carbon neutrality, zero emission, resource and energy ... erkennen! prozesse optimieren! mehrwert...
TRANSCRIPT
© Institut für angewandtes Stoffstrommanagement Discover Potentials Optimise Processess Create Regional Added Value
Carbon Neutrality, Zero Emission, Renewable Energy,
Resource and Energy Efficiency, Regional Material
Flow Management, Business Planning, Integrated Water Resource Management, Industrial Symbiosis
Global Best Practices Examples of RES & Zero Emission Options for Industry 8th International Circular Economy Conference 2017 Environmental Campus Birkenfeld Dr. Michael Knaus Institute for applied Material Flow Management
©2010 Institut für angewandtes Stoffstrommanagement (IfaS) Potenziale erkennen! Prozesse optimieren! Mehrwert schaffen!
DEG – Resource and Efficiency Checks
Industrial companies with energy cost > 1 Mio USD/year
focus: production facilities and energy provision
All Agribusiness companies
focus: agricultural activities and food processing
Service sector (hotels, mall, etc.) with energy > 7% of overall cost
focus: AC, lighting, building management,
renewables
© Institut für angewandtes Stoffstrommanagement Discover Potentials Optimise Processess Create Regional Added Value
Advisory Portfolio for Agribusiness Biomass resource management
Biomass collection, confectioning and logistics Biomass-to-energy (heat, steam, cold, electricity) Biomass-to-soil (Biochar, Terra Preta)
Integrated water resource management Water efficiency potential (water flow mapping) (Waste) Water reuse potential (recirculation, irrigation) Cost efficient and energy extensive waste water treatment
Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Process related energy efficiency potential Onsite and regional RE potential analysis Process integration (onsite demand management) of RE
© Institut für angewandtes Stoffstrommanagement Discover Potentials Optimise Processess Create Regional Added Value
Goals of REC
Ressource Efficiency
Check
Reduction of Resource
Costs Increasing Operational
Transparency
Definition of new
Investment Options
Ensure Energy Supply & Security
Minimisation of Compliance
Risks
Continuous Improvements
© Institut für angewandtes Stoffstrommanagement Discover Potentials Optimise Processess Create Regional Added Value
Cost Reduction due to Consumption Reduction Energy Efficiency Heating, Steam, Cooling,
Compressed Air, Lighting
Total Electricity Costs of Business
Elec. Work (kWh)
Capacity Price Cost Reduction due to
Capacity Reduction Load (peak)
management
REC: Combination of energy efficiency and renewable energy development
Electricity | Demand Side Management
© Institut für angewandtes Stoffstrommanagement Discover Potentials Optimise Processess Create Regional Added Value
Onsite Evaluation of Status Quo
Detect Resource
Efficiency & REN Potential
Technology Evaluation /
Matchmaking
Economic Analysis &
Business Plan
Stakeholder Meeting
(Capacity Building)
Material Flow Analysis (Desktop Review)
REC Work Flow
© Institut für angewandtes Stoffstrommanagement Discover Potentials Optimise Processess Create Regional Added Value
IfaS REC Methode (cont)
Pump Systems
Compressed Air
Illumination
HVAC
1st Step: Assessment/Evaluation of single cross over technologies
2cd Step: Systemic & regional optimisation based on ZE/CE
New regional MFM strategies and cooperation
© Institut für angewandtes Stoffstrommanagement Discover Potentials Optimise Processess Create Regional Added Value
© Institut für angewandtes Stoffstrommanagement Discover Potentials Optimise Processess Create Regional Added Value
© Institut für angewandtes Stoffstrommanagement Discover Potentials Optimise Processess Create Regional Added Value
Electricity | High Efficiency Pumps and Motors
© Institut für angewandtes Stoffstrommanagement Discover Potentials Optimise Processess Create Regional Added Value
Replacement of (old) over-dimensioned pumps by high efficiency pumps Additional savings with frequency inverter possible
OLD Pump NEW Pump [Unit] Installed capacity 90,00 50,00 kW
Operating hours 3.550,00 3.550,00 h/a
Electricity demand 319.500,00 177.500,00 kWh/a
Electricity price 0,13 0,13 EUR/kWh
Electricity expenses 41.535,00 23.075,00 EUR/a
Monetary savings 18.460,00 EUR/a
Investment New Pump-Set 35.000,00 EUR
Static PBP 1,90 a
Electricity | High Efficiency Pumps and Motors
© Institut für angewandtes Stoffstrommanagement Discover Potentials Optimise Processess Create Regional Added Value
Electricity | Efficiency in illumination
LED-lamp (LED = light-emitting diode) Substitutes halogen spotlights (indoor) Substitutes HQL- and NAV- lamps (outside) Possible energy savings of up to 80 % Advantages: Long lifetime, dimmable, free choice of
colour, non-toxic, etc.
© Institut für angewandtes Stoffstrommanagement Discover Potentials Optimise Processess Create Regional Added Value
Electricity | Efficiency in illumination
Illumination planning Place and luminosity demand
© Institut für angewandtes Stoffstrommanagement Discover Potentials Optimise Processess Create Regional Added Value
Reduction of power capacity demand of 130kW Power demand old 167kW and 37kW new
Tremendous saving potentials: Annual electricity savings: 483,500 kWh Annual cost savings: 67,600 USD Annual GHG abatement: 18,373 kg CO2
Initial Investment: 108,200 USD
Average payback period: 1,6 years Cost savings over life time: 878,000 USD
Electricity | Efficiency in illumination – One Company
© Institut für angewandtes Stoffstrommanagement Discover Potentials Optimise Processess Create Regional Added Value
Electricity | Illumination – Economic valuation
Determination of LCOE (averaged electricity price) Inclusion of electrical work price (kWh) Inclusion of capacity price (kW) Based on applicable tariff
Capacity price is driving force! Perfect for load shifting!
© Institut für angewandtes Stoffstrommanagement Discover Potentials Optimise Processess Create Regional Added Value
Heat & Cooling | Insulation of Pipes and Armatures
© Institut für angewandtes Stoffstrommanagement Discover Potentials Optimise Processess Create Regional Added Value
Thermal Energy Efficiency | Air Handling Units
1st Area: Efficiency in Thermal Energy Production Production of Cold Energy - Chiller Production of Heat (Steam, …) Energy – Boiler
2st Area: Efficiency in HVAC (Distribution) Efficiency of up to 50% in Cold production/dissemination Efficiency of up to 60% in Cold production/dissemination
© Institut für angewandtes Stoffstrommanagement Discover Potentials Optimise Processess Create Regional Added Value
AHU | Extrapolation of Example result
Example of 5* Hotel with GFA of 60.000sqm Installed heat load (boiler capacity)
Installed heating load – old – 7.082 kW Extrapolated new heating capacity: 2.478 kW Reduction potential of 4.604 kW
Installed cooling load (chiller capacity 4.575 kW) Installed cooling capacity AHUs – old – 5.842 kW Extrapolated new cooling capacity: 3.067 kW Reduction potential of 2.775 kW
Payback period of 2.2 (incl. capacity) to 3.6 (kWh only) Annual GHG abatement potential of 550t COe2qu.
© Institut für angewandtes Stoffstrommanagement Discover Potentials Optimise Processess Create Regional Added Value
Thank you very much for your attention
100% Renewables and Resource Economy based on regional Zero Emission and MFM
Institut für angewandtes Stoffstrommanagement (IfaS)
Hochschule Trier / Umwelt-Campus Birkenfeld Dr. Michael Knaus
Postfach 1380, D- 55761 Birkenfeld Tel.: +49 (0)6782 / 17 - 1221 Fax: +49 (0)6782 / 17 - 1264
E-Mail: [email protected] Internet: http://www.stoffstrom.org