O NGUYN HY HUYN nh ng dch

CHNH PHP NHN TCHNH PHP NHN TCHNH PHP NHN TCHNH PHP NHN TNG (SHB GENZ)

NH NG 2

Nguyn tc: Shb Genz Tc gi: o Nguyn Hy Huyn Anh dch: Kazuaki Tanahashi, et al Vit dch: nh ng

Cc dch gi ca bn vn ting Anh:

Robert Aitken Taigen Dan Leighton Steve Allen Peter Levitt Reb Anderson John Daido Loori Chozen Jan Bays Susan Moon Hogen Bays Wendy Egyoku Nakao Edward Brown Josho Pat Phelan Gyukuko Carlson Lewis Richmond Kyogen Carlson David Schneider Linda Ruth Cutts Jean Selkirk Andy Ferguson Alan Senauke Norman Fischer Kazuaki Tanahashi Gaelyn Godwin Katherine Thanas Natalie Golberg Mel Witman Joan Halifax Dan Welch Paul Haller Michael Wenger Blanche Hartman Philip Whalen Arnold Kotler

CHNH PHP NHN TNG 3

Vi lng knh trng v bit n su xa i vi cc Thin s Shunryu Suzuki, Taizan Maezumi, v Dainin Katagiri,

nhng ngi khai phng php tu v gio l ca Thin o Nguyn Bc M

NH NG 4

Thin s o Nguyn (1200-1253), Ngi sng lp cha Vnh Bnh (Eihei)

(Hnh trch t Shbgenz, The Eye and Treasury of the True Law

translated by Ksen Nishiyama & John Stevens)

CHNH PHP NHN TNG 5

MC LC

Li ngi dch 8 Li gii thiu ca Philip Kapleau 13 Li ta v ghi nhn 15 Li dn nhp ca ngi ch bin 19 1. Ni chuyn tu o (Bendwa: Bin o thoi) 42 2. Tr ln n b bn kia (Maka Hannya Haramitsu: Ma-ha Bt-nh Ba-la-mt-a)

60 3. Hin thnh cng n (Genj Kan: Hin thnh cng n) 63 4. Mt vin ngc sng (Ikka Myoju: Nht c minh chu) 67 5. Nhng iu l ca Trng Vn ng (JUnd Shiki: Trng Vn ng Thc) 71 6. Tm tc l Pht (Sokushin Zebutsu: Tc tm th Pht) 74 7. Ra sch (Senj: Ty tnh) 78 8. Ra mt (Semmen: Ty din) 87 9. L bi c ty (Raihai Tokuzui: L bi c ty) 99 10. Ting khe sc ni (Keisei Sanshoku: Kh thanh sn sc) 111 11. Khng lm iu c (Shoaku Makusa: Ch c mt tc) 121 12. Hu thi (Uji: Hu thi) 129 13. Cng c o c-sa (Kesa Kudoku: C-sa cng c) 136 14. Truyn o c-sa (Dene: Truyn y) 159 15. Kinh ni v nc (Sansuiky: Sn Thy kinh) 175 16. Pht T (Busso: Pht t) 185 17. Chng th tha t (Shisho: T th) 188 18. Php Hoa chuyn Php Hoa (Hokke ten Hokke: Php hoa chuyn php hoa)

199 19. Tm bt kh c (Shin Fukatoku: Tm bt kh c) 208 20. Tm bt kh c, phn sau (Go Shin Fukatoku: Hu Tm bt kh c) 212 21. Gng xa (Koky: C knh) 221 22. Xem kinh (Kankin: Khn kinh) 236 23. Tnh Pht (Bussh: Pht tnh) 247 24. Oai nghi ca cc pht hnh tr (Gybutsu Iigi: Hnh pht oai nghi) 270 25. Gio l ca cc Pht (Bukky: Pht gio) 284 26. Thn thng (Jinz: Thn thng) 294 27. i ng (Daigo: i ng) 303 28. Bi chm ngi thin (Zazen Shin: Ta thin chm) 309 29. S hng ln trn pht (Bukkj ji: Pht hng thng s) 320 30. Nh th (Immo: Nhm ma) 328 31a. Hnh tr, phn mt (Gyji, j: Hnh tr, thng) 335

NH NG 6

31b. Hnh tr, phn hai (Gy, ge: Hnh tr, h) 356 32. Hi n tam-mui (Kaiin Zemmai: Hi n tam-mui) 381 33. Th k (Juki: Th k) 387 34. Quan m (Kannon: Quan m) 395 35. A-la-hn (Arakan: A-la-hn) 401 36. Cy bch (Hakujushi: Bch th t) 406 37. Quang minh (Kmy: Quang minh) 411 38. Thn tm hc o (Shinjin Gakud: Thn tm hc o) 417 39. Trong mng ni mng (Much Setsumu: Mng trung thuyt mng) 424 40. Ni c (Dtoku: o c) 430 41. Bnh h v (Gaby: Ha bnh) 435 42. Ton c (Zenki: Ton c) 440 43. Mt trng (Tsuki: ky, Nguyt) 442 44. Hoa h khng (Kge: Khng hoa) 446 45. Tm c pht (Kobutsu Shin: C pht tm) 455 46. Bn nhip php ca B-tt (Bodaisatta Shi Shh: B--tt-a t nhip php) 459 47. Sn bm (Katt: Ct ng) 463 48. Ba gii khng la tm (Sangai Yuishin: Tam gii duy tm) 469 49. Ni tm ni tnh (Sesshin Sessh: Thuyt tm thuyt tnh) 474 50. o ca cc pht (Butsud: Pht o) 481 51. Thc tng ca tt c cc php (Shoh Jiss: Ch php thc tng) 496 52. Mt ng (Mitsugo: Mt ng) 507 53. Kinh Pht (Bukky: Pht kinh) 512 54. V tnh thuyt php (Muj Sepp: V tnh thuyt php) 521 55. Bn tnh ca cc php (Hossh: Php tnh) 529 56. -la-ni (Darani: a-la-ni) 533 57. i din th nhn (Menju: Din th) 538 58. Nghi thc ngi thin (Zazen Gi: Ta thin nghi) 546 59. Hoa mai (Baika: Mai hoa) 548 60. Mi phng (Jippo: Thp phng) 557 61. Thy Pht (Kembutsu: Kin pht) 562 62. Tham hc tt c (Henzan: Bin tham) 573 63. Trng mt (Ganzei: Nhn tnh) 578 64. Np nh (Kaj: Gia thng) 583 65. Rng ngm (Rygin: Long ngm) 588 66. Xun thu (Shunj: Xun thu) 591 67. T s t Ty n (Soshi Sairai I: T s Ty lai ) 597 68. Hoa u-m (Udon Ge: u m hoa) 600 69. Pht tm v thng (Hotsu Muj Shin: Pht v thng tm) 603 70. Pht tm b- (Hotsu Bodai Shin: Pht b- tm) 609 71. Ton thn Nh Lai (Nyorai Zenshin: Nh Lai ton thn) 616

CHNH PHP NHN TNG 7

72. Vua tam-mui (Sammai zammai: Tam-mui Vng tam-mui) 619 73. Ba mi by phm b- phn php (Sanjshichi Hon Bodai Bump: Tam thp tht phm b- phn php) 622 74. Chuyn bnh xe php (Tembrin: Chuyn php lun) 640 75. T chng tam-mui (Jish Zammai: T chng tam mui) 645 76. i tu hnh (Dai Shugy: i tu hnh) 652 77. H khng (Kok: H khng) 661 78. Ci bt n (Hou: Bt vu) 665 79. An c (Ango: An c) 668 80. Thy tm ngi khc (Tashin Ts: Tha tm thng) 686 81. Vua mun tin--b (saku Sendaba: Vng sch tin--b) 694 82. Vn dy lm vic nh bp (Ji Kuin Mon: Th kh vin vn) 699 83. Xut gia (Shukke: Xut gia) 702 84. Tm iu tnh gic ca bc i nhn (Hachi Dainin Gaku: Bt i nhn gic)

706 85. Nghip trong ba thi (Sanji G: Tam thi nghip) 711 86. Bn loi nga (Shime: T m) 722 87. Cng c xut gia (Shukke Kudoku: Xut gia cng c) 726 88. Cng dng cc Pht (Kuy Shobutsu: Cng dng ch Pht) 745 89. Qui y Pht Php Tng (Kie Bupps: Qui y Pht Php Tng) 762 90. Tin su nhn qu (Shinjin Inga: Thm tn nhn qu) 772 91. T-kheo ca thin th t (Shizen Biku: T thin T-kheo) 778 92. Ch Pht vi Pht (Yuibutsu Yobutsu: Duy Pht d Pht) 795 93. Sinh t (Shji: Sinh t) 802 94. Tm o (Dshin: o tm) 804 95. Th gii (Jukai: Th gii) 806 96. Mt trm l tm ca chng ng php (Ippaku Hachi Hmy Mon: Nht bch bt php minh mn) 812 Li cui sch 818 Ph lc 1: Ph Khuyn Ta Thin Nghi 820 Ph lc 2: Cuc i v gio l ca Thin s o Nguyn 823 Th Mc 834

NH NG 8

Li Ngi Dch

C th ni Chnh Php Nhn Tng (Shb Genz) l tc phm c i ca o Nguyn Hy Huyn v n c s vit trong thi gian hai mi lm nm cho n khi s tch (1253), cn truyn li n ngy nay v ang pht trin sang th gii phng Ty. Cng vi nhng tc phm khc nh Ph Khuyn Ta Thin Nghi (Fukanzazen-gi), Vnh Bnh Qung Lc (Eihei Kroku), Vnh Bnh Thanh Qui (Eihei Shingi), v in Ta Gio Hun (Tenzo Kykun), v.vl nhng vin mng m o Nguyn dng trong cng cuc xy dng v mt l thuyt ngi nh Pht Gio Thin To ng Nht Bn t th k 13. Ngy nay, Pht Gio Thin To ng ca s l tng phi ng ngi theo nht trong Pht Gio Thin Nht Bn. Chnh Php Nhn Tng Nit-bn Diu Tm, theo o Nguyn, l kho tng Pht Php do Pht Thch-ca-mu-ni truyn li qua hai ng. ng th nht l qua cc kinh, c bit l Kinh Diu Php Lin Hoa, do Pht Thch-ca-mu-ni thuyt v thm na l Lun i Tr ca B-tt Long Th, T s th mi bn ca truyn thng Thin n , tha truyn t Pht Thch-ca-mu-ni. ng th hai l qua s i din truyn th, gia thy v tr, hay gia pht v pht, cng t Pht Thch-ca-mu-ni n i Ca-dip v cc T s k tip nh A-nan, Thng-na-ha-tu, B--t-ma, Hu Nng, vn vn, qua Nh Tnh v cui cng n o Nguyn. iu ny cng c ghi li trong cc ng lc ca cc Thin s, Truyn ng Lc v Thin Uyn Thanh Qui m o Nguyn thng trch dn khi vit. Nhng th no l Pht Php theo o Nguyn? Khi c Chnh Php Nhn Tng, chng ta c th thy o Nguyn dy pht php mt cch rt t m v nhng hot ng c th hng ngy ca c nhn v tp th tng nhn cng ng t vin. o Nguyn dy tng chng cch nh rng, sc ming, ra mt, tm v lm thm thn th, git y phc, cch i nh x v dng cc vt dng trong nh x, lm v sinh thn th sau khi i cu v gi v sinh nh x nh th no, v.v Cch cho hi, l ly, chc tng, thnh an s tr tr, cc trng lo, cc bc trng thng, cc v duy-na, th ta, bn ng tu ng hc, cch ngi thin, tng kinh, cng nh tm ng loi vi may v mc cc loi y ng cch, v kch c ca cc loi y nh c chnh c Pht truyn li, v.v mi mi u c qui nh, hng dn theo pht php. o Nguyn khng chp nhn v khuyn tng chng khng nhn dng cc loi y khng may theo ng theo li Pht dy.

CHNH PHP NHN TNG 9

V mt tru tng, ng trn quan im Pht Php ny, o Nguyn phn tch, l lun, phn bit, so snh, ph phn, ph nhn hay ph nhng iu m s cho l khng phi l Pht Php, l sai lm, l ngoi o, mc d nhng iu ny c chp nhn t lu trong th gii Thin Trung Hoa. Th d nh v khu ng: Bt lp vn t, Gio ngoi bit truyn, Trc ch nhn tm, Kin tnh thnh Pht, o Nguyn cho rng Gio ngoi bit truyn hay Gio l truyn bn ngoi kinh in l khng phi Pht Php, v y l tri vi kinh in, xa la kinh in, tc l ngoi o. Hoc nhn tm, theo o Nguyn, th khng phi l pht tm m ch l tm th gian, cng nh kin tnh l vic lm ca ngi ngoi o v s cho rng ch kin tnh trong Kinh Php Bo n khng phi l ch ca Lc t Hu Nng m l ca ngi ngy to a vo kinh ny. Tuy nhin, o Nguyn li bin minh cho vic ni tm ni tnh, m huyn lun diu l Pht Php (xem Ni Tm Ni Tnh). Nhng nu mt ngi khng thy tm mnh khng thy tnh mnh, ni cch khc l nu khng bit tm mnh khng bit tnh mnh, th lm sao c th ni v tm mnh ni tnh v mnh c? Nh vy, o Nguyn c t mu thun vi chnh s chng? Cng ng trn quan im Pht Php ny, o Nguyn cho rng tt c nm v s l Triu Chu Tng Thm, Huyn Sa S B, Ngng Sn Hu Tch, Hi Hi Th oan, Tuyt u Trng Hin c kin gii sai lm v khng bit pht php ca Quc s Hu Trung khi Hu Trung theo yu cu ca nh vua trc nghim thut tha tm thng ca php s i Nh ca n (xem Thy Tm Ngi Khc). Cng ng trn quan im Pht Php ny, o Nguyn cho rng ch c mt o Pht duy nht m khng c bt c tng phi no nh Qui Ngng, Lm T, To ng, Vn Mn, Php Nhn, v.v, s d c nhng tn gi nh th (tng Lm T, tng To ng, v.v) l do nhng ngi theo hc khng y