bz dm mdl - lecture 4
TRANSCRIPT
8/16/2019 Bz Dm Mdl - Lecture 4
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Lecture 4Business Decision-making
Models02033100
Shenzhen University
College of International ExchangeBachelor of Econo ics !
International "ra#eSource: Marina KotsianasUniversity of Southern California
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Strategy$ SC%& 'ra e(or)Identify Q & Work Backwards
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Story*telling "echni+ue
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Synthesis&nalysis,esearch-ro.lestructuring
-ro.le#e/nition
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ECEIssue "rue
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The Minto PyramidPrinciple
Logic
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Source: Structured Approach to Cases by Neal & Tanay Shah
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-ractice$
3 e( or)
4 rlan#o
5 Silicon 6alley
7 anshan 8istrict
9 uevo Leon
10 "ai(an
11 :angna
12 "oronto
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'ill*in*the*.lan)s
Source: Structured Approach to Cases by Neal & Tanay Shah
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-ractice$ Letter fro 'rien#
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I#entifying I ;ortant Info
• <ho= >?int$ 4@
• <hat= >?int$ 2@
• <hen= >?int$ 4@
• <here= >?int$ 2@
• <hy= >?int$ 3@
• ShirleyA LucyA Lucy s.fA Lucy s o
• I hate youA no longer(ant to .e your frien#
• Satur#ayA Sun#ayAyester#ayA #ay of letter
• at the ;ar)A at Lucy shouse
• )isse# y .oyfrien#Ainsulte# o s foo#A)ic)e# y cat
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Structure# &nalysis
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8ra( your o(n ;yra i#
%uestion$ =
Dey-oint 3
Dey-oint 2
Dey-oint 1
ain%uestion
,eason1 2
,eason1 1
,eason2 2
,eason2 1
&ns(er$
,eason3 1
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Sa ;le Solution
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I#eas can .e grou;e#
in#uctively or #e#uctively
In#uctive Logic
8e#uctiveLogic
“…and and !
“…plus plus !
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Logic >1F2@ G In#uctive
Exa ;le$
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Logic >2F2@ G 8e#uctive
Exa ;le$
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<hy= <hy= <hy=
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<hat are the course
goals=Learn
-ractice&;;ly
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our In#ivi#ual &ssign ent
• PTI ! "#$ D% ' Wednesday( #pril)* th
• 6isit the Canton 'air in :uangzhou – Stage 1$ &;ril 15*19
• Intervie( 3 #iHerent exhi.itors$ ?o( #oesthis fair hel; your .usiness=
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our In#ivi#ual &ssign ent• PTI ! "B$ D% ' Wednesday( May ++ th
• Use "he into -yra i# -rinci;le >SC%&@ to (rite
a case arguing ho( (oul# you select a university>in the US@ to stu#y for BachelorF aster #egree=
• Inclu#e #etails of .usiness ;ro.le or
o;;ortunityA inclu#ing costs an# .ene/ts of each;ossi.le solutionA an# your reco en#e#solution for a;;roval
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utline1. Executive Summary
– Issue – Recommendation – Justification
2. Problem Definition – Problem statement – lternatives available – Summary of Preferred lternative
!. Recommended action
– "r#ani$ational Im%act – Im%act on &niversity mission and ot'er services – Ris(s – )ec'nolo#y *i#ration Plan
+. Pro,ect "vervie- %lan for t'e transformation – /oals and ob,ectives of transformation – Success metrics – *a,or Pro,ect *ilestones
0. ost enefit nalysis – Im%acts on revenue – Im%acts on costs – om%arisons -it' alternatives
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8etails
• "his is an in#ivi#ual (riting assign ent – can (or) togetherA .ut su. it your o(n re;ort
• 10 ;ages >inclu#ing charts ! ta.les@ – 12 ;oint fontA 1 5 s;acing
• Su. it a har# co;y at the .eginning ofclass – late su. issions *10 ;er #ay
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-olishe# ! -rofessional
• :ra ar an# s;elling atter G evenfor great i#eas
• "here are excuses for s;ellingista)es in to#ay s (orl#
• &voi# re;etition
• Use su.Ject hea#ers a;;ro;riately
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Basics
• "hin) a.out your au#ience – <ho are they= >e g College 8ean or -resi#ent@
– <hy are they rea#ing this= – <hat #o they (ant to /n# out=
• a)e it easy for the
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SourcesCitations an# references1 Use +uotes >K @ (hen you +uote
2 Use a nu .ering syste so that the rea#er can easily/n# the source of your infor ation
3 Using a .i.liogra;hy at the en# of your #ocu entAinclu#e the &uthorA #ateA title an# location of yoursource –
&n ht l a##ress is not suMcient G that L gives thelocation
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a)ing a case for changea)e a structure# argu ent for your reco en#ation ?ere isa goo# techni+ue for ;ersuasive (ritingA )no(n as the into
-yra i# -rinci;le$S$ Situation G <here are (e no(C$ Co ;lication G <hat has change#%$ %uestion G <hat shoul# (e #o=&$ &ns(er G <e nee# to
"his techni+ue can .e use# for s;eechesA #ocu entsA;resentationsA etc
"hese are " section hea#ers G an# often (or) .etterintegrate# su.tly
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S$ Situation
• Shoul# .e so ething everyone agrees on• Esta.lishes that you )no( (hat you are
tal)ing a.outA an# the relevance of the
situation• 'actsA not o;inions
Exa ;le$ Na;an is one of the (orl# s largest
econo ies &;;roxi ately 30 of their;o(er co es fro nuclear ;o(er ;lants
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C$ Co ;lication
• So ething has ha;;ene# to u;set the status+uo
• & recent event or #iscovery• "he au#ience shoul# instantly see that is
raises a +uestion
Exa ;le$& assive earth+ua)e then resulting tsuna i
have cause# #a age to so e of Na;an snuclear ;lants "he fallout ay cost livesan# environ ental #a ageA an# (ill #a agecon/#ence in nuclear ;o(er
2O
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%$ %uestion
• "he +uestion shoul# .e o.vious frothe co ;lication
• "his shoul# lea# to an ans(er
Exa ;le$?o( shoul# Na;an ;lan for an
econo icalA safe energy future=2P
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&$ &ns(er
• "he ans(er is your ain ;oint• Su arize /rstA then .rea) #o(n to #etails• "he ain .o#y shoul# all su;;ort this
ans(er
Exa ;le$ Na;an shoul# .uil# 50 foot (alls aroun# theirnorthern coastlineA (hile investing ingeother al ;o(er stations for energy gro(th
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Logical &rgu ents
• our ans(er shoul# actually a##ress the+uestion that (as as)e#
• Start (ith the ain ;oint an# .rea) #o(nthe ;arts of it
“"apan should build #$ foot %alls around theirnorthern coastline %hile investin' in'eother(al po%er stations for ener'y
'ro%th! – <hy 50 feet= – <hy northern= – <hy geother al=
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Use Logic
• 8e#uctive – -re ises – Inference – ConclusionStart (ith a ;re ise If all the ;re ises
are true then the conclusion ust hol#
• In#uctive – -re ises ;rovi#e evi#ence – ;en to #e.ate
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