card a1 a1 on an average weekday, how much time, in total ... · 1 card a1 a1 on an average...

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1 CARD A1 A1 On an average weekday, how much time, in total do you spend on the following activities: No time at all Less than ½ hour ½ hour to 1 hour More than 1 hour up to1½ hours More than 1 ½ hours up to 2 hours More than 2 hours up to 2 ½ hours More than 2 ½ hours up to 3 hours More than 3 hours A1 Watching Television………... 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 A2 Watching news or politics And current affairs on TV………. 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 A3 Listening to the radio……….. 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 A4 Listening to news or politics and current affairs on radio……………………………0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 A5 Reading the newspapers……. 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 A6 Reading about news or politics & current affairs in newspapers……………………… 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

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1

CARD A1

A1 On an average weekday, how much time, in total do you spend on the following activities:

No time at all

Less than ½

hour

½ hour to 1 hour

More than 1 hour up

to1½ hours

More than 1 ½ hours

up to 2 hours

More than 2 hours up to 2

½ hours

More than 2 ½ hours up to 3 hours

More than 3 hours

A1 Watching Television………...

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

A2 Watching news or politics And current affairs on TV……….

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7 A3 Listening to the radio………..

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

A4 Listening to news or politics and current affairs on radio………………………………

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7 A5 Reading the newspapers…….

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

A6 Reading about news or politics& current affairs in newspapers………………………

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

2

CARD A2 A7 Now, using this card, how often do you use the internet, the World Wide Web or e-mail – whether at home

or at work – for your personal use?

No access at Home or Work

Never Use

Less than Once a month

Once a month

Several times a month

Once a week

Several times a week

Every day

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

CARD A3 A8 Using this card, generally speaking, would you say that most people can be trusted, or that you can’t be too

careful in dealing with people? Please tell me on a score of 0 to 10, where 0 means you can’t be too careful and 10 means that most people can be trusted.

You can’t be Most people can too careful be trusted

0 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10

3

CARD A4 A9 Using this card, do you think that most people would try to take advantage of you if they got the chance, or

would they try to be fair? Most people would try to Most people take advantage would try to of me be fair

0 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10

CARD A5 A10 Would you say that most of the time people try to be helpful or that they are mostly looking out for themselves ? People mostly look out for People mostly try themselves to be helpful

0 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10

4

CARD B1

B2 How often does politics seem so complicated that you can’t really understand what is going on?

Never Seldom Occasionally Regularly Frequently 1 2 3 4 5

CARD B2 B3 Do you think that you could take an active role in a group involved with political issues?

Definitely not Probably not Not sure either way Probably Definitely 1 2 3 4 5

CARD B3 B4 How difficult or easy do you find it to make your mind up about political issues?

Very difficult Difficult Neither difficult nor easy Easy Very easy 1 2 3 4 5

5

CARD B4 B5 Using this card, do you think that politicians in general care what people like you think?

Hardly any politicians care what people like me think

Very few care

Some care Many care Most politicians care what people like me think

1 2 3 4 5

CARD B5 B6 Would you say that politicians are just interested in getting people’s votes rather than in people’s opinions?

Nearly all politicians are just interested in votes

Most politicians are just interested

in votes

Some politicians are just interested in

votes, others aren’t

Most politicians are interested in

people’s opinions

Nearly all politicians are interested in

people’s opinions 1 2 3 4 5

6

CARD B6

B7 Using this card, please tell me on a score of 0-10 how much you personally trust each of the institutions I

read out. 0 means you do not trust the institution at all, and 10 means you have complete trust. No trust Complete at all trust

0 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10

B7 The Dáil? B8 The legal system? B9 The Gardaí? B10 Politicians? B11 The European Parliament? B12 The United Nations?

CARD B7 B28 In politics people sometimes talk of “left” and “right”. Using this card, where would you place yourself on

this scale, where ‘0’ means the left and ‘10’ means the right? Left Right

0 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10

7

CARD B8 B29 All things considered, how satisfied are you with the following statements? Please answer using this card,

where ‘0’ means extremely dissatisfied and ‘10’ means extremely satisfied. Extremely Extremely dissatisfied satisfied

0 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10

B29 Your life as a whole nowadays B30 The present state of the Irish economy B31 The Dáil B32 How democracy works in Ireland

CARD B9 B33 Now, using this card, please say what you think overall about the state of the following services in Ireland

nowadays? Extremely Extremely bad good

0 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10

B33..Education B34 The Health Services

8

CARD B10 B35 Policies can be decided at different levels. Using this card, at which level do you think the following policies

should mainly be decided?

International level

European level

National level

Regional or local level

B35 protecting the environment……… …… 1 2 3 4 B36 fighting against organised crime… …… 1 2 3 4 B37 agriculture………………………. …… 1 2 3 4 B38 defence…………………………. …… 1 2 3 4 B39 social welfare…………………… …… 1 2 3 4 B40 aid to developing countries……… …… 1 2 3 4 B41 immigration and refugees………. …… 1 2 3 4 B42 interest rates……………………… …… 1 2 3 4

9

CARD B11

B43 Using this card, please say to what extent you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.

Agree Strongly

Agree

Neither agree nor disagree

Disagree

Disagree Strongly

B43 The less that government intervenes in the economy, the better it is for Ireland…………. 1

2

3

4

5

B44 The government should take measures to reduce differences in income levels……………… 1

2

3

4

5

B45 Employees need strong trade unions to protect their working conditions and wages……….. 1

2

3

4

5

B46 Gay men and lesbians should be free to live their own life as they wish……………………….… 1

2

3

4

5

B47 Whatever the circumstances, the law must always be obeyed…………………………….. 1

2

3

4

5

B48 Political parties that wish to overthrow democracy should be banned…………………….…

1

2

3

4

5

B49 Economic growth always ends up harming the environment…………………………….……. 1

2

3

4

5

B50 Modern science can be relied on to solve our environmental problems…………………………… 1

2

3

4

5

10

CARD C1 C1 Taking all things together, how happy would you say you are? Extremely Extremely unhappy happy

0 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10

CARD C2 C2 Using this card, how often do you meet socially with friends, relatives or work colleagues?

Never……………………. 1 Once a week…………………………… 5 Less than once a month…. 2 Several times a week…………………... 6 Once a month………….… 3 Every day…………………………….… 7 Several times a month…... 4 Don’t know……………………………. 88

CARD C3 C4 Compared to other people of your age, how often would you say you take part in social activities?

Much less than most

Less than most

About the same

More than most

Much more than most

1 2 3 4 5

11

CARD C4

C13 Regardless of whether you belong to a particular religion, how religious would you say you are? Please use

this card. Not at all Very religious religious

0 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10

CARD C5 C14 Apart from special occasions such as weddings and funerals, about how often do you attend religious

services nowadays?

Every day

More than once a week

Once a week

At least once a month

Only on special holy days

Less often

Never

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

12

CARD C6

C15 Apart from when you are at religious services, how often, if at all, do you pray?

Every day

More than once a week

Once a week

At least once a month

Only on special holy days

Less often

Never

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

CARD C7 C22 How long ago did you first come to live in Ireland?

Within the last year

1-5 years ago

6-10 years ago

11-20 years ago

More than 20 years ago

1 2 3 4 5

CARD C8

C26/C28 From which of these continents does your father/mother originally come?

Europe

Africa

Asia

North America

South America and the Caribbean

Australasia

1 2 3 4 5 6

13

CARD D1 D4 Now, using this card, to what extent do you think Ireland should allow the groups of people we have just

mentioned to come and live here?

Allow many to come and live here

Allow some

Allow a few

Allow none

D4 Of the same race or ethnic group as Irish people........…………. 1 2 3 4 D5 Of a different race or ethnic group from Irish people…………. 1 2 3 4 D6 From richer countries in Europe…………… .............…………. 1 2 3 4 D7 From poorer countries in Europe……… ...... .............…………. 1 2 3 4 D8 From richer countries outside Europe…… .. .............…………. 1 2 3 4 D9 From poorer countries outside Europe…… . .............…………. 1 2 3 4

14

CARD D2

Please tell me how important you think each of these things should be in deciding whether someone born,

brought up and living outside Ireland should be able to come and live here. Please use this card. Firstly, how important should it be for them to….

Extremely unimportant

Extremely Important

0 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 D10 have good educational qualifications D11 Have close family living here? D12 be able to speak English or Irish? D13 come from a Christian background? D14 be white? D15 be wealthy? D16 have work skills that Ireland needs? D17 be committed to the way of life in Ireland?

15

CARD D3 Using this card, please say how much you agree or disagree with each of the following statements. Firstly….

Agree Strongly

Agree

Neither agree nor disagree

Disagree

Disagree Strongly

D18 Average wages and salaries are generally brought down by people coming to live and work here…………………….………………….

…… 1

2

3

4

5 D19 People who come to live and work here generally harm the economic prospects of the poor more than the rich.……………………… …… 1

2

3

4

5 D20 People who come to live and work here help to fill jobs where there are shortages of workers…………………………………………

…… 1

2

3

4

5 D21 If people who have come to live and workhere are unemployed for a long period, they should be made to leave………………………. …… 1

2

3

4

5 D22 People who have come to live here shouldbe given the same rights as everyone else…… …… 1

2

3

4

5

D23 If people who have come to live here commit a serious crime, they should be made To leave……………………………… …………

…… 1

2

3

4

5 D24 If people who have come to live here commit any crime, they should be made to leave …………………………………………… …… 1

2

3

4

5

16

CARD D4

D.25 Would you say people who come to live here generally take jobs away from workers in Ireland or generally help to create new jobs?

Create Take jobs new jobs away

0 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10

CARD D5

D.26 Most people who come to live here work and pay taxes. They also use the health and welfare services. On balance, do you think people who come here take out more than they put in or put in more than they take out?

Generally take Generally

more out (e.g put more in using health (eg paying & social welfare) taxes)

0 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10

17

CARD D6

D27 Would you say that it is generally bad or good for Ireland’s economy that people come to live here from other countries?

Bad for the Good for the Economy Economy

0 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10

CARD D7

D28 Would you say that Ireland’s cultural life is generally undermined or enriched by people coming to live here from other countries?

Cultural life Cultural life undermined enriched

0 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10

18

CARD D8

D29 Is Ireland made a worse or better place to live by people coming to live here from other countries? Ireland is a worse Ireland is a

place to live better place because of them to live

0 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10

CARD D9

D30 Are Ireland’s crime problems made worse or better by people coming to live here from other countries?

Crime Crime problems problems

made worse made better 0 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10

19

CARD D10

D31 When people leave their countries to come to live in Ireland, do you think it has a bad or good effect on those countries in the long run?

Bad for those Good for those countries in the countries in the long run long run

0 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10

CARD D11

Using this card, please say how much you agree or disagree with the following statements. Firstly…

Agree Strongly

Agree

Neither agree nor disagree

Disagree

Disagree Strongly

D32 All countries benefit if people can move to countries where their skills are most needed…………………………………………

1

2

3

4

5 D33 Richer countries have a responsibility To accept people from poorer countries………………………….…………...

1

2

3

4

5

20

CARD D12 Now thinking again of people who have come to live in Ireland from another country who are of the same

race or ethnic group as most Irish people, how much would you mind or not mind if someone like this…… Not mind

at all Mind

a lot 0 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 D34 …was appointed as your boss? D35 …married a close relative of yours?

CARD 13

And now thinking again of people who have come to live in Ireland from another country who are of a

different race or ethnic group from most Irish people, how much would you mind or not mind if someone like this…….

Not mind

at all Mind

a lot 0 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 D36 …was appointed as your boss? D37 …married a close relative of yours?

21

CARD D14 D38 Suppose you were choosing where to live. Which of the three types of area on this card would you ideally

wish to live in?

An area where almost nobody was of a different race or ethnic group from most Irish people….. 1 Some people were of a different race or ethnic group from most Irish people..… 2

Many people were of a different race or ethnic group…… 3 It would make no difference…… 4

CARD D15

D39 And now using this card, how would you describe the area where you currently live? [Int. Show Card D9]

An area where almost nobody is of a different race or ethnic group from most Irish people….. 1 Some people are of a different race or ethnic group from most Irish people..… 2

Many people are of a different race or ethnic group…… 3

22

CARD D16

Using this card, please tell me how much you agree or disagree with each of these statements. Firstly….

Agree Strongly

Agree

Neither agree nor disagree

Disagree

Disagree Strongly

D40 It is better for a country if almost everyone shares the same customs and traditions………… 1

2

3

4

5

D41 It is better for a country if there are a variety of different religions………………….. 1

2

3

4

5

D42 It is better for a country if almost everyone is able to speak at least one common language…………………………………………

1

2

3

4

5 D43 Communities of people who have come To live here should be allowed to educate their children in their own separate schools if they wish…………….………………………………. 1

2

3

4

5 D44 If a country wants to reduce tensions it should stop immigration……………………… 1

2

3

4

5

23

CARD D17

How bad or good are each of these things for a country? Firstly…..

Extremely bad

Extremely good

0 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 D45 …a law against racial or ethnic discrimination in the workplace.

D46 …a law against promoting racial or ethnic hatred.

24

CARD D18

Some people come to Ireland and apply for refugee status on the grounds that they fear persecution in their own country. Using this card, please say how much you agree or disagree with the following statements. Firstly…

Agree Strongly

Agree

Neither agree nor disagree

Disagree

Disagree Strongly

D49 Ireland has more than its fair share Of people applying for refugee status………

1

2

3

4

5

D50 While their applications for refugee status are being considered, people should be allowed to work in Ireland………………

1

2

3

4

5 D51 The government should be generous in judging people’s applications for refugee status…………………………………………

1

2

3

4

5 D52 Most applicants for refugee status aren’t in real fear of persecution in their own countries…………………………….….

1

2

3

4

5 D53 While their cases are being considered, applicants should be kept in detention centres…………………………….

1

2

3

4

5 D54 While their cases are being considered, the Irish government should give financial support to applicants…….….

1

2

3

4

5 D55 Refugees whose applications are granted should be entitled to bring in their close family members……………………….

1

2

3

4

5

25

CARD D19 D57 Compared to other European countries of about the same size as Ireland, do you think that more or fewer

people come to live here from other countries?

Far more people come to live in

Ireland

More people

come to live in Ireland

About the same number of people

come to live in Ireland

Fewer people

come to live in Ireland

Far fewer people come to live in

Ireland 1 2 3 4 5

CARD D20

D58 How do you think the number of people leaving Ireland nowadays compares to the number coming to live

in Ireland?

Many more people leaving

More people leaving

About the same arriving and leaving

More people arriving

Many more people arriving

1 2 3 4 5

26

CARD D21 D62 Thinking back to the Good Friday Agreement now, would you say that it has benefited unionists more

than nationalists, nationalists more than unionists, or that unionists and nationalists have benefited equally? PROBE: A lot more or a little more?

Unionists benefited a

lot more than Nationalists

Unionists benefited a

little more than Nationalists

Unionists and Nationalists

benefited equally

Nationalists benefited a lot

more than Unionists

Nationalists benefited a little more

than Unionists

Other Answer

(SPECIFY)

1

2

3

4

5

6

27

Card E1

E1 The next few questions are about the organisations some people take part in. I am going to read out a list of voluntary organisations. I would like you to tell me : (a) whether or not you personally are involved today or were involved over the last 12 months in any of the 4 ways outlined on the card in each organisation. [Tick all that apply] (b) do you have personal friends in the organisations

(a) Are/were you involved: (b)Personal friends?

None

Member

Participated in

Donated Money

Voluntary work

Yes

No

E1 Firstly, a sports club or club for out-door activities?

0

1

2

3

4

1

2

E2 an organisation for cultural or hobby activities?

0

1

2

3

4

1

2

E3 a trade union? 0 1 2 3 4 1 2

E4 a business, professional, or farmers’ organisation?

0

1

2

3

4

1

2

E5 a consumer or automobile organisation?

0

1

2

3

4

1

2

E6 an organisation for humanitarian aid, human rights, minorities, or immigrants?

0

1

2

3

4

1

2

Over/

28

Card E1 (continued)

(a) Are/were you involved: (b)Personal

friends?

None

Member

Participated in

Donated Money

Voluntary work

Yes

No

E7 an organisation for environmental protection, peace or animal rights?

0

1

2

3

4

1

2 E8 a religious or church organisation?

0

1

2

3

4

1

2

E9 a political party? 0 1 2 3 4 1 2

E10 an organisation for science, education, or teachers and parents?

0

1

2

3

4

1

2 E11 a social club, club for the young, the retired/elderly, women or friendly societies?

0

1

2

3

4

1

2 E12 any other voluntary organisation similar to the ones I’ve just mentioned?

0

1

2

3

4

1

2

29

Card E2 Look at this card, how important is each of these things in your life? Firstly….

Extremely unimportant

Extremely Important

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 E13 …family? E14 …friends? E15 …leisure time? E16 …politics? E17 …work? E18 …religion? E19 …voluntary organisations?

30

Card E3 E20 Not counting anything you do for your family, in your work, or within voluntary organisations, how often if

at all, do you actively provide help for other people? E21 How often would you say you discuss politics and current affairs?

Every day

Several times a week

Once a week

Several times a month

Once a month

Less often

Never

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

Card E4 E22 To be a good citizen, how important would you say it is for a person to…

Extremely unimportant

Extremely Important

00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 E22 …support people who are worse off than themselves?

E23 …vote in elections? E24 …always obey laws and regulations? E25 …form their own opinion, Independently of others?

E26 …be active in voluntary organisations? E27 …be active in politics?

31

Card E5 E30 I am going to read out a list of things about your working life. Using this card, please say how much influence the management at your work allows you….

I have no influence

I have complete control

0 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 E30 ..to be flexible in your working hours? E31 ..to decide how your own daily work is organised?

E32 ..to influence your environment? E33 ..to influence decisions about the general direction of your work?

E34 ..to change your work tasks if you wish to?

Card E6

E35 Now using this card, how difficult or easy would it be for you….

Extremely difficult

Extremely easy

0 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 E35 …to get a similar or better job with another employer if you wanted to?

E36 …to start your own business if you wanted to?

32

Card E7

E38: How difficult or easy is it…..

Extremely Difficult

Extremely easy

00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 E38 …to have a say in the actions taken by the trade union?

E39 …for the trade union to influence conditions at your place of work?

Card E8 E40 During the last 12 months, how satisfied or dissatisfied have you generally been with the way things have been handled in your work or workplace? Extremely Extremely dissatisfied satisfied

0 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10

33

Card E9

E43 Regardless of the outcome, how fairly or unfairly were you treated in your attempt to improve things at work? Treated very Treated very unfairly fairly

0 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10

34

Card F1

F5 Which phrase on this card best describes the area where you live?

A big city The suburbs or outskirts of a big city

A town or small city

A country village

A farm or home in the countryside

1 2 3 4 5 Card F2

F6 What is the highest level of education you have completed to date?

None/Primary not completed .. 1 Primary or equivalent .. 2

Junior/Inter Cert/Group Cert or equivalent .. 3 Leaving Cert or equivalent .. 4

Diploma/Certificate . 5 Primary degree . 6

Post graduate/higher degree . 7

35

Card F3

F8a Using this card, which of these descriptions applies to what you have been doing for the last 7 days? PROMPT: Which others? F8b And which of these descriptions BEST describes your situation (in the last seven days)?

F8a F8b In paid work (or away temporarily) (employee, self-employed, working for your family business) 1 1

In education, even if on vacation (not paid for by employer) 2 2 Unemployed and actively looking for a job 3 3

Unemployed, wanting a job but not actively looking for a job 4 4 Permanently sick or disabled 5 5

retired 6 6 Doing housework, looking after children or other persons 7 7

Other 8 8

36

Card F4

F29 Please consider the income of all household members and any income which may be received by the household as a whole. What is the main source of income in your household? TICK ONE BOX ONLY

Wages or salaries… 1 Income from self-employment or farming.. 2

Pension… 3 Unemployment/redundancy benefit… 4

Any other social welfare payment… 5 Income from investment, savings, insurance or property 6

Income from other sources… 7

Card F5 F30 Which of the descriptions on this card comes closest to how you feel about your household’s income nowadays?

Living comfortably on present income

Coping on present income

Finding it difficult on present income

Finding it very difficult on present income

1 2 3 4

37

CARD F6 F31 Using this card, if you add up the income from all sources, which letter describes your household’s total net income? If you don’t know the exact figure, please give an estimate. Use the part of the card that you know best: weekly or annual income. Total Net Household Income

Per Week Per Month Per Year Category Under €130 ............... Under €575.................Under €6,900......................... A €130 - €215................ €576 - €900.................€6,901 - €11,150.................... B €216 - €300................ €901 - €1,300..............€11,151 - €16,000.................. C €301 - €400................ €1,301 - €1,750...........€16,001 - €21,400.................. D €401 - €530................ €1,751 - €2,300...........€21,401 - €27,500.................. E €531 - €650................ €2,301 - €2,850...........€27,501 - €34,500.................. F €651 - €800................ €2,851 - €3,500...........€34,501 - €42,150.................. G €801 - €1,000............. €3,501 - €4,400...........€42,151 - €52,850.................. H €1,001 - €1,300.......... €4,401 - €5,800...........€52,851 - €69,500.................. I €1,301 or more ......... €5,801 or more...........€69,501 or more.................... J

38

39

CARD F7 F32 If for some reason you were in serious financial difficulties and had to borrow money to make ends meet, how difficult or easy would that be?

Very difficult Quite difficult Neither easy nor difficult Quite easy Very Easy 1 2 3 4 5

CARD F8 F34 What is the highest level of education your husband/wife/partner has achieved?

None/Primary not completed .. 1 Primary or equivalent .. 2

Junior/Inter Cert/Group Cert or equivalent .. 3 Leaving Cert or equivalent .. 4

Diploma/Certificate . 5 Primary degree . 6

Post graduate/higher degree . 7

40

Card F9

F35a Which of the descriptions on this card applies to what you have been doing for the last 7 days? F35b : And which of the descriptions on this card best describes your situation (in the last 7 days)? ................................................ F35a F35b

In paid work (or away temporarily) (employee, self-employed, working for your family business)…..…. 1 1 In education, even if on vacation (not paid for by employer)………. 2 2

Unemployed and actively looking for a job………. 3 3 Unemployed, wanting a job but not actively looking for a job………. 4 4

Permanently sick or disabled………. 5 5 Retired…….…. 6 6

Doing housework, looking after children or other persons………. 7 7 Other………. 8 8

41

CARD F10 F50 Which of the descriptions on this card best describes the sort of work which your father/mother did?

TRADITIONAL PROFESSIONAL OCCUPATIONS such as: Accountant; solicitor; doctor; scientist; engineer.

1

MODERN PROFESSIONAL OCCUPATIONS such as: teacher; nurse; physiotherapist; social worker; welfare officer; artist; musician; police officer (sergeant orabove); software designer.

2

CLERICAL AND INTERMEDIATE OCCUPATIONS such as: secretary; personal assistant; clerical worker; office clerk; call centre operative; nursing auxiliary; nurserynurse.

3

SENIOR MANAGEMENT OR ADMINISTRATORS (usually responsible for planning; organising and co-ordinating finance) such as: finance manager; chief executive

4

TECHNICAL/CRAFT OCCUPATIONS such as: motor mechanic; fitter; inspector; plumber; printer;’ tool maker; electrician; gardener; train driver.

5

SEMI-ROUTINE MANUAL AND SERVICE OCCUPATIONS such as: postal workers; machine operatives; security guard; caretaler; farm worker; catering assistant; receptionist;sales assistant.

6

ROUTINE MANUAL AND SERVICE OCCUPATIONS such as: HGV driver; van driver; cleaner; porter; packer; sewing machinist; messenger; labourer; waiter/waitress.

7

MIDDLE/JUNIOR MANAGEMENT such as: office manager; retail manager; bank manager; restaurant manager; warehouse manager; publican

8

42

EUROPEAN ATTITUDES SURVEY, 2002/2003

43

Relationships to Respondent (F4c, p15)

Respondent 0

Husband/wife/partner 1

Son/Daughter (incl. Step, adopted, foster, partner’s child) 2

Parent/Parent-in-law/Partner’s Parent/Step Parent 3

Other Relative 4

Other non-relative 5