cape chemistry 2013 u1 p1
TRANSCRIPT
-
8/9/2019 CAPE Chemistry 2013 U1 P1
1/11
-
=
'
(
I(...,_
....
..
I
..
i
TEST CODE
02 112010
MAY/JUNE2013
C R I B B E N E X M I N T IO N S C O U N C I L
CARIBBEAN ADVANCED
PROFICIENCY
EXAMINATION '
CHEMISTRY - UNIT
Paper
01
hour
3
minutes
(
21
~ Y 2013
a.m.) )
READ
THE
FOLLOWING INSTRUCTIONS
CAREFULLY.
1. This test consists of 45 items. You will have I hour and 30 minutes
to
answer them.
2.
In
addition to this test booklet, you should have an answer sheet'and a Data Booklet.
3.
Each item in this test has four suggested answers lettered (A), (B),
(C),
(D). Read each item
you are about to answer and decide which
choi
-
8/9/2019 CAPE Chemistry 2013 U1 P1
2/11
l .
2.
3.
- 2 -
Which of
he
following statements is
NOT
a part of Dalton s atomic theory?
A)
Atoms are indivisible.
B)
Atoms are characterised by their
atomic number.
C) The atoms
of
an element have
identical properties.
D) The atoms ofan element differ from
those of other elements.
Item 2 refers to the following diagram which
shows the energy levels for the hydrogen
atom and the electronic transitions which
produce lines in the visible region.
==========::::;==::i===n=S
_ =i=_ == ~ : = _ : : = ~
< : = ~ = ~
n=l
Which of the
series below
involves
transitions from higher energy levels to the
n
=
2 level?
A) Balmer
B)
Dalton
(C)
Lyman
D) Paschen
Which
of
the
following
ions has the
GREATEST polarizing power?
A)
Be +
B) Ca
2
C)
Li+
D) Sr
4.
5.
6.
Which
of
the following factors
is
important
in determining the stability of an isotope?
A) Size of atomic radius
B) Number of protons
C) Ratio ofprotons to electrons
D)
Ratio
of
protons to neutrons
Which of the following statements is
TRUE about 5 dm
3
of
hydrogen and 5 dm
of oxygen
at 0
C and I
OJ kPa?
A)
B)
C)
(D)
They react to produce 5
dm of
water.
They possess the same amount of
kinetic energy.
They contain the same number
of
molecules.
They react completely with each
other.
Which
of the following solids has a giant
molecular lattice?
A) Carbon dioxide
B) Copper oxide
C) Magnesium oxide
(D)
Silicon dioxide
GO
ON TO iE
NEXT
P GE
-
8/9/2019 CAPE Chemistry 2013 U1 P1
3/11
7.
8.
9.
10.
- 3 -
Item
7
refers to the following equation
which shows the production ofammonia.
N
2
(g)
+
3H
2
(g)
.=
2NH,(g)
f I 0
cm
of
nitrogen reacts with 30
cm
of
hydrogen at STP, what volume of NH, is
produced?
(A)
B)
C)
D)
JO
cm
15 cm
20cm
40cm
F9r complete reaction, 0.25 g
ofa
monobasic
acid requires IO
cm of0.2
mol dm' sodium
hydroxide. What is the relative molecular
mass of the acid?
(A) 12.5
B) 62.5
(C) 125
D) 250
The simplest formula for a compound that
contains 50% S and 50% 0 by mass is
(A) SO
B)
(C)
D)
so,
s,o
s,o.
Which of he following processes represents
an
oxidation?
(A)
Mn0
2
--+
2
B),
Mno.---+
Mno
2
-
(C)
Mno.---+
MnO,
(D)
Mn0
2
--+
Mno.-
~ ' .
11.
12.
13.
Item
11
refers to the following information.
A
piece
of
copper metal is placed in silver
nitrate solution, as shown in the diagram
below.
-
Cu
metal
-
I
Which
of
the following observations is
correct?
(A) Copper metal dissolves and the
solution remains colourless.
B) Copper metal is deposited and the
solution turns blue.
(C)
Silver metal forms and the solution
turns blue.
D)
Silver metal forms and the solution
remains colourless.
Which of the following gases is MOST
likely to have the characteristics
of
an ideal
gas?
(A)
B)
(C)
D)
Ammonia
Helium
Methane
Oxygen
A gas
in
a syringe occupies a volume of
50 cm and has a pressure of 0.49346
atmospheres. What is the pressure of the
gas
if
he plunger
of
he syringe is pushed in,
reducing the volume of the gas
to
20 cm'?
(I atmosphere=
IOI
325 Pa)
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
20kPa
125
kPa
20
OOOkPa
125 000 kPa
ONro
nm
N XT
P GE
-
8/9/2019 CAPE Chemistry 2013 U1 P1
4/11
14 The second ionisation energy
of
calcium is 1150 kJ
mo1-
1
Which
of
the following equations represents this statement?
mot
1
A)
ca g) -+ Ca
2
g) + e-
L\H = +1150
B)
Ca g) -+ Ca2+ g) + 2e-
L\
=+1150
C)
ca g)
-+
Ca
2
g) +
e- L\H =-1150
D)
Ca
g) -+ Ca,. g)
+
2e- L\H
=-1150
Item
15
refers
to
the following standard enthalpies
of
combustion for carbon, hydrogen and octane.
Carbon
Hydrogen
Octane
mot
1
-394
-286
-5476
15 The standard enthalpy
of
formation
of
octane, M
,
s calculated using
A) M J octane)= -8 -394}-9 -286)-5476 k
rnoJ-
1
B) M J octane)=
-8
-394}-9 -286)-{-5476) kJ
mo1-
1
C)
M J octane)= 8 -394)
+
9 -286)-{-5476) k mo1-
1
D)
L\ octane)= 8
-394)-9 -286)-{-5476)
kJ mo1-
1
O
TO T1IE NEXTPAOE
-
8/9/2019 CAPE Chemistry 2013 U1 P1
5/11
-5 -
Item 16 refers to the following reaction which occurs in the presence
of
dilute acid.
CH,COCH, (aq)
1
2
(aq)--+
CH)
COCH, (aq) H (aq) 1 (aq)
16. The rate equation for the reaction
is
17.
Rate = k[CH,COCH, (aq)] [H {aq)). Which
of
the following equations BEST illustrates the SLOW
step?
0
OH
II I
(A) C H , - C - C H ,
H
- CH , - C- CH ,
Ea
0 l
II I
Il)
C H , -
C - C H , 1
2
--+ CH , -C-CH , + 1
Ea
0 l
II I
(C) CH , - C - CH, 1 --+CH,- C - CH,
D)
0
II
Ea
OH
I
C H - C - C H I
+H - C H - C - C H
, , , , I ,
l
The rate Jaw for a given reaction is
Rate=
k[A)
2
[B] . What are the units
fork?
(A)
moJ-
2
dm-
2
s-
1
(B) mo)
dm-
3
s-
1
(C) moJ-
1
dm
s-
1
(D)
mo1-
2
dm s-
1
GO ON TO
liE
N XTP GE
-
8/9/2019 CAPE Chemistry 2013 U1 P1
6/11
18
19
Which of the following phrases BEST
describes the relationship between the
half-life of a second order reaction and the
reactants?
A)
B)
C)
D)
ependent on
the
ini t ia l
concentration
of
the reactants
Independent
o f the
init ial
concentration
of
the reactants
Dependent
on the state
of the
reactants
Dependent on the final concentration
of
the reactants
Item 19 refers to the following equilibrium.
N, g) + 0
2
g) 2NO g), Ll =+I 80
kJ
moJ
1
Which of the curves
in
the diagram below
shows how increasing temperature affects
the yield of he product?
(D)
- - - - - , A )
Temperature UC)
20. Which
of
the following statements
21.
22.
does
NOT
refer to a system in dynamic
equilibrium?
(A)
B)
C)
D)
The reaction is reversible.
The amounts ofall the species
in
the
system remain constant.
The concentrations of all reactants
and products are equal.
The rate
of
the forward reaction is
equal to the rate
of
the backward
reaction.
Which of he following statements about a
catalyst would be true?
I.
II.
It increases the equilibrium constant
for the forward reaction only.
It increases the equilibrium cons
tant for both the forward and
backward reactions.
Ill.
It
has no effect on the position
of
(A)
B)
(C)
.CD
equilibrium.
I only
III
only
I and
III
only
II and III only
The value of K for the equilibrium reaction
p
H
2
(g) + 1
2
(g) 2HJ (g) at 444
C
at I atm
pressure
is
50.
What is the value of KP if the pressure
is changed to 2 atm and the temperature
remains the same?
(A) 25
B) 50
(C) 100
(D) 200
ON
TO
THE NEXT
P GE
-
8/9/2019 CAPE Chemistry 2013 U1 P1
7/11
23.
7
In
pure ethanol, (C,H,OH), the following
equilibrium can exist with ammonium ions.
NH; + C
2
H
5
0H
N H , C,H,OH,+
Which of the following combinations
describes the functions
of
NH;
and C,H,OH
according to the Bronsted-Lowry theory?
NH
C
2
H
5
0H
(A) Acid Base
B)
Base Acid
(C) Conjugate acid Base
(D)
Acid Conjugate base
M 1 . , ~ , , . , , . . A ~ ' ' . . ,
24
The results for four experiments which
. investigated the reaction between
propanaone and iodine (
a ~ l y s e d
by acid)
are given
in
the table below.
Ex
pt
H]
[Propanone]
[Iodine]
Rate
I I
0.5
I
10.8
2 0.5
0.5
I
5.3
3
0 0.25
I
5.4
4
0
0.5
0.5 10.6
Which of he following graphs represents the
orderof reaction with respect to propanone?
(A)
Rate
[Propanone)
(B)
Rate
[Propanone)
(C)
Rate
[Propanone)
(D)
Rate
l s
I
ONTO1llE
N XT
P GE
-
8/9/2019 CAPE Chemistry 2013 U1 P1
8/11
25.
- 8 -
Which
of
the following expressions
represents the solubility product
of
iron(lll) hydroxide?
(A) [Fe>+] [JOH-]
(B)
[Fe
3
+] [OH-]
3
[Fe(OH)
3
]
(C) [Fe
1
]
[30H-]
3
(D)
[Fe
1
]
[OH-]
3
26. Silver chromate(VI), Ag,Cr0
4
, is
sparingly
soluble in water. The
units.
for the solubility
product (K,,,) for silver chromate(VI) are
(A) mol dm-
B)
mol
dm-6
(C) moP dm_.
0) mol
4
dm-
12
27. Whichofthe following indicators is MOST suitable for use when titrating a weak acid against a
strong base?
Indicator
pH of Change
Colour Change
Acid ~ l k a l i
(A) Methyl orange 3.5
red -+ yellow
(B)
Litmus
6.0
red-+ blue
(C)
Bromothymol blue
7.0
yenow -+ blue
(0)
Phenolphthalein 9.5
colourless -+ pink
28. A
weak
acid, HX, dissociates as follows:
HX(aq) .=
x-(aq) + H'(aq)
-The -dissocfation coiitint,
K-;
for the above reactionIs 1.0 x l lf
1
,-mol am 3 .-w tafwill
oo
t he
approximate pH
of
1.0 x 10-
2
mol dm-
1
HX?
(A) S
(B) 6
(C) 7
(D) 8
29. Using standard electrode potentials, which
of
the following reactions would be MOST feasible?
(A) Zn(s) +
Cu''(aq)-+
Zn + (aq) + Cu(s)
(B)
Zn(s) + Pb
2
(aq)
-+
Zn
2
+ (aq) + Pb(s)
(C) Pb(s) + Zn
2
(aq) -+ Pb
2
(aq) + Zn(s)
D) Ca a) Zn2+ aq)-
Cu,.
aq) +
Zn )
00ONTO11fE
NEXT
PAOE
-
8/9/2019 CAPE Chemistry 2013 U1 P1
9/11
- 9 -
Item 30 refers to the electrochemical cell
below.
Zn(s) IZn
2
(aq)
II
Ag+ (aq) IAg(s)
30.
In the cell shown above, electrons originate
from
31.
(A)
Ag (aq)
IAg(s)
(B) Zn( s)
I
Zn (aq)
(C)
D)
Ag(aq) IAg(s)
II
Zn(s) IZn
2
(aq)
Zn(s) IZn (aq) II Ag (aq) IAg(s)
Which of the following sets of oxides is
classified rorrectly?
(A)
B)
(C)
D)
Acidic Amphoteric Basic
co,
MgO
so,
so,
Al,0
3
so,
co
P,0
10
CuO
Cao
Na,O
so,
32. Which of he following elements reacts very
slowly with cold water and burns with a
bright white flame?
(A)
B)
(C)
D)
Barium
Beryllium
Magnesium
Strontium
Items 33-34 refer to the information
in
the
following table.
Feature
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
State at 25 C Solid
Solid
Liquid
Gas
Bonding and Ionic
Giant
Covalent
Covalen
Structure in Oxide lattice covalent molecular
molecul
pH
of
Aqueous 10 7 0 I
Solution
33.
Match EACH oxide below with one
of
the
options (A, B, C,
or D)
above. Each option
may be used once, more than once or not at
all.
Oxide
of
silicon
34. Oxide
of
sulphur
35.
36.
Group II elements
of
the periodic table have
(A)
high melting points and
low
dens4ties
(B)
high electrical
conductivities
and
low densities
)
high melting points and high
electrical conductivities
D)
low melting points
and poor
electrical conductivities
he
high meli:ing point
of
graphite n be
attributed to the
(A) delocalised electrons
(B) hexagonal arrangement of the
carbon atoms
(C) van der Waals forces between the
layers
(D) strong covalent bonds within the
layers
.. ..
_...,
____ ____
_
-
8/9/2019 CAPE Chemistry 2013 U1 P1
10/11
- I 0 -
37.
Which of the following elements in the
third period
has
the
same
oxidation num-
ber in ALL of its known compounds?
(A)
Aluminium
(B)
Chlorine
(C)
Sulphur
(D)
Phosphorus
38. When AgNO,(aq)
is
added
to
fluoride ions
followed by NH
3
(aq) the result
is
(A)
no precipitate
(B)
white silver fluoride
C),
yellow silver fluoride
D)
cream-coloured ammonium fluoride
41.
39. In which of the following options are the
halide ions placed
in
orderof INCREASING
reducing power?
A)
Br-, Cl -, 1-
(B)
Cl-,
1-,
Br
(C)
c1-, Br,1-
D)
I-, Br-,
Cl -
40.
On heating CaSO strongly, it decomposes
into CaO and SO,(g). CaCO, decomposes
ani mucfi lower temperature than CaSO .
Which of the
following
factors
BEST
explains the greater thermal stability of
42.
CaSO,?
A)
CaC0
3
has a higher lattice energy
than
Caso,.
(B)
CO, is a smaller molecule than SO,.
C)
The o
2
- ion
is more easily
polarised than the SO, -ion.
D)
The co >- ion has a higher charge
density than the so,>- ion.
0
s
g
11 1
-
Item
41
refers
to
the graph below showing
the first ionisation energy (IE)
of
some
elements.
1000
900
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
Ca Sc
Ti
V
Cr
MnFe Co Ni Cu
Zn
Elements
The sharp increase
from
copper (Cu)
to
zinc
(Zn) is caused by filled
(A) 4s-orbitals
(B) d-orbitals
(C)
4s and
d-orbitals
(D) 4s-orbitals and half-filled d-orbitals
Item
42
refers to the information in the table
below.
Element Melting Density
Point
C)
g cm-l)
I
1538
7.86
II
660
2.70
III 328
11.34
Which of the elements in the table can be
classified as transition?
(A) I only
(B)
II only
(C)
I
and II
only
(D)
II and Ill only
ONTO11fE
NEXT
P OE
-
8/9/2019 CAPE Chemistry 2013 U1 P1
11/11
43
-
11
-
Which of the following metals gives a green
flame when heated?
A) Calcium
B) Copper
C) Magnesium
D) Sodium
Items
44 45
refer to the following options.
A) A central ion in a complex
B) A
ligand
C) An octahedral complex
D)
A tetrahedral complex
Match EACH formula below with one of he
options A, B, C or D above. Each option
may be used once, more than once,
or
not at
all.
44 [Co H,O)J>+
45. CH,NH
2
END
OF
TEST
IF
YOU FINISH BEFORE TIME IS CALLED CHECK YOUR WORK ON THIS TEST.