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CENTRE FOR ECOLOGY AND HYDROLOGYNATURAL ENVIRONMENT RESEARCH COUNCIL

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EUROPEAN ENVIRONMENT AGENCY

EUROPEAN TOPIC CENTRE ONNATURE PROTECTION AND BIODIVERSITY

EUNIS HABITAT CLASSIFICATION 2001 WORK PROGRAMME

Cross-references between the EUNIS habitat classification and habitatsincluded on Annex I of the EC Habitats Directive (92/43/EEC)

Dorian Moss & Cynthia E Davies

February 2002

CONTENTS

Introduction 1

1 EUNIS habitat classification links to Habitats Directive Annex I 2

2 Habitats Directive Annex I links to EUNIS habitat classification 37

1

Introduction

A website presents the EUNIS habitat classification as updated in February 2002. Thewebsite holds the full classification, keys for identification of habitat types at levels 1, 2 and 3of the hierarchy, glossary of terms and background information on the rationale of theclassification and history of its development.

The EUNIS classification has been amended since 1999 in response to proposals received at ainternational workshops concentrating on marine habitats organised by the OSPARCommission, The International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES) and theEuropean Environment Agency (EEA) in autumn 2000, and at a meeting of the ICES MarineHabitats Mapping Working Group (spring 2001). Further amendments have been made inresponse to comments from a number of users of the classification, and in order to update thedirect links between the EUNIS classification and other initiatives, notably the Palaearctichabitat classification, CORINE Land Cover nomenclature and Annex I of the EU HabitatsDirective 92/43/EEC. In parallel with the update of the EUNIS classification, its links to theseother systems have been reviewed and updated.

The present report delivers the links to Annex I of the EU Habitats Directive (92/43/EEC), asamended following the accession of Austria, Finland and Sweden.

EU

NIS habitat classification (February 2002) full links to H

abitats Directive A

nnex I

EU

NIS full code E

UN

IS name

EU

NIS habitat relation to A

nnex I, Annex I codes and nam

e

Page 2

1E

UN

IS habitat classification links to Habitats D

irective Annex I

AM

arine habitats

A1

Littoral rock and other hard substrata

A1.1

Littoral rock very exposed to w

ave action#

1 1160

Large shallow

inlets and bays#

1170R

eefsA

1.1/B-E

LR

.MB

Mussels and/or barnacles on very exposed littoral rock

> 1170

A1.2

Littoral rock m

oderately exposed to wave action

# 1130

Estuaries

# 1160

Large shallow

inlets and bays#

1170R

eefsA

1.2/B-M

LR

.MF

Mussels and fucoids on m

oderately exposed littoral rock>

1170A

1.3L

ittoral rock sheltered from w

ave action#

1130E

stuaries#

*1150C

oastal lagoons#

1160L

arge shallow inlets and bays

# 1170

Reefs

A1.3/B

-SL

R.M

XM

ussel beds on sheltered littoral mixed substrata

> 1170

A1.4

Rock habitats exposed by action of w

ind (e.g. hydrolittoral)#

1160L


# 1170

Reefs

A1.5

Rockpools

# 1130

Estuaries

# 1160

Large shallow

inlets and bays#

1170R

eefsA

1.6L

ittoral caves and overhangs#

1130E

stuaries#

1160L


# 1170

Reefs

# 8330

Submerged or partly subm

erged sea cavesA

1.6/B-L

R.O

vC

omm

unities of littoral caves and overhangs#

8330A

2L

ittoral sediments

A2.1

Littoral gravels and coarse sands

# 1130

Estuaries

# 1140

Mudflats and sandflats not covered by seaw

ater at low tide

# 1160

Large shallow

inlets and baysA

2.1/B-L

GS

.Est

Estuarine coarse sedim

ent shores>

1130E

stuariesA

2.2L

ittoral sands and muddy sands

# 1130

> 1140


ater at low tide

#*1150

Coastal lagoons

# 1160

Large shallow

inlets and bays

1 R

elationship of Annex I habitat to E

UN

IS habitat: >- w

ider, <- narrow

er, = - sam

e, # - overlap, ? - not determined

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A2.2/B

-LG

S.S

Sand shores>

1140M

udflats and sandflats not covered by seawater at low

tideA

2.2/B-L

MS

.MS

Muddy sand shores

> 1140

A2.3

Littoral m

uds#

1130E

stuaries>

1140M


tide#

*1150C

oastal lagoons#

1160L


A2.3/B

-LM

U.M

uSoft m

ud shores>

1140M


tideA

2.3/B-L

MU

.SM

uSandy m

ud shores>

1140A

2.4L

ittoral combination sedim

ents#

1130E

stuaries#

1140M


tide#

*1150C

oastal lagoons#

1160L


A2.5

Habitats w

ith sediments exposed by action of w

ind (e.g. #

1140M


tidehydrolittoral)

# 1160

Large shallow

inlets and baysA

2.6C

oastal saltmarshes and saline reedbeds

# 1130

Estuaries

#*1150

Coastal lagoons

# 1160

Large shallow

inlets and bays<

1310Salicornia and other annuals colonising m

ud and sand<

1320Spartina sw

ards (Spartinion maritim

ae)<

1330A

tlantic salt meadow

s (Glauco-Puccinellietalia m

aritimae)

# 1410

Mediterranean salt m

eadows (Juncetalia m

aritimi)

< 1420

Mediterranean and therm

o-Atlantic halophilous scrubs

(Sarcocornetea fruticosi)<

*1630B

oreal baltic coastal meadow

sA

2.6/B-L

MU

.Sm

.NV

C.

Annual [Salicornia], [Suaeda] and [Puccinellia m

aritima] low

-mid

> 1330

Atlantic salt m

eadows (G

lauco-Puccinellietalia maritim

ae)S

M10

saltmarshes

A2.6/B

-LM

U.S

m.N

VC

.[A

ster tripolium] var. [discoides] pioneer saltm

arshes>

1330S

M11

A2.6/B

-LM

U.S

m.N

VC

.R

ayed [Aster tripolium

] pioneer saltmarshes

> 1330

SM

12A

2.6/B-L

MU

.Sm

.NV

C.

[Puccinellia maritim

a] low-m

id saltmarshes

> 1330

SM13a

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A2.6/B

-LM

U.S

m.N

VC

.Sub-com

munities of [Puccinellia m

aritima] saltm

arsh with

>1330

Atlantic salt m

eadows (G


ae)S

M13b

[Lim

onium vulgare] and [A

rmeria m

aritima]; [Puccinellia m

aritima]

with [G

laux maritim

a] co-dominant in species-poor veg.;

[Puccinellia maritim

a] with [Plantago m

aritima] and/or [A

rmeria

maritim

a]A

2.6/B-L

MU

.Sm

.NV

C.

[Halim

ione portulacoides] low-m

id saltmarshes

> 1330

SM

14A

2.6/B-L

MU

.Sm

.NV

C.

[Juncus maritim

us] mid-upper saltm

arshes with [T

riglochin >

1330S

M15

A2.6/B

-LM

U.S

m.N

VC

.[Festuca rubra] m

id-upper saltmarshes

> 1330

SM16a

A2.6/B

-LM

U.S

m.N

VC

.M

id-upper saltmarshes: sub-com

munities of [Festuca rubra] w

ith >1330S

M16b

[Agrostis stolonifera], [Juncus gerardi], [Puccinellia m

aritima],

[Glaux m

aritima], [T

riglochin maritim

a], [Arm

eria maritim

a] and[Plantago m

aritima]

A2.6/B

-LM

U.S

m.N

VC

.[Juncus m

aritimus] m


> 1330

SM

18A

2.6/B-L

MU

.Sm

.NV

C.

[Blysm

us rufus] mid-upper saltm

arshes>

1330S

M19

A2.6/B

-LM

U.S

m.N

VC

.[E

leocharis uniglumis] m


> 1330

SM

20A

2.6/B-L

MU

.Sm

.NV

C.

[Sagina maritim

a] ephemeral salt m

arsh in sand>

1310Salicornia

and other annuals colonising mud and sand

SM

27A

2.6/B-L

MU

.Sm

.NV

C.

[Arthrocnem

um perenne] pioneer saltm

arshes, sometim

es with

>1310S

M7

[Halim

ione], [Puccinellia] and [Suaeda]A

2.6/P-15.11(p)[Salicornia], [Suaeda] and [Salsola] pioneer saltm

arshes>

1310A

2.6/P-15.12(p)M

editerranean coastal halo-nitrophilous pioneer comm

unities>

1310A

2.6/P-15.13

Atlantic [Sagina m

aritima] com

munities

> 1310

A2.6/P

-15.21Flat-leaved [Spartina] sw

ards>

1320Spartina sw


ae)A

2.6/P-15.22

[Spartina densiflora] swards

> 1320

A2.6/P

-15.31A

tlantic saltmarsh grass law

ns>

1330A

tlantic salt meadow


aritimae)

A2.6/P

-15.32A

tlantic lower shore com

munities

> 1330

A2.6/P

-15.33A

tlantic upper shore comm

unities>

1330#

*1630B


sA

2.6/P-15.34

Atlantic and B

altic brackish saltmarsh com

munities

> 1330

Atlantic salt m

eadows (G


ae)

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#*1630

Boreal baltic coastal m

eadows

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A2.6/P

-15.51M

editerranean [Juncus maritim

us] and [Juncus acutus] >

1410M

editerranean salt meadow

s (Juncetalia maritim

i)A

2.6/P-15.52

Mediterranean short [Juncus], [C

arex], [Hordeum

] and [Trifolium

] >

1410saltm

eadows

A2.6/P

-15.53M

editerranean halo-psamm

ophile meadow

s>

1410A

2.6/P-15.55

Mediterranean coastal-saltm

arsh grass swards

> 1410

A2.6/P

-15.56M

editerranean saltmarsh driftlines

> 1410

A2.6/P

-15.57M

editerranean [Elym

us] or [Artem

isia] stands>

1410A

2.6/P-15.58

Mediterranean [Juncus subulatus] beds

> 1410

A2.6/P

-15.61M

editerranean saltmarsh scrubs

> 1420

Mediterranean and therm

o-Atlantic halophilous scrubs

(Sarcocornetea fruticosi)A

2.6/P-15.62

Atlantic salt scrubs

> 1420

A2.6/P

-15.63M

editerranean [Lim

oniastrum] scrubs

> 1420

A2.6/P

-15.64C

anarian saltmarsh scrubs

> 1420

A2.7

Littoral sedim

ents dominated by aquatic angiosperm

s#

1130E

stuaries#

1140M


tide#

1160L


A2.7/B

-LM

S.Z

os[Z

ostera] beds on littoral sediments

> 1140


ater at low tide

A2.8

Biogenic structures on littoral sedim

ents#

1130E

stuaries#

1160L


# 1170

Reefs

A3

Sublittoral rock and other hard substrataA

3.1Infralittoral rock very exposed to w

ave action and/or currents and #

1160L


tidal streams

# 1170

Reefs

A3.2

Infralittoral rock moderately exposed to w

ave action and/or #

1130E

stuariescurrents and tidal stream

s#

1160L


# 1170

Reefs

A3.2/H

-02.01.01.02.03B

altic soft rock reefs of the infralittoral photic zone>

1170A

3.2/H-02.01.02.02.03

Baltic solid rock reefs of the infralittoral photic zone

> 1170

A3.2/M

-III.6.1.(p)C

omm

unities of infralittoral algae moderately exposed to w

ave >

1170A

3.3Infralittoral rock sheltered from

wave action and currents and tidal

# 1130

Estuaries

streams

#*1150

Coastal lagoons

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A3.3

Infralittoral rock sheltered from w

ave action and currents and tidal #

1160L


streams

# 1170

Reefs

A3.3/B

-SIR

.EstF

aE

stuarine faunal comm

unities on shallow rock or m

ixed substrata>

1130E

stuariesA

3.4C

aves, overhangs and surge gullies in the infralittoral zone#

1130#

1160L


# 1170

Reefs

# 8330

Submerged or partly subm

erged sea cavesA

3.4/B-E

IR.S

GR

obust fauna on infralittoral surge gullies and cave walls

# 8330

A3.5

Circalittoral rock very exposed to w

ave action or currents and tidal#

1160L


streams

# 1170

Reefs

A3.6

Circalittoral rock m

oderately exposed to wave action or currents

# 1130

Estuaries

and tidal streams

# 1160

Large shallow

inlets and bays#

1170R

eefsA

3.6/B-M

CR

.MM

ussel beds on moderately exposed circalittoral rock

> 1170

A3.7

Circalittoral rock sheltered from

wave action and currents

# 1130

Estuaries

including tidal streams

# 1160

Large shallow

inlets and bays#

1170R

eefsA

3.8D

eep circalittoral rock habitats exposed to strong currents#

1170A

3.9D

eep circalittoral rock habitats exposed to moderately strong

# 1170

A3.A

Deep circalittoral rock habitats exposed to w

eak or no currents#

1170A

3.BC

aves and overhangs below the infralittoral zone

# 1160

Large shallow

inlets and bays#

1170R

eefs#

8330Subm

erged or partly submerged sea caves

A3.B

/B-C

R.C

vC

omm

unities of circalittoral caves and overhangs#

8330A

3.CV

ents and seeps in sublittoral rock#

1170R

eefs<

1180Subm

arine structures made by leaking gases

A3.C

/H-02.10.02

Bubbling reefs in the sublittoral euphotic zone

= 1180

A4

Sublittoral sediments

A4.1

Sublittoral mobile cobbles, gravels and coarse sands

# 1110

Sandbanks which are slightly covered by sea w

ater all the#

1130E

stuaries

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A4.1


#*1150

Coastal lagoons

# 1160

Large shallow

inlets and baysA

4.2Sublittoral sands and m

uddy sands#

1110Sandbanks w

hich are slightly covered by sea water all the

# 1130

Estuaries

#*1150

Coastal lagoons

# 1160

Large shallow

inlets and baysA

4.2/B-IG

S.E

stGS

Anim

al comm

unities in variable or reduced salinity shallow clean

> 1130

Estuaries

sandsA

4.3Sublittoral m

uds#

1130#

*1150C

oastal lagoons#

1160L


< 1650

Boreal B

altic narrow inlets

A4.3/B

-IMU

.EstM

uV

ariable or reduced salinity sublittoral muds

> 1130

Estuaries

A4.3282

Boreal B

altic narrow inlets w

ith soft mud substrate

= 1650

Boreal B

altic narrow inlets

A4.4

Sublittoral combination sedim

ents#

1110Sandbanks w


# 1130

Estuaries

#*1150

Coastal lagoons

# 1160

Large shallow

inlets and baysA

4.4/B-IM

X.E

stMx

Variable and reduced salinity sublittoral m

ixed sediments

> 1130

Estuaries

A4.5

Shallow sublittoral sedim

ents dominated by angiosperm

s#

1110Sandbanks w


<*1120

Posidonia beds (Posidonion oceanicae)#

1130E

stuaries#

*1150C

oastal lagoons#

1160L


A4.51

[Cym

odocea] beds>

1110Sandbanks w


A4.53

[Zostera] beds in infralittoral sedim

ents>

1110A

4.55Sublittoral m

acrophyte beds of coastal brackish waters

# 1110

A4.56

[Posidonia] beds=

*1120Posidonia beds (Posidonion oceanicae)

A4.6

Biogenic structures over sublittoral sedim

ents#

1130E

stuaries#

*1150C

oastal lagoons#

1160L


# 1170

Reefs

A5

Deep-sea bed

A5.1

Deep-sea rock and artificial hard substrates

# 1170

Reefs

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A5.6

Deep-sea bioherm

s#

1170R

eefsA

6Isolated 'oceanic' features: seam

ounts, ridges and the submerged

flanks of oceanic islandsA

7Pelagic w

ater column

A7.1

Neuston

# 1130

Estuaries

#*1150

Coastal lagoons

# 1160

Large shallow

inlets and baysA

7.2C

ompletely m

ixed water colum

n with reduced salinity

? 1130

Estuaries

#*1150

Coastal lagoons

# 1160

Large shallow

inlets and baysA

7.3C

ompletely m

ixed water colum

n with full salinity

# 1130

Estuaries

#*1150

Coastal lagoons

# 1160

Large shallow

inlets and baysA

7.4Partially m

ixed water colum

n with reduced salinity and m

edium or

# 1130

Estuaries

long residence time

#*1150

Coastal lagoons

A7.5

Unstratified w

ater column w

ith reduced salinity#

1130E

stuaries#

*1150C

oastal lagoonsA

7.8U

nstratified water colum


# 1130

Estuaries

#*1150

Coastal lagoons

# 1160

Large shallow

inlets and baysA

7.9V

ertically stratified water colum


# 1160

A8

Ice-associated marine habitats

BC

oastal habitats

B1

Coastal dune and sand habitats

B1.1

Angiosperm

comm

unities of sand beach driftlines#

1640B

oreal Baltic sandy beaches w

ith perennial vegetationB

1.1/P-16.1222

Baltic sand beach annual com

munities

> 1640

B1.2

Sand beaches above the driftline#

1610B

altic esker islands with sandy, rocky and shingle beach

vegetation and sublittoral vegetation#

1640B



1.2/P-16.13

Boreo-arctic sand beach perennial com

munities

# 1610

Baltic esker islands w

ith sandy, rocky and shingle beachvegetation and sublittoral vegetation

# 1640

Boreal B

altic sandy beaches with perennial vegetation

B1.3

Shifting coastal dunes#

1640

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B1.3

Shifting coastal dunes<

2110E

mbryonic shifting dunes

< 2120

Shifting dunes along the shoreline with A

mm

ophila arenaria(w

hite dunes)B

1.3/P-16.211

Em

bryonic shifting dunes=

2110E


B1.3/P

-16.212W

hite dunes=

2120Shifting dunes along the shoreline w

ith Am

mophila arenaria

(white dunes)

B1.3/P

-16.213Y

oung boreo-arctic dunes#

1640B



1.4C

oastal stable dune grassland (grey dunes)=

*2130Fixed coastal dunes w

ith herbaceous vegetation (grey#

2210C

rucianellion maritim

ae fixed beach dunes#

2220D

unes with E

uphorbia terracina#

2230M

alcolmietalia dune grasslands

# 2240

Brachypodietalia dune grasslands w

ith annualsB

1.4/P-16.221

Northern fixed grey dunes

>*2130

Fixed coastal dunes with herbaceous vegetation (grey

B1.4/P

-16.222B

iscay fixed grey dunes>

*2130B

1.4/P-16.223

Mediterraneo-A

tlantic fixed grey dunes>

*2130=

2210C

rucianellion maritim

ae fixed beach dunesB

1.4/P-16.224

East M

editerranean fixed grey dunes>


ith herbaceous vegetation (grey=

2220D

unes with E

uphorbia terracinaB

1.4/P-16.225

Atlantic dune [M

esobromion] grassland

>*2130

Fixed coastal dunes with herbaceous vegetation (grey

B1.4/P

-16.226A

tlantic dune thermophile fringes

>*2130

B1.4/P

-16.227D

une fine-grass annual comm

unities>

*2130B

1.4/P-16.228

Tethyan dune deep sand therophyte com

munities

= 2230

Malcolm

ietalia dune grasslandsB

1.4/P-16.229

Dune M

editerranean xeric grassland=

2240B

rachypodietalia dune grasslands with annuals

B1.5

Coastal dune heaths

<*2140

Decalcified fixed dunes w

ith Em

petrum nigrum

<*2150

Atlantic decalcified fixed dunes (C

alluno-Ulicetea)

B1.5/P

-16.23[E

mpetrum

] brown dunes

=*2140


ith Em

petrum nigrum

B1.5/P

-16.24[C

alluna vulgaris] brown dunes

=*2150

Atlantic decalcified fixed dunes (C

alluno-Ulicetea)

B1.6

Coastal dune scrub

< 2160

Dunes w

ith Hippophae rham

noides<

2170D

unes with Salix repens ssp. argentea (Salicion arenariea)

<*2250

Coastal dunes w

ith Juniperus spp.<

2260C

isto-Lavenduletalia dune sclerophyllous scrubs

B1.6/P

-16.251[H

ippophae rhamnoides] dune thickets

= 2160

Dunes w

ith Hippophae rham

noidesB

1.6/P-16.26

[Salix arenaria] mats

= 2170

Dunes w

ith Salix repens ssp. argentea (Salicion arenariea)B

1.6/P-16.27

Dune [Juniperus] thickets

=*2250

Coastal dunes w

ith Juniperus spp.

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B1.6/P

-16.28D

une sclerophyllous scrubs and thickets=

2260C

isto-Lavenduletalia dune sclerophyllous scrubs

B1.7

Coastal dune w

oods<

2180W

ooded dunes of the Atlantic, C

ontinental and Boreal

#*2270

Wooded dunes w

ith Pinus pinea and/or Pinus pinasterB

1.8M

oist and wet dune slacks

# 2190

Hum

id dune slacksB

1.8/P-16.32

Dune-slack pioneer sw

ards>

2190B

1.8/P-16.33

Dune-slack fens

> 2190

B1.8/P

-16.34D

une-slack grassland and heaths>

2190B

1.8/P-16.35

Dune-slack reedbeds, sedgebeds and canebeds

> 2190

B1.9

Machair

=*21A

Machairs ( * in Ireland)

B2

Coastal shingle habitats

B2.1

Shingle beach driftline habitats#

1210A

nnual vegetation of drift lines#

1610B


vegetation and sublittoral vegetationB

2.1/P-17.21

Boreo-arctic gravel beach annual com

munities

> 1210

Annual vegetation of drift lines

# 1610



B2.1/P

-17.22A

tlantic and Baltic shingle beach drift lines

> 1210


B2.1/P

-17.23G

ravel beach comm

unities of the mediterranean region

> 1210

B2.3

Upper shingle beaches w

ith open vegetation=

1220Perennial vegetation of stony banks

# 1610



B2.3/P

-17.31B

altic [Cram

be maritim

a] comm

unities>


# 1610



B2.3/P

-17.32C

hannel [Cram

be maritim

a] comm

unities>


B2.3/P

-17.33A

tlantic [Cram

be maritim

a] comm

unities>

1220B

3R

ock cliffs, ledges and shores, including the supralittoralB

3.2U

nvegetated rock cliffs, ledges, shores and islets#

1620B

oreal baltic islets and small islands

B3.24

Unvegetated B

altic rocky shores and cliffs>

1620B

3.3R

ock cliffs, ledges and shores, with halophytic angiosperm

s<

1230V

egetated sea cliffs of the Atlantic and B

altic coasts<

1240V

egetated sea cliffs of the Mediterranean coasts w

ithendem

ic Lim

onium spp.

< 1250

Vegetated sea cliffs w

ith endemic flora of the M

acaronesiancoasts

B3.3/P-18.21(p)

Atlantic sea-cliff com

munities

> 1230

Vegetated sea cliffs of the A

tlantic and Baltic coasts

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B3.3/P

-18.22T

ethyan sea-cliff comm

unities<

1240V


ithendem

ic Lim

onium spp.

B3.3/P

-18.23C

anarian and Madeiran sea-cliff com

munities

> 1250



acaronesiancoasts

B3.3/P

-18.24A

zorean sea-cliff comm

unities>

1250B

3.32V

egetated Baltic gently sloping rocky shores and cliffs

> 1230



CInland surface w

ater habitats

C1

Surface standing waters

C1.1

Permanent oligotrophic lakes, ponds and pools

# 2190

Hum

id dune slacks<

3110O

ligotrophic waters containing very few

minerals of sandy

plains (Littorelletalia uniflorae)

< 3120

Oligotrophic w

aters containing very few m

inerals generallyon sandy soils of the W

est Mediterranean w

ith Isoetes spp.#

3140H

ard oligo-mesotrophic w

aters with benthic vegetation of

Chara spp.

C1.1/P

-16.31D

une-slack pools>

2190H

umid dune slacks

C1.1/P-22.44(p)

Charophyte subm

erged carpets in oligotrophic waterbodies

< 3140

Hard oligo-m

esotrophic waters w

ith benthic vegetation ofC

hara spp.C

1.2Perm

anent mesotrophic lakes, ponds and pools

< 3130

Oligotrophic to m

esotrophic standing waters w

ithvegetation of the L

ittorelletea uniflorae and/or#

3140H


aters with benthic vegetation of

Chara spp.

C1.2/P-22.44(p)

Charophyte subm

erged carpets in mesotrophic w

aterbodies<

3140C

1.3Perm

anent eutrophic lakes, ponds and pools#

3150N

atural eutrophic lakes with M

agnopotamion or

Hydrocharition - type vegetation

C1.3/P-22.41(p)

Free-floating vegetation of eutrophic waterbodies

< 3150

C1.3/P-22.42(p)

Rooted subm

erged vegetation of eutrophic waterbodies

< 3150

C1.4

Permanent dystrophic lakes, ponds and pools

# 3160

Natural dystrophic lakes and ponds

#*7110

Active raised bogs

C1.4/P-22.45(p)

Peatmoss and [U

tricularia] comm

unities of dystrophic waterbodies

> 3160


C1.4/P

-51.13R

aised bog pools>

*7110A

ctive raised bogsC

1.4/P-51.15

Lagg

>*7110

C1.5

Permanent inland saline and brackish lakes, ponds and pools

#*1150

Coastal lagoons

C1.5/P

-23.21Subm

erged macrophyte com

munities of inland saline and brackish

>*1150

waters

C1.6

Tem

porary lakes, ponds and pools (wet phase)

<*3180

Turloughs

C1.6/P

-22.5T

urlough and lake-bottom m

eadows

<*3180

C2

Surface running waters

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C2.1

Springs, spring brooks and geysers#

3260W

ater courses of plain to montane levels w

ith theR

anunculion fluitantis and Callitricho-B

atrachion vegetation<

7160Fennoscandian m

ineral-rich springs and springfens<

*7220Petrifying springs w

ith tufa formation (C

ratoneurion)C

2.1/P-24.41(p)A

cid oligotrophic vegetation of spring brooks?

3260W


ith theR

anunculion fluitantis and Callitricho-B

atrachion vegetationC

2.1/P-24.42(p)L

ime-rich oligotrophic vegetation of spring brooks

? 3260

C2.1/P-24.43(p)

Mesotrophic vegetation of spring brooks

? 3260

C2.1/P-24.44(p)

Eutrophic vegetation of spring brooks

# 3260

C2.1/P

-54.121Petrifying springs w

ith tufa or travertine formations

=*7220

Petrifying springs with tufa form

ation (Cratoneurion)

C2.111

Fennoscandian mineral-rich springs and springfens

= 7160


C2.2

Permanent non-tidal, fast, turbulent w

atercourses#

3210Fennoscandian natural rivers

# 3260

Water courses of plain to m

ontane levels with the

Ranunculion fluitantis and C

allitricho-Batrachion vegetation

C2.2/P-24.41(p)

Acid oligotrophic vegetation of fast-flow

ing streams

? 3260

C2.2/P-24.42(p)

Lim

e-rich oligotrophic vegetation of fast-flowing stream

s?

3260C

2.2/P-24.43(p)M

esotrophic vegetation of fast-flowing stream

s?

3260C

2.2/P-24.44(p)E

utrophic vegetation of fast-flowing stream

s#

3260C

2.23G

lacial meltw

aters#


C2.3

Permanent non-tidal, slow

, smooth-flow

ing watercourses

# 3260

Water courses of plain to m

ontane levels with the

Ranunculion fluitantis and C


C2.3/P-24.43(p)

Mesotrophic vegetation of slow

-flowing rivers

? 3260

C2.3/P-24.44(p)

Eutrophic vegetation of slow

-flowing rivers

# 3260

C2.5

Tem

porary running waters (w

et phase)<

3290Interm

ittently flowing M

editerranean rivers of thePaspalo-A

grostidionC

3L

ittoral zone of inland surface waterbodies

C3.4

Species-poor beds of low-grow

ing water-fringing or am

phibious #

*1150C

oastal lagoonsvegetation

# 3110

Oligotrophic w


inerals of sandyplains (L

ittorelletalia uniflorae)#

3120O


minerals generally

on sandy soils of the West M

editerranean with Isoetes spp.

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C3.4


ing water-fringing or am

phibious #

3130O

ligotrophic to mesotrophic standing w

aters with

vegetationvegetation of the L

ittorelletea uniflorae and/or#

*3170M

editerranean temporary ponds

C3.4/P

-22.31E

uro-Siberian perennial amphibious com

munities

< 3110

Oligotrophic w


inerals of sandyplains (L

ittorelletalia uniflorae)#

3130O


aters with

vegetation of the Littorelletea uniflorae and/or

C3.4/P

-22.34M

editerraneo-Atlantic am

phibious comm

unities<

3120O


minerals generally

on sandy soils of the West M

editerranean with Isoetes spp.

=*3170

Mediterranean tem

porary pondsC

3.4/P-23.22

[Eleocharis parvula] and [E

leocharis acicularis] beds of inland >

*1150C

oastal lagoonssaline and brackish w

atersC

3.5Pioneer and ephem

eral vegetation of periodically inundated #

3130O


aters with


< 3220

Alpine rivers and the herbaceous vegetation along their

< 3250

Constantly flow

ing Mediterranean rivers w

ith Glaucium

flavum<

3270R

ivers with m

uddy banks with C

henopodion rubri p.p.andB

idention p.p. vegetationC

3.5/P-22.32

Euro-Siberian dw

arf annual amphibious sw

ards#

3130O


aters with


C3.5/P

-24.221B

oreo-alpine stream gravel habitats

> 3220

Alpine rivers and the herbaceous vegetation along their

C3.5/P

-24.222A

lpine and de-alpine river gravel habitats>

3220C

3.5/P-24.225

Mediterranean river gravel habitats

< 3250

Constantly flow


ith Glaucium

flavumC

3.5/P-24.52

Euro-Siberian annual river m

ud comm

unities<

3270R

ivers with m

uddy banks with C

henopodion rubri p.p.andB

idention p.p. vegetation

DM

ire, bog and fen habitats

D1

Raised and blanket bogs

D1.1

Raised bogs

#*7110

Active raised bogs

< 7120

Degraded raised bogs still capable of natural regeneration

D1.1/P

-51.1A

ctive, relatively undamaged raised bogs

>*7110

Active raised bogs

D1.1/P

-51.2D

amaged, inactive bogs, dom

inated by dense [Molinia]

= 7120

Degraded raised bogs still capable of natural regeneration

D1.2

Blanket bogs

<*7130

Blanket bogs ( * if active bog)

D1.2/P

-52.1H

yperoceanic low-altitude blanket bogs, typically w

ith dominant

>*7130

[Trichophorum

]D

1.2/P-52.11

Hiberno-B

ritannic lowland blanket bog plateaux

>*7130


D1.2/P

-52.12H

iberno-Britannic low

land blanket bog sphagnum carpets

>*7130

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D1.2/P

-52.13H


land blanket bog [Trichophorum

>

*7130cespitosum

] heathsD

1.2/P-52.14

Western Irish [D

rosera intermedia] flush com

munities

>*7130

D1.2/P

-52.15W

estern Irish [Juncus bulbosus] flush comm

unities>

*7130D

1.2/P-52.16

Hiberno-B

ritannic lowland blanket bog hollow

s and pools>

*7130D

1.2/P-52.2

Montane blanket bogs, [C

alluna] and [Eriophorum

vaginatum]

>*7130

often dominant

D1.2/P

-52.21H

iberno-Britannic [E

riophorum]-[C

alluna] blanket bogs>

*7130D

1.2/P-52.22

Britannic [E

riophorum vaginatum

] blanket bogs>

*7130D

1.2/P-52.23

Hiberno-B

ritannic upland blanket bog sphagnum m

ats>

*7130D

1.2/P-52.24

Hiberno-B

ritannic dwarf shrub-[E

riophorum] upland bogs

>*7130

D1.2/P

-52.25H

iberno-Britannic [R

hacomitrium

lanuginosum] upland bog

>*7130

humm

ocksD

1.2/P-52.26

Hiberno-B

ritannic upland blanket bog wet heaths

>*7130

D1.2/P

-52.27H

iberno-Britannic upland blanket bog hollow

s and pools>

*7130D

2V

alley mires, poor fens and transition m

iresD

2.3T

ransition mires and quaking bogs

< 7140

Transition m

ires and quaking bogs<

7150D

epressions on peat substrates of the Rhynchosporion

D2.3/P

-54.51[C

arex lasiocarpa] swards

> 7140

Transition m

ires and quaking bogsD

2.3/P-54.52

[Carex diandra] quaking m

ires>

7140D

2.3/P-54.53

[Carex rostrata] quaking m

ires>

7140D

2.3/P-54.54

[Carex lim

osa] swards

> 7140

D2.3/P

-54.55[C

arex chordorrhiza] swards

> 7140

D2.3/P

-54.56[C

arex heleonastes] swards

> 7140

D2.3/P

-54.57[R

hynchospora alba] quaking bogs>

7140D

2.3/P-54.58

[Sphagnum] and [E

riophorum] rafts

> 7140

D2.3/P

-54.59[M

enyanthes trifoliata] and [Potentilla palustris] rafts>

7140D

2.3/P-54.5A[C

alla palustris] mires

> 7140

D2.3/P

-54.5BB

rown m

oss carpets>

7140D

2.3/P-54.5C

[Eriophorum

vaginatum] quaking bogs

> 7140

D2.3/P-54.5D

[Molinia caerulea] quaking bogs

> 7140

D2.3/P

-54.5E[C

alamagrostis stricta] quaking bogs

> 7140

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D2.3/P

-54.5F[Scirpus hudsonianus] ([T

richophorum alpinum

]) quaking bogs>

7140T


D2.3/P-54.5G

Iberian quaking bogs>

7140D

2.3/P-54.61

Nem

oral bare peat comm

unities=

7150D


D3

Aapa, palsa and polygon m

iresD

3.1Palsa m

ires=

*7320Palsa m

iresD

3.1/P-54.91

Palsa mounds

>*7320

D3.1/P

-54.92[Sphagnum

fuscum] pounikko hum

mocks

>*7320

D3.1/P

-54.93Palsa m

ire flarks>

*7320D

3.2A

apa mires

=*7310

Aapa m

iresD

3.2/P-54.81

Aapa strings

>*7310

D3.2/P

-54.82A

apa flarks>

*7310D

4B

ase-rich fensD

4.1R

ich fens, including eutrophic tall-herb fens and calcareous =

7230A

lkaline fensflushes and soaks

D4.1/P

-54.21[Schoenus nigricans] fens

> 7230

D4.1/P

-54.22[Schoenus ferrugineus] fens

> 7230

D4.1/P

-54.23Subcontinental [C

arex davalliana] fens>

7230D

4.1/P-54.24

Pyrenean [Carex davalliana] fens

> 7230

D4.1/P

-54.25[C

arex dioica], [Carex pulicaris] and [C

arex flava] fens>

7230D

4.1/P-54.27

[Carex saxatilis] fens

> 7230

D4.1/P

-54.28[C

arex frigida] fens>

7230D

4.1/P-54.29

British [C

arex demissa] - [Saxifraga aizoides] flushes

> 7230

D4.1/P-54.2A

[Eleocharis quinqueflora] fens

> 7230

D4.1/P

-54.2BM

editerraneo-Turanian sm

all sedge fens>

7230D

4.1/P-54.2C

[Carex rostrata] alkaline fens

> 7230

D4.1/P-54.2D

[Scirpus hudsonianus] ([Trichophorum

alpinum]) alkaline fens

> 7230

D4.1/P

-54.2E[T

richophorum cespitosum

] alkaline fens>

7230D

4.1/P-54.2F

Middle E

uropean [Blysm

us compressus] fens

> 7230

D4.1/P-54.2G

Small herb alkaline fens

> 7230

D4.1/P-54.2H

Calcareous dunal [Juncus] - sedge fens

> 7230

D4.1/P-54.2I

Tall herb fens

> 7230

D4.16

[Carex nigra] alkaline fens

> 7230

D4.2

Basic m

ountain flushes and streamsides, w

ith a rich <

*7240A

lpine pioneer formations of C

aricion bicoloris-atrofuscaearctic-m

ontane flora

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Page 17

D4.2/P

-54.31A

rctoalpine [Kobresia sim

pliciuscula] and [Carex m

icroglochin] >

*7240A


aricion bicoloris-atrofuscaesw

ardsD

4.2/P-54.32

Alpine riverine [C

arex maritim

a] ([Carex incurva]) sw

ards>

*7240D

4.2/P-54.33

Arctoalpine riverine [E

quisetum], [T

ypha] and [Juncus] swards

>*7240

D4.2/P

-54.34B

ritish mica flushes

>*7240

D4.2/P

-54.35B

oreal [Carex atrofusca] sw

ards>

*7240D

5Sedge and reedbeds, norm

ally without free-standing w

aterD

5.2B

eds of large sedges normally w

ithout free-standing water

<*7210

Calcareous fens w

ith Cladium

mariscus and species of the

Caricion davallianae

D5.2/P

-53.31Fen [C

ladium m

ariscus] beds>

*7210D

5.2/P-53.32

Valencia [C

ladium] islands

>*7210

D6

Inland saline and brackish marshes and reedbeds

D6.1

Inland saltmarshes

<*1340

Inland salt meadow

sD

6.1/P-15.41

Interior European [Puccinellia distans] m

eadows

>*1340

D6.1/P

-15.42Interior E

uropean saltmarsh [Juncus gerardi] and [E

lymus repens]

>*1340

bedsD

6.1/P-15.43

Interior European [H

alimione pedunculata] beds

>*1340

D6.2

Inland saline or brackish species-poor helophyte beds normally

# 1410

Mediterranean salt m

eadows (Juncetalia m

aritimi)

without free-standing w

aterD

6.2/P-15.54

Interior Iberian salt pan meadow

s>

1410

EG

rassland and tall forb habitats

E1

Dry grasslands

E1.1

Open therm

ophile pioneer vegetation of sandy or detritic ground<

*6110R

upicolous calcareous or basophilic grasslands of theA

lysso-Sedion albi<

*6120X

eric sand calcareous grasslandsE

1.1/P-34.11

Euro-Siberian rock debris sw

ards=

*6110R

upicolous calcareous or basophilic grasslands of theA

lysso-Sedion albiE

1.1/P-34.12

Euro-Siberian pioneer calcareous sand sw

ards=

*6120X

eric sand calcareous grasslandsE

1.2Perennial calcareous grassland and basic steppes

< 6210

Semi-natural dry grasslands and scrubland facies on

calcareous substrates(Festuco-Brom

etalia) ( * important

orchid sites)<

*6240Sub-pannonic steppic grasslands

<*6250

Pannonic loess steppic grasslands<

*6260Pannonic sand steppes

<*6280

Nordic alvar and precam

brian calcareous flatrocks

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Page 18

E1.2/P

-34.317A

lvar steppes#

*6280N

ordic alvar and precambrian calcareous flatrocks

E1.2/P

-34.32Sub-A

tlantic semi-dry calcareous grassland

> 6210




orchid sites)E

1.2/P-34.33

Sub-Atlantic very dry calcareous grassland

> 6210

E1.2/P

-34.34C

entral European calcaro-siliceous grassland

> 6210

E1.2/P

-34.91Pannonic loess steppic grassland

=*6250

Pannonic loess steppic grasslandsE

1.2/P-34.A

1Pannonic sand steppes

=*6260

Pannonic sand steppesE

1.22A

rid subcontinental steppic grassland ([Festucion valesiacae])>

6210Sem

i-natural dry grasslands and scrubland facies oncalcareous substrates(Festuco-B

rometalia) ( * im

portantorchid sites)

#*6240

Sub-pannonic steppic grasslandsE

1.23M

eso-xerophile subcontinental meadow

-steppes >

6210Sem

i-natural dry grasslands and scrubland facies on([C

irsio-Brachypodion])



orchid sites)#


E1.24

Central alpine arid grassland ([Stipo-Poion])

> 6210




orchid sites)E

1.3M

editerranean xeric grassland=

*6220Pseudo-steppe w

ith grasses and annuals of theT

hero-Brachypodietea

E1.3/P

-34.51W

est Mediterranean xeric grassland

>*6220

E1.3/P

-34.52South-w

estern Mediterranean perennial pastures

>*6220

E1.3/P

-34.53E

ast Mediterranean xeric grassland

>*6220

E1.7

Non-M

editerranean dry acid and neutral closed grassland>

*6230Species-rich N

ardus grasslands, on siliceous substrates inm

ountain areas (and submountain areas, in C

ontinentalE

urope)#

*6270Fennoscandian low

land species-rich dry to mesic

E1.7/P

-35.11[N

ardus stricta] swards

>*6230

Species-rich Nardus grasslands, on siliceous substrates in

mountain areas (and subm

ountain areas, in Continental

Europe)

E1.7/P

-35.12[A

grostis] - [Festuca] grassland>

*6230#



E1.7/P

-35.13[D

eschampsia flexuosa] grassland

>*6230




Europe)

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Page 19

E1.7/P

-35.14[C

alamagrostis epigejos] stands

>*6230




Europe)

E1.7/P

-35.15[C

arex arenaria] grassland>

*6230E

1.9N

on-Mediterranean dry acid and neutral open grassland,

< 2330

Inland dunes with open C

orynephorus and Agrostis

including inland dune grassland<

*2340Pannonic inland dunes

E1.9/P

-35.21D

warf annual siliceous grassland

# 2330


orynephorus and Agrostis

E1.9/P

-35.22Perennial open siliceous grassland

# 2330

E1.9/P

-35.23[C

orynephorus] grassland#

2330E

1.9/P-64.11

Inland dune pioneer grassland#

2330E

1.9/P-64.12

Inland dune siliceous grassland#

2330E

1.9/P-64.71

Pannonic inland dunes=

*2340Pannonic inland dunes

E1.B

Heavy-m

etal grassland=

6130C

alaminarian grasslands of the V

ioletalia calaminariae

E1.B

/P-34.21

Atlantic heavy-m

etal grassland>

6130E

1.B/P

-34.22C

alaminarian grassland

> 6130

E1.B

/P-34.23

Central E

uropean heavy-metal grassland

> 6130

E1.B

/P-34.24

Calam

inarian [Silene vulgaris] grassland>

6130E

1.B/P

-34.25A

lpine heavy-metal grassland

> 6130

E2

Mesic grasslands

E2.1

Permanent m

esotrophic pastures and aftermath-grazed m

eadows

< 6180

Macaronesian m

esophile grasslandsE

2.1/P-38.5

Macaronesian m

esic grassland=

6180E

2.2L

ow and m

edium altitude hay m

eadows

#*6270

Fennoscandian lowland species-rich dry to m

esic<

6510L

owland hay m

eadows (A

lopecurus pratensis, Sanguisorbaofficinalis)

E2.2/P

-38.21A

tlantic hay meadow

s>

6510E

2.2/P-38.22

Sub-Atlantic low

land hay meadow

s?



> 6510

Low

land hay meadow

s (Alopecurus pratensis, Sanguisorba

officinalis)E

2.2/P-38.23

Medio-E

uropean submontane hay m

eadows

> 6510

E2.2/P

-38.24B

oreal and sub-boreal meadow

s#



> 6510

Low

land hay meadow


officinalis)E

2.3M

ountain hay meadow

s<

6520M

ountain hay meadow

sE

2.3/P-38.31

Alpic m

ountain hay meadow

s=

6520

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E3

Seasonally wet and w

et grasslandsE

3.1M

editerranean tall humid grassland

= 6420

Mediterranean tall hum

id herb grasslands of theM

olinio-Holoschoenion

E3.4

Moist or w

et eutrophic and mesotrophic grassland

< 6440

Alluvial m

eadows of river valleys of the C

nidion dubii<

6450N

orthern boreal alluvial meadow

sE

3.4/P-37.23

Subcontinental riverine meadow

s=

6440A

lluvial meadow

s of river valleys of the Cnidion dubii

E3.47

Northern boreal alluvial m

eadows

= 6450

Northern boreal alluvial m

eadows

E3.5

Moist or w

et oligotrophic grassland<

6410M

olinia meadow

s on calcareous, peaty or clayey-silt-ladensoils (M

olinion caeruleae)E

3.5/P-37.31

[Molinia caerulea] m

eadows and related com

munities

< 6410

E4

Alpine and subalpine grasslands

E4.3

Acid alpine and subalpine grassland

< 6140

Siliceous Pyrenean Festuca eskia grasslands<

6150Siliceous alpine and boreal grasslands

< 6160

Oro-Iberian Festuca indigesta grasslands

? 6170

Alpine and subalpine calcareous grasslands

#*6230




Europe)

E4.3/P

-36.31A

lpic [Nardus stricta] sw

ards and related comm

unities>

*6230E

4.3/P-36.314

Pyrenean closed [Festuca eskia] grassland=

6140Siliceous Pyrenean Festuca eskia grasslands

E4.3/P

-36.32O

roboreal acidocline grassland=


E4.3/P

-36.36O

ro-Iberian acidophilous grassland<

6160O

ro-Iberian Festuca indigesta grasslandsE

4.3/P-36.37

Oro-C

orsican grassland?

6170A

lpine and subalpine calcareous grasslandsE

4.3/P-36.38

Oro-A

pennine closed grassland?

6170E

4.4C

alciphilous alpine and subalpine grassland#

6170E

4.4/P-36.41

Closed calciphile alpine grassland

> 6170

E4.4/P

-36.42W

ind edge [Kobresia m

yosuroides] swards

> 6170

E4.4/P

-36.43C

alciphilous stepped and garland grassland>

6170E

5W

oodland fringes and clearings and tall forb habitatsE

5.4M

oist or wet tall-herb and fern fringes and m

eadows

# 3280

Constantly flow


ithPaspalo-A

grostidion species and hanging curtains of Salixand Populus alba

# 6430

Hydrophilous tall herb fringe com

munities of plains and of

the montane to alpine levels

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E5.4/P

-24.53M

editerranean grasslands on alluvial river banks#

3280C

onstantly flowing M

editerranean rivers with

Paspalo-Agrostidion species and hanging curtains of Salix

and Populus albaE

5.4/P-37.11(p)W

estern nemoral river bank tall-herb com

munities dom

inated by >

6430H

ydrophilous tall herb fringe comm

unities of plains and of[Filipendula]

the montane to alpine levels

E5.4/P-37.12(p)

Boreal river bank tall-herb com

munities dom

inated by [Filipendula]>

6430E

5.4/P-37.13(p)C

ontinental river bank tall-herb comm

unities dominated by

> 6430

[Filipendula]E

5.4/P-37.71(p)W

atercourse veils (other than of [Filipendula])>

6430E

5.4/P-37.72

Shady woodland edge fringes

> 6430

E5.41

Screens or veils of perennial tall herbs lining watercourses

> 6430

E5.5

Subalpine moist or w

et tall-herb and fern habitats#

6430E

5.5/P-37.81

Alpic tall-herb com

munities

> 6430

E5.5/P

-37.82A

lpigene tall grass comm

unities>

6430E

5.5/P-37.83

Pyreneo-Iberian tall-herb comm

unities>

6430E

5.5/P-37.84

Ibero-Mauritanian tall-herb com

munities

> 6430

E5.5/P

-37.85C

orsican [Cym

balaria] tall-herb comm

unities>

6430E

5.5/P-37.86

Corsican [D

oronicum] tall-herb com

munities

> 6430

E5.5/P

-37.87E

astern oro-Mediterranean and B

alkan tall-herb comm

unities>

6430E

5.5/P-37.88

Alpine [R

umex] com

munities

> 6430

E5.5/P

-37.89O

ro-boreal tall-herb comm

unities>

6430E

6Inland saline grass and herb-dom

inated habitatsE

6.1M

editerranean inland saline grass and herb-dominated habitats

#*1510

Mediterranean salt steppes (L

imonietalia)

E6.1/P

-15.81M

editerranean [Lim

onium] salt steppes

>*1510

E6.1/P

-15.82M

editerranean [Lygeum

spartum] salt steppes

>*1510

E6.2

Continental inland saline grass and herb-dom

inated habitats<

*1530Pannonic salt steppes and salt m

arshesE

6.2/P-15.A

1Pannonic salt steppes and saltm

arshes=

*1530E

7Sparsely w

ooded grasslandsE

7.3D

ehesa#

6310D

ehesas with evergreen Q

uercus spp.

FH

eathland, scrub and tundra habitats

F1

Tundra

F2

Arctic, alpine and subalpine scrub habitats

F2.2

Evergreen alpine and subalpine heath and scrub

= 4060

Alpine and B

oreal heathsF

2.2/P-31.41

Alpide dw

arf ericoid wind heaths

> 4060

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F2.2/P

-31.42A

lpide acidocline [Rhododendron] heaths

> 4060

Alpine and B

oreal heathsF

2.2/P-31.43

Southern Palaearctic mountain dw

arf [Juniperus] scrub>

4060F

2.2/P-31.44

Alpigenic high m

ountain [Em

petrum - V

accinium] heaths

> 4060

F2.2/P

-31.45B

oreo-alpine and arctic heaths>

4060F

2.2/P-31.46

[Bruckenthalia] heaths

> 4060

F2.2/P

-31.47A

lpide [Arctostaphylos uva-ursi] and [A

rctostaphylos alpinus] >

4060F

2.2/P-31.48

Alpide [R

hododendron hirsutum] - [E

rica] heaths>

4060F

2.2/P-31.49

[Dryas octopetala] m

ats>

4060F

2.2/P-31.4A

Alpide high m

ountain dwarf [V

accinium] heaths

> 4060

F2.2/P

-31.4BA

lpide high mountain [G

enista] and [Cham

aecytisus] heaths>

4060F

2.3Subalpine and oroboreal bush com

munities

< 4080

Sub-Arctic Salix spp. scrub

F2.3/P

-31.622O

roboreal [Salix] scrub=

4080F

2.4[Pinus m

ugo] scrub<

*4070B

ushes with Pinus m

ugo and Rhododendron hirsutum

(Mugo-R

hododendretum hirsuti)

F2.4/P

-31.51Inner A

lpine [Pinus mugo] scrub

>*4070

F2.4/P

-31.52O

uter Alpine [Pinus m

ugo] scrub>

*4070F

2.4/P-31.53

South-western [Pinus m

ugo] scrub>

*4070F

2.4/P-31.54

Apennine [Pinus m

ugo] scrub>

*4070F

2.4/P-31.55

Hercynian [Pinus m

ugo] scrub>

*4070F

3T

emperate and m

editerraneo-montane scrub habitats

F3.1

Tem

perate thickets and scrub<

5110Stable xerotherm

ophilous formations w

ith Buxus

sempervirens on rock slopes (B

erberidion p.p.)<

5130Juniperus com

munis form

ations on heaths or calcareousgrasslands

F3.1/P

-31.82[B

uxus sempervirens] thickets

< 5110

Stable xerothermophilous form

ations with B

uxussem

pervirens on rock slopes (Berberidion p.p.)

F3.1/P

-31.88[Juniperus com

munis] scrub

< 5130

Juniperus comm

unis formations on heaths or calcareous

grasslandsF

3.2M

editerraneo-montane broadleaved deciduous thickets

< 5120

Mountain C

ytisus purgans formations

F3.2/P

-31.842M

ontane [Cytisus purgans] fields

= 5120

F4

Tem

perate shrub heathlandF

4.1W

et heaths<

4010N

orthern Atlantic w

et heaths with E

rica tetralix<

*4020T

emperate A

tlantic wet heaths w

ith Erica ciliaris and E

ricatetralix

F4.1/P

-31.11N

orthern wet heaths

= 4010

Northern A


ith Erica tetralix

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F4.1/P

-31.12Southern w

et heaths=

*4020T

emperate A



ricatetralix

F4.2

Dry heaths

< 2310

Dry sand heaths w

ith Calluna and G

enista<

2320D

ry sand heaths with C

alluna and Em

petrum nigrum

< 4030

European dry heaths

<*4040

Dry A

tlantic coastal heaths with E

rica vagansF

4.2/P-31.21

Sub-montane [V

accinium] - [C

alluna] heaths>

4030E

uropean dry heathsF

4.2/P-31.22

Sub-Atlantic [C

alluna] - [Genista] heaths

> 4030

F4.2/P

-31.23A

tlantic [Erica] - [U

lex] heaths>

4030F

4.2/P-31.234

Northern [E

rica vagans] heaths=

*4040D

ry Atlantic coastal heaths w

ith Erica vagans

F4.2/P

-31.24Ibero-A

tlantic [Erica - U

lex - Cistus] heaths

> 4030

European dry heaths

F4.2/P

-31.25B

oreo-Atlantic [E

rica cinerea] heaths>

4030F

4.2/P-64.131

Dry sandy heaths w

ith [Em

petrum nigrum

]<

2320D

ry sand heaths with C

alluna and Em

petrum nigrum

F4.2/P

-64.132D

ry sandy heaths with [C

alluna] and [Genista]

< 2310

Dry sand heaths w

ith Calluna and G

enistaF

4.3M

acaronesian heaths=

*4050E

ndemic m

acaronesian heathsF

4.3/P-31.31

Canarian heaths

>*4050

F4.3/P

-31.32M

adeiran cloud heaths>

*4050F

4.3/P-31.33

Madeiran sum

mital heaths

>*4050

F4.3/P

-31.34A

zorean lowland heaths

>*4050

F4.3/P

-31.35U

pland Azorean [E

rica azorica] and [Juniperus brevifolia] heaths>

*4050F

4.3/P-31.36

Azorean sum

mital heaths

>*4050

F5

Maquis, m

atorral and thermo-M

editerranean brushesF

5.1A

rborescent matorral

< 5210

Arborescent m

atorral with Juniperus spp.

<*5220

Arborescent m

atorral with Z

yziphus<

*5230A

rborescent matorral w

ith Laurus nobilis

# 6310

Dehesas w

ith evergreen Quercus spp.

F5.1/P

-32.11E

vergreen [Quercus] m

atorral#

6310F

5.1/P-32.13

[Juniper] matorral

= 5210

Arborescent m


F5.1/P

-32.131[Juniperus oxycedrus] arborescent m

atorral>

5210F

5.1/P-32.132

[Juniperus phoenicea] arborescent matorral

> 5210

F5.1/P

-32.133[Juniperus excelsa] and [Juniperus foetidissim

a] arborescent >

5210m

atorralsF

5.1/P-32.134

[Juniperus comm

unis] arborescent matorral

> 5210

F5.1/P

-32.135[Juniperus drupacea] arborescent m

atorral>

5210

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F5.1/P

-32.136[Juniperus thurifera] arborescent m

atorral>

5210A


ith Juniperus spp.F

5.1/P-32.171

Iberian arid zone [Ziziphus] m

atorral=

*5220A


ith Zyziphus

F5.1/P

-32.18[L

aurus nobilis] matorral

=*5230

Arborescent m

atorral with L

aurus nobilisF

5.5T

hermo-M

editerranean shrub habitats<

*5140C

istus palhinhae formations on m

aritime w

et heaths<

5310L

aurus nobilis thickets<

5320L

ow form

ations of Euphorbia close to cliffs

< 5330

Therm

o-Mediterranean and pre-desert scrub

F5.5/P

-32.216[L

aurus] thickets=

5310L

aurus nobilis thicketsF

5.5/P-32.217

Coastal [H

elichrysum] garrigues

= 5320

Low

formations of E

uphorbia close to cliffsF

5.5/P-32.22

[Euphorbia dendroides] form

ations>

5330T

hermo-M

editerranean and pre-desert scrubF

5.5/P-32.23

[Am

pelodesmos m

auritanica] -dominated garrigues

> 5330

F5.5/P

-32.24[C

hamaerops hum

ilis] brush>

5330F

5.5/P-32.25

Mediterranean pre-desert scrub

> 5330

F5.5/P

-32.26T

hermo-M

editerranean broom fields (retam

ares)>

5330F

5.5/P-32.2B

Cabo de Sao V

icente brushes=

*5140C


aritime w

et heathsF

6G

arrigueF

6.7M

editerranean gypsum scrubs

=*1520

Iberian gypsum steppes (G

ypsophiletalia)F

6.7/P-15.91

Central Iberian gypsum

scrubs>

*1520F

6.7/P-15.92

Ebro gypsum

scrubs>

*1520F

6.7/P-15.93

South-eastern Iberian gypsum scrubs

>*1520

F6.8

Xero-halophile scrubs

< 1430

Halo-nitrophilous scrubs (Pegano-Salsoletea)

F6.8/P

-15.72M

editerranean halo-nitrophilous scrubs=

1430F

7Spiny M

editerranean heaths (phrygana, hedgehog-heaths and related coastal cliff vegetation)

F7.1

West M

editerranean spiny heaths<

5410W

est Mediterranean clifftop phryganas

(Astragalo-Plantaginetum

subulatae)#

5430E

ndemic phryganas of the E

uphorbio-Verbascion

F7.1/P

-33.1W

est Mediterranean m

ainland clifftop phrygana=

5410W



subulatae)F

7.1/P-33.11

Calcareous Provence phrygana

> 5410

F7.1/P

-33.12C

rystalline Provence phrygana>

5410F

7.1/P-33.13

West-M

editerranean [Anthyllis] phrygana

> 5410

F7.1/P

-33.14Straits of B

onifacio phrygana>

5410F

7.1/P-33.15

Cabo de C

reus phrygana>

5410

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F7.1/P

-33.16C

abo de Sao Vicente phrygana

> 5410

West M

editerranean clifftop phryganas(A

stragalo-Plantaginetum subulatae)

F7.1/P

-33.8B

alearic clifftop phrygana>

5430E


uphorbio-Verbascion

F7.2

Central M

editerranean spiny heaths#

5430F

7.2/P-33.5

[Hypericum

aegyptiacum] phrygana

> 5430

F7.2/P

-33.6C

entral Mediterranean [Sarcopoterium

] phrygana>

5430F

7.2/P-33.7

Sardinian [Genista acanthoclada] phrygana

> 5430

F7.2/P

-33.9C

orsican and Sardinian [Genista] phrygana

> 5430

F7.2/P

-33.APantelleria phrygana

> 5430

F7.3

East M

editerranean phrygana<

5420Sarcopoterium

spinosum phryganas

# 5430

Endem

ic phryganas of the Euphorbio-V

erbascionF

7.3/P-33.3

Aegean phrygana

= 5420

Sarcopoterium spinosum

phryganasF

7.3/P-33.31

Aegean [Sarcopoterium

] phrygana>

5420F

7.3/P-33.32

Maritim

e [Centaurea spinosa] phrygana

> 5420

F7.3/P

-33.33L

esbian [Centaurea spinosa] phrygana

> 5420

F7.3/P

-33.34C

ycladian [Centaurea] phrygana

> 5420

F7.3/P

-33.35A

egean [Erica m

anipuliflora] phrygana>

5420F

7.3/P-33.36

Aegean [T

hymus capitatus] phrygana

> 5420

F7.3/P

-33.37A

egean [Genista acanthoclada] phrygana

> 5420

F7.3/P

-33.38A

egean [Satureja thymbra] phrygana

> 5420

F7.3/P

-33.39A

egean [Euphorbia acanthotham

nos] phrygana>

5420F

7.3/P-33.3A

Aegean [L

ithospermum

hispidulum] phrygana

> 5420

F7.3/P

-33.3BA

egean [Anthyllis herm

anniae] phrygana>

5420F

7.3/P-33.4

Mid-elevation phrygana of C

rete>

5430E


uphorbio-Verbascion

F7.4

Hedgehog-heaths

< 4090

Endem

ic oro-Mediterranean heaths w

ith gorseF

7.4/P-31.71

Pyrenean hedgehog-heaths>

4090F

7.4/P-31.72

Cordilleran hedgehog-heaths

> 4090

F7.4/P

-31.73N

evadan hedgehog-heaths>

4090F

7.4/P-31.74

Franco-Iberian hedgehog-heaths>

4090F

7.4/P-31.75

Cyrno-Sardinian hedgehog-heaths

> 4090

F7.4/P

-31.76M

ount Etna hedgehog-heaths

> 4090

F7.4/P

-31.77M

adonie and Apennine hedgehog-heaths

> 4090

F7.4/P

-31.78H

elleno-Balkanic sylvatic [A

stragalus] hedgehog-heaths>

4090F

7.4/P-31.79

Hellenic oro-M

editerranean hedgehog-heaths>

4090

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F7.4/P

-31.7AH

ellenic alti-Mediterranean hedgehog-heaths

> 4090

Endem

ic oro-Mediterranean heaths w

ith gorseF

7.4/P-31.7B

Cretan hedgehog-heaths

> 4090

F7.4/P

-31.7CA

egean summ

ital hedgehog-heaths>

4090F

7.4/P-31.7D

Southern Hellenic [G

enista acanthoclada] hedgehog-heaths>

4090F

7.4/P-31.7E

[Astragalus sem

pervirens] hedgehog-heaths>

4090F

7.4/P-31.7F

Canarian cushion-heaths

> 4090

F8

Therm

o-Atlantic xerophytic habitats

F9

Riverine and fen scrubs

F9.1

Riverine and lakeshore [Salix] scrub

# 3230

Alpine rivers and their ligneous vegetation w

ith Myricaria

germanica

< 3240


ith Salixelaeagnos

F9.1/P

-24.223M

ontane river gravel low brush

< 3230


ith Myricaria

germanica

F9.1/P

-24.224G

ravel bank thickets and woods

< 3240


ith Salixelaeagnos

F9.1/P

-44.11O

rogenous riverine brush<

3230A

lpine rivers and their ligneous vegetation with M

yricariagerm

anica<

3240A

lpine rivers and their ligneous vegetation with Salix

elaeagnosF

9.3Southern riparian galleries and thickets

= 92D

0Southern riparian galleries and thickets (N

erio-Tam

ariceteaand Securinegion tinctoriae)

F9.3/P

-44.81[N

erium oleander], [V

itex agnus-castus] and [Tam

arix] galleries>

92D0

F9.3/P

-44.82South-w

estern Iberian tamujares, form

ed by [Securinega tinctoria]>

92D0

F9.3/P

-44.83L

auriphyllous galleries of the Cordillera O

retana>

92D0

F9.3/P

-44.84[M

yrica gale] - [Salix] scrub of the Cordillera O

retana>

92D0

FA

Hedgerow

sF

BShrub plantations

GW

oodland and forest habitats and other wooded land

G1

Broadleaved deciduous w

oodlandG

1.1R

iparian [Salix], [Alnus] and [B

etula] woodland

#*9030

Natural forests of prim

ary succession stages oflandupheaval coast

#*91E

0A

lluvial forests with A

lnus glutinosa and Fraxinus excelsior(A

lno-Pandion, Alnion incanae, Salicion albae)

# 92A

0Salix alba and Populus alba galleries

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G1.1

Riparian [Salix], [A

lnus] and [Betula] w

oodland<

92B0

Riparian form

ations on intermittent M

editerranean water

courses with R

hododendron ponticum, Salix and others

G1.1/P

-44.13M

iddle European [Salix alba] forests

>*91E

0A




G1.1/P

-44.14M

editerranean tall [Salix] galleries#

92A0

Salix alba and Populus alba galleriesG

1.1/P-44.2

Boreo-alpine riparian galleries

#*9030



>*91E

0A




G1.1/P

-44.21M

ontane [Alnus incana] galleries

>*91E

0G

1.1/P-44.22

Dealpine [A

lnus incana] galleries>

*91E0

G1.1/P

-44.23B

oreal [Alnus incana] galleries

>*91E

0G

1.1/P-44.24

Boreal [A

lnus glutinosa] galleries>

*91E0

G1.1/P

-44.52[R

hododendron] - [Alnus] galleries

> 92B

0R

iparian formations on interm

ittent Mediterranean w

atercourses w

ith Rhododendron ponticum

, Salix and othersG

1.1/P-44.54

Relict [B

etula] galleries of Cordillera O

retana>

92B0

G1.2

Fluvial [Fraxinus] - [Alnus] and [Q

uercus] - [Ulm

us] - [Fraxinus] #

*91E0

Alluvial forests w

ith Alnus glutinosa and Fraxinus excelsior

woodland

(Alno-Pandion, A

lnion incanae, Salicion albae)<

91F0R

iparian mixed forests of Q

uercus robur, Ulm

us laevis andU

lmus m

inor, Fraxinus excelsior or Fraxinus angustifolia,along the great rivers (U

lmenion m

inoris)G

1.2/P-44.3

Riverine [Fraxinus] - [A

lnus] woodland, w

et at high but not at low

>*91E

0A


lnus glutinosa and Fraxinus excelsiorw

ater(A


G1.2/P

-44.31[Fraxinus] - [A

lnus] woods of rivulets and springs

>*91E

0G

1.2/P-44.32

[Fraxinus] - [Alnus] w

oods of fast-flowing rivers

>*91E

0G

1.2/P-44.33


oods of slow rivers

>*91E

0G

1.2/P-44.34

Northern Iberian [A

lnus] galleries>

*91E0

G1.2/P

-44.4M

ixed [Quercus] - [U

lmus] - [Fraxinus] w

oodland of great rivers<

91F0R


uercus robur, Ulm

us laevis andU

lmus m

inor, Fraxinus excelsior or Fraxinus angustifolia,along the great rivers (U

lmenion m

inoris)G

1.2/P-44.41

Great m

edio-European fluvial forests

> 91F0

G1.2/P

-44.42R

esidual medio-E

uropean fluvial forests>

91F0G

1.2/P-44.43

South-east European [Fraxinus] - [Q

uercus] - [Alnus] forests

# 91F0

G1.2/P

-44.44Po [Q

uercus] - [Fraxinus] - [Alnus] forests

> 91F0

G1.3

Mediterranean [Populus], [Fraxinus], [U

lmus] and related riparian

# 92A

0Salix alba and Populus alba galleries

woodland

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G1.3


lmus] and related riparian

< 92C

0Platanus orientalis and L

iquidambar orientalis w

oodsw

oodland(Plantanion orientalis)

G1.3/P

-44.61M

editerranean riparian [Populus] forests>

92A0

Salix alba and Populus alba galleriesG

1.3/P-44.71

[Platanus orientalis] woods

> 92C

0Platanus orientalis and L

iquidambar orientalis w

oods(Plantanion orientalis)

G1.3/P

-44.72[L

iquidambar orientalis] w

oods>

92C0

G1.5

Broadleaved sw

amp w

oodland on acid peat<

*9080Fennoscandian deciduous sw

amp w

oods#

*91D0

Bog w

oodlandG

1.5/P-44.91(p)[A

lnus] swam

p woods on acid peat

#*9080

Fennoscandian deciduous swam

p woods

G1.5/P-44.A

1Sphagnum

[Betula] w

oods#

*9080>

*91D0

Bog w

oodlandG

1.6[Fagus] w

oodland<

9110L

uzulo-Fagetum beech forests

< 9120

Atlantic acidophilous beech forests w

ith Ilex and sometim

es also T

axus in the shrublayer (Quercinion robori-petraeae or

Ilici-Fagenion)<

9130A

sperulo-Fagetum beech forests

< 9140

Medio-E

uropean subalpine beech woods w

ith Acer and

Rum

ex arifolius<

9150M

edio-European lim

estone beech forests of theC

ephalanthero-Fagion<

*9210A

pennine beech forests with T

axus and Ilex<

*9220A

pennine beech forests with A

bies alba and beech forestsw

ith Abies nebrodensis

# 9270

Hellenic beech forests w

ith Abies borisii-regis

< 9280

Quercus frainetto w

oodsG

1.6/P-41.11

Medio-E

uropean acidophilous [Fagus] forests=

9110L


G1.6/P

-41.12A

tlantic acidophilous [Fagus] forests=

9120A

tlantic acidophilous beech forests with Ilex and som

etimes

also Taxus in the shrublayer (Q

uercinion robori-petraeae orIlici-Fagenion)

G1.6/P

-41.13M

edio-European neutrophile [Fagus] forests

= 9130

Asperulo-Fagetum

beech forestsG

1.6/P-41.15

Medio-E

uropean subalpine [Fagus] woods

= 9140

Medio-E


ith Acer and

Rum

ex arifoliusG

1.6/P-41.16

Medio-E

uropean limestone [Fagus] forests

= 9150

Medio-E

uropean limestone beech forests of the

Cephalanthero-Fagion

G1.6/P

-41.18Southern Italian [Fagus] forests

<*9210

Apennine beech forests w

ith Taxus and Ilex

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G1.6/P


<*9220


ith Abies alba and beech forests

with A

bies nebrodensisG

1.6/P-41.1AH

ellenic [Fagus] forests<

9270H

ellenic beech forests with A

bies borisii-regisG

1.6/P-41.1B

Mediterraneo-M

oesian [Fagus] forests=

9280Q

uercus frainetto woods

G1.7

Therm

ophilous deciduous woodland

< 91B

0T

hermophilous Fraxinus angustifolia w

oods<

*91H0

Pannonian woods w

ith Quercus pubescens

<*91I0

Euro-Siberian steppic w

oods with Q

uercus spp.<

9230G

alicio-Portuguese oak woods w

ith Quercus robur and

Quercus pyrenaica

< 9240

Quercus faginea and Q

uercus canariensis Iberian woods

< 9250

Quercus trojana w

oods<

9260C

astanea sativa woods

< 9310

Aegean Q

uercus brachyphylla forests<

9350Q

uercus macrolepis forests

G1.7/P

-41.6[Q

uercus pyrenaica] woodland

= 9230

Galicio-Portuguese oak w

oods with Q

uercus robur andQ

uercus pyrenaicaG

1.7/P-41.61

Central Iberian [Q

uercus pyrenaica] forests>

9230G

1.7/P-41.62

Cantabrian [Q


9230G

1.7/P-41.63

Maestrazgan [Q


9230G

1.7/P-41.64

Baetic [Q


9230G

1.7/P-41.65

French [Quercus pyrenaica] forests

> 9230

G1.7/P

-41.735A

egean [Quercus brachyphylla] w

oods=

9310A

egean Quercus brachyphylla forests

G1.7/P

-41.7374Pannonian [Q

uercus pubescens] woods

=*91H

0Pannonian w

oods with Q

uercus pubescensG

1.7/P-41.77

Afro-Iberian therm

ophilous [Quercus] forests

< 9240

Quercus faginea and Q

uercus canariensis Iberian woods

G1.7/P

-41.78[Q

uercus trojana] woodland

< 9250

Quercus trojana w

oodsG

1.7/P-41.79

Mediterranean [Q

uercus macrolepis] w

oodland=

9350Q

uercus macrolepis forests

G1.7/P-41.7A

Euro-Siberian steppe [Q

uercus] woods

=*91I0

Euro-Siberian steppic w

oods with Q

uercus spp.G

1.7/P-41.86

Therm

ophilous [Fraxinus] woods

< 91B

0T

hermophilous Fraxinus angustifolia w

oodsG

1.7/P-41.9

[Castanea sativa] w

oodland=

9260C


G1.8

Acidophilous [Q

uercus]-dominated w

oodland<

9190O

ld acidophilous oak woods w

ith Quercus robur on sandy

plains<

91A0

Old sessile oak w

oods with Ilex and B

lechnum in B

ritishG

1.8/P-41.51

Atlantic [Q

uercus robur] - [Betula] w

oods>

9190O


ith Quercus robur on sandy

plains

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G1.8/P

-41.53A

tlantic [Quercus petraea] w

oods<

91A0

Old sessile oak w

oods with Ilex and B

lechnum in B

ritishG

1.8/P-41.54

Aquitano-L

igerian [Quercus] forests on podsols

> 9190

Old acidophilous oak w

oods with Q

uercus robur on sandyplains

G1.9

Non-riverine w

oodland with [B

etula], [Populus tremula], [Sorbus

#*9010

Western T

aïgaaucuparia] or [C

orylus avellana]#

*9030N

atural forests of primary succession stages of

landupheaval coast<

9040N

ordic subalpine/subarctic forests with B

etula pubescensssp. C

zerepanoviiG

1.9/P-41.B

7O

roboreal [Betula] w

oods and thickets<

9040G

1.9/P-41.B

8E

urasian boreal [Betula] w

oods#

*9010W

estern Taïga

#*9030



G1.9/P-41.D

5B

oreal [Populus tremula] w

oods#

*9010W

estern Taïga

G1.A

Meso- and eutrophic [Q

uercus], [Carpinus], [Fraxinus], [A

cer], <

*9020Fennoscandian hem

iboreal natural old broad-leaved[T

ilia], [Ulm

us] and related woodland

deciduous forests (Quercus, T

ilia, Acer, Fraxinus or U

lmus)

rich in epiphytes<

9160Sub-A

tlantic and medio-E

uropean oak or oak-hornbeamforests of the C

arpinion betuli<

9170G

alio-Carpinetum

oak-hornbeam forests

<*9180

Tilio-A

cerion forests of slopes, screes and ravines<

*91G0

Pannonic woods w

ith Quercus petraea and C

arpinusG

1.A/P-41.24

Sub-Atlantic [Q

uercus] - [Carpinus betulus] forests w

ith [Stellaria]=

9160Sub-A

tlantic and medio-E

uropean oak or oak-hornbeamforests of the C

arpinion betuliG

1.A/P-41.26

Sub-continental [Quercus] - [C

arpinus betulus] forests<

9170G

alio-Carpinetum


#*91G

0Pannonic w

oods with Q

uercus petraea and Carpinus

G1.A

/P-41.2B

Pannonic [Quercus] - [C

arpinus betulus] forests=

*91G0

G1.A

/P-41.4

Ravine and slope w

oodland#

*9180T

ilio-Acerion forests of slopes, screes and ravines

G1.A

/P-41.41M

edio-European ravine forests

#*9020

Fennoscandian hemiboreal natural old broad-leaved

deciduous forests (Quercus, T


lmus)

rich in epiphytes>

*9180T


G1.A

/P-41.42H

ercynian slope forests>

*9180G

1.A/P-41.43

Peri-Alpine m

ixed [Fraxinus] - [Acer pseudoplatanus] slope

>*9180

G1.A

/P-41.44Pyreneo-C

antabrian mixed [U

lmus] - [Q

uercus] forests>

*9180G

1.A/P-41.45

Therm

ophilous Alpine and peri-A

lpine mixed [T

ilia] forests>

*9180

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G1.A

/P-41.46South-eastern E

uropean ravine forests>

*9180T


G1.A

/P-41.F

2[U

lmus glabra] and [U

lmus laevis] w

oods#


iboreal natural old broad-leaveddeciduous forests (Q

uercus, Tilia, A

cer, Fraxinus or Ulm

us)rich in epiphytes

G1.B

Non-riverine [A

lnus] woodland

#*9010

Western T

aïga#

*9030N

atural forests of primary succession stages of

landupheaval coastG

1.B/P

-41.C3

Boreal and boreonem

oral [Alnus] w

oods#

*9010W

estern Taïga

#*9030



G2

Broadleaved evergreen w

oodlandG

2.1M

editerranean evergreen [Quercus] w

oodland<

9330Q

uercus suber forests<

9340Q

uercus ilex and Quercus rotundifolia forests

G2.1/P

-45.2[Q

uercus suber] woodland

< 9330

Quercus suber forests

G2.1/P

-45.21T

yrrhenian [Quercus suber] forests

> 9330

G2.1/P

-45.22Southw

estern Iberian [Quercus suber] forests

> 9330

G2.1/P

-45.23N

orthwestern Iberian [Q


> 9330

G2.1/P

-45.24A

quitanian [Quercus suber] w

oodland>

9330G

2.1/P-45.3

[Quercus ilex] w

oodland<

9340Q

uercus ilex and Quercus rotundifolia forests

G2.1/P

-45.31M

eso-Mediterranean [Q

uercus ilex] forests>

9340G

2.1/P-45.32

Supra-Mediterranean [Q


9340G

2.1/P-45.33

Aquitanian [Q

uercus ilex] woodland

> 9340

G2.1/P

-45.34[Q

uercus rotundifolia] woodland

> 9340

G2.3

Macaronesian [L

aurus] woodland

=*9360

Macaronesian laurel forests (L

aurus, Ocotea)

G2.3/P

-45.61A

zorean laurisilvas>

*9360G

2.3/P-45.62

Madeiran laurisilvas

>*9360

G2.3/P

-45.63C

anarian laurisilvas>

*9360G

2.4[O

lea europaea] - [Ceratonia siliqua] w

oodland<

9320O

lea and Ceratonia forests

G2.4/P

-45.11W

ild [Olea europaea] w

oodland>

9320G

2.4/P-45.12

[Ceratonia siliqua] w

oodland>

9320G

2.4/P-45.13

Canarian [O

lea europaea] woodland

> 9320

G2.5

[Phoenix] groves<

*9370Palm

groves of PhoenixG

2.5/P-45.71

Cretan [Phoenix theophrasti] groves

>*9370

G2.5/P

-45.72C

anarian [Phoenix canariensis] groves>

*9370

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G2.6

[Ilex aquifolium] w

oods=

9380Forests of Ilex aquifolium

G3

Coniferous w

oodlandG

3.1[A

bies] and [Picea] woodland

# 9270

Hellenic beech forests w

ith Abies borisii-regis

< 9410

Acidophilous Picea forests of the m

ontane to alpine levels(V

accinio-Piceetea)<

*9510Southern A

pennine Abies alba

< 9520

Abies pinsapo forests

G3.1/P

-42.15Southern A

pennine [Abies alba] forests

=*9510

Southern Apennine A

bies albaG

3.1/P-42.17

Balkano-Pontic [A

bies] forests<

9270H


bies borisii-regisG

3.1/P-42.19

[Abies pinsapo] forests

= 9520

Abies pinsapo forests

G3.1/P

-42.21A

lpine and Carpathian sub-alpine [Picea] forests

> 9410

Acidophilous Picea forests of the m

ontane to alpine levels(V

accinio-Piceetea)G

3.1/P-42.22

Inner range montane [Picea] forests

> 9410

G3.1/P

-42.23H

ercynian subalpine [Picea] forests>

9410G

3.2A

lpine [Larix] - [Pinus cem

bra] woodland

< 9420

Alpine L

arix decidua and/or Pinus cembra forests

G3.2/P

-42.31E

astern Alpine siliceous [L

arix] and [Pinus cembra] forests

> 9420

G3.2/P

-42.32E

astern Alpine calcicolous [L

arix] and [Pinus cembra] forests

> 9420

G3.3

[Pinus uncinata] woodland

<*9430

Pinus uncinata forests (* if on gypsum or lim

estone)G

3.3/P-42.41

[Pinus uncinata] forests with [R

hododendron ferrugineum]

>*9430

G3.3/P

-42.42X

erocline [Pinus uncinata] forests>

*9430G

3.4[Pinus sylvestris] w

oodland south of the taiga<

*91C0

Caledonian forest

G3.4/P

-42.51C

aledonian forest=

*91C0

G3.5

[Pinus nigra] woodland

#*9530

(Sub-)Mediterranean pine forests w

ith endemic black pines

G3.5/P

-42.61A

lpino-Apennine [Pinus nigra] forests

>*9530

G3.5/P

-42.62W

estern Balkanic [Pinus nigra] forests

>*9530

G3.5/P

-42.63[Pinus salzm

annii] forests>

*9530G

3.5/P-42.64

Corsican [Pinus laricio] forests

>*9530

G3.5/P

-42.65C

alabrian [Pinus laricio] forests>

*9530G

3.5/P-42.66

[Pinus pallasiana] and [Pinus banatica] forests>

*9530G

3.7L

owland to m

ontane mediterranean [Pinus] w

oodland (excluding #

*2270W

ooded dunes with Pinus pinea and/or Pinus pinaster

[Pinus nigra])<

9540M

editerranean pine forests with endem

ic Mesogean pines

G3.7/P

-42.81M

aritime [Pinus pinaster ssp. atlantica] forests

#*2270

Wooded dunes w

ith Pinus pinea and/or Pinus pinaster>

9540M


ic Mesogean pines

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G3.7/P

-42.82[Pinus pinaster ssp. pinaster] ([Pinus m

esogeensis]) forests>

9540M


ic Mesogean pines

G3.7/P

-42.83[Pinus pinea] forests

#*2270

Wooded dunes w


9540M


ic Mesogean pines

G3.7/P

-42.84[Pinus halepensis] forests

#*2270

Wooded dunes w


9540M


ic Mesogean pines

G3.7/P

-42.85[Pinus brutia] forests

> 9540

G3.8

Canary Island [Pinus canariensis] w

oodland=

9550C

anarian endemic pine forests

G3.8/P

-42.91[Pinus canariensis] - [C

istus symphytifolius] forests

> 9550

G3.8/P

-42.92[Pinus canariensis] - dry scrub forests

> 9550

G3.8/P

-42.93[Pinus canariensis] - heath forests

> 9550

G3.8/P

-42.94[Pinus canariensis] - [A

denocarpus viscosus] woods

> 9550

G3.8/P

-42.95[Pinus canariensis] - [Juniperus cedrus] w

oods>

9550G

3.9C

oniferous woodland dom

inated by [Cupressaceae] or [T

axaceae]<

*91J0T

axus baccata woods of the B

ritish Isles<

9290C

upressus forests (Acero-C

upression)<

*9560E

ndemic forests w

ith Juniperus spp.<

*9570T

etraclinis articulata forests<

*9580M

editerranean Taxus baccata w

oodsG

3.9/P-42.A1

Western Palaearctic [C

upressus] forests<

9290C


upression)G

3.9/P-42.A2

Spanish [Juniperus thurifera] woods

>*9560

Endem

ic forests with Juniperus spp.

G3.9/P-42.A

3G

reek [Juniperus excelsa] woods

>*9560

G3.9/P-42.A

4[Juniperus foetidissim

a] woods

>*9560

G3.9/P-42.A

5[Juniperus drupacea] w

oods>

*9560G

3.9/P-42.A6

[Tetraclinis articulata] forests

<*9570

Tetraclinis articulata forests

G3.9/P-42.A

7W

estern Palaearctic [Taxus baccata] w

oods<

*9580M


oodsG

3.9/P-42.A71

Atlantic [T

axus baccata] woods

=*91J0

Taxus baccata w

oods of the British Isles

G3.9/P-42.A

8M

acaronesian [Juniperus] woods

>*9560

Endem


G3.A

[Picea] taiga woodland

>*9010

Western T

aïga<

9050Fennoscandian herb-rich forests w

ith Picea abiesG

3.A/P

-42.C1

[Vaccinium

myrtillus] w

estern [Picea] taiga>

*9010W

estern Taïga

G3.A

/P-42.C

2Fern w


*9010#


ith Picea abiesG

3.A/P

-42.C3

Small-herb w


*9010W

estern Taïga

> 9050

Fennoscandian herb-rich forests with Picea abies

EU


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G3.A

/P-42.C

4T

all-herb western [Picea] taiga

>*9010

Western T

aïga>


ith Picea abiesG

3.B[Pinus] taiga w

oodland>

*9010W

estern Taïga

G3.B

/P-42.C

5[C

alluna vulgaris] - [Em

petrum] w

estern taiga>

*9010G

3.B/P

-42.C6

[Vaccinium

vitis-idaea] [Pinus] and [Picea] - [Pinus] taiga>

*9010G

3.B/P

-42.C7

Herb-rich and grassy pine taiga

>*9010

G3.B

/P-42.C

8L

ichen [Pinus] taiga>

*9010G

3.DB

oreal bog conifer woodland

#*91D

0B

og woodland

G3.D

/P-44.A23

Boreal [Pinus sylvestris] bog w

oods>

*91D0

G3.D

/P-44.A24

Boreal sphagnum

[Pinus sylvestris] fen woods

>*91D

0G

3.D/P-44.A

25B

oreal brown m

oss [Pinus sylvestris] fen woods

>*91D

0G

3.D/P-44.A

43B

oreal [Picea] and [Picea] - [Betula] fen and bog w

oods>

*91D0

G3.D

/P-44.A44

Boreal [Picea] sw

amp w

oods>

*91D0

G3.E

Nem

oral bog conifer woodland

#*91D

0G

3.E/P-44.A

21N

emoral [Pinus sylvestris] m

ire woods

>*91D

0G

3.E/P-44.A

22B

alkan [Pinus sylvestris] mire w

oods>

*91D0

G3.E

/P-44.A3

[Pinus mugo] bog w

oods>

*91D0

G3.E

/P-44.A41

Nem

oral peatmoss [Picea] w

oods>

*91D0

G3.E

/P-44.A42

Nem

oral bog [Picea] woods

>*91D

0G

4M

ixed deciduous and coniferous woodland

G5

Lines of trees, sm

all anthropogenic woodlands, recently felled

woodland, early-stage w

oodland and coppiceG

5.6E

arly-stage natural and semi-natural w

oodlands and regrowth

#*7110

Active raised bogs

G5.6/P

-51.16R

aised bog pre-woods

>*7110

HInland unvegetated or sparsely vegetated habitats

H1

Terrestrial underground caves, cave system

s, passages and waterbodies

H1.1

Cave entrances

# 8310

Caves not open to the public

H1.2

Cave interiors

# 8310

H1.2/P

-65.1T

roglobiont vertebrate caves#

8310H

1.2/P-65.4

Troglobiont invertebrate caves

# 8310

H1.2/P

-65.5T

roglophile invertebrate caves#

8310H

1.2/P-65.6

Subtroglophile invertebrate caves#

8310H

1.22Subtroglophile vertebrate caves

# 8310

EU


abitats Directive A

nnex I

EU

NIS full code E

UN

IS name

EU



e

Page 35

H1.4

Lava tubes

> 8320

Fields of lava and natural excavationsH

1.4/P-66.52

Macaronesian lava tubes

> 8320

H1.4/P

-66.53T

ethyan lava tubes>

8320H

2Screes

H2.3

Tem

perate-montane acid siliceous screes

= 8110

Siliceous scree of the montane to snow

levels(A

ndrosacetalia alpinae and Galeopsetalia ladani)

< 8150

Medio-E

uropean upland siliceous screesH

2.3/P-61.11

Alpine siliceous screes

> 8110


levels(A

ndrosacetalia alpinae and Galeopsetalia ladani)

H2.3/P

-61.12M

edio-European upland siliceous screes

? 8110

? 8150

Medio-E

uropean upland siliceous screesH

2.4T

emperate-m

ontane calcareous and ultra-basic screes<

8120C

alcareous and calcshist screes of the montane to alpine

levels (Thlaspietea rotundifolii)

H2.4/P

-61.21A

lpine calcschist screes>

8120H

2.4/P-61.22

[Thlaspi rotundifolium

] screes>

8120H

2.4/P-61.23

Fine calcareous screes>

8120H

2.5A

cid siliceous screes of warm

exposures#

8130W

estern Mediterranean and therm

ophilous screesH

2.5/P-61.33

Pyreneo-Alpine therm

o-siliceous screes>

8130H

2.5/P-61.36

Oro-C

antabrian siliceous screes>

8130H

2.5/P-61.38

Carpetano-Iberian siliceous screes

> 8130

H2.5/P

-61.39N

evadan siliceous screes>

8130H

2.6C

alcareous and ultra-basic screes of warm

exposures#

8130<

8140E

astern Mediterranean screes

<*8160

Medio-E

uropean calcareous scree of hill and montane levels

H2.6/P

-61.31Peri-A

lpine thermophilous screes

> 8130

Western M

editerranean and thermophilous screes

H2.6/P

-61.313Paris B

asin screes=

*8160M

edio-European calcareous scree of hill and m

ontane levelsH

2.6/P-61.32

Cevenno-Provençal screes

> 8130

Western M


H2.6/P

-61.34Pyrenean calcareous screes

> 8130

H2.6/P

-61.35O

ro-Cantabrian calcareous screes

> 8130

H2.6/P

-61.371Iberian calciphile fern screes

> 8130

H2.6/P-61.3A

Southern Iberian calcareous screes>

8130H

2.6/P-61.3B

1C

entral Mediterranean calcareous screes

> 8130

H2.6/P

-61.41E

astern Mediterranean lim

estone screes>

8140E


H2.6/P

-61.42E

astern Mediterranean serpentine screes

> 8140

EU


abitats Directive A

nnex I

EU

NIS full code E

UN

IS name

EU



e

Page 36

H3

Inland cliffs, rock pavements and outcrops

H3.1

Acid siliceous inland cliffs

# 8220

Siliceous rocky slopes with chasm

ophytic vegetationH

3.1/P-62.21

Middle E

uropean montane siliceous cliffs

> 8220

H3.1/P

-62.22O

ro-Iberian siliceous cliffs>

8220H

3.1/P-62.23

South-western A

lpine siliceous cliffs>

8220H

3.1/P-62.24

Cyrno-Sardinian m

ontane and alpine cliffs>

8220H

3.1/P-62.25

Helleno-C

arpatho-Balkanic [Silene] siliceous cliffs

> 8220

H3.1/P

-62.26Peri-Pyrenean m

ontane siliceous cliffs>

8220H

3.1/P-62.27

Western Iberian siliceous cliffs

> 8220

H3.1/P

-62.28W

est Mediterranean therm

ophile siliceous cliffs>

8220H

3.1/P-62.29

Low

land northern and middle siliceous cliffs

> 8220

H3.1/P-62.2A

Boreal siliceous cliffs

> 8220

H3.2

Basic and ultra-basic inland cliffs

# 8210

Calcareous rocky slopes w

ith chasmophytic vegetation

H3.2/P

-62.11T

yrrheno-Adriatic eum

editerranean calcicolous chasmophyte

> 8210

comm

unitiesH

3.2/P-62.12

Central Pyrenean calcicolous chasm

ophyte comm

unities>

8210H

3.2/P-62.13

Liguro-A

pennine calcicolous chasmophyte com

munities

> 8210

H3.2/P

-62.14W

estern mediterraneo-m

ontane chasmophyte com

munities

> 8210

H3.2/P

-62.15A

lpine and sub-mediterranean chasm

ophyte comm

unities>

8210H

3.2/P-62.16

Hellenic eum

editerranean calcicolous chasmophyte com

munities

> 8210

H3.2/P

-62.17A

egeo-east-Mediterranean basiphile chasm

ophyte comm

unities >

8210

H3.2/P

-62.18Southern H

ellenic [Potentilla] cliffs>

8210H

3.2/P-62.19

Central H

ellenic [Potentilla] cliffs>

8210H

3.2/P-62.1B

Low

land middle E

uropean calcareous cliff comm

unities > 8210

H3.2/P

-62.1CB

oreal calcareous cliff comm

unities >

8210H

3.5/P-62.311

Lim

estone pavements

=*8240

Lim

estone pavements

H3.6

Weathered rock and outcrop habitats

# 8230

Siliceous rock with pioneer vegetation of the

Sedo-Scleranthion or of the Sedo albi-Veronicion dillenii

H4

Snow or ice-dom

inated habitatsH

4.2T

rue glaciers>

8340Perm

anent glaciersH

4.3R

ock glaciers and unvegetated ice-dominated m

oraines>

8340

EU


abitats Directive A

nnex I

EU

NIS full code E

UN

IS name

EU



e

Page 37

H5

Miscellaneous inland habitats w

ith very sparse or no vegetationH

6R

ecent volcanic featuresH

6.1A

ctive volcanic features>

8320Fields of lava and natural excavations

H6.1/P

-66.61Italian fum

aroles>

8320H

6.1/P-66.62

Sicilian fumaroles

> 8320

H6.1/P

-66.63Pantelleria fum

aroles>

8320H

6.1/P-66.64

Macaronesian fum

aroles>

8320H

6.2Inactive recent volcanic features

> 8320

H6.2/P

-66.1T

eide violet comm

unity>

8320H

6.2/P-66.21

Etna sum

mital com

munities

> 8320

H6.2/P

-66.3B

arren lava fields and flows

> 8320

H6.2/P

-66.4V

olcanic ash and lapilli fields>

8320

IR

egularly or recently cultivated agricultural, horticultural anddom

estic habitats

I1A

rable land and market gardens

I2C

ultivated areas of gardens and parks

JC

onstructed, industrial and other artificial habitats

J1B

uildings of cities, towns and villages

J2L

ow density buildings

J3E

xtractive industrial sitesJ4

Transport netw

orks and other constructed hard-surfaced areasJ5

Highly artificial m

an-made w

aters and associated structuresJ6

Waste deposits

XH

abitat complexes

X01

Estuaries

= 1130

Estuaries

X02

Saline coastal lagoons>

*1150C

oastal lagoonsX

03B

rackish coastal lagoons>

*1150X

09Pasture w

oods (with a tree layer overlying pasture)

<*6530

Fennoscandian wooded m

eadows

# 9070

Fennoscandian wooded pastures

Habitats D

irective Annex I full links to E

UN

IS habitat classification (February 2002)

Annex I code and nam

e E

UN

IS habitat relation to Annex I, E

UN

IS codes and names

Page 38

2H

abitats Directive A

nnex I links to EU

NIS habitat classification

1110Sandbanks w

hich are slightly covered by sea water all the tim

e#

2A

4.1Sublittoral m

obile cobbles, gravels and coarse sands#

A4.2

Sublittoral sands and muddy sands

#A

4.4Sublittoral com

bination sediments

#A

4.5Shallow

sublittoral sediments dom

inated by angiosperms

>A

4.51[C

ymodocea] beds

>A

4.53[Z

ostera] beds in infralittoral sediments

#A

4.55Sublittoral m

acrophyte beds of coastal brackish waters

*1120Posidonia beds (Posidonion oceanicae)

<A

4.5Shallow



=A

4.56[Posidonia] beds

1130E

stuaries#

A1.2

Littoral rock m

oderately exposed to wave action

#A

1.3L


ave action#

A1.5

Rockpools

#A

1.6L


A2.1


>A

2.1/B-L

GS

.Est

Estuarine coarse sedim

ent shores#

A2.2

Littoral sands and m

uddy sands#

A2.3

Littoral m

uds#

A2.4

Littoral com

bination sediments

#A

2.6C


#A

2.7L

ittoral sediments dom

inated by aquatic angiosperms

#A

2.8B

iogenic structures on littoral sediments

#A

3.2Infralittoral rock m

oderately exposed to wave action and/or

currents and tidal streams

#A



and tidal streams

>A

3.3/B-S

IR.E

stFa

Estuarine faunal com

munities on shallow

rock or mixed

substrata#

A3.4

Caves, overhangs and surge gullies in the infralittoral zone

#A

3.6C

ircalittoral rock moderately exposed to w

ave action orcurrents and tidal stream

s#

A3.7

Circalittoral rock sheltered from


including tidal streams

#A

4.1Sublittoral m

obile cobbles, gravels and coarse sands

2 R

elationship of Annex I habitat to E

UN

IS habitat: >- w

ider, <- narrow

er, = - sam

e, # - overlap, ? - not determined

Habitats D


UN



e E

UN


UN

IS codes and names

Page 39

1130E

stuaries#

A4.2

Sublittoral sands and muddy sands

>A

4.2/B-IG

S.E

stGS

Anim

al comm

unities in variable or reduced salinity shallowclean sands

#A

4.3Sublittoral m

uds>

A4.3/B

-IMU

.EstM

uV

ariable or reduced salinity sublittoral muds

#A

4.4Sublittoral com

bination sediments

>A

4.4/B-IM

X.E

stMx

Variable and reduced salinity sublittoral m

ixed sediments

#A

4.5Shallow



#A

4.6B

iogenic structures over sublittoral sediments

#A

7.1N

euston?

A7.2

Com

pletely mixed w

ater column w


A7.3

Com

pletely mixed w

ater column w

ith full salinity#

A7.4

Partially mixed w

ater column w

ith reduced salinity andm

edium or long residence tim

e#

A7.5

Unstratified w

ater column w


A7.8

Unstratified w

ater column w

ith full salinity=

X01

Estuaries

1140M


tide#

A2.1


>A

2.2L


>A

2.2/B-L

GS

.SSand shores

>A

2.2/B-L

MS

.MS

Muddy sand shores

>A

2.3L

ittoral muds

>A

2.3/B-L

MU

.SM

uSandy m

ud shores>

A2.3/B

-LM

U.M

uSoft m

ud shores#

A2.4

Littoral com

bination sediments

#A

2.5H

abitats with sedim

ents exposed by action of wind (e.g.

hydrolittoral)#

A2.7

Littoral sedim


s>

A2.7/B

-LM

S.Z

os[Z

ostera] beds on littoral sediments

*1150C

oastal lagoons#

A1.3

Littoral rock sheltered from

wave action

#A

2.2L


#A

2.3L

ittoral muds

#A

2.4L

ittoral combination sedim

ents#

A2.6

Coastal saltm

arshes and saline reedbeds

Habitats D


UN



e E

UN


UN

IS codes and names

Page 40

*1150C

oastal lagoons#

A3.3

Infralittoral rock sheltered from w

ave action and currentsand tidal stream

s#

A4.1


#A


uddy sands#

A4.3

Sublittoral muds

#A

4.4Sublittoral com

bination sediments

#A

4.5Shallow



#A

4.6B


#A

7.1N

euston#

A7.2

Com

pletely mixed w

ater column w


A7.3

Com

pletely mixed w

ater column w

ith full salinity#

A7.4

Partially mixed w

ater column w

ith reduced salinity andm

edium or long residence tim

e#

A7.5

Unstratified w

ater column w


A7.8

Unstratified w

ater column w

ith full salinity#

C1.5

Permanent inland saline and brackish lakes, ponds and

>C

1.5/P-23.21

Submerged m

acrophyte comm

unities of inland saline andbrackish w

aters#

C3.4


ing water-fringing or

amphibious vegetation

>C

3.4/P-23.22

[Eleocharis parvula] and [E

leocharis acicularis] beds ofinland saline and brackish w

aters>

X02

Saline coastal lagoons>

X03

Brackish coastal lagoons

1160L


#A

1.1L

ittoral rock very exposed to wave action

#A

1.2L

ittoral rock moderately exposed to w

ave action#

A1.3

Littoral rock sheltered from

wave action

#A

1.4R

ock habitats exposed by action of wind (e.g. hydrolittoral)

#A

1.5R

ockpools#

A1.6

Littoral caves and overhangs

#A

2.1L

ittoral gravels and coarse sands#

A2.2

Littoral sands and m

uddy sands#

A2.3

Littoral m

uds#

A2.4

Littoral com

bination sediments

Habitats D


UN



e E

UN


UN

IS codes and names

Page 41

1160L


#A

2.5H

abitats with sedim

ents exposed by action of wind (e.g.

hydrolittoral)#

A2.6

Coastal saltm

arshes and saline reedbeds#

A2.7

Littoral sedim


s#

A2.8

Biogenic structures on littoral sedim

ents#

A3.1

Infralittoral rock very exposed to wave action and/or


#A

3.2Infralittoral rock m

oderately exposed to wave action and/or


#A



and tidal streams

#A

3.4C


A3.5


ave action or currentsand tidal stream

s#

A3.6


oderately exposed to wave action or


#A

3.7C

ircalittoral rock sheltered from w

ave action and currentsincluding tidal stream

s#

A3.B

Caves and overhangs below

the infralittoral zone#

A4.1


#A


uddy sands#

A4.3

Sublittoral muds

#A

4.4Sublittoral com

bination sediments

#A

4.5Shallow



#A

4.6B


#A

7.1N

euston#

A7.2

Com

pletely mixed w

ater column w


A7.3

Com

pletely mixed w

ater column w

ith full salinity#

A7.8

Unstratified w

ater column w

ith full salinity#

A7.9

Vertically stratified w

ater column w

ith full salinity 1170

Reefs

#A

1.1L

ittoral rock very exposed to wave action

>A

1.1/B-E

LR

.MB

Mussels and/or barnacles on very exposed littoral rock

#A

1.2L

ittoral rock moderately exposed to w

ave action>

A1.2/B

-ML

R.M

FM

ussels and fucoids on moderately exposed littoral rock

#A

1.3L


ave action

Habitats D


UN



e E

UN


UN

IS codes and names

Page 42

1170R

eefs>

A1.3/B

-SL

R.M

XM

ussel beds on sheltered littoral mixed substrata

#A

1.4R

ock habitats exposed by action of wind (e.g. hydrolittoral)

#A

1.5R

ockpools#

A1.6

Littoral caves and overhangs

#A

2.8B

iogenic structures on littoral sediments

#A

3.1Infralittoral rock very exposed to w

ave action and/orcurrents and tidal stream

s#

A3.2

Infralittoral rock moderately exposed to w

ave action and/orcurrents and tidal stream

s>

A3.2/M

-III.6.1.(p)C

omm

unities of infralittoral algae moderately exposed to

wave action

>A

3.2/H-02.01.01.02.03

Baltic soft rock reefs of the infralittoral photic zone

>A

3.2/H-02.01.02.02.03

Baltic solid rock reefs of the infralittoral photic zone

#A



and tidal streams

#A

3.4C


A3.5


ave action or currentsand tidal stream

s#

A3.6


oderately exposed to wave action or


>A

3.6/B-M

CR

.MM

ussel beds on moderately exposed circalittoral rock

#A

3.7C

ircalittoral rock sheltered from w

ave action and currentsincluding tidal stream

s#

A3.8

Deep circalittoral rock habitats exposed to strong currents

#A

3.9D

eep circalittoral rock habitats exposed to moderately

strong currents#

A3.A

Deep circalittoral rock habitats exposed to w

eak or no#

A3.B



A3.C

Vents and seeps in sublittoral rock

#A

4.6B


#A

5.1D

eep-sea rock and artificial hard substrates#

A5.6

Deep-sea bioherm

s 1180

Submarine structures m

ade by leaking gases<

A3.C

Vents and seeps in sublittoral rock

=A

3.C/H

-02.10.02B

ubbling reefs in the sublittoral euphotic zone 1210


#B

2.1Shingle beach driftline habitats

Habitats D


UN



e E

UN


UN

IS codes and names

Page 43

1210A

nnual vegetation of drift lines>

B2.1/P

-17.21B

oreo-arctic gravel beach annual comm

unities>

B2.1/P

-17.22A

tlantic and Baltic shingle beach drift lines

>B

2.1/P-17.23

Gravel beach com

munities of the m

editerranean region 1220

Perennial vegetation of stony banks=

B2.3


ith open vegetation>

B2.3/P

-17.31B

altic [Cram

be maritim

a] comm

unities>

B2.3/P

-17.32C

hannel [Cram

be maritim

a] comm

unities>

B2.3/P

-17.33A

tlantic [Cram

be maritim

a] comm

unities 1230



<B

3.3R


s>

B3.3/P-18.21(p)

Atlantic sea-cliff com

munities

>B

3.32V

egetated Baltic gently sloping rocky shores and cliffs

1240V


ith endemic

<B

3.3R


sL

imonium

spp.<

B3.3/P

-18.22T

ethyan sea-cliff comm

unities 1250



acaronesian <

B3.3

Rock cliffs, ledges and shores, w

ith halophytic angiosperms

>B

3.3/P-18.23

Canarian and M

adeiran sea-cliff comm

unities>

B3.3/P

-18.24A

zorean sea-cliff comm

unities 1310

Salicornia and other annuals colonising mud and sand

<A

2.6C


>A

2.6/B-L

MU

.Sm

.NV

C.[Sagina m

aritima] ephem

eral salt marsh in sand

SM

27>

A2.6/P-15.11(p)

[Salicornia], [Suaeda] and [Salsola] pioneer saltmarshes

>A

2.6/P-15.12(p)M

editerranean coastal halo-nitrophilous pioneer>

A2.6/P

-15.13A

tlantic [Sagina maritim

a] comm

unities>

A2.6/B

-LM

U.S

m.N

VC

.[Arthrocnem

um perenne] pioneer saltm

arshes, sometim

esS

M7

with [H

alimione], [Puccinellia] and [Suaeda]

1320Spartina sw


ae)<

A2.6

Coastal saltm

arshes and saline reedbeds>

A2.6/P

-15.21Flat-leaved [Spartina] sw

ards>

A2.6/P

-15.22[Spartina densiflora] sw

ards 1330

Atlantic salt m

eadows (G


ae)<

A2.6

Coastal saltm


A2.6/P

-15.34A

tlantic and Baltic brackish saltm

arsh comm

unities>

A2.6/P

-15.33A


unities>

A2.6/B

-LM

U.S

m.N

VC

.[Juncus maritim

us] mid-upper saltm

arshesS

M18

>A

2.6/B-L

MU

.Sm

.NV

C.[Juncus m

aritimus] m

id-upper saltmarshes w

ith [Triglochin

SM

15m

aritima]

Habitats D


UN



e E

UN


UN

IS codes and names

Page 44

1330A

tlantic salt meadow


aritimae)

>A

2.6/B-L

MU

.Sm

.NV

C.[E

leocharis uniglumis] m


SM

20>

A2.6/B

-LM

U.S

m.N

VC

.[Blysm

us rufus] mid-upper saltm

arshesS

M19

>A

2.6/B-L

MU

.Sm

.NV

C.[Festuca rubra] m


SM16a

>A

2.6/B-L

MU

.Sm

.NV

C.M

id-upper saltmarshes: sub-com

munities of [Festuca rubra]

SM

16bw

ith [Agrostis stolonifera], [Juncus gerardi], [Puccinellia

maritim

a], [Glaux m

aritima], [T

riglochin maritim

a], [Arm

eriam

aritima] and [Plantago m

aritima]

>A

2.6/P-15.31

Atlantic saltm

arsh grass lawns

>A

2.6/P-15.32

Atlantic low

er shore comm

unities>

A2.6/B

-LM

U.S

m.N

VC

.[Halim

ione portulacoides] low-m

id saltmarshes

SM

14>

A2.6/B

-LM

U.S

m.N

VC

.[Puccinellia maritim

a] low-m

id saltmarshes

SM13a

>A

2.6/B-L

MU

.Sm

.NV

C.Sub-com

munities of [Puccinellia m

aritima] saltm

arsh with

SM

13b[L

imonium

vulgare] and [Arm

eria maritim

a]; [Puccinelliam

aritima] w

ith [Glaux m

aritima] co-dom

inant in species-poorveg.; [Puccinellia m

aritima] w

ith [Plantago maritim

a] and/or[A

rmeria m

aritima]

>A

2.6/B-L

MU

.Sm

.NV

C.A

nnual [Salicornia], [Suaeda] and [Puccinellia maritim

a]S

M10

low-m

id saltmarshes

>A

2.6/B-L

MU

.Sm

.NV

C.R

ayed [Aster tripolium

] pioneer saltmarshes

SM

12>

A2.6/B

-LM

U.S

m.N

VC

.[Aster tripolium

] var. [discoides] pioneer saltmarshes

SM

11*1340

Inland salt meadow

s<

D6.1

Inland saltmarshes

>D

6.1/P-15.41

Interior European [Puccinellia distans] m

eadows

>D

6.1/P-15.42

Interior European saltm

arsh [Juncus gerardi] and [Elym

usrepens] beds

>D

6.1/P-15.43

Interior European [H

alimione pedunculata] beds

1410M



i)#

A2.6

Coastal saltm


A2.6/P

-15.56M

editerranean saltmarsh driftlines

>A

2.6/P-15.51

Mediterranean [Juncus m

aritimus] and [Juncus acutus]

saltmarshes

Habitats D


UN



e E

UN


UN

IS codes and names

Page 45

1410M



i)>

A2.6/P

-15.52M

editerranean short [Juncus], [Carex], [H

ordeum] and

[Trifolium

] saltmeadow

s>

A2.6/P

-15.57M

editerranean [Elym

us] or [Artem

isia] stands>

A2.6/P

-15.58M

editerranean [Juncus subulatus] beds>

A2.6/P

-15.53M

editerranean halo-psamm

ophile meadow

s>

A2.6/P

-15.55M

editerranean coastal-saltmarsh grass sw

ards#

D6.2

Inland saline or brackish species-poor helophyte bedsnorm

ally without free-standing w

ater>

D6.2/P

-15.54Interior Iberian salt pan m

eadows

1420M

editerranean and thermo-A

tlantic halophilous scrubs <

A2.6

Coastal saltm

arshes and saline reedbeds(Sarcocornetea fruticosi)

>A

2.6/P-15.61

Mediterranean saltm

arsh scrubs>

A2.6/P

-15.62A

tlantic salt scrubs>

A2.6/P

-15.63M

editerranean [Lim

oniastrum] scrubs

>A

2.6/P-15.64

Canarian saltm

arsh scrubs 1430

Halo-nitrophilous scrubs (Pegano-Salsoletea)

<F

6.8X

ero-halophile scrubs=

F6.8/P

-15.72M

editerranean halo-nitrophilous scrubs*1510

Mediterranean salt steppes (L

imonietalia)

#E

6.1M

editerranean inland saline grass and herb-dominated

>E

6.1/P-15.81

Mediterranean [L

imonium

] salt steppes>

E6.1/P

-15.82M

editerranean [Lygeum

spartum] salt steppes

*1520Iberian gypsum

steppes (Gypsophiletalia)

=F

6.7M

editerranean gypsum scrubs

>F

6.7/P-15.91

Central Iberian gypsum

scrubs>

F6.7/P

-15.92E

bro gypsum scrubs

>F

6.7/P-15.93

South-eastern Iberian gypsum scrubs

*1530Pannonic salt steppes and salt m

arshes<

E6.2

Continental inland saline grass and herb-dom

inated habitats=

E6.2/P

-15.A1

Pannonic salt steppes and saltmarshes

1610B


#B

1.2Sand beaches above the driftline

vegetation and sublittoral vegetation#

B1.2/P

-16.13B

oreo-arctic sand beach perennial comm

unities#

B2.1

Shingle beach driftline habitats#

B2.1/P

-17.21B

oreo-arctic gravel beach annual comm

unities#

B2.3


ith open vegetation#

B2.3/P

-17.31B

altic [Cram

be maritim

a] comm

unities 1620

Boreal baltic islets and sm

all islands#

B3.2

Unvegetated rock cliffs, ledges, shores and islets

Habitats D


UN



e E

UN


UN

IS codes and names

Page 46

1620B

oreal baltic islets and small islands

>B

3.24U

nvegetated Baltic rocky shores and cliffs

*1630B


s<

A2.6

Coastal saltm

arshes and saline reedbeds#

A2.6/P

-15.34A

tlantic and Baltic brackish saltm

arsh comm

unities#

A2.6/P

-15.33A


unities 1640

Boreal B

altic sandy beaches with perennial vegetation

#B

1.1A

ngiosperm com

munities of sand beach driftlines

>B

1.1/P-16.1222

Baltic sand beach annual com

munities

#B

1.2Sand beaches above the driftline

#B

1.2/P-16.13

Boreo-arctic sand beach perennial com

munities

#B

1.3Shifting coastal dunes

#B

1.3/P-16.213

Young boreo-arctic dunes

1650B

oreal Baltic narrow

inlets<

A4.3

Sublittoral muds

=A

4.3282B

oreal Baltic narrow

inlets with soft m

ud substrate 2110

Em

bryonic shifting dunes<

B1.3

Shifting coastal dunes=

B1.3/P

-16.211E


2120Shifting dunes along the shoreline w

ith Am

mophila arenaria

<B

1.3Shifting coastal dunes

(white dunes)

=B

1.3/P-16.212

White dunes


ith herbaceous vegetation (grey dunes)=

B1.4

Coastal stable dune grassland (grey dunes)

>B

1.4/P-16.221

Northern fixed grey dunes

>B

1.4/P-16.222

Biscay fixed grey dunes

>B

1.4/P-16.223

Mediterraneo-A

tlantic fixed grey dunes>

B1.4/P

-16.224E

ast Mediterranean fixed grey dunes

>B

1.4/P-16.225

Atlantic dune [M

esobromion] grassland

>B

1.4/P-16.226

Atlantic dune therm

ophile fringes>

B1.4/P

-16.227D

une fine-grass annual comm

unities*2140


ith Em

petrum nigrum

<B

1.5C

oastal dune heaths=

B1.5/P

-16.23[E

mpetrum

] brown dunes

*2150A

tlantic decalcified fixed dunes (Calluno-U

licetea)<

B1.5

Coastal dune heaths

=B

1.5/P-16.24

[Calluna vulgaris] brow

n dunes 2160

Dunes w

ith Hippophae rham

noides<

B1.6

Coastal dune scrub

=B

1.6/P-16.251

[Hippophae rham

noides] dune thickets 2170

Dunes w

ith Salix repens ssp. argentea (Salicion arenariea)<

B1.6

Coastal dune scrub

=B

1.6/P-16.26

[Salix arenaria] mats

2180W

ooded dunes of the Atlantic, C

ontinental and Boreal region

<B

1.7C

oastal dune woods

Habitats D


UN



e E

UN


UN

IS codes and names

Page 47

2190H

umid dune slacks

#B

1.8M

oist and wet dune slacks

>B

1.8/P-16.32

Dune-slack pioneer sw

ards>

B1.8/P

-16.33D

une-slack fens>

B1.8/P

-16.34D

une-slack grassland and heaths>

B1.8/P

-16.35D

une-slack reedbeds, sedgebeds and canebeds#

C1.1


>C

1.1/P-16.31

Dune-slack pools

*21A0

Machairs ( * in Ireland)

=B

1.9M

achair 2210

Crucianellion m

aritimae fixed beach dunes

#B

1.4C


B1.4/P

-16.223M

editerraneo-Atlantic fixed grey dunes

2220D

unes with E

uphorbia terracina#

B1.4


=B

1.4/P-16.224

East M

editerranean fixed grey dunes 2230

Malcolm

ietalia dune grasslands#

B1.4


=B

1.4/P-16.228

Tethyan dune deep sand therophyte com

munities

2240B

rachypodietalia dune grasslands with annuals

#B

1.4C


B1.4/P

-16.229D

une Mediterranean xeric grassland

*2250C

oastal dunes with Juniperus spp.

<B

1.6C

oastal dune scrub=

B1.6/P

-16.27D

une [Juniperus] thickets 2260

Cisto-L

avenduletalia dune sclerophyllous scrubs<

B1.6

Coastal dune scrub

=B

1.6/P-16.28

Dune sclerophyllous scrubs and thickets

*2270W

ooded dunes with Pinus pinea and/or Pinus pinaster

#B

1.7C

oastal dune woods

#G

3.7L

owland to m

ontane mediterranean [Pinus] w

oodland(excluding [Pinus nigra])

#G

3.7/P-42.81

Maritim

e [Pinus pinaster ssp. atlantica] forests#

G3.7/P

-42.83[Pinus pinea] forests

#G

3.7/P-42.84

[Pinus halepensis] forests 2310

Dry sand heaths w

ith Calluna and G

enista<

F4.2

Dry heaths

<F

4.2/P-64.132

Dry sandy heaths w

ith [Calluna] and [G

enista] 2320

Dry sand heaths w

ith Calluna and E

mpetrum

nigrum<

F4.2

Dry heaths

<F

4.2/P-64.131

Dry sandy heaths w

ith [Em

petrum nigrum

] 2330


orynephorus and Agrostis grasslands

<E

1.9N

on-Mediterranean dry acid and neutral open grassland,

including inland dune grassland#

E1.9/P

-35.21D

warf annual siliceous grassland

#E

1.9/P-35.22

Perennial open siliceous grassland

Habitats D


UN



e E

UN


UN

IS codes and names

Page 48

2330Inland dunes w

ith open Corynephorus and A

grostis grasslands#

E1.9/P

-35.23[C

orynephorus] grassland#

E1.9/P

-64.11Inland dune pioneer grassland

#E

1.9/P-64.12

Inland dune siliceous grassland*2340

Pannonic inland dunes<

E1.9

Non-M

editerranean dry acid and neutral open grassland,including inland dune grassland

=E

1.9/P-64.71

Pannonic inland dunes 3110

Oligotrophic w


inerals of sandy plains<

C1.1


(Littorelletalia uniflorae)

#C

3.4Species-poor beds of low

-growing w

ater-fringing oram

phibious vegetation<

C3.4/P

-22.31E

uro-Siberian perennial amphibious com

munities

3120O


minerals generally on

<C

1.1Perm

anent oligotrophic lakes, ponds and poolssandy soils of the W

est Mediterranean w

ith Isoetes spp.#

C3.4




<C

3.4/P-22.34

Mediterraneo-A

tlantic amphibious com

munities

3130O


aters with vegetation of

<C

1.2Perm


the Littorelletea uniflorae and/or Isoeto-N

anojuncetea#

C3.4




#C

3.4/P-22.31

Euro-Siberian perennial am

phibious comm

unities#

C3.5

Pioneer and ephemeral vegetation of periodically inundated

shores#

C3.5/P

-22.32E

uro-Siberian dwarf annual am

phibious swards

3140H


aters with benthic vegetation of C

hara #

C1.1


spp.<

C1.1/P-22.44(p)

Charophyte subm

erged carpets in oligotrophic waterbodies

#C

1.2Perm


<C

1.2/P-22.44(p)C

harophyte submerged carpets in m

esotrophic waterbodies

3150N

atural eutrophic lakes with M

agnopotamion or H

ydrocharition -#

C1.3

Permanent eutrophic lakes, ponds and pools

type vegetation<

C1.3/P-22.41(p)

Free-floating vegetation of eutrophic waterbodies

<C

1.3/P-22.42(p)R

ooted submerged vegetation of eutrophic w

aterbodies 3160


#C

1.4Perm

anent dystrophic lakes, ponds and pools>

C1.4/P-22.45(p)

Peatmoss and [U

tricularia] comm

unities of dystrophicw

aterbodies

Habitats D


UN



e E

UN


UN

IS codes and names

Page 49

*3170M

editerranean temporary ponds

#C

3.4Species-poor beds of low

-growing w

ater-fringing oram

phibious vegetation=

C3.4/P

-22.34M

editerraneo-Atlantic am

phibious comm

unities*3180

Turloughs

<C

1.6T

emporary lakes, ponds and pools (w

et phase)<

C1.6/P

-22.5T

urlough and lake-bottom m

eadows


#C

2.2Perm

anent non-tidal, fast, turbulent watercourses

#C

2.23G

lacial meltw

aters 3220

Alpine rivers and the herbaceous vegetation along their banks

<C


eral vegetation of periodically inundatedshores

>C

3.5/P-24.221

Boreo-alpine stream

gravel habitats>

C3.5/P

-24.222A

lpine and de-alpine river gravel habitats 3230


ith Myricaria

#F

9.1R

iverine and lakeshore [Salix] scrubgerm

anica<

F9.1/P

-44.11O


F9.1/P

-24.223M

ontane river gravel low brush

3240A

lpine rivers and their ligneous vegetation with Salix elaeagnos

<F

9.1R

iverine and lakeshore [Salix] scrub<

F9.1/P

-44.11O


F9.1/P

-24.224G

ravel bank thickets and woods

3250C

onstantly flowing M

editerranean rivers with G

laucium flavum

<C


eral vegetation of periodically inundatedshores

<C

3.5/P-24.225

Mediterranean river gravel habitats

3260W


ith the Ranunculion

#C

2.1Springs, spring brooks and geysers

fluitantis and Callitricho-B

atrachion vegetation?

C2.1/P-24.41(p)

Acid oligotrophic vegetation of spring brooks

?C

2.1/P-24.42(p)L

ime-rich oligotrophic vegetation of spring brooks

?C

2.1/P-24.43(p)M

esotrophic vegetation of spring brooks#

C2.1/P-24.44(p)

Eutrophic vegetation of spring brooks

#C

2.2Perm

anent non-tidal, fast, turbulent watercourses

?C

2.2/P-24.41(p)A

cid oligotrophic vegetation of fast-flowing stream

s?

C2.2/P-24.42(p)

Lim

e-rich oligotrophic vegetation of fast-flowing stream

s?

C2.2/P-24.43(p)

Mesotrophic vegetation of fast-flow

ing streams

#C

2.2/P-24.44(p)E

utrophic vegetation of fast-flowing stream

s#

C2.3

Permanent non-tidal, slow

, smooth-flow

ing watercourses

?C

2.3/P-24.43(p)M

esotrophic vegetation of slow-flow

ing rivers

Habitats D


UN



e E

UN


UN

IS codes and names

Page 50

3260W


ith the Ranunculion

#C

2.3/P-24.44(p)E

utrophic vegetation of slow-flow

ing riversfluitantis and C


3270R

ivers with m

uddy banks with C

henopodion rubri p.p.and <

C3.5

Pioneer and ephemeral vegetation of periodically inundated

Bidention p.p. vegetation

shores<

C3.5/P

-24.52E

uro-Siberian annual river mud com

munities

3280C

onstantly flowing M

editerranean rivers with

#E

5.4M

oist or wet tall-herb and fern fringes and m

eadows

Paspalo-Agrostidion species and hanging curtains of Salix and

#E

5.4/P-24.53

Mediterranean grasslands on alluvial river banks

3290Interm

ittently flowing M

editerranean rivers of the <

C2.5

Tem

porary running waters (w

et phase)Paspalo-A

grostidion 4010

Northern A


ith Erica tetralix

<F

4.1W

et heaths=

F4.1/P

-31.11N

orthern wet heaths

*4020T

emperate A



rica tetralix<

F4.1

Wet heaths

=F

4.1/P-31.12

Southern wet heaths

4030E

uropean dry heaths<

F4.2

Dry heaths

>F

4.2/P-31.21

Sub-montane [V

accinium] - [C

alluna] heaths>

F4.2/P

-31.22Sub-A

tlantic [Calluna] - [G

enista] heaths>

F4.2/P

-31.23A

tlantic [Erica] - [U

lex] heaths>

F4.2/P

-31.24Ibero-A

tlantic [Erica - U

lex - Cistus] heaths

>F

4.2/P-31.25

Boreo-A

tlantic [Erica cinerea] heaths

*4040D

ry Atlantic coastal heaths w

ith Erica vagans

<F

4.2D

ry heaths=

F4.2/P

-31.234N

orthern [Erica vagans] heaths

*4050E

ndemic m

acaronesian heaths=

F4.3

Macaronesian heaths

>F

4.3/P-31.31

Canarian heaths

>F

4.3/P-31.32

Madeiran cloud heaths

>F

4.3/P-31.33

Madeiran sum

mital heaths

>F

4.3/P-31.34

Azorean low

land heaths>

F4.3/P

-31.35U

pland Azorean [E

rica azorica] and [Juniperus brevifolia]heaths

>F

4.3/P-31.36

Azorean sum

mital heaths

4060A

lpine and Boreal heaths

=F

2.2E

vergreen alpine and subalpine heath and scrub>

F2.2/P

-31.41A

lpide dwarf ericoid w

ind heaths>

F2.2/P

-31.42A

lpide acidocline [Rhododendron] heaths

>F

2.2/P-31.43

Southern Palaearctic mountain dw

arf [Juniperus] scrub

Habitats D


UN



e E

UN


UN

IS codes and names

Page 51

4060A

lpine and Boreal heaths

>F

2.2/P-31.44

Alpigenic high m

ountain [Em

petrum - V

accinium] heaths

>F

2.2/P-31.45

Boreo-alpine and arctic heaths

>F

2.2/P-31.46

[Bruckenthalia] heaths

>F

2.2/P-31.47

Alpide [A

rctostaphylos uva-ursi] and [Arctostaphylos

alpinus] heaths>

F2.2/P

-31.48A

lpide [Rhododendron hirsutum

] - [Erica] heaths

>F

2.2/P-31.49

[Dryas octopetala] m

ats>

F2.2/P

-31.4AA

lpide high mountain dw

arf [Vaccinium

] heaths>

F2.2/P

-31.4BA

lpide high mountain [G

enista] and [Cham

aecytisus] heaths*4070

Bushes w

ith Pinus mugo and R

hododendron hirsutum

<F

2.4[Pinus m

ugo] scrub(M

ugo-Rhododendretum

hirsuti)>

F2.4/P

-31.51Inner A


>F

2.4/P-31.52

Outer A


>F

2.4/P-31.53

South-western [Pinus m

ugo] scrub>

F2.4/P

-31.54A

pennine [Pinus mugo] scrub

>F

2.4/P-31.55

Hercynian [Pinus m

ugo] scrub 4080

Sub-Arctic Salix spp. scrub

<F

2.3Subalpine and oroboreal bush com

munities

=F

2.3/P-31.622

Oroboreal [Salix] scrub

4090E

ndemic oro-M

editerranean heaths with gorse

<F

7.4H

edgehog-heaths>

F7.4/P

-31.71Pyrenean hedgehog-heaths

>F

7.4/P-31.72

Cordilleran hedgehog-heaths

>F

7.4/P-31.73

Nevadan hedgehog-heaths

>F

7.4/P-31.74

Franco-Iberian hedgehog-heaths>

F7.4/P

-31.75C

yrno-Sardinian hedgehog-heaths>

F7.4/P

-31.76M

ount Etna hedgehog-heaths

>F

7.4/P-31.77

Madonie and A

pennine hedgehog-heaths>

F7.4/P

-31.78H

elleno-Balkanic sylvatic [A

stragalus] hedgehog-heaths>

F7.4/P

-31.79H

ellenic oro-Mediterranean hedgehog-heaths

>F

7.4/P-31.7A

Hellenic alti-M

editerranean hedgehog-heaths>

F7.4/P

-31.7BC

retan hedgehog-heaths>

F7.4/P

-31.7CA

egean summ

ital hedgehog-heaths>

F7.4/P

-31.7DSouthern H

ellenic [Genista acanthoclada] hedgehog-heaths

>F

7.4/P-31.7E

[Astragalus sem

pervirens] hedgehog-heaths>

F7.4/P

-31.7FC

anarian cushion-heaths

Habitats D


UN



e E

UN


UN

IS codes and names

Page 52

5110Stable xerotherm

ophilous formations w

ith Buxus sem

pervirens <

F3.1

Tem

perate thickets and scrubon rock slopes (B

erberidion p.p.)<

F3.1/P

-31.82[B

uxus sempervirens] thickets

5120M

ountain Cytisus purgans form

ations<

F3.2

Mediterraneo-m

ontane broadleaved deciduous thickets=

F3.2/P

-31.842M

ontane [Cytisus purgans] fields

5130Juniperus com

munis form

ations on heaths or calcareous <

F3.1

Tem

perate thickets and scrub<

F3.1/P

-31.88[Juniperus com

munis] scrub

*5140C


aritime w

et heaths<

F5.5

Therm

o-Mediterranean shrub habitats

=F

5.5/P-32.2B

Cabo de Sao V

icente brushes 5210

Arborescent m


<F

5.1A

rborescent matorral

=F

5.1/P-32.13

[Juniper] matorral

>F

5.1/P-32.131

[Juniperus oxycedrus] arborescent matorral

>F

5.1/P-32.132

[Juniperus phoenicea] arborescent matorral

>F

5.1/P-32.133

[Juniperus excelsa] and [Juniperus foetidissima] arborescent

matorrals

>F

5.1/P-32.134

[Juniperus comm

unis] arborescent matorral

>F

5.1/P-32.135

[Juniperus drupacea] arborescent matorral

>F

5.1/P-32.136

[Juniperus thurifera] arborescent matorral

*5220A


ith Zyziphus

<F

5.1A

rborescent matorral

=F

5.1/P-32.171

Iberian arid zone [Ziziphus] m

atorral*5230

Arborescent m

atorral with L

aurus nobilis<

F5.1

Arborescent m

atorral=

F5.1/P

-32.18[L

aurus nobilis] matorral

5310L

aurus nobilis thickets<

F5.5

Therm

o-Mediterranean shrub habitats

=F

5.5/P-32.216

[Laurus] thickets

5320L

ow form

ations of Euphorbia close to cliffs

<F

5.5T

hermo-M

editerranean shrub habitats=

F5.5/P

-32.217C

oastal [Helichrysum

] garrigues 5330

Therm

o-Mediterranean and pre-desert scrub

<F

5.5T

hermo-M

editerranean shrub habitats>

F5.5/P

-32.22[E

uphorbia dendroides] formations

>F

5.5/P-32.23

[Am

pelodesmos m

auritanica] -dominated garrigues

>F

5.5/P-32.24

[Cham

aerops humilis] brush

>F

5.5/P-32.25

Mediterranean pre-desert scrub

>F

5.5/P-32.26

Therm

o-Mediterranean broom

fields (retamares)

5410W


<F

7.1W

est Mediterranean spiny heaths


subulatae)

Habitats D


UN



e E

UN


UN

IS codes and names

Page 53

5410W


=F

7.1/P-33.1

West M

editerranean mainland clifftop phrygana


subulatae)>

F7.1/P

-33.11C

alcareous Provence phrygana>

F7.1/P

-33.12C

rystalline Provence phrygana>

F7.1/P

-33.13W

est-Mediterranean [A

nthyllis] phrygana>

F7.1/P

-33.14Straits of B

onifacio phrygana>

F7.1/P

-33.15C

abo de Creus phrygana

>F

7.1/P-33.16

Cabo de Sao V

icente phrygana 5420

Sarcopoterium spinosum

phryganas<

F7.3

East M

editerranean phrygana=

F7.3/P

-33.3A

egean phrygana>

F7.3/P

-33.31A

egean [Sarcopoterium] phrygana

>F

7.3/P-33.32

Maritim

e [Centaurea spinosa] phrygana

>F

7.3/P-33.33

Lesbian [C

entaurea spinosa] phrygana>

F7.3/P

-33.34C

ycladian [Centaurea] phrygana

>F

7.3/P-33.35

Aegean [E

rica manipuliflora] phrygana

>F

7.3/P-33.36

Aegean [T

hymus capitatus] phrygana

>F

7.3/P-33.37

Aegean [G

enista acanthoclada] phrygana>

F7.3/P

-33.38A

egean [Satureja thymbra] phrygana

>F

7.3/P-33.39

Aegean [E

uphorbia acanthothamnos] phrygana

>F

7.3/P-33.3A

Aegean [L

ithospermum

hispidulum] phrygana

>F

7.3/P-33.3B

Aegean [A

nthyllis hermanniae] phrygana

5430E


uphorbio-Verbascion

#F

7.1W

est Mediterranean spiny heaths

>F

7.1/P-33.8

Balearic clifftop phrygana

#F

7.2C

entral Mediterranean spiny heaths

>F

7.2/P-33.7

Sardinian [Genista acanthoclada] phrygana

>F

7.2/P-33.9

Corsican and Sardinian [G

enista] phrygana>

F7.2/P

-33.APantelleria phrygana

>F

7.2/P-33.6

Central M

editerranean [Sarcopoterium] phrygana

>F

7.2/P-33.5

[Hypericum

aegyptiacum] phrygana

#F

7.3E

ast Mediterranean phrygana

>F

7.3/P-33.4

Mid-elevation phrygana of C

rete*6110

Rupicolous calcareous or basophilic grasslands of the

<E

1.1O

pen thermophile pioneer vegetation of sandy or detritic

Alysso-Sedion albi

ground=

E1.1/P

-34.11E

uro-Siberian rock debris swards

Habitats D


UN



e E

UN


UN

IS codes and names

Page 54

*6120X

eric sand calcareous grasslands<

E1.1

Open therm

ophile pioneer vegetation of sandy or detriticground

=E

1.1/P-34.12

Euro-Siberian pioneer calcareous sand sw

ards 6130

Calam

inarian grasslands of the Violetalia calam

inariae=

E1.B

Heavy-m

etal grassland>

E1.B

/P-34.21

Atlantic heavy-m

etal grassland>

E1.B

/P-34.22

Calam

inarian grassland>

E1.B

/P-34.23

Central E

uropean heavy-metal grassland

>E

1.B/P

-34.24C

alaminarian [Silene vulgaris] grassland

>E

1.B/P

-34.25A

lpine heavy-metal grassland

6140Siliceous Pyrenean Festuca eskia grasslands

<E

4.3A

cid alpine and subalpine grassland=

E4.3/P

-36.314Pyrenean closed [Festuca eskia] grassland


<E

4.3A

cid alpine and subalpine grassland=

E4.3/P

-36.32O

roboreal acidocline grassland 6160

Oro-Iberian Festuca indigesta grasslands

<E

4.3A

cid alpine and subalpine grassland<

E4.3/P

-36.36O

ro-Iberian acidophilous grassland 6170

Alpine and subalpine calcareous grasslands

?E

4.3A

cid alpine and subalpine grassland?

E4.3/P

-36.37O

ro-Corsican grassland

?E

4.3/P-36.38

Oro-A

pennine closed grassland#

E4.4

Calciphilous alpine and subalpine grassland

>E

4.4/P-36.41

Closed calciphile alpine grassland

>E

4.4/P-36.42

Wind edge [K

obresia myosuroides] sw

ards>

E4.4/P

-36.43C

alciphilous stepped and garland grassland 6180

Macaronesian m

esophile grasslands<

E2.1

Permanent m

esotrophic pastures and aftermath-grazed

meadow

s=

E2.1/P

-38.5M

acaronesian mesic grassland

6210Sem

i-natural dry grasslands and scrubland facies on calcareous <

E1.2

Perennial calcareous grassland and basic steppessubstrates(Festuco-B

rometalia) ( * im

portant orchid sites)>

E1.22

Arid subcontinental steppic grassland ([Festucion

>E

1.23M

eso-xerophile subcontinental meadow

-steppes([C

irsio-Brachypodion])

>E

1.24C

entral alpine arid grassland ([Stipo-Poion])>

E1.2/P

-34.32Sub-A

tlantic semi-dry calcareous grassland

>E

1.2/P-34.33

Sub-Atlantic very dry calcareous grassland

>E

1.2/P-34.34

Central E

uropean calcaro-siliceous grassland

Habitats D


UN



e E

UN


UN

IS codes and names

Page 55

*6220Pseudo-steppe w

ith grasses and annuals of the =

E1.3

Mediterranean xeric grassland

Thero-B

rachypodietea>

E1.3/P

-34.51W

est Mediterranean xeric grassland

>E

1.3/P-34.52

South-western M

editerranean perennial pastures>

E1.3/P

-34.53E

ast Mediterranean xeric grassland

*6230Species-rich N

ardus grasslands, on siliceous substrates in >

E1.7

Non-M

editerranean dry acid and neutral closed grasslandm

ountain areas (and submountain areas, in C

ontinental Europe)

>E

1.7/P-35.11

[Nardus stricta] sw

ards>

E1.7/P

-35.12[A

grostis] - [Festuca] grassland>

E1.7/P

-35.13[D

eschampsia flexuosa] grassland

>E

1.7/P-35.14

[Calam

agrostis epigejos] stands>

E1.7/P

-35.15[C

arex arenaria] grassland#

E4.3

Acid alpine and subalpine grassland

>E

4.3/P-36.31

Alpic [N

ardus stricta] swards and related com

munities


<E


#E

1.22A

rid subcontinental steppic grassland ([Festucion#

E1.23

Meso-xerophile subcontinental m

eadow-steppes

([Cirsio-B

rachypodion])*6250

Pannonic loess steppic grasslands<

E1.2

Perennial calcareous grassland and basic steppes=

E1.2/P

-34.91Pannonic loess steppic grassland

*6260Pannonic sand steppes

<E


=E

1.2/P-34.A

1Pannonic sand steppes


land species-rich dry to mesic grasslands

#E

1.7N

on-Mediterranean dry acid and neutral closed grassland

#E

1.7/P-35.12

[Agrostis] - [Festuca] grassland

#E

2.2L

ow and m


eadows

?E

2.2/P-38.22

Sub-Atlantic low

land hay meadow

s#

E2.2/P

-38.24B

oreal and sub-boreal meadow

s*6280

Nordic alvar and precam

brian calcareous flatrocks<

E1.2

Perennial calcareous grassland and basic steppes#

E1.2/P

-34.317A

lvar steppes 6310

Dehesas w

ith evergreen Quercus spp.

#E

7.3D

ehesa#

F5.1

Arborescent m

atorral#

F5.1/P

-32.11E

vergreen [Quercus] m

atorral 6410

Molinia m

eadows on calcareous, peaty or clayey-silt-laden soils

<E

3.5M

oist or wet oligotrophic grassland

(Molinion caeruleae)

Habitats D


UN



e E

UN


UN

IS codes and names

Page 56

6410M

olinia meadow

s on calcareous, peaty or clayey-silt-laden soils <

E3.5/P

-37.31[M

olinia caerulea] meadow

s and related comm

unities(M

olinion caeruleae) 6420


id herb grasslands of the =

E3.1


id grasslandM

olinio-Holoschoenion

6430H

ydrophilous tall herb fringe comm

unities of plains and of the #

E5.4

Moist or w

et tall-herb and fern fringes and meadow

sm

ontane to alpine levels>

E5.41

Screens or veils of perennial tall herbs lining watercourses

>E

5.4/P-37.71(p)W

atercourse veils (other than of [Filipendula])>

E5.4/P-37.11(p)

Western nem

oral river bank tall-herb comm

unitiesdom

inated by [Filipendula]>

E5.4/P-37.12(p)

Boreal river bank tall-herb com

munities dom

inated by[Filipendula]

>E

5.4/P-37.13(p)C

ontinental river bank tall-herb comm

unities dominated by

[Filipendula]>

E5.4/P

-37.72Shady w

oodland edge fringes#

E5.5

Subalpine moist or w

et tall-herb and fern habitats>

E5.5/P

-37.81A

lpic tall-herb comm

unities>

E5.5/P

-37.82A

lpigene tall grass comm

unities>

E5.5/P

-37.83Pyreneo-Iberian tall-herb com

munities

>E

5.5/P-37.84

Ibero-Mauritanian tall-herb com

munities

>E

5.5/P-37.85

Corsican [C

ymbalaria] tall-herb com

munities

>E

5.5/P-37.86

Corsican [D

oronicum] tall-herb com

munities

>E

5.5/P-37.87

Eastern oro-M

editerranean and Balkan tall-herb com

munities

>E

5.5/P-37.88

Alpine [R

umex] com

munities

>E

5.5/P-37.89

Oro-boreal tall-herb com

munities

6440A

lluvial meadow

s of river valleys of the Cnidion dubii

<E

3.4M

oist or wet eutrophic and m

esotrophic grassland=

E3.4/P

-37.23Subcontinental riverine m

eadows

6450N


s<

E3.4

Moist or w

et eutrophic and mesotrophic grassland

=E

3.47N


s 6510

Low

land hay meadow


<E

2.2L

ow and m


eadows

officinalis)>

E2.2/P

-38.21A

tlantic hay meadow

s>

E2.2/P

-38.22Sub-A

tlantic lowland hay m

eadows

>E

2.2/P-38.23

Medio-E

uropean submontane hay m

eadows

>E

2.2/P-38.24

Boreal and sub-boreal m

eadows

Habitats D


UN



e E

UN


UN

IS codes and names

Page 57

6520M

ountain hay meadow

s<

E2.3

Mountain hay m

eadows

=E

2.3/P-38.31

Alpic m

ountain hay meadow

s*6530

Fennoscandian wooded m

eadows

<X

09Pasture w

oods (with a tree layer overlying pasture)

*7110A

ctive raised bogs#

C1.4

Permanent dystrophic lakes, ponds and pools

>C

1.4/P-51.13

Raised bog pools

>C

1.4/P-51.15

Lagg

#D

1.1R

aised bogs>

D1.1/P

-51.1A

ctive, relatively undamaged raised bogs

#G

5.6E

arly-stage natural and semi-natural w

oodlands and>

G5.6/P

-51.16R

aised bog pre-woods

7120D

egraded raised bogs still capable of natural regeneration<

D1.1

Raised bogs

=D

1.1/P-51.2

Dam

aged, inactive bogs, dominated by dense [M

olinia]*7130


<D

1.2B

lanket bogs>

D1.2/P

-52.1H

yperoceanic low-altitude blanket bogs, typically w

ithdom

inant [Trichophorum

]>

D1.2/P

-52.11H


land blanket bog plateaux>

D1.2/P

-52.12H


land blanket bog sphagnum carpets

>D

1.2/P-52.13

Hiberno-B

ritannic lowland blanket bog [T

richophorumcespitosum

] heaths>

D1.2/P

-52.14W

estern Irish [Drosera interm

edia] flush comm

unities>

D1.2/P

-52.15W

estern Irish [Juncus bulbosus] flush comm

unities>

D1.2/P

-52.16H


land blanket bog hollows and pools

>D

1.2/P-52.2

Montane blanket bogs, [C

alluna] and [Eriophorum

vaginatum] often dom

inant>

D1.2/P

-52.21H

iberno-Britannic [E

riophorum]-[C

alluna] blanket bogs>

D1.2/P

-52.22B

ritannic [Eriophorum

vaginatum] blanket bogs

>D

1.2/P-52.23

Hiberno-B

ritannic upland blanket bog sphagnum m

ats>

D1.2/P

-52.24H

iberno-Britannic dw

arf shrub-[Eriophorum

] upland bogs>

D1.2/P

-52.25H

iberno-Britannic [R

hacomitrium

lanuginosum] upland bog

humm

ocks>

D1.2/P

-52.26H

iberno-Britannic upland blanket bog w

et heaths>

D1.2/P

-52.27H

iberno-Britannic upland blanket bog hollow

s and pools 7140

Transition m

ires and quaking bogs<

D2.3

Transition m

ires and quaking bogs>

D2.3/P

-54.51[C

arex lasiocarpa] swards

Habitats D


UN



e E

UN


UN

IS codes and names

Page 58

7140T


>D

2.3/P-54.52

[Carex diandra] quaking m

ires>

D2.3/P

-54.53[C

arex rostrata] quaking mires

>D

2.3/P-54.54

[Carex lim

osa] swards

>D

2.3/P-54.55

[Carex chordorrhiza] sw

ards>

D2.3/P

-54.56[C

arex heleonastes] swards

>D

2.3/P-54.57

[Rhynchospora alba] quaking bogs

>D

2.3/P-54.58

[Sphagnum] and [E

riophorum] rafts

>D

2.3/P-54.59

[Menyanthes trifoliata] and [Potentilla palustris] rafts

>D

2.3/P-54.5A[C

alla palustris] mires

>D

2.3/P-54.5B

Brow

n moss carpets

>D

2.3/P-54.5C

[Eriophorum

vaginatum] quaking bogs

>D

2.3/P-54.5D[M

olinia caerulea] quaking bogs>

D2.3/P

-54.5E[C

alamagrostis stricta] quaking bogs

>D

2.3/P-54.5F

[Scirpus hudsonianus] ([Trichophorum

alpinum]) quaking

>D

2.3/P-54.5GIberian quaking bogs

7150D


<D

2.3T


=D

2.3/P-54.61

Nem

oral bare peat comm

unities 7160


<C

2.1Springs, spring brooks and geysers

=C

2.111Fennoscandian m

ineral-rich springs and springfens*7210

Calcareous fens w

ith Cladium

mariscus and species of the

<D

5.2B

eds of large sedges normally w

ithout free-standing water

Caricion davallianae

>D

5.2/P-53.31

Fen [Cladium

mariscus] beds

>D

5.2/P-53.32

Valencia [C

ladium] islands

*7220Petrifying springs w

ith tufa formation (C

ratoneurion)<

C2.1

Springs, spring brooks and geysers=

C2.1/P

-54.121Petrifying springs w

ith tufa or travertine formations

7230A

lkaline fens=

D4.1

Rich fens, including eutrophic tall-herb fens and calcareous

flushes and soaks>

D4.1/P

-54.21[Schoenus nigricans] fens

>D

4.1/P-54.22

[Schoenus ferrugineus] fens>

D4.1/P

-54.23Subcontinental [C


D4.1/P

-54.24Pyrenean [C


D4.1/P

-54.25[C

arex dioica], [Carex pulicaris] and [C

arex flava] fens>

D4.16

[Carex nigra] alkaline fens

>D

4.1/P-54.27

[Carex saxatilis] fens

Habitats D


UN



e E

UN


UN

IS codes and names

Page 59

7230A

lkaline fens>

D4.1/P

-54.28[C

arex frigida] fens>

D4.1/P

-54.29B

ritish [Carex dem

issa] - [Saxifraga aizoides] flushes>

D4.1/P-54.2A

[Eleocharis quinqueflora] fens

>D

4.1/P-54.2B

Mediterraneo-T

uranian small sedge fens

>D

4.1/P-54.2C

[Carex rostrata] alkaline fens

>D

4.1/P-54.2D[Scirpus hudsonianus] ([T

richophorum alpinum

]) alkaline>

D4.1/P

-54.2E[T

richophorum cespitosum

] alkaline fens>

D4.1/P

-54.2FM

iddle European [B

lysmus com

pressus] fens>

D4.1/P-54.2G

Small herb alkaline fens

>D

4.1/P-54.2HC

alcareous dunal [Juncus] - sedge fens>

D4.1/P-54.2I

Tall herb fens

*7240A


aricion bicoloris-atrofuscae<

D4.2

Basic m

ountain flushes and streamsides, w

ith a richarctic-m

ontane flora>

D4.2/P

-54.31A

rctoalpine [Kobresia sim

pliciuscula] and [Carex

microglochin] sw

ards>

D4.2/P

-54.32A

lpine riverine [Carex m

aritima] ([C

arex incurva]) swards

>D

4.2/P-54.33

Arctoalpine riverine [E

quisetum], [T

ypha] and [Juncus]>

D4.2/P

-54.34B

ritish mica flushes

>D

4.2/P-54.35

Boreal [C

arex atrofusca] swards

*7310A

apa mires

=D

3.2A

apa mires

>D

3.2/P-54.81

Aapa strings

>D

3.2/P-54.82

Aapa flarks

*7320Palsa m

ires=

D3.1

Palsa mires

>D

3.1/P-54.91

Palsa mounds

>D

3.1/P-54.92

[Sphagnum fuscum

] pounikko humm

ocks>

D3.1/P

-54.93Palsa m

ire flarks 8110


levels (Androsacetalia

=H

2.3T

emperate-m

ontane acid siliceous screesalpinae and G

aleopsetalia ladani)>

H2.3/P

-61.11A

lpine siliceous screes?

H2.3/P

-61.12M


8120C

alcareous and calcshist screes of the montane to alpine levels

<H

2.4T

emperate-m

ontane calcareous and ultra-basic screes(T

hlaspietea rotundifolii)>

H2.4/P

-61.21A

lpine calcschist screes>

H2.4/P

-61.22[T

hlaspi rotundifolium] screes

Habitats D


UN



e E

UN


UN

IS codes and names

Page 60

8120C

alcareous and calcshist screes of the montane to alpine levels

>H

2.4/P-61.23

Fine calcareous screes(T

hlaspietea rotundifolii) 8130

Western M


#H

2.5A

cid siliceous screes of warm

exposures>

H2.5/P

-61.33Pyreneo-A

lpine thermo-siliceous screes

>H

2.5/P-61.36

Oro-C

antabrian siliceous screes>

H2.5/P

-61.38C

arpetano-Iberian siliceous screes>

H2.5/P

-61.39N

evadan siliceous screes#

H2.6

Calcareous and ultra-basic screes of w

arm exposures

>H

2.6/P-61.31

Peri-Alpine therm

ophilous screes>

H2.6/P

-61.32C

evenno-Provençal screes>

H2.6/P

-61.34Pyrenean calcareous screes

>H

2.6/P-61.35

Oro-C

antabrian calcareous screes>

H2.6/P

-61.371Iberian calciphile fern screes

>H

2.6/P-61.3ASouthern Iberian calcareous screes

>H

2.6/P-61.3B

1C

entral Mediterranean calcareous screes

8140E


<H

2.6C

alcareous and ultra-basic screes of warm

exposures>

H2.6/P

-61.41E

astern Mediterranean lim

estone screes>

H2.6/P

-61.42E

astern Mediterranean serpentine screes

8150M


<H

2.3T

emperate-m

ontane acid siliceous screes?

H2.3/P

-61.12M


*8160M

edio-European calcareous scree of hill and m

ontane levels<

H2.6

Calcareous and ultra-basic screes of w

arm exposures

=H

2.6/P-61.313

Paris Basin screes

8210C

alcareous rocky slopes with chasm

ophytic vegetation#

H3.2

Basic and ultra-basic inland cliffs

>H

3.2/P-62.11

Tyrrheno-A

driatic eumediterranean calcicolous

chasmophyte com

munities

>H

3.2/P-62.12

Central Pyrenean calcicolous chasm

ophyte comm

unities>

H3.2/P

-62.13L

iguro-Apennine calcicolous chasm

ophyte comm

unities>

H3.2/P

-62.14W

estern mediterraneo-m

ontane chasmophyte com

munities

>H

3.2/P-62.15

Alpine and sub-m

editerranean chasmophyte com

munities

>H

3.2/P-62.16

Hellenic eum

editerranean calcicolous chasmophyte

comm

unities>

H3.2/P

-62.17A

egeo-east-Mediterranean basiphile chasm

ophytecom

munities

>H

3.2/P-62.18

Southern Hellenic [Potentilla] cliffs

Habitats D


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IS codes and names

Page 61

8210C

alcareous rocky slopes with chasm

ophytic vegetation>

H3.2/P

-62.19C

entral Hellenic [Potentilla] cliffs

>H

3.2/P-62.1B

Low

land middle E

uropean calcareous cliff comm

unities

>H

3.2/P-62.1C

Boreal calcareous cliff com

munities

8220Siliceous rocky slopes w

ith chasmophytic vegetation

#H

3.1A

cid siliceous inland cliffs>

H3.1/P

-62.21M

iddle European m


H3.1/P

-62.22O

ro-Iberian siliceous cliffs>

H3.1/P

-62.23South-w

estern Alpine siliceous cliffs

>H

3.1/P-62.24

Cyrno-Sardinian m

ontane and alpine cliffs>

H3.1/P

-62.25H

elleno-Carpatho-B

alkanic [Silene] siliceous cliffs>

H3.1/P

-62.26Peri-Pyrenean m


H3.1/P

-62.27W

estern Iberian siliceous cliffs>

H3.1/P

-62.28W

est Mediterranean therm

ophile siliceous cliffs>

H3.1/P

-62.29L

owland northern and m

iddle siliceous cliffs>

H3.1/P-62.2A

Boreal siliceous cliffs

8230Siliceous rock w

ith pioneer vegetation of the Sedo-Scleranthion #

H3.6

Weathered rock and outcrop habitats

or of the Sedo albi-Veronicion dillenii

*8240L

imestone pavem

ents=

H3.5/P

-62.311L

imestone pavem

ents 8310

Caves not open to the public

#H

1.1C

ave entrances#

H1.2

Cave interiors

#H

1.2/P-65.1

Troglobiont vertebrate caves

#H

1.22Subtroglophile vertebrate caves

#H

1.2/P-65.4

Troglobiont invertebrate caves

#H

1.2/P-65.5

Troglophile invertebrate caves

#H

1.2/P-65.6

Subtroglophile invertebrate caves 8320

Fields of lava and natural excavations>

Sparsely vegetated volcanic mountain sum

mits, lava and

ash fields>

H1.4

Lava tubes

>H

1.4/P-66.52

Macaronesian lava tubes

>H

1.4/P-66.53

Tethyan lava tubes

>H

6.1A

ctive volcanic features>

H6.1/P

-66.61Italian fum

aroles>

H6.1/P

-66.62Sicilian fum

aroles

Habitats D


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IS codes and names

Page 62

8320Fields of lava and natural excavations

>H

6.1/P-66.63

Pantelleria fumaroles

>H

6.1/P-66.64

Macaronesian fum

aroles>

H6.2

Inactive recent volcanic features>

H6.2/P

-66.1T

eide violet comm

unity>

H6.2/P

-66.21E

tna summ

ital comm

unities>

H6.2/P

-66.3B

arren lava fields and flows

>H

6.2/P-66.4

Volcanic ash and lapilli fields

8330Subm

erged or partly submerged sea caves

#A

1.6L


A1.6/B

-LR

.Ov

Com

munities of littoral caves and overhangs

#A

3.4C


A3.4/B

-EIR

.SG

Robust fauna on infralittoral surge gullies and cave w

alls#

A3.B



A3.B

/B-C

R.C

vC

omm

unities of circalittoral caves and overhangs 8340

Permanent glaciers

=G

laciers>

H4.2

True glaciers

>H

4.3R

ock glaciers and unvegetated ice-dominated m

oraines*9010

Western T

aïga#

G1.9

Non-riverine w

oodland with [B

etula], [Populus tremula],

[Sorbus aucuparia] or [Corylus avellana]

#G

1.9/P-41.B

8E

urasian boreal [Betula] w

oods#

G1.9/P-41.D

5B

oreal [Populus tremula] w

oods#

G1.B

Non-riverine [A

lnus] woodland

#G

1.B/P

-41.C3

Boreal and boreonem

oral [Alnus] w

oods>

G3.A

[Picea] taiga woodland

>G

3.A/P

-42.C1

[Vaccinium

myrtillus] w


G3.A

/P-42.C

2Fern w


G3.A

/P-42.C

3Sm


>G

3.A/P

-42.C4

Tall-herb w


G3.B

[Pinus] taiga woodland

>G

3.B/P

-42.C5

[Calluna vulgaris] - [E

mpetrum

] western taiga

>G

3.B/P

-42.C6

[Vaccinium

vitis-idaea] [Pinus] and [Picea] - [Pinus] taiga>

G3.B

/P-42.C

7H

erb-rich and grassy pine taiga>

G3.B

/P-42.C

8L

ichen [Pinus] taiga*9020

Fennoscandian hemiboreal natural old broad-leaved deciduous

<G

1.AM

eso- and eutrophic [Quercus], [C

arpinus], [Fraxinus],forests (Q

uercus, Tilia, A

cer, Fraxinus or Ulm

us) rich in [A

cer], [Tilia], [U

lmus] and related w

oodland

Habitats D


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IS codes and names

Page 63


iboreal natural old broad-leaved deciduous #

G1.A

/P-41.41M


forests (Quercus, T


lmus) rich in

#G

1.A/P

-41.F2

[Ulm

us glabra] and [Ulm

us laevis] woods

*9030N

atural forests of primary succession stages of landupheaval

#G

1.1R


etula] woodland

#G

1.1/P-44.2


#G

1.9N

on-riverine woodland w

ith [Betula], [Populus trem

ula],[Sorbus aucuparia] or [C

orylus avellana]#

G1.9/P

-41.B8

Eurasian boreal [B

etula] woods

#G

1.BN

on-riverine [Alnus] w

oodland#

G1.B

/P-41.C

3B

oreal and boreonemoral [A

lnus] woods

9040N

ordic subalpine/subarctic forests with B

etula pubescens ssp. <

G1.9

Non-riverine w

oodland with [B

etula], [Populus tremula],

Czerepanovii

[Sorbus aucuparia] or [Corylus avellana]

<G

1.9/P-41.B

7O

roboreal [Betula] w

oods and thickets 9050

Fennoscandian herb-rich forests with Picea abies

<G

3.A[Picea] taiga w

oodland#

G3.A

/P-42.C

2Fern w


G3.A

/P-42.C

3Sm


>G

3.A/P

-42.C4

Tall-herb w

estern [Picea] taiga 9060

Coniferous forests on, or connected to, glaciofluvial eskers

9070Fennoscandian w

ooded pastures#

X09

Pasture woods (w

ith a tree layer overlying pasture)*9080

Fennoscandian deciduous swam

p woods

<G

1.5B

roadleaved swam

p woodland on acid peat

#G

1.5/P-44.A1

Sphagnum [B

etula] woods

#G

1.5/P-44.91(p)[A

lnus] swam

p woods on acid peat

9110L


<G

1.6[Fagus] w

oodland=

G1.6/P

-41.11M

edio-European acidophilous [Fagus] forests

9120A

tlantic acidophilous beech forests with Ilex and som

etimes also

<G

1.6[Fagus] w

oodlandT

axus in the shrublayer (Quercinion robori-petraeae or

Ilici-Fagenion)=

G1.6/P

-41.12A

tlantic acidophilous [Fagus] forests 9130

Asperulo-Fagetum

beech forests<

G1.6

[Fagus] woodland

=G

1.6/P-41.13

Medio-E

uropean neutrophile [Fagus] forests 9140

Medio-E


ith Acer and R

umex

<G

1.6[Fagus] w

oodlandarifolius

=G

1.6/P-41.15

Medio-E

uropean subalpine [Fagus] woods

9150M

edio-European lim

estone beech forests of the <

G1.6

[Fagus] woodland

Cephalanthero-Fagion

Habitats D


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IS codes and names

Page 64

9150M

edio-European lim

estone beech forests of the =

G1.6/P

-41.16M

edio-European lim

estone [Fagus] forestsC

ephalanthero-Fagion 9160

Sub-Atlantic and m

edio-European oak or oak-hornbeam

forests <

G1.A

Meso- and eutrophic [Q

uercus], [Carpinus], [Fraxinus],

of the Carpinion betuli

[Acer], [T

ilia], [Ulm

us] and related woodland

=G

1.A/P-41.24

Sub-Atlantic [Q

uercus] - [Carpinus betulus] forests w

ith[Stellaria]

9170G

alio-Carpinetum


<G

1.AM


arpinus], [Fraxinus],[A

cer], [Tilia], [U

lmus] and related w

oodland<

G1.A

/P-41.26Sub-continental [Q

uercus] - [Carpinus betulus] forests

*9180T


<G

1.AM



cer], [Tilia], [U

lmus] and related w

oodland#

G1.A

/P-41.4

Ravine and slope w

oodland>

G1.A

/P-41.41M


>G

1.A/P-41.42

Hercynian slope forests

>G

1.A/P-41.43

Peri-Alpine m

ixed [Fraxinus] - [Acer pseudoplatanus] slope

forests>

G1.A

/P-41.44Pyreneo-C

antabrian mixed [U

lmus] - [Q

uercus] forests>

G1.A

/P-41.45T

hermophilous A

lpine and peri-Alpine m

ixed [Tilia] forests

>G

1.A/P-41.46

South-eastern European ravine forests

9190O


ith Quercus robur on sandy plains

<G

1.8A

cidophilous [Quercus]-dom

inated woodland

>G

1.8/P-41.51

Atlantic [Q

uercus robur] - [Betula] w

oods>

G1.8/P

-41.54A

quitano-Ligerian [Q

uercus] forests on podsols 91A

0O

ld sessile oak woods w

ith Ilex and Blechnum

in British Isles

<G

1.8A

cidophilous [Quercus]-dom

inated woodland

<G

1.8/P-41.53

Atlantic [Q

uercus petraea] woods

91B0

Therm

ophilous Fraxinus angustifolia woods

<G

1.7T

hermophilous deciduous w

oodland<

G1.7/P

-41.86T

hermophilous [Fraxinus] w

oods*91C

0C

aledonian forest<

G3.4

[Pinus sylvestris] woodland south of the taiga

=G

3.4/P-42.51

Caledonian forest

*91D0

Bog w

oodland#

G1.5

Broadleaved sw

amp w

oodland on acid peat>

G1.5/P-44.A

1Sphagnum

[Betula] w

oods#

G3.D

Boreal bog conifer w

oodland>

G3.D

/P-44.A23

Boreal [Pinus sylvestris] bog w

oods>

G3.D

/P-44.A24

Boreal sphagnum

[Pinus sylvestris] fen woods

>G

3.D/P-44.A

25B

oreal brown m

oss [Pinus sylvestris] fen woods

>G

3.D/P-44.A

43B

oreal [Picea] and [Picea] - [Betula] fen and bog w

oods

Habitats D


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IS codes and names

Page 65

*91D0

Bog w

oodland>

G3.D

/P-44.A44

Boreal [Picea] sw

amp w

oods#

G3.E

Nem

oral bog conifer woodland

>G

3.E/P-44.A

3[Pinus m

ugo] bog woods

>G

3.E/P-44.A

21N

emoral [Pinus sylvestris] m

ire woods

>G

3.E/P-44.A

22B

alkan [Pinus sylvestris] mire w

oods>

G3.E

/P-44.A41

Nem

oral peatmoss [Picea] w

oods>

G3.E

/P-44.A42

Nem

oral bog [Picea] woods

*91E0

Alluvial forests w

ith Alnus glutinosa and Fraxinus excelsior

#G

1.1R


etula] woodland

(Alno-Pandion, A

lnion incanae, Salicion albae)>

G1.1/P

-44.13M

iddle European [Salix alba] forests

>G

1.1/P-44.2


>G

1.1/P-44.21

Montane [A


G1.1/P

-44.22D

ealpine [Alnus incana] galleries

>G

1.1/P-44.23

Boreal [A


G1.1/P

-44.24B

oreal [Alnus glutinosa] galleries

#G

1.2Fluvial [Fraxinus] - [A

lnus] and [Quercus] - [U

lmus] -

[Fraxinus] woodland

>G

1.2/P-44.3

Riverine [Fraxinus] - [A

lnus] woodland, w

et at high but notat low

water

>G

1.2/P-44.31


oods of rivulets and springs>

G1.2/P


lnus] woods of fast-flow

ing rivers>

G1.2/P


lnus] woods of slow

rivers>

G1.2/P

-44.34N

orthern Iberian [Alnus] galleries

91F0R


uercus robur, Ulm

us laevis and Ulm

us<

G1.2

Fluvial [Fraxinus] - [Alnus] and [Q

uercus] - [Ulm

us] - m

inor, Fraxinus excelsior or Fraxinus angustifolia, along the great[Fraxinus] w

oodland rivers (U

lmenion m

inoris)<

G1.2/P

-44.4M

ixed [Quercus] - [U

lmus] - [Fraxinus] w

oodland of greatrivers

>G

1.2/P-44.41

Great m


>G

1.2/P-44.42

Residual m


#G

1.2/P-44.43

South-east European [Fraxinus] - [Q

uercus] - [Alnus] forests

>G

1.2/P-44.44

Po [Quercus] - [Fraxinus] - [A

lnus] forests*91G

0Pannonic w

oods with Q

uercus petraea and Carpinus betulus

<G

1.AM



cer], [Tilia], [U

lmus] and related w

oodland#

G1.A

/P-41.26Sub-continental [Q

uercus] - [Carpinus betulus] forests

Habitats D


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IS codes and names

Page 66

*91G0

Pannonic woods w

ith Quercus petraea and C

arpinus betulus=

G1.A

/P-41.2B

Pannonic [Quercus] - [C

arpinus betulus] forests*91H

0Pannonian w

oods with Q

uercus pubescens<

G1.7

Therm


=G

1.7/P-41.7374Pannonian [Q

uercus pubescens] woods

*91I0E

uro-Siberian steppic woods w

ith Quercus spp.

<G

1.7T


oodland=

G1.7/P-41.7A

Euro-Siberian steppe [Q

uercus] woods

*91J0T

axus baccata woods of the B

ritish Isles<

G3.9

Coniferous w

oodland dominated by [C

upressaceae] or[T

axaceae]=

G3.9/P-42.A

71A

tlantic [Taxus baccata] w

oods*9210


ith Taxus and Ilex

<G

1.6[Fagus] w

oodland<

G1.6/P


*9220A

pennine beech forests with A

bies alba and beech forests with

<G

1.6[Fagus] w

oodlandA

bies nebrodensis<

G1.6/P


9230G

alicio-Portuguese oak woods w

ith Quercus robur and Q

uercus <

G1.7

Therm


pyrenaica=

G1.7/P

-41.6[Q

uercus pyrenaica] woodland

>G

1.7/P-41.61

Central Iberian [Q


G1.7/P

-41.62C

antabrian [Quercus pyrenaica] forests

>G

1.7/P-41.63

Maestrazgan [Q


G1.7/P

-41.64B

aetic [Quercus pyrenaica] forests

>G

1.7/P-41.65

French [Quercus pyrenaica] forests

9240Q

uercus faginea and Quercus canariensis Iberian w

oods<

G1.7

Therm


<G

1.7/P-41.77

Afro-Iberian therm

ophilous [Quercus] forests

9250Q

uercus trojana woods

<G

1.7T


oodland<

G1.7/P

-41.78[Q

uercus trojana] woodland

9260C


<G

1.7T


oodland=

G1.7/P

-41.9[C

astanea sativa] woodland

9270H


bies borisii-regis#

G1.6

[Fagus] woodland

<G

1.6/P-41.1AH

ellenic [Fagus] forests#

G3.1

[Abies] and [Picea] w

oodland<

G3.1/P

-42.17B

alkano-Pontic [Abies] forests

9280Q

uercus frainetto woods

<G

1.6[Fagus] w

oodland=

G1.6/P

-41.1BM

editerraneo-Moesian [Fagus] forests

Habitats D


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IS codes and names

Page 67

9290C


upression)<

G3.9

Coniferous w


upressaceae] or[T

axaceae]<

G3.9/P-42.A

1W

estern Palaearctic [Cupressus] forests

92A0

Salix alba and Populus alba galleries#

G1.1

Riparian [Salix], [A

lnus] and [Betula] w

oodland#

G1.1/P

-44.14M

editerranean tall [Salix] galleries#

G1.3


lmus] and related

riparian woodland

>G

1.3/P-44.61

Mediterranean riparian [Populus] forests

92B0

Riparian form

ations on intermittent M

editerranean water courses

<G

1.1R


etula] woodland

with R

hododendron ponticum, Salix and others

>G

1.1/P-44.52

[Rhododendron] - [A

lnus] galleries>

G1.1/P

-44.54R

elict [Betula] galleries of C

ordillera Oretana

92C0

Platanus orientalis and Liquidam

bar orientalis woods (Plantanion

<G

1.3M

editerranean [Populus], [Fraxinus], [Ulm

us] and related orientalis)

riparian woodland

>G

1.3/P-44.71

[Platanus orientalis] woods

>G

1.3/P-44.72

[Liquidam

bar orientalis] woods

92D0

Southern riparian galleries and thickets (Nerio-T

amaricetea and

=F

9.3Southern riparian galleries and thickets

Securinegion tinctoriae)>

F9.3/P

-44.81[N

erium oleander], [V

itex agnus-castus] and [Tam

arix]galleries

>F

9.3/P-44.82

South-western Iberian tam

ujares, formed by [Securinega

tinctoria]>

F9.3/P

-44.83L

auriphyllous galleries of the Cordillera O

retana>

F9.3/P

-44.84[M

yrica gale] - [Salix] scrub of the Cordillera O

retana 9310

Aegean Q

uercus brachyphylla forests<

G1.7

Therm


=G

1.7/P-41.735

Aegean [Q

uercus brachyphylla] woods

9320O

lea and Ceratonia forests

<G

2.4[O

lea europaea] - [Ceratonia siliqua] w

oodland>

G2.4/P

-45.11W

ild [Olea europaea] w

oodland>

G2.4/P

-45.12[C

eratonia siliqua] woodland

>G

2.4/P-45.13

Canarian [O

lea europaea] woodland

9330Q

uercus suber forests<

G2.1

Mediterranean evergreen [Q

uercus] woodland

<G

2.1/P-45.2

[Quercus suber] w

oodland>

G2.1/P

-45.21T

yrrhenian [Quercus suber] forests

>G

2.1/P-45.22

Southwestern Iberian [Q

uercus suber] forests>

G2.1/P

-45.23N

orthwestern Iberian [Q


Habitats D


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IS codes and names

Page 68

9330Q

uercus suber forests>

G2.1/P

-45.24A

quitanian [Quercus suber] w

oodland 9340

Quercus ilex and Q

uercus rotundifolia forests<

G2.1

Mediterranean evergreen [Q

uercus] woodland

<G

2.1/P-45.3

[Quercus ilex] w

oodland>

G2.1/P

-45.31M

eso-Mediterranean [Q


G2.1/P

-45.32Supra-M

editerranean [Quercus ilex] forests

>G

2.1/P-45.33

Aquitanian [Q

uercus ilex] woodland

>G

2.1/P-45.34

[Quercus rotundifolia] w

oodland 9350

Quercus m

acrolepis forests<

G1.7

Therm


=G

1.7/P-41.79

Mediterranean [Q

uercus macrolepis] w

oodland*9360

Macaronesian laurel forests (L

aurus, Ocotea)

=G

2.3M

acaronesian [Laurus] w

oodland>

G2.3/P

-45.61A

zorean laurisilvas>

G2.3/P

-45.62M

adeiran laurisilvas>

G2.3/P

-45.63C

anarian laurisilvas*9370

Palm groves of Phoenix

<G

2.5[Phoenix] groves

>G

2.5/P-45.71

Cretan [Phoenix theophrasti] groves

>G

2.5/P-45.72

Canarian [Phoenix canariensis] groves

9380Forests of Ilex aquifolium

=G

2.6[Ilex aquifolium

] woods

9410A

cidophilous Picea forests of the montane to alpine levels

<G

3.1[A

bies] and [Picea] woodland

(Vaccinio-Piceetea)

>G

3.1/P-42.21

Alpine and C

arpathian sub-alpine [Picea] forests>

G3.1/P

-42.22Inner range m

ontane [Picea] forests>

G3.1/P

-42.23H

ercynian subalpine [Picea] forests 9420

Alpine L

arix decidua and/or Pinus cembra forests

<G

3.2A

lpine [Larix] - [Pinus cem

bra] woodland

>G

3.2/P-42.31

Eastern A

lpine siliceous [Larix] and [Pinus cem

bra] forests>

G3.2/P

-42.32E

astern Alpine calcicolous [L

arix] and [Pinus cembra]

*9430Pinus uncinata forests (* if on gypsum

or limestone)

<G

3.3[Pinus uncinata] w

oodland>

G3.3/P

-42.41[Pinus uncinata] forests w

ith [Rhododendron ferrugineum

]>

G3.3/P

-42.42X

erocline [Pinus uncinata] forests*9510

Southern Apennine A

bies alba<

G3.1


oodland=

G3.1/P

-42.15Southern A

pennine [Abies alba] forests

9520A

bies pinsapo forests<

G3.1


oodland=

G3.1/P

-42.19[A

bies pinsapo] forests*9530

(Sub-)Mediterranean pine forests w

ith endemic black pines

#G

3.5[Pinus nigra] w

oodland>

G3.5/P

-42.61A

lpino-Apennine [Pinus nigra] forests

Habitats D


UN



e E

UN


UN

IS codes and names

Page 69

*9530(Sub-)M


ic black pines>

G3.5/P

-42.62W

estern Balkanic [Pinus nigra] forests

>G

3.5/P-42.63

[Pinus salzmannii] forests

>G

3.5/P-42.64

Corsican [Pinus laricio] forests

>G

3.5/P-42.65

Calabrian [Pinus laricio] forests

>G

3.5/P-42.66

[Pinus pallasiana] and [Pinus banatica] forests 9540

Mediterranean pine forests w

ith endemic M

esogean pines<

G3.7

Low

land to montane m

editerranean [Pinus] woodland

(excluding [Pinus nigra])>

G3.7/P

-42.81M

aritime [Pinus pinaster ssp. atlantica] forests

>G

3.7/P-42.82

[Pinus pinaster ssp. pinaster] ([Pinus mesogeensis]) forests

>G

3.7/P-42.83

[Pinus pinea] forests>

G3.7/P

-42.84[Pinus halepensis] forests

>G

3.7/P-42.85

[Pinus brutia] forests 9550

Canarian endem

ic pine forests=

G3.8

Canary Island [Pinus canariensis] w

oodland>

G3.8/P

-42.91[Pinus canariensis] - [C

istus symphytifolius] forests

>G

3.8/P-42.92

[Pinus canariensis] - dry scrub forests>

G3.8/P

-42.93[Pinus canariensis] - heath forests

>G

3.8/P-42.94

[Pinus canariensis] - [Adenocarpus viscosus] w

oods>

G3.8/P

-42.95[Pinus canariensis] - [Juniperus cedrus] w

oods*9560

Endem


<G

3.9C


inated by [Cupressaceae] or

[Taxaceae]

>G

3.9/P-42.A2

Spanish [Juniperus thurifera] woods

>G

3.9/P-42.A3

Greek [Juniperus excelsa] w

oods>

G3.9/P-42.A

4[Juniperus foetidissim

a] woods

>G

3.9/P-42.A5

[Juniperus drupacea] woods

>G

3.9/P-42.A8

Macaronesian [Juniperus] w

oods*9570

Tetraclinis articulata forests

<G

3.9C


inated by [Cupressaceae] or

[Taxaceae]

<G

3.9/P-42.A6

[Tetraclinis articulata] forests

*9580M


oods<

G3.9

Coniferous w


upressaceae] or[T

axaceae]<

G3.9/P-42.A

7W

estern Palaearctic [Taxus baccata] w

oods

centre for ecology and hydrology...

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