case study - the water challenge

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  • 7/23/2019 Case Study - The Water Challenge

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    WIZARDS

    OF

    BARTER

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    THE WATER CHALLENGE

    The bottled water industry in India is on a growth spree at a CAGR of 22% and is expected to

    touch Rs. 160 billion by 2018. India is one of the Top 10 consumers of packaged bottled

    water in the world. According to a study, there are more than 200 bottled water brands in

    the country with more than 80% local brands. The top five players account for almost 70%

    of the market share. (Exhibit 1)

    The per capita consumption of bottled water is still low, less than 5 litres in a year compared

    to the global average of 24 litres per year. There is a huge potential for bottled water

    industry in India and many MNCs are planning to enter this segment in the near future.

    Key Growth Drivers

    Indias packaged bottled water industry saw a boom in the 1990s after Bisleri was launched.

    The growth in the packaged water industry is owing to the rise in health awareness, poor

    quality of tap water and ease of availability of bottled water. More Indian consumers are

    opting for bottled water in their homes if they do not have water purifiers and when they

    are away from home.

    Bottled water is still not perceived as a product for the masses, though this scenario is

    rapidly changing. Bottled water recorded growth in tier II and tier III cities of India during

    2014 which bears testimonial to this fact. The western region accounts for 40% of the

    bottled water market while the eastern region just 10% and the consumption of bottled

    water varies with the level of prosperity of the region. Many of the manufacturing facilities

    are located in South India with 600 plants in Tamil Nadu alone. Bottled water business can

    be categorised into three segments according to the price: premium natural mineral water,

    natural mineral water and packaged drinking water.

    But penetration of major players into the tier II and III markets and rural areas is still low

    and these markets are dominated by regional players. Besides, there are small local players

    which are imitating the trademarks of these branded players.

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    History of Bottled Water industry in India

    Mineral bottled water in India under the name 'Bisleri' was first introduced in Mumbai byBisleri Ltd., a company of Italian origin in 1965. Mineral bottled waters were in glass bottles

    in two varieties - bubbly and still in 1965. This company was started by Signor Felice who

    first brought the idea of selling bottled water in India. Parle bought over Bisleri (India) Ltd. In

    1969 they started bottling mineral water in glass bottles under the brand name 'Bisleri'.

    Later Parle switched over to PVC non- returnable bottles and finally advanced to PET

    containers. Since 1995 Mr.Ramesh J. Chauhan has started expanding Bisleri operations

    substantially and the turnover has multiplied more than 20 times over a period of 10 years

    and the average growth rate has been around 40% over this period. Presently, it has 8

    plants and 11 franchisees all over India. Pepsis Aquafina and Coca colas Kinley entered the

    market in 2000.

    Competitive landscape

    Parle Bisleri Ltd is the market leader with a market share (value) of 39%. The company

    maintained its leadership in the category due to high levels of consumer loyalty for its Bisleri

    brand and strong distribution. The image of the Bisleri brand was enhanced through many

    digital campaigns in the recent years. One of the disruptive digital campaigns was Kiss to

    Drink Campaign which was launched in 2013. (Exhibit 2) This campaign, targeted at the

    youth was humorous and it managed to create an instant connect with the target audience.

    Kinley also launched the campaign Boond Boond mein sacchai in 2014 that propagated, in

    an emotional way, the importance of speaking the truth. The campaign, inspired by real life

    instances, was aimed at making people realise that life is peaceful when there is nothing to

    hide. This campaign attempted to engage the audience in an emotional manner. (Exhibit 3)

    The market leader Bisleri is one of the most trusted bottled water brands in India and it

    recorded the largest growth in value in 2014. While international players including PepsiCo

    and Coca-Cola continued to extend their distribution and focused on enhancing the

    presence of their bottled water brands, domestic players maintained the leading positions

    in the category during 2014.

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    Given the huge potential of bottled water industry and the current competitive scenario, a

    well-known FMCG company in India is planning to enter this bottled water space and is

    thinking about a marketing strategy to launch the new brand.

    The case analysis should answer the following questions:

    1. What should be the marketing strategy for the company?

    a. Define the target segment

    b. Positioning with respect to competitors

    2. Define the consumer value proposition for the product.

    3. Give suggestions for the following:

    a.

    Pricing Strategy

    b. Product Information

    c. Format ( packaging)

    4. Come up with a brand name and tag line for the product and a brand story.

    5. What will be the communication strategy? Identify the channels of communication,

    communication message, story board (optional).

    Note: You can refer to secondary sources if needed for the case analysis

    EXHIBITS

    Exhibit 1

    This exhibits shows the market share of the brands over the years from 2011 to 2014

    Brand Company name (GBO) 2011 2012 2013 2014

    Bisleri (Parle Bisleri Ltd) Parle Bisleri Ltd 36.10 33.70 33.90 34.90

    Aquafina (PepsiCo Inc) PepsiCo Inc 15.00 15.10 15.20 15.30Kinley (Coca-Cola Co, The) Coca-Cola Co, The 11.30 13.10 13.30 13.70

    Oxyrich (Manikchand Group) Manikchand Group 6.70 6.00 5.90 6.50

    Kingfisher (UB Group) UB Group 3.20 4.50 4.60 4.30

    Bailley (Parle Agro Pvt Ltd) Parle Agro Pvt Ltd 1.50 1.40 1.40 1.50

    Mother Dairy (National Dairy Development National Dairy Development Board 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.30

    Himalayan (Tata Global Beverages Ltd) Tata Global Beverages Ltd 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10

    Catch (Dharmapal Satyapal Ltd) Dharmapal Satyapal Ltd 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10

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    Exhibit 2

    Exhibit 3

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RvGOTeJsZb8

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RvGOTeJsZb8https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RvGOTeJsZb8https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RvGOTeJsZb8