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BUSINESS CAN BE SUCCESSFUL only when you do your job not just competently, but better than others

“SPECTR” enterprise was established 13 years ago. And, looking back at the passed way, we can say with confidence no matter how difficult and arduous it was, we have passed it properly. We could create the enterprise producing paintwork materials of European standards as we develop continuously, and we use our own original ideas and achievements, based on the experience gained.

Today the company has highly skilled personnel, possessing an extensive experience and knowledge in the field of production of paintwork materials.

Quality management system is certified and complies with Russian GOST requirements in the production of paintwork materials.

Our paintwork materials are as good as the best foreign analogues if their class, and to prove, it we can say our production is of constant demand, and, consequently, the sales and the number of clients increases.

Our clients are not just customers, but full business partners, that relationship is based upon openness, honesty and professionalism with.

We are always open to cooperation.

/ 14.03.2000 / CJSC NPP Spectr date of registration

PRODUCTION

Grand Prix 2008 Grand Prix 2009

Silicone and organosilicate materials are widely needed in various industrial areas due to number of specific properties inherent only to this class of materials. These properties allow making metal, concrete, reinforced concrete and other surfaces corrosion resistant as being used in a corrosive medium and high temperature differential. The surfaces coated by these materials become corrosion resistant and are of higher frost-, water-, heat-and-light resistance.

Along with it, silicone and organosilicate materials coverings have a number of advantages before other organic coatings:

• resistance to temperatures between - 60°С up to +750°С, low combustibility; • radiation resistance and decontaminating solutions resistance; • UV radiation resistance; • steam and air permeability, high waterproof properties; • painting and drying in a wide range of temperatures between - 30°С up to +40°С.

According to the results of climatic tests held by JSC NII LKP (Joint-Stock Company Scientific Research Institute ‘‘Paintwork Materials’’) together with OMZ Victoria, a guaranteed lifetime of CERTA heat-resistant enamel coating in terms of industrial environment of moderate and cold climate, is 15 years; the material belongs to low-flammable, inflame-resistant ones. (Letter No. 43/3.1776 of 08.04.08 Federal State Unitary Enterprise of Russia, VNIIPO Ministry of emergencies, and certificate of conformity to TRPB No. S-RU.PB05.V 00918 requirement of 28.06.10).

Organosilicate composition OS-12-03 developed by our experts is recommended to be applied by I. V. Grebenshchikov Institute of Silicate Chemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences (St. Petersburg). According to the conclusion of State unitary enterprise "Research institute of constructing in Moscow" (GUP "NIIMosstroy"), predicted lifetime of OS-12-03 organosilicate composition coating is min. 8 to 10 years in the conditions of a moderate cold climate.

According to the conclusion No. 38000-02/1457 of 07.06.08 made by Federal State Unitary Enterprise ISK Rosatomstroy, NIKIMT system based upon organosilicate composition OS-51-03 CERTA is radiation-resistant and can be decontaminated.

According to the results of the tests held by CJSC “CNIIMF” (St. Petersburg), CERTA and EKOCIN heat-resistant enamels are recommended to be applied on sea platforms, oil and chemical terminals.

/ All products are manufactured under CERTA®/

CONTENTS

Heat-resistant ( up to 750°С), corrosion-resistant enamel CERTA®, 15 colors 6 Varnishes used in production of heat-resistant enamels КО-85 10 КО-815 11 КО-08 12 КО-075 13

Special application enamels KO-42 for utility and drinking water supply 16 КО-84 17 КО-811, КО-811К 18 КО-822 20 КО-828 21 КО-834 22 ОС-11-07 23 OC-51-03 radiation-resistant 24 OC-52-20 abrasion-resistant 25 0C-74-01 chemically resistant 26 ОС-82-03 27

Corrosion-resistant enamel, zinc-rich

EKOCIN® 30

Varnishes, enamels chemically resistant KhV -784 34 KhV -785 35 KhV -124 36 АК-069, АК-070 37

Enamels for corrosion-resistant protection of metals and surfaces painting & decorating OS-12-03 weather resistant 40 КО-174 42 КО-198 43 Forging paints CERTA-PLAST, CERTA-PATINA 46 Attachment 1. Recommendations to prepare surfaces for enamel coating according to ISO 8501-1:1988 requirements 48 Attachment 2. Defects of paintwork materials, their causes and resolution advisory 49

Quality management system is certified according to ISO 9001:2008

Kudankulam Nuclear Power Plant, India

DP Turbokron CJSC UMPO

Heat-resistant (up to 750°С)

corrosion-resistant ENAMEL

CERTA® 6

ЭМАЛЬ ТЕРМОСТОЙКАЯ (ДО 650°С) АНТИКОРРОЗИОННАЯ

CERTA (15 colors) TU 2312-001-49248846-2000 with amendment 1, 2, 3, 4

Enamel is produced of the colors as follows: silvery, black, white, grey, yellow, green, dark blue, red, brown, red-brown, blue, beige, cyan, salad, orange. CERTA Enamel is used as protective corrosion-resistant coating of metal equipment operating under higher humidity and temperature, petrol, gas pipeline with overheated steam furnaces for saunas, baths, chimneys, and exhaust systems of vehicles, parts of engines and other metal surfaces exposed to temperatures from -60 ° C to +750 ° C during installation and operation as well as aggressive factors: salt solutions, petroleum, mineral oils. Enamel can be used to paint concrete, reinforced-concrete, brick, asbestos-cement surfaces to proof them against high temperature, water, rainfall, excited environment while maintaining good water vapor permeability. The enamel may be used in an electrostatic field and at low temperatures. CERTA enamel is recommended for fire-protective finish of walls and ceilings on evacuation ways in the following rooms: lift halls, staircases, halls, lobbies, corridors, halls and building foyer, except for skyscrapers according to the report № 136 dated 18.04.08 and according to clause 6.25 of SNiP 21-01-97* of IL NIC PB Federal State Unitary Enterprise of Russia, VNIIPO Ministry of emergencies.

According to the results of climatic tests in held by JSC NII LKP (Joint-Stock Company Scientific Research Institute “Paintwork Materials”) together with OMZ Victoria, guaranteed lifetime together with OMZ Victoria, a guaranteed lifetime of CERTA heat-resistant enamel coating in terms of industrial environment of moderate and cold climate, is 15 years.

According to the results of the tests held by CJSC CNIIMF (St. Petersburg), certificate of conformance № 252/1861 dated 09.07.09 is got for CERTA heat-resistant enamel as well as it is recommended for application on sea platforms, oil and chemical terminals.

Parameter CERTA enamel

Standard according to TU 2312-001-49248846-2000 with amendment 1, 2, 3, 4

1 2

Enamel film colors silvery, black, white, grey, yellow, green, dark blue, red, brown, red-brown, blue, beige, cyan, salad, orange

Funnel viscosity on type VZ-246 viscosimeter with nozzle diameter 4.0 mm at temp. (20±2)°С, min, at c

25

Enamel drying type up to degree 3 at temperature of: (20±2) °C

(150±2) °C, at hours, is max

2,0 0,5

Dry residue, in percent, for enamel: silvery

of other colors

45±3 50±5

Film adhesion, rating, max 1

ISO 9001:2008 CERTA IS A SCIENCE OF HEAT-RESISTANT PROTECTION ТМ

6

/ July 2000 / Own technical specifications for CERTA heat-resistant enamel are developed

7

Parameter CERTA enamel Standard according to TU 2312-001-49248846-2000 with

amendment 1, 2, 3, 4 1 2

Enamel film heat resistance h, min • black at temperature (750±5) °C; • silvery at temperature (650±5) °C; • dark blue at temperature (550±5) °C; • red-brown, brown, green, yellow at temperature (500±5) °C • of other colors at temperature (400±5) °C

5 5 5 5 5

Enamel film hardness on pendulum device type TML (pendulum A), relative units, min 0,4

Film strength at stroke on device U-1, cm, min 40

Film resistance to static impact at (20±2) °C, h, min • to water; • to benzene; • to mineral oil

100 72 72

Film resistance to salty fog, h, min 100

Temperature limits are from - 60°С up to +750°С. Theoretical expense on metal for 100 microns (on a dry layer) is 350 g/ m2, on concrete is 450 g/ m2. Actual expense can exceed the theoretical one to 70 %. Quantity of layers is at least two at the minimum coating thickness of 50 microns. Recommended coating thickness on a dry layer is 50 to 150 microns. No need in preliminary priming. Unicomponent composition. Coating cold and hot cure after painting. Time of final polymerization at temperature 20°С is 72 hours.

Balakovo Nuclear Power Plant

JSC NPO SATURN JSC KMPO

VARNISHES USED IN PRODUCTION OF HEAT-RESISTANT ENAMELS

КО-85

10

КО-815

11

КО-08

12

КО-075

13

ЛАКИ ДЛЯ ПРИГОТОВЛЕНИЯ ВЫСОКОТЕМПЕРАТУРНЫХ ЭМАЛЕЙ


10

КО-85 GOST (National Standard) 11066-74

KO-85 varnish is used in production of heat resistant KO-814 enamel with effect of cold setting as well as independent protective coating of metal, concrete, glass, ceramics surface to improve their waterproof properties, frost resistance and corrosion resistance as modifying additives in alkid, acrylic and other paintwork materials to reduce drying time and improve weather resistance. KO-814 enamel is used to protect metal equipment, oil -, gas- and steam pipelines, waste incinerators, as well as to paint vehicle exhaust systems, engine parts and other metal surfaces operating at temperature from - 60°С up to +400°С. Enamel is strongly resistant to weather, water, salt, oil, and benzene.

Parameter KO-85 varnish KO-814 enamel

Norm in accordance with National S d d 11066 74

Appearance

transparent liquid from light yellow to

brown color

after drying enamel should form smooth

homogeneous silvery film

Dry residue, %

15-17 -

Funnel viscosity on viscosimeter type VZ-246 (or VZ-4) with nozzle diameter 4.0 mm at temperature (20±0,5) °C , c, min 12-17 12-18

Acid index, mg, KOH/g of varnish, max 3 -

Enamel drying time up to degree 3, h, max at (20±5) °C 3 2

Film strength at stroke on device U-1, cm, min at temperature (20±2) °C after heat treatment during 3 h, at temperature (330-350) °C

– –

50

50

Film resistance to static impact at temperature (20±5) °C, h, min • to water • to benzene

– –

24 24

Temperature limits are from - 60°С up to +250°С for KO-85; from - 60°С up to + 400°С for KO-814. Rough expense on a single coating is from 120 to 150 g/ m2 for KO-85; from 100 to 120 g/ m2 for KO-814. Recommended coating thickness is from 20 to 40 micron. Recommended layer quantity is from 1 to 2. Coating cold setting after painting KO-85, KO-814. Interlayer drying at temperature 20°С is done for 1 hour. .


/ July-December 2001/ Wide range of CERTA heat-resistant enamel colors is developed commercially

11


KO-815 varnish is used in production of heat resistant KO-813 enamel as well as independent protective coating of metal, concrete, glass, ceramics surfaces to improve their waterproof properties, frost and corrosion resistance as modifying additives in alkid, acrylic and other paintwork materials to reduce drying time and to improve atmosphere resistance. KO-813 enamel is used to protect metal equipment, oil -, gas- and steam pipelines, waste incinerators, as well as to paint vehicle exhaust systems, engine parts and other metal surfaces operating at temperature from - 60°С up to +500°С. Enamel is strongly resistant to weather, water, salt, oil, and benzene.

Parameter KO-815 varnish KO-813 enamel Norm in accordance with National Standard 11066-74

Appearance

transparent liquid from light yellow to brown color

after drying enamel should form

smooth homogeneous silvery film

Dry residue, % 33-37 - Funnel viscosity on viscosimeter type VZ-246 (or VZ-4) with nozzle diameter 4.0 mm at temperature (20±0,5) °C , c, min

10-13

10-14

Acid index, mg, KOH/g of varnish, max 10 - Enamel drying time up to degree 3, h, max at (150±5) °C 1 2 Enamel film elasticity at a bend, mm, max - 3 Film strength at stroke on device U-1, cm, min at temperature (20±2) °C after heat treatment during 3 h, at temperature (450-500) °C

- -

35

15

Film resistance to static impact at temperature (20±5) °C, h, min to water to benzene

- -

24 24

Temperature limits are from - 60°С up to +250°С for KO-815; from - 60°С up to + 500°С for KO-813. Rough expense on a single coating is from 100 to 120 g/ m2 for KO-815; from 100 to 120 g/ m2 for KO-813. Recommended coating thickness is from 20 to 40 micron. Recommended layer quantity is from 1 to 2. Coating hot setting after painting KO-815, KO-813. Interlayer drying at temperature 20°С is done for 1 hour.



12


KO-08 varnish is used to produce various heat resistant enamels including KO-88 enamel, as well as to protect metal, concrete, glass, ceramics surfaces to improve their waterproof properties, frost and corrosion resistance. KO-88 enamel is designed to protect steel, titanium, aluminum surfaces being operated for a long time at temperatures up to +500 ° C. Enamel is strongly weather-, water-, petrol-resistant..

Parameter KO-08 varnish KO-88 enamel Norm in accordance with

National Standard 15081-78 Norm in accordance with

National Standard 15081-78

Dry residue, %

transparent liquid from light yellow to brown color

after drying enamel should form

smooth homogeneous silvery film

Funnel viscosity on viscosimeter type VZ-246 (or VZ-4) with nozzle diameter 4.0 mm at temperature (20±0,5) °C , c, min 30-34 -

Acid index, mg, KOH/g of varnish, max

13

13 Enamel drying time up to degree 3, h, max at (20±5) °C 5-7 - Film strength at stroke on device U-1, cm, min at temperature (20±2) °C after heat treatment during 3 h, at temperature (330-350) °C

1 -

- 2

Film resistance to static impact at temperature (20±5) °C, h, min to water to benzene

50 -

-

50 Dry residue, % - 3 Funnel viscosity on viscosimeter type VZ-246 (or VZ-4) with nozzle diameter 4.0 mm at temperature (20±0,5) °C , c, min - 3

Temperature limits are from - 60°С up to +350°С for KO-08; from - 60°С up to + 500°С for KO-88. Rough expense on twice coating is from 120 to 150 g/ m2 for KO-08; from 100 to 150 g/m2 for KO-88. Recommended coating thickness is from 35 to 40 micron. Recommended layer quantity is 2. Coating hot setting after painting KO-08, KO-88. Interlayer drying at temperature 20°С is done for 1 hour.

.


/ January 2002/ KO-174 exterior enamel is developed and is batched

13

КО-075 TU 2312-001-49248846-2000 with amendment 1, 2, 3

КО-075 varnish is used to produce heat-resistant KO-835 enamel as well as to produce various enamels.

КО-835 enamel is used to paint metal items operating at temperature up to +500°С.

Parameter KO-075 varnish Norm in accordance with National

Standard ТУ 6-02-1-030-91

KO-835 enamel Norm in accordance with National

Standard ТУ 6-02-1-030-91 Appearance transparent liquid from light

yellow to brown color. Opalescence and presence of mechanical impurities due to

after drying enamel should form smooth homogeneous

silvery film

Dry residue, % 37±3 -

Acid index, mg, KOH/g of product, max 6 -

Enamel film drying time up to degree 3, h, max at (150±5) °C -

1

Film strength at stroke on device U-1, kg/cm2, min after heat treatment during 3 h, at temperature (450-500) °C

-

15 Enamel film elasticity at a bend, mm, max - 3

Film resistance to static impact at temperature (20±2) °C, h, min to water

-

24

Film resistance to static impact at temperature (20±2) °C, h, min to benzene

-

24

Temperature limits are from - 60°С up to +400°С for KO-075; from - 60°С up to + 500°С for KO-835. Rough expense on single coating is from 80 to 100 g/ m2 for KO-835. Recommended coating thickness is from 20 to 40 micron. Recommended layer quantity is from 1 to 2 (depending upon painting method). Coating hot setting after painting KO-075, KO-835. Interlayer drying at temperature 20°С is done for 2 hours minimum.

SU-30, OKB Sukhoi TU-134, CJSC Aviastar-SP

SPECIAL APPLICATION ENAMELS

КО-42 16

КО-84 17

КО-811, КО-811К 18

КО-822 20

КО-828 21

КО-834 22

ОS-11-07 23

ОS-51-03 24

ОS-52-20 25

ОS-74-01 26

ОS-82-03 27

ЭМАЛИ СПЕЦИАЛЬНОГО НАЗНАЧЕНИЯ

ISO 9001:2008 CERTA IS A SCIENCE OF HEAT-RESISTANT PROTECTION

16

КО-42 TU 2312-007-49248846-2008 with amendment

FOR UTILITY AND DRINKING WATER SUPPLY

KO-42 enamel is used to corrosion protection of exterior and indoors surfaces of steel tanks of drinking water including ships under construction and being under repair.

The results of laboratory tests held by Federal state healthcare institution «Hygiene and epidemiology in Chuvash Republic – Chuvashia» (minutes №1-1604 – SE dated 14.04.09) allow to use KO-42 enamel for coating the surfaces having contact with drinking water. Water resistant, non-polluting. Application of materials belongs to a method of “a cold zinc – rich painting”.

Parameter KO-42 enamel

Norm in accordance with National Standard TU 2312-007-49248846-2008 with amendment 1

Enamel film color grey

Funnel viscosity on viscosimeter type VZ-246 with nozzle diameter 4.0 mm at (20±2)°С, с, min 18-32

Enamel drying time up to degree 3, min, max at (20±2) °C 20

Film adhesion, units, max 1

Enamel film elasticity at a bend, mm, max 3

Temperature limits are from - 60°С up to +300°С. Rough expense on single coating is from 160 to 210 100 g/ m2 (depending upon the coating way). Recommended coating thickness is from 120 to 160 micron. Recommended layer quantity is 4. Interlayer drying at temperature 20°С is done for 20 minutes. .


/ June 2002 / Organosilicate compositions specifications were developed

17

КО-84 GOST 22564-77

KO-84 enamel is used to coat wires, cables operated at temperature from - 60°С up to +250°С, to paint steel and aluminum alloys constructions undergone to temperatures up to +300°С, as well as to paint marking signs.

Parameter KO-84 enamel Norm in accordance with GOST 22564-77

Enamel film colors white, red, black, dark blue, blue


Dry residue, % 30-34

Enamel film drying time up to degree 3, h, max at (20±2) °C 2,0


Enamel film hardness on pendulum device type M-3, relative units, min, for enamels of: • white color; • red, blue color; • dark bleu, black color

0,5

0,45 0,4

Enamel film heat resistance at temperature (300±10)°С, h, min 5


24


2

Temperature limits are from - 60°С up to +300°. Rough expense on single coating is from 100 to 150 g/ m2 (depending upon coating way). Recommended coating thickness is from 40 to 50 micron. Recommended layer quantity is from 2 to 3. Interlayer drying at temperature 20°С is done for 2 hours minimum.


ISO 9001:2008 CERTA IS A SCIENCE OF HEAT-RESISTANT PROTECTION

18

KO-811, KO-811К GOST 23122-78

KO-811, KO-811 enamels are used for corrosion protection of steel, titanium and aluminum surfaces operated at temperature up to +400°С. Enamels are strongly resistant to atmosphere, water, oil, and benzene. KO-811K enamel is supplied in a set with a stabilizer

Parameter KO-811 enamel KO-811K enamel

Norm in accordance with GOST 23122-78

Enamel film color Red, black, green White, red, yellow, blue, dark bleu, steel, brown, light-

Funnel viscosity on viscosimeter type VZ-246 with nozzle diameter 4.0 mm, for:

• enamel; • semi-finished enamel

12-20 -

-

13-20

Dry residue, % in enamel: • red • green and black in semi-finished enamel • white • steel • other colors

30-35 39-45

49-55 48-54 46-54

Enamel drying time, h, max: • up to degree 3, at temperature (20±2) °C • up to degree 5, at temperature (150±2)°С

2 0

2,0 2,0

Enamel film color Red, black, green White, red, yellow, blue, dark bleu, steel, brown, light-

Funnel viscosity on viscosimeter type VZ-246 with nozzle diameter 4.0 mm, for:

• enamel; • semi-finished enamel

12-20 -

-

13-20

Dry residue, % in enamel: • red • green and black in semi-finished enamel • white • steel • other colors

30-35 39-45

49-55 49-54 49-54

/ 2002 / Together with JSC YarNII LKP (Yaroslavl) work was fulfilled on extension of the range of paintwork materials produced

19

Temperature limits are from - 60°С up to +400°. Rough expense on twice coating is from 90 to 110 g/ m2. Recommended coating thickness is from 40 to 50 micron. Recommended layer quantity is from 2 to 3. Interlayer drying at temperature 20°С is done for 2 hours minimum.

.

Parameter KO-811 enamel KO-811K enamel


Enamel drying time, h, max: • up to degree 3, at temperature (20±2) °C • up to degree 5, at temperature (150±2)°С • at temperature (200±2)°С

2,0

2,0 2,0

Enamel film elasticity at a bend, mm, max 3 3

Enamel film hardness on pendulum device type M-3, relative units, min 0,5 0,5

Enamel film heat resistance at temperature (440±10)°С, h, min 5 5


24 24


2 3


20


КО-822 TU 6-10-848-75 with amendment 1, 2, 3

KO-822 enamel is used to coat parts made of steel, titanium, aluminum alloys heated during operation without preliminary priming.

Parameter KO-822 enamel

Norm in accordance with TU 6-10-848-75 with amendment 1, 2, 3

Enamel film colors green, golden-yellow, red-brown, black


Enamel drying type up to degree 3, h, max at temperature (200±2) °C 2.0


Enamel film elasticity at a bend, mm, max 1,0

Enamel film heat resistance at temperature (300±5)°С, h, min 5,0

Film strength on pendulum device type TML ( M-A), relative units, min 0,5

Film strength at stroke on device U-1, after treatment at temperature (300±5) °C , cm, min 50

Film resistance to static impact at (20±2) °C, h, min • to water • to benzene

24,0 3,0

Temperature limits are from - 60°С up to +300°. Rough expense on single coating, of 20 microns thickness, is from 60 to 80 g/ m2. Quantity of layers is at least 2, at minimum coating thickness of 50 microns. Composition painting system doesn’t need preliminary priming. Hot setting after painting. .


/ June 2003 / Together with I. V. Grebenshchikov Institute of Silicate Chemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences (St. Petersburg) a seminar was 21

КО-828 TU 2312-006-49248846-2007

КО-828 enamel is used to coat phosphated and non phosphated steel parts of vehicles.

Parameter KO-828 enamel Norm in accordance with TU 2312-006-49248846-2007

Enamel film colors Silvery-grey

Funnel viscosity on viscosimeter type VZ-246 with nozzle diameter 4.0 mm at (20±0,5)°С, с, min 45


Enamel drying type up to degree 3, h, max • at temperature (20±2) °C • at temperature (130±2) °C

2,0 0,5

Enamel film heat resistance at 600°С 3



Film resistance to static impact at temperature (20±2) °C, h, min • to water • to benzene • to mineral oil

100 72 72

Temperature limits are from - 60°С up to +600°. Rough expense on metal coating, of 100 microns thickness (on a dry layer) is 350 g/ m2. Actual expense exceeds theoretical one to 70%. Recommended coating thickness of a dry layer is 50 microns. Hot and setting after coating.



22

КО-834 TU 6-10-11-1144-74

KO-834 enamel is manufactured like two semi-finished products – enamel basis and a hardener, mixed directly before application (5 g of hardener on 100 g of basis).

Parameter KO-834 enamel Norm in accordance with TU 6-10-11-1144-74

Enamel film colors White, grey, dark blue, yellow, green, red, brown, black


Enamel drying type up to degree 3, h, at temperature (20±2) °C, max 3

Dry residue, % 50±3


Enamel film heat resistance at temperature (300±5)°С, h, min 5

Film resistance to static impact to water, h, min 24


Temperature limits are from - 60°С up to +300°. Rough expense on single coating, of 20 microns thickness, is from 50 to 60 g/ m2. Recommended coating thickness is from 40 to 60 microns. Recommended layer quantity is from 2 to 3. Interlayer drying at temperature 20°С is at least 2 hours.


/ March 2004 / Gold medal The best paint product was awarded for organosilicate compositions

23

ОS-11-07 TU 2312-002-49248846-2002 with amendment 1, 2, 3

OS-11-07 is used for corrosion protection of concrete inserts and mounting components of precast concrete as well as for corrosion protection of inner gas conduits surfaces operated in weather conditions and at temperature up to +300°С.

Parameter OS-11-07

Norm in accordance with TU 2312-002-49248846-2002 with amend. 1, 2, 3

Enamel film colors green, red- brown, brown, grey, black

Funnel viscosity on viscosimeter type VZ-246 with nozzle diameter 4.0 mm at (20±2)°С, с, min 20


Enamel film elasticity at a stroke on U-2 device, cm, min 30


Film resistance to static impact to water at temperature (20±2)°С, h, min 48

Temperature limits are from - 60°С up to +300°. Rough expense on metal coating, of 70 to 100 microns thickness (on a dry layer), is from 300 to 400 g/ m2. Actual expense exceeds the theoretical one to 70%. Recommended coating thickness is from 100 to 150 microns. Recommended layer quantity is at least 2, minimum coating thickness is 100 microns. Interlayer drying at temperature 20°С is 2 hours. Final polymerization term at 20 ° C is 72 hours.



24

ОС-51-03 TU 2312-002-49248846-2002 with amendment 1, 2, 3

RADIATION-RESISTANT TO CORROSION PROTECTION OF HEAT SYSTEM UTILITIES

According to the conclusion of Federal State Unitary Enterprise ISK Rosatomstroy – NIKIMT, coating system based upon OS-51-03 CERTA organosilicate composition is strongly resistant to radiation and decontamination solutions.

Together with OC "SPETSPOKRYTIYA" of NIKIMT-Atomstroy technological instruction (TI-01 - CERTA) on using ОС-51-03 CERTA as protective coating of concrete and metal surfaces of the equipment and premises of nuclear power plant.

OS-51-03 CERTA is recommended as protective coating of the equipment and premises of nuclear power plant, transportation containers used for waste nuclear fuel, surfaces of burial grounds of radioactive waste, protection of thermoelectrode wires of microthermocouples, heat-producing elements with heat resistance up to +300°С, for anticorrosive coating of outward parts of heat conductors and steam lines. It is manufactured and supplied in a set with a hardener.

Parameter OS-51-03 CERTA


Enamel film colors Green, black, light-grey, grey, yellow, red, red-brow, brown, blue, dark-grey




Enamel film heat resistance at (300±2)°С, h, min 3

Coating volume resistivity at 20°С, Om x cm, min 1х1014 Film electric strength, kW/mm, min 10

Temperature limits are from - 60°С up to +300°. Theoretical expense on metal, of 100 microns thickness (on a dry layer), is 350 g/ m2, 450 g/ m2 on concrete. Actual expense exceeds the theoretical one to 70%. Layer quantity is at least 2 at 60 microns minimum coating thickness. Recommended layer quantity is at least 2, minimum coating thickness is 60 microns. Recommended layer thickness on a dry layer is from 100 to 200 microns. Composition painting system doesn’t need preliminary priming. Cold and hot setting after coating. Composition of cold setting is supplied in a set with a hardener. Final polymerization time at temperature 20°С is 72 hours.


/ 2004 / OS-12-03 CERTA enamel was tested at I. V. Grebenshchikov Institute of Silicate Chemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences (St.

25


ABRASION-RESISTANT

ОS-52-20 enamel is used for metal, concrete, reinforced concrete surface protection operated in the conditions of higher moisture and temperatures (up to 400°С).

Parameter OS-52-20 enamel


Enamel film colors

Dark-grey, light-grey, red-brown, green, yellow, blue, red, brown



Enamel drying time up to degree 3, h, at (20±2)°С, max 2,0

Enamel film hardness on pendulum device type M-3, relative units, min 0,4



Film resistance to static impact to water at (20±5) °C, h, min 72

Coating volume resistivity at 20°С, Om x cm, min 1х1014

Film electric strength, kW/mm, min 10

Temperature limits are from - 60°С up to +400°. Theoretical expense on metal, of 100 microns thickness (on a dry layer), is 350 g/ m2, 450 g/ m2 on concrete. Actual expense exceeds the theoretical one to 70%. Layer quantity is at least 2 at 100 microns minimum dry layer coating thickness. Recommended layer thickness on a dry layer is from 100 to 200 microns. Composition painting system doesn’t need preliminary priming. Final polymerization time at temperature 20°С is 72 hours.



26

ОS-74-01 ТU2312-002-49248846-2002 with amendment 1, 2, 3

CHEMICALLY RESISTANT

ОS-74-01 is used to protect metals and metal alloys, concrete and reinforced concrete against aggressive weather impact as well as to protect metal constructions and other surfaces operating in low and moderately aggressively gas and air environment at temperature up to +300°С



Enamel film colors

Dark-grey, light-grey, black, red-brown, green, yellow, dark-blue, red, brown



Film strength at stroke on U-2 device, cm, min 30



Coating volume resistivity, Om x cm, min 1х1013

Coating resistance to static impact of liquids at temperature (20±2)°С, h, min: • to water • to 5% solution of hydrochloric acid • to 25% solution of sulfuric acid

100 48 48

Temperature limits are from - 60°С up to +300°. Theoretical expense on metal, of 100 microns thickness (on a dry layer), is 350 g/ m2, 450 g/ m2 on concrete. Actual expense exceeds the theoretical one to 70%. Layer quantity is at least 2 at 100 microns minimum coating thickness. Recommended layer thickness on a dry layer is from 100 to 150 microns. Composition painting system doesn’t need preliminary priming. Cold and hot setting after coating. Final polymerization time at temperature 20°С is 72 hours.


/ October 2004 / Certificate for the trademark CERTA® .was received

27


OS-82-03 enamel is used to protect metals, concrete, reinforced concrete and other surfaces operated at higher temperatures (up to +500°С). Composition is resistant to aggressive media: industrial oil and oil products.

.



Enamel film colors White, grey, silvery, green, brown, black



Enamel drying time up to degree 3 at temperature (20±2)°С, max 2,0



Enamel film heat resistance, h, min • Silvery, green, brown, black at (500±5)°С • White, grey, dark blue at (400±5)°С

3 3

Coating resistance to static impact to liquids at (20±2) °C, h, min • Water • Mineral oil • Benzene (nefrace С2-80/120)

48 24 24

Temperature limits are from - 60°С up to +500°. Theoretical expense on metal, of 100 microns thickness (on a dry layer), is 350 g/m2, 450 g/m2 on concrete. Actual expense exceeds the theoretical one to 70%. Layer quantity is at least 2 at 50 microns minimum coating thickness. Recommended layer thickness on a dry layer is from 50 to 150 microns. Composition painting system doesn’t need preliminary priming. Unicomponent composition. Cold setting after coating.

JSC Khimprom, Novocheboksarsk

«Metromost», the Oka, Nizhniy Novgorod

JSC Rushydro branch, Cheboksary Hydroelectric power station

CORROSION-RESISTANT ENAMEL, ZINC-RICH

ECOCIN® 30

ЭМАЛЬ АНТИКОРРОЗИОННАЯ ЦИНКОНАПОЛНЕННАЯ

EKOCIN ® TU2312-008-49248846-2008

ECOCIN enamel is used as long-time corrosion protection of metal equipment and constructions operating under higher temperature up to +3500C as well as aggressive factors: solutions of salt, oil, oil products used in industrial environment of temperate and cold climate.

EKOCIN enamel is used both as independent coating and as protective priming in complex protect systems. Application of materials belongs to a method of “a cold zinc – rich painting”.

According to the results of the tests held by CJSC CNIIMF (St. Petersburg), a certificate of conformance №252/1862 dated 09.07.09 for ECOCIN enamel as well as it is recommended for application on sea platforms, oil and chemical terminals.

According to the test held by CJSC NII LKP (Joint-Stock Company Scientific Research Institute “Paintwork Materials”) together with OMZ Victoria, guaranteed lifetime together with OMZ Victoria, a guaranteed lifetime of ECOCIN enamel in terms of industrial environment of moderate and cold climate, is 10 years.

Enamel may be coated at minus temperature.

ISО 9001:2008 New generation technologies

30

/ 2004 / -PLAST and CERTA-Patina forging paints are commercially developed

31

Parameter ECOCIN Norm in accordance with TU 2312-002-49248846-2008

Enamel film colors grey



Enamel drying time up to degree 3 at temperature (20±2)°С, min, max 30

Enamel film heat resistance, h, min, at temperature (350±5)°С 5



Temperature limits are from - 60°С up to +350°. Theoretical expense on single dry layer coating is from 200 to 380 g/m2 . Actual expense exceeds the theoretical one to 70%. Layer quantity is at least 2 at 100 microns minimum coating thickness. Recommended layer thickness on a dry layer is from 150 to 170 microns. Unicomponent composition. Coating hold up time before beginning of operation in aggressive media is 7 days.

JSC Salavatnefteorgsintez

Waste treatment plants NGDU Jalilneft Waste treatment plants NGDU Yamashneft

CHEMICALLY RESISTANT VARNISHES, ENAMELS

KhV-784 34

KhV -785 35

KhV -124 36

АК-069, АК-070 37

ЛАКИ, ЭМАЛИ ХИМСТОЙКИЕ

ISО 9001:2008 Time tested quality

34

KhV-784 GOST 7313-75

KhV-784 varnish is used for protection in complex multilayered coating (primer, enamel, varnish) of preprimed surfaces of the equipment, metal constructions as well as concrete and reinforced-concrete constructions operating indoors, against aggressive gases impact (SO2, CO2, CL2), some acids (sulfuric, phosphoric, hydrochloric) and solutions of salts and alkalis at temperature max +60°С.

Parameter KhV-784 GOST 7313-75

Funnel viscosity on viscosimeter type VZ-246 with nozzle diameter 4.0 mm at (20± 0,5)°С, с, min 20-35


Enamel drying time, at (20±2) °C, h, max • Up to degree 3 • Up to degree 4

1 24



Film resistance to static impact to acid and alkali After testing, the coating is unchanged. Possibility to film color change.

Rough expense on single coating of 20 microns is 100 – 120 g/m2. Recommended coating thickness on a dry layer is from 20 to 40 microns. Recommended coating quantity is from 1 to 2. Interlayer drying at temperature +20°С is 1 hour.


/ Мay 2005 / International scientific and practical conference "New corrosion resistant materials and technologies” (St. Petersburg)

35

KhV-785 GOST 7313-75

KhV-785 chemically resistant enamel is used for protection in complex multilayered coating (primer, enamel, varnish) of preprimed surfaces of the equipment, metal constructions as well as concrete and reinforced-concrete constructions operating indoors, against aggressive gases impact (SO2, CO2, CL2), some acids (sulfuric, phosphoric, hydrochloric) and solutions of salts and alkalis at temperature max +60°С.

Parameter KhV-785 GOST 7313-75

Enamel film colors Yellow, grey, white, red-brown, ivory color

Funnel viscosity on viscosimeter type VZ-246 with nozzle diameter 4.0 mm at (20± 0,5)°С, с, min

30-100


Hiding power of dry film, g/m2 (depends on color) 60-150

Enamel drying time, at (20±2) °C, h, max • Up to degree 3 • Up to degree 4

1

24


Grinding degree, microns, max 35-50


Film hardness on TML pendulum device (pendulum A), min 0.15

Rough expense on single coating of 20 microns is from 80 to 120 g/m2 . Recommended coating thickness on a dry layer is from 40 to 60 microns. Recommended layer quantity is from 2 to 3. Interlayer drying at temperature +20°С is 1 hour.


ISО 9001:2008 Time tested quality

36

KhV-124 GOST 10144-89

KhV-124 enamel is used for painting primed metal surfaces as well as wooden surfaces operated in weather environment.

Parameter KhV- 124 GOST 10144-89

Enamel film colors Khaki , grey

Appearance after drying, the film should be homogeneous, without wrinkles, pockmarks, stains and extra

inclusions

Funnel viscosity on viscosimeter type VZ-246 with nozzle diameter 4.0 mm at (20± 0,5)°С, с, min 35-60


Enamel frying time, at temperature (20±2) °C h, max: • Up to degree 3 • Up to degree 5

2 24



Film resistance to static impact at (20±2) °C, h, min • To water • To caustic ash solution • To mineral oil • To benzene

24 24 24 8

Rough expense on single coating of 20 microns is from 80 to 120 g/m2. Recommended twice-coated thickness on a dry layer is from 40 to 60 microns. Interlayer drying at temperature +20°С is 0,5 hour.

ГРУНТОВКИ

/ February 2005 / OS-12-03 organosilicate composition quality certification at I. V. Grebenshchikov Institute of Silicate Chemistry of the Russian

37

АК-069, АК-070 GOSТ 25718-83

AK-069 priming is used for coating details of aluminum alloys and steel.

AK-070 priming is used for priming details of aluminum, magnesium, titanium alloys and carbon and rust-resistant steel.

Parameter АК-069 АК-070


Enamel film color Yellow

Funnel viscosity on viscosimeter type VZ-246 with nozzle diameter 4.0 mm, c, min 13-24 13-24

Dry residue, % 20-25 20-25

Enamel drying type up to degree 3 at temperature (20±2) °C, h, max 1 1

Enamel film elasticity at a bend, mm, max 1 1

Film hardness at a stroke on U-1 device, cm, min 50 50

Film hardness on pendulum device, relative units, min • type M-3 • type TML, pendulum-A

0,4 0,

0,4 0,

Film adhesion, units, max 1 1

Rough expense on twice coating of 15 microns is from 100 to 120 g/m2. Recommended coating thickness is from 10 to 15 microns. Recommended layer quantity is 1.

Vengerskiy residential settlement, Novocheboksarsk JSC Altay-koks

Industrial-military system technologies:

• UV-radiation resistance; • low flammability; • water resistance; • steam- air permeability.

Common painting ОS-12-03 CERTA

ENAMELS FOR CORROSION-RESISTANT PROTECTION OF METALS AND SURFACES PAINTING & DECORATING

ОS-12-03 40

КО-174 42

КО-198 43

ЭМАЛИ ДЛЯ АНТИКОРРОЗИОННОЙ ЗАЩИТЫ МЕТАЛЛОВ И ДЕКОРАТИВНОЙ ОКРАСКИ ФАСАДОВ


40


WEATHER RESISTANT

OS-12-03 CERTA is used for protective and decorative coating of metal, concrete, reinforced-concrete, brick, plastered, ceramic surfaces, as well as inserts and reinforced-concrete fixtures operating in moisture-and weather environment, temperature drops from - 60°С up to +300°С. It can be used in a wide range of temperatures: from - 30°С up to +40°С.. Recommended to be applied by I. V. Grebenshchikov Institute of Silicate Chemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences (St. Petersburg). According to the conclusion of State unitary enterprise "Research institute of constructing in Moscow" (GUP "NIIMosstroy"), predicted lifetime of OS-12-03 organosilicate composition coating is min. 8 to 10 years in the conditions of a moderate cold climate. Regulative documentation:

• VSN 436-82 of USSR Ministry of Installation and Special Construction Work. Instruction on application of organosilicate compositions for protective coating of steel pipelines and heat supply systems;

• RSN 40-81 RSFSR State Committee of Construction. Instruction on application of organosilicate compositions for anticorrosive coating of metals and other building constructions, process equipment as well as for decorative painting of construction materials and outdoor surfaces.

• GOST 9.406-84 ESZKS. Organosilicate coating. Technical requirements and test methods; • GOST 9.401-91 ESZKS. Paintwork materials coating. General requirements and methods of speeding up tests on environment impact; • Construction Norms and Regulations SNiP 2.03.11-85. Building construction corrosion resistance.

.

/ January 2006 / Tests were held by State unitary enterprise "Research institute of constructing in Moscow" (GUP "NIIMosstroy") to predict lifetime of OS-12-03 CERTA coating

41

Parameter OS-12-03


Enamel film colors

White, blue, green, brown, red-brown, grey, black, red, yellow, dark-blue

Funnel viscosity on viscosimeter type VZ-246 with nozzle diameter 4.0 mm at (20± 2)°С, s, min 20

Enamel drying time up to degree 3, at (20±2) °C, h, max 2,0


Coating resistance at a stroke on U-2 device, cm, min 40



Film heat resistance, at temperature (20±2) °C, h, min 3

Temperature limits are from - 60°С up to +300°C. Theoretical expense on metal, at 100 microns coating thickness (on a dry layer) is 350 g/m2, 450 g/m2 on concrete. Actual expense exceeds the theoretical one to 70%. Recommended layer quantity is from 3 to 4. Recommended dry layer coating thickness is from 100 to 200 microns. Composition coating system doesn’t need prepriming. Unicomponent composition. Cols setting after coating. Coating polymerization time at temperature +200°C is 72 hour.

ЭМАЛИ ДЛЯ АНТИКОРРОЗИОННОЙ ЗАЩИТЫ МЕТАЛЛОВ И ДЕКОРАТИВНОЙ ОКРАСКИ ФАСАДОВ


42

КО-174 TU 2312-003-49248846-2001 with amendment 1, 2

KO-174 enamel is used for protective and decorative painting of facades of buildings and for corrosion resistance of metal surfaces operating in aggressive environment and at temperatures up to +150°С.

Enamel is water repellent, UV-,frost- and moisture resistant with high steam and air permeability.

Parameter KO-174

Norm in accordance with TU 2312-003-49248846-2001 with amendment 1, 2

Enamel film colors

White, blue, yellow, red, green, grey, red-brown, dark-blue, black, brown, silvery

Funnel viscosity on viscosimeter type VZ-246 with nozzle diameter 4.0 mm at (20± 2)°С, с, min 20

Enamel drying time up to degree 3 at (20±2) °C h, max 2



Coating resistance on U-1 device, cm, min 40


Coating hardness on pendulum device type TML (pendulul A), relative units, min 0,3


Film resistance to impact to neutral salty fog, h, min 24

Temperature limits are from - 60°С up to +150°C. Rough expense at 40 microns coating thickness is from 130 to 150 g/m2. Recommended layer quantity is from 2 to 3 (depends on coating method). Recommended coating thickness is from 80 to 100 microns. Interlayer drying at temperature+20°C for 2 hour.

/ March 2006 / Grand-prix of Interlakokraska 2006 exhibition for production of high quality enamels and compositions under CERTA trademark

43

КО-198 ТU 6-02-841-74

KO-198 enamel is used for painting metal parts to improve their resistance to impact to sulfuric acids (for a short term), steam of nitric and hydrochloric acids, mineralized ground waters, sea water, weather as well as to protect the products exported to the tropical countries. Recommended for coating foundations and foundation parts of reinforced-concrete contact line supports. .

Parameter KO-198 Norm in accordance with TU 6-02-841-74

Enamel film colors green, red-brown

Funnel viscosity on viscosimeter type VZ-246 with nozzle diameter 4.0 mm at (20± 2)°С, с, min 12-20

Enamel drying time up to degree 3 at (20±2) °C h, max 20

Dry residue, % 30


Enamel film heat resistance at (300±5)°С,h, min 5

Enamel film hardness on pendulum device type TML (pendulum A), relative units, min 0,45

Film strength at a stroke, cm, min 50

Temperature limits are from - 60°С up to +300°C. Rough single layer expense is from 100 to 160 g/m2 (depends on coating method). Recommended layer quantity is from 2 to 3. One layer thickness is from 15 to 18 microns.

CERTA-PLAST gold

CERTA-PLAST nacre

CERTA-PLAST copper

CERTA-PLAST graphite

CERTA-PATINA gold

CERTA-PATINA green

CERTA-PATINA copper

CERTA-PATINA silver

FORGING PAINTS

CERTA-PLAST, CERTA-PATINA 46

FORGING PAINTS

ИСО 9001:2008

ИСКУССТВО БЫТЬ УНИКАЛЬНЫМ

/ March 2007 / Gold medals were received in the competition "The best paintwork materials for OS-12-03 organosilicate composition as well

47

FORGING PAINTS

CERTA-PLAST ТU 2312-004-49248846-2005

CERTA-PATINA ТU 2312-004-49248846-2005

Applications: Certa-Plast and Certa-Patina forging paints are used for anticorrosive and decorative painting (including "semi-antique") of metal parts made by means of forging, punching, molding from cast iron, steel, non-ferrous metals and their alloys (monuments, fireplaces, fences, doors, gates, balustrades, lamps, lanterns, jewelry and other products of all shapes and sizes) operating indoors and outdoors in high humidity and temperature drop from - 60°С up to +150°С. Distinctive features: • high adhesion to various configuration metal parts; • painting and storage possibility at low temperatures; • fast drying in natural environment (drying to stage « come unstuck» within 15 minutes); • corrosion protection in all climatic zones; • economic expense when painting in electrostatics. New Сerta-Plast with hammer effect, 14 colors (covering possibility from 0°С up to +30°С). According to the results of climatic tests held by JSC NII LKP (Joint-Stock Company Scientific Research Institute “Paintwork Materials”) together with OMZ Victoria, a guaranteed lifetime of CERTA-PLAST forging paint in terms of industrial environment of moderate and cold climate, exceeds 10 years.

Региональные представительства:

JSC Kapitan Silver, Moscow ph.: (495) 223-34-90, (499) 616-21-44

JSC Tekhnolyuks-N, Moscow ph.: (495) 380-00-01

JSC TOR-Impeks, Moscow ph.: (495) 730-02-89, 730-02-76

JSC Uralkhimprodukt, Yekaterinburg ph.: (343) 269-15-14, 269-19-13

ODO "Disperse Materials", Nesvizh ph.: (1037529) 778-87-98 JSC Tellur, Novosibirsk ph.: (383) 306-28-38 JSC Dekorativnye ograzhdeniya, Kazan ph.: (843) 293-43-51 JSC Argus, Rostov-on-Don ph.: (863) 300-66-33 "Workshop Openwork", Kemerovo ph.: (3842) 33-02-46, 74-56-67

JSC Order Group, N Novgorod ph.: (831) 275-97-55, 275-97-57 PF "Metallyuks", Vologda ph.: (8172) 50-43-53 JSC Spektr-SPB, St. Petersburg ph.: (812) 306-02-66 TSPK "Novostroy", Voronezh ph.: (4732) 46-67-93, 71-91-91 JSC Kraskhimresurs, Krasnoyarsk ph.: (3912) 55-51-29

/ / November 2007 / First International Conference Nuclear Power Plant Construction

Attachment 1 Recommendations to prepare surfaces for enamel coating according to ISO 8501-1:1988 requirements

Labeling according to ISO 8501-1:1998

Description

Sa 3

Jet cleaning to visually pure steel. At non-magnifying inspection, the surface should be without visible traces of oils, grease, dirt, without rolling oxide scale, rust, paint coats and alien substances. The surface should have homogeneous metal color.

Sa 2 1/2 At non-magnifying inspection, the surface should be without visible traces of oils, grease, dirt, and almost cleared from rolling oxide scale, rust, paint coats and alien substances. Any remained traces should look as easy coloring in the form of spots and lines.

Sa 2 Careful jet cleaning. At non-magnifying inspection, the surface should be without visible traces of oils, grease, dirt and without poorly withheld* oxide scale, rust, paint coats and alien substances. Any remained pollution should stick strongly.

Sa 1 Easy jet cleaning. At non-magnifying inspection, the surface should be without visible traces of oils, grease, dirt, and without poorly withheld* oxide scale, rust, paint coats and alien substances.

St 3 Very careful manual and mechanical tool cleaning. At non-magnifying inspection, the surface should be without visible traces of oils, grease, dirt and without poorly withheld* oxide scale, rust, paint coats and alien substances. As well as at St 2, except for there should be homogeneous metal surface coating.

St 2 Careful manual and mechanical tool cleaning. At non-magnifying inspection, the surface should be without visible traces of oils, grease, dirt and without poorly withheld* oxide scale, rust, paint coats and alien substances.

St 1 Presence of residues of oxide scale badly linked to the surface, rusts, previous coating. Presence of visible films of oils, grease, dirt. Surface is unusable to coating.

* Mill scale, rust or the paint residues are considered “poorly withheld” if can be removed with a blunt spattle.

/ January 2008 / Conclusion of test laboratory "LKP-Khotkovo-TEST" was received on durability of coatings based on CERTA heat-resistant

Attachment 2 Defects of paintwork materials, their causes and resolution advisory

Type of defect Description Prevention method and resolution advisory

1 2 3

Stains and knobs

Viscosity has lower standard level Apply materials with standard level viscosity

Too thick coating Reduce material expense

Too high coating pressure Reduce pressure upon material

Distance from a spray to painted surface is less than required, the spray is incorrectly focused with regard to painted surface

Hold a spray perpendicular to the painted surfaces at distance of 200-400 mm

The slowed-down moving of a spray regard to surfaces Fasten spray moving Too high temperature of two-component material if available Reduce temperature of paintwork materials

One may remove stains and knobs by cleaning them with a brush not waiting the material to dry up. Polish defective segments after drying and coat again

Orange crust effect

Poor dispersion of particles caused by low pressure on a nozzle exit

Adjust pressure

Low outdoor temperature while painting Stop painting until the necessary temperature is set up

Higher material viscosity Apply materials with standard level viscosity

Solvent is vaporized too fast Apply solvent according to the required standards

Remove coating and paint again

1 2 3

Peeling

Unsatisfactory preparation of a surface Surface should be prepared carefully

Impurity of intermediate layer Surface should be prepared carefully

Incompatibility with underlying coating Use the applied way of coating

Paintwork materials coating on overdried underlying layers Polish the surface. Observe recommended terms of interlayer endurance.

Coating at low temperature and high humidity Stop coating process until admissible weather is set up.


Dry stream, roughness of surface

Too large distance from a spray to a painted surface Hold a spray at the required distance from a painted surface

Dispersion angel is too large Keep a spray at the required angel

Solvent is vaporized too fast Use less volatile solvent

Wind, aerosol ablation Stop coating process until admissible weather is set up

Too high outdoor temperature


Film swelling

Material coating with active solvent incompatible with a substrate Change coating system

Coating of insufficiently dried previous layer Increase the term of interlayer endurance

Too high or too low outdoor temperature Stop coating till admissible weather is established


Craters, porosity

Porosity of a painted surface or previous layer Surface and each layer coating should be prepared carefully

Paint is put at the increased temperature or on a dirty surface Observe technological requirements

Presence of moisture, oils, air vials in coating material or presence of moisture, oils in the dispersion air.

Merge water from the compressor. Check quality of solvent. To ensure that dispersion air and material don’t have moisture and oils


/ June 2008 / 1st International Exhibition and Congress ATOMCON 200

/ January 2008 / Conclusion of test laboratory "LKP-Khotkovo-TEST" was received on durability of coatings based on CERTA heat-resistant

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