carbon nanostructure composites 透明異方性セラミックスの …carbon nanostructure...

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Carbon nanostructure composites Keywords: Carbon nanotubes, graphene, structural/functional composites Mehdi Estili Functional Powder and Advanced Ceramics Field / Ceramics Processing Group [email protected] | https://samurai.nims.go.jp/profiles/estili_mehdi Carbon nanostructures such as CNTs and graphene possess extraordinary mechanical and transport properties. They could be used as a reinforcement to realize novel structural/functional composites for various applications. However, their uniform dispersion within matrix materials is a great challenge. We aim to fabricate and characterize well-dispersed carbon nanostructure–reinforced composite materials with different matrixes (ceramics, metals, polymers), by using colloidal processing and spark plasma sintering. Processing of novel well-dispersed carbon nanostructure–reinforced composites for structural functional applications Studying the direct reinforcing mechanism of carbon nanostructures in the composites Multifunctional CNT-concentrated composites Functionally graded carbon nanostructure composites Strain tolerant, thermal-shock resistant ceramic composites M. Estili et al., Advanced Materials (2012), 24, 4322 M. Estili and Y. Sakka., Sci. Tech. Adv. Mater. (2014), 15, 064902 M. Estili and A. Khademhosseini et al., Nanoscale (2015), 7, 6436 Introducing a processing method to fabricate well-dispersed CNT–ceramic matrix composites Simultaneously tough, strong and strain-tolerant CNT- concentrated alumina composites with record-breaking electrical conductivities (~5,000 S/m) Processing of biocompatible graphene–hydrogel composites with improved properties for biomedical applications, using water-dispersible graphene Processing of well-dispersed, aligned CNT– aluminum matrix composites with improved strength and maintained ductility 72

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Page 1: Carbon nanostructure composites 透明異方性セラミックスの …Carbon nanostructure composites Keywords: Carbon nanotubes, graphene, structural/functional composites Mehdi

Carbon nanostructure compositesKeywords: Carbon nanotubes, graphene, structural/functional composites

Mehdi EstiliFunctional Powder and Advanced Ceramics Field / Ceramics Processing [email protected] | https://samurai.nims.go.jp/profiles/estili_mehdi

Carbon nanostructures such as CNTs and graphene possess extraordinary mechanical and transport properties. They could be used as a reinforcement to realize novel structural/functional composites for various applications. However, their uniform dispersion within matrix materials is a great challenge.

We aim to fabricate and characterize well-dispersed carbon nanostructure–reinforced composite materials with different matrixes (ceramics, metals, polymers), by using colloidal processing and spark plasma sintering.

Processing of novel well-dispersed carbon nanostructure–reinforced composites for structural functional applications

Studying the direct reinforcing mechanism of carbon nanostructures in the composites

Multifunctional CNT-concentrated composites Functionally graded carbon nanostructure

composites Strain tolerant, thermal-shock resistant ceramic

composites

・M. Estili et al., Advanced Materials (2012), 24, 4322・M. Estili and Y. Sakka., Sci. Tech. Adv. Mater. (2014), 15, 064902・M. Estili and A. Khademhosseini et al., Nanoscale (2015), 7, 6436

Introducing a processing method to fabricate well-dispersed CNT–ceramic matrix composites

Simultaneously tough, strong and strain-tolerant CNT-concentrated alumina composites with record-breaking

electrical conductivities (~5,000 S/m)

Processing of biocompatible graphene–hydrogel composites with improved properties for biomedical

applications, using water-dispersible graphene

Processing of well-dispersed, aligned CNT–aluminum matrix composites

with improved strength and maintained ductility

透明異方性セラミックスの開発

顔写真

異⽅性アパタイトを低温焼結(850˚C)→ 組織微細化による透明度向上

Keywords: アルミナ、アパタイト、微細組織、通電加圧焼結

機能性粉体・セラミックス分野 外場制御焼結グループ

金 炳男[email protected] | http://www.nims.go.jp/research/group/field-assisted-sintering

レーザーなどの光学材料としては立方晶セラミックスが使われており、複屈折性を示す異方性セラ

ミックスは透明化が難しく、ほとんど使われていない。優れた光学特性を示す異方性単結晶を対象

として、その多結晶セラミックスの透明化を図る。

透明アルミナ、透明アパタイトの低温焼結による組織微細化

成形モールド、通電方式、加熱スケジュールの制御による通電焼結手法の改良・開発

レーザー用新規異方性セラミックスの開発

・“Dynamic grain growth during low-temperature spark plasma sintering of alumina” Scripta Mater. 80(2014) 29.

・“Low-temperature spark plasma sintering of alumina by using SiC molding set” J. Ceram. Soc. Jpn. 124(2016) 1141.

・“Spark plasma sintering of highly transparent hydroxyapatite ceramics” J. Jpn. Soc. Powder Metall. 64(2017) 547.

新規導電性SiCモールドを用いた低温焼結

高透明アパタイトセラミックスの焼結

低温(動的)粒成長挙動の機構解明

希土類添加透明アパタイトセラミックスの開発

焼結組織の微細・均質化手法の開発

新規異⽅性レーザーセラミックス

- 72-

機能性材料