bushmaster xm15-c15 opmanual
DESCRIPTION
Bushmaster AR15TRANSCRIPT
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Part # BFIMANA2OP
Revision of 2005
PLEASELEASE
PRACTICERACTICE
SAFE FIREARMSAFE FIREARMS
HANDLING!ANDLING
BUSHMASTERUSHMASTER
OPERATINGPERATING
AND SAFETYND SAFETY
INSTRUCTIONNSTRUCTION
MANUALANUAL
For all BUSHMASTER
XM15 and C15 Models
WARNING: BEFORE USING THlS FIREARM,
READ AND FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS.
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Warnings / Cautions / Safe Handling 1Dangerous Procedures 2
About Your Bushmaster Rifle 3Rifle Controls - Identification / Location 4
Carbon 15 Models - Identification 6Clearing Your Rifle 7
Preventative Maintenance Checks 8Safety Function Check 8
Preparing to Fire / Loading a Magazine 9
Operation of Your Rifle / Loading 10Operation / Inserting a Magazine 10
Operation / Chambering from Open Bolt 11Operation / Chambering from Closed Bolt 12
Immediate Actions - in Case of Trouble 14Remedial Actions 16
Bullet Stuck in the Bore 17Front & Rear Sights 18Zeroing Your Sights 19
25 Meter Zeroing Procedures 19
Front & Rear Sight Adjustment 21Disassembling Your Rifle 22
Inspection / Cleaning / Lubrication 27Detailed Cleaning Techniques 28
Cleaning the Upper Receiver 30Cleaning the Bolt & Carrier 31
Cleaning the Ejector 32Cleaning the Lower Receiver 33
Lubrication / Upper & Lower Receivers 34
Lubrication / Bolt Carrier Group 35Lubrication / Adjustable Rear Sight 36
Reassembling Your Rifle 37Magazine Disassembly / Reassembly 43
Problems / Solutions 44Cold Weather Shooting 52
Maintenance in Extreme Weather 52Component Variations 53Parts Schematics 54
Carbon 15 Models / Differences 60Warranty 64
P.O. Box 1479 999 Roosevelt Trail Windham, Maine 04062 U.S.A.Sales: 1 800 998 7928 Customer Service: 1 800 883 6229 Tel. 207 892 3594 Fax: 1 207 892 8068
http://www.bushmaster.com E-mail: [email protected]
TABLE OF CONTENTS BLE OF CONTENTS
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Pg. 1
FUNDAMENTAL RULES FOR SAFE GUN HANDLINGUNDAM ENTAL RULES FOR SAFE GUN HANDLING
ALWAYS KEEP THE GUN POINTED IN A SAFE DlRECTlON.
NEVER LOAD THE GUN UNTIL READY TO USE.
KEEP YOUR FINGER OFF THE TRIGGER UNTIL READY TO SHOOT.
PLEASE PRACTICE SAFE FIREARMS HANDLING!LEASE PRACTICE SAFE FIREARMS HANDLING
WARNING: IF THIS FIREARM IS CARELESSLY OR IMPROPERLY HANDLED, UNINTENTIONALDISCHARGE COULD RESULT AND COULD CAUSE INJURY, DEATH, OR DAMAGE TO PROPERTY.
CAUTION: CAREFULLY READ THIS INSTRUCTION M ANUAL PRIOR TO LOADING AND FIRINGTHIS FIREARM. FOLLOW ALL INSTRUCTIONS ON THE PROPER HANDLING AND SAFE USE OFTHIS FIREARM - LIVES MAY DEPEND ON IT!
CAUTION: USE ONLY CLEAN, DRY, HIGH QUALITY COMMERCIALLY MANUFACTUREDAMM UNITION IN GOOD CONDITION which is appropriate to the 5.56mm NATO / .223 Remingtoncaliber of your firearm. Bushmaster does not recommend the use of remanufactured or hand loadedammunition because it may damage your rifle.
WARNING: THIS WEAPON COULD CHAM BER A ROUND if it is dropped or jarred with a loadedmagazine in place - either with the Bolt Carrier Assembly locked to the rear, or in its forward position.
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Pg. 2
Be sure Cam Pin is installed in the Bolt Group. If it isnt, your rifle can still fire and WILL
EXPLODE.When using a Blank Firing Attachment, NEVER FIRE ANYTHING EXCEPT BLANKS! For your
safety, we recommend the visible, military style blank firing attachment (BFI Part#RAY-008).
If your rifle stops firing with a live round in the chamber of a hot barrel (a misfire),REMOVE THEROUND FAST! However, if you cannot remove it within 10 seconds, remove magazine and wait15 minutes with the Rifle Pointing in a SAFE DIRECTION! This way you wont be hurt by a
possible round cooking-off (i.e. the round detonating just from the heat of the barrel). In anyevent, keep your face away from the ejection port while clearing a hot chamber.
If your bolt fails to unlock, and you try to free it by tapping the buttstock on the ground whilepulling on the charging handle,keep yourself clear of the Muzzle!
If there is water in the barrel, do not fire the rifle.IT COULD EXPLODE!
If you hear a noticeable difference in sound or recoil is experienced, STOP FIRING! Eithercondition could indicate an incomplete powder burn and/or a bullet stuck in the bore.
NOTE:With the bolt carrier assembly locked to the rear, or in its forward position, if the weapon isdropped or jarred with a loaded magazine in place, a live round could be chambered.
ALWAYS PRACTICE SAFE FIREARMS HANDLING!LWAYS PRACTICE SAFE FIREARMS HANDLING
WARNING:ARNING:
BEWARE OF DANGEROUS PROCEDURESEWARE OF DANGEROUS PROCEDURES
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Pg. 3
This Operating Manual covers all Bushmaster XM15 E2Sand Carbon 15models chambered for5.56mm NATO/.223 Remington ammunition. They are lightweight, gas operated, air-cooled,
magazine-fed rifles, carbines or pistols that are Semi-Automatic in operating mode (i.e., a singleround will fire each time the trigger is pulled). Note:For Law Enforcement and Military markets,Bushmaster makes similar models in either Full-Automatic (continuous fire as long as the triggeris pulled) or Three Round Burst (a group of 3 shots will fire as long as the trigger is pulled)configurations. Sales of these models require special permits and are regulated by ATF.
On all models, the Upper And Lower Receivers are easily opened for cleaning and inspection.
XM15 Models have forged aluminum Upper and Lower Receivers. Carbon 15 Models haveReceivers that are injection molded from Carbon 15 Composite.
Most Bushmaster models feature fully adjustable rear sights / elevation adjustable front sights.
Barrels on XM15 and Carbon 15 Models are either chrome lined Chrome Moly Vanadium Steel or416 Stainless Steel. They are usually button rifled 1 turn in 9 with a right hand twist - 6 lands and
grooves. The Bolt Group locks into the Barrel Extension with 7 locking lugs.
All models can be configured with either 6 position Telescoping Buttstocks or solid A2 TrapdoorButtstocks. Forends are of removable split design and are vented to allow heat dissipation. Allmodels feature vertical pistol grips and detachable magazines. Magazine capacity is 30 roundsstandard (depending on State Regulations), but all AR-15/M-16 Type magazines of capacitiesfrom 5 to 40 rounds will fit the Bushmaster and function in it.
ABOUT YOUR BUSHMASTER RIFLEBOUT YOUR BUSHM STER RIFLE
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Pg. 4
Rifle Features & Controls - Identification / Locationifle Features Controls - Identification / Location
Typical Bushmaster XM15 E2S Rifle - 20" Bbl. with A2 Fixed Carry Handle
Right Side
Left Side
Rear Sight Windage Knob
Rear Sling Loop
Bayonet Lug
Compensator
Spent Brass Deflector
Two Piece Vented Forend
Front Sling Swivel
A2 Carry Handle (A3 Removable type shown below)
Charging Handle
Pistol Grip
Safety Selector Lever
Solid A2 Trapdoor Buttstock
BUSHMASTER
B.F.I.
WINDHAM, ME.
U.S.A.
L099999
CAL. 223-5. 56MMMOD. XM15-E2S
At Right,A Bushmaster Flat-Top TypeUpper Receiver And A3 Type
Removable Carry Handle.
A2 Square FrontSight Post
Rear SightElevation
Wheel
RearSight
30 Rd. Magazine
Magazine ReleaseButton
Forward Assist Knob
Bolt Release
Pivot Pin
Trigger
Ejection Port Cover
Front SightAssembly
TakedownPin
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Pg. 5
A3 Removable Carry Handle
M4 Type Barrel - designed originallyfor mounting M203 Grenade Launcher
(restricted by ATF)
Typical Bushmaster XM15 E2S A3 Type Rifle - Flat-top Upper Receiver w. 20" Barrel & Removable Carry Handle
Bushmaster XM15 E2S M4 Type Carbine - 16" Barrel
Flat-top Upper Receiver with
Picatinny scope mount rail
Telescoping 6 Position Stock
Tele-Stock Latch
Rifle Features & Controls - Identification / Locationifle Features Controls - Identification / Location(contd.)
Carbine Length Handguards
Note:ATF Regulations require a minimum barrel length of 16 oncommercially available rifles and carbines. This 16 length canbe a combination of barrel and permanantly fixed (pinned &welded over) muzzle brake / flash suppressor as long as totallength equals 16.
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Pg. 6
Bushmaster Carbon 15 M4 Type Rifle
Bushmaster Carbon 15 R97S Rifle BushmasterCarbon 15P97S Pistol
SEE:Carbon 15DifferencesSection in
this manualfor furtherinformation.
Carbon 15 Models will have either a raised Picatinny Optics MountingRail, orFlat-top Upper Receiver with Detachable Rear Sight
Flat-top Upper Receiverwith Detachable Rear Sight
Carbon 15 models haveno Ejection Port Cover
Carbon 15 Receivers
are molded of CarbonFiber Composite
Carbon 15 models have noForward Assist Mechanism
Stainless Steel Barrels onmany Carbon 15 models
Carbon 15 ButtstockCarbon 15 Forend
NOTE:All Operating Controls on Carbon 15 Rifles and Pistols function the samemanner as XM15 E2S Bushmaster models with Aluminum Receivers. Carbon15 Safety Lever markings are red or white inset letters: = SAFE (white letterson both sides of Receiver); F= FIRE (red letters on both sides of Receiver)
Bushmaster Carbon 15 Models - Identificationushmaster Carbon 15 Models Identification
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ALWAYS FOLLOW THE RULES OF SAFE GUN HANDLING. First, assume the gun you are handling isloaded, and then proceed - according to the following steps - toCLEAR YOUR RIFLE
Point Rifle in a SAFE DIRECTION!Place Safety Selector Lever on SAFE. NOTE: If therifle is not cocked, the Safety Selector Lever cannot be pointed toward SAFE.
Press Magazine Catch Button and pull Magazine down to remove.
1.
2.
To Lock Bolt Open, Pull Charging Handlerearward. Press bottom of Bolt Catch andallow Bolt to move forward until itengages Bolt Catch. Return ChargingHandle to forward. If you havent before,now place Safety Selector Lever on SAFE.
3.
Pg. 7
CLEARING YOUR RIFLELE RING YOUR RIFLE
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Continued on Next Page
1.Check to see that there is NO EXCESSIVE OIL in the Bore. If there is, swab it out with a patch and the
cleaning rod. ALWAYS CLEAN A NEW RIFLE BEFORE FIRING.WARNING!If the rifle is fired with oil - or water - in the barrel, excessive pressure will be created causing the
rifle to explode.
2.Retract the Bolt to ensure freemovement between Bolt Carrierand Gas Tube.
3.Perform Safety Function Check
(below) to ensure that SafetySelector Lever works properly.
1.Remove Magazine if installed. Pull Charging Handle assembly to rear. Check that Chamber is clear. Let theBolt and Bolt Carrier close. Do not pull Trigger. Leave Hammer in cocked position.
WARNING: If Rifle fails any of the following tests, continued use of the Rifle couldresult in injury to, or death of, people around you.
2.Place Selector Lever in SAFEposition, point rifle ina safe direction, and pull Trigger.
THE HAMMER SHOULD NOT FALL.
UNLOAD RIFLE - REMOVE MAGAZINE - CHECK CHAMBER
CHECK BEFORE YOU FIRE!
Pg. 8
PREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE CHECKS & SERVICESREVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE CHECKS SERVICES
SAFETY FUNCTION CHECKAFETY FUNCTION CHECK
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1.Use only quality 5.56mm or .223 Remington Ammunition suitable foryour firearm. Examine each Cartridge - particularly around the primer.Look for dents, scratches, and other signs of damage.
DO NOT LOAD DAMAGED AMMUNITION!
2.With the Magazine facing forward as shown in the illustration, place a
Round between the Feed Lips of the Magazine with the Bullet Tip forward. Push theRound down until it is held by the Magazine Feed Lips.
3.If necessary, give the Round a slight push backward to seat it against the insideback edge of the Magazine Feed Lips. Place next Round on top of the previousRound and repeat steps until desired number of Rounds are loaded into Magazine.
CAUTION:Safe Firearms Handling dictates that you ONLY LOAD LIVE AMMUNITIONINTO YOUR RIFLE WHEN YOU ARE ABOUT TO SHOOT.
3.Place Selector Lever in FIREposition. Pull the Trigger. THE HAMMER SHOULD FALL.
NOTE:For purposes of the following check, SLOW is defined as one fourth to one half
the normal rate of trigger release.4.Hold Trigger to the rear, pull Charging Handle to the rear and release Charging Handle.
Then release pressure on the Trigger with a slow, smooth motion, without hesitationsor stops, until the Trigger is fully forward.
AN AUDIBLE CLICK SHOULD BE HEARD - THE HAMMER SHOULD NOT FALL.
5.Repeat the FIREposition testFIVE TIMES. The Rifle must not malfunction during any of these five tests. Ifthe Rifle malfunctions during any of these five tests, have the Rifle checked by a qualified gunsmith.
Pg. 9
SAFETY FUNCTION CHECKAFETY FUNCTION CHECK(Continued)
PREPARING TO FIRE - LOADING A MAGAZINEREPARING TO FIRE LOADING A MAGAZINE
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1.With the Hammer cocked, placeSelector Lever on SAFE.
2.Open Bolt andcheck FiringChamber. Makesure it is CLEAR!
1.Return Charging Handle toforward, locked position. Push
Magazine up into MagazineWell until Magazine Catchengages and holds theMagazine.
2.Slap upwards on Magazine bottomto make sure it is seated correctly.
CAUTION: ALWAYS POINT THE MUZZLE IN A SAFE DIRECTION!
Pg. 10
OPERATION OF YOUR RIFLE LOADINGPER TION OF YOUR RIFLE LO DING
INSERTING A MAGAZINENSERTING M G ZINE
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1.Depress upper portion of Bolt Catch.Bolt should spring forward. This willchamber a round from the Magazine.
2.TAP the Forward Assist with the heelof your hand to ensure that the Bolt isfully forward and locked.
CHAMBERING A ROUND FROM AN OPEN BOLT
NOTE: The Magazine may be inserted into the Rifle with the Bolt Assembly Open or Closed.
BOLT CATCH
FORWARD ASSIST
RIFLE IS NOW READY TO BE AIMED AND FIRED! Pg. 11
OPERATION OF YOUR RIFLEPER TION OF YOUR RIFLE(Continued)
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2.TAP the ForwardAssist to ensure thatthe Bolt is fullyforward and locked.
1.With a Magazine in the Rifle, pull the ChargingHandle fully to Rear.
Then release the Charging Handle allowingthe Bolt to spring forward - chambering thefirst round.
NEVERRide or push the Charging Handleforward (as depicted below). Let it moveforward on its own.
CHAMBERING A ROUND FROM A CLOSED BOLT
NOTE:If Rifle is not going to be fired immediately, make sure the Selector Lever is still on SAFE, and close the Ejection Port Cover to keep dirt out of the Chamber and Upper Receiver.
RIFLE IS NOW READY TO BE AIMED AND FIRED!
Pg. 12
OPERATION OF YOUR RIFLEPER TION OF YOUR RIFLE(Continued)
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WARNING IF A NOTICEABLE DIFFERENCE IN SOUND OR RECOIL IS EXPERIENCED, STOP FIRING.
Either condition could indicate an incomplete powder burn and/or a bullet stuck in the bore. Retractthe Bolt slowly and remove the fired cartridge case. Clear the weapon and check for unburned powder grainsin the Receiver or Bore, and for a Bullet stuck in the Bore (see Page 17). Clean out any unburned powderbefore resuming firing. If a Bullet is stuck in the Bore, do not attempt to remove it. Take the Rifle to a qualifiedGunsmith.
CONDITION: Rifle is now Loaded, a Round is Chambered, and Safety Selector should be on SAFE.
CAUTION: ALWAYS POINT THE MUZZLE IN A SAFE DIRECTION!
To FIREthe Rifle in SEMI-AUTOMATIC MODE(one Round fired with each pull ofthe Trigger), move the Safety Selector from SAFEto FIRE.
Aim at Target Pull Trigger Release.
The Rifle will automatically eject the spent Cartridge and chamber another inpreparation for the next shot. The cycle of pulling the Trigger to shoot, and the
Rifle automatically reloading, can be continued until the Magazine is empty.
NOTE:After the last Round is fired, the Bolt Carrier will lock in the rear position. You can then push theMagazine Release Button to drop out the empty magazine, insert a fresh Magazine, release the Bolt Catch,and a new Round will be automatically chambered in preparation for the next firing sequence.
Pg. 13
OPERATION OF YOUR RIFLEPER TION OF YOUR RIFLE(Continued)
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Pg. 14
IMMEDIATE ACTIONS IN CASE OF TROUBLE!MMEDIATE ACTIONS IN CASE OF TROUBLE
1.SLAP upward on Magazine to make sureit is properly seated.
2.PULL Charging Handle all the way back. Observe the
ejection of the Case or Cartridge. Check Firing Chamberfor any obstruction.
IF YOUR RIFLE STOPS FIRING: Perform the following IMMEDIATE ACTIONS
FIRING CHAMBER
WARNING DO NOT LOAD WITH A HOT CHAMBER A ROUND MAY COOK OFF.Cooking Off means that a Round may Detonate (Fire) unexpectedly just from being exposed to the
heat of the Rifles Firing Chamber.
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3.If Cartridge or Case is ejected, or Chamber is clear,RELEASE Charging Handle to feed a new Round.Dont ride the Charging Handle forward.
4.Tap Forward Assist to ensure Bolt is locked.
5.Now FIRE.
If the Rifle will not fire, look fortrouble and apply the RemedialActions described on the nextPage.
Pg. 15
IMMEDIATE ACTIONS IN CASE OF TROUBLE!MMEDIATE ACTIONS IN CASE OF TROUBLE (Continued)
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Pg. 16
REMEDIAL ACTIONSEMEDI L CTIONS
1.If your Rifle still fails to fire afterperforming Immediate ActionSteps 1 through 5 on previousPages, check again for ajammed cartridge case.
2.If a cartridge case is in thechamber, open the receivers,remove the bolt carrier, andtry to tap out the case with acleaning rod.
IF RIFLE STILL FAILS TO FIRE, CHECK THE TROUBLESHOOTING SECTIONIN THIS MANUAL OR TAKE THE RIFLE TO A QUALIFIED GUNSMITH.
WARNING: IF YOUR RIFLE STOPS FIRING WITH A LIVE ROUND IN THE CHAMBEROF A HOT BARREL, REMOVE THE ROUND FAST.However, if you cannot remove it
within 10 seconds, remove the magazine and wait 15 minutes with the rifle pointing in asafe direction (always check that the SAFE direction remains safe during that time). Thisway you and those around you won't get hurt by the possibility of a round cooking off.KEEP YOUR FACE AWAY FROM THE EJECTION PORT WHILE CLEARING A HOT CHAMBER.
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3.Place theSelectorLever onSAFE
4.Checkfor aBullet inthe Bore
1.Remove the Magazine 2.Lock the Bolt to the rear.
IF A BULLET IS STUCK IN THE BARREL OF THE WEAPON, DO NOT
TRY TO REMOVE IT. TAKE THE RIFLE TO A QUALIFIED GUNSMITH.
DO NOT APPLY THE IMMEDIATE ACTIONS
DESCRIBED ON PREVIOUS PAGES.
WARNING:IF AN AUDIBLE POP OR REDUCED RECOIL IS EXPERIENCED DURINGFIRING, IMMEDIATELY CEASE FIRE: Then, (1.) Remove the Magazine, (2.) Lock the Bolt
to the rear, (3.) Place the Selector Lever on the SAFE and (4.) visually inspect and/or insert aCleaning Rod into the Bore to ensure there is not a Bullet stuck in the Bore.
Pg. 17
BULLET STUCK IN THE BOREULLET STUCK IN THE ORE
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The Front Sight Post is threaded - allowing it to be moved up or down for
Elevation Adjustments when Zeroing the Rear Sight (see Zeroing YourSights on next page). Once the Rear Sight is Zeroed, the Front Sight Postshould not be moved.
SHORT RANGE APERTURE: is used for ranges of 0 - 200 meters. In the illustrationbelow, the sight is set to 0 - 200 meters. The larger aperture is only used when the8/3 marking is aligned with the vertical mark on the left side of the upper receiver.
NOTE:For A3 sights on Removable Carry Handles (as on the flat-top modelshown right), the dial setting will be marked 6/3 instead of 8/3.
NORMAL RANGE APERTURE: Thesmaller Aperture is unmarked andis used for most firing situations. Itis used in conjunction with theElevation Knob for 300, 400, 500,600, 700, and 800 meter targets.
Short Range Aperture Normal Range Aperture
Pg. 18
FRONT SIGHTRONT SIGHT
A2 DUAL APERTURE REAR SIGHT DUAL APERTURE REAR SIGHT
Adjustable for Elevation and Windage
Adjustable for Elevation
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By following the steps below to establish a Zero at 25 meters, your BushmasterM16A2 Type Rifle Sights will be set with a 300-meter battlesight. With thisprocedure, only the Front Sight Post and Rear Sight Windage Knob are adjustedso that you can hit your Point of Aim at 300 meters.
Smaller Aperture Flipped UP
Rear Sight Elevation Dial
set at 300 Meter Mark
1.Place an appropriate 25 Meter Paper Sighting Target 25 meters downrange andfollow the steps below to establish a battlesight zero. Do not move the FrontSight Post at this time. It was set at the factory and should be very close toZero. (Note: factory height setting is 5mm from floor of Front Sight Base to top of Front Sight Post).
2.The smaller (unmarked) Rear Sight Aperture should be in the UP position. Center the Rear Sight by turningthe Windage Knob left or right (the markings on back edge of the Rear Sight Base will help you). Thiscreates what is called Mechanical Zero Windage.
3.Lower the Rear Sight all the way down by rotating the Elevation Dial counterclockwise. Then rotate theelevation dial (clockwise) UP one click PAST the 300 Meter Mark (the mark above the 8/3 on the top ofthe Elevation Knob should align with the corresponding mark on the left side of the Upper Receiver). From
this point on, the Elevation Knob should not be moved. Any changes in elevation required in the followingzeroing steps will be made by raising or lowering the Front Sight Post only.
NOTE:The A3 (Removable Carry Handle) Type Rifle Rear Sight differs in that its Elevation Index is marked6/3 instead of 8/3. The vertical Elevation shaft of the A3 Sight is shorter - with finer thread pitch - giving it1/2 Minute of Adjustment clicks instead of the 1 Minute of Adjustments of the A2 Sight. The A3 ElevationDial must be moved 2 clicks up to the Z (Zero) mark. Otherwise, the Windage Components and Flip-upAperture - and their operation - are the same as on the A2 Rear Sight.
25 METER ZEROING PROCEDURES 5 METER ZEROING PROCEDURES
For M16A2 Type Iron Rifle Sights
Pg. 19
ZEROING YOUR SIGHTSEROING YOUR SIGHTS
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Pg. 20
4.Check that your field of fire is clear, and that it is safe to shoot. Carefully aim and fire a group of threeshots at the center of the target bullseye.
5.Inspect your target - if your shot group is not in the center of the bullseye, the squares on the target sheetwill help you calculate the required clicks necessary to move your next shot group toward the bullseye.(Remember! - any changes in elevation are to be made by moving Front Sight Post only.)
6. If you need to raise your next shot group to get closer to thebullseye, rotate the Front Sight Post clockwise one click. A FrontSight Adjustment Tool (Part# RAY-005 - see Bushmaster Catalogor Website) is recommended for this but not necessary the sightcan be adjusted with the tip of a Bullet as shown at right. One clickwill move the the bullet strike point one vertical square on thetarget sheet. If you need to lower your next shot group, rotate theFront Sight Post counterclockwise. (One click - as before - equalsone square.) Changes in Windage are made with the WindageKnob. (Three clicks will move the strike point of the Bullet onehorizontal square on the target sheet.) To move the shot group tothe left, turn the Windage Knob counterclockwise. To move the
shot group to the right, turn the Windage Knob clockwise.7. Carefully aim and fire another group at the center of the target
bullseye. Repeat Steps 6 and 7 as required to get your shot groupsinto the bullseye.
8.Once your shot group is on target, your Sights are zeroed, or calibrated. To set your Rifles sights to a300 meter zero, rotate the Elevation Knob one click down (2 clicks for the A3 Sight). The RangeScales 300-meter mark should now be aligned with the corresponding mark on the Receiver.)
25 METER ZEROING PROCEDURES5 METER ZEROING PROCEDURES (Continued)
Adjust Front Sight Post Elevation bydepressing Detent with Bullet Tip, andthen rotating Sight Post up or down asneeded.
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REAR SIGHT ADJUSTMENTS FOR WINDAGE KNOB(per click)*
*AII the above values have been rounded off. To remember your correct zero windage, note location ofWindage Scale and Windage Knob Pointer (heavy mark on outside of knob). Once you have established yourcorrect zero windage leave your Windage Scale and Windage Knob Pointer on these settings at all times.
WINDAGE KNOB
POINTER
IMPACT
0.3 cm (1/8 in.)1.25 cm (1/2 in.)2.50 cm (1 in.)
3.8 cm (1 1/2 in.)5.0 cm (2 in.)
6.3 cm (21/2 in.)7.6 cm (3 in.)8.8 cm (3 1/2 in.)10.0 cm (4 in.)
DISTANCE
25 meters100 meters200 meters300 meters400 meters
500 meters600 meters700 meters800 meters
WINDAGE
SCALE
FRONT SIGHT:To adjust elevation, depress detent and rotate post.To raise strike of bullet, rotate post in the direction of arrow marked UP.Reverse the direction of rotation to lower strike of Bullet. Eachgraduation (notch) moves the point of impact of Bullet as indicated.
IMPACT
0.9 cm (3/8 in.)3.5 cm (1 3/8 in.)7.0 cm (2 3/4 in.)
DISTANCE
25 meters100 meters200 meters
FRONT & REAR SIGHT ADJUSTMENTRONT REAR SIGHT ADJUSTMENT
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1. CLEAR YOUR RIFLE! (as described on Page 7).Disconnect the Sling for convenience.
2.Push in Takedown Pin (a Bullet tip can help) as faras it will go. Pivot Upper Receiver from LowerReceiver.
3. Push in Pivot Pin (a Bullet tip can help).
5. Pull back Charging Handle and Bolt Carrier.4. Separate Upper and Lower Receivers.
DISASSEMBLING YOUR RIFLEIS SSEMBLING YOUR RIFLE
Pg. 22
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6. Remove Bolt Carrier and Bolt.
8. Remove Firing Pin Retaining Pin. A Bullet tip canhelp push it out of the Bolt Carrier.
7. Remove Charging Handle by pulling back and upuntil Ears clear cutouts in Receiver.
Do Not open or closesplit end of Firing PinRetaining Pin, and DoNot substitute a commoncotter pin on reassembly.
9. Drop Firing Pin out of rearof Bolt Carrier.
Pg. 23
DISASSEMBLING YOUR RIFLEIS SSEMBLING YOUR RIFLE(Continued)
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10. Push Bolt in to locked position. 11. Remove Cam Pin by rotating1/4 turn and lifting out.
12. Remove Bolt Assembly from Bolt Carrierby pulling straight out.
DISASSEMBLING YOUR RIFLEIS SSEMBLING YOUR RIFLE(Continued)
Pg. 24
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13. Remove Extractor Pin by pushing out with a
punch or the tip of a Bullet.
14. Remove Extractor with Spring.
DISASSEMBLE USING STEPS 13 THRU 16 ONLY WHEN DIRTY OR DAMAGED.
NOTE:
Press rear of Extractorto check Spring function.
CAUTION:
Extractor Spring may pop outand get lost!
PUSH EXTRACTOR PIN OUT
Dont lose it!
Pg. 25
DISASSEMBLING YOUR RIFLEIS SSEMBLING YOUR RIFLE(Continued)
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BUSHMASTER DOES NOT RECOMMEND
ANY FURTHER DISASSEMBLY.
STOP
The Handguards maybe disassembled at anypoint in your cleaningprocedures as necessary- see Buddy System tipin Reassembly Section.
If your Rifle isequipped with the A3Type Removable Carry
Handle, remove forcleaning by loosening the2 thumbnuts. Clean asper instructions foraluminum Upper andLower Receivers. Lightlylubricate the thumbnutthreads and the RearSight mechanism (asdescribed in Lubrication -Adjustable Rear Sight).
15. With Hammer cocked, depress Buffer Retainer with
punch or Bullet tip to release Buffer and Spring.
15. Pull out Buffer and Action Spring for cleaning.
DISASSEMBLE USING STEPS 13 THRU 16 ONLY WHEN DIRTY OR DAMAGED.
CAUTION!
Buffer is under tension from Action Spring.NOTE:Hammer needs to be cocked to allow Buffer and Spring to clear Receiver.
BUFFER
RETAINER
BUFFER
Pg. 26
DISASSEMBLING YOUR RIFLEIS SSEMBLING YOUR RIFLE(Continued)
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PLUS, an old toothbrush
for cleaning parts anddislodging dirt build-up,
and pipe cleaners orQ-tips for cleaning
Gas Key and Gas Tube andother hard to reach areas.
Cotton FlannelBore Patches
A Quality Gun Oil /Cleaner / Preservative
Cleaning Kit with Patch Holder,Bore & Chamber Brushes
When your firearm has not been fired,you should clean it at least once or twice a year if you live in atemperate climate, or as often as once a week in a tropical climate.
If you get your firearm wet,clean it as soon as possible to avoid the onset of corrosion or rust.
Use a high quality rifle cleaning kit that includes a cleaning rod; swab holder; cotton flannel bore patches;pipe cleaners; a small toothbrush; brass wire bristle bore and chamber brushes and aCleaner/Lubricant/Preservative (CLP in Army terminology).
After you have disassembled the rifle, thoroughly clean, inspect and lubricate all parts according to
the techniques described on following pages.
AFTER FIRING YOUR RIFLE,clean it as soon as possible to make the job easier and to avoid allowing thedevelopment of any corrosion.
Pg. 27
INSPECTION CLEANING LUBRICATIONNSPECTION CLE NING LUBRIC TION
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Pg. 28
DETAILED CLEANING TECHNIQUESET ILED CLE NING TECHNIQUES
NOTE:The procedures below describe cleaning with a standard militaryissue multi-piecerod cleaning kit. Other commercial cleaning kits may include alternate cleaninginstructions which may be just as effective.
CLEANING THE BORE:The bore of your Bushmaster rifle has Lands and Grooves calledrifling. Rifling makes the bullet spin very fast as it moves down the Bore and downrange. It is difficult to pusha new, stiff Bore Brush through the Bore. You will find itmuch easier, and more effective, to pull your Bore Brush through the Bore. Also,because the brush will clean better if the bristles follow the grooves (this is calledtracking), you want the Bore Brush to be allowed to turn as you pull it through.
ALWAYS CLEAN FROM FROM CHAMBER TOWARD THE MUZZLE. Follow these steps:
1.Attach three Rod Sections together but leave each one about two turns short of beingtight. Attach the Patch Holder but leave it two turns short of tight also.
2.Point Muzzle down. Hold the Upper Receiver in one hand while inserting the end ofthe Rod with Patch Holder attached into the Chamber. Guide the Rod carefullythrough the Bore. CAUTION: Do not let the Rod or its threaded end scratch theChrome Lining of the Bore or Firing Chamber. About 2 - 3 inches of the Rod shouldprotrude out of the Muzzle.
3.Attach the Handle Section of the Cleaning Rod to the end of the Rod sticking out ofthe Muzzle, and swab out the Bore with a patch moistened with CLP.
4.Remove Patch Holder and attach Bore Brush (leaving it two turns short of tight).
5.Pull the Brush through the Bore and out the Muzzle. You should be able to see theRod twisting as you pull it - this is the Brush "tracking" in the rifling.
NEVER reverse the direction of the Bore Brush while it is in the Bore.
PATCH
HOLDERANDTHREERODSECTIONS
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6.After one pull, take off the handle section and repeat the process. After three or fourpulls, the three rod sections and the Bore Brush may become screwed tightlytogether. Loosen them up and repeat the process.
7.Send a patch through the Bore occasionally to help clean out the crud that the brushis getting loose. Just replace the Bore Brush with the Rod Tip (Patch Holder) and awet patch. Pull it through. If you leave the rods loose again, the patch will "track" inthe rifling as before. But remember, always have the Bore wet with cleanerbeforetrying to pull a brush through.
ATTACH HANDLE
AND PULL THROUGHFROM CHAMBER
TO MUZZLE
Pg. 29
DETAILED CLEANING TECHNIQUESET ILED CLE NING TECHNIQUES(Continued)
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Pg. 30
CLEANING THE UPPER RECEIVERLE NING THE UPPER RECEIVER
NOTE:Check to ensure that there is no looseness between the Barrel and the Upper Receiver - if you detectany movement by twisting with your hands, the Barrel Nut must be retorqued. Bring the Rifle to yourArmorer.
1.Using a CLP type product, clean all areas (inside and out) of Powder Fouling, Corrosion and Dirt.
Neveruse a wire brush or any type of abrasive to clean the Aluminum Upper Receiver - you'll scratch anddamage the finish. A Toothbrush is good for loosening any dirt buildup, and wont scratch the Receiver.
2.Clean the Firing Chamber - dipthe larger Chamber Brush in CLPand use at least 5 plunge strokes
and 3 - 360 clockwise rotations.Then swab out the Bore as described previouslyto remove contaminated solution or loosened crud.
3.Use the Bore Brush - wet with CLP - to clean carbon and powder residuefrom around the Gas Tube. Run a Pipe Cleaner into the Gas Tube, cleanthe Bolt Locking Lugs, Bolt Rings, Firing Pin, Bolt Cam Pin, lip of theExtractor, and inside the Bolt Carrier from both front and rear.
4. Wipe all components clean and dry, and inspectfor excessive wear, corrosion or mechanicaldamage. Have your Armorer replace any worn ordefective parts before firing again (or contactBushmaster at 1-800-998-7928 for parts needs.)
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BOLT
INSPECT
BOLT FACE
CAM PIN
FIRING PIN FIRING PIN
RETAINING PIN
CLEANOUT
GASKEYAND
CARRIERVENT
HOLES
Cleaning the Bolt, Bolt Carrier & Components1.Clean out the Gas Key on top of the Bolt Carrier with a Q-Tip
or a Pipe Cleaner. Also clean out an carbon/powderresidue from vent holes in the Bolt Carrier.
2.Clean and inspect Bolt, Cam Pin, Firing Pin andFiring Pin Retaining Pin thoroughly.
CHECK THE BOLT:Look for cracks or fractures,especially in the Cam Pin hole area. InspectBolt Face - Bolts with any pitting extending into
the firing pin hole should be replaced.CHECK THE CAM PIN: If it is cracked, or chipped, it
should be replaced. NOTE: Cam Pin can only beinstalled in Bolt from one side - so Ejector will bepositioned correctly.
CHECK THE FIRING PIN: If it is bent, cracked, tooblunted or too sharp, it should be replaced.
CHECK THE FIRING PIN RETAINING PIN:If it is bent, or badly worn, it should bereplaced. Never use a Cotter Pin as a substitute for a real Firing Pin RetainingPin. Cotter pins are not made of heat treated spring steel and their round headshape will cause damage.
Pg. 31
CLEANING THE UPPER RECEIVERLE NING THE UPPER RECEIVER(Continued)
WARNING: IF THE CAM PIN IS MISSING, DO NOT FIRE THE RIFLE - IT WILL EXPLODE!
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Pg. 32
CLEANING THE UPPER RECEIVERLE NING THE UPPER RECEIVER(Continued)
NOTE: The design of the Ejector makes its disassembly forcleaning somewhat impractical (i.e. we don't recommend
it). Make sure your Bushmaster ejects empty casesefficiently by following these steps on a monthly basis(more frequently if firing blanks).
1. With the Bolt removed from the Bolt Carrier and theExtractor installed, hold it as shown, and dribble a fewdrops of CLP around the Ejector to form a puddle.
2. Take a fired or dummy case and place it under the lip of the
Extractor. With a rocking motion, press the case down against theEjector. Since the Ejector is spring loaded, some resistance will befelt. Press on the case until it stops against the bolt face. Ease offwith your thumb slightly and press down again. Repeat severaltimes. Replace the CLP frequently. Once the spring action of theEjector is smooth and strong, dry off any excess lubricant.
EJECTOR
EXTRACTOR
ROCK EMPTY CASE AGAINST
EJECTOR TO LUBRICATE
3. CHECK THE EXTRACTOR AND EXTRACTOR SPRING:If the Extractor is
chipped, or has broken edges in the area of the lip that engages the cartridge rim, itshould be replaced. Check that the rubber insert is inside the Extractor Spring.Clean off any Carbon buildup or powder residue.
Cleaning / Lubricating the Ejector
Cleaning the Bolt, Bolt Carrier & Components
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1.Clean all areas of Powder Fouling, Corrosion, Dirtand Rust. Again, never use a wire brush or any type
of abrasive to clean the Aluminum Lower Receiver.2. Wipe any dirt from the Trigger Mechanism.
Carefully clean the Magazine Release Button andthe cavity for the Magazine Catch on the left side ofthe Receiver. Also inspect and clean the Bolt CatchMechanism and Receivers Takedown and PivotPins. Clean the Buffer, Action Spring, and inside theLower Receiver Extension (the Buffer Tube). A pieceof rag attached to the Cleaning Rod and PatchHolder can be used to wipe inside the Buffer Tube.
3. If rifle has been used in very dirty/muddyconditions, the Vent Screw in the A2 SolidButtstock (shown) or the Vent Hole in the TelestockReceiver Extension may need to be cleaned out.Use a Pipe Cleaner or piece if wire to ensure that
Vent Hole is clear.4.Buttstocks may require cleaning as necessary. Telescoping Stock Latch can be
pulled down to remove Stock. Clean the 6 Position Lock Holes, and lightly lube theReceiver Extension and Latch Mechanism to ensure proper telescoping action. A2 SolidButtstocks may require cleaning / lubrication of Storage Compartment Door Latch andHinge, and interior of Storage Compartment.
CLEAN INSIDE OFBUFFER TUBE
CLEAN OUTDRAIN HOLE
IN THEBUTTPLATE
SCREW
Pg. 33
CLEANING THE LOWER RECEIVERLE NING THE LOWER RECEIVER
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Pg. 34
Lower Receiver Extension: Lightly lubricate inside the Lower ReceiverExtension (Buffer Tube), the Buffer and the Action Spring. Also lightlylubricate the Telestock Latch and exterior of the Receiver Extension.
Lower Receiver:Generously lubricate ALL MOVING PARTSINSIDETHE LOWER RECEIVER including the Trigger,
Hammer, Safety, Bolt Catch, Magazine Release,etc), and their various Pins and Detents. Don'tforget the Takedown and Pivot Pins and theirDetents. Use an oiled rag to wipe off anyfingerprints on the exterior surfaces (they can
start the corrosion process). A black clothis best as it wont leave visible lint.
LUBRICATE LUGS
Lightly Lubricate the inside of Upper Receiver,
the Bore and Chamber (using the cleaning rodand a patch), the outer surfaces of the Barrel andFront Sight, and surfaces under the Handguards. Be sure you lubricate inand around all the Locking Lugs (as in photo above). The Forward Assistshould also be lightly lubed inside the Receiver and checked for function.
Front Sight Detent:Depress and apply two or three drops of CLP to it. Depressthe detent severaI times to work the lubricant down into the Spring.
Upper Receiver
Lower Receiver
FRONTSIGHTDETENT
LUBRICATION UPPER & LOWER RECEIVERSUBRICATION UPPER LOWER RECEIVERS
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Firing Pin:Lightly lubricate the Firing Pin with CLP - also theFiring Pin recess in the Bolt.
Bolt:
Generously lubricate the Bolt, its Cam Pin area, the BoltGas Rings. A lighter application is good on the Extractorand its Pin.
Charging Handle:Lightly lubricate the Charging
Handle and its Latch and Spring.
Bolt Carrier:Lightly lubricate the inner and outersurfaces of the Bolt Carrier. Generouslylubricate the Cam Pin area and the Slide Railareas of the Bolt Carrier where they contactthe inside of the Receiver.
CARRIER KEY
SLIDE RAIL AREAS (each side)
LATCH
Carrier Key:The inside of the Carrier Key on theBolt Carrier should be dried with a Q-Tip orPipe Cleaner - then place one drop of CLPinside.
Pg. 35
LUBRICATION BOLT CARRIER GROUPUBRIC TION BOLT C RRIER GROUP
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Pg. 36
LUBRICATION ADJUSTABLE REAR SIGHTUBRIC TION DJUST BLE RE R SIGHT
NOTE: Record how far you move the rear sight so it can be returned to its original position upon thecompletion of this task.
Rear Sight Moving Parts:Use 1 or 2 drops of CLP. Rotate these parts to ensure that the lubricant is spreadevenly above, below and around the threads of the:
1.Elevation Knob
2.Elevation Screw Shaft
3.Windage Knob
4.Windage Screw
5.Detent Holes
Elevation Screw Shaft: Also lube from inside theUpper Receiver as follows:
1.Turn Upper Receiver upside down.
2.Remove Charging Handle.
3. Put 2 or 3 drops on bottom of Elevation ScrewShaft and in Elevation Detent Spring Hole.
4. Rotate the Elevation Dial back and forth a fewtimes while keeping Upper Receiver upside-down.
WINDAGEKNOB
ELEVATIONDIAL
WINDAGESCREW
BOTTOM OF ELEVATION SCREWSHAFT AND DETENT SPRING HOLE
DETENTSPRINGHOLE
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RUBBERINSERT
1. Insert Action Spring and Buffer (the Spring willlock onto the Buffer if you slide it on - thenpush and twist counterclockwise). Depress
Buffer Detent and push Buffer in past theDetent, then release.
2. Insert Extractor and Spring.
NOTE: Extractor Assembly has a Rubber Insert within theSpring. Be sure not to lose it. If the Spring comes loose,put the large end of the Spring in the extractor and seatit (a Bullet tip works well).
3. Then push down on Extractor to depress Spring, andreinsert Extractor Pin.
INSERTEXTRACTOR
INTO BOLT
Pg. 37
REASSEMBLING YOUR RIFLEE SSEMBLING YOUR RIFLE
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GAPS IN GAS RINGS
BOLTBODY
4. At the back end of the Bolt, stagger the GasRing Gaps to reduce gas pressure loss.Position the three ring gaps 120 apart around
the bolt (3rd gap not seen at back side of bolt).The rings will slide around in their groove bypushing them into position with a small sharpobject.
5. Insert Bolt into Bolt Carrier. Twist intoposition so Cam Pin can be inserted
(remember Cam Pin can only be installed inBolt from one side, so if it doesnt fit rightaway, twist the Bolt 180 and try again).
6. Once Cam Pin is inserted, twist it 90 (thiswill allow insertion of the Firing Pin).
WARNING:THE CAM PIN MUST BE INSTALLED IN THE BOLT GROUP.IF IT ISNT, YOUR RIFLE CAN STILL FIRE AND WILL EXPLODE!Pg. 38
REASSEMBLING YOUR RIFLEE SSEMBLING YOUR RIFLE(Continued)
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PULL BOLT OUT
INSERTFIRING
PIN
INSERT
FIRING PINRETAINING PIN
7. Drop in and seat Firing Pin. Pull Bolt out, then reinsert Firing Pin Retaining Pin.
NOTE:After inserting Firing Pin Retaining Pin, Firing Pin should not fall out when Bolt Carrier
Group is turned upside down.
CAUTION:BUSHMASTER DOES NOT RECOMMEND THEPRACTICE OF SWAPPING BOLTS BETWEEN DIFFERENT RIFLES.
DOING SO COULD RESULT IN DAMAGE, PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH. Pg. 39
REASSEMBLING YOUR RIFLEE SSEMBLING YOUR RIFLE(Continued)
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Pg. 40
REASSEMBLING YOUR RIFLEE SSEMBLING YOUR RIFLE(Continued)
8. Insert Charging Handle into Upper Receiverand lower the ears at front end of Handleinto cutouts in Receiver. Then slide Charging
Handle partially into Receiver.
9. Lower complete Bolt Carrier Assembly into UpperReceiver. Gas Key will fit into groove in theCharging Handle. REMEMBER, Bolt must be
pulled to out position in the Carrier so Cam Pinwill fit into the channel in the Upper Receiver.
10. Then slide the Bolt Carrier Assembly andCharging Handle all the way into the UpperReceiver until Charging Handle Latch locksonto the Receiver.
NOTE:If Ejection Port Cover is closed, you willfeel some resistance as you push Carrierand Handle in until you pop the Coveropen. If Cover is already open, Handle andCarrier should slide in easily.
AA
B
B
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11. To join Upper and Lower Receivers, position Pivot Pin Lug of Upper Receiver into slot at front of LowerReceiver and push Pivot Pin into place.
CAUTION: ALWAYSplace the Safety Selector Lever on SAFEbefore pivoting the Upper Receiver to a closedposition on the Lower Receiver.
12.After Receivers are closed,push in Takedown Pin.
AB
NOTE:Pivot Pin and Takedown Pin are captivated in the Lower Receiver - meaning that they areheld in by their Detents and Springs so they cannot fall out and get lost. Pg. 41
REASSEMBLING YOUR RIFLEE SSEMBLING YOUR RIFLE(Continued)
Pivot Pin
TakedownPin
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Pg. 42
To Remove the Handguards for cleaning, or to Reinstall them, use the Buddy
System. Because the Slip Ring (often called Delta Ring) which holds thehandguards in place has a strong spring (the Weld Spring), it is necessary tohave a buddy help you.
CAUTION: THE RIFLE SHOULD BE UNLOADED AND CLEARED.
1.Place the Rifles Buttstock on the ground or a table, and press down on theSlip Ring with both hands.
2.Have your buddy remove or install one Handguard on top and the other on the
bottom. There are notches designed to align and hold the Handguards on theHandguard Cap (located just behind the Front Sight Base).
NOTE: The Half-Round Handguards are identical and can be usedinterchangeably in top or bottom positions.
There are also special tools designed to aid in Handguard removal / reinstallation.See Bushmasters website (www.bushmaster.com) or call 1-800-998-7928
HANDGUARD REMOVAL / REATTACHMENT - THE BUDDY SYSTEM
If the Sling, or any otherAccessories were removed for cleaningor maintenance, they should bereattached now.
SLING REATTACHMENT
REASSEMBLING YOUR RIFLEE SSEMBLING YOUR RIFLE(Continued)
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Most Mil. Spec. design M-16 / AR-15 type Magazines can bedisassembled for cleaning. The Magazine Spring, Magazine Followerand Magazine Baseplate can be replaced if broken or excessively worn.
1. To disassemble Magazine, pry up on bottom of Baseplate usingBullet Tip or Punch, and push indentations in Baseplate pastMagazine Body
2.Slide Baseplate out of Magazine Body.
TO CLEAN and LUBRICATE: Wipe all dirt from theMagazine Body, Spring, Baseplate and Follower.Then lightly lubricate the Spring.
REASSEMBLY is the REVERSE of these steps. Makesure to slide the base under all four tabs until itsnaps back under the catch.
NOTE: Do not remove Follower from Spring.
3.Jiggle Magazine Spring and Follower out of Body.
MAGAZINE DISASSEMBLY / REASSEMBLYAGAZINE DISASSEMBLY REASSEMBLY
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PROBLEM:
RIFLE WONT FIRE
CHECK FOR:
SELECTOR LEVER ON SAFE
IMPROPER ASSEMBLY OFFIRING PIN
TOO MUCH OIL IN FIRINGPIN RECESS
DEFECTIVE AMMUNITION
TOO MUCH CARBON ONFIRING PIN OR IN FIRINGPIN RECESS
WHAT TO DO:
PUT IT ON FIRE
ASSEMBLE CORRECTLY
RETAINING PIN GOES IN BACK OF LARGE
SHOULDER ON FIRING PIN
WIPE OUT WITHPIPE CLEANER
REMOVE AND DISCARD
CLEAN
PROBLEMS / SOLUTIONSROBLEMS SOLUTIONS
Pg. 44
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PROBLEM:
BOLT WONT
UNLOCK
WONT EXTRACT
CHECK FOR:
DIRTY OR BURRED BOLT
BROKEN EXTRACTORSPRING
DIRTY OR CORRODEDAMMO
CARBON IN CHAMBER
FOULING OR CARBON INEXTRACTOR RECESS ORLIP
WHAT TO DO:
CLEAN, OR SEE YOUR GUNSMITH
SEE YOUR GUNSMITH
REMOVE STUCK ROUNDPUSH OUT WITH CLEANING ROD
CLEAN CHAMBER
CLEAN EXTRACTOR
Pg. 45
PROBLEMS / SOLUTIONSROBLEMS SOLUTIONS(Continued)
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Pg. 46
PROBLEMS / SOLUTIONSROBLEMS SOLUTIONS(Continued)
PROBLEM:
WONT FEED
CHECK FOR:
DIRTY OR CORRODED
AMMO
DIRTY MAGAZINE
DEFECTIVE MAGAZINE
TOO MANY ROUNDS INMAGAZINE
ACTION OF BUFFERASSEMBLY IS RESTRICTED
MAGAZINE NOT FULLYSEATED
WHAT TO DO:
CLEAN
CLEAN
REPLACE
TAKE OUT EXCESS
TAKE OUT BUFFER AND SPRING - CLEAN THEM
ADJUSTMAGAZINECATCH:
PRESS MAGAZINECATCH BUTTONON RIGHT SIDE
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PROBLEM:
WONT FEED
(continued)
DOUBLE FEED
WONT CHAMBER
CHECK FOR:
DEFECTIVE MAGAZINE
DIRTY OR CORRODEDAMMO
DAMAGED AMMO
CARBON IN CHAMBER ORON GAS TUBE
WHAT TO DO:
TURN CATCH CLOCKWISE TO TIGHTEN AND
COUNTERCLOCKWISE TO LOOSEN
REPLACE
CLEAN
REPLACE
CLEAN
TURN CATCH
ON LEFT SIDE
Pg. 47
PROBLEMS / SOLUTIONSROBLEMS SOLUTIONS(Continued)
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Pg. 48
PROBLEM:
WONT LOCK
WONT EXTRACT
CHECK FOR:
DIRT, CORROSION, OR
CARBON BUILDUP INBARREL LOCKING LUGS
FROZEN EXTRACTOR
RESTRICTED BUFFERASSEMBLY
RESTRICTED MOVEMENTOF BOLT CARRIER GROUP
WHAT TO DO:
CLEAN LUGS
REMOVE ANDCLEAN
REMOVEANDCLEAN
REMOVE, CLEAN, AND LUBE(BEFORE PUTTING BOLT BACK IN, MAKE SUREGAS TUBE FITS INTO CARRIER KEY AND THATTHE CARRIER MOVES FREELY)
CLEAN
PROBLEMS / SOLUTIONSROBLEMS SOLUTIONS(Continued)
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PROBLEM:
SHORT RECOIL
CHECK FOR:
CORRECT ALIGNMENT OF
GAPS IN BOLT GAS RINGS
TIP:Gas Rings should bereplaced every 3,000
Rounds
CARBON OR DIRT INCARRIER KEY OR ONOUTSIDE OF GAS TUBE
WHAT TO DO:
GAPS IN THE 3 GAS RINGS SHOULD BE
STAGGERED 120 AROUND THE BOLT BODY FORMAXIMUM EFFECTIVENESS
Note: Third Gapnot visible in this
picture - positionon back side of bolt
CLEAN CARRIER KEYOR AROUND THE GAS TUBE
PROBLEMS / SOLUTIONSROBLEMS SOLUTIONS(Continued)
Pg. 49
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Pg. 50
PROBLEMS / SOLUTIONSROBLEMS SOLUTIONS(Continued)
PROBLEM:
SHORT RECOIL
(continued)
BOLT FAILS TO LOCKAFTER LAST ROUND
SELECTOR LEVERBINDS
CHECK FOR:
Q-TIP, PIPE CLEANER
PIECES, OR OTHER DEBRISSTUCK INSIDE CARRIERKEY
DIRTY OR CORRODEDBOLT LATCH
FAULTY MAGAZINE
NEEDS OIL
DIRT OR SAND UNDERTRIGGER
WHAT TO DO:
CLEAN OUT IF POSSIBLE OR HAVE RIFLE
CHECKED BY YOUR GUNSMITH
CLEAN - OR REPLACE - BOLT CATCHCHECK FOR BUFFER ENDCAP BACKOUTOR OBSTRUCTIONCHECK FOR FULL TRAVEL OF BOLT CARRIER
REPLACE
LUBRICATE WITH CLP
CLEAN
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PROBLEM:
BOLT CARRIER
HUNG UP
CHECK FOR:
ROUND JAMMED
BETWEEN BOLT ANDCHARGING HANDLEAND/OR DOUBLE FEED
WHAT TO DO:
1.REMOVE MAGAZINE.
2.PUSH IN ON THE BOTTOM OF THE BOLT LATCH.
3.WHILE PULLING DOWN ON CHARGINGHANDLE, TAP THE RIFLE BUTT ON THE GROUND.BOLT SHOULD LOCK TO THE REAR.
4.WHILE BOLT IS HELD TO THE REAR, ROUNDSHOULD FALL THROUGH THE MAGAZINE WELL.
NOTE:IF THIS PROCEDURE FAILS, USE A SECTIONOF CLEANING ROD TO PUSH THE BOLT FULLY TOREAR THROUGH THE EJECTION PORT.
WARNING:KEEP CLEAR
OF MUZZLE
CAUTION:AFTER ROUND
IS REMOVED,
BOLT IS UNDER
TENSION
PROBLEMS / SOLUTIONSROBLEMS SOLUTIONS(Continued)
Pg. 51
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Pg. 52
COLD WEATHER SHOOTINGOLD WE THER SHOOTING
MAINTENANCE IN EXTREME WEATHER INTEN NCE IN EXTREME WE THER
If cold weather requires it, your Bushmaster can be shot with gloved or mittened hands. The Trigger Guardis designed to open and swing down allowing better access to Trigger when the shooter is wearing gloves ormittens.
EXTREME COLD:Clean and lubricate Rifle in a warm room with Rifle at room temperature. Do not lay a warm Rifle directlyon snow or ice. Moving Rifle from cold into warmth will cause condensation which could keep Rifle from functioning.
HOT, WET CLIMATES: Clean and lube Rifle more frequently in moist climates. Inspect hidden surfaces of Bolt and CarrierAssembly, Upper Receiver, and Chamber / Barrel Extension (Locking Lugs), and Lower Receiver and Receiver ExtensionAssembly (Buffer Tube) for rust or corrosion. Also pay close attention to the Spring Loaded Detents on the rifle. Wipeoff any hand / finger prints on the Rifle as they can accelerate the onset of rust or corrosion.
HOT, DRY CLIMATES: Take extra care with cleaning and lubrication as rifle will be exposed to blowing sand and fine dust,and extreme temperature shifts (hot in the daytime, freezing at night). Corrosion is less likely to form on metal parts in adry climate. Lightly lube functional parts only - too much lubrication can attract and hold dust and sand.
RAINS:DO NOT FIRE THE RIFLE IF WATER IS PRESENT IN THE BARREL. Excess pressure can cause the Rifle to explode.
ALWAYSdrain any water from Barrel prior to firing. Dry the Bore with a Swab and Cleaning Rod if wet.
1.Push in Forward TriggerGuard Pin with Bullet tipto release TriggerGuard. 2.Swing Trigger Guard
down for shootingwith gloves or mittens.
CAUTION:
Be careful of accidental discharges when inserting gloved fingers into Trigger Guard area.
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Pg. 53
COMPONENT VARIATIONSOMPONENT V RI TIONSwithin the Bushmaster Weapon System
This manual is intended to instruct the Bushmaster Rifle Operator in all necessary aspects of Maintenance,Disassembly, Reassembly, Operation and Troubleshooting of any Bushmaster Rifle. Within the BushmasterWeapon System, there can be infinite variations of Barrel Length, Stock Type, Receiver, Forend and Sights.
For purposes of this manual, the most common Bushmaster Model sold - the M4A3 Type Carbine - has beenillustrated and photographed. A Parts Schematic for this model is shown on the next two pages - many partsare common to all models in the Bushmaster System. The Bushmaster you own, or are using, may vary inappearance from the photographs and illustrations in this Manual, but the concepts, procedures and practicesrecommended in this Manual are universal to the Bushmaster Weapon System.
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Pg. 54
FIRE
SAFE
MAGAZINE, 30RD. - 8448670
(SOLD AS COMPLETE ASSEMBLY)OR 20 RD. - 8448670-20
MAGAZINE BOX ASSY.
MAGAZINE SPRING
8448671
MAGAZINE
FOLLOWER
8448672
MAGAZINE
FLOOR PLATE
8448673
BOLT CATCH
8448628
BOLT CATCH
ROLL PIN MS16562-119
BOLT CATCH
PLUNGER 8448634
MAGAZINE
CATCH
8448638
BOLT CATCH
SPRING
8448633
BUFFER RETAINER
8448582BUFFER RETAINER
SPRING 8448583
LOWER
RECEIVER9349102-S
TAKEDOWN PIN SPRING 8 448586
TAKEDOWN PIN 8448584
TAKEDOWN PIN DETENT 8448585
SAFETY DETENT SPRING 8448516
LOCK WASHER MS35335-6 1
PISTOL GRIP SCREW
AN501D416-18
PISTOL GRIP 9349127
SAFETY DETENT 8448631
HAMMER AND
TRIGGER PINS
8448609
MAGAZINE
RELEASE
BUTTON
8448636
TRIGGER
GUARD
PIVOT
ROLL PIN
MS16562-35
TRIGGER
GUARD
ASSEMBLY
8448587
DISCONNECTOR SPRING
9349116
DISCONNECTOR 9349114-S
TRIGGER SPRING
8448593
PIVOT PIN
8448621
PIVOT PIN
SPRING
8448586
PIVOT PIN
DETENT
8448585
MAGAZINE
CATCH
SPRING
8448637
Caliber: 5.56mm NATO or .223 Rem.
Mode of Fire: Safe / Semi-Auto
30 Round Magazine
Length Overall: 34.75" (88.27 cm)
Barrel Length w. Suppressor: 16" (40.64 cm)
Rifling: 1 in 9"
Weight w/o Mag.:
6.57 Lbs. (2.98 Kg)
SEM I
SAFE
BURST
B
K
BUFFER ASSEMBLY
8448730-M
CAR. BUFFER SPRING
1005 914 4564
PIN, BUTTSTOCK
SLIDE LOCK
LOCKPIN SPRING
TELESTOCK
LATCH
6 POSITION
CARBINE RECEIVER
EXTENSION
RECEIVER
EXTENSION
NUT
53109171153COLLAR,
BUTTSTOCK
TUBE LOCK
1015-914-2942
LOCKPIN NUTROLL PIN
COMPLETE
TELESTOCKASSEMBLY
1005-087-8988-PK
Made With Pride In The U.S.A.
2005, Bushmaster Firearms, Inc., Windham, Maine
PARTS SCHEMATIC RTS SCHEM TICTypical Bushmaster XM15 M4A3 Type CarbineM4A3 TYPE CARBINE, 5.56MM
PART # BCWA3F 14M4 IZ
NOTE: See Carbon 15 Models Differences for comparison andinstructions specific to Disassembly and Maintenance forthose Models.
HAMMER WITH J PIN
8448612-SK
TRIGGER 8448592-S
HAMMER SPRING
8448611
SAFETY SELECTOR LEVER
9381367-S
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Pg. 55
PARTS SCHEMATIC RTS SCHEM TICTypical XM15 M4A3 Type Carbine (Continued)NOTE: See Carbon 15 Models Differences for comparison and
instructions specific to Disassembly and Maintenance forthese Models.
CHARGINGHANDLE
LATCHROLL PIN
MS16562-96
CHARGING HANDLELATCH SPRING 8448 520
CHARGING HANDLELATCH 8448519
CHARGING HANDLE8448518
CHARGING
HANDLE ASSEMBLY
8448517
COMPLETE UPPER RECEIVER & BARREL
ASSEMBLY BURA3B 14M4
UPPER RECEIVER, BOLT
AND BOLT CARRIER
ASSEMBLIES / COMPONENTS
BOLT ASSEMBLY
8448509
FORWARD ASSISTSPRING PIN
MS16562-121
EJECTION PORT COVER SPRING8448532
EJECTION PORT COVER8448525
EJECTION PORTCOVER PIN 8448533
RING,RETAINING COVER MS16632-1012
REAR SIGHT HELICAL SPRING 9349069
REAR SIGHT
ASSEMBLY
9349072-1REAR SIGHT WINDAGE SCREW
9349076
REAR SIGHT BASE 9349074-1
REAR SIGHT BALL BEARING MS19060-4808
REAR SIGHT APERTURE 9349075
REAR SIGHTWINDAGEKNOB PIN
MS16562-98
REAR SIGHTWINDAGEKNOB9349077
REAR SIGHT FLATSPRING 8448536
REAR SIGHT BALL BEARINGMS19060-4808
REAR SIGHT HELICAL SPRING 9349069
BALL BEARING MS19060-4808
INDEX SPRING 9349069
8/3INDEX SCREW
9349065
INDEX, ELEVATION9349066-1
KNOB, ELEVATION9349067-1
ELEVATION SPRING9349070
CARRY
HANDLE
ASSEMBLY
9349063-9
CROSS BOLT9349063-4 (2 PLACES)
THUMB NUT ASSEMBLY9349063-7 (2 PLACES)
CARRY HANDLE - FORGED9349063-2
CLAMPING BAR9349063-3
REAR SIGHT ELEVATIONSPRING PIN
MS16562-121
REAR SIGHT
ASSEMBLY/COMPONENTS
UPPERRECEIVER8448524-V
FORWARD ASSISTSPRING 8448540
PAWL DETENT 844 8544
FORWARD ASSISTPAWL 8448543
PAWL SPRING 84 48542
PAWL SPRING PINMS16562-103
FORWARD ASSISTPLUNGER 9349085
FORWARD ASSIST
ASSEMBLY 9349086KIT
BOLT CARRIER KEY SCREW (2) 84485 08
BOLT CARRIER KEY 8448506
BOLT CARRIER ASSEMBLY
8448501
FIRING PIN RETAINING PIN 8448504
CAM PIN 8448502
FIRING PIN 8448503
BOLT CARRIER 84 48507
BOLT GAS RINGS (3) 844 8511KBOLT 8448510
EXTRACTOR SPRING 8448755SP
EXTRACTOR SPRING INSERT 8448754EXTRACTOR 8448512
EXTRACTOR PIN 8448513
EJECTOR ROLL PIN MS16562-98
EJECTORSPRING 8448516
EJECTOR8448515
HAND GUARDSNAP RINGMS16626-1137
WELD SPRING 8448555
DELTA RING 8 448712
BARREL INDEXING PIN 9349054BIP
BARREL EXTENSION 9349054 BE
BARREL NUT 9349054BN
THERMOSET HANDGUARD(2) 1005-914-4572
BARREL ASSEMBLY AND COMPONENTS
THERMOSET HANDGUARD(2) 1005-914-4572
FRONT SIGHT POST 9349056
FRONT SIGHT DETENT SPRING 8448574
FRONT SIGHT DETENT 8448573
FRONT SLING SWIVEL 8448571FRONT SLING SWIVEL RIVET 8448697
BARREL SUBASSEMBLY - A BBL-14M4
CRUSH WASHER 12991533 B
IZZY FLASHSUPPRESSOR IZ-102660-FH(PINNED & WELDED ONTO BBL.)
HANDGUARD CAP SGW-10F
GAS TUBE ROLL PIN MS16562 -106
FRONT SIGHT BASE WITH BAYONET LUG 9349054FSHA
CARBINE GAS TUBE 1005-91 4-3504
FRONT SIGHTTAPER PINS (2)9349054BTP
M4Barrel-DiameterReducedHereToAccommodateM203GrenadeLauncherMade With Pride In The U.S.A.
2005, Bushmaster Firearms, Inc., Windham, Maine
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PARTS SCHEMATIC RTS SCHEM TICTypical XM15 A2 Type Target Rifle
Pg. 56
NOTE: See Carbon 15 Models Differences for comparisonand instructions specific toDisassembly and Maintenancefor those Models.
Made with Pride
In the U.S.A.
2005, Bushmaster Firearms, Inc., Windham, Maine
FIRE
SAFE
HAMMER WITH J PIN
8448612-SK
HAMMER SPRING
8448611
SAFETY SELECTOR LEVER
9381367-S
BOLT CATCH
8448628
BOLT CATCH ROLL PIN
MS16562-119
BOLT CATCH PLUNGER
8448634
MAGAZINE
CATCH
8448638
BOLT CATCH
SPRING
8448633
BUFFER ASSEMBLY
8448615
ACTION SPRING
8448629
BUFFER RETAINER
8448582
BUFFER RETAINER
SPRING 8448583
RECEIVER
EXTENSION
8448581
BUTTCAP SPACER
12597640
TAKEDOWN PIN SPRING
8448586
TAKEDOWN PIN
8448584
TAKEDOWN PIN DETENT
8448585
BUTTSTOCK
9349121
BUTTPLATE
9349130BUTTPLATE
SCREW
9349128
ACCESS
DOOR
ASSEMBLY
8448658
REAR SWIVEL
SCREW
9349120
ACCESS DOOR
HINGE PIN
8448655
ACCESS
DOOR
HINGE
8448653
REAR
SLING
SWIVEL
8448652
SAFETY DETENT SPRING
8448516
LOCK WASHER
MS35335-61
PISTOL GRIP SCREW
AN501D416-18
PISTOL GRIP
9349127
SAFETY DETENT
8448631
HAMMER AND
TRIGGER PINS
8448609
MAGAZINE
CATCH BUTTON
8448636
TRIGGER
GUARD
PIVOT ROLL PIN
MS16562-35
TRIGGER GUARD
ASSEMBLY
8448587
DISCONNECTOR SPRING
8448594
DISCONNECTOR
9349114-S
TRIGGER 8448592-S
TRIGGER SPRING
8448593
PIVOT PIN
8448621
PIVOT PIN SPRING
8448586
PIVOT PIN DETENT
8448585
MAGAZINE
CATCH SPRING
8448637
FIRE
SAFE
MAGAZINE, 30RD. - 8448670(SOLD AS COMPLETE ASSEMBLY)
OR 20 RD. - 8448670-20
MAGAZINE BOX ASSY.
MAGAZINE SPRING
8448671
MAGAZINE
FOLLOWER
8448672
MAGAZINE
FLOOR PLATE
8448673
Caliber: 5.56mm NATO or .223 Rem.
Mode of Fire: Safe / Semi-Auto
30 Round Magazine
Length Overall: 39.5" (100.3 cm)
Barrel Length: 20" (51 cm) Rifling: 1 in 9"
Weight w/o Mag.:
8.43 Lbs. (3.82 kg)
XM15 E2S TARGET RIFLE, 5.56MM PART # BCWA2S 20
LOWERRECEIVER9349102-S
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PARTS SCHEMATIC RTS SCHEM TICTypical XM15 A2 Type Target Rifle (Continued)NOTE: See Carbon 15 Models Differences for comparison and
instructions specific to Disassembly and Maintenance forthese Models.
In the U.S.A.
Made with Pride
2005, Bushmaster Firearms, Inc., Windham, Maine
HANDGUARDSNAP RING
MS16626-1137
WELD SPRING 8448555
DELTA RING 84 48712
INDEXING PIN 9349054BIP
BARREL EXTENSION 9349054BE
BARREL NUT 9349054BN
METAL HANDGUARD LINER (2)(INCLUDED WITH HANDGUARD)
THERMOSET HANDGUARD (2)9349059
FRONT SIGHT POST 9349056
FRONT SIGHT DETENT SPRING 8448574
FRONT SIGHT DETENT 8448573
HANDGUARD CAP 9349053
GAS TUBE ROLL PIN MS16562-106
FRONT SIGHT 9349054FSHA
FRONT SIGHTTAPER PINS (2) 9349054BTP
BARREL - FULL LENGTH HEAVYSTYLE - CHROME MOLYBDENUM STEELWITH HARD CHROME LINED BOREAND CHAMBER. STANDARD MODELRIFLE AVAILABLE WITH 20", 24" OR 26" BBL.
FRONT SLING SWIVEL 8448571
FRONT SLING SWIVEL RIVET 8448697
CHARGING HANDLELATCH ROLL PIN 8448521-2
CHARGING HANDLELATCH SPRING8448520
CHARGING HANDLELATCH 8448519
CHARGING HANDLE8448518 UPPER RECEIVER, BOLT
AND BOLT CARRIER
ASSEMBLIES / COMPONENTS
BOLT & BOLT CARRIER ASSEMBLY
8448501-S
REAR SIGHT HELICAL SPRING 9349069
REAR SIGHT
ASSEMBLY / COMPONENTS
REAR SIGHT WINDAGE SCREW 9349076
REAR SIGHT BASE 9349074
REAR SIGHT BALL BEARING MS19060-4808
REAR SIGHT APERATURE 9349075
REAR SIGHT FLATSPRING 8448536
REAR SIGHT BALL BEARINGMS19060-4808
REAR SIGHTWINDAGEKNOB PIN
MS1656-103
REAR SIGHTWINDAGEKNOB9349077
REAR SIGHT INDEX SPRING 9349069
BALL BEARINGMS19060-4808
INDEX SCREW 9349065
REAR SIGHT ASSEMBLY9349072
REAR SIGHT ELEVATIONINDEX 9349066
ELEVATION KNOB9349067
ELEVATION INDEXSPRING 9349069
UPPER RECEIVER 9349063FORGED OF 7075T6AIRCRAFT QUALITYALUMINUM
REAR SIGHT ELEVATIONSPRING 9349070
FORWARD ASSISTSPRING PIN
MS16562-103
REAR SIGHT
ELEVATIONSPRING PINMS16562-121
8/3
BOLT CARRIER KEY SCREW (2) 8448508
BOLT CARRIER KEY 84485 06
FIRING PIN RETAINING PIN 8448504
CAM PIN 8448502
FIRING PIN 8448503
BOLT CARRIER 844 8507
BOLT GAS RINGS (3) 84 48511K
BOLT 8448510
EXTRACTOR SPRING 8448755SP
EXTRACTOR SPRING INSERT 8448754
EXTRACTOR 8448512
EXTRACTOR PIN 8448513
EJECTOR ROLL PIN MS16562-98
EJECTOR SPRING 8448516
EJECTOR 8448515
BOLT ASSEMBLY 8448509
PAWL DETENT 8448544
FORWARD ASSISTPAWL 8448543
PAWL SPRING 84 48542
PAWL SPRING PINMS16562-103
FORWARD ASSISTPLUNGER 9349085
FORWARD ASSISTSPRING 8448540
FORWARD ASSIST ASSEMBLY
9349086
GAS TUBE 8448567BARREL ASSEMBLY
AND COMPONENTS
CRUSH WASHER12991533B
FLASH SUPPRESSOR
9349051
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Pg. 58
PARTS SCHEMATIC RTS SCHEM TICTypical Carbon 15 Rifle & Pistol
Made With Pride In The U.S.A.
2005, Bushmaster Firearms, Inc., Windham, Maine
HAMMERWITH J PIN 8448612-SK
MAGAZINE, 10RD. - 8448670-10
SOLD AS COMPLETE ASSEMBLY.
MAY BE SOLD WITH 30 ROUND
MAGAZINE IN SOME STATES
TAKEDOWN LEVER AZ15176
DOWEL PIN AZ15117
SET SCREW AZ15118
HAMMER SPRING8448611
SAFETY SELECTOR W. INSERT AZ15177
BOLT CATCH 844 8628
BOLT CATCH ROLL PIN MS16562-119
BOLT CATCH PLUNGER 8 448634
MAGAZINE CATCH 8448638
BOLT CATCH SPRING 8448 633
LOWER RECEIVER AZ15180 (97 / 97S / 21 RIFLES)
LOWER RECEIVER AZ15179 (97 / 21 PISTOLS)
TAKEDOWN PIN SPRING AZ15013
SET SCREW AZ15118
REAR TAKEDOWN PIN AZ15032
TAKEDOWN PIN DETENT 84 48585
SAFETY DETENT SPRING 8448516
LOCK WASHER MS3533 5-61
PISTOL GRIP SCREWAZ15022
HOGUE PISTOL GRIP 15000(ON TYPE 97S & 97 RIFLES,
AND TYPE 97 PISTOL)
SELECTOR DETENT 8448631
HAMMER ANDTRIGGER PINS
8448609
MAGAZINERELEASEBUTTON8448636
FRONT TAKEDOWN PINAZ15033
FRONT TAKEDOWN PINSPRING 8448586
FRONT TAKEDOWN PINDETENT 8448585
MAGAZINECATCHSPRING8448637
RIFLE BUFFER TUBEAZ15123
O-RINGAZ15077
BUTTSTOCKAZ15183
DISCONNECTOR SPRING 8448594
DISCONNECTOR 9349114-S
TRIGGER 8448592-S
TRIGGER SPRING 8448593
PISTOL GRIP 9349127
YOUTH STOCK ALSO AVAILABLE - AZ 15297
8.5 LONG / 11.25 LENGTH OF PULL
BUFFER PAD AZ15065SPIRAL LOCK (2) AZ15063
RECOIL SPRINGAZ15998
BUFFER ASSEMBLY
AZ15009
NOTE: ANY PART NUMBER NOT PRECEEDED BYAZ IS AN AR-15 INTERCHANGEABLE PART
BUFFER BODY AZ15240
REPRESENTATIONOF COMPLETE
TYPE 97 RIFLE
Note: For Carbon 15 Flat-top & M4 Models, refer toprevious XM15 E2S M4 Carbine diagram. The
differences would be the substitution ofmolded Carbon 15 Receivers in place
of forged aluminum receivers.
Schematic for Carbon 15 Type R97 Rifleand Carbon 15 Type P97 Pistol
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Pg. 59
PARTS SCHEMATIC RTS SCHEM TICTypical Carbon 15 Rifle & Pistol (Continued)
Made with Pride
In the U.S.A.
2005, Bushmaster Firearms, Inc., Windham, Maine
BOLT ASSEMBLY
8448509
BOLT CARRIER KEY SCREW (2) 8448508BOLT CARRIER GAS KEY AZ15331
BOLT AND BOLT CARRIER ASS EMBLY
with CHROMED CARRIER AZ15008 / with BLACK OXIDE CARRIER AZ15269
FIRING PIN RETAINING PIN 8448504
CAM PIN 8448502
BOLT GAS RINGS (3) 8448 511K
BOLT 8448510
EXTRACTOR SPRING 8448755SP
EXTRACTOR SPRING INSERT 8448754
EXTRACTOR 8448512
EXTRACTOR PIN 8448513
EJECTOR ROLL PIN MS16562-98
EJECTOR SPRING 8448516
EJECTOR8448515
FIRING PIN 8448503-S
BOLT CARRIER - CHROME AZ15242BOLT CARRIER - BLACK OXIDE AZ15271
GAS TUBE - RIFLE AZ15092
GAS BLOCK - RIFLE AZ15327
FOREGRIP RETAINER SCREWAZ15096
COMPENSATORASSEMBLYAZ15003
REPRESENTATION
OF COMPLETE
TYPE 97 PISTOL
HANDGUARDSTABILIZINGPIN AZ15054
BARREL EXTENSION 9349054BE
HANDGUARD RETAINER AZ15324
CERAMIC HANDGUARD LINER INSERT AZ15 139 INCL. W. 97S OPTION AL ON OTHER RIFLES
O-RING AZ15077
HANDGUARDRETAINER AZ15 324
OPTICS BASE SCREW AZ15108
GASBLOCKLOCKINGSCREW AZ15005
OPTICS BASE AZ15336(USED ON TYPE 97 & 21 RIFLES)PISTOL BASE AZ716
BARREL ASSEMBLY
AND COMPONENTS
PISTOL BARREL ASSEMBLY
AND COMPONENTS
BARREL NUTAZ15334
GAS TUBE - PISTOL AZ15049
GAS TUBE SHROUD AZ15345
GAS BLOCK W. INTEGRALFRONT SIGHT
FOR PISTOL - AZ15326
FLUTED BARREL W. BBL. EXTENSIONFO R TYPE 97 PISTOL - AZ15314NON-FLUTED BARREL W. BBL. EXTENSIONFO R TYPE 21 PISTOL - AZ15313
WAVE WASHER - AZ15050
GAS BLOCK LOCKING SCREWAZ15005
O-RING AZ15077
HANDGUARD TUBE AZ15093
BARRELEXTENSION9349054BE
FLUTED BBL. W. BARREL EXTENSION - TYPE 97 & 97S RIFLE - AZ15368BARREL W. BBL. EXTENSION - TYPE 21 RIFLE - AZ15367 (NON-FLUTED)
REAR SIGHT COMPONENTS
UPPER RECEIVER AZ15105 W. BRASS DEFLECTOR AZ15181PISTOL UPPER RECEIVER AZ15067 W. REAR SIGHT AZ15282
BRASSDEFLECTORAZ15175
DEFLECTORSCREW
AZ15103
SIGHT SET SCREW AZ15994
PISTOLREAR SIGHT
AZ15351T
FORTYPE97SRIFLES,PART#AZ15159 IS THECOMPLETEFOREGRIP
(WITHCERAMICLINERSTANDARDEQUIPMENT).
FORTYPE97AND21RIFLES,THECOMPLETEFOREGRIP
ISPART#AZ15184
OPTICS BASE SCREWAZ15108
OPTICS BASE SCREW AZ15235
OPTICS BASE SCREW AZ15235
OPTICS BASE LOCKING SCREW AZ 15230 (ONLY ON TYPE 97S)
FULL LENGTH OPTICS BASE AZ15343 (ONLY ON TYPE 97S RIFLE) COMPLETE ASSEMBLY: AZ15198
FRONT SIGHT POST9349056
FRONT SIGHT DETENT 8448573
FRONT SIGHT DETENT SPRING 8448574
REAR SIGHT WINDAGE SCREW 93 49076
REAR SIGHT APERTURE 9349075
REAR SIGHT FLAT SPRING 8 448536
REAR SIGHT BALLBEARING MS19060-4808
WINDAGE KNOB 9349077
REAR SIGHT HELICAL SPRING 9349069
WINDAGE KNOB PIN MS16562-98
OPTIC RAIL PLUG AZ15238
PISTOL RECEIVER END CAPAZ15307
PISTOL BUFFER TUBEAZ15078
END CAP SCREW AZ15029
O-RINGAZ15077
BARREL INDEXINGPIN AZ15054
CHARGINGHANDLE
LATCHROLL PINAZ15277
CHARGING HANDLE
LATCH SPRING 8448520
CHARGING HANDLE LATCH AZ15275
CHARGING HANDLE AZ15001
CHARGING
HANDLE ASSEMBLY
AZ15011
UPPER RECEIVER, BOLT AND BOLT CARRIER
ASSEMBLIES / COMPONENTS
BOLT CARRIER ASSEMBLY - CHROME W. KEY AZ15178
BOLT CARRIER ASSEMBLY - BLACK OXIDE W. KEY AZ15267
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Pg. 60
Carbon 15Flat-top Carbine
Carbon 15Model 4 Carbine
Part# AZ-C1516M4FT
Part# AZ-C15M4PRE
Part#AZ-C15R97S
Carbon 15 R97S Rifle
Bushmaster Carbon 15 Models Differencesushmaster Carbon 5 Models Differences
Carbon 15 Sighting Systems: Sights on Carbon 15 Rifles and Pistols vary from traditional AR-15 Type Riflesystems as shown below. All Rails on Carbon 15 Upper Receivers are machined from hard anodized aircraft aluminumin Picatinny configuration, and will accept a wide variety of scopes, optics, holographic, and red dot sights.
The Rear Sight is a B.M.A.S. Flip-up with windage adjustment. The A3 RemovableCarry Handle (Part# 9349063-9) will fit this Upper, and its sight will align with theA2 Standard Square Post Front Sight which is elevation adjustable.
B.M.A.S. Flip-up Rear Sight -(Part# YHM-9440)
Dual Aperture Rear Sight (windage adjustable)integral on Picatinny Optics Rail. A2 StandardSquare Post Front Sight (elevation adjustable).
No Sights provided - Receiver length Picatinny Rail
Dual Aperture Rear Sight (windage adjustable)and A2 Post Front Sight (elevation adjustable)integral on full length Picatinny Optics Rail.
Dual Aperture RearSight (windageadjustable) and A2Post Front Sight(elevation adjustable)integral on full lengthPicatinny Optics Rail.
Carbon 15 Lady andR21 Rifle
C15 P97S Pistol Part# AZ-C15P97S
also AZ-C15P21S
Ghost Ring RearSight and BladeFront Sight.
C15 P21 Pistol
Part# AZ-C15P21also AZ-C15P97
Part# AZ-C15R21C& AZ-C15R21
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Pg. 61
Bush master Carbon 15 Models Differencesush master Carbon 5 Models Differences (Continued)
Carbon 15 Upper & Lower Receivers: Beside the fact that they are moldedCarbon Fiber material, the Upper and Lower Receivers on Carbon 15 Rifles and Pistols in theR or P Series Models separate from each other in a differentmanner than XM15 E2S Bushmaster models with AluminumReceivers. The disassembly steps are:
1.Weapon should be in a SAFE CONDITION. Clear Rifle (orPistol) and remove Magazine. Make sure Bolt Carrier isfully forward and locked.
2.Push both Takedown and Pivot Pins out from left side ofLower Receiver.
3.Grasping the Lower by the Pistol grip and the Upper by the
Forend as shown, tilt the front end of the Upper so thatPivot Pin Lug clears the Lower Receiver.
4.This will allow you to move the Upper forward - separatingit from the Lower - while at the same time releasing theBuffer and the Action Spring from the Buffer Tube. UseCaution as the Action Spring will be under some tension.
5.Reassembly is the reverse of these steps.
These instructions apply specifically to these Models:
R97S Rifle (AZ-C15R97S)
R97 Rifle (AZ-C15R97)
R21 Rifle (AZ-C15R21)
Lady Rifle (AZ-C15R21C)
NOTE:
P97S Pistol (AZ-C15P97S)
P21S Pistol (AZ-C15P21S)
P97 Pistol (AZ-C15P97)
P21 Pistol (AZ-C15P21)
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Bushmaster Carbon 15 Models Differencesushmaster Carbon 5 Models Differences (Continued)
Carbon 15 Rifle Buttstock Removal: The molded Carbon Fiber Buttstocks on R Series Rifles can be easily removed fromthe Lower Receiver for more convenient storage or cleaning, or to gain access to the Buffer Tube. The disassembly steps are:
1.Weapon should be in SAFE CONDITION. Clear the Rifle and remove Magazine. Make sure Bolt Carrier is fully forward and locked.
2.Identify the Buttstock Takedown Lever on the left side of Lower Receiver.
6. Carbon 15 R97S Rifle and Buttstock shown completelyseparated below. Do not attempt to fire the rifle without theButtstock securly in place. You could experience injury from
recoil, or loss of control of the rifle.
3.Use your finger or thumb to swivel theButtstock Takedown Lever downwardin a counterclockwise rotation to therelease position.
4. This will allow you to slide theButtstock off the Buffer Tube andLower Receiver.
5. Reassembly is the reverse of thesesteps. Be sure the Buttstock TakedownLever is in the release positionbefore attempting reinstallation.
NOTE: A Youth sized Buttstock is available (2 shorter thanstandard - Part# AZ15279) to make shooting morecomfortable for younger shooters and smaller women.
Buttstock removal applies specifically to these Models:R97S Rifle (AZ-C15R97S)R97 Rifle (AZ-C15R97)R21 Rifle (AZ-C15R21)Lady Rifle (AZ-C15R21C)
NOTE:
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Bushmaster Carbon 15 Models Differencesushmaster Carbon 5 Models Differences (Continued)
Pg. 63
Quick Detach Compensator Removal: The Stainless Steel Barrels on Carbon 15 R Series Rifles and P Series Pistols arefitted with an easily removed Quick Detach Compensator. The disassembly steps are:
1.Weapon should be in SAFE CONDITION. Clear theRifle and remove Magazine.
2.Grasp the Sliding Collar of the Q.D. Compensatorand push it towards the muzzle end while holdingthe body of the Compensator.
3.Once spring tension is released on the Ball DetentLocking mechanism, the Compensator can beslide off the end of the muzzle.
4.Reassembly is the reverse of these steps plus atwisting motion to ensure that the Balls of the
Locking mechanism drop into their respectivedetents on the outside of the muzzle.WARNING:Do not fire the Rifle unless the Q.D. Compensator is firmly locked in place.
NOTE:The Rifle may be safely fired with the Q.D. Compensator completely removed.
No Ejection Port Cover on Carbon 15 Rifles & Pistols: While the Aluminum Receiver XM15 Models include theoriginal military design, spring loaded, metal Ejection Port Cover, the Receivers on Carbon 15 Rifles and Pistols do not. The Bolt Carrier canbe easily removed for cleaning and maintenance, so the Ejection Port Cover is not found on the Carbon 15 Models.
Carbon 15 Rifle Safety Lever Markings: Molded Carbon Fiber Receivers on Carbon15 Rifles and Pistols have Safety Lever Indicator Markings either engraved into the Carbon Fibermaterial (most military / LE models), or insetinto the Lower with colored letters (mostCommercial models). = SAFE (whiteletters on both sides of Receiver); F= FIRE(red letters on both sides of Receiver).Compare with roll-stamped markings onAluminum Receiver at right.
Typical BushmasterCarbon 15 Model
Typical Bushmaster XM15 Model
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Bushmaster firearms are warranted to be free from defects in materials and workmanship. Any suchdefect of which Bushmaster Firearms, Inc. is given written notice, as provided below, within one year andten days from the date of first purchase by a customer will be remedied by Bushmaster Firearms, Inc.
This warranty is granted by Bushmaster Firearms, Inc., P.O. Box 1479, 999 Roosevelt Trail,Windham, ME 04062.
To initiate a Warranty claim, call Bushmaster Customer Service (toll free: 8:30 AM to 6:00 PM E.S.T.- Monday thru Friday - 1-800-883-6229) to get a Return Merchandise Authorization (RMA) number.Warranty claims should state (in writing) the model and serial number of the firearm concerned, adescription of the difficulty experienced, and the date of purchase. The firearm concerned should beshipped (transportation charges prepaid), to the Warranty Service Department, Bushmaster Firearms,Inc., 999 Roosevelt Trail, Windham, ME 04062.Firearm shipment should be insured by the owner, as
Bushmaster Firearms, Inc. will accept no responsibility for loss or damage in transit.Shipping and insurance charges for the return of a firearm to its owner will be paid by Bushmaster
Firearms, Inc. if the related claim is a proper claim for warranty work.
Under no circumstances shall Bushmaster Firearms, Inc. be responsible for incidental orconsequential damages with respect to economic loss or injury to property, whether as a result ofexpress or implied warranty, negligence or otherwise. Some states do not allow the exclusion oflimitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation may not apply to you.Bushmaster Firearms, Inc. will not be responsible for the results of careless handling, unauthorizedadjustments, defective, low quality, reloaded, or improper ammunition, corrosion, neglect, ordinary wearand tear, or unreasonable use. Furthermore, the liability of Bushmaster Firearms, Inc. under this warrantyshall be limited solely to the obligation to repair or replace the firearm, and to pay transportation andinsurance charges for return of the firearm to owner.
NOTE: Handguns and long guns are classified as FIREARMS or DANGEROUSWEAPONS. Guns are surrendered by Bushmaster Firearms, Inc. with the express understandingthat it assumes no responsibility for resale handling under local laws and regulations.
LIMITED ONE YEAR WARRANTYIMITED ONE YE R W RR NTY
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This Bushmaster Operating and Safety Instruction Manual should always be kept with your BushmasterFirearm, and in case of sale or transfer, should be passed on to subsequent owners.
Model: _______________________________________________________________
Serial Number: ________________________________________________________
Sold To: ______________________________________________________________
Date Sold: _____________________________________________________________
A SAFETY NOTE REGARDING LEAD... Discharging firearms in poorly ventilated areas, cleaningfirearms, or handling ammunition may result in exposure to lead, a substance known to cause birthdefects, reproductive harm, and other serious physical injury. Have adequate ventilation at all times.Wash hands thoroughly after exposure.
WARNING:
IF THIS FIREARM IS CARELESSLY OR IMPROPERLY HANDLED, UNINTENTIONALDISCHARGE COULD RESULT AND COULD CAUSE INJURY, DEATH, OR DAMAGE TO PROPERTY.
CAUTION:
CAREFULLY READ THIS INSTRUCTION MANUAL PRIOR TO LOADING AND FIRINGTHIS FIREARM. FOLLOW ALL INSTRUCTIONS ON THE PROPER HANDLING AND SAFE USE OFTHIS FIREARM - LIVES MAY DEPEND ON IT!
CAUTION: USE ONLY CLEAN, DRY, HIGH QUALITY COMMERCIALLY MANUFACTUREDAMMUNITION IN GOOD CONDITION which is appropriate to the 5.56mm NATO / .223 Remingtoncaliber of your firearm. Bushmaster does not recommend the use of remanufactured or hand loadedammunition because it may damage your rifle.
WARNING: THIS WEAPON COULD CHAMBER A ROUND if it is dropped or jarred with a loadedmagazine in place - either with the Bolt Carrier Assembly locked to the rear, or in its forward position.
999 Roosevelt Trail
Windham, ME 04062 U.S.A.
PLEASE PRACTICE SAFE FIREARMS HANDLING!LEASE PRACTICE SAFE FIREARMS HANDLING
P t # BFIMANA2OP
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Bushmaster Firearms, Inc. P.O. Box 1479 999 Roosevelt Trail Windham, Maine 04062 U.S.A.Tel.: 207 892 3594 Toll Free: 1 800 998 7928 Customer Service: 1 800 883 6229 Fax: 207 892 8068
Web: http://www.bushmaster.com E-Mail: [email protected]
2005 Bushmaster Firearms Inc
Part # BFIMANA2OP
Revision of 2005