campus financing strategies for carbon reduction

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  • 8/14/2019 Campus Financing Strategies for Carbon Reduction

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    Campus FinancingStrategiesfor Carbon Reduction

    Tom BalfPrograms Director

    C2E2

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    The C2E2

    Campus Consortium for

    Environmental Excellence

    10/27/2009 2NECSC Conference 2009

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    10/27/2009 3NECSC Conference 2009

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    A costly proposition

    10/27/2009 4NECSC Conference 2009

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    Have We Begun theConversation?

    Started the Analysis?

    10/27/2009 5NECSC Conference 2009

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    Our Research Method

    Looked at Climate Action Plans, or equivalent

    C2E2 members

    Presidents Climate Commitment signatories

    Green leaders Sierra cool campus, SEI Sample of 16 CAPs reviewed to identify

    financing mechanisms

    Survey asking schools specifically about

    financing considerations

    10/27/2009 6NECSC Conference 2009

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    CAP Review

    The majority of schools have yet tosubmit CAPs

    Of available CAPs, many contain littleor no information regarding financingoptions

    Of schools that do discuss specific

    financing options, financial discussiontends to be abstract with limited actualnumbers presented

    10/27/2009 7NECSC Conference 2009

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    CAP Review

    Revolving Loan Funds are prominent Other popular tools

    tax-exempt bonds

    green student fees power purchase agreements with utility

    companies

    sale of RECs created by on-site renewable

    energy projects. Innovative ideas (e.g., intra campus cap

    and trade, willing technology pilot)

    10/27/2009 8NECSC Conference 2009

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    Survey

    10/27/2009 9

    1. Is your institution developing longterm carbon reduction strategies?

    2. Is your institution consideringspecific financing strategies?

    3. Which of the following options haveyou considered?

    4. Have you estimated carbon costs?

    NECSC Conference 2009

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    Nearly Everyone DevelopingClimate Action Plans

    Fewer are Looking at Financing

    88% of respondents developing climate

    action or energy master plans (n = 18)

    59% considering specific strategies for

    financing carbon reduction projects,initiatives or technologies

    10/27/2009 10NECSC Conference 2009

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    Capitalizing SustainabilityCurrently

    UsedLikely to be

    Used inFuture

    No Plansto Use

    NotConsidere

    d

    Green Student Fees 13% 13 63 25

    Revolving Loan Fund 43 14 43 0%

    Grants/direct financialsupport 71 14 14 0%

    Tax-exempt Bonds 33 0 33% 33%

    Leasing arrangements 17 33 50 0%

    Institutional Assets Revenue Sources

    29 29 57 0%

    PerformanceContracts

    0% 40 60 0%

    PPA 50 33 0% 17

    Energy Hedges 33 17 17 3310/27/2009 11NECSC Conference 2009

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    Final Slide

    The conversation is happening

    Use of revolving loan funds is already underway,but ultimate success of such programs requiresinitial capital

    Interest in using other peoples money forprojects/technologies on campus

    We will find the money when we have to

    Thanks to Jake Elder, Trinity College 09

    10/27/2009 12NECSC Conference 2009