calculation of water current forces :-

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CALCULATION OF WATER CURRENT FORCES :- Mean velocity of water current at HFL ,V = 7.0 m/s = 9.90 m/s = 98.0 m/s Case 1: Value of "K" = 0.66 Water current force diagram 3.363t/m2 Pier shaft width at top (m = 2.68 HFL Pier shaft width at base ( = 2.0 94.875 F Intensity of pressure due to water = 3.363 Intensity of pressure due to water = 1.853 1.853t/m2 80.200 Water current force on pier upto end of varying portion, F = 47.5 Level at which force F act = 89.876 62.200 Case 2: Value of "K" along transverse direction = 0.66 = 41.95 t Value of "K" along longitudinal direction = 1.50 Water current force on pier upto end of varying portion, F = 56.2 Level at which force F act = 94.162 Max. velocity at surface , V = (2) 0.5 *V V 2 at HFL Water current force for normal case, water flowing at 0 o current at HFL, 52KV 2 (t/m 2 ) at well cap top level (t/m 2 Top of well cap Normal scour level Water current force for normal case, water flowing at 20 o ( taking cosine component of the value as calculated above & multiplying with the appropriate obstruction width) ( taking sine component of the value as calculated above & multiplying with the appropriate obstruction width)

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CALCULATION OF WATER CURRENT FORCES :-

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Page 1: CALCULATION OF WATER CURRENT FORCES :-

CALCULATION OF WATER CURRENT FORCES :-

Mean velocity of water current at HFL ,V = 7.0 m/s

= 9.90 m/s

= 98.0 m/s

Case 1:

Value of "K" = 0.66 Water current force diagram

3.363t/m2Pier shaft width at top (m) = 2.68

HFLPier shaft width at base (m) = 2.0 94.875

FIntensity of pressure due to water

= 3.363

Intensity of pressure due to water

= 1.853 1.853t/m2 80.200

Water current force on pier uptoend of varying portion, F (t) = 47.5

Level at which force F acts = 89.876

62.200

Case 2:

Value of "K" along transverse direction = 0.66

= 41.95 t

Value of "K" along longitudinal direction = 1.50

Water current force on pier uptoend of varying portion, F (t) = 56.2

Level at which force F acts = 94.162

Max. velocity at surface , V = (2)0.5*V

V2 at HFL

Water current force for normal case, water flowing at 0o

current at HFL, 52KV2 (t/m2)

at well cap top level (t/m2)

Top of well cap

Normal scour level

Water current force for normal case, water flowing at 20o

Force at base of pier along transverse direction ( taking cosine component of the value as calculated above & multiplying with the appropriate obstruction width)

Force at base of pier along transverse direction ( taking sine component of the value as calculated above & multiplying with the appropriate obstruction width)

Page 2: CALCULATION OF WATER CURRENT FORCES :-

3.90mPier cap top Level

RL 95.950

3.46m HFLRL 94.875

1.00m

pier centre line

H= 14.67m

2.00m RL 80.200Top of well cap

OBSTRUCTION DIAGRAM IN TRANSVERSE DIRECTION

Page 3: CALCULATION OF WATER CURRENT FORCES :-

11.00mPier cap top Level

RL 95.95HFL

RL 94.875 10.10m

5.00m

pier centre line

14.67m

RL 80.200 6.00mTop of foundation / well cap

OBSTRUCTION DIAGRAM IN LONGITUDINAL DIRECTION

Page 4: CALCULATION OF WATER CURRENT FORCES :-

= 98.0 m/s

Case 3:

Value of "K" = 0.66 Water current force diagram

3.363t/m2Pier shaft width at top (m) = 2.14

HFLPier shaft width at base (m) = 2.00 94.875

FIntensity of pressure due to water

= 3.363

Intensity of pressure due to water

= 1.685 1.685t/m2 80.200

Water current force on pier uptoend of varying portion, F (t) = 45.7

Level at which force F acts = 88.886

65.460

Case 4:

Value of "K" along transverse direction = 1.50

= 40.34 t

Value of "K" along longitudinal direction = 1.50

Water current force on pier uptoend of varying portion, F1 (t) = 54.7

Level at which force F1 acts = 94.303

V2 at HFL

Water current force for seismic case, water flowing at 0o

current at HFL, 52KV2 (t/m2)

at well cap top level (t/m2)

Top of well cap

Seismic scour level

Water current force for seismic case, water flowing at 20o

Force at base of pier along transverse direction ( taking cosine component of the value as calculated above & multiplying with the appropriate obstruction width)

Force at base of pier along transverse direction ( taking sine component of the value as calculated above & multiplying with the appropriate obstruction width)