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How to tackle Actuarial Examinations How to tackle Actuarial Examinations By Vikash Kumar Sharma FIAI, FIA

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Page 1: By Vikash Kumar Sharma FIAI, FIA - Institute of Actuaries of India · 2014-08-21 · Microsoft PowerPoint - How to tackle actuarial examinations - Vikash Sharma.pptx Author: Imtiyaz

How to tackle Actuarial Examinations

How to tackle Actuarial Examinations

ByVikashKumarSharma

FIAI,FIA

Page 2: By Vikash Kumar Sharma FIAI, FIA - Institute of Actuaries of India · 2014-08-21 · Microsoft PowerPoint - How to tackle actuarial examinations - Vikash Sharma.pptx Author: Imtiyaz

Contents Basics about Actuarial Examinations Reasons why people do not succeed

in professional exams Ideal Approach to prepare for examinations The beginning – CT series CT series and beyond Commonmistakes made by candidates To Sum up Snapshot about other series (papers)

IAIConnect‐ 20th August2014

Page 3: By Vikash Kumar Sharma FIAI, FIA - Institute of Actuaries of India · 2014-08-21 · Microsoft PowerPoint - How to tackle actuarial examinations - Vikash Sharma.pptx Author: Imtiyaz

BasicsaboutActuarialExaminations

Are professional exams like any other exams

Significant chunk of exams are given while working

Important to manage work and studies

No regular classroom coaching (like in schools & colleges)

Self motivation critical to success

Failure is acceptable if taken as part of learning curve

Very important to improve from your previous attempts

IAIConnect‐ 20th August2014

Page 4: By Vikash Kumar Sharma FIAI, FIA - Institute of Actuaries of India · 2014-08-21 · Microsoft PowerPoint - How to tackle actuarial examinations - Vikash Sharma.pptx Author: Imtiyaz

BasicsaboutActuarialExaminations

Flow chart explaining the levels in Actuarial exams

IAIConnect‐ 20th August2014

CTseries

CAseries

STseries

SAseries

Page 5: By Vikash Kumar Sharma FIAI, FIA - Institute of Actuaries of India · 2014-08-21 · Microsoft PowerPoint - How to tackle actuarial examinations - Vikash Sharma.pptx Author: Imtiyaz

ReasonswhypeopledonotsucceedinProfessionalExams

Lack of focus and determination

Inadequacy in preparation

Poor time management

Unable to judge the level required to acquire aclear pass

IAIConnect‐ 20th August2014

Page 6: By Vikash Kumar Sharma FIAI, FIA - Institute of Actuaries of India · 2014-08-21 · Microsoft PowerPoint - How to tackle actuarial examinations - Vikash Sharma.pptx Author: Imtiyaz

IdealApproachtoprepareforexaminations Start your preparations well in advance‐‐‐ Gives you time to revise as well focus onyour weak areas

Stay focussed and disciplined and study everyday

Keep some benchmark or specific target pointsin your study schedule‐‐‐ Adhere to them strictly

Always better to aim at “chapter no X today”rather than “X no. of hours of study ”

IAIConnect‐ 20th August2014

Page 7: By Vikash Kumar Sharma FIAI, FIA - Institute of Actuaries of India · 2014-08-21 · Microsoft PowerPoint - How to tackle actuarial examinations - Vikash Sharma.pptx Author: Imtiyaz

It becomes more difficult to study once you startworking

Study when it best suits you – but studyregularly

Make best use of study leaves (if you are able toget it from your employer)

Allow time before the exams to test yourselfunder exam conditions

Practice question banks, assignments and pastpapers (if you do get time) before the exams

IAIConnect‐ 20th August2014

IdealApproachtoprepareforexaminations

Page 8: By Vikash Kumar Sharma FIAI, FIA - Institute of Actuaries of India · 2014-08-21 · Microsoft PowerPoint - How to tackle actuarial examinations - Vikash Sharma.pptx Author: Imtiyaz

Thebeginning– CTseries

Comprises ‐ 8 theoretical (CT 1 to CT8) &1 practical paper (CT9)

Most of the content is mathematical or statistical (as thename suggests “Core Technical” )

Emphasis on computation rather than communication Focussed approach by the student ‐‐‐‐ Can expect to clearthe CT series in 2 years

Very high level of mathematical knowledge not required toexcel

Sound logical reasoning along with conceptual clarityacquired through regular studies ‐‐‐ critical to success

IAIConnect‐ 20th August2014

Page 9: By Vikash Kumar Sharma FIAI, FIA - Institute of Actuaries of India · 2014-08-21 · Microsoft PowerPoint - How to tackle actuarial examinations - Vikash Sharma.pptx Author: Imtiyaz

CTseriesandbeyond

Veryimportantsteppingstonefortheremainingpapers HowwellyouhavestudiedandunderstoodyourCTseriesdirectlyimpactsyourperformanceintheremainingpapersaswellasyourworklife

Thefocusintheremainingpapersshiftsfromtechnicaltoapplication.ThecommunicationaspectplaysanimportantroleinallofCA,STandSAseriespapers

TherecanbedirectlinksthatcanbefoundinCTSTSAseriespapersForexample:CT1– CT5– ST2– SA2areallrelatedandanaturalextensionofthepreviouspaper

Howquicklyyoupassthatpaperdependsuponhowwellyoustudieditsimmediatepredecessor

IAIConnect‐ 20th August2014

Page 10: By Vikash Kumar Sharma FIAI, FIA - Institute of Actuaries of India · 2014-08-21 · Microsoft PowerPoint - How to tackle actuarial examinations - Vikash Sharma.pptx Author: Imtiyaz

Commonmistakesmadebycandidates:

Lot of chopping and changingToo much time spent on questions that warrant lesstime and energy‐‐‐ Implies poor time management and strategy

Questions not read carefullyVery few questions attempted (either due to lack ofpreparation or poor time management)

IAIConnect‐ 20th August2014

Page 11: By Vikash Kumar Sharma FIAI, FIA - Institute of Actuaries of India · 2014-08-21 · Microsoft PowerPoint - How to tackle actuarial examinations - Vikash Sharma.pptx Author: Imtiyaz

Commonmistakesmadebycandidatescont’d

All steps not documented Leads to marks being lost as step wise marking is thenorm

If steps are skipped and final answer turns out to bewrong the examiner only gets to see the final incorrectanswer rather than the correct intermediate steps

So candidates lose marks which could have been easilyscored

Illegible handwriting (you would not believe sometimesit is difficult to identify even numbers!!!)

Pressure of exams getting to the candidate

IAIConnect‐ 20th August2014

Page 12: By Vikash Kumar Sharma FIAI, FIA - Institute of Actuaries of India · 2014-08-21 · Microsoft PowerPoint - How to tackle actuarial examinations - Vikash Sharma.pptx Author: Imtiyaz

ToSumUpAreas requiring attention to avoid commonmistakes made by the students (as referred to inprevious slides):Prepare wellStudy the question paper thoroughlyApportionment of timeStrategy & implementationTry to cover most of the questionsMethod of AnsweringLegible handwriting

IAIConnect‐ 20th August2014

Page 13: By Vikash Kumar Sharma FIAI, FIA - Institute of Actuaries of India · 2014-08-21 · Microsoft PowerPoint - How to tackle actuarial examinations - Vikash Sharma.pptx Author: Imtiyaz

ToSumUp Important to study regularlyToo much pressure before exams can lead to ahead which is cluttered with information

Clarity of thinking in the exam hall beforeanswering can lead to fewer mistakes andpossibly higher coverage of questions in thepaper

Remember actuarial examinations aim totest your understanding and grasp of thesubject‐‐‐‐‐ Focus your efforts in this direction

IAIConnect‐ 20th August2014

Page 14: By Vikash Kumar Sharma FIAI, FIA - Institute of Actuaries of India · 2014-08-21 · Microsoft PowerPoint - How to tackle actuarial examinations - Vikash Sharma.pptx Author: Imtiyaz

Snapshotaboutotherseries

CA series Focuses on communicationRequires practical application of CT series and youroffice work

ST series Pick 2 papers out of the many on offer Preferably based on your interest and maybe the kindof industry or sector you are working in

Tests your relevant subject level knowledge in depth

IAIConnect‐ 20th August2014

Page 15: By Vikash Kumar Sharma FIAI, FIA - Institute of Actuaries of India · 2014-08-21 · Microsoft PowerPoint - How to tackle actuarial examinations - Vikash Sharma.pptx Author: Imtiyaz

Snapshotaboutotherseries

SA seriesNatural extension of the ST series papers‐‐‐‐ where you generally choose one from the 2 subjectschosen previously in the ST level

Requires you to have practical knowledge andappropriate application skills

Also requires sufficiently detailed understanding ofthe relevant rules and regulations as well as technicaland professional standards applicable to the work ofan actuary

IAIConnect‐ 20th August2014

Page 16: By Vikash Kumar Sharma FIAI, FIA - Institute of Actuaries of India · 2014-08-21 · Microsoft PowerPoint - How to tackle actuarial examinations - Vikash Sharma.pptx Author: Imtiyaz

AnyQuestions?

IAIConnect‐ 20th August2014

Page 17: By Vikash Kumar Sharma FIAI, FIA - Institute of Actuaries of India · 2014-08-21 · Microsoft PowerPoint - How to tackle actuarial examinations - Vikash Sharma.pptx Author: Imtiyaz

HARDWORKistheKEY toSUCCESS

GOODLUCK

IAIConnect‐ 20th August2014

Page 18: By Vikash Kumar Sharma FIAI, FIA - Institute of Actuaries of India · 2014-08-21 · Microsoft PowerPoint - How to tackle actuarial examinations - Vikash Sharma.pptx Author: Imtiyaz

THANKYOU

IAIConnect‐ 20th August2014