cbse 2014 question paper for class 12 history - delhi

7/25/2019 CBSE 2014 Question Paper for Class 12 History - Delhi

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Series : OSR/I -)--i::::*, 6lllll+ni.Roll No.

Ef{-gRilsr s.5q-YBT{sf,q[qfuri rCandidates must write the Code onthe title page of the answer-book.o gwr qiq ot1i fu,gs y{Er-rr { Etffi yB 10 + t qraflq* t ro eFt-rrt { EIki EFr ft1 efu tqq rtq +tsqq{ *t un err-gk+r *.{e-y*q{ ftri ro gtr-{t drq w i{ fugs nsl-rr ii tz ser t r. lFrrqr gFt an gtrfrq{r vgsq.r* it qrd, ggq qr Fqiq. wErq ftTd ro E{tvrt-q,tdr qF+ +fuq 15 fu{etnrgur-{rfEqrrrqrt rsw-q* orfl*awrYqk{ it to.ts vQ

fl+.qr Entn I 10.15 Tq t 10.30 qQ ro e'n **e rnEr-qr si qf,t eir ge erqRr + drtq Affir-9ftil+,r q{ stt Tff rrT fddr} Io Please check that this question paper contains 10 printed pages + 1 Map.o Code number given on the right hand side of the questioh paper should be written on thetitle page of the answer-book by the candidate.o Please check that this question paper contains 17 questions.o Please write down the Serial Number of the question before attempting it.c 15minutes time has been allotted to read this question paper. The question paper will bedistributed at 10.15 a.m. From 10.15 a.m. to 10.30 a.m., the students will read thequestion paper only and will not write any answer on the answer-book during this period.

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General Instructions i(t) Answer all the questions. Some questionts have internal choice. Marl


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er*cr i Erq-nffi iFT-frq aqr qrfiroqg(I"it tt wq{rd f*s u-enn ffirg ret r wqqitEq tExplain the role of Panchayats in the Mughal rural Indian society during l6th - 17thcenturies. ORExplain how Akbar maintained harmonious relations with different ethnic andreligious communities.

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SamudraguptaIn praise of Samudragupta

This is an excerpt from the Prayaga Prashasti :He was without an antagonist on earth; he, by the overflowing of the multitude of(his) many good qualities adorned by hundreds of good actions, haswiped off thefame of other kings with the soles of (his) feet; (he is) Purusha (the Supreme Being),being the cause of the prosperity of the good and the destruction of the bad (he is)incomprehensible; (he is) one whose tender heart can be captured only by devotionand humility; (he is) possessed of compassion; (he is) the giver of many hundred-thousands of cows; (his) mind has received ceremonial initiation for the uplift of themiserable, the poor, the forlorn and the suffering; (he is) resplendent and embodiedkindness to mankind; (he is) equal to (the gods) Kubera (he god of wealth), varuna(the god of the ocean), Indra (the god of rains) and yama (the god of death)...(14.1) Who wrote the above Prashasti ? State the importance of Prashasti.(14.2) Mention any three qualities of the ruler described in the excerpt(14.3) How far are these values, shown by the rulers, relevant in the contemporary

society ? Explain.OR

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Why kinfolk quarreled _This is an excerpt from the ,q.di parvan lliterally, the Jirst section) of t " SanskritMahabharata, describing why conflicts arose amongst th9 Kauravas and Pandavas :The Kauravu. *"r.-itrE... "qor* of Dhritarashtra, and ttre Pandavas ... were theircousins. Since Dhritarashtru du, blind, his younger brother Pandu ascended the throneof Hastinapura ... However, after the premature death of Pandu, Dhritarashtra becameking, as the royal princes were still very y9u1g. At^fu princes grew up together' the.iiiZlr. of Hastinapura began to express-theiipreference for the Pandavas, for they*.i" *or" capablelnd viiuous than the Kauravas. This made Duryodhanq tle eldest"iirr.-ru.rrru., 3"ut,oor.-g" approached his father and said; "You yourself did notreceive the throne, uftfrougt it ieil to you, because of-your defect' If the Pandavareceives the patrimony t'"ri pu"du, his son will surely inherit it in tum, and so will hisson, and his. We ourselves with our sons shall be extluded from the royal succession*a'u"ro*e of slight regard in the eyes of the world, lord of the earth "11+ il Explain uto"t ihe worries of Dyryg{hana that he elpressed to his fatheritq.Z\ Mention the criteria for becoming king as suggested in the excerpt' -ti;jj iilffi; irrl .iiir""r of Hastinapir "*[r".t t[6ir preference for the Pandavas ?kd, H ilffirdt{ rvii it gffffit ffi qrq t qts.rdr t :ffi q$ qir it i1dr u-s wa6*r qrmr Yr6{ t... vrrr + qRi 3nr e-+",=n- re"{- t, qlqrc qft q)Er$ r{-rd 6rq (g{'aq FryI 20 gq +**) t, "n w*.ri-d{ {rh +qd.fl iln HRqlEit *'oeT t r qrtr{t +'eiq{;;qnfr, EprqR, qrsq, qqtqr{ HeIr itdifr i[ +rq oTri qaft q{frri+ {q-6 + fuq $isR'F ei gq 8.... qr+{ +'ffi qrrr d Tgs{R dqr* 5ao vrE{ + r'o t xst ek ro 3na-qrtr 5 1 vr*t if fig-Effi q-+t qi YlE-r +t 3t{ qm.t t 3fl{ {T fiqgtfdt swqq t renr* eiq{ elrart r qrtr{ E'.r frtrf,r qH q.eT{ t q-qr t sct6 sqft qFr fi t I {-it w{qi-a' qRr-sRr q-fr q'i qt{rt t I gs yr6{ + srgr{ ER t ffi ({-flrf,tfrt *, t, st{ flit t qfi{ffirqr s{t f6R'l-d t qig* rcrA' + +d{

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(15.1) Why has Ibn Battuta described Delhi as a vast city ?(15.2) Mention the measures taken to protect Delhi from the invasion during 14thcenturY.(15.3) Why was Ibn Battuta impressed with the architectural features of the city ?ExPlain.

ORKrishnadeva Raya (rured, r orfif rit*:ittr;us ruler or f.rj avanaqara, composeda work on stateciaftin Telugu known as the AmuHamalyada. About traders he wrote :A king should improve the f,arbours of his country and so encourage its commerce thathorses, elephanti precious gems, sandalwood, pearls dnd other articles are freelyimported ... u" stroutd uo*gr that the foreign sailors who land in his country onaccount of storms, illness and exhaustion are looked after in a suitable manner' " 'Make the merchants of distant foreign countries who import elephants and good horsesbe attached to yourself by providin them with daily audience, presents and allowingdecent profits. ihen those articles will never go to your enemies.(15.1) Explain the responsibilities of king mentioned by Krishnadeva Raya'(15.2) In wfat ways had Krishnadeva Raya protected articles from going to his

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A News Paper ReportThe following report, titled 'The ryot and the moneylender', appeared in the NativeOpinion (6 June, 1876), and was quoted in Report of the Native Newspapers ofBombay:They (the ryots) first place spies on the boundaries of their villages to see if anyGovernment officers come, and to give timely'intimation of theirarrival to theoffenders. They then assemble in a body and go to the houses of their creditors, anddemand from them a surrender of their bonds and other documents, and threaten themincasb of refusal with assault and plunder. If any Government officer happens toapproach the villages where the above is taking place, the spies give intimation to theoffenders and the latter disperse in time.(16.1) Describe how ryots took control over the moneylenders.(16.2) Explain the measures taken by the ryots to save themselves.(16.3) Explain whyryots resorted to robbing the moneylenders.OR

'We are not just going to copyoWe say that it is our firm and solemn resolve to have an independent sovereignrepublic. India is bound to be sovereign, it is bound to be independent and it is boundtobe a republic ... Now, some friends have raised the question : "Why have you notput in the word 'democratic' here. ?" Well, I told them that it is conceivable, of course,. that a republic may not be democratic but the whole of.pur past,is witness to this factthat we stand.for democratic institutions. Obviously we are aiming at democracy andnothing less than a democracy. What form of democracy, what shape it might take isanother matter. The democracies of the prgsent day, many of them in Europe andelsewhere, have played a great part in the world's progress. Yet it may be doubtful ifthose democracies may not have to change their shape somewhat before long if theyhave to remain completely democratic. We are ncitrgoing just to.oopy, I hope, a certaindemocratic procedure or an institution of a so-callod democratic country. We may6uilt IP.T.O.

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improve upon it. In any event whatever system of government we may establish heremust fit in with the temper of our people and be acceptable to them. We stand fordemocracy. It will be for this House to determine what shape to give to that democracy,the fullest democracy, I hope. The House will notice that in this Resolution, although wehave not used the word "democratic" because we thougtrt it is obvious that the word'tepublic" contains that word and we did not want to use unnecessary words andredundant words, but we have done something much more than using the word. We havegiven the content of democracy in this Resolution and not only the content of democracybut the content, if I may say so, of economic democracy in this Resolution. Others mighttake objection to this Resolution on the ground that we have not said that it should be aSocialist State. Well, I stand for Socialism and, I hope, India will stand for Socialism andthat India will go towards the Constitution of a Socialist State and I do believe that thewhole world will have to go that way. - Constituent Assembly Debates (Cad), VoLI(16.1) Explain whyNehru did not mention the word democratic in the resolution.(16.2) Mention the three basic features of the Constitution given in the above

passage.(16.3) On what kind of socialism did Nehru give stress to ?EIU


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cbse 2014 question paper for class 12 history - delhi

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