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Design and development of alocation-based mobile city dashboard
Defense
24/09/20191
Rima Gebran
Outline
Section IIntroduction, main thesis objective, sub-objectives, research questions
Section IIMethodology
Section IIICase study
Section IVResults
Section VMockup implementation
Section VIConclusion
2 Design and development of a location-based mobile city dashboard
Section I – Introduction
1.1 Motivation and problem statement
3 Design and development of a location-based mobile city dashboard
Section I – Introduction
1.1 Motivation and problem statement
4 Design and development of a location-based mobile city dashboard
Section I – Thesis objectives
The main goal of this thesis is to propose an alternative to existing urban dashboards which- gives a deeper insight into the evolution of the city,- implements a bottom-up approach for informal city exploration according to the needs of the people.
To investigate the role of existing urban dashboards.
• RQ 1: What topics are displayed in existing urban dashboards?
• RQ 2: Do existing urban dashboards show urban transformations? If yes, how?
• RQ 3: What platforms are used to implement existing city dashboards?
• RQ 4: What aspects of urban dashboards do citizens find useful?
5 Design and development of a location-based mobile city dashboard
1.2 Research objectives
Section I – Thesis objectives
To develop a new map-based approach where urban dashboards inform the citizen about past, present and future scenarios transforming the city and engage citizens in the planning processes.
• RQ1: How to visualize (small-scale) existing urban transformations in urban dashboards?
• RQ2: How to visualize current and future urban transformations in urban dashboards?
• RQ3: What map-based functionalities would allow an active participation of citizens in the planning of the city?
6 Design and development of a location-based mobile city dashboard
Section II – Methodology
7 Design and development of a location-based mobile city dashboard
2.1 Adopted methods
Section III – Case study
8
3.1 A city dashboard for the city of Beirut• Destroyed and rebuilt seven times during its 5,000-
year history.
• Archaeological excavations provide a glimpse athow the city neighborhoods looked and functionedin ancient times.
• Beirut is a city full of contrasts, witnessing a veryrapid urban change with drives of a completelydifferent nature, what makes it an interesting casestudy for developing a citizen-oriented urbandashboard.
Design and development of a location-based mobile city dashboard
Section III – Case study
3.2 Comparative study of urban dashboards
3.2.1 Dashboard sample selection• capture the variety of existing urban dashboards,
• search based on keywords,
• filtering the sample – removing outdated dashboards, prototypes under construction
9 Design and development of a location-based mobile city dashboard
Section III – Case study
3.2 Comparative study of urban dashboards
3.2.2 Topics and indicators extraction
10 Design and development of a location-based mobile city dashboard
Section III – Case study
3.2 Comparative study of urban dashboards
3.2.2 Topics and indicators extraction
11 Design and development of a location-based mobile city dashboard
Section III – Case study
3.2 Comparative study of urban dashboards
3.2.2 Topics and indicators extraction
12 Design and development of a location-based mobile city dashboard
Section III – Case study
3.2 Comparative study of urban dashboards
3.2.3 Typology of urban dashboards
13 Design and development of a location-based mobile city dashboard
Section III – Case study
3.2 Comparative study of urban dashboards
3.2.4 Visualizing urban transformations in dashboards
14 Design and development of a location-based mobile city dashboard
Section III – Case study
3.2 Comparative study of urban dashboards
3.2.5 Platforms adopted for urban dashboard implementation
15 Design and development of a location-based mobile city dashboard
Section III – Case study
3.3 The design of the user questionnaire
• assessing the usefulness of existing types of urban dashboards
16 Design and development of a location-based mobile city dashboard
Section IV – Results
4.1 The questionnaire results
17
Germany FranceUnited
KingdomAustria Lebanon
Saudi Arabia
AustraliaCanad
aUnited States
Mexico
23% 12.5% 2% 4% 4% 8.5% 2% 6.5% 2%
Design and development of a location-based mobile city dashboard
Section IV – Results
4.1 The questionnaire results
Have you ever used a city dashboard?
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Sex Percentage %Number of respondents
(total number =48)Female 58.33% 28
Male 33.33% 16Not specified 8.34% 4
Age <18 18-25 25-35 35-45 45-55 55-65 >65
% 0% 21% 52% 6% 10.5% 8.5% 2%
Design and development of a location-based mobile city dashboard
Section IV – Results
4.2 Requirements emerging from the comparative study and the survey
19 Design and development of a location-based mobile city dashboard
Section IV – Results
4.2 Requirements emerging from the comparative study and the survey
20 Design and development of a location-based mobile city dashboard
Section IV – Results
4.3 Conceptual development
21 Design and development of a location-based mobile city dashboard
Section IV – Results
4.3 Conceptual development
22 Design and development of a location-based mobile city dashboard
Section IV – Results
4.3 Conceptual development
23 Design and development of a location-based mobile city dashboard
Section IV – Results
4.3 Conceptual development Public safety in favour of urban transformations
24 Design and development of a location-based mobile city dashboard
Section IV – Results
4.3 Conceptual development Search page & Home page
25 Design and development of a location-based mobile city dashboard
Section IV – Results
4.4 User evaluation results
Imagine you want to discover hidden transformations in your city , how would you prefer to do it?
26 Design and development of a location-based mobile city dashboard
Rate the urban solutions suggested by citizens
14 0
Keep track of the suggestions popularity
10 4
Check the public safety feature before visiting a certain neighborhood in Beirut
14 0
Section V – Mockup implementation
5.1 Data and tools
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28
5.2 The structure of the app• Welcoming screen
• Search page
• Home page
• Current and future transformations
• Neighborhood analysis
• Hidden transformations
• Safety feature page
https://marvelapp.com/1g41ab5g
Section V – Mockup implementation
Design and development of a location-based mobile city dashboard
5.3 Welcoming screen and home page
29
Section V – Mockup implementation
Design and development of a location-based mobile city dashboard
5.4 Current and future transformations
30
Section V – Mockup implementation
Design and development of a location-based mobile city dashboard
5.5 Neighborhood analysis
31
Section V – Mockup implementation
Design and development of a location-based mobile city dashboard
5.5 Neighborhood analysis
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Section V – Mockup implementation
Design and development of a location-based mobile city dashboard
5.5 Neighborhood analysis
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Section V – Mockup implementation
Design and development of a location-based mobile city dashboard
5.6 The hidden transformations
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Section V – Mockup implementation
Design and development of a location-based mobile city dashboard
5.6 The hidden transformations
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Section V – Mockup implementation
Design and development of a location-based mobile city dashboard
5.7 The safety feature
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Section V – Mockup implementation
Design and development of a location-based mobile city dashboard
Section VI – Conclusion
37 Design and development of a location-based mobile city dashboard
6.1 Limitations
• The conducted comparative study is based on a selection of a limitednumber of existing urban dashboards.
• One indicator might be useful for one city more than the other.
• There is no guarantee that design guidelines from one category ofindicators could be efficient for another.
Section VI – Conclusion
• The main objective of this thesis was to develop an alternative to existing urbandashboards.
• The proposed urban dashboard for Beirut achieved this purpose by taking intoconsideration people’s need and by providing them tools to express their needs.
• The proposed prototype contributes to the exploration of a new design space for citydashboards.
38 Design and development of a location-based mobile city dashboard
6.2 Contribution
39 Design and development of a location-based mobile city dashboard
Thank you!
• Citydashboard.org (2019): London city dashboard. URL:http://citydashboard.org/london/[accessed 20.4.2019].
• Few, S., & Analytics, P. (2013Burlingame: Analytics Press.
• Fisher, M. (2014). Cybersyn, Chile 1971-73. Frieze. Retrieved fromhttps://frieze.com/article/cybersyn-chile-1971-73
• Koolhaas, R. (2014). . Retrieved fromhttps://ec.europa.eu/archives/commission_2010-2014/kroes/en/content/my-thoughts-smart-city-rem-koolhaas.html
• The City hall of Rio De Janeiro. (2012). . In.National Geographic.
• Springer, D. (2013). . Retrieved fromhttps://failedarchitecture.com/the-value-of-a-war-scarred-ruin-in-beirut/
40 Design and development of a location-based mobile city dashboard
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