017 512
03312000 1826 1389 1249 1357 12312017 498
12311999 1788 1373 1223 1362 03312018 483
09301999 1707 1320 1201 1353 06302018 470
06301999 1789 1329 1214 1393 09302018 448
03311999 1764 1292 1212 1368 12312018 455
12311998 1776 1268 1202 1358
09301998 1634 1203 1178 1315
06301998 1743 1257 1238 1324
03311998 1772 1285 1252 1343
12311997 1666 1213 1232 1313
09301997 1649 1205 1211 1314
06301997 1590 1205 1163 1299
03311997 1516 1150 1141 1266
12311996 1457 1186 1120 1261
09301996 1429 1178 1108 1251
06301996 1422 1132 1093 1200
03311996 1411 1100 1074 1196
12311995 1461 1070 1080 1196
09301995 1475 1062 1078 1201
06301995 1365 1061 1077 1203
03311995 1395 1022 1087 1206
12311994 1460 996 1068 1194
09301994 1511 1002 1102 1205
06301994 1319 998 1119 1194
03311994 1272 1012 1144 1213
12311993 1278 1047 1182 1231
09301993 1211 1059 1197 1222
06301993 1223 1065 1184 1214
03311993 1187 1081 1174 1230
12311992 1135 1088 1152 1261
09301992 1148 1116 1165 1277
06301992 1152 1118 1155 1287
03311992 1145 1026 1161 1296
12311991 1191 1027 1179 1287
09301991 1171 1027 1168 1237
06301991 1139 1022 1186 1237
03311991 1141 1023 1185 1240
12311990 1117 1018 1165 1199
09301990 1124 1020 1162 1182
06301990 1295 1055 1235 1233
03311990 1149 1046 1229 1178
12311989 1156 1031 1251 1183
09301989 1143 1046 1273 1173
06301989 1065 1001 1275 1193
03311989 1001 993 1239 1175
12311988 955 972 1222 1121
09301988 949 1000 1214 1133
06301988 968 1039 1195 1147
03311988 991 1046 1210 1205
12311987 929 1047 1194 1147
09301987 1072 1124 1274 1150
06301987 1077 1063 1257 1113
03311987 1057 1076 1249 1072
12311986 1019 987 1195 1040
09301986 1021 981 1190 1047
06301986 1009 998 1154 1082
03311986 954 969 1147 1071
12311985 867 947 1124 1067
09301985 800 909 1102 1067
06301985 863 950 1138 1106
03311985 816 970 1148 1135
12311984 782 947 1133 1092
09301984 780 985 1143 1101
06301984 750 992 1116 1066
03311984 786 1036 1149 1055
12311983 831 1080 1167 1075
09301983 859 1107 1160 1084
06301983 881 1100 1158 1063
03311983 851 1050 1150 1181
12311982 833 1001 1174 1126
09301982 810 975 1160 1059
06301982 771 933 1151 1172
03311982 650 950 1169 1068
12311981 679 992 1171 1064
09301981 685 982 1114 1016
06301981 764 1065 1158 950
03311981 777 1072 1168 933
12311980 835 1089 1151 950
09301980 835 1084 1129 892
06301980 749 1086 1121 851
03311980 701 1055 1035 781
12311979 686 1087 1045 826
09301979 717 1123 1037 756
06301979 667 1137 1070 760
03311979 686 1111 1064 773
12311978 655 1088 996 770
09301978 739 1107 1034 812
06301978 754 1053 1029 819
03311978 755 1066 1096 805
12311977 814 1084 1053 835
09301977 789 1095 987 845
06301977 751 1108 967 886
03311977 777 1103 921 894
12311976 793 1132 955 920
09301976 796 1134 970 919
06301976 772 1053 988 935
03311976 748 1055 984 949
12311975 711 1022 977 897
09301975 695 1022 998
06301975 796 1096 1067
03311975 787 1082 1083
12311974 689 1020 997
09301974 707 1006 989
06301974 923 1111 1051
03311974 1018 1175 1051
12311973 1087 1200 1078
09301973 1184 1229 1116
06301973 1146 1208 1077
03311973 1162 1260 1271
12311972 1170 1347 1242
09301972 1182 1363 1185
06301972 1157 1378 1347
03311972 1176 1398 1212
12311971 1167 1351 1170
09301971 1164 1282 1116
06301971 1233 1303 1004
03311971 1230 1306 976
12311970 1212 1254 975
09301970 1199 1221 901
06301970 1175 1192 836
03311970 1310 1198 837
12311969 1346 1201 887
09301969 1403 1192 799
06301969 1489 1279 836
03311969 1482 1293 868
12311968 1495 1233 887
09301968 1484 1258 920
06301968 1426 1268 942
03311968 1432 1350 917
12311967 1465 1295 957
09301967 1479 1202 968
06301967 1440 1138 991
03311967 1444 1082 1008
12311966 1374 1054 985
09301966 1362 1064 976
06301966 1301 1130 1028
03311966 1343 1149 1064
12311965 1387 1202 1044
09301965 1413 1248
06301965 1420 1271
03311965 1489 1353
12311964 1497 1304
09301964 1518 1320
06301964 1494 1282
03311964 1523 1237
12311963 1512 1241
09301963 1470 1236
06301963 1441 1186
03311963 1458 1407
12311962 1527 1326
09301962 1522 1229
06301962 1546 1448
03311962 1714 1356
12311961 1687 1328
09301961 1561 1243
06301961 1567 1076
03311961 1573 1038
12311960 1477 1027
09301960 1430 931
06301960 1507 919
03311960 1380 835
12311959 1416 921
09301959 1366 781
06301959 1487 823
03311959 1455 832
12311958 1348 848
09301958 1337 861
06301958 1311 863
03311958 1449 838
12311957 1298 848
09301957 1189 882
06301957 1189 976
03311957 1066 973
12311956 1120 1006
09301956 1146 1001
06301956 1209 1046
03311956 1225 1086
12311955 1248 1023
09301955 1309
06301955 1344
03311955 1387
12311954 1313
09301954 1278
06301954 1180
03311954 1083
12311953 1068
09301953 1049
06301953 1008
03311953 1380
12311952 1315
09301952 1187
06301952 1540
03311952 1247
12311951 1173
09301951 1068
06301951 780
03311951 727
12311950 743
09301950 611
06301950 507
03311950 384
12311949 446
09301949 227
06301949 219
03311949 286
12311948 311
09301948 384
06301948 479
03311948 424
12311947 471
09301947 479
06301947 560
03311947 589
12311946 609
09301946 603
06301946 761
03311946 792
12311945 713
Page 15: CFA Institute The Great Debate – Passive vs. Active May 22nd€¦ · The Great Debate – Passive vs. Active. May 22. nd, 2019. Mike Welker, CFA . 2. Investment “Buckets” Today

15

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

10 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

15 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

20 Years

977 1000

624 639

306 313

752 1000

411 547

164 218

786 1000

314 400

165 210

International Equity Survivorship and Outperformance ndash Active Investment

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees as of 12-31-18

16

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

20 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

15 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

10 Years

1763 1000

1234 700

720 408

1919 1000

1022 533

328 171

2025 1000

846 418

221 109

Fixed Income Survivorship and Outperformance ndash Active Management

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees as of 12-31-18

17

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

10 Year 15 Year 20 Year

The Effect of Fees on Outperformance

US Equity Gross US Equity Net International Equity Gross

International Equity Net Fixed Income Gross Fixed Income Net

Source Morningstar

Survivor Performance ndash Gross and Net of Fees (Active Investment)

Median FeeTimer Period US Equity International Equity Fixed Income10 Years 095 106 07015 Year 096 110 07020 Year 096 110 071

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group as of 12-31-18

18

Survivor Performance - Peer Group Rank Consistency

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

Total Top Quartile Period 1 Top Quartile Period 1 and Period 2

10 Year Periodic Peer Group Ranking

US Equity International Equity Fixed Income

Period 2 112014 ndash 12312018Period 1 112009 ndash 12312013

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees Peer Group Ranking Measured Versus Morningstar Category as of 12-31-18

19

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Strategies that construct portfolios based on attributesrdquofactorsrdquo that havebeen associated with producing returns over long periods of time that arehigher than the broad equity market

Factors Strategy Seeks

Value Captures excess returns of stocks that have low prices relative to their fundamental value

Low Size (Small Cap)

Captures excess returns of smaller companies (by market capitalization) relative to their larger counterparts

Momentum Captures excess returns of stocks with stronger past performance

Low Volatility Captures excess returns of stocks with lower than average volatility beta andor idiosyncratic risk

Dividend Yield Captures excess returns of stocks that have higher-than-average dividend yields

Quality Captures excess returns of stocks that are characterized by low debt stable earnings growth and other ldquoqualityrdquo metrics

Source MSCI amp Investopedia

Chart1

SampP 500 Rolling Returns

20 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Yr43465433734328143190431004300842916428254273542643425514246042369422774218542094420044191241820417294163941547414554136441274411824109040999409084081640724406334054340451403594026840178400863999439903398133972139629395383944739355392633917239082389903889838807387173862538533384423835238260381683807737986378943780237711376213752937437373463725637164370723698136891367993670736616365253643336341362503616036068359763588535795357033561135520354303533835246351553506434972348803478934699346073451534424343343424234150340593396933877337853369433603335113341933328332383314633054329633287332781326893259832508324163232432233321423205031958318673177731685315933150231412313203122831137310473095530863307723068130589304973040630316302243013230041299512985929767296762958629494294022931129220291282903628945288552876328671285802849028398283062821528125280332794127850277592766727575274842739427302272102711927029269372684526754266642657226480263892629826206261142602325933258412574925658255682547625384252932520325111250192492824837247452465324562244722438024288241972410724015239232383223742236502355823467233762328423192231012301122919228272273622646225542246222371222812218922097220062191521823217312164021550214582136621275211852109321001209102082020728206362054520454203622027020179200891999719905198141972419632195401944919359192671917519084189931890118809187181862818536184441835318263181711807917988178981780617714176231753217440173481725717167170751698316892168029801502142881002310164141496542145100841702853001091024526846014694910131555199350695100024470627904311006535299258959310026404799413701101703237600275781021582272884062899278959115574281977918638096995968882936137391949618409423098551599277839993296091988600289924421829917334860941373698459722051940979990264855857081379881159976632725299711260550246159987157038584864929847960436725333798931829085067147980698701682793941009026758142814710035326238322861958889253410528759282962981704479920931267675459969622043143261006396218429721718568976069473018277389737254844393872293864557080129316973275254538743449463154920333183394668991614554887910755668234990528919316679224408591978590629463675997586744513656510412360110287299106552509705092111100870952469374910978464765878604107113895270727341075802907530263410637555930500975105787663730601661039945810007660810383957894383556104524472594295971052363766121382610603396843761193108515789454210141095473703141580711030053101780268113187774564008631149108774323308611666103993771682115838769468114671147873593476791511093650159402491108260032713572811113783418273758115237724490687031193582722259549612015791530240971118797532696632412497611233474682123611596991954011278409745531128313139950205866825134173408168814841357097157353988113624451878314293135324638650665021393060556926839413678159019024271135814804036356271314735801736388513238686422961354134334340831857591313326584276819313136081952915223129856123060005491266387489215503612609911252478912510601642994757119953437805606851196255929964100811956457336834836120094760244480411203266011460693120636243146684521193752500399401120548301797007481193735907830624212134161558381852123117680819535341221861688604570912136336355929567123033574484056951261391792253954212766843846170195128727506219995971296030347175669612865576092753761123726278633566891236905105484300512399248323073531119908868600874681182146703047608612332625357873162117823567934802311183134363828919411726785182461729119298220083265751175132135553380611207745097951992113322732982396261147047472480509120527459736645921146923545472751115013850906392271113347681165331107176439668723810399077612522910467205343889631081710126388541910707450413225118106664364100328651066864903429054611059457280330843113495885715203751091937833411840211011202762359872106642225572728841054645178876454310752729303877341083757261971416410630446297036201118103822898104161125920819139802910593374701136572117182866295124641067909443552759210636627118175589101615257388222319498539410012796293259020574984355949672380020896168924160931471281185074183503998988781179359248393998260478332891430975559239236828724760200870247700337734778454475543877022727688413228812007958923166488193135738299561880472239526112599834683315608251068448046669329878488552067724278594894133054695132059200547588953366391854295387437279935425941717966589492329800070198389722585281801326

123118

Sheet1

Sheet2

Sheet3

Sheet4

image1jpeg

image2png

20

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Source Investment Metrics

1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR15 YR

Standard Deviation

MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 1241

MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 1068

MSCI USA Momentum Index -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 1483

MSCI USA Quality Index -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 1227

MSCI USA Value Weighted Index -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 1458

MSCI USA Small Cap Index -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 1776

SampP 500 Index -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 1343

Annualized Returns as of 123118

Data

Calendar Year Ranks

21

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Source Investment Metrics

2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR

087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988

Volatility Momentum Small Cap Momentum Volatility Small Cap Small Cap Yield Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Momentum

-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859

Momentum Quality Value Quality Momentum Value Value Volatility Momentum Quality Yield Volatility

-312 2110 1510 492 1385 3403 1522 772 1657 2783 -3063 854

Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility Yield Momentum SampP 500 Quality Value Value Quality Quality

-323 1845 1123 075 1299 3276 1430 548 1437 2555 -3618 792

Yield Yield SampP 500 SampP 500 SampP 500 Quality Momentum Momentum SampP 500 SampP 500 Small Cap Small Cap

-494 1841 984 -032 1171 3155 1095 147 1463 1747 -3744 775

SampP 500 Volatility Volatility Yield Value SampP 500 Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility SampP 500 Yield

-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 710

Value Value Quality Value Quality Yield Volatility Value Volatility Momentum Value SampP 500

-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667

Small Cap Small Cap Momentum Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Yield Small Cap Quality Yield Momentum Value

Data

Calendar Year Ranks

22

Important Disclosure Information

This presentation is the proprietary work product of AndCo Consulting It is being provided forinformational and educational purposes but is not intended to be reproduced and should not be regardedas investment advice or as a recommendation regarding any particular course of action and additionallyis not intended to provide and should not be relied upon for legal or tax advice

Opinions expressed reflect prevailing market conditions at the time this material was completed and aresubject to change Additionally the material provided herein is valid as of the date of distribution and notas of any future date and will not be updated or otherwise revised to reflect information that subsequentlybecomes available or circumstances existing or changes occurring after such date

This presentation may contain forward-looking statements or projections which may be subject to variousuncertainties whereby the actual outcomes or results could differ from those indicated

Certain information is based on sources and data believed to be reliable but AndCo cannot guaranteethe accuracy adequacy or completeness of the information The source for all data charts and graphs isAndCo Consulting unless otherwise stated

AndCo Consulting is an investment adviser registered with the US Securities and Exchange Commission(ldquoSECrdquo) Registration as an investment adviser does not constitute an endorsement for the firm bysecurities regulators nor does it indicate that the adviser has attained a particular level of skill or ability

23

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2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR
087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988
Volatility Momentum Small Cap Momentum Volatility Small Cap Small Cap Yield Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Momentum
-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859
Momentum Quality Value Quality Momentum Value Value Volatility Momentum Quality Yield Volatility
-312 2110 1510 492 1385 3403 1522 772 1657 2783 -3063 854
Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility Yield Momentum SampP 500 Quality Value Value Quality Quality
-323 1845 1123 075 1299 3276 1430 548 1437 2555 -3618 792
Yield Yield SampP 500 SampP 500 SampP 500 Quality Momentum Momentum SampP 500 SampP 500 Small Cap Small Cap
-494 1841 984 -032 1171 3155 1095 147 1463 1747 -3744 775
SampP 500 Volatility Volatility Yield Value SampP 500 Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility SampP 500 Yield
-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 710
Value Value Quality Value Quality Yield Volatility Value Volatility Momentum Value SampP 500
-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667
Small Cap Small Cap Momentum Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Yield Small Cap Quality Yield Momentum Value
-49441094259 211031530306 112271550515 07459334764 129944130516 315457334006 152180096389 14728815628 143742049828 255547119108 -374388918782
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) Yield
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) Volatility
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) Momentum
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) Quality
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) Value
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) Small Cap
MSCI USA (Net) MSCI USA
MTH QTR YTD 1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 yr 25 yr 30 yr 35 yr 40 yr Inception Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -825 -853 -323 -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 NA NA NA NA NA 642 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) -717 -768 087 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 641 902 973 NA NA 982 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -771 -1567 -202 -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 805 1217 1358 1309 1360 1323 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -831 -1386 -312 -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 598 1045 1116 1180 1206 1128 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -1013 -1365 -855 -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 549 873 938 1009 1086 1108 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1131 -1889 -1040 -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 NA NA NA NA NA 845 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) -905 -1381 -504 -504 727 847 647 768 1137 1193 1055 1101 1245 717 489 851 936 994 1049 895 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) -907 -1366 -494 -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 501 NA NA NA NA 501 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -323 1845 1510 -032 1385 2765 948 1313 1463 1687 -2852
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 087 1841 984 492 1576 2437 1020 1194 1383 1747 -2620
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -202 3724 464 870 1425 3403 1430 548 1776 1711 -4112
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -312 2532 735 647 1125 3276 1095 772 1192 3103 -3063
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -855 1837 1598 -299 1171 3421 1662 006 1657 2783 -4017
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1040 1675 1915 -411 707 3764 1752 -343 2748 3907 -3618
MSCI USA (Net) -504 2119 1089 069 1269 3179 1533 136 1477 2625 -3757
SampP 500 Index (Net) -494 2110 1123 075 1299 3155 1522 147 1437 2555 -3744
10 YR StandardDeviation 15 YR StandardDeviation 20 YR StandardDeviation 25 YR StandardDeviation 30 YR StandardDeviation Since Inception StandardDeviation Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) 1302 1241 NA NA NA 1262 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 1068 1068 1122 1133 1128 1124 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) 1351 1483 1540 1572 1567 1645 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) 1245 1227 1339 1381 1390 1473 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) 1487 1458 1524 1495 1458 1486 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) 1753 1776 NA NA NA 1855 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) 1354 1348 1454 1452 1424 1504 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) 1355 1343 1444 NA NA 1444 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR Since Inception
087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988 1323
-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859 1128
-312 2119 1510 492 1385 3403 1533 772 1657 2783 -3063 854 1108
-323 1845 1089 069 1269 3276 1430 548 1477 2625 -3618 792 982
-504 1841 984 -032 1171 3179 1095 136 1463 1747 -3757 775 895
-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 717 845
-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667 642
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net)
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net)
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net)
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net)
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net)
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net)
MSCI USA (Net)
Annualized Returns as of 123118
1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR 15 YR Standard Deviation 20 yr 25 yr 30 yr 35 yr 40 yr Inception Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 1241 NA NA NA NA NA 642 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 1068 641 902 973 NA NA 982 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 1483 805 1217 1358 1309 1360 1323 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 1227 598 1045 1116 1180 1206 1128 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 1458 549 873 938 1009 1086 1108 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 1776 NA NA NA NA NA 845 01012001
MSCI USA -504 727 847 647 768 1137 1193 1055 1101 1245 717 1348 489 851 936 994 1049 895 01011970
SampP 500 Index -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 1343 501 NA NA NA NA 501 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -323 1845 1510 -032 1385 2765 948 1313 1463 1687 -2852
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 087 1841 984 492 1576 2437 1020 1194 1383 1747 -2620
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -202 3724 464 870 1425 3403 1430 548 1776 1711 -4112
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -312 2532 735 647 1125 3276 1095 772 1192 3103 -3063
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -855 1837 1598 -299 1171 3421 1662 006 1657 2783 -4017
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1040 1675 1915 -411 707 3764 1752 -343 2748 3907 -3618
MSCI USA (Net) -504 2119 1089 069 1269 3179 1533 136 1477 2625 -3757
SampP 500 Index (Net) -494 2110 1123 075 1299 3155 1522 147 1437 2555 -3744
10 YR StandardDeviation 15 YR StandardDeviation 20 YR StandardDeviation 25 YR StandardDeviation 30 YR StandardDeviation Since Inception StandardDeviation Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) 1302 1241 NA NA NA 1262 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 1068 1068 1122 1133 1128 1124 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) 1351 1483 1540 1572 1567 1645 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) 1245 1227 1339 1381 1390 1473 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) 1487 1458 1524 1495 1458 1486 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) 1753 1776 NA NA NA 1855 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) 1354 1348 1454 1452 1424 1504 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) 1355 1343 1444 NA NA 1444 01011999
Factors Strategy Seeks Commonly Captured by
Value Captures excess returns of stocks that have low prices relative to their fundamental value Book to price earnings to price book value sales earnings cash earnings net profit dividends cash flow
Low Size (Small Cap) Captures excess returns of smaller companies (by market capitalization) relative to their larger counterparts Market capitalization (full or free float)
Momentum Captures excess returns of stocks with stronger past performance Relative returns (3-mth 6-mth 12-mth sometimes with last 1 mth excluded) historical alpha
Low Volatility Captures excess returns of stocks with lower than average volatility beta andor idiosyncratic risk Standard deviation (1-yr 2-yrs 3-yrs) Downside standard deviation standard deviation of idiosyncratic returns Beta
Dividend Yield Captures excess returns of stocks that have higher-than-average dividend yields Dividend yield
Quality Captures excess returns of stocks that are characterized by low debt stable earnings growth and other ldquoqualityrdquo metrics ROE earnings stability dividend growth stability strength of balance sheet financial leverage accounting policies strength of management accruals cash flows
12 Month Trailing Price Earnings Ratio 12 Month Trailing Price Earnings Ratio
As of 13119 15 YR Average As of 13119 15 YR Average
US Equities (SampP 500) 184 174 US Equities (SampP 500) 184 174
Non US Developed (MSCI EAFE) 130 145 Large Cap Growth (Russell 1000 Growth) 227 206
Non US Emerging (MSCI EM) 119 128 Large Cap Value (Russell 1000 Value) 150 151
DEVELOPED MARKETS EMERGING MARKETS
Americas Europe amp Middle East Pacific Americas Europe Middle East amp Africa Asia
Canada United States Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany Ireland Israel Italy Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Australia Hong Kong Japan New Zealand Singapore Brazil Chile Columbia Mexico Peru Czech Republic Egypt Greece Hungary Poland Qatar Russia South Africa Turkey United Arab Emirates China India Indonesia Korea Malaysia Pakistan Philippines Taiwan Thailand
Brazil Chile Columbia Mexico Peru
Czech Republic Egypt Greece Hungary Poland Qatar Russia South Africa Turkey united Arab emirates
China India Indonesia Korea Malaysia Pakistan Philippines Taiwan Thailand
Americas Europe and Middle East Pacific
Americas Europe Middle East and Africa Asia
Developed markets Emerging markets
Asset Class Strategic Weight Historic Return Contribution to Total Fund Return
Large Cap Equity 6000 1000 600
Core Fixed Income 4000 727 291
891
Asset Class Strategic Weight Forward Looking Average Contribution to Total Fund Return
Large Cap Equity 6000 630 378
Core Fixed Income 4000 400 160
538
SampP 500 Index Rolling 20 Year Returns Since 1926
Highest 20 year period 1826
Average of all 20 year periods 1099
Lowest 20 year period 219 744 789 785
SampP 500 Index Rolling 30 Year Returns Since 1926 Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index
Highest 30 year period 1454 40 Yr 30 Yr 20 Yr
Average of all 30 year periods 1121 12312015 768 12312005 875 12311995 1007
Lowest 30 year period 781 03312016 765 03312006 859 03311996 976
SampP 500 Index Rolling 40 Year Returns Since 1926 06302016 768 06302006 855 06301996 973
Highest 40 year period 1347 09302016 758 09302006 853 09301996 959
Average of all 40 year periods 1093 12312016 736 12312006 838 12311996 947
Lowest 40 year period 799 03312017 740 03312007 846 03311997 948
SampP 500 Index Rolling 50 Year Returns Since 1926 06302017 736 06302007 834 06301997 951
Highest 50 year period 1393 09302017 736 09302007 840 09301997 965
Average of all 50 year periods 1084 12312017 737 12312007 852 12311997 981
Lowest 50 year period 756 03312018 732 03312008 858 03311998 987
SampP 500 Index Rolling Period Returns Since 1926 06302018 732 06302008 855 06301998 1001
20 Yr 30 Yr 40 Yr 50 Yr 09302018 725 09302008 844 09301998 1009
Highest rolling period 1826 1454 1347 1393 12312018 733 12312008 865 12311998 1019
Average of all rolling periods 1099 1121 1093 1084
Lowest rolling period 219 781 799 756
SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index
20 Yr 30 Yr 40 Yr 50 Yr
12312018 562 997 1153 980 03312009 857 03311999 1003
09302018 742 1061 1179 1016 06302009 849 06301999 977
06302018 646 1035 1181 1008 09302009 867 09301999 987
03312018 646 1047 1195 1025 12312009 879 12311999 1004
12312017 720 1070 1183 1013 03312010 918 03312000 1066
09302017 700 953 1165 1000 06302010 868 06302000 981
06302017 715 960 1144 1007 09302010 902 09302000 1035
03312017 786 967 1145 1003 12312010 892 12312000 1050
12312016 768 1016 1107 1017 03312011 892 03312001 1064
09302016 791 1022 1105 1022 06302011 901 06302001 1069
06302016 787 982 1100 993 09302011 930 09302001 1117
03312016 798 994 1100 978 12312011 898 12312001 1061
12312015 819 1037 1135 969 03312012 885 03312002 1041
09302015 814 1071 1139 962 06302012 882 06302002 1045
06302015 891 1080 1126 993 09302012 839 09302002 996
03312015 939 1105 1165 989 12312012 810 12312002 959
12312014 985 1134 1220 992 03312013 798 03312003 949
09302014 959 1123 1232 985 06302013 784 06302003 954
06302014 979 1153 1147 990 09302013 781 09302003 945
03312014 953 1125 1111 988 12312013 774 12312003 937
12312013 922 1109 1098 997 03312014 779 03312004 950
09302013 880 1074 1044 987 06302014 794 06302004 948
06302013 866 1054 1043 985 09302014 764 09302004 919
03312013 853 1083 1019 989 12312014 744 12312004 884
12312012 822 1081 977 981 03312015 742 03312005 869
09302012 850 1144 998 1009 06302015 707 06302005 841
06302012 834 1162 992 1004 09302015 704 09302005 826
03312012 859 1170 1001 959 12312015 675 12312005 788
12312011 781 1098 984 928 03312016 659 03312006 745
09302011 764 1081 966 921 06302016 662 06302006 738
06302011 873 1097 1005 962 09302016 656 09302006 745
03312011 872 1088 1005 962 12312016 634 12312006 735
12312010 914 1071 1015 976 03312017 631 03312007 734
09302010 905 1067 1014 974 06302017 642 06302007 741
06302010 767 1067 1028 939 09302017 655 09302007 771
03312010 866 1159 1006 973 12312017 636 12312007 756
12312009 821 1124 987 946 03312018 618 03312008 748
09302009 800 1102 970 947 06302018 613 06302008 736
06302009 777 1076 920 911 09302018 606 09302008 723
03312009 743 1032 871 892 12312018 609 12312008 743
12312008 843 1100 899 920 03312009 737
09302008 994 1173 972 998 06302009 706
06302008 1044 1237 1006 1041 09302009 719
03312008 1095 1278 1043 1066 12312009 701
12312007 1182 1296 1054 1101 03312010 715
09302007 1059 1308 1065 1098 06302010 714
06302007 1083 1290 1080 1071 09302010 722
03312007 1076 1280 1066 1076 12312010 689
12312006 1180 1248 1099 1064 03312011 677
09302006 1174 1236 1097 1058 06302011 680
06302006 1103 1222 1056 1040 09302011 671
03312006 1143 1237 1048 1038 12312011 650
12312005 1194 1274 1029 1045 03312012 659
09302005 1272 1297 1033 1052 06302012 648
06302005 1228 1240 1044 1060 09302012 634
03312005 1260 1289 1036 1085 12312012 634
12312004 1322 1375 1049 1095 03312013 612
09302004 1283 1375 1029 1103 06302013 586
06302004 1346 1273 1044 1132 09302013 575
03312004 1321 1237 1051 1149 12312013 574
12312003 1298 1220 1062 1167 03312014 599
09302003 1236 1142 1046 1158 06302014 615
06302003 1220 1149 1050 1148 09302014 613
03312003 1199 1074 1024 1109 12312014 620
12312002 1271 1068 1049 1108 03312015 603
09302002 1319 1065 1062 1111 06302015 563
06302002 1490 1149 1124 1152 09302015 559
03312002 1569 1205 1100 1194 12312015 534
12312001 1524 1225 1093 1202 03312016 559
09302001 1504 1204 1087 1188 06302016 567
06302001 1533 1261 1142 1250 09302016 560
03312001 1487 1241 1126 1236 12312016 529
12312000 1568 1323 1195 1278 03312017 536
09302000 1668 1391 1244 1314 06302017 524
06302000 1736 1454 1232 1342 09302017 512
03312000 1826 1389 1249 1357 12312017 498
12311999 1788 1373 1223 1362 03312018 483
09301999 1707 1320 1201 1353 06302018 470
06301999 1789 1329 1214 1393 09302018 448
03311999 1764 1292 1212 1368 12312018 455
12311998 1776 1268 1202 1358
09301998 1634 1203 1178 1315
06301998 1743 1257 1238 1324
03311998 1772 1285 1252 1343
12311997 1666 1213 1232 1313
09301997 1649 1205 1211 1314
06301997 1590 1205 1163 1299
03311997 1516 1150 1141 1266
12311996 1457 1186 1120 1261
09301996 1429 1178 1108 1251
06301996 1422 1132 1093 1200
03311996 1411 1100 1074 1196
12311995 1461 1070 1080 1196
09301995 1475 1062 1078 1201
06301995 1365 1061 1077 1203
03311995 1395 1022 1087 1206
12311994 1460 996 1068 1194
09301994 1511 1002 1102 1205
06301994 1319 998 1119 1194
03311994 1272 1012 1144 1213
12311993 1278 1047 1182 1231
09301993 1211 1059 1197 1222
06301993 1223 1065 1184 1214
03311993 1187 1081 1174 1230
12311992 1135 1088 1152 1261
09301992 1148 1116 1165 1277
06301992 1152 1118 1155 1287
03311992 1145 1026 1161 1296
12311991 1191 1027 1179 1287
09301991 1171 1027 1168 1237
06301991 1139 1022 1186 1237
03311991 1141 1023 1185 1240
12311990 1117 1018 1165 1199
09301990 1124 1020 1162 1182
06301990 1295 1055 1235 1233
03311990 1149 1046 1229 1178
12311989 1156 1031 1251 1183
09301989 1143 1046 1273 1173
06301989 1065 1001 1275 1193
03311989 1001 993 1239 1175
12311988 955 972 1222 1121
09301988 949 1000 1214 1133
06301988 968 1039 1195 1147
03311988 991 1046 1210 1205
12311987 929 1047 1194 1147
09301987 1072 1124 1274 1150
06301987 1077 1063 1257 1113
03311987 1057 1076 1249 1072
12311986 1019 987 1195 1040
09301986 1021 981 1190 1047
06301986 1009 998 1154 1082
03311986 954 969 1147 1071
12311985 867 947 1124 1067
09301985 800 909 1102 1067
06301985 863 950 1138 1106
03311985 816 970 1148 1135
12311984 782 947 1133 1092
09301984 780 985 1143 1101
06301984 750 992 1116 1066
03311984 786 1036 1149 1055
12311983 831 1080 1167 1075
09301983 859 1107 1160 1084
06301983 881 1100 1158 1063
03311983 851 1050 1150 1181
12311982 833 1001 1174 1126
09301982 810 975 1160 1059
06301982 771 933 1151 1172
03311982 650 950 1169 1068
12311981 679 992 1171 1064
09301981 685 982 1114 1016
06301981 764 1065 1158 950
03311981 777 1072 1168 933
12311980 835 1089 1151 950
09301980 835 1084 1129 892
06301980 749 1086 1121 851
03311980 701 1055 1035 781
12311979 686 1087 1045 826
09301979 717 1123 1037 756
06301979 667 1137 1070 760
03311979 686 1111 1064 773
12311978 655 1088 996 770
09301978 739 1107 1034 812
06301978 754 1053 1029 819
03311978 755 1066 1096 805
12311977 814 1084 1053 835
09301977 789 1095 987 845
06301977 751 1108 967 886
03311977 777 1103 921 894
12311976 793 1132 955 920
09301976 796 1134 970 919
06301976 772 1053 988 935
03311976 748 1055 984 949
12311975 711 1022 977 897
09301975 695 1022 998
06301975 796 1096 1067
03311975 787 1082 1083
12311974 689 1020 997
09301974 707 1006 989
06301974 923 1111 1051
03311974 1018 1175 1051
12311973 1087 1200 1078
09301973 1184 1229 1116
06301973 1146 1208 1077
03311973 1162 1260 1271
12311972 1170 1347 1242
09301972 1182 1363 1185
06301972 1157 1378 1347
03311972 1176 1398 1212
12311971 1167 1351 1170
09301971 1164 1282 1116
06301971 1233 1303 1004
03311971 1230 1306 976
12311970 1212 1254 975
09301970 1199 1221 901
06301970 1175 1192 836
03311970 1310 1198 837
12311969 1346 1201 887
09301969 1403 1192 799
06301969 1489 1279 836
03311969 1482 1293 868
12311968 1495 1233 887
09301968 1484 1258 920
06301968 1426 1268 942
03311968 1432 1350 917
12311967 1465 1295 957
09301967 1479 1202 968
06301967 1440 1138 991
03311967 1444 1082 1008
12311966 1374 1054 985
09301966 1362 1064 976
06301966 1301 1130 1028
03311966 1343 1149 1064
12311965 1387 1202 1044
09301965 1413 1248
06301965 1420 1271
03311965 1489 1353
12311964 1497 1304
09301964 1518 1320
06301964 1494 1282
03311964 1523 1237
12311963 1512 1241
09301963 1470 1236
06301963 1441 1186
03311963 1458 1407
12311962 1527 1326
09301962 1522 1229
06301962 1546 1448
03311962 1714 1356
12311961 1687 1328
09301961 1561 1243
06301961 1567 1076
03311961 1573 1038
12311960 1477 1027
09301960 1430 931
06301960 1507 919
03311960 1380 835
12311959 1416 921
09301959 1366 781
06301959 1487 823
03311959 1455 832
12311958 1348 848
09301958 1337 861
06301958 1311 863
03311958 1449 838
12311957 1298 848
09301957 1189 882
06301957 1189 976
03311957 1066 973
12311956 1120 1006
09301956 1146 1001
06301956 1209 1046
03311956 1225 1086
12311955 1248 1023
09301955 1309
06301955 1344
03311955 1387
12311954 1313
09301954 1278
06301954 1180
03311954 1083
12311953 1068
09301953 1049
06301953 1008
03311953 1380
12311952 1315
09301952 1187
06301952 1540
03311952 1247
12311951 1173
09301951 1068
06301951 780
03311951 727
12311950 743
09301950 611
06301950 507
03311950 384
12311949 446
09301949 227
06301949 219
03311949 286
12311948 311
09301948 384
06301948 479
03311948 424
12311947 471
09301947 479
06301947 560
03311947 589
12311946 609
09301946 603
06301946 761
03311946 792
12311945 713
Page 16: CFA Institute The Great Debate – Passive vs. Active May 22nd€¦ · The Great Debate – Passive vs. Active. May 22. nd, 2019. Mike Welker, CFA . 2. Investment “Buckets” Today

16

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

20 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

15 Years

Total

Survivors

Outperformers

10 Years

1763 1000

1234 700

720 408

1919 1000

1022 533

328 171

2025 1000

846 418

221 109

Fixed Income Survivorship and Outperformance ndash Active Management

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees as of 12-31-18

17

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

10 Year 15 Year 20 Year

The Effect of Fees on Outperformance

US Equity Gross US Equity Net International Equity Gross

International Equity Net Fixed Income Gross Fixed Income Net

Source Morningstar

Survivor Performance ndash Gross and Net of Fees (Active Investment)

Median FeeTimer Period US Equity International Equity Fixed Income10 Years 095 106 07015 Year 096 110 07020 Year 096 110 071

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group as of 12-31-18

18

Survivor Performance - Peer Group Rank Consistency

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

Total Top Quartile Period 1 Top Quartile Period 1 and Period 2

10 Year Periodic Peer Group Ranking

US Equity International Equity Fixed Income

Period 2 112014 ndash 12312018Period 1 112009 ndash 12312013

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees Peer Group Ranking Measured Versus Morningstar Category as of 12-31-18

19

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Strategies that construct portfolios based on attributesrdquofactorsrdquo that havebeen associated with producing returns over long periods of time that arehigher than the broad equity market

Factors Strategy Seeks

Value Captures excess returns of stocks that have low prices relative to their fundamental value

Low Size (Small Cap)

Captures excess returns of smaller companies (by market capitalization) relative to their larger counterparts

Momentum Captures excess returns of stocks with stronger past performance

Low Volatility Captures excess returns of stocks with lower than average volatility beta andor idiosyncratic risk

Dividend Yield Captures excess returns of stocks that have higher-than-average dividend yields

Quality Captures excess returns of stocks that are characterized by low debt stable earnings growth and other ldquoqualityrdquo metrics

Source MSCI amp Investopedia

Chart1

SampP 500 Rolling Returns

20 Yr434654337343281431904310043008429164282542735426434255142460423694227742185420944200441912418204172941639415474145541364412744118241090409994090840816407244063340543404514035940268401784008639994399033981339721396293953839447393553926339172390823899038898388073871738625385333844238352382603816838077379863789437802377113762137529374373734637256371643707236981368913679936707366163652536433363413625036160360683597635885357953570335611355203543035338352463515535064349723488034789346993460734515344243433434242341503405933969338773378533694336033351133419333283323833146330543296332873327813268932598325083241632324322333214232050319583186731777316853159331502314123132031228311373104730955308633077230681305893049730406303163022430132300412995129859297672967629586294942940229311292202912829036289452885528763286712858028490283982830628215281252803327941278502775927667275752748427394273022721027119270292693726845267542666426572264802638926298262062611426023259332584125749256582556825476253842529325203251112501924928248372474524653245622447224380242882419724107240152392323832237422365023558234672337623284231922310123011229192282722736226462255422462223712228122189220972200621915218232173121640215502145821366212752118521093210012091020820207282063620545204542036220270201792008919997199051981419724196321954019449193591926719175190841899318901188091871818628185361844418353182631817118079179881789817806177141762317532174401734817257171671707516983168921680256194710475593546742136181937969046463946712911727864571685325852002719535512545810277002473261903707871545172025019976785597980854650937681178578392056179104097786609984787075662262903827976793692762007681869496653939056813505330933181988911109906655356793935438400404969985095984866934959585955393591682197862308115495995295590958403018922016616780065958800222456324991886610082192425608853161516721831968217025982034375285036882190787283381431177701906859164334196556117811865515777416476439518592027245873331838008104468715444121178460891409209886346598905190953754513227671130198533382486571966698635769820715872531367918000648912074282777672018716449021742709077095293778426266121476299399446819224434648104449353106884411095485765772186111815808352967426105852158127020211082757402707401610761600140806094118029073240124341174364608939919611034007152570258114332107728686311939881412329068127153583724923361228096958086326612602448677950505132210807906874891282719848652140713457220934022041321306300402729212981000485458871123562611510672051220214767714629111989727363301395127056678156454161319484585586603314897975931823915156947624899560481524076254219926150421730224248761533469250006831414873549418291931156798275438092551667962371274078817358684712174476182626208272598021788046998459584817074067910143654178857818976066341764315164360383617760891942894721633527144074271617433357505839943177225189632582491666070215662476216489024077250459159048781809263641516359856448104145671535044264791429053730535010314224424482595111141129105746727431461202085323687414752448064168136534879854312441394780729277522714597426636202115151127641256323613186464352445393127187129568361091277535451552942512105196164474431222554300398208611865276335169451113471757253859061147965951996969711520881870593925114529167959444891190800309116095711711627074007037113884045110241631141015905473605811170282384851404112435211022799531294808521068910811490303747447816115608155244681931143384946382235510645881357228436100124172129784099551730319124352894926049747629406968211106471437169914878724158061492868633990758056107218558600238991076908964282594610568439220632907101861074853344841020783878990511009392703131295595410105168504344866965969963951018004530204900707863374024757392898162174025449608978158335924569666780012701335706175013194198956912786344629170012698312446561725494185872204519372062881391480199436128509611457064171832592936403475658095568499915195677050170760680992649714645435512946788643971871155568471600135571631763681425334390437766864033756903983455377128975439835012618577815157489950636439068970083241423287701685608633131979957171342318805251666736403431835845685817419000607226550917743825945873947495706464084754265919492838067545614208937201481434803815119814789303210949225957505013701972296277706487289374467928995755193146779643262363791045772216228451283467475216116350735871139821567589134695304162857866796028113448461477867283674000757968910965803647306706567350611069239232824026202713710181904993591484108662285854144611183697844719868711457431939049334116225681078064641169585352550506111819483103724338115740179258139831176340224099239311665851438471275116400093320112821232581010504631912295397359796478121222500275135271199348133421658211749679645388177130962953426807531345943311024895214031364274453907148940892248707431482195244826496214945532519271865148420832430440581425558423536808143214470064932941464954820716482147864927462430631440414659587092714436253958108258137417161202969991361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Yr43465433734328143190431004300842916428254273542643425514246042369422774218542094420044191241820417294163941547414554136441274411824109040999409084081640724406334054340451403594026840178400863999439903398133972139629395383944739355392633917239082389903889838807387173862538533384423835238260381683807737986378943780237711376213752937437373463725637164370723698136891367993670736616365253643336341362503616036068359763588535795357033561135520354303533835246351553506434972348803478934699346073451534424343343424234150340593396933877337853369433603335113341933328332383314633054329633287332781326893259832508324163232432233321423205031958318673177731685315933150231412313203122831137310473095530863307723068130589304973040630316302243013230041299512985929767296762958629494294022931129220291282903628945288552876328671285802849028398283062821528125280332794127850277592766727575274842739427302272102711927029269372684526754266642657226480263892629826206261142602325933258412574925658255682547625384252932520325111250192492824837247452465324562244722438024288241972410724015239232383223742236502355823467233762328423192231012301122919228272273622646225542246222371222812218922097220062191521823217312164021550214582136621275211852109321001209102082020728206362054520454203622027020179200891999719905198141972419632195401944919359192671917519084189931890118809187181862818536184441835318263181711807917988178981780617714176231753217440173481725717167170751698316892168029801502142881002310164141496542145100841702853001091024526846014694910131555199350695100024470627904311006535299258959310026404799413701101703237600275781021582272884062899278959115574281977918638096995968882936137391949618409423098551599277839993296091988600289924421829917334860941373698459722051940979990264855857081379881159976632725299711260550246159987157038584864929847960436725333798931829085067147980698701682793941009026758142814710035326238322861958889253410528759282962981704479920931267675459969622043143261006396218429721718568976069473018277389737254844393872293864557080129316973275254538743449463154920333183394668991614554887910755668234990528919316679224408591978590629463675997586744513656510412360110287299106552509705092111100870952469374910978464765878604107113895270727341075802907530263410637555930500975105787663730601661039945810007660810383957894383556104524472594295971052363766121382610603396843761193108515789454210141095473703141580711030053101780268113187774564008631149108774323308611666103993771682115838769468114671147873593476791511093650159402491108260032713572811113783418273758115237724490687031193582722259549612015791530240971118797532696632412497611233474682123611596991954011278409745531128313139950205866825134173408168814841357097157353988113624451878314293135324638650665021393060556926839413678159019024271135814804036356271314735801736388513238686422961354134334340831857591313326584276819313136081952915223129856123060005491266387489215503612609911252478912510601642994757119953437805606851196255929964100811956457336834836120094760244480411203266011460693120636243146684521193752500399401120548301797007481193735907830624212134161558381852123117680819535341221861688604570912136336355929567123033574484056951261391792253954212766843846170195128727506219995971296030347175669612865576092753761123726278633566891236905105484300512399248323073531119908868600874681182146703047608612332625357873162117823567934802311183134363828919411726785182461729119298220083265751175132135553380611207745097951992113322732982396261147047472480509120527459736645921146923545472751115013850906392271113347681165331107176439668723810399077612522910467205343889631081710126388541910707450413225118106664364100328651066864903429054611059457280330843113495885715203751091937833411840211011202762359872106642225572728841054645178876454310752729303877341083757261971416410630446297036201118103822898104161125920819139802910593374701136572117182866295124641067909443552759210636627118175589101615257388222319498539410012796293259020574984355949672380020896168924160931471281185074183503998988781179359248393998260478332891430975559239236828724760200870247700337734778454475543877022727688413228812007958923166488193135738299561880472239526112599834683315608251068448046669329878488552067724278594894133054695132059200547588953366391854295387437279935425941717966589492329800070198389722585281801326

123118

Sheet1

Sheet2

Sheet3

Sheet4

image1jpeg

image2png

20

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Source Investment Metrics

1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR15 YR

Standard Deviation

MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 1241

MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 1068

MSCI USA Momentum Index -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 1483

MSCI USA Quality Index -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 1227

MSCI USA Value Weighted Index -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 1458

MSCI USA Small Cap Index -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 1776

SampP 500 Index -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 1343

Annualized Returns as of 123118

Data

Calendar Year Ranks

21

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Source Investment Metrics

2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR

087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988

Volatility Momentum Small Cap Momentum Volatility Small Cap Small Cap Yield Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Momentum

-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859

Momentum Quality Value Quality Momentum Value Value Volatility Momentum Quality Yield Volatility

-312 2110 1510 492 1385 3403 1522 772 1657 2783 -3063 854

Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility Yield Momentum SampP 500 Quality Value Value Quality Quality

-323 1845 1123 075 1299 3276 1430 548 1437 2555 -3618 792

Yield Yield SampP 500 SampP 500 SampP 500 Quality Momentum Momentum SampP 500 SampP 500 Small Cap Small Cap

-494 1841 984 -032 1171 3155 1095 147 1463 1747 -3744 775

SampP 500 Volatility Volatility Yield Value SampP 500 Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility SampP 500 Yield

-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 710

Value Value Quality Value Quality Yield Volatility Value Volatility Momentum Value SampP 500

-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667

Small Cap Small Cap Momentum Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Yield Small Cap Quality Yield Momentum Value

Data

Calendar Year Ranks

22

Important Disclosure Information

This presentation is the proprietary work product of AndCo Consulting It is being provided forinformational and educational purposes but is not intended to be reproduced and should not be regardedas investment advice or as a recommendation regarding any particular course of action and additionallyis not intended to provide and should not be relied upon for legal or tax advice

Opinions expressed reflect prevailing market conditions at the time this material was completed and aresubject to change Additionally the material provided herein is valid as of the date of distribution and notas of any future date and will not be updated or otherwise revised to reflect information that subsequentlybecomes available or circumstances existing or changes occurring after such date

This presentation may contain forward-looking statements or projections which may be subject to variousuncertainties whereby the actual outcomes or results could differ from those indicated

Certain information is based on sources and data believed to be reliable but AndCo cannot guaranteethe accuracy adequacy or completeness of the information The source for all data charts and graphs isAndCo Consulting unless otherwise stated

AndCo Consulting is an investment adviser registered with the US Securities and Exchange Commission(ldquoSECrdquo) Registration as an investment adviser does not constitute an endorsement for the firm bysecurities regulators nor does it indicate that the adviser has attained a particular level of skill or ability

23

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2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR
087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988
Volatility Momentum Small Cap Momentum Volatility Small Cap Small Cap Yield Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Momentum
-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859
Momentum Quality Value Quality Momentum Value Value Volatility Momentum Quality Yield Volatility
-312 2110 1510 492 1385 3403 1522 772 1657 2783 -3063 854
Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility Yield Momentum SampP 500 Quality Value Value Quality Quality
-323 1845 1123 075 1299 3276 1430 548 1437 2555 -3618 792
Yield Yield SampP 500 SampP 500 SampP 500 Quality Momentum Momentum SampP 500 SampP 500 Small Cap Small Cap
-494 1841 984 -032 1171 3155 1095 147 1463 1747 -3744 775
SampP 500 Volatility Volatility Yield Value SampP 500 Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility SampP 500 Yield
-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 710
Value Value Quality Value Quality Yield Volatility Value Volatility Momentum Value SampP 500
-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667
Small Cap Small Cap Momentum Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Yield Small Cap Quality Yield Momentum Value
-49441094259 211031530306 112271550515 07459334764 129944130516 315457334006 152180096389 14728815628 143742049828 255547119108 -374388918782
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) Yield
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) Volatility
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) Momentum
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) Quality
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) Value
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) Small Cap
MSCI USA (Net) MSCI USA
MTH QTR YTD 1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 yr 25 yr 30 yr 35 yr 40 yr Inception Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -825 -853 -323 -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 NA NA NA NA NA 642 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) -717 -768 087 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 641 902 973 NA NA 982 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -771 -1567 -202 -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 805 1217 1358 1309 1360 1323 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -831 -1386 -312 -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 598 1045 1116 1180 1206 1128 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -1013 -1365 -855 -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 549 873 938 1009 1086 1108 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1131 -1889 -1040 -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 NA NA NA NA NA 845 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) -905 -1381 -504 -504 727 847 647 768 1137 1193 1055 1101 1245 717 489 851 936 994 1049 895 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) -907 -1366 -494 -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 501 NA NA NA NA 501 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -323 1845 1510 -032 1385 2765 948 1313 1463 1687 -2852
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 087 1841 984 492 1576 2437 1020 1194 1383 1747 -2620
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -202 3724 464 870 1425 3403 1430 548 1776 1711 -4112
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -312 2532 735 647 1125 3276 1095 772 1192 3103 -3063
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -855 1837 1598 -299 1171 3421 1662 006 1657 2783 -4017
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1040 1675 1915 -411 707 3764 1752 -343 2748 3907 -3618
MSCI USA (Net) -504 2119 1089 069 1269 3179 1533 136 1477 2625 -3757
SampP 500 Index (Net) -494 2110 1123 075 1299 3155 1522 147 1437 2555 -3744
10 YR StandardDeviation 15 YR StandardDeviation 20 YR StandardDeviation 25 YR StandardDeviation 30 YR StandardDeviation Since Inception StandardDeviation Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) 1302 1241 NA NA NA 1262 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 1068 1068 1122 1133 1128 1124 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) 1351 1483 1540 1572 1567 1645 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) 1245 1227 1339 1381 1390 1473 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) 1487 1458 1524 1495 1458 1486 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) 1753 1776 NA NA NA 1855 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) 1354 1348 1454 1452 1424 1504 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) 1355 1343 1444 NA NA 1444 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR Since Inception
087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988 1323
-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859 1128
-312 2119 1510 492 1385 3403 1533 772 1657 2783 -3063 854 1108
-323 1845 1089 069 1269 3276 1430 548 1477 2625 -3618 792 982
-504 1841 984 -032 1171 3179 1095 136 1463 1747 -3757 775 895
-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 717 845
-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667 642
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net)
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net)
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net)
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net)
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net)
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net)
MSCI USA (Net)
Annualized Returns as of 123118
1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR 15 YR Standard Deviation 20 yr 25 yr 30 yr 35 yr 40 yr Inception Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 1241 NA NA NA NA NA 642 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 1068 641 902 973 NA NA 982 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 1483 805 1217 1358 1309 1360 1323 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 1227 598 1045 1116 1180 1206 1128 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 1458 549 873 938 1009 1086 1108 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 1776 NA NA NA NA NA 845 01012001
MSCI USA -504 727 847 647 768 1137 1193 1055 1101 1245 717 1348 489 851 936 994 1049 895 01011970
SampP 500 Index -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 1343 501 NA NA NA NA 501 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -323 1845 1510 -032 1385 2765 948 1313 1463 1687 -2852
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 087 1841 984 492 1576 2437 1020 1194 1383 1747 -2620
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -202 3724 464 870 1425 3403 1430 548 1776 1711 -4112
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -312 2532 735 647 1125 3276 1095 772 1192 3103 -3063
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -855 1837 1598 -299 1171 3421 1662 006 1657 2783 -4017
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1040 1675 1915 -411 707 3764 1752 -343 2748 3907 -3618
MSCI USA (Net) -504 2119 1089 069 1269 3179 1533 136 1477 2625 -3757
SampP 500 Index (Net) -494 2110 1123 075 1299 3155 1522 147 1437 2555 -3744
10 YR StandardDeviation 15 YR StandardDeviation 20 YR StandardDeviation 25 YR StandardDeviation 30 YR StandardDeviation Since Inception StandardDeviation Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) 1302 1241 NA NA NA 1262 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 1068 1068 1122 1133 1128 1124 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) 1351 1483 1540 1572 1567 1645 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) 1245 1227 1339 1381 1390 1473 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) 1487 1458 1524 1495 1458 1486 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) 1753 1776 NA NA NA 1855 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) 1354 1348 1454 1452 1424 1504 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) 1355 1343 1444 NA NA 1444 01011999
Factors Strategy Seeks Commonly Captured by
Value Captures excess returns of stocks that have low prices relative to their fundamental value Book to price earnings to price book value sales earnings cash earnings net profit dividends cash flow
Low Size (Small Cap) Captures excess returns of smaller companies (by market capitalization) relative to their larger counterparts Market capitalization (full or free float)
Momentum Captures excess returns of stocks with stronger past performance Relative returns (3-mth 6-mth 12-mth sometimes with last 1 mth excluded) historical alpha
Low Volatility Captures excess returns of stocks with lower than average volatility beta andor idiosyncratic risk Standard deviation (1-yr 2-yrs 3-yrs) Downside standard deviation standard deviation of idiosyncratic returns Beta
Dividend Yield Captures excess returns of stocks that have higher-than-average dividend yields Dividend yield
Quality Captures excess returns of stocks that are characterized by low debt stable earnings growth and other ldquoqualityrdquo metrics ROE earnings stability dividend growth stability strength of balance sheet financial leverage accounting policies strength of management accruals cash flows
12 Month Trailing Price Earnings Ratio 12 Month Trailing Price Earnings Ratio
As of 13119 15 YR Average As of 13119 15 YR Average
US Equities (SampP 500) 184 174 US Equities (SampP 500) 184 174
Non US Developed (MSCI EAFE) 130 145 Large Cap Growth (Russell 1000 Growth) 227 206
Non US Emerging (MSCI EM) 119 128 Large Cap Value (Russell 1000 Value) 150 151
DEVELOPED MARKETS EMERGING MARKETS
Americas Europe amp Middle East Pacific Americas Europe Middle East amp Africa Asia
Canada United States Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany Ireland Israel Italy Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Australia Hong Kong Japan New Zealand Singapore Brazil Chile Columbia Mexico Peru Czech Republic Egypt Greece Hungary Poland Qatar Russia South Africa Turkey United Arab Emirates China India Indonesia Korea Malaysia Pakistan Philippines Taiwan Thailand
Brazil Chile Columbia Mexico Peru
Czech Republic Egypt Greece Hungary Poland Qatar Russia South Africa Turkey united Arab emirates
China India Indonesia Korea Malaysia Pakistan Philippines Taiwan Thailand
Americas Europe and Middle East Pacific
Americas Europe Middle East and Africa Asia
Developed markets Emerging markets
Asset Class Strategic Weight Historic Return Contribution to Total Fund Return
Large Cap Equity 6000 1000 600
Core Fixed Income 4000 727 291
891
Asset Class Strategic Weight Forward Looking Average Contribution to Total Fund Return
Large Cap Equity 6000 630 378
Core Fixed Income 4000 400 160
538
SampP 500 Index Rolling 20 Year Returns Since 1926
Highest 20 year period 1826
Average of all 20 year periods 1099
Lowest 20 year period 219 744 789 785
SampP 500 Index Rolling 30 Year Returns Since 1926 Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index
Highest 30 year period 1454 40 Yr 30 Yr 20 Yr
Average of all 30 year periods 1121 12312015 768 12312005 875 12311995 1007
Lowest 30 year period 781 03312016 765 03312006 859 03311996 976
SampP 500 Index Rolling 40 Year Returns Since 1926 06302016 768 06302006 855 06301996 973
Highest 40 year period 1347 09302016 758 09302006 853 09301996 959
Average of all 40 year periods 1093 12312016 736 12312006 838 12311996 947
Lowest 40 year period 799 03312017 740 03312007 846 03311997 948
SampP 500 Index Rolling 50 Year Returns Since 1926 06302017 736 06302007 834 06301997 951
Highest 50 year period 1393 09302017 736 09302007 840 09301997 965
Average of all 50 year periods 1084 12312017 737 12312007 852 12311997 981
Lowest 50 year period 756 03312018 732 03312008 858 03311998 987
SampP 500 Index Rolling Period Returns Since 1926 06302018 732 06302008 855 06301998 1001
20 Yr 30 Yr 40 Yr 50 Yr 09302018 725 09302008 844 09301998 1009
Highest rolling period 1826 1454 1347 1393 12312018 733 12312008 865 12311998 1019
Average of all rolling periods 1099 1121 1093 1084
Lowest rolling period 219 781 799 756
SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index
20 Yr 30 Yr 40 Yr 50 Yr
12312018 562 997 1153 980 03312009 857 03311999 1003
09302018 742 1061 1179 1016 06302009 849 06301999 977
06302018 646 1035 1181 1008 09302009 867 09301999 987
03312018 646 1047 1195 1025 12312009 879 12311999 1004
12312017 720 1070 1183 1013 03312010 918 03312000 1066
09302017 700 953 1165 1000 06302010 868 06302000 981
06302017 715 960 1144 1007 09302010 902 09302000 1035
03312017 786 967 1145 1003 12312010 892 12312000 1050
12312016 768 1016 1107 1017 03312011 892 03312001 1064
09302016 791 1022 1105 1022 06302011 901 06302001 1069
06302016 787 982 1100 993 09302011 930 09302001 1117
03312016 798 994 1100 978 12312011 898 12312001 1061
12312015 819 1037 1135 969 03312012 885 03312002 1041
09302015 814 1071 1139 962 06302012 882 06302002 1045
06302015 891 1080 1126 993 09302012 839 09302002 996
03312015 939 1105 1165 989 12312012 810 12312002 959
12312014 985 1134 1220 992 03312013 798 03312003 949
09302014 959 1123 1232 985 06302013 784 06302003 954
06302014 979 1153 1147 990 09302013 781 09302003 945
03312014 953 1125 1111 988 12312013 774 12312003 937
12312013 922 1109 1098 997 03312014 779 03312004 950
09302013 880 1074 1044 987 06302014 794 06302004 948
06302013 866 1054 1043 985 09302014 764 09302004 919
03312013 853 1083 1019 989 12312014 744 12312004 884
12312012 822 1081 977 981 03312015 742 03312005 869
09302012 850 1144 998 1009 06302015 707 06302005 841
06302012 834 1162 992 1004 09302015 704 09302005 826
03312012 859 1170 1001 959 12312015 675 12312005 788
12312011 781 1098 984 928 03312016 659 03312006 745
09302011 764 1081 966 921 06302016 662 06302006 738
06302011 873 1097 1005 962 09302016 656 09302006 745
03312011 872 1088 1005 962 12312016 634 12312006 735
12312010 914 1071 1015 976 03312017 631 03312007 734
09302010 905 1067 1014 974 06302017 642 06302007 741
06302010 767 1067 1028 939 09302017 655 09302007 771
03312010 866 1159 1006 973 12312017 636 12312007 756
12312009 821 1124 987 946 03312018 618 03312008 748
09302009 800 1102 970 947 06302018 613 06302008 736
06302009 777 1076 920 911 09302018 606 09302008 723
03312009 743 1032 871 892 12312018 609 12312008 743
12312008 843 1100 899 920 03312009 737
09302008 994 1173 972 998 06302009 706
06302008 1044 1237 1006 1041 09302009 719
03312008 1095 1278 1043 1066 12312009 701
12312007 1182 1296 1054 1101 03312010 715
09302007 1059 1308 1065 1098 06302010 714
06302007 1083 1290 1080 1071 09302010 722
03312007 1076 1280 1066 1076 12312010 689
12312006 1180 1248 1099 1064 03312011 677
09302006 1174 1236 1097 1058 06302011 680
06302006 1103 1222 1056 1040 09302011 671
03312006 1143 1237 1048 1038 12312011 650
12312005 1194 1274 1029 1045 03312012 659
09302005 1272 1297 1033 1052 06302012 648
06302005 1228 1240 1044 1060 09302012 634
03312005 1260 1289 1036 1085 12312012 634
12312004 1322 1375 1049 1095 03312013 612
09302004 1283 1375 1029 1103 06302013 586
06302004 1346 1273 1044 1132 09302013 575
03312004 1321 1237 1051 1149 12312013 574
12312003 1298 1220 1062 1167 03312014 599
09302003 1236 1142 1046 1158 06302014 615
06302003 1220 1149 1050 1148 09302014 613
03312003 1199 1074 1024 1109 12312014 620
12312002 1271 1068 1049 1108 03312015 603
09302002 1319 1065 1062 1111 06302015 563
06302002 1490 1149 1124 1152 09302015 559
03312002 1569 1205 1100 1194 12312015 534
12312001 1524 1225 1093 1202 03312016 559
09302001 1504 1204 1087 1188 06302016 567
06302001 1533 1261 1142 1250 09302016 560
03312001 1487 1241 1126 1236 12312016 529
12312000 1568 1323 1195 1278 03312017 536
09302000 1668 1391 1244 1314 06302017 524
06302000 1736 1454 1232 1342 09302017 512
03312000 1826 1389 1249 1357 12312017 498
12311999 1788 1373 1223 1362 03312018 483
09301999 1707 1320 1201 1353 06302018 470
06301999 1789 1329 1214 1393 09302018 448
03311999 1764 1292 1212 1368 12312018 455
12311998 1776 1268 1202 1358
09301998 1634 1203 1178 1315
06301998 1743 1257 1238 1324
03311998 1772 1285 1252 1343
12311997 1666 1213 1232 1313
09301997 1649 1205 1211 1314
06301997 1590 1205 1163 1299
03311997 1516 1150 1141 1266
12311996 1457 1186 1120 1261
09301996 1429 1178 1108 1251
06301996 1422 1132 1093 1200
03311996 1411 1100 1074 1196
12311995 1461 1070 1080 1196
09301995 1475 1062 1078 1201
06301995 1365 1061 1077 1203
03311995 1395 1022 1087 1206
12311994 1460 996 1068 1194
09301994 1511 1002 1102 1205
06301994 1319 998 1119 1194
03311994 1272 1012 1144 1213
12311993 1278 1047 1182 1231
09301993 1211 1059 1197 1222
06301993 1223 1065 1184 1214
03311993 1187 1081 1174 1230
12311992 1135 1088 1152 1261
09301992 1148 1116 1165 1277
06301992 1152 1118 1155 1287
03311992 1145 1026 1161 1296
12311991 1191 1027 1179 1287
09301991 1171 1027 1168 1237
06301991 1139 1022 1186 1237
03311991 1141 1023 1185 1240
12311990 1117 1018 1165 1199
09301990 1124 1020 1162 1182
06301990 1295 1055 1235 1233
03311990 1149 1046 1229 1178
12311989 1156 1031 1251 1183
09301989 1143 1046 1273 1173
06301989 1065 1001 1275 1193
03311989 1001 993 1239 1175
12311988 955 972 1222 1121
09301988 949 1000 1214 1133
06301988 968 1039 1195 1147
03311988 991 1046 1210 1205
12311987 929 1047 1194 1147
09301987 1072 1124 1274 1150
06301987 1077 1063 1257 1113
03311987 1057 1076 1249 1072
12311986 1019 987 1195 1040
09301986 1021 981 1190 1047
06301986 1009 998 1154 1082
03311986 954 969 1147 1071
12311985 867 947 1124 1067
09301985 800 909 1102 1067
06301985 863 950 1138 1106
03311985 816 970 1148 1135
12311984 782 947 1133 1092
09301984 780 985 1143 1101
06301984 750 992 1116 1066
03311984 786 1036 1149 1055
12311983 831 1080 1167 1075
09301983 859 1107 1160 1084
06301983 881 1100 1158 1063
03311983 851 1050 1150 1181
12311982 833 1001 1174 1126
09301982 810 975 1160 1059
06301982 771 933 1151 1172
03311982 650 950 1169 1068
12311981 679 992 1171 1064
09301981 685 982 1114 1016
06301981 764 1065 1158 950
03311981 777 1072 1168 933
12311980 835 1089 1151 950
09301980 835 1084 1129 892
06301980 749 1086 1121 851
03311980 701 1055 1035 781
12311979 686 1087 1045 826
09301979 717 1123 1037 756
06301979 667 1137 1070 760
03311979 686 1111 1064 773
12311978 655 1088 996 770
09301978 739 1107 1034 812
06301978 754 1053 1029 819
03311978 755 1066 1096 805
12311977 814 1084 1053 835
09301977 789 1095 987 845
06301977 751 1108 967 886
03311977 777 1103 921 894
12311976 793 1132 955 920
09301976 796 1134 970 919
06301976 772 1053 988 935
03311976 748 1055 984 949
12311975 711 1022 977 897
09301975 695 1022 998
06301975 796 1096 1067
03311975 787 1082 1083
12311974 689 1020 997
09301974 707 1006 989
06301974 923 1111 1051
03311974 1018 1175 1051
12311973 1087 1200 1078
09301973 1184 1229 1116
06301973 1146 1208 1077
03311973 1162 1260 1271
12311972 1170 1347 1242
09301972 1182 1363 1185
06301972 1157 1378 1347
03311972 1176 1398 1212
12311971 1167 1351 1170
09301971 1164 1282 1116
06301971 1233 1303 1004
03311971 1230 1306 976
12311970 1212 1254 975
09301970 1199 1221 901
06301970 1175 1192 836
03311970 1310 1198 837
12311969 1346 1201 887
09301969 1403 1192 799
06301969 1489 1279 836
03311969 1482 1293 868
12311968 1495 1233 887
09301968 1484 1258 920
06301968 1426 1268 942
03311968 1432 1350 917
12311967 1465 1295 957
09301967 1479 1202 968
06301967 1440 1138 991
03311967 1444 1082 1008
12311966 1374 1054 985
09301966 1362 1064 976
06301966 1301 1130 1028
03311966 1343 1149 1064
12311965 1387 1202 1044
09301965 1413 1248
06301965 1420 1271
03311965 1489 1353
12311964 1497 1304
09301964 1518 1320
06301964 1494 1282
03311964 1523 1237
12311963 1512 1241
09301963 1470 1236
06301963 1441 1186
03311963 1458 1407
12311962 1527 1326
09301962 1522 1229
06301962 1546 1448
03311962 1714 1356
12311961 1687 1328
09301961 1561 1243
06301961 1567 1076
03311961 1573 1038
12311960 1477 1027
09301960 1430 931
06301960 1507 919
03311960 1380 835
12311959 1416 921
09301959 1366 781
06301959 1487 823
03311959 1455 832
12311958 1348 848
09301958 1337 861
06301958 1311 863
03311958 1449 838
12311957 1298 848
09301957 1189 882
06301957 1189 976
03311957 1066 973
12311956 1120 1006
09301956 1146 1001
06301956 1209 1046
03311956 1225 1086
12311955 1248 1023
09301955 1309
06301955 1344
03311955 1387
12311954 1313
09301954 1278
06301954 1180
03311954 1083
12311953 1068
09301953 1049
06301953 1008
03311953 1380
12311952 1315
09301952 1187
06301952 1540
03311952 1247
12311951 1173
09301951 1068
06301951 780
03311951 727
12311950 743
09301950 611
06301950 507
03311950 384
12311949 446
09301949 227
06301949 219
03311949 286
12311948 311
09301948 384
06301948 479
03311948 424
12311947 471
09301947 479
06301947 560
03311947 589
12311946 609
09301946 603
06301946 761
03311946 792
12311945 713
Page 17: CFA Institute The Great Debate – Passive vs. Active May 22nd€¦ · The Great Debate – Passive vs. Active. May 22. nd, 2019. Mike Welker, CFA . 2. Investment “Buckets” Today

17

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

10 Year 15 Year 20 Year

The Effect of Fees on Outperformance

US Equity Gross US Equity Net International Equity Gross

International Equity Net Fixed Income Gross Fixed Income Net

Source Morningstar

Survivor Performance ndash Gross and Net of Fees (Active Investment)

Median FeeTimer Period US Equity International Equity Fixed Income10 Years 095 106 07015 Year 096 110 07020 Year 096 110 071

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group as of 12-31-18

18

Survivor Performance - Peer Group Rank Consistency

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

Total Top Quartile Period 1 Top Quartile Period 1 and Period 2

10 Year Periodic Peer Group Ranking

US Equity International Equity Fixed Income

Period 2 112014 ndash 12312018Period 1 112009 ndash 12312013

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees Peer Group Ranking Measured Versus Morningstar Category as of 12-31-18

19

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Strategies that construct portfolios based on attributesrdquofactorsrdquo that havebeen associated with producing returns over long periods of time that arehigher than the broad equity market

Factors Strategy Seeks

Value Captures excess returns of stocks that have low prices relative to their fundamental value

Low Size (Small Cap)

Captures excess returns of smaller companies (by market capitalization) relative to their larger counterparts

Momentum Captures excess returns of stocks with stronger past performance

Low Volatility Captures excess returns of stocks with lower than average volatility beta andor idiosyncratic risk

Dividend Yield Captures excess returns of stocks that have higher-than-average dividend yields

Quality Captures excess returns of stocks that are characterized by low debt stable earnings growth and other ldquoqualityrdquo metrics

Source MSCI amp Investopedia

Chart1

SampP 500 Rolling Returns

20 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Yr43465433734328143190431004300842916428254273542643425514246042369422774218542094420044191241820417294163941547414554136441274411824109040999409084081640724406334054340451403594026840178400863999439903398133972139629395383944739355392633917239082389903889838807387173862538533384423835238260381683807737986378943780237711376213752937437373463725637164370723698136891367993670736616365253643336341362503616036068359763588535795357033561135520354303533835246351553506434972348803478934699346073451534424343343424234150340593396933877337853369433603335113341933328332383314633054329633287332781326893259832508324163232432233321423205031958318673177731685315933150231412313203122831137310473095530863307723068130589304973040630316302243013230041299512985929767296762958629494294022931129220291282903628945288552876328671285802849028398283062821528125280332794127850277592766727575274842739427302272102711927029269372684526754266642657226480263892629826206261142602325933258412574925658255682547625384252932520325111250192492824837247452465324562244722438024288241972410724015239232383223742236502355823467233762328423192231012301122919228272273622646225542246222371222812218922097220062191521823217312164021550214582136621275211852109321001209102082020728206362054520454203622027020179200891999719905198141972419632195401944919359192671917519084189931890118809187181862818536184441835318263181711807917988178981780617714176231753217440173481725717167170751698316892168029801502142881002310164141496542145100841702853001091024526846014694910131555199350695100024470627904311006535299258959310026404799413701101703237600275781021582272884062899278959115574281977918638096995968882936137391949618409423098551599277839993296091988600289924421829917334860941373698459722051940979990264855857081379881159976632725299711260550246159987157038584864929847960436725333798931829085067147980698701682793941009026758142814710035326238322861958889253410528759282962981704479920931267675459969622043143261006396218429721718568976069473018277389737254844393872293864557080129316973275254538743449463154920333183394668991614554887910755668234990528919316679224408591978590629463675997586744513656510412360110287299106552509705092111100870952469374910978464765878604107113895270727341075802907530263410637555930500975105787663730601661039945810007660810383957894383556104524472594295971052363766121382610603396843761193108515789454210141095473703141580711030053101780268113187774564008631149108774323308611666103993771682115838769468114671147873593476791511093650159402491108260032713572811113783418273758115237724490687031193582722259549612015791530240971118797532696632412497611233474682123611596991954011278409745531128313139950205866825134173408168814841357097157353988113624451878314293135324638650665021393060556926839413678159019024271135814804036356271314735801736388513238686422961354134334340831857591313326584276819313136081952915223129856123060005491266387489215503612609911252478912510601642994757119953437805606851196255929964100811956457336834836120094760244480411203266011460693120636243146684521193752500399401120548301797007481193735907830624212134161558381852123117680819535341221861688604570912136336355929567123033574484056951261391792253954212766843846170195128727506219995971296030347175669612865576092753761123726278633566891236905105484300512399248323073531119908868600874681182146703047608612332625357873162117823567934802311183134363828919411726785182461729119298220083265751175132135553380611207745097951992113322732982396261147047472480509120527459736645921146923545472751115013850906392271113347681165331107176439668723810399077612522910467205343889631081710126388541910707450413225118106664364100328651066864903429054611059457280330843113495885715203751091937833411840211011202762359872106642225572728841054645178876454310752729303877341083757261971416410630446297036201118103822898104161125920819139802910593374701136572117182866295124641067909443552759210636627118175589101615257388222319498539410012796293259020574984355949672380020896168924160931471281185074183503998988781179359248393998260478332891430975559239236828724760200870247700337734778454475543877022727688413228812007958923166488193135738299561880472239526112599834683315608251068448046669329878488552067724278594894133054695132059200547588953366391854295387437279935425941717966589492329800070198389722585281801326

123118

Sheet1

Sheet2

Sheet3

Sheet4

image1jpeg

image2png

20

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Source Investment Metrics

1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR15 YR

Standard Deviation

MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 1241

MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 1068

MSCI USA Momentum Index -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 1483

MSCI USA Quality Index -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 1227

MSCI USA Value Weighted Index -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 1458

MSCI USA Small Cap Index -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 1776

SampP 500 Index -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 1343

Annualized Returns as of 123118

Data

Calendar Year Ranks

21

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Source Investment Metrics

2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR

087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988

Volatility Momentum Small Cap Momentum Volatility Small Cap Small Cap Yield Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Momentum

-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859

Momentum Quality Value Quality Momentum Value Value Volatility Momentum Quality Yield Volatility

-312 2110 1510 492 1385 3403 1522 772 1657 2783 -3063 854

Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility Yield Momentum SampP 500 Quality Value Value Quality Quality

-323 1845 1123 075 1299 3276 1430 548 1437 2555 -3618 792

Yield Yield SampP 500 SampP 500 SampP 500 Quality Momentum Momentum SampP 500 SampP 500 Small Cap Small Cap

-494 1841 984 -032 1171 3155 1095 147 1463 1747 -3744 775

SampP 500 Volatility Volatility Yield Value SampP 500 Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility SampP 500 Yield

-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 710

Value Value Quality Value Quality Yield Volatility Value Volatility Momentum Value SampP 500

-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667

Small Cap Small Cap Momentum Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Yield Small Cap Quality Yield Momentum Value

Data

Calendar Year Ranks

22

Important Disclosure Information

This presentation is the proprietary work product of AndCo Consulting It is being provided forinformational and educational purposes but is not intended to be reproduced and should not be regardedas investment advice or as a recommendation regarding any particular course of action and additionallyis not intended to provide and should not be relied upon for legal or tax advice

Opinions expressed reflect prevailing market conditions at the time this material was completed and aresubject to change Additionally the material provided herein is valid as of the date of distribution and notas of any future date and will not be updated or otherwise revised to reflect information that subsequentlybecomes available or circumstances existing or changes occurring after such date

This presentation may contain forward-looking statements or projections which may be subject to variousuncertainties whereby the actual outcomes or results could differ from those indicated

Certain information is based on sources and data believed to be reliable but AndCo cannot guaranteethe accuracy adequacy or completeness of the information The source for all data charts and graphs isAndCo Consulting unless otherwise stated

AndCo Consulting is an investment adviser registered with the US Securities and Exchange Commission(ldquoSECrdquo) Registration as an investment adviser does not constitute an endorsement for the firm bysecurities regulators nor does it indicate that the adviser has attained a particular level of skill or ability

23

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2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR
087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988
Volatility Momentum Small Cap Momentum Volatility Small Cap Small Cap Yield Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Momentum
-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859
Momentum Quality Value Quality Momentum Value Value Volatility Momentum Quality Yield Volatility
-312 2110 1510 492 1385 3403 1522 772 1657 2783 -3063 854
Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility Yield Momentum SampP 500 Quality Value Value Quality Quality
-323 1845 1123 075 1299 3276 1430 548 1437 2555 -3618 792
Yield Yield SampP 500 SampP 500 SampP 500 Quality Momentum Momentum SampP 500 SampP 500 Small Cap Small Cap
-494 1841 984 -032 1171 3155 1095 147 1463 1747 -3744 775
SampP 500 Volatility Volatility Yield Value SampP 500 Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility SampP 500 Yield
-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 710
Value Value Quality Value Quality Yield Volatility Value Volatility Momentum Value SampP 500
-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667
Small Cap Small Cap Momentum Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Yield Small Cap Quality Yield Momentum Value
-49441094259 211031530306 112271550515 07459334764 129944130516 315457334006 152180096389 14728815628 143742049828 255547119108 -374388918782
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) Yield
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) Volatility
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) Momentum
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) Quality
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) Value
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) Small Cap
MSCI USA (Net) MSCI USA
MTH QTR YTD 1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 yr 25 yr 30 yr 35 yr 40 yr Inception Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -825 -853 -323 -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 NA NA NA NA NA 642 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) -717 -768 087 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 641 902 973 NA NA 982 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -771 -1567 -202 -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 805 1217 1358 1309 1360 1323 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -831 -1386 -312 -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 598 1045 1116 1180 1206 1128 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -1013 -1365 -855 -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 549 873 938 1009 1086 1108 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1131 -1889 -1040 -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 NA NA NA NA NA 845 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) -905 -1381 -504 -504 727 847 647 768 1137 1193 1055 1101 1245 717 489 851 936 994 1049 895 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) -907 -1366 -494 -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 501 NA NA NA NA 501 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -323 1845 1510 -032 1385 2765 948 1313 1463 1687 -2852
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 087 1841 984 492 1576 2437 1020 1194 1383 1747 -2620
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -202 3724 464 870 1425 3403 1430 548 1776 1711 -4112
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -312 2532 735 647 1125 3276 1095 772 1192 3103 -3063
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -855 1837 1598 -299 1171 3421 1662 006 1657 2783 -4017
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1040 1675 1915 -411 707 3764 1752 -343 2748 3907 -3618
MSCI USA (Net) -504 2119 1089 069 1269 3179 1533 136 1477 2625 -3757
SampP 500 Index (Net) -494 2110 1123 075 1299 3155 1522 147 1437 2555 -3744
10 YR StandardDeviation 15 YR StandardDeviation 20 YR StandardDeviation 25 YR StandardDeviation 30 YR StandardDeviation Since Inception StandardDeviation Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) 1302 1241 NA NA NA 1262 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 1068 1068 1122 1133 1128 1124 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) 1351 1483 1540 1572 1567 1645 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) 1245 1227 1339 1381 1390 1473 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) 1487 1458 1524 1495 1458 1486 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) 1753 1776 NA NA NA 1855 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) 1354 1348 1454 1452 1424 1504 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) 1355 1343 1444 NA NA 1444 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR Since Inception
087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988 1323
-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859 1128
-312 2119 1510 492 1385 3403 1533 772 1657 2783 -3063 854 1108
-323 1845 1089 069 1269 3276 1430 548 1477 2625 -3618 792 982
-504 1841 984 -032 1171 3179 1095 136 1463 1747 -3757 775 895
-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 717 845
-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667 642
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net)
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net)
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net)
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net)
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net)
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net)
MSCI USA (Net)
Annualized Returns as of 123118
1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR 15 YR Standard Deviation 20 yr 25 yr 30 yr 35 yr 40 yr Inception Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 1241 NA NA NA NA NA 642 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 1068 641 902 973 NA NA 982 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 1483 805 1217 1358 1309 1360 1323 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 1227 598 1045 1116 1180 1206 1128 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 1458 549 873 938 1009 1086 1108 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 1776 NA NA NA NA NA 845 01012001
MSCI USA -504 727 847 647 768 1137 1193 1055 1101 1245 717 1348 489 851 936 994 1049 895 01011970
SampP 500 Index -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 1343 501 NA NA NA NA 501 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -323 1845 1510 -032 1385 2765 948 1313 1463 1687 -2852
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 087 1841 984 492 1576 2437 1020 1194 1383 1747 -2620
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -202 3724 464 870 1425 3403 1430 548 1776 1711 -4112
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -312 2532 735 647 1125 3276 1095 772 1192 3103 -3063
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -855 1837 1598 -299 1171 3421 1662 006 1657 2783 -4017
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1040 1675 1915 -411 707 3764 1752 -343 2748 3907 -3618
MSCI USA (Net) -504 2119 1089 069 1269 3179 1533 136 1477 2625 -3757
SampP 500 Index (Net) -494 2110 1123 075 1299 3155 1522 147 1437 2555 -3744
10 YR StandardDeviation 15 YR StandardDeviation 20 YR StandardDeviation 25 YR StandardDeviation 30 YR StandardDeviation Since Inception StandardDeviation Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) 1302 1241 NA NA NA 1262 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 1068 1068 1122 1133 1128 1124 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) 1351 1483 1540 1572 1567 1645 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) 1245 1227 1339 1381 1390 1473 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) 1487 1458 1524 1495 1458 1486 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) 1753 1776 NA NA NA 1855 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) 1354 1348 1454 1452 1424 1504 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) 1355 1343 1444 NA NA 1444 01011999
Factors Strategy Seeks Commonly Captured by
Value Captures excess returns of stocks that have low prices relative to their fundamental value Book to price earnings to price book value sales earnings cash earnings net profit dividends cash flow
Low Size (Small Cap) Captures excess returns of smaller companies (by market capitalization) relative to their larger counterparts Market capitalization (full or free float)
Momentum Captures excess returns of stocks with stronger past performance Relative returns (3-mth 6-mth 12-mth sometimes with last 1 mth excluded) historical alpha
Low Volatility Captures excess returns of stocks with lower than average volatility beta andor idiosyncratic risk Standard deviation (1-yr 2-yrs 3-yrs) Downside standard deviation standard deviation of idiosyncratic returns Beta
Dividend Yield Captures excess returns of stocks that have higher-than-average dividend yields Dividend yield
Quality Captures excess returns of stocks that are characterized by low debt stable earnings growth and other ldquoqualityrdquo metrics ROE earnings stability dividend growth stability strength of balance sheet financial leverage accounting policies strength of management accruals cash flows
12 Month Trailing Price Earnings Ratio 12 Month Trailing Price Earnings Ratio
As of 13119 15 YR Average As of 13119 15 YR Average
US Equities (SampP 500) 184 174 US Equities (SampP 500) 184 174
Non US Developed (MSCI EAFE) 130 145 Large Cap Growth (Russell 1000 Growth) 227 206
Non US Emerging (MSCI EM) 119 128 Large Cap Value (Russell 1000 Value) 150 151
DEVELOPED MARKETS EMERGING MARKETS
Americas Europe amp Middle East Pacific Americas Europe Middle East amp Africa Asia
Canada United States Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany Ireland Israel Italy Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Australia Hong Kong Japan New Zealand Singapore Brazil Chile Columbia Mexico Peru Czech Republic Egypt Greece Hungary Poland Qatar Russia South Africa Turkey United Arab Emirates China India Indonesia Korea Malaysia Pakistan Philippines Taiwan Thailand
Brazil Chile Columbia Mexico Peru
Czech Republic Egypt Greece Hungary Poland Qatar Russia South Africa Turkey united Arab emirates
China India Indonesia Korea Malaysia Pakistan Philippines Taiwan Thailand
Americas Europe and Middle East Pacific
Americas Europe Middle East and Africa Asia
Developed markets Emerging markets
Asset Class Strategic Weight Historic Return Contribution to Total Fund Return
Large Cap Equity 6000 1000 600
Core Fixed Income 4000 727 291
891
Asset Class Strategic Weight Forward Looking Average Contribution to Total Fund Return
Large Cap Equity 6000 630 378
Core Fixed Income 4000 400 160
538
SampP 500 Index Rolling 20 Year Returns Since 1926
Highest 20 year period 1826
Average of all 20 year periods 1099
Lowest 20 year period 219 744 789 785
SampP 500 Index Rolling 30 Year Returns Since 1926 Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index
Highest 30 year period 1454 40 Yr 30 Yr 20 Yr
Average of all 30 year periods 1121 12312015 768 12312005 875 12311995 1007
Lowest 30 year period 781 03312016 765 03312006 859 03311996 976
SampP 500 Index Rolling 40 Year Returns Since 1926 06302016 768 06302006 855 06301996 973
Highest 40 year period 1347 09302016 758 09302006 853 09301996 959
Average of all 40 year periods 1093 12312016 736 12312006 838 12311996 947
Lowest 40 year period 799 03312017 740 03312007 846 03311997 948
SampP 500 Index Rolling 50 Year Returns Since 1926 06302017 736 06302007 834 06301997 951
Highest 50 year period 1393 09302017 736 09302007 840 09301997 965
Average of all 50 year periods 1084 12312017 737 12312007 852 12311997 981
Lowest 50 year period 756 03312018 732 03312008 858 03311998 987
SampP 500 Index Rolling Period Returns Since 1926 06302018 732 06302008 855 06301998 1001
20 Yr 30 Yr 40 Yr 50 Yr 09302018 725 09302008 844 09301998 1009
Highest rolling period 1826 1454 1347 1393 12312018 733 12312008 865 12311998 1019
Average of all rolling periods 1099 1121 1093 1084
Lowest rolling period 219 781 799 756
SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index
20 Yr 30 Yr 40 Yr 50 Yr
12312018 562 997 1153 980 03312009 857 03311999 1003
09302018 742 1061 1179 1016 06302009 849 06301999 977
06302018 646 1035 1181 1008 09302009 867 09301999 987
03312018 646 1047 1195 1025 12312009 879 12311999 1004
12312017 720 1070 1183 1013 03312010 918 03312000 1066
09302017 700 953 1165 1000 06302010 868 06302000 981
06302017 715 960 1144 1007 09302010 902 09302000 1035
03312017 786 967 1145 1003 12312010 892 12312000 1050
12312016 768 1016 1107 1017 03312011 892 03312001 1064
09302016 791 1022 1105 1022 06302011 901 06302001 1069
06302016 787 982 1100 993 09302011 930 09302001 1117
03312016 798 994 1100 978 12312011 898 12312001 1061
12312015 819 1037 1135 969 03312012 885 03312002 1041
09302015 814 1071 1139 962 06302012 882 06302002 1045
06302015 891 1080 1126 993 09302012 839 09302002 996
03312015 939 1105 1165 989 12312012 810 12312002 959
12312014 985 1134 1220 992 03312013 798 03312003 949
09302014 959 1123 1232 985 06302013 784 06302003 954
06302014 979 1153 1147 990 09302013 781 09302003 945
03312014 953 1125 1111 988 12312013 774 12312003 937
12312013 922 1109 1098 997 03312014 779 03312004 950
09302013 880 1074 1044 987 06302014 794 06302004 948
06302013 866 1054 1043 985 09302014 764 09302004 919
03312013 853 1083 1019 989 12312014 744 12312004 884
12312012 822 1081 977 981 03312015 742 03312005 869
09302012 850 1144 998 1009 06302015 707 06302005 841
06302012 834 1162 992 1004 09302015 704 09302005 826
03312012 859 1170 1001 959 12312015 675 12312005 788
12312011 781 1098 984 928 03312016 659 03312006 745
09302011 764 1081 966 921 06302016 662 06302006 738
06302011 873 1097 1005 962 09302016 656 09302006 745
03312011 872 1088 1005 962 12312016 634 12312006 735
12312010 914 1071 1015 976 03312017 631 03312007 734
09302010 905 1067 1014 974 06302017 642 06302007 741
06302010 767 1067 1028 939 09302017 655 09302007 771
03312010 866 1159 1006 973 12312017 636 12312007 756
12312009 821 1124 987 946 03312018 618 03312008 748
09302009 800 1102 970 947 06302018 613 06302008 736
06302009 777 1076 920 911 09302018 606 09302008 723
03312009 743 1032 871 892 12312018 609 12312008 743
12312008 843 1100 899 920 03312009 737
09302008 994 1173 972 998 06302009 706
06302008 1044 1237 1006 1041 09302009 719
03312008 1095 1278 1043 1066 12312009 701
12312007 1182 1296 1054 1101 03312010 715
09302007 1059 1308 1065 1098 06302010 714
06302007 1083 1290 1080 1071 09302010 722
03312007 1076 1280 1066 1076 12312010 689
12312006 1180 1248 1099 1064 03312011 677
09302006 1174 1236 1097 1058 06302011 680
06302006 1103 1222 1056 1040 09302011 671
03312006 1143 1237 1048 1038 12312011 650
12312005 1194 1274 1029 1045 03312012 659
09302005 1272 1297 1033 1052 06302012 648
06302005 1228 1240 1044 1060 09302012 634
03312005 1260 1289 1036 1085 12312012 634
12312004 1322 1375 1049 1095 03312013 612
09302004 1283 1375 1029 1103 06302013 586
06302004 1346 1273 1044 1132 09302013 575
03312004 1321 1237 1051 1149 12312013 574
12312003 1298 1220 1062 1167 03312014 599
09302003 1236 1142 1046 1158 06302014 615
06302003 1220 1149 1050 1148 09302014 613
03312003 1199 1074 1024 1109 12312014 620
12312002 1271 1068 1049 1108 03312015 603
09302002 1319 1065 1062 1111 06302015 563
06302002 1490 1149 1124 1152 09302015 559
03312002 1569 1205 1100 1194 12312015 534
12312001 1524 1225 1093 1202 03312016 559
09302001 1504 1204 1087 1188 06302016 567
06302001 1533 1261 1142 1250 09302016 560
03312001 1487 1241 1126 1236 12312016 529
12312000 1568 1323 1195 1278 03312017 536
09302000 1668 1391 1244 1314 06302017 524
06302000 1736 1454 1232 1342 09302017 512
03312000 1826 1389 1249 1357 12312017 498
12311999 1788 1373 1223 1362 03312018 483
09301999 1707 1320 1201 1353 06302018 470
06301999 1789 1329 1214 1393 09302018 448
03311999 1764 1292 1212 1368 12312018 455
12311998 1776 1268 1202 1358
09301998 1634 1203 1178 1315
06301998 1743 1257 1238 1324
03311998 1772 1285 1252 1343
12311997 1666 1213 1232 1313
09301997 1649 1205 1211 1314
06301997 1590 1205 1163 1299
03311997 1516 1150 1141 1266
12311996 1457 1186 1120 1261
09301996 1429 1178 1108 1251
06301996 1422 1132 1093 1200
03311996 1411 1100 1074 1196
12311995 1461 1070 1080 1196
09301995 1475 1062 1078 1201
06301995 1365 1061 1077 1203
03311995 1395 1022 1087 1206
12311994 1460 996 1068 1194
09301994 1511 1002 1102 1205
06301994 1319 998 1119 1194
03311994 1272 1012 1144 1213
12311993 1278 1047 1182 1231
09301993 1211 1059 1197 1222
06301993 1223 1065 1184 1214
03311993 1187 1081 1174 1230
12311992 1135 1088 1152 1261
09301992 1148 1116 1165 1277
06301992 1152 1118 1155 1287
03311992 1145 1026 1161 1296
12311991 1191 1027 1179 1287
09301991 1171 1027 1168 1237
06301991 1139 1022 1186 1237
03311991 1141 1023 1185 1240
12311990 1117 1018 1165 1199
09301990 1124 1020 1162 1182
06301990 1295 1055 1235 1233
03311990 1149 1046 1229 1178
12311989 1156 1031 1251 1183
09301989 1143 1046 1273 1173
06301989 1065 1001 1275 1193
03311989 1001 993 1239 1175
12311988 955 972 1222 1121
09301988 949 1000 1214 1133
06301988 968 1039 1195 1147
03311988 991 1046 1210 1205
12311987 929 1047 1194 1147
09301987 1072 1124 1274 1150
06301987 1077 1063 1257 1113
03311987 1057 1076 1249 1072
12311986 1019 987 1195 1040
09301986 1021 981 1190 1047
06301986 1009 998 1154 1082
03311986 954 969 1147 1071
12311985 867 947 1124 1067
09301985 800 909 1102 1067
06301985 863 950 1138 1106
03311985 816 970 1148 1135
12311984 782 947 1133 1092
09301984 780 985 1143 1101
06301984 750 992 1116 1066
03311984 786 1036 1149 1055
12311983 831 1080 1167 1075
09301983 859 1107 1160 1084
06301983 881 1100 1158 1063
03311983 851 1050 1150 1181
12311982 833 1001 1174 1126
09301982 810 975 1160 1059
06301982 771 933 1151 1172
03311982 650 950 1169 1068
12311981 679 992 1171 1064
09301981 685 982 1114 1016
06301981 764 1065 1158 950
03311981 777 1072 1168 933
12311980 835 1089 1151 950
09301980 835 1084 1129 892
06301980 749 1086 1121 851
03311980 701 1055 1035 781
12311979 686 1087 1045 826
09301979 717 1123 1037 756
06301979 667 1137 1070 760
03311979 686 1111 1064 773
12311978 655 1088 996 770
09301978 739 1107 1034 812
06301978 754 1053 1029 819
03311978 755 1066 1096 805
12311977 814 1084 1053 835
09301977 789 1095 987 845
06301977 751 1108 967 886
03311977 777 1103 921 894
12311976 793 1132 955 920
09301976 796 1134 970 919
06301976 772 1053 988 935
03311976 748 1055 984 949
12311975 711 1022 977 897
09301975 695 1022 998
06301975 796 1096 1067
03311975 787 1082 1083
12311974 689 1020 997
09301974 707 1006 989
06301974 923 1111 1051
03311974 1018 1175 1051
12311973 1087 1200 1078
09301973 1184 1229 1116
06301973 1146 1208 1077
03311973 1162 1260 1271
12311972 1170 1347 1242
09301972 1182 1363 1185
06301972 1157 1378 1347
03311972 1176 1398 1212
12311971 1167 1351 1170
09301971 1164 1282 1116
06301971 1233 1303 1004
03311971 1230 1306 976
12311970 1212 1254 975
09301970 1199 1221 901
06301970 1175 1192 836
03311970 1310 1198 837
12311969 1346 1201 887
09301969 1403 1192 799
06301969 1489 1279 836
03311969 1482 1293 868
12311968 1495 1233 887
09301968 1484 1258 920
06301968 1426 1268 942
03311968 1432 1350 917
12311967 1465 1295 957
09301967 1479 1202 968
06301967 1440 1138 991
03311967 1444 1082 1008
12311966 1374 1054 985
09301966 1362 1064 976
06301966 1301 1130 1028
03311966 1343 1149 1064
12311965 1387 1202 1044
09301965 1413 1248
06301965 1420 1271
03311965 1489 1353
12311964 1497 1304
09301964 1518 1320
06301964 1494 1282
03311964 1523 1237
12311963 1512 1241
09301963 1470 1236
06301963 1441 1186
03311963 1458 1407
12311962 1527 1326
09301962 1522 1229
06301962 1546 1448
03311962 1714 1356
12311961 1687 1328
09301961 1561 1243
06301961 1567 1076
03311961 1573 1038
12311960 1477 1027
09301960 1430 931
06301960 1507 919
03311960 1380 835
12311959 1416 921
09301959 1366 781
06301959 1487 823
03311959 1455 832
12311958 1348 848
09301958 1337 861
06301958 1311 863
03311958 1449 838
12311957 1298 848
09301957 1189 882
06301957 1189 976
03311957 1066 973
12311956 1120 1006
09301956 1146 1001
06301956 1209 1046
03311956 1225 1086
12311955 1248 1023
09301955 1309
06301955 1344
03311955 1387
12311954 1313
09301954 1278
06301954 1180
03311954 1083
12311953 1068
09301953 1049
06301953 1008
03311953 1380
12311952 1315
09301952 1187
06301952 1540
03311952 1247
12311951 1173
09301951 1068
06301951 780
03311951 727
12311950 743
09301950 611
06301950 507
03311950 384
12311949 446
09301949 227
06301949 219
03311949 286
12311948 311
09301948 384
06301948 479
03311948 424
12311947 471
09301947 479
06301947 560
03311947 589
12311946 609
09301946 603
06301946 761
03311946 792
12311945 713
Page 18: CFA Institute The Great Debate – Passive vs. Active May 22nd€¦ · The Great Debate – Passive vs. Active. May 22. nd, 2019. Mike Welker, CFA . 2. Investment “Buckets” Today

18

Survivor Performance - Peer Group Rank Consistency

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

Total Top Quartile Period 1 Top Quartile Period 1 and Period 2

10 Year Periodic Peer Group Ranking

US Equity International Equity Fixed Income

Period 2 112014 ndash 12312018Period 1 112009 ndash 12312013

Source Morningstar ndash Open End Fund US Category Group Returns Measured Net of Fees Peer Group Ranking Measured Versus Morningstar Category as of 12-31-18

19

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Strategies that construct portfolios based on attributesrdquofactorsrdquo that havebeen associated with producing returns over long periods of time that arehigher than the broad equity market

Factors Strategy Seeks

Value Captures excess returns of stocks that have low prices relative to their fundamental value

Low Size (Small Cap)

Captures excess returns of smaller companies (by market capitalization) relative to their larger counterparts

Momentum Captures excess returns of stocks with stronger past performance

Low Volatility Captures excess returns of stocks with lower than average volatility beta andor idiosyncratic risk

Dividend Yield Captures excess returns of stocks that have higher-than-average dividend yields

Quality Captures excess returns of stocks that are characterized by low debt stable earnings growth and other ldquoqualityrdquo metrics

Source MSCI amp Investopedia

Chart1

SampP 500 Rolling Returns

20 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Yr43465433734328143190431004300842916428254273542643425514246042369422774218542094420044191241820417294163941547414554136441274411824109040999409084081640724406334054340451403594026840178400863999439903398133972139629395383944739355392633917239082389903889838807387173862538533384423835238260381683807737986378943780237711376213752937437373463725637164370723698136891367993670736616365253643336341362503616036068359763588535795357033561135520354303533835246351553506434972348803478934699346073451534424343343424234150340593396933877337853369433603335113341933328332383314633054329633287332781326893259832508324163232432233321423205031958318673177731685315933150231412313203122831137310473095530863307723068130589304973040630316302243013230041299512985929767296762958629494294022931129220291282903628945288552876328671285802849028398283062821528125280332794127850277592766727575274842739427302272102711927029269372684526754266642657226480263892629826206261142602325933258412574925658255682547625384252932520325111250192492824837247452465324562244722438024288241972410724015239232383223742236502355823467233762328423192231012301122919228272273622646225542246222371222812218922097220062191521823217312164021550214582136621275211852109321001209102082020728206362054520454203622027020179200891999719905198141972419632195401944919359192671917519084189931890118809187181862818536184441835318263181711807917988178981780617714176231753217440173481725717167170751698316892168029801502142881002310164141496542145100841702853001091024526846014694910131555199350695100024470627904311006535299258959310026404799413701101703237600275781021582272884062899278959115574281977918638096995968882936137391949618409423098551599277839993296091988600289924421829917334860941373698459722051940979990264855857081379881159976632725299711260550246159987157038584864929847960436725333798931829085067147980698701682793941009026758142814710035326238322861958889253410528759282962981704479920931267675459969622043143261006396218429721718568976069473018277389737254844393872293864557080129316973275254538743449463154920333183394668991614554887910755668234990528919316679224408591978590629463675997586744513656510412360110287299106552509705092111100870952469374910978464765878604107113895270727341075802907530263410637555930500975105787663730601661039945810007660810383957894383556104524472594295971052363766121382610603396843761193108515789454210141095473703141580711030053101780268113187774564008631149108774323308611666103993771682115838769468114671147873593476791511093650159402491108260032713572811113783418273758115237724490687031193582722259549612015791530240971118797532696632412497611233474682123611596991954011278409745531128313139950205866825134173408168814841357097157353988113624451878314293135324638650665021393060556926839413678159019024271135814804036356271314735801736388513238686422961354134334340831857591313326584276819313136081952915223129856123060005491266387489215503612609911252478912510601642994757119953437805606851196255929964100811956457336834836120094760244480411203266011460693120636243146684521193752500399401120548301797007481193735907830624212134161558381852123117680819535341221861688604570912136336355929567123033574484056951261391792253954212766843846170195128727506219995971296030347175669612865576092753761123726278633566891236905105484300512399248323073531119908868600874681182146703047608612332625357873162117823567934802311183134363828919411726785182461729119298220083265751175132135553380611207745097951992113322732982396261147047472480509120527459736645921146923545472751115013850906392271113347681165331107176439668723810399077612522910467205343889631081710126388541910707450413225118106664364100328651066864903429054611059457280330843113495885715203751091937833411840211011202762359872106642225572728841054645178876454310752729303877341083757261971416410630446297036201118103822898104161125920819139802910593374701136572117182866295124641067909443552759210636627118175589101615257388222319498539410012796293259020574984355949672380020896168924160931471281185074183503998988781179359248393998260478332891430975559239236828724760200870247700337734778454475543877022727688413228812007958923166488193135738299561880472239526112599834683315608251068448046669329878488552067724278594894133054695132059200547588953366391854295387437279935425941717966589492329800070198389722585281801326

123118

Sheet1

Sheet2

Sheet3

Sheet4

image1jpeg

image2png

20

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Source Investment Metrics

1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR15 YR

Standard Deviation

MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 1241

MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 1068

MSCI USA Momentum Index -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 1483

MSCI USA Quality Index -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 1227

MSCI USA Value Weighted Index -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 1458

MSCI USA Small Cap Index -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 1776

SampP 500 Index -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 1343

Annualized Returns as of 123118

Data

Calendar Year Ranks

21

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Source Investment Metrics

2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR

087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988

Volatility Momentum Small Cap Momentum Volatility Small Cap Small Cap Yield Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Momentum

-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859

Momentum Quality Value Quality Momentum Value Value Volatility Momentum Quality Yield Volatility

-312 2110 1510 492 1385 3403 1522 772 1657 2783 -3063 854

Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility Yield Momentum SampP 500 Quality Value Value Quality Quality

-323 1845 1123 075 1299 3276 1430 548 1437 2555 -3618 792

Yield Yield SampP 500 SampP 500 SampP 500 Quality Momentum Momentum SampP 500 SampP 500 Small Cap Small Cap

-494 1841 984 -032 1171 3155 1095 147 1463 1747 -3744 775

SampP 500 Volatility Volatility Yield Value SampP 500 Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility SampP 500 Yield

-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 710

Value Value Quality Value Quality Yield Volatility Value Volatility Momentum Value SampP 500

-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667

Small Cap Small Cap Momentum Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Yield Small Cap Quality Yield Momentum Value

Data

Calendar Year Ranks

22

Important Disclosure Information

This presentation is the proprietary work product of AndCo Consulting It is being provided forinformational and educational purposes but is not intended to be reproduced and should not be regardedas investment advice or as a recommendation regarding any particular course of action and additionallyis not intended to provide and should not be relied upon for legal or tax advice

Opinions expressed reflect prevailing market conditions at the time this material was completed and aresubject to change Additionally the material provided herein is valid as of the date of distribution and notas of any future date and will not be updated or otherwise revised to reflect information that subsequentlybecomes available or circumstances existing or changes occurring after such date

This presentation may contain forward-looking statements or projections which may be subject to variousuncertainties whereby the actual outcomes or results could differ from those indicated

Certain information is based on sources and data believed to be reliable but AndCo cannot guaranteethe accuracy adequacy or completeness of the information The source for all data charts and graphs isAndCo Consulting unless otherwise stated

AndCo Consulting is an investment adviser registered with the US Securities and Exchange Commission(ldquoSECrdquo) Registration as an investment adviser does not constitute an endorsement for the firm bysecurities regulators nor does it indicate that the adviser has attained a particular level of skill or ability

23

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2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR
087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988
Volatility Momentum Small Cap Momentum Volatility Small Cap Small Cap Yield Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Momentum
-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859
Momentum Quality Value Quality Momentum Value Value Volatility Momentum Quality Yield Volatility
-312 2110 1510 492 1385 3403 1522 772 1657 2783 -3063 854
Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility Yield Momentum SampP 500 Quality Value Value Quality Quality
-323 1845 1123 075 1299 3276 1430 548 1437 2555 -3618 792
Yield Yield SampP 500 SampP 500 SampP 500 Quality Momentum Momentum SampP 500 SampP 500 Small Cap Small Cap
-494 1841 984 -032 1171 3155 1095 147 1463 1747 -3744 775
SampP 500 Volatility Volatility Yield Value SampP 500 Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility SampP 500 Yield
-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 710
Value Value Quality Value Quality Yield Volatility Value Volatility Momentum Value SampP 500
-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667
Small Cap Small Cap Momentum Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Yield Small Cap Quality Yield Momentum Value
-49441094259 211031530306 112271550515 07459334764 129944130516 315457334006 152180096389 14728815628 143742049828 255547119108 -374388918782
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) Yield
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) Volatility
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) Momentum
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) Quality
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) Value
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) Small Cap
MSCI USA (Net) MSCI USA
MTH QTR YTD 1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 yr 25 yr 30 yr 35 yr 40 yr Inception Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -825 -853 -323 -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 NA NA NA NA NA 642 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) -717 -768 087 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 641 902 973 NA NA 982 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -771 -1567 -202 -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 805 1217 1358 1309 1360 1323 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -831 -1386 -312 -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 598 1045 1116 1180 1206 1128 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -1013 -1365 -855 -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 549 873 938 1009 1086 1108 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1131 -1889 -1040 -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 NA NA NA NA NA 845 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) -905 -1381 -504 -504 727 847 647 768 1137 1193 1055 1101 1245 717 489 851 936 994 1049 895 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) -907 -1366 -494 -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 501 NA NA NA NA 501 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -323 1845 1510 -032 1385 2765 948 1313 1463 1687 -2852
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 087 1841 984 492 1576 2437 1020 1194 1383 1747 -2620
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -202 3724 464 870 1425 3403 1430 548 1776 1711 -4112
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -312 2532 735 647 1125 3276 1095 772 1192 3103 -3063
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -855 1837 1598 -299 1171 3421 1662 006 1657 2783 -4017
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1040 1675 1915 -411 707 3764 1752 -343 2748 3907 -3618
MSCI USA (Net) -504 2119 1089 069 1269 3179 1533 136 1477 2625 -3757
SampP 500 Index (Net) -494 2110 1123 075 1299 3155 1522 147 1437 2555 -3744
10 YR StandardDeviation 15 YR StandardDeviation 20 YR StandardDeviation 25 YR StandardDeviation 30 YR StandardDeviation Since Inception StandardDeviation Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) 1302 1241 NA NA NA 1262 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 1068 1068 1122 1133 1128 1124 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) 1351 1483 1540 1572 1567 1645 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) 1245 1227 1339 1381 1390 1473 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) 1487 1458 1524 1495 1458 1486 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) 1753 1776 NA NA NA 1855 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) 1354 1348 1454 1452 1424 1504 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) 1355 1343 1444 NA NA 1444 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR Since Inception
087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988 1323
-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859 1128
-312 2119 1510 492 1385 3403 1533 772 1657 2783 -3063 854 1108
-323 1845 1089 069 1269 3276 1430 548 1477 2625 -3618 792 982
-504 1841 984 -032 1171 3179 1095 136 1463 1747 -3757 775 895
-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 717 845
-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667 642
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net)
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net)
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net)
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net)
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net)
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net)
MSCI USA (Net)
Annualized Returns as of 123118
1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR 15 YR Standard Deviation 20 yr 25 yr 30 yr 35 yr 40 yr Inception Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 1241 NA NA NA NA NA 642 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 1068 641 902 973 NA NA 982 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 1483 805 1217 1358 1309 1360 1323 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 1227 598 1045 1116 1180 1206 1128 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 1458 549 873 938 1009 1086 1108 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 1776 NA NA NA NA NA 845 01012001
MSCI USA -504 727 847 647 768 1137 1193 1055 1101 1245 717 1348 489 851 936 994 1049 895 01011970
SampP 500 Index -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 1343 501 NA NA NA NA 501 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -323 1845 1510 -032 1385 2765 948 1313 1463 1687 -2852
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 087 1841 984 492 1576 2437 1020 1194 1383 1747 -2620
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -202 3724 464 870 1425 3403 1430 548 1776 1711 -4112
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -312 2532 735 647 1125 3276 1095 772 1192 3103 -3063
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -855 1837 1598 -299 1171 3421 1662 006 1657 2783 -4017
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1040 1675 1915 -411 707 3764 1752 -343 2748 3907 -3618
MSCI USA (Net) -504 2119 1089 069 1269 3179 1533 136 1477 2625 -3757
SampP 500 Index (Net) -494 2110 1123 075 1299 3155 1522 147 1437 2555 -3744
10 YR StandardDeviation 15 YR StandardDeviation 20 YR StandardDeviation 25 YR StandardDeviation 30 YR StandardDeviation Since Inception StandardDeviation Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) 1302 1241 NA NA NA 1262 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 1068 1068 1122 1133 1128 1124 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) 1351 1483 1540 1572 1567 1645 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) 1245 1227 1339 1381 1390 1473 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) 1487 1458 1524 1495 1458 1486 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) 1753 1776 NA NA NA 1855 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) 1354 1348 1454 1452 1424 1504 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) 1355 1343 1444 NA NA 1444 01011999
Factors Strategy Seeks Commonly Captured by
Value Captures excess returns of stocks that have low prices relative to their fundamental value Book to price earnings to price book value sales earnings cash earnings net profit dividends cash flow
Low Size (Small Cap) Captures excess returns of smaller companies (by market capitalization) relative to their larger counterparts Market capitalization (full or free float)
Momentum Captures excess returns of stocks with stronger past performance Relative returns (3-mth 6-mth 12-mth sometimes with last 1 mth excluded) historical alpha
Low Volatility Captures excess returns of stocks with lower than average volatility beta andor idiosyncratic risk Standard deviation (1-yr 2-yrs 3-yrs) Downside standard deviation standard deviation of idiosyncratic returns Beta
Dividend Yield Captures excess returns of stocks that have higher-than-average dividend yields Dividend yield
Quality Captures excess returns of stocks that are characterized by low debt stable earnings growth and other ldquoqualityrdquo metrics ROE earnings stability dividend growth stability strength of balance sheet financial leverage accounting policies strength of management accruals cash flows
12 Month Trailing Price Earnings Ratio 12 Month Trailing Price Earnings Ratio
As of 13119 15 YR Average As of 13119 15 YR Average
US Equities (SampP 500) 184 174 US Equities (SampP 500) 184 174
Non US Developed (MSCI EAFE) 130 145 Large Cap Growth (Russell 1000 Growth) 227 206
Non US Emerging (MSCI EM) 119 128 Large Cap Value (Russell 1000 Value) 150 151
DEVELOPED MARKETS EMERGING MARKETS
Americas Europe amp Middle East Pacific Americas Europe Middle East amp Africa Asia
Canada United States Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany Ireland Israel Italy Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Australia Hong Kong Japan New Zealand Singapore Brazil Chile Columbia Mexico Peru Czech Republic Egypt Greece Hungary Poland Qatar Russia South Africa Turkey United Arab Emirates China India Indonesia Korea Malaysia Pakistan Philippines Taiwan Thailand
Brazil Chile Columbia Mexico Peru
Czech Republic Egypt Greece Hungary Poland Qatar Russia South Africa Turkey united Arab emirates
China India Indonesia Korea Malaysia Pakistan Philippines Taiwan Thailand
Americas Europe and Middle East Pacific
Americas Europe Middle East and Africa Asia
Developed markets Emerging markets
Asset Class Strategic Weight Historic Return Contribution to Total Fund Return
Large Cap Equity 6000 1000 600
Core Fixed Income 4000 727 291
891
Asset Class Strategic Weight Forward Looking Average Contribution to Total Fund Return
Large Cap Equity 6000 630 378
Core Fixed Income 4000 400 160
538
SampP 500 Index Rolling 20 Year Returns Since 1926
Highest 20 year period 1826
Average of all 20 year periods 1099
Lowest 20 year period 219 744 789 785
SampP 500 Index Rolling 30 Year Returns Since 1926 Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index
Highest 30 year period 1454 40 Yr 30 Yr 20 Yr
Average of all 30 year periods 1121 12312015 768 12312005 875 12311995 1007
Lowest 30 year period 781 03312016 765 03312006 859 03311996 976
SampP 500 Index Rolling 40 Year Returns Since 1926 06302016 768 06302006 855 06301996 973
Highest 40 year period 1347 09302016 758 09302006 853 09301996 959
Average of all 40 year periods 1093 12312016 736 12312006 838 12311996 947
Lowest 40 year period 799 03312017 740 03312007 846 03311997 948
SampP 500 Index Rolling 50 Year Returns Since 1926 06302017 736 06302007 834 06301997 951
Highest 50 year period 1393 09302017 736 09302007 840 09301997 965
Average of all 50 year periods 1084 12312017 737 12312007 852 12311997 981
Lowest 50 year period 756 03312018 732 03312008 858 03311998 987
SampP 500 Index Rolling Period Returns Since 1926 06302018 732 06302008 855 06301998 1001
20 Yr 30 Yr 40 Yr 50 Yr 09302018 725 09302008 844 09301998 1009
Highest rolling period 1826 1454 1347 1393 12312018 733 12312008 865 12311998 1019
Average of all rolling periods 1099 1121 1093 1084
Lowest rolling period 219 781 799 756
SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index
20 Yr 30 Yr 40 Yr 50 Yr
12312018 562 997 1153 980 03312009 857 03311999 1003
09302018 742 1061 1179 1016 06302009 849 06301999 977
06302018 646 1035 1181 1008 09302009 867 09301999 987
03312018 646 1047 1195 1025 12312009 879 12311999 1004
12312017 720 1070 1183 1013 03312010 918 03312000 1066
09302017 700 953 1165 1000 06302010 868 06302000 981
06302017 715 960 1144 1007 09302010 902 09302000 1035
03312017 786 967 1145 1003 12312010 892 12312000 1050
12312016 768 1016 1107 1017 03312011 892 03312001 1064
09302016 791 1022 1105 1022 06302011 901 06302001 1069
06302016 787 982 1100 993 09302011 930 09302001 1117
03312016 798 994 1100 978 12312011 898 12312001 1061
12312015 819 1037 1135 969 03312012 885 03312002 1041
09302015 814 1071 1139 962 06302012 882 06302002 1045
06302015 891 1080 1126 993 09302012 839 09302002 996
03312015 939 1105 1165 989 12312012 810 12312002 959
12312014 985 1134 1220 992 03312013 798 03312003 949
09302014 959 1123 1232 985 06302013 784 06302003 954
06302014 979 1153 1147 990 09302013 781 09302003 945
03312014 953 1125 1111 988 12312013 774 12312003 937
12312013 922 1109 1098 997 03312014 779 03312004 950
09302013 880 1074 1044 987 06302014 794 06302004 948
06302013 866 1054 1043 985 09302014 764 09302004 919
03312013 853 1083 1019 989 12312014 744 12312004 884
12312012 822 1081 977 981 03312015 742 03312005 869
09302012 850 1144 998 1009 06302015 707 06302005 841
06302012 834 1162 992 1004 09302015 704 09302005 826
03312012 859 1170 1001 959 12312015 675 12312005 788
12312011 781 1098 984 928 03312016 659 03312006 745
09302011 764 1081 966 921 06302016 662 06302006 738
06302011 873 1097 1005 962 09302016 656 09302006 745
03312011 872 1088 1005 962 12312016 634 12312006 735
12312010 914 1071 1015 976 03312017 631 03312007 734
09302010 905 1067 1014 974 06302017 642 06302007 741
06302010 767 1067 1028 939 09302017 655 09302007 771
03312010 866 1159 1006 973 12312017 636 12312007 756
12312009 821 1124 987 946 03312018 618 03312008 748
09302009 800 1102 970 947 06302018 613 06302008 736
06302009 777 1076 920 911 09302018 606 09302008 723
03312009 743 1032 871 892 12312018 609 12312008 743
12312008 843 1100 899 920 03312009 737
09302008 994 1173 972 998 06302009 706
06302008 1044 1237 1006 1041 09302009 719
03312008 1095 1278 1043 1066 12312009 701
12312007 1182 1296 1054 1101 03312010 715
09302007 1059 1308 1065 1098 06302010 714
06302007 1083 1290 1080 1071 09302010 722
03312007 1076 1280 1066 1076 12312010 689
12312006 1180 1248 1099 1064 03312011 677
09302006 1174 1236 1097 1058 06302011 680
06302006 1103 1222 1056 1040 09302011 671
03312006 1143 1237 1048 1038 12312011 650
12312005 1194 1274 1029 1045 03312012 659
09302005 1272 1297 1033 1052 06302012 648
06302005 1228 1240 1044 1060 09302012 634
03312005 1260 1289 1036 1085 12312012 634
12312004 1322 1375 1049 1095 03312013 612
09302004 1283 1375 1029 1103 06302013 586
06302004 1346 1273 1044 1132 09302013 575
03312004 1321 1237 1051 1149 12312013 574
12312003 1298 1220 1062 1167 03312014 599
09302003 1236 1142 1046 1158 06302014 615
06302003 1220 1149 1050 1148 09302014 613
03312003 1199 1074 1024 1109 12312014 620
12312002 1271 1068 1049 1108 03312015 603
09302002 1319 1065 1062 1111 06302015 563
06302002 1490 1149 1124 1152 09302015 559
03312002 1569 1205 1100 1194 12312015 534
12312001 1524 1225 1093 1202 03312016 559
09302001 1504 1204 1087 1188 06302016 567
06302001 1533 1261 1142 1250 09302016 560
03312001 1487 1241 1126 1236 12312016 529
12312000 1568 1323 1195 1278 03312017 536
09302000 1668 1391 1244 1314 06302017 524
06302000 1736 1454 1232 1342 09302017 512
03312000 1826 1389 1249 1357 12312017 498
12311999 1788 1373 1223 1362 03312018 483
09301999 1707 1320 1201 1353 06302018 470
06301999 1789 1329 1214 1393 09302018 448
03311999 1764 1292 1212 1368 12312018 455
12311998 1776 1268 1202 1358
09301998 1634 1203 1178 1315
06301998 1743 1257 1238 1324
03311998 1772 1285 1252 1343
12311997 1666 1213 1232 1313
09301997 1649 1205 1211 1314
06301997 1590 1205 1163 1299
03311997 1516 1150 1141 1266
12311996 1457 1186 1120 1261
09301996 1429 1178 1108 1251
06301996 1422 1132 1093 1200
03311996 1411 1100 1074 1196
12311995 1461 1070 1080 1196
09301995 1475 1062 1078 1201
06301995 1365 1061 1077 1203
03311995 1395 1022 1087 1206
12311994 1460 996 1068 1194
09301994 1511 1002 1102 1205
06301994 1319 998 1119 1194
03311994 1272 1012 1144 1213
12311993 1278 1047 1182 1231
09301993 1211 1059 1197 1222
06301993 1223 1065 1184 1214
03311993 1187 1081 1174 1230
12311992 1135 1088 1152 1261
09301992 1148 1116 1165 1277
06301992 1152 1118 1155 1287
03311992 1145 1026 1161 1296
12311991 1191 1027 1179 1287
09301991 1171 1027 1168 1237
06301991 1139 1022 1186 1237
03311991 1141 1023 1185 1240
12311990 1117 1018 1165 1199
09301990 1124 1020 1162 1182
06301990 1295 1055 1235 1233
03311990 1149 1046 1229 1178
12311989 1156 1031 1251 1183
09301989 1143 1046 1273 1173
06301989 1065 1001 1275 1193
03311989 1001 993 1239 1175
12311988 955 972 1222 1121
09301988 949 1000 1214 1133
06301988 968 1039 1195 1147
03311988 991 1046 1210 1205
12311987 929 1047 1194 1147
09301987 1072 1124 1274 1150
06301987 1077 1063 1257 1113
03311987 1057 1076 1249 1072
12311986 1019 987 1195 1040
09301986 1021 981 1190 1047
06301986 1009 998 1154 1082
03311986 954 969 1147 1071
12311985 867 947 1124 1067
09301985 800 909 1102 1067
06301985 863 950 1138 1106
03311985 816 970 1148 1135
12311984 782 947 1133 1092
09301984 780 985 1143 1101
06301984 750 992 1116 1066
03311984 786 1036 1149 1055
12311983 831 1080 1167 1075
09301983 859 1107 1160 1084
06301983 881 1100 1158 1063
03311983 851 1050 1150 1181
12311982 833 1001 1174 1126
09301982 810 975 1160 1059
06301982 771 933 1151 1172
03311982 650 950 1169 1068
12311981 679 992 1171 1064
09301981 685 982 1114 1016
06301981 764 1065 1158 950
03311981 777 1072 1168 933
12311980 835 1089 1151 950
09301980 835 1084 1129 892
06301980 749 1086 1121 851
03311980 701 1055 1035 781
12311979 686 1087 1045 826
09301979 717 1123 1037 756
06301979 667 1137 1070 760
03311979 686 1111 1064 773
12311978 655 1088 996 770
09301978 739 1107 1034 812
06301978 754 1053 1029 819
03311978 755 1066 1096 805
12311977 814 1084 1053 835
09301977 789 1095 987 845
06301977 751 1108 967 886
03311977 777 1103 921 894
12311976 793 1132 955 920
09301976 796 1134 970 919
06301976 772 1053 988 935
03311976 748 1055 984 949
12311975 711 1022 977 897
09301975 695 1022 998
06301975 796 1096 1067
03311975 787 1082 1083
12311974 689 1020 997
09301974 707 1006 989
06301974 923 1111 1051
03311974 1018 1175 1051
12311973 1087 1200 1078
09301973 1184 1229 1116
06301973 1146 1208 1077
03311973 1162 1260 1271
12311972 1170 1347 1242
09301972 1182 1363 1185
06301972 1157 1378 1347
03311972 1176 1398 1212
12311971 1167 1351 1170
09301971 1164 1282 1116
06301971 1233 1303 1004
03311971 1230 1306 976
12311970 1212 1254 975
09301970 1199 1221 901
06301970 1175 1192 836
03311970 1310 1198 837
12311969 1346 1201 887
09301969 1403 1192 799
06301969 1489 1279 836
03311969 1482 1293 868
12311968 1495 1233 887
09301968 1484 1258 920
06301968 1426 1268 942
03311968 1432 1350 917
12311967 1465 1295 957
09301967 1479 1202 968
06301967 1440 1138 991
03311967 1444 1082 1008
12311966 1374 1054 985
09301966 1362 1064 976
06301966 1301 1130 1028
03311966 1343 1149 1064
12311965 1387 1202 1044
09301965 1413 1248
06301965 1420 1271
03311965 1489 1353
12311964 1497 1304
09301964 1518 1320
06301964 1494 1282
03311964 1523 1237
12311963 1512 1241
09301963 1470 1236
06301963 1441 1186
03311963 1458 1407
12311962 1527 1326
09301962 1522 1229
06301962 1546 1448
03311962 1714 1356
12311961 1687 1328
09301961 1561 1243
06301961 1567 1076
03311961 1573 1038
12311960 1477 1027
09301960 1430 931
06301960 1507 919
03311960 1380 835
12311959 1416 921
09301959 1366 781
06301959 1487 823
03311959 1455 832
12311958 1348 848
09301958 1337 861
06301958 1311 863
03311958 1449 838
12311957 1298 848
09301957 1189 882
06301957 1189 976
03311957 1066 973
12311956 1120 1006
09301956 1146 1001
06301956 1209 1046
03311956 1225 1086
12311955 1248 1023
09301955 1309
06301955 1344
03311955 1387
12311954 1313
09301954 1278
06301954 1180
03311954 1083
12311953 1068
09301953 1049
06301953 1008
03311953 1380
12311952 1315
09301952 1187
06301952 1540
03311952 1247
12311951 1173
09301951 1068
06301951 780
03311951 727
12311950 743
09301950 611
06301950 507
03311950 384
12311949 446
09301949 227
06301949 219
03311949 286
12311948 311
09301948 384
06301948 479
03311948 424
12311947 471
09301947 479
06301947 560
03311947 589
12311946 609
09301946 603
06301946 761
03311946 792
12311945 713
Page 19: CFA Institute The Great Debate – Passive vs. Active May 22nd€¦ · The Great Debate – Passive vs. Active. May 22. nd, 2019. Mike Welker, CFA . 2. Investment “Buckets” Today

19

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Strategies that construct portfolios based on attributesrdquofactorsrdquo that havebeen associated with producing returns over long periods of time that arehigher than the broad equity market

Factors Strategy Seeks

Value Captures excess returns of stocks that have low prices relative to their fundamental value

Low Size (Small Cap)

Captures excess returns of smaller companies (by market capitalization) relative to their larger counterparts

Momentum Captures excess returns of stocks with stronger past performance

Low Volatility Captures excess returns of stocks with lower than average volatility beta andor idiosyncratic risk

Dividend Yield Captures excess returns of stocks that have higher-than-average dividend yields

Quality Captures excess returns of stocks that are characterized by low debt stable earnings growth and other ldquoqualityrdquo metrics

Source MSCI amp Investopedia

Chart1

SampP 500 Rolling Returns

20 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Yr43465433734328143190431004300842916428254273542643425514246042369422774218542094420044191241820417294163941547414554136441274411824109040999409084081640724406334054340451403594026840178400863999439903398133972139629395383944739355392633917239082389903889838807387173862538533384423835238260381683807737986378943780237711376213752937437373463725637164370723698136891367993670736616365253643336341362503616036068359763588535795357033561135520354303533835246351553506434972348803478934699346073451534424343343424234150340593396933877337853369433603335113341933328332383314633054329633287332781326893259832508324163232432233321423205031958318673177731685315933150231412313203122831137310473095530863307723068130589304973040630316302243013230041299512985929767296762958629494294022931129220291282903628945288552876328671285802849028398283062821528125280332794127850277592766727575274842739427302272102711927029269372684526754266642657226480263892629826206261142602325933258412574925658255682547625384252932520325111250192492824837247452465324562244722438024288241972410724015239232383223742236502355823467233762328423192231012301122919228272273622646225542246222371222812218922097220062191521823217312164021550214582136621275211852109321001209102082020728206362054520454203622027020179200891999719905198141972419632195401944919359192671917519084189931890118809187181862818536184441835318263181711807917988178981780617714176231753217440173481725717167170751698316892168029801502142881002310164141496542145100841702853001091024526846014694910131555199350695100024470627904311006535299258959310026404799413701101703237600275781021582272884062899278959115574281977918638096995968882936137391949618409423098551599277839993296091988600289924421829917334860941373698459722051940979990264855857081379881159976632725299711260550246159987157038584864929847960436725333798931829085067147980698701682793941009026758142814710035326238322861958889253410528759282962981704479920931267675459969622043143261006396218429721718568976069473018277389737254844393872293864557080129316973275254538743449463154920333183394668991614554887910755668234990528919316679224408591978590629463675997586744513656510412360110287299106552509705092111100870952469374910978464765878604107113895270727341075802907530263410637555930500975105787663730601661039945810007660810383957894383556104524472594295971052363766121382610603396843761193108515789454210141095473703141580711030053101780268113187774564008631149108774323308611666103993771682115838769468114671147873593476791511093650159402491108260032713572811113783418273758115237724490687031193582722259549612015791530240971118797532696632412497611233474682123611596991954011278409745531128313139950205866825134173408168814841357097157353988113624451878314293135324638650665021393060556926839413678159019024271135814804036356271314735801736388513238686422961354134334340831857591313326584276819313136081952915223129856123060005491266387489215503612609911252478912510601642994757119953437805606851196255929964100811956457336834836120094760244480411203266011460693120636243146684521193752500399401120548301797007481193735907830624212134161558381852123117680819535341221861688604570912136336355929567123033574484056951261391792253954212766843846170195128727506219995971296030347175669612865576092753761123726278633566891236905105484300512399248323073531119908868600874681182146703047608612332625357873162117823567934802311183134363828919411726785182461729119298220083265751175132135553380611207745097951992113322732982396261147047472480509120527459736645921146923545472751115013850906392271113347681165331107176439668723810399077612522910467205343889631081710126388541910707450413225118106664364100328651066864903429054611059457280330843113495885715203751091937833411840211011202762359872106642225572728841054645178876454310752729303877341083757261971416410630446297036201118103822898104161125920819139802910593374701136572117182866295124641067909443552759210636627118175589101615257388222319498539410012796293259020574984355949672380020896168924160931471281185074183503998988781179359248393998260478332891430975559239236828724760200870247700337734778454475543877022727688413228812007958923166488193135738299561880472239526112599834683315608251068448046669329878488552067724278594894133054695132059200547588953366391854295387437279935425941717966589492329800070198389722585281801326

123118

Sheet1

Sheet2

Sheet3

Sheet4

image1jpeg

image2png

20

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Source Investment Metrics

1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR15 YR

Standard Deviation

MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 1241

MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 1068

MSCI USA Momentum Index -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 1483

MSCI USA Quality Index -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 1227

MSCI USA Value Weighted Index -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 1458

MSCI USA Small Cap Index -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 1776

SampP 500 Index -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 1343

Annualized Returns as of 123118

Data

Calendar Year Ranks

21

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Source Investment Metrics

2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR

087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988

Volatility Momentum Small Cap Momentum Volatility Small Cap Small Cap Yield Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Momentum

-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859

Momentum Quality Value Quality Momentum Value Value Volatility Momentum Quality Yield Volatility

-312 2110 1510 492 1385 3403 1522 772 1657 2783 -3063 854

Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility Yield Momentum SampP 500 Quality Value Value Quality Quality

-323 1845 1123 075 1299 3276 1430 548 1437 2555 -3618 792

Yield Yield SampP 500 SampP 500 SampP 500 Quality Momentum Momentum SampP 500 SampP 500 Small Cap Small Cap

-494 1841 984 -032 1171 3155 1095 147 1463 1747 -3744 775

SampP 500 Volatility Volatility Yield Value SampP 500 Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility SampP 500 Yield

-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 710

Value Value Quality Value Quality Yield Volatility Value Volatility Momentum Value SampP 500

-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667

Small Cap Small Cap Momentum Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Yield Small Cap Quality Yield Momentum Value

Data

Calendar Year Ranks

22

Important Disclosure Information

This presentation is the proprietary work product of AndCo Consulting It is being provided forinformational and educational purposes but is not intended to be reproduced and should not be regardedas investment advice or as a recommendation regarding any particular course of action and additionallyis not intended to provide and should not be relied upon for legal or tax advice

Opinions expressed reflect prevailing market conditions at the time this material was completed and aresubject to change Additionally the material provided herein is valid as of the date of distribution and notas of any future date and will not be updated or otherwise revised to reflect information that subsequentlybecomes available or circumstances existing or changes occurring after such date

This presentation may contain forward-looking statements or projections which may be subject to variousuncertainties whereby the actual outcomes or results could differ from those indicated

Certain information is based on sources and data believed to be reliable but AndCo cannot guaranteethe accuracy adequacy or completeness of the information The source for all data charts and graphs isAndCo Consulting unless otherwise stated

AndCo Consulting is an investment adviser registered with the US Securities and Exchange Commission(ldquoSECrdquo) Registration as an investment adviser does not constitute an endorsement for the firm bysecurities regulators nor does it indicate that the adviser has attained a particular level of skill or ability

23

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2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR
087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988
Volatility Momentum Small Cap Momentum Volatility Small Cap Small Cap Yield Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Momentum
-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859
Momentum Quality Value Quality Momentum Value Value Volatility Momentum Quality Yield Volatility
-312 2110 1510 492 1385 3403 1522 772 1657 2783 -3063 854
Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility Yield Momentum SampP 500 Quality Value Value Quality Quality
-323 1845 1123 075 1299 3276 1430 548 1437 2555 -3618 792
Yield Yield SampP 500 SampP 500 SampP 500 Quality Momentum Momentum SampP 500 SampP 500 Small Cap Small Cap
-494 1841 984 -032 1171 3155 1095 147 1463 1747 -3744 775
SampP 500 Volatility Volatility Yield Value SampP 500 Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility SampP 500 Yield
-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 710
Value Value Quality Value Quality Yield Volatility Value Volatility Momentum Value SampP 500
-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667
Small Cap Small Cap Momentum Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Yield Small Cap Quality Yield Momentum Value
-49441094259 211031530306 112271550515 07459334764 129944130516 315457334006 152180096389 14728815628 143742049828 255547119108 -374388918782
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) Yield
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) Volatility
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) Momentum
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) Quality
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) Value
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) Small Cap
MSCI USA (Net) MSCI USA
MTH QTR YTD 1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 yr 25 yr 30 yr 35 yr 40 yr Inception Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -825 -853 -323 -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 NA NA NA NA NA 642 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) -717 -768 087 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 641 902 973 NA NA 982 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -771 -1567 -202 -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 805 1217 1358 1309 1360 1323 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -831 -1386 -312 -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 598 1045 1116 1180 1206 1128 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -1013 -1365 -855 -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 549 873 938 1009 1086 1108 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1131 -1889 -1040 -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 NA NA NA NA NA 845 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) -905 -1381 -504 -504 727 847 647 768 1137 1193 1055 1101 1245 717 489 851 936 994 1049 895 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) -907 -1366 -494 -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 501 NA NA NA NA 501 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -323 1845 1510 -032 1385 2765 948 1313 1463 1687 -2852
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 087 1841 984 492 1576 2437 1020 1194 1383 1747 -2620
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -202 3724 464 870 1425 3403 1430 548 1776 1711 -4112
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -312 2532 735 647 1125 3276 1095 772 1192 3103 -3063
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -855 1837 1598 -299 1171 3421 1662 006 1657 2783 -4017
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1040 1675 1915 -411 707 3764 1752 -343 2748 3907 -3618
MSCI USA (Net) -504 2119 1089 069 1269 3179 1533 136 1477 2625 -3757
SampP 500 Index (Net) -494 2110 1123 075 1299 3155 1522 147 1437 2555 -3744
10 YR StandardDeviation 15 YR StandardDeviation 20 YR StandardDeviation 25 YR StandardDeviation 30 YR StandardDeviation Since Inception StandardDeviation Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) 1302 1241 NA NA NA 1262 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 1068 1068 1122 1133 1128 1124 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) 1351 1483 1540 1572 1567 1645 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) 1245 1227 1339 1381 1390 1473 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) 1487 1458 1524 1495 1458 1486 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) 1753 1776 NA NA NA 1855 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) 1354 1348 1454 1452 1424 1504 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) 1355 1343 1444 NA NA 1444 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR Since Inception
087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988 1323
-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859 1128
-312 2119 1510 492 1385 3403 1533 772 1657 2783 -3063 854 1108
-323 1845 1089 069 1269 3276 1430 548 1477 2625 -3618 792 982
-504 1841 984 -032 1171 3179 1095 136 1463 1747 -3757 775 895
-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 717 845
-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667 642
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net)
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net)
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net)
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net)
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net)
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net)
MSCI USA (Net)
Annualized Returns as of 123118
1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR 15 YR Standard Deviation 20 yr 25 yr 30 yr 35 yr 40 yr Inception Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 1241 NA NA NA NA NA 642 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 1068 641 902 973 NA NA 982 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 1483 805 1217 1358 1309 1360 1323 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 1227 598 1045 1116 1180 1206 1128 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 1458 549 873 938 1009 1086 1108 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 1776 NA NA NA NA NA 845 01012001
MSCI USA -504 727 847 647 768 1137 1193 1055 1101 1245 717 1348 489 851 936 994 1049 895 01011970
SampP 500 Index -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 1343 501 NA NA NA NA 501 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -323 1845 1510 -032 1385 2765 948 1313 1463 1687 -2852
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 087 1841 984 492 1576 2437 1020 1194 1383 1747 -2620
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -202 3724 464 870 1425 3403 1430 548 1776 1711 -4112
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -312 2532 735 647 1125 3276 1095 772 1192 3103 -3063
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -855 1837 1598 -299 1171 3421 1662 006 1657 2783 -4017
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1040 1675 1915 -411 707 3764 1752 -343 2748 3907 -3618
MSCI USA (Net) -504 2119 1089 069 1269 3179 1533 136 1477 2625 -3757
SampP 500 Index (Net) -494 2110 1123 075 1299 3155 1522 147 1437 2555 -3744
10 YR StandardDeviation 15 YR StandardDeviation 20 YR StandardDeviation 25 YR StandardDeviation 30 YR StandardDeviation Since Inception StandardDeviation Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) 1302 1241 NA NA NA 1262 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 1068 1068 1122 1133 1128 1124 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) 1351 1483 1540 1572 1567 1645 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) 1245 1227 1339 1381 1390 1473 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) 1487 1458 1524 1495 1458 1486 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) 1753 1776 NA NA NA 1855 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) 1354 1348 1454 1452 1424 1504 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) 1355 1343 1444 NA NA 1444 01011999
Factors Strategy Seeks Commonly Captured by
Value Captures excess returns of stocks that have low prices relative to their fundamental value Book to price earnings to price book value sales earnings cash earnings net profit dividends cash flow
Low Size (Small Cap) Captures excess returns of smaller companies (by market capitalization) relative to their larger counterparts Market capitalization (full or free float)
Momentum Captures excess returns of stocks with stronger past performance Relative returns (3-mth 6-mth 12-mth sometimes with last 1 mth excluded) historical alpha
Low Volatility Captures excess returns of stocks with lower than average volatility beta andor idiosyncratic risk Standard deviation (1-yr 2-yrs 3-yrs) Downside standard deviation standard deviation of idiosyncratic returns Beta
Dividend Yield Captures excess returns of stocks that have higher-than-average dividend yields Dividend yield
Quality Captures excess returns of stocks that are characterized by low debt stable earnings growth and other ldquoqualityrdquo metrics ROE earnings stability dividend growth stability strength of balance sheet financial leverage accounting policies strength of management accruals cash flows
12 Month Trailing Price Earnings Ratio 12 Month Trailing Price Earnings Ratio
As of 13119 15 YR Average As of 13119 15 YR Average
US Equities (SampP 500) 184 174 US Equities (SampP 500) 184 174
Non US Developed (MSCI EAFE) 130 145 Large Cap Growth (Russell 1000 Growth) 227 206
Non US Emerging (MSCI EM) 119 128 Large Cap Value (Russell 1000 Value) 150 151
DEVELOPED MARKETS EMERGING MARKETS
Americas Europe amp Middle East Pacific Americas Europe Middle East amp Africa Asia
Canada United States Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany Ireland Israel Italy Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Australia Hong Kong Japan New Zealand Singapore Brazil Chile Columbia Mexico Peru Czech Republic Egypt Greece Hungary Poland Qatar Russia South Africa Turkey United Arab Emirates China India Indonesia Korea Malaysia Pakistan Philippines Taiwan Thailand
Brazil Chile Columbia Mexico Peru
Czech Republic Egypt Greece Hungary Poland Qatar Russia South Africa Turkey united Arab emirates
China India Indonesia Korea Malaysia Pakistan Philippines Taiwan Thailand
Americas Europe and Middle East Pacific
Americas Europe Middle East and Africa Asia
Developed markets Emerging markets
Asset Class Strategic Weight Historic Return Contribution to Total Fund Return
Large Cap Equity 6000 1000 600
Core Fixed Income 4000 727 291
891
Asset Class Strategic Weight Forward Looking Average Contribution to Total Fund Return
Large Cap Equity 6000 630 378
Core Fixed Income 4000 400 160
538
SampP 500 Index Rolling 20 Year Returns Since 1926
Highest 20 year period 1826
Average of all 20 year periods 1099
Lowest 20 year period 219 744 789 785
SampP 500 Index Rolling 30 Year Returns Since 1926 Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index Blmbg Barc US Aggregate Index
Highest 30 year period 1454 40 Yr 30 Yr 20 Yr
Average of all 30 year periods 1121 12312015 768 12312005 875 12311995 1007
Lowest 30 year period 781 03312016 765 03312006 859 03311996 976
SampP 500 Index Rolling 40 Year Returns Since 1926 06302016 768 06302006 855 06301996 973
Highest 40 year period 1347 09302016 758 09302006 853 09301996 959
Average of all 40 year periods 1093 12312016 736 12312006 838 12311996 947
Lowest 40 year period 799 03312017 740 03312007 846 03311997 948
SampP 500 Index Rolling 50 Year Returns Since 1926 06302017 736 06302007 834 06301997 951
Highest 50 year period 1393 09302017 736 09302007 840 09301997 965
Average of all 50 year periods 1084 12312017 737 12312007 852 12311997 981
Lowest 50 year period 756 03312018 732 03312008 858 03311998 987
SampP 500 Index Rolling Period Returns Since 1926 06302018 732 06302008 855 06301998 1001
20 Yr 30 Yr 40 Yr 50 Yr 09302018 725 09302008 844 09301998 1009
Highest rolling period 1826 1454 1347 1393 12312018 733 12312008 865 12311998 1019
Average of all rolling periods 1099 1121 1093 1084
Lowest rolling period 219 781 799 756
SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index SampP 500 Index
20 Yr 30 Yr 40 Yr 50 Yr
12312018 562 997 1153 980 03312009 857 03311999 1003
09302018 742 1061 1179 1016 06302009 849 06301999 977
06302018 646 1035 1181 1008 09302009 867 09301999 987
03312018 646 1047 1195 1025 12312009 879 12311999 1004
12312017 720 1070 1183 1013 03312010 918 03312000 1066
09302017 700 953 1165 1000 06302010 868 06302000 981
06302017 715 960 1144 1007 09302010 902 09302000 1035
03312017 786 967 1145 1003 12312010 892 12312000 1050
12312016 768 1016 1107 1017 03312011 892 03312001 1064
09302016 791 1022 1105 1022 06302011 901 06302001 1069
06302016 787 982 1100 993 09302011 930 09302001 1117
03312016 798 994 1100 978 12312011 898 12312001 1061
12312015 819 1037 1135 969 03312012 885 03312002 1041
09302015 814 1071 1139 962 06302012 882 06302002 1045
06302015 891 1080 1126 993 09302012 839 09302002 996
03312015 939 1105 1165 989 12312012 810 12312002 959
12312014 985 1134 1220 992 03312013 798 03312003 949
09302014 959 1123 1232 985 06302013 784 06302003 954
06302014 979 1153 1147 990 09302013 781 09302003 945
03312014 953 1125 1111 988 12312013 774 12312003 937
12312013 922 1109 1098 997 03312014 779 03312004 950
09302013 880 1074 1044 987 06302014 794 06302004 948
06302013 866 1054 1043 985 09302014 764 09302004 919
03312013 853 1083 1019 989 12312014 744 12312004 884
12312012 822 1081 977 981 03312015 742 03312005 869
09302012 850 1144 998 1009 06302015 707 06302005 841
06302012 834 1162 992 1004 09302015 704 09302005 826
03312012 859 1170 1001 959 12312015 675 12312005 788
12312011 781 1098 984 928 03312016 659 03312006 745
09302011 764 1081 966 921 06302016 662 06302006 738
06302011 873 1097 1005 962 09302016 656 09302006 745
03312011 872 1088 1005 962 12312016 634 12312006 735
12312010 914 1071 1015 976 03312017 631 03312007 734
09302010 905 1067 1014 974 06302017 642 06302007 741
06302010 767 1067 1028 939 09302017 655 09302007 771
03312010 866 1159 1006 973 12312017 636 12312007 756
12312009 821 1124 987 946 03312018 618 03312008 748
09302009 800 1102 970 947 06302018 613 06302008 736
06302009 777 1076 920 911 09302018 606 09302008 723
03312009 743 1032 871 892 12312018 609 12312008 743
12312008 843 1100 899 920 03312009 737
09302008 994 1173 972 998 06302009 706
06302008 1044 1237 1006 1041 09302009 719
03312008 1095 1278 1043 1066 12312009 701
12312007 1182 1296 1054 1101 03312010 715
09302007 1059 1308 1065 1098 06302010 714
06302007 1083 1290 1080 1071 09302010 722
03312007 1076 1280 1066 1076 12312010 689
12312006 1180 1248 1099 1064 03312011 677
09302006 1174 1236 1097 1058 06302011 680
06302006 1103 1222 1056 1040 09302011 671
03312006 1143 1237 1048 1038 12312011 650
12312005 1194 1274 1029 1045 03312012 659
09302005 1272 1297 1033 1052 06302012 648
06302005 1228 1240 1044 1060 09302012 634
03312005 1260 1289 1036 1085 12312012 634
12312004 1322 1375 1049 1095 03312013 612
09302004 1283 1375 1029 1103 06302013 586
06302004 1346 1273 1044 1132 09302013 575
03312004 1321 1237 1051 1149 12312013 574
12312003 1298 1220 1062 1167 03312014 599
09302003 1236 1142 1046 1158 06302014 615
06302003 1220 1149 1050 1148 09302014 613
03312003 1199 1074 1024 1109 12312014 620
12312002 1271 1068 1049 1108 03312015 603
09302002 1319 1065 1062 1111 06302015 563
06302002 1490 1149 1124 1152 09302015 559
03312002 1569 1205 1100 1194 12312015 534
12312001 1524 1225 1093 1202 03312016 559
09302001 1504 1204 1087 1188 06302016 567
06302001 1533 1261 1142 1250 09302016 560
03312001 1487 1241 1126 1236 12312016 529
12312000 1568 1323 1195 1278 03312017 536
09302000 1668 1391 1244 1314 06302017 524
06302000 1736 1454 1232 1342 09302017 512
03312000 1826 1389 1249 1357 12312017 498
12311999 1788 1373 1223 1362 03312018 483
09301999 1707 1320 1201 1353 06302018 470
06301999 1789 1329 1214 1393 09302018 448
03311999 1764 1292 1212 1368 12312018 455
12311998 1776 1268 1202 1358
09301998 1634 1203 1178 1315
06301998 1743 1257 1238 1324
03311998 1772 1285 1252 1343
12311997 1666 1213 1232 1313
09301997 1649 1205 1211 1314
06301997 1590 1205 1163 1299
03311997 1516 1150 1141 1266
12311996 1457 1186 1120 1261
09301996 1429 1178 1108 1251
06301996 1422 1132 1093 1200
03311996 1411 1100 1074 1196
12311995 1461 1070 1080 1196
09301995 1475 1062 1078 1201
06301995 1365 1061 1077 1203
03311995 1395 1022 1087 1206
12311994 1460 996 1068 1194
09301994 1511 1002 1102 1205
06301994 1319 998 1119 1194
03311994 1272 1012 1144 1213
12311993 1278 1047 1182 1231
09301993 1211 1059 1197 1222
06301993 1223 1065 1184 1214
03311993 1187 1081 1174 1230
12311992 1135 1088 1152 1261
09301992 1148 1116 1165 1277
06301992 1152 1118 1155 1287
03311992 1145 1026 1161 1296
12311991 1191 1027 1179 1287
09301991 1171 1027 1168 1237
06301991 1139 1022 1186 1237
03311991 1141 1023 1185 1240
12311990 1117 1018 1165 1199
09301990 1124 1020 1162 1182
06301990 1295 1055 1235 1233
03311990 1149 1046 1229 1178
12311989 1156 1031 1251 1183
09301989 1143 1046 1273 1173
06301989 1065 1001 1275 1193
03311989 1001 993 1239 1175
12311988 955 972 1222 1121
09301988 949 1000 1214 1133
06301988 968 1039 1195 1147
03311988 991 1046 1210 1205
12311987 929 1047 1194 1147
09301987 1072 1124 1274 1150
06301987 1077 1063 1257 1113
03311987 1057 1076 1249 1072
12311986 1019 987 1195 1040
09301986 1021 981 1190 1047
06301986 1009 998 1154 1082
03311986 954 969 1147 1071
12311985 867 947 1124 1067
09301985 800 909 1102 1067
06301985 863 950 1138 1106
03311985 816 970 1148 1135
12311984 782 947 1133 1092
09301984 780 985 1143 1101
06301984 750 992 1116 1066
03311984 786 1036 1149 1055
12311983 831 1080 1167 1075
09301983 859 1107 1160 1084
06301983 881 1100 1158 1063
03311983 851 1050 1150 1181
12311982 833 1001 1174 1126
09301982 810 975 1160 1059
06301982 771 933 1151 1172
03311982 650 950 1169 1068
12311981 679 992 1171 1064
09301981 685 982 1114 1016
06301981 764 1065 1158 950
03311981 777 1072 1168 933
12311980 835 1089 1151 950
09301980 835 1084 1129 892
06301980 749 1086 1121 851
03311980 701 1055 1035 781
12311979 686 1087 1045 826
09301979 717 1123 1037 756
06301979 667 1137 1070 760
03311979 686 1111 1064 773
12311978 655 1088 996 770
09301978 739 1107 1034 812
06301978 754 1053 1029 819
03311978 755 1066 1096 805
12311977 814 1084 1053 835
09301977 789 1095 987 845
06301977 751 1108 967 886
03311977 777 1103 921 894
12311976 793 1132 955 920
09301976 796 1134 970 919
06301976 772 1053 988 935
03311976 748 1055 984 949
12311975 711 1022 977 897
09301975 695 1022 998
06301975 796 1096 1067
03311975 787 1082 1083
12311974 689 1020 997
09301974 707 1006 989
06301974 923 1111 1051
03311974 1018 1175 1051
12311973 1087 1200 1078
09301973 1184 1229 1116
06301973 1146 1208 1077
03311973 1162 1260 1271
12311972 1170 1347 1242
09301972 1182 1363 1185
06301972 1157 1378 1347
03311972 1176 1398 1212
12311971 1167 1351 1170
09301971 1164 1282 1116
06301971 1233 1303 1004
03311971 1230 1306 976
12311970 1212 1254 975
09301970 1199 1221 901
06301970 1175 1192 836
03311970 1310 1198 837
12311969 1346 1201 887
09301969 1403 1192 799
06301969 1489 1279 836
03311969 1482 1293 868
12311968 1495 1233 887
09301968 1484 1258 920
06301968 1426 1268 942
03311968 1432 1350 917
12311967 1465 1295 957
09301967 1479 1202 968
06301967 1440 1138 991
03311967 1444 1082 1008
12311966 1374 1054 985
09301966 1362 1064 976
06301966 1301 1130 1028
03311966 1343 1149 1064
12311965 1387 1202 1044
09301965 1413 1248
06301965 1420 1271
03311965 1489 1353
12311964 1497 1304
09301964 1518 1320
06301964 1494 1282
03311964 1523 1237
12311963 1512 1241
09301963 1470 1236
06301963 1441 1186
03311963 1458 1407
12311962 1527 1326
09301962 1522 1229
06301962 1546 1448
03311962 1714 1356
12311961 1687 1328
09301961 1561 1243
06301961 1567 1076
03311961 1573 1038
12311960 1477 1027
09301960 1430 931
06301960 1507 919
03311960 1380 835
12311959 1416 921
09301959 1366 781
06301959 1487 823
03311959 1455 832
12311958 1348 848
09301958 1337 861
06301958 1311 863
03311958 1449 838
12311957 1298 848
09301957 1189 882
06301957 1189 976
03311957 1066 973
12311956 1120 1006
09301956 1146 1001
06301956 1209 1046
03311956 1225 1086
12311955 1248 1023
09301955 1309
06301955 1344
03311955 1387
12311954 1313
09301954 1278
06301954 1180
03311954 1083
12311953 1068
09301953 1049
06301953 1008
03311953 1380
12311952 1315
09301952 1187
06301952 1540
03311952 1247
12311951 1173
09301951 1068
06301951 780
03311951 727
12311950 743
09301950 611
06301950 507
03311950 384
12311949 446
09301949 227
06301949 219
03311949 286
12311948 311
09301948 384
06301948 479
03311948 424
12311947 471
09301947 479
06301947 560
03311947 589
12311946 609
09301946 603
06301946 761
03311946 792
12311945 713
Page 20: CFA Institute The Great Debate – Passive vs. Active May 22nd€¦ · The Great Debate – Passive vs. Active. May 22. nd, 2019. Mike Welker, CFA . 2. Investment “Buckets” Today

20

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Source Investment Metrics

1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR15 YR

Standard Deviation

MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 1241

MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 1068

MSCI USA Momentum Index -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 1483

MSCI USA Quality Index -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 1227

MSCI USA Value Weighted Index -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 1458

MSCI USA Small Cap Index -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 1776

SampP 500 Index -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 1343

Annualized Returns as of 123118

Data

Calendar Year Ranks

21

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Source Investment Metrics

2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR

087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988

Volatility Momentum Small Cap Momentum Volatility Small Cap Small Cap Yield Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Momentum

-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859

Momentum Quality Value Quality Momentum Value Value Volatility Momentum Quality Yield Volatility

-312 2110 1510 492 1385 3403 1522 772 1657 2783 -3063 854

Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility Yield Momentum SampP 500 Quality Value Value Quality Quality

-323 1845 1123 075 1299 3276 1430 548 1437 2555 -3618 792

Yield Yield SampP 500 SampP 500 SampP 500 Quality Momentum Momentum SampP 500 SampP 500 Small Cap Small Cap

-494 1841 984 -032 1171 3155 1095 147 1463 1747 -3744 775

SampP 500 Volatility Volatility Yield Value SampP 500 Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility SampP 500 Yield

-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 710

Value Value Quality Value Quality Yield Volatility Value Volatility Momentum Value SampP 500

-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667

Small Cap Small Cap Momentum Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Yield Small Cap Quality Yield Momentum Value

Data

Calendar Year Ranks

22

Important Disclosure Information

This presentation is the proprietary work product of AndCo Consulting It is being provided forinformational and educational purposes but is not intended to be reproduced and should not be regardedas investment advice or as a recommendation regarding any particular course of action and additionallyis not intended to provide and should not be relied upon for legal or tax advice

Opinions expressed reflect prevailing market conditions at the time this material was completed and aresubject to change Additionally the material provided herein is valid as of the date of distribution and notas of any future date and will not be updated or otherwise revised to reflect information that subsequentlybecomes available or circumstances existing or changes occurring after such date

This presentation may contain forward-looking statements or projections which may be subject to variousuncertainties whereby the actual outcomes or results could differ from those indicated

Certain information is based on sources and data believed to be reliable but AndCo cannot guaranteethe accuracy adequacy or completeness of the information The source for all data charts and graphs isAndCo Consulting unless otherwise stated

AndCo Consulting is an investment adviser registered with the US Securities and Exchange Commission(ldquoSECrdquo) Registration as an investment adviser does not constitute an endorsement for the firm bysecurities regulators nor does it indicate that the adviser has attained a particular level of skill or ability

23

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  • Slide Number 21
  • Slide Number 22
  • Slide Number 23
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR
087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988
Volatility Momentum Small Cap Momentum Volatility Small Cap Small Cap Yield Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Momentum
-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859
Momentum Quality Value Quality Momentum Value Value Volatility Momentum Quality Yield Volatility
-312 2110 1510 492 1385 3403 1522 772 1657 2783 -3063 854
Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility Yield Momentum SampP 500 Quality Value Value Quality Quality
-323 1845 1123 075 1299 3276 1430 548 1437 2555 -3618 792
Yield Yield SampP 500 SampP 500 SampP 500 Quality Momentum Momentum SampP 500 SampP 500 Small Cap Small Cap
-494 1841 984 -032 1171 3155 1095 147 1463 1747 -3744 775
SampP 500 Volatility Volatility Yield Value SampP 500 Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility SampP 500 Yield
-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 710
Value Value Quality Value Quality Yield Volatility Value Volatility Momentum Value SampP 500
-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667
Small Cap Small Cap Momentum Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Yield Small Cap Quality Yield Momentum Value
-49441094259 211031530306 112271550515 07459334764 129944130516 315457334006 152180096389 14728815628 143742049828 255547119108 -374388918782
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) Yield
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) Volatility
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) Momentum
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) Quality
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) Value
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) Small Cap
MSCI USA (Net) MSCI USA
MTH QTR YTD 1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 yr 25 yr 30 yr 35 yr 40 yr Inception Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -825 -853 -323 -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 NA NA NA NA NA 642 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) -717 -768 087 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 641 902 973 NA NA 982 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -771 -1567 -202 -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 805 1217 1358 1309 1360 1323 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -831 -1386 -312 -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 598 1045 1116 1180 1206 1128 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -1013 -1365 -855 -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 549 873 938 1009 1086 1108 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1131 -1889 -1040 -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 NA NA NA NA NA 845 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) -905 -1381 -504 -504 727 847 647 768 1137 1193 1055 1101 1245 717 489 851 936 994 1049 895 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) -907 -1366 -494 -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 501 NA NA NA NA 501 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -323 1845 1510 -032 1385 2765 948 1313 1463 1687 -2852
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 087 1841 984 492 1576 2437 1020 1194 1383 1747 -2620
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -202 3724 464 870 1425 3403 1430 548 1776 1711 -4112
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -312 2532 735 647 1125 3276 1095 772 1192 3103 -3063
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -855 1837 1598 -299 1171 3421 1662 006 1657 2783 -4017
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1040 1675 1915 -411 707 3764 1752 -343 2748 3907 -3618
MSCI USA (Net) -504 2119 1089 069 1269 3179 1533 136 1477 2625 -3757
SampP 500 Index (Net) -494 2110 1123 075 1299 3155 1522 147 1437 2555 -3744
10 YR StandardDeviation 15 YR StandardDeviation 20 YR StandardDeviation 25 YR StandardDeviation 30 YR StandardDeviation Since Inception StandardDeviation Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) 1302 1241 NA NA NA 1262 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 1068 1068 1122 1133 1128 1124 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) 1351 1483 1540 1572 1567 1645 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) 1245 1227 1339 1381 1390 1473 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) 1487 1458 1524 1495 1458 1486 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) 1753 1776 NA NA NA 1855 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) 1354 1348 1454 1452 1424 1504 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) 1355 1343 1444 NA NA 1444 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR Since Inception
087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988 1323
-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859 1128
-312 2119 1510 492 1385 3403 1533 772 1657 2783 -3063 854 1108
-323 1845 1089 069 1269 3276 1430 548 1477 2625 -3618 792 982
-504 1841 984 -032 1171 3179 1095 136 1463 1747 -3757 775 895
-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 717 845
-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667 642
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net)
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net)
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net)
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net)
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net)
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net)
MSCI USA (Net)
Annualized Returns as of 123118
1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR 15 YR Standard Deviation 20 yr 25 yr 30 yr 35 yr 40 yr Inception Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 1241 NA NA NA NA NA 642 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 1068 641 902 973 NA NA 982 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 1483 805 1217 1358 1309 1360 1323 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 1227 598 1045 1116 1180 1206 1128 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 1458 549 873 938 1009 1086 1108 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 1776 NA NA NA NA NA 845 01012001
MSCI USA -504 727 847 647 768 1137 1193 1055 1101 1245 717 1348 489 851 936 994 1049 895 01011970
SampP 500 Index -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 1343 501 NA NA NA NA 501 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -323 1845 1510 -032 1385 2765 948 1313 1463 1687 -2852
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 087 1841 984 492 1576 2437 1020 1194 1383 1747 -2620
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -202 3724 464 870 1425 3403 1430 548 1776 1711 -4112
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -312 2532 735 647 1125 3276 1095 772 1192 3103 -3063
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -855 1837 1598 -299 1171 3421 1662 006 1657 2783 -4017
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1040 1675 1915 -411 707 3764 1752 -343 2748 3907 -3618
MSCI USA (Net) -504 2119 1089 069 1269 3179 1533 136 1477 2625 -3757
SampP 500 Index (Net) -494 2110 1123 075 1299 3155 1522 147 1437 2555 -3744
10 YR StandardDeviation 15 YR StandardDeviation 20 YR StandardDeviation 25 YR StandardDeviation 30 YR StandardDeviation Since Inception StandardDeviation Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) 1302 1241 NA NA NA 1262 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 1068 1068 1122 1133 1128 1124 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) 1351 1483 1540 1572 1567 1645 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) 1245 1227 1339 1381 1390 1473 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) 1487 1458 1524 1495 1458 1486 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) 1753 1776 NA NA NA 1855 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) 1354 1348 1454 1452 1424 1504 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) 1355 1343 1444 NA NA 1444 01011999
Page 21: CFA Institute The Great Debate – Passive vs. Active May 22nd€¦ · The Great Debate – Passive vs. Active. May 22. nd, 2019. Mike Welker, CFA . 2. Investment “Buckets” Today

21

Smart BetaFactor Investing

Source Investment Metrics

2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR

087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988

Volatility Momentum Small Cap Momentum Volatility Small Cap Small Cap Yield Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Momentum

-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859

Momentum Quality Value Quality Momentum Value Value Volatility Momentum Quality Yield Volatility

-312 2110 1510 492 1385 3403 1522 772 1657 2783 -3063 854

Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility Yield Momentum SampP 500 Quality Value Value Quality Quality

-323 1845 1123 075 1299 3276 1430 548 1437 2555 -3618 792

Yield Yield SampP 500 SampP 500 SampP 500 Quality Momentum Momentum SampP 500 SampP 500 Small Cap Small Cap

-494 1841 984 -032 1171 3155 1095 147 1463 1747 -3744 775

SampP 500 Volatility Volatility Yield Value SampP 500 Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility SampP 500 Yield

-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 710

Value Value Quality Value Quality Yield Volatility Value Volatility Momentum Value SampP 500

-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667

Small Cap Small Cap Momentum Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Yield Small Cap Quality Yield Momentum Value

Data

Calendar Year Ranks

22

Important Disclosure Information

This presentation is the proprietary work product of AndCo Consulting It is being provided forinformational and educational purposes but is not intended to be reproduced and should not be regardedas investment advice or as a recommendation regarding any particular course of action and additionallyis not intended to provide and should not be relied upon for legal or tax advice

Opinions expressed reflect prevailing market conditions at the time this material was completed and aresubject to change Additionally the material provided herein is valid as of the date of distribution and notas of any future date and will not be updated or otherwise revised to reflect information that subsequentlybecomes available or circumstances existing or changes occurring after such date

This presentation may contain forward-looking statements or projections which may be subject to variousuncertainties whereby the actual outcomes or results could differ from those indicated

Certain information is based on sources and data believed to be reliable but AndCo cannot guaranteethe accuracy adequacy or completeness of the information The source for all data charts and graphs isAndCo Consulting unless otherwise stated

AndCo Consulting is an investment adviser registered with the US Securities and Exchange Commission(ldquoSECrdquo) Registration as an investment adviser does not constitute an endorsement for the firm bysecurities regulators nor does it indicate that the adviser has attained a particular level of skill or ability

23

  • Slide Number 1
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2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 15 YR
087 3724 1915 870 1576 3764 1752 1313 2748 3907 -2620 988
Volatility Momentum Small Cap Momentum Volatility Small Cap Small Cap Yield Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Momentum
-202 2532 1598 647 1425 3421 1662 1194 1776 3103 -2852 859
Momentum Quality Value Quality Momentum Value Value Volatility Momentum Quality Yield Volatility
-312 2110 1510 492 1385 3403 1522 772 1657 2783 -3063 854
Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility Yield Momentum SampP 500 Quality Value Value Quality Quality
-323 1845 1123 075 1299 3276 1430 548 1437 2555 -3618 792
Yield Yield SampP 500 SampP 500 SampP 500 Quality Momentum Momentum SampP 500 SampP 500 Small Cap Small Cap
-494 1841 984 -032 1171 3155 1095 147 1463 1747 -3744 775
SampP 500 Volatility Volatility Yield Value SampP 500 Quality SampP 500 Yield Volatility SampP 500 Yield
-855 1837 735 -299 1125 2765 1020 006 1383 1711 -4017 710
Value Value Quality Value Quality Yield Volatility Value Volatility Momentum Value SampP 500
-1040 1675 464 -411 707 2437 948 -343 1192 1687 -4112 667
Small Cap Small Cap Momentum Small Cap Small Cap Volatility Yield Small Cap Quality Yield Momentum Value
-49441094259 211031530306 112271550515 07459334764 129944130516 315457334006 152180096389 14728815628 143742049828 255547119108 -374388918782
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) Yield
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) Volatility
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) Momentum
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) Quality
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) Value
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) Small Cap
MSCI USA (Net) MSCI USA
MTH QTR YTD 1 YR 2 YR 3 YR 4 YR 5 YR 6 YR 7 YR 8 YR 9 YR 10 YR 15 YR 20 yr 25 yr 30 yr 35 yr 40 yr Inception Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -825 -853 -323 -323 706 968 709 841 1140 1112 1137 1173 1223 775 NA NA NA NA NA 642 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) -717 -768 087 087 929 947 831 976 1207 1180 1182 1204 1258 859 641 902 973 NA NA 982 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -771 -1567 -202 -202 1596 1206 1121 1181 1524 1510 1385 1428 1456 988 805 1217 1358 1309 1360 1323 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -831 -1386 -312 -312 1018 923 853 907 1270 1245 1185 1186 1364 854 598 1045 1116 1180 1206 1128 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -1013 -1365 -855 -855 404 788 505 635 1055 1140 992 1064 1225 667 549 873 938 1009 1086 1108 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1131 -1889 -1040 -1040 228 762 456 506 989 1095 904 1095 1349 792 NA NA NA NA NA 845 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) -905 -1381 -504 -504 727 847 647 768 1137 1193 1055 1101 1245 717 489 851 936 994 1049 895 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) -907 -1366 -494 -494 729 859 657 783 1146 1199 1062 1103 1240 710 501 NA NA NA NA 501 01011999
2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) -323 1845 1510 -032 1385 2765 948 1313 1463 1687 -2852
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 087 1841 984 492 1576 2437 1020 1194 1383 1747 -2620
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) -202 3724 464 870 1425 3403 1430 548 1776 1711 -4112
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) -312 2532 735 647 1125 3276 1095 772 1192 3103 -3063
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) -855 1837 1598 -299 1171 3421 1662 006 1657 2783 -4017
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) -1040 1675 1915 -411 707 3764 1752 -343 2748 3907 -3618
MSCI USA (Net) -504 2119 1089 069 1269 3179 1533 136 1477 2625 -3757
SampP 500 Index (Net) -494 2110 1123 075 1299 3155 1522 147 1437 2555 -3744
10 YR StandardDeviation 15 YR StandardDeviation 20 YR StandardDeviation 25 YR StandardDeviation 30 YR StandardDeviation Since Inception StandardDeviation Inception13Date
MSCI USA High Dividend Yield Index (Net) 1302 1241 NA NA NA 1262 01012001
MSCI USA Minimum Volatility Index (Net) 1068 1068 1122 1133 1128 1124 06011988
MSCI USA Momentum Index (Net) 1351 1483 1540 1572 1567 1645 01011975
MSCI USA Quality Index (Net) 1245 1227 1339 1381 1390 1473 12011975
MSCI USA Value Weighted Index (Net) 1487 1458 1524 1495 1458 1486 12011974
MSCI USA Small Cap Index (Net) 1753 1776 NA NA NA 1855 01012001
MSCI USA (Net) 1354 1348 1454 1452 1424 1504 01011970
SampP 500 Index (Net) 1355 1343 1444 NA NA 1444 01011999
Page 22: CFA Institute The Great Debate – Passive vs. Active May 22nd€¦ · The Great Debate – Passive vs. Active. May 22. nd, 2019. Mike Welker, CFA . 2. Investment “Buckets” Today

22

Important Disclosure Information

This presentation is the proprietary work product of AndCo Consulting It is being provided forinformational and educational purposes but is not intended to be reproduced and should not be regardedas investment advice or as a recommendation regarding any particular course of action and additionallyis not intended to provide and should not be relied upon for legal or tax advice

Opinions expressed reflect prevailing market conditions at the time this material was completed and aresubject to change Additionally the material provided herein is valid as of the date of distribution and notas of any future date and will not be updated or otherwise revised to reflect information that subsequentlybecomes available or circumstances existing or changes occurring after such date

This presentation may contain forward-looking statements or projections which may be subject to variousuncertainties whereby the actual outcomes or results could differ from those indicated

Certain information is based on sources and data believed to be reliable but AndCo cannot guaranteethe accuracy adequacy or completeness of the information The source for all data charts and graphs isAndCo Consulting unless otherwise stated

AndCo Consulting is an investment adviser registered with the US Securities and Exchange Commission(ldquoSECrdquo) Registration as an investment adviser does not constitute an endorsement for the firm bysecurities regulators nor does it indicate that the adviser has attained a particular level of skill or ability

23

  • Slide Number 1
  • Slide Number 2
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  • Slide Number 4
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Page 23: CFA Institute The Great Debate – Passive vs. Active May 22nd€¦ · The Great Debate – Passive vs. Active. May 22. nd, 2019. Mike Welker, CFA . 2. Investment “Buckets” Today

23

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