BY DANIELLE, FREDRIC, AND SARAH

The Carolinas

Key Terms and People

Restoration colonyOliver CromwellKing Charles 1 & 2Proprietary colonyRoyal colony Carolina

splitAssembly of

AlbemarleRice plantationsTobaccoIndigo

George foxQuakersHenderson WalkerQueen anneCary’s RebellionLow countryUp countryYamasseIroquoisCherokee

Before The Split

Restoration colony

Carolinas Battle British

Slavery in the Carolinas

Differences between North and South

Expanding of the Carolinas

Carolina government

KingProprie

tors

Local GovernmentElected governor

The People

Carolina colony

•Assembly of Albemarle•The Carolinas were originally a proprietary colony•South Carolina became a royal colony in 1719•North Carolina became royal in 1729•The Carolinas split in 1712

EconomyMany slaves were

used on plantationsRice grown in

Southern Carolina

Smaller amounts of slave labor used

Tobacco and indigo grown in Northern Carolina

Religion

Quakers led by George Fox to Carolinas

Henderson Walker does a favor the Church of England

Queen Anne simultaneously takes the throne

Cary’s Rebellion

Social

North Carolina Small farmer of

tobacco From VirginiaHad big familiesReligion was a big part

of the education system

South Carolina

Big plantationsGreat landlordsAfrican slaves usedLow country- higher

class land owners Up country-frontier

people

Native American Relations

Tuscarora War erupts in North Carolina 1711-1713 due to bad trade and bloody relations

Tuscarora are defeated and sold into slavery

South Carolina engages in immense Native slave trade, contributing to the Yamasee War from 1715-1716

Yamasee are defeated by South Carolina and Native allies, forever weakening the Yamasee nation.

•North and South Carolina were very different socially and economically•South Carolina had large plantation with many slaves•North Carolina had large families and a simple life•Religion tend to varied with the Quakers and the church of England•The Carolinas did not have good Native American relations•The Carolinas had independent governments before they became royal colonies•King Charles ll in 1663 gave 8 proprietors the land of Carolina