by: shayna scott, lindsay hoffman, sean donnelly key leaders and personalities

BY: SHAYNA SCOTT, LINDSAY HOFFMAN, SEAN DONNELLY

Key Leaders and Personalities

The Powers

Central•Ottoman Empire •Austria-Hungary •Germany•Bulgaria

Allied•Russia •US•Italy •Britain

Franz Ferdinand

Born in Graz, Austria.Originally he wasn’t in obtaining the

thrown, but his cousin Prince Rudolf died.Increase minorities, decrease Hungarian

freedom.Inspector general of the Austrian army

Gavrilo Princip

Gavrilo is a Bosnian Serb. Born in Serbia.Assassinated Franz Ferdinand and his wife

Sophie. This was one reason WWI started.Apart of the Black Hand Society.

Otto von Bismarck

Born in Schonhausen, Germany.He was obligated to do a few years of military

service. Otto unified Germany, then he was forced to

resign by William II.

Kaiser Wilhem II

Wilhem II was born into the Hohenzollen family. Originally from Prussia.

Most powerful man in Europe before WWI

MLA Citations

http://go.galegroup.com/ps/retrieve.do?sgHitCountType=None&sort=RELEVANCE&inPS=true&prodId=GVRL&userGroupName=rhsmc_ca&tabID=T003&searchId=R1&resultListType=RESULT_LIST&contentSegment=&searchType=BasicSearchForm&currentPosition=4&contentSet=GALE%7CCX3446900314&&docId=GALE|CX3446900314&docType=GALE




http://worldhistory.abc-clio.com/Search/Display/305431?terms=gavrilo+princip http://go.galegroup.com/ps/retrieve.do?

sgHitCountType=None&sort=RELEVANCE&inPS=true&prodId=GVRL&userGroupName=rhsmc_ca&tabID=T003&searchId=R4&resultListType=RESULT_LIST&contentSegment=&searchType=BasicSearchForm&currentPosition=1&contentSet=GALE%7CCX3446900089&&docId=GALE|CX3446900089&docType=GALE

http://worldhistory.abc-clio.com/Search/Display/316810?terms=OTTO+VON+BISMARCK http://go.galegroup.com/ps/retrieve.do?

sgHitCountType=None&sort=RELEVANCE&inPS=true&prodId=GVRL&userGroupName=rhsmc_ca&tabID=T003&searchId=R4&resultListType=RESULT_LIST&contentSegment=&searchType=BasicSearchForm&currentPo


http://worldhistory.abc-clio.com/Search/Display/316205?terms=wilhelm

Czar Nicholas II

Emperor of Russia & Alexander III died (Nov. 1,1894)

Personal command of army & he changed absolute monarchy to constitutional monarchy made people mad caused riots minimized power of the Duma

Czar of Russia Allied Powers

Vladimir Lenin

Russia & tsarist gov. fell Lenin returned home from Germany, expanded support base, bid for power

Wanted to be communist instead of Social Democracy & wanted no problems w/ WWI, withdrew from war, declared soviet gov.

RadicalAllied Powers

Woodrow Wilson

America & nominated after fights w/in the Democratic Party

Wanted America out of war, ran mobilization of American troops for war & won Nobel Peace Prize for negotiating peace treaty (ended war)

Nominated for Pres. Of USAllied Powers

MLA Citations “Vladimir Lenin.” World War I Reference Library. Ed. Sara Pendergast, Christine

Slovey, and Tom Pendergast. Vol. 2: Biographies. Detroit: UXL. 2002. 90-96. Gale Virtual Reference Library. Web. 18 Apr. 2013

Brown, Stephen. “Lenin, Vladimir.” Encyclopedia of Genocide and Crimes Against Humanity. Ed. Dinah L. Shelton. Vol. 2. Detroit: Macmillan Reference USA, 2005. 645-647. Gale Virtual Reference Library. Web. 18 Apr. 2013.

“Vladimir Lenin.” World History: The Modern Era. ABC-CLIO, 2013. Web. 18 Apr. 2013 “Nicholas II (1868-1918).” Europe Since 1914: Encyclopedia of the Age of War and

Reconstruction. Ed. John Merriman and Jay Winter. Vol. 4. Detroit: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 2006. 1866-1868. Gale Virtual Reference Library. Web. 18 Apr. 2013.

WALDRON, PETER. “Nicholas II.” Encyclopedia of Russian History. Ed. James R. Millar. Vol. 3. New York: Macmillan Reference USA, 2004. 1049-1053. Gale Virtual Reference Library. Web. 18 Apr. 2013

“Nicholas II.” World History: The Modern Era. ABC-CLIO, 2013. Web. 18 Apr. 2013. “Wilson, Woodrow 1856-1924.” American Decades. Ed. Judith S. Baughman, et al. Vol.

2: 1910-1919. Detroit: Gale, 2001. Gale Virtual Reference Library. Web. 18 Apr. 2013 “Wilson, Woodrow.” International Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences. Ed. William A.

Darity, Jr. 2nd ed. Vol. 9. Detroit: Macmillan Reference USA, 2008. 101-102. Gale Virtual Reference Library. Web. 18 Apr. 2013.

“Woodrow Wilson.” World History: The Modern Era. ABC-CLIO, 2013. Web. 18 Apr. 2013.

David Lloyd George

• Britain`s Prime Minister in 1916• last liberal to serve as a Prime Minister• known as “the man who won the war”• Major player in the Paris Peace conference• Guided Britain through the war to victory over

Germany• Elected Official• Allied powers- France

-Russia

Vittorio Orlando

Italyentered cabinet in 1903 and thereafter held a

number of important ministerial posts until the outbreak of world war1

supporter of Italy going into the war he eventually was made prime minister

Elected officialAllied PowersGermany Austria

George Clemenceau

• France• 1906 he was elected 1906• worked up to the position of prime minister• Persuaded the allies to agree to a unified military

command under Ferdinand Foch• France made Germany surrender when they passed

through German lines and defeated Germany• Elected official• Allied powers• Russia

• Britain

Paris Peace Conference

Argued about how defeated powers would be treated France wanted Germany to have a weaker army with no navy

and no air force David Lloyd understood the necessity to punish Germany but

not to the extent that she would never be able to participate in European politics again

Vittorio wanted land but Woodrow did not agree

by: shayna scott, lindsay hoffman, sean donnelly key leaders and personalities

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